tips for travelling to guatemala

Things to know before visiting Guatemala

Nov 2, 2023 • 7 min read

Guatemala is a fascinating country with so much to see – here are tips that will help you make the most out of your trip © Fernanda Reyes / Getty Images

Guatemala has been my second home for nearly two decades, and the country still captivates me: the landscape with its volcanoes and coffee trees, the lakes and rivers and tropical beaches, Mayan ruins peeking out above the treetops. 

Mayan traditions are still alive and well, and the weather’s almost always fine in the Land of Eternal Spring. However, there's information travelers to Guatemala should know before visiting if you really want to enjoy all it has to offer. 

Get your shots before you leave

If you come in from a country where yellow fever is endemic, you’ll need to be vaccinated against this mosquito-borne disease. It’s also recommended that you’re up to date with your typhoid, hepatitis A and B, rabies, flu and TDaP (tetanus, diphtheria and whooping cough) shots. It’s best to visit a travel clinic at least a month before your trip if you need to get vaccinated so there’s enough time to give you full protection. Some vaccines, like hepatitis B and rabies, require follow-up doses.

Bring your own bug spray if you like it DEET free

Most of the things you may have forgotten at home are available in Guatemala, but some items are more difficult to find or very expensive. Bug spray is easy to find but usually contains DEET. The locally produced DEET-free repellents aren’t very effective, so you’ll want to bring a good brand from home. The mosquito-borne diseases of malaria, zika, dengue fever and chikungunya are all endemic in parts of Guatemala. 

Don't go without sunscreen

Sunburn is a real risk if you spend time outside. Some of the larger stores and pharmacies sell chemical sunscreens, but these generally don’t have an SPF higher than 25. The stronger stuff and natural mineral sunscreens are normally only available in a handful of specialty health stores, with limited options and much higher prices. Pack enough of your favorite sunscreen, and remember to use it.

Your preferred feminine hygiene products might be hard to find

In terms of feminine hygiene products, most shops stock pads only. Some larger stores and pharmacies stock tampons with applicators. You might find the kind without an applicator, as well as menstrual cups, in specialty health stores, but the price will reflect the fact that they’re imported.

Pack lightweight clothing

Because Guatemala’s weather is mainly warm and humid, light clothing that dries quickly is more useful than jeans, which are heavy, too warm for the climate and take forever to dry. For cooler days, a light sweater or jacket is generally sufficient. If you need more clothes than you brought or just a wardrobe revamp, most towns have a paca , a place where you can buy secondhand clothing for as little as Q5 (less than US$1). 

When in doubt, cover up

Guatemalans tend to be religious: practicing Catholic, evangelical or, to a smaller extent, traditional Mayan belief systems. That deep-rooted faith also means that they are generally more socially conservative, especially in Maya-dominated communities. 

Men don’t go shirtless unless they’re at the beach. Women prefer knee-length shorts and oversized T-shirts to bathing suits. In the large cities and Ladino-dominated areas, people are more open to shorts, shorter skirts and tank tops. In the Maya communities, however, the women usually wear traditional clothing in public, and their cortes – a garment worn as a skirt – always fall below the knee.

If you’re not sure whether your clothing is appropriate, it’s best to cover up: put on a shirt and don’t wear anything shorter than mid-thigh. If you visit a church or other spiritual site, it’s respectful to cover your shoulders and arms.  

Avoid illegal drugs

Some bars and hostels turn a blind eye to the use of marijuana and other illegal drugs. However, police raids on bars and hostels aren’t uncommon, and if you’re found with any illegal substances in your possession, you will be arrested. 

Don’t drink the water

Tap water in Guatemala is not safe to drink. To reduce your risk of getting parasites, stick to purified water: bottled water is readily available everywhere. Hostels and restaurants will usually let you refill your water bottle, sometimes for a small fee. You may also want to skip the raw salad unless you’re sure that purified water was used for washing produce. 

If you do contract parasites, a trip to the pharmacy is often all you need to get the right treatment.

Guatemalans can get personal but don’t mean harm

It’s not unusual in Guatemalan culture to call people by some physical attribute. Being called guapo or guapa (attractive one) can feel uncomfortable at worst, but being called gordo or gorda (fat one) may sting. If you don’t like the nickname you’ve been given, try not to act offended; the trick is to let it slide and to tell the person your name instead. 

You may also find that Guatemalans like to ask personal questions: how old you are, how many children you have, where you are going. If you answer in the negative as to whether you have a spouse, this may even lead to questions about the status of your virginity, no matter your age. If you feel uncomfortable, remain polite, joke, and change the subject. 

Politeness goes a long way – most of the time

Guatemalans appreciate politeness. A friendly buenas  (good morning/afternoon/evening) or hola  (hello) creates a good first impression. Por favor  or simply porfa  (please) and gracias  (thank you) show that you were raised right. If you learn to say thank you in the Mayan dialect spoken at your destination, it’s guaranteed to elicit a smile. Ask locals how to say thank you in their language, repeat the phrase back to them and then use it for as long as you’re in that town.

One area where being too polite will do you no good, though, is standing in line. People will patiently wait in line in a more formal setting, such as at the clinic or a government office. At the market or in a neighborhood tienda (corner store)? If you don’t speak up, somebody may very well step in front of you as if it’s the most normal thing in the world – and in Guatemala, it is. 

The travel experience might be different for female visitors 

The culture of machismo is rife in Guatemala. Local women generally don’t frequent bars and cantinas on their own because of the risk of sexual harassment and violence. Even in pairs, women may face harassment. If you want to go out drinking, it’s best to do it in a mixed group: the presence of men in your group will deter those who won’t take no for an answer.

Women travelers may also encounter micro-aggressions like being talked over or ignored in favor of the men in their group. They’re also held to a higher standard than male travelers when it comes to dress or how they behave in bars and at parties. Sexual harassment and violence are real risks, and the conviction rate for offenders is low. 

However, as a woman traveler, you may find real solidarity – local women tend to be protective of female tourists traveling on their own. If a situation makes you feel uncomfortable, try to move closer to groups of other women. And who knows: you might make some real connections and make some new friends!

The LGBTQI+ scene is small   

Same-sex relationships are legal in Guatemala but frowned upon. The LGBTIQ+ scene in the country is small and mostly confined to the largest cities and tourist areas. While violence against LGBTIQ+ tourists is rare, local activists have been attacked. Take your cues from your surroundings and watch how the local community behaves towards transgender people or public displays of affection between same-sex couples, for instance. If you’re unsure, err on the side of caution. 

Always hike with a local guide

Some tourists who come to Guatemala climb volcanoes on their own with no issues. However, hiking alone is not a good idea because of the risk of getting robbed, injured or lost. Use local guides and follow their instructions: if they say they’re not going any farther, turn around with them. Guides know what the risks are, and the risks are very real – Guatemala has seen several high-profile deaths of hikers in recent years. Rescue teams are normally made up of volunteers using donated gear. When they have to risk their lives to rescue you, the decent thing to do is to reimburse them for their trouble.   

To stay safe, don't take unnecessary chances

Is Guatemala safe? As a tourist, you’re unlikely to run into serious trouble. That said, listen to local advice about areas to avoid, always be aware of your surroundings and never leave your belongings or your drinks unattended. 

Guatemala has a reputation for corruption and poor enforcement of laws. You may hear of travelers who bribed officials and got away with it. You may also hear of travelers who weren’t so lucky, so just don’t do it. 

This article was first published Mar 3, 2022 and updated Nov 2, 2023.

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Guatemala Travel Tips | 30 Practical Things to Know Before you Go

Before embarking on a journey to the Land of the Eternal Spring, it’s beneficial to consider a few Guatemala travel tips to know before you go. This will not only ensure a smooth trip, but you’ll spend more time climbing volcanos versus trying to fix a problem that may arise.

Visiting Guatemala is a journey into a land where ancient Mayan traditions, colonial history, and breathtaking natural beauty converge. The heart of Central America, Guatemala offers a diverse tapestry of experiences, from the bustling markets and indigenous cultures to the towering volcanoes and lush rainforests.

The colonial charm of cities like Antigua, with its cobblestone streets and well-preserved architecture, juxtaposes with the vibrant hues of traditional Mayan textiles. Guatemala is a treasure trove of archaeological wonders, with sites like Tikal showcasing the grandeur of the ancient Mayan civilization amid the jungle canopy.

In this article, I’ll go over 30 traveling to Guatemala tips that will aid you on your trip to this Central American country. And at the end of the post, I’ll also add some Guatemala travel guides for inspiration.

For full transparency,  I have sprinkled some affiliate links in this post which gives me a small commission at no extra cost to you if you decided to make a purchase. As always, I would never recommend a product or service that I didn't truely believe in. If you find this post useful, you can also treat Jess to a cup coffee by clicking the icon on the bottom of the page. This will allow me to continue to create more content for you to enjoy ☕️. 

Table of Contents

Is Guatemala Worth Visiting?

Before we get to the 30 travel tips for Guatemala, let’s cover a few of the burning questions I know you’re all thinking. Is Guatemala worth visiting?

Beyond the cultural and historical allure, Guatemala’s landscapes are a playground for outdoor enthusiasts. Hiking volcanos, watching active volcanos erupt, surfing in the Pacific and searching for ancient ruins is the name of the game.

Lake Atitlán, surrounded by volcanoes and indigenous villages such as San Pedro, invites tranquility and exploration, while the highland region offers opportunities for hiking, waterfall chasing and ruin hunting.

Guatemala’s authenticity shines through its cuisine, a delicious fusion of Mayan flavors and Spanish influences. From the bustling streets of Antigua to the serene shores of Rio Dulce, a visit to Guatemala unfolds as a multi-sensory adventure, where the warmth of the people and thrill of adventure leave an indelible mark on every traveler.

Useful Apps for Guatemala Travel

Before we get started with the 30 practical Guatemala travel tips to know before you go, let’s talk about some useful apps that will aid you in your travels across Guatemala. These apps work even better when you have an eSim .

Google Translate: Helps bridge language barriers, allowing you to communicate more effectively with locals and understand signs and menus in English. Uber: Hola uber 👋. Uber works in most major cities in Guatemala like Antigua and Guatemala City. Bolt: Another ride hailing app. Waze: Traffic and navigation app that can be useful for getting around. Maps.Me: Allows you to download maps offline and is an essential app for Guatemala. It shows every trail, displays hotels, campsites and anything you might need to know. It even shows where all the collectivos (shared minivans) pick up & drop off stations are which is what you’ll be riding in when doing day trips from Guatemala City or day trips from Antigua on your own. And the best part is, its FREE! Booking.com : My go to hotel booking site. Airbnb: Easily find apartments for short or long term stays. Guatego :  For finding long distance transportation. XE Currency:   Easily convert currency rates. Trail Wallet: Helps you keep track of your expenses and make informed spending decisions if you are traveling Guatemala on a budget. Whatsapp:  Talk/text to friends and family anytime you are connected to the internet for free.

Useful Guatemala Travel Tips

Traveling to Guatemala travel tip number 1. Like many Central American and South American countries, English is not widely spoken, especially when you get into more remote areas.

Therefore, knowing at least your basics in Spanish goes a long way and this is a top tip for traveling Guatemala. Not only will this make things easier to navigate the country but it will also enhance your experience if you’re able to talk a little with the locals.

Here are a few key phrases that come in handy:

• Hola = Hello
• Vos  = a very informal way to say ‘you’
• Porfa = Please (Guatemalan’s love abbreviating, this one is short for por favor
• Gracias = Thank you
• De nada = Your welcome
• Lo siento = Sorry
• Yo hablo un poco Espanol = I speak a little Spanish
• Cuanto  = How much
• Buenos días = Good morning
• Buenas tardes = Good afternoon
• Buenas noches = Good night
• ¿Dónde? = Where?
• Mucho gusto = Nice to meet you
• ¿Cómo estás? = How are you?
• ¿Cómo se dice…? = How do you say…
• Yo no comprendo = I do not understand
• Por favor, habla más despacio = Please speak slower
• Muy bueno = very good
• La quinta = the check

Long Distance Transportation through Guatemala

Long distance ground transportation is definitely an experience no matter what mode you take. There are 4 main modes of transportation in Guatemala.

• A shared Tourist Shuttle or Collectivo
• A Private Driver
• Chicken Bus

Tourist shuttles are ample and go to all the main tourist hot spots in the country. This is by far the easiest and less stressful way to travel longer distances.

Hiring a private driver is definitely the most comfortable and convenient option but that means it’s also the most expensive.

Uber is very affordable and easy to use in cities like Guatemala City and Antigua. They will charge an extra service fee if traveling outside of districts.

Chicken buses are by far the cheapest option, but not the most convenient as it makes many, many stops.

My friends at Guatego are one of the better transportation companies to go with. This is based on factors like safety, dependability and comfort. It costs about the same price if you were to book online compared to in person.

Plan your Transportation through Guatemala →

🛺 Guatemala Transportation Guides:

How to Get to Antigua from Guatemala City How to Get from Antigua to Semuc Champey How to Get to Lake Atitlan

Fly to Tikal

Since we’re on the subject of long distance travel in Guatemala, it’s possible to fly from Guatemala City to Flores, the unofficial gateway to Tikal. Flights to Flores from Guatemala City take an hour and cost $45-120 USD’s.

If you are short on time and visiting Tikal ruins is a must-do on your Guatemala Itinerary, then this Guatemala travel tip will save you a few days of travel.

🐒 Read Full Post:   Everything you Need to Know about Visiting Tikal National Park

Best Time to Go to Guatemala

When deciding when to visit Guatemala, the best time to visit Guatemala largely depends on your preferences and the type of activities you plan to engage in.

Generally, the dry season, which runs late November to early April, is considered the best time for travel in Guatemala. During this period, the weather is typically dry and pleasant, making it ideal for hiking in Guatemala and exploring archaeological sites & natural wonders.

The peak of dry season (December to February) also coincides with the busy season. This means more crowds. I traveled to Guatemala during the months of December and January and I had amazing weather.

If you’re trying to avoid the crowds, consider traveling to Guatemala during the shoulder seasons of late April to early June & September to early November. There may be some rain here and there but weather is still comfortable to partake in outdoor activities, prices are cheaper, and there’s fewer tourists.

🇬🇹 Read Next: Ultimate Guide to Guatemala (coming soon)

Credit Cards

Let’s talk credit cards. I was pleasantly surprised that many establishments in Guatemala take credit cards. Only Visa or Mastercard, it was very rare to encounter a restaurant or hotel that took American Express.

Even though places will accept credit cards, there will be a credit card fee – usually 3-10% of the total transaction. If you don’t want to have an additional fee, pay with everything with cash. If you’re like me and what to rack up some credit card points, obviously use a card.

eSIM’s

The next Guatemala travel tip has to do with staying connected with an eSIM. An eSIM, is a digital SIM card embedded directly into a device, eliminating the need for a physical SIM card. The eSIM starting coming out since the latest phones don’t have SIM cards anymore.

This makes staying connected with a local high-speed data network while you travel even easier. This is so beneficial for travelers, as they can easily subscribe to local plans or change carriers in different countries without having to swap out SIM cards.

With an eSIM, you can stay connected, access maps, communicate with locals, order Ubers, etc without hassle. This will only make your overall travel experience in Guatemala better, especially if you are not fluent in Spanish.

Buy an eSIM →

Get your Carry-On-Packing Guide Checklist

What to pack for guatemala.

I travel full time with a Carry-on Roller Suitcase and Backpack/Camera Bag  that holds all my electronics and gear. Needless to say, I pack light.

Guatemala’s climate can vary significantly depending on the region and altitude. While the lowlands tend to be warm, the highlands can get chilly, especially in the evenings. Packing layers, including a light jacket or sweater, is advisable.

Below I’ll list some Guatemala packing essentials you shouldn’t leave home without. Then I’ll list the things you can buy once you’re in Guatemala.

What to Bring to Guatemala

If you plan on doing some trekking , make sure you bring:

• Warm Jacket
• Waterproof Hiking Pants
• Hiking Boots

Guatemala has beautiful Pacific and Caribbean coast lines and in the Northern Peten region you’ll have summer weather year round.

• Swim Suit – My latest obsession. It was built for women, by women :). Not the best suit for surfing but perfect for lounging by the pool.
• Sunglasses – These are polarized, extremely affordable and come in many colors. I’ve been rocking them for a while now and love them.
• Sandals/Slippers
• Sunscreen – This is my go to sunscreen I use daily.
• GoPro 
• GoPro Waterproof Case
• Joby Tripod

What to Buy in Guatemala

Altitude Sickness

There are a few places in Guatemala that you could experience altitude sickness. For example if you plan on hiking to the top Volcán Tajumulco, Central America’s tallest peak, then you will have to give yourself time to adjust to elevation before setting off on any sort of hike or trek.

Altitude can occur when ascending to high elevations too quickly, symptoms such as headaches, dizziness, nausea, and difficulty breathing may occur. This is one of my top Guatemala travel tips.

The first day that you arrive in elevation, should be nothing more than acclimatization. You should be drinking lots of water, resting and taking it easy the first couple days at your destination in the mountains.

Guatemala has Uber

I personally love when countries have Uber because it makes the process of getting from the airport to your hotel easier, safer and more seamless. Most people traveling to Guatemala first arrive in Guatemala City.

As soon as you walk out of the airport from baggage claim, you will be bombarded by people wanting to give you rides and get your business. Being able to request an uber on your phone from inside the airport takes the pressure off of haggling and finding a proper/honest cab.

Also getting around Antigua or Guatemala City is very easy with uber. I used uber a lot during my Guatemala travels. I appreciate the transparency in pricing, ease of payment through the app, and the added safety features, such as sharing trip details with friends and family.

✈️ Travel Hack :  If you own the American Express Platinum Card , you get up to $15 dollars of cash credited towards your account each month when you use Uber.

This gets you a long ways in Guatemala and is one of my favorite travel tips for Guatemala.

Electrical Outlets

In Guatemala, the electrical outlets commonly used are of Type A and Type B. The standard voltage is 120V, and the frequency is 60Hz. Generally if you are coming from the United States, your American devices will be compatible in the electrical outlets in Guatemala.

However, it is always advisable to check your electronic devices to ensure they are dual-voltage (usually indicated as 110-240V) to prevent any potential damage. If you are traveling to Guatemala from Europe you will need to pack an Electrical Adapter .

Is Guatemala Safe?

The main question I got as I was planning on traveling Guatemala was is it safe? Traveling around Guatemala does require a degree of awareness and precaution, but with sensible planning, it can be a safe and rewarding experience.

I can personally say, that I never felt uneasy or unsafe during the 7 weeks that I traveled Guatemala. I do want to be clear and say, I did not travel solo, but I spoke to many solo female travelers and they felt the same way I did.

Like many countries, certain areas (like parts of Guatemala City) have higher crime rates, so its important to stay vigilant and extra cautious if you find yourself in those areas.

Popular tourist destinations, like Antigua and Lake Atitlán, are generally considered safe. Transportation safety can vary, so it’s wise to use reputable services and secure your belongings. That’s why I recommend GuateGo for transportation within Guatemala . They are insured and have a good reputation.

Tap Water is Not Safe to Drink

Here’s a Guatemala travel tip that you won’t want to forget. The tap water in Guatemala is not safe to drink.  This is the case for most of the countries in Central America. You must treat or boil your water before consuming it.

Having to buy bottled water on a daily basis can add up and isn’t the most cost effective route especially if you are traveling on a budget . An easy solution is to bring a water purifying water bottle such as the life straw or use water purification tablets.

This makes it very convenient to always have drinkable water on hand and will be a life saver if you plan on doing some long treks. I would like to add that I brushed my teeth the entire 7 weeks in Guatemala with the tap water and never had a problem.

Get a LifeStraw Bottle Today →

Guatemala Travel Tip #15 | Be Ready to Haggle

Haggling is a weird thing. I know it makes lots of people feel a bit uncomfortable at first, I know it did with me. But the reality is, you’ll get ripped off if you don’t haggle and prices are marked as such for haggling to occur.

A good place to practice the art of haggling is in the Chichi Market in Chichicastenango. Here are some Guatemala tips to help you with your haggling skills.

Before you start haggling, it helps to have a general understanding of the reasonable prices for the items you’re interested in. Observing the prices at multiple stalls can give you a sense of the market value.

Start with a greeting and be polite and respectful. Next, start with your counter-offer. You should always be willing to walk way. And just remember to enjoy the process. The goal is not just to secure a good deal but also to engage with the local culture and support the artisans and vendors.

🏺 Read Next: Guide to Exploring the Chichi Market

Tipping in Guatemala

Speaking of Guatemala travel tips, do you tip in Guatemala? Tips or propina in Spanish is normally 10% in restaurants. Propinas are usually added onto the bill which I love because it just makes things so much easier.  

If a tip is not included on the bill and you would like to add one, you must tell the cashier/waiter before they run your card to add a tip or simply leave some quetzals on the table.

These next few Guatemala travel tips may not apply to all who read this. In this section I want to talk about the drone laws in Guatemala. Keep in mind that these regulations can change at anytime so I recommend double checking the laws on an official site before flying your drone.

There is no specific requirement for drone registration in Guatemala for recreational use. Commercial drone use is a different story. Of course typical operational rules apply, maintain a safe distance from people, buildings, and vehicles.

Flying over crowds, near airports, or in restricted areas is generally prohibited. We tried to fly our drone in Flores but couldn’t get it up in the air because of its close proximity to the airport.

Feminine Products

I wanted to include this section in this Guatemala travel tips post because if you are a female, this is one of the top things to know before traveling to Guatemala. Unlike a lot of other places such as Peru , it was very easy to find tampons in Guatemala. I found them at grocery stores and in all the pharmacies.

This makes things much more convenient if you’re someone like me and travel for months on end. A great eco-friendly and cheaper substitute is a menstrual cup.  A Menstrual Cup is a reusable feminine hygiene product that provides an eco-friendly and convenient alternative to traditional pads or tampons.

One of the main advantages of using a menstrual cup is its long-lasting nature, as it can be reused for several years with proper care and cleaning.  Plus it’s cost-effective, which helps save hundreds of dollars a year.

Buy One Today →

Guatemalan Cuisine

Let’s talk about the food, it’s a crucial component on any destination. I personally loved the food in Guatemala. Guatemalan cuisine is very similar to other cuisines in Central America like Mexico and Costa Rica.

Corn is a staple in traditional dishes, such as tamales, garnachas, and tortillas. Black beans are often served alongside rice and meat. Avocado is also a familiar companion found on the plate.

Some traditional Guatemala dishes to try include Pepián and Jocón stews. What’s awesome is that Antigua is a serious foodie destination. I spent about 3 weeks total in Antigua and every meal I had was out of this world.

🍜 Read Next: 13 Must-Eat Restaurants in Antigua

Guatemala Travel Cost

One of the best things to know before going to Guatemala is to have an idea of how much it’s going to cost to travel Guatemala. Travel costs in Guatemala can vary based on factors such as your travel style, the season you travel in, and the duration of your stay.

Here’s a general breakdown of potential expenses:

Accommodations:

• Hostel style accommodations can cost anywhere from $10 – $30 per night.
• Mid-range hotels typically range from $30 – $100 per night.
• Luxury hotels and resorts will cost $100 and up.
• Street food and local eateries are budget-friendly, with meal costing around $3 – $10.
• Fine dining can cost $30 or more per person (which is a great deal).
• Coffee to go about $2.
• Craft beer $3.
• Dinner for two from the grocery store – less than $10.

Transportation:

• Intercity chicken buses will cost a few dollars.
• Uber within Antigua or Guatemala City is very affordable and convenient.
• Tourist shuttles $20 – $40 depending on the destination.
• Private shuttles $75 one way.
• Flight from Guatemala City to Flores $30 – $80 one way.

Activities and Entrance Fees:

• Tikal National Park Entrance Fee – $20
• Guided Group Tour to Hike Volcan Pacaya – $25
• Acatenango Overnight Trek – $75 – $250

Miscellaneous:

• Laundry Service – $6
• Day pass for the Hotel Santa Domingo & Spa – $55
• 1 Hour Massage – $50
• eSim – Less than $20

Overall, a budget traveler will spend around $30 – $50 per day, while mid-range travelers will spend $50 – $150 per day. Luxury travelers can expect to spend $150 or more a day, which is a fraction of the price of what you’d pay in the United States or Western Europe.

Travel Insurance | Guatemala Travel Tips

I know you probably hear travel bloggers preaching about getting travel insurance before you go travel, but there’s a reason. Travel insurance is an important part of planning any trip.

It is an essential way to protect your finances and provide peace of mind while you are away from home. Travel insurance can provide coverage for medical expenses, trip cancellation, lost or stolen luggage and even airfare to get you back home in case of an emergency.

I had a friend who unfortunately broke her back snowboarding in Australia. Fortunately for travel insurance, she was able to have her medical bills taken care of and flown back home to the United States with only having to pay the deductible out of pocket.

I use SafetyWing Insurance. It includes medical and trip coverage even for my brief visits back home to Hawaii for up to 30 days. You will be hiking volcanos and doing awesome (sometimes dangerous) things in Guatemala after all.

It’s a small price to pay for peace of mind when traveling in foreign territory. Not only is this a top travel tip in Guatemala, but it’s a top travel tip in general. Check them out and see if there’s a plan for you.

Get Travel Insurance →

How Long to Travel Guatemala

How long to travel Guatemala?  The average American only gets about 2 weeks of vacation time, but if you have the gift of time, spending a longer period of time traveling Guatemala will only increase your experience.

10 – 14 days in Guatemala allows you to hit all the highlights and have one grand adventure like hiking the the Overnight Acatenango Trek or staying the night inside Tikal National Park . I spent almost 2 months traveling around Guatemala and still didn’t see all that I wanted.

📍 Read Next: 1 – 3 Week Guatemala Itinerary

Top Things to do in Guatemala

There are so many awesome things to do in Guatemala and cool places to visit. Check out the posts for your daily dose of severe wanderlust.

• Exploring the Charming Colonial City of Antigua
• Watch Fuego Volcano Erupt through the Night
• The Natural Wonders of Semuc Champey
• Hiking Indian Nose for Epic Views over Lake Atitlan
• Standing atop Central America’s Tallest Peak

☕️ Read Full Articles:

22 Epic Things to do in Guatemala  15 Cool Places to Visit in Guatemala 

Guatemala Travel Vlogs

Would you rather see what it’s like to travel around Guatemala? Joe and I vlogged our entire 7 week journey – the good, the bad, and the ugly.

Check them out after you read this post and please subscribe or give us a thumbs up. It doesn’t cost you anything and really helps us be able to continue creating free content for you to enjoy 🙂.

🎥 Watch our Guatemala Series on YouTube

Tours in Guatemala

Rather have someone else plan the logistics for you? Exploring a country on a tour is a great way to see a lot of highlights in a short period of time, great to meet fellow like minded travelers and takes all the planning out of the equation so all you have to do is show up and have a good time.

📌   Here are a few great Guatemala Tours to check out:

• 14 Days Private Sightseeing Tour in Guatemala
• 11-Day Mayan Ruins Tour: Guatemala and Copán
• Visit Guatemala 9 Days
• Guatemala: See & Experience it ALL in 8 Days, 1st Class Custom Tours

Accommodations in Guatemala

A bed in a dorm will cost anywhere from 10-20 USD’s per person during high season. You can get comfortable accommodations for $30-40 a night for 2 people. A higher budget allows you luxury that’s worth the cost.

Guatemala is a great place to travel on a budget and ball out in luxury. Below are city specific Guatemala Accommodation Guides for to help plan your trip.

📍 Guatemala Accommodation Guides:

Best Hotels in Antigua 11 Charming Places to Stay in El Paredon 15 Best Hotels in Flores (Gateway Town to Tikal N.P.) Best Places to Stay in Lake Atitlan

Final Thoughts | Guatemala Travel Tips

That about covers all the top Guatemala travel tips. Guatemala is still a hidden gem and if you’re looking for relaxation, adventure, natural wonders, tasty cuisine, and culture, I highly suggest you put Guatemala on that list.

If you found this article useful, let your fellow travelers know in the comments below 👇.

 Guatemala Travel Guides ↓

El Paredon | Surfing, Mangroves & Beach Time

San Marcos Travel Guide | What to Do, Eat & Sleep

31 Awesome Things to do in Antigua

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40 Essential Guatemala Travel Tips

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Must-Know Guatemala Travel Tips

This post contains all my Guatemala travel tips in one place!

I spent over nine weeks traveling in Guatemala, and it’s one of my favorite countries. There’s so much to do in Guatemala, it’s beautiful, it’s affordable, and I felt very safe at all times there.

If you’re planning a trip here, be sure to check out these Guatemala travel tips first!

Things to Do in Guatemala

Learn Spanish in Antigua.  Antigua is one of the best and most affordable places to learn Spanish in Central America. Read about my experience and what it’s like to take Spanish classes in Antigua.

Climb to the top of Cerro de la Cruz.  When you’re in Antigua, head to Cerro de la Cruz for a great view over the city. It’s a pretty steep fifteen to twenty minute walk, or you can take a taxi.

Visit the church ruins.  Antigua has some truly incredible church ruins (mainly in ruins due to the numerous earthquakes that hit the city.) My favorites were La Catedral de San Jose and Iglesia de San Francisco. The ruins only cost around $2 to $3 to enter.

Hang out on a rooftop in Antigua.  One thing I loved about Antigua were all the rooftop restaurants and cafes! Most of them also had spectacular views of the surrounding volcanoes and mountains. Here are some of my favorite places to eat in Antigua .

Hike Acatenango.  Not for the faint of heart, Acatenango is an overnight volcano hike that is one of the most challenging yet unique experiences you can have in Guatemala.

Hike Pacaya.  For an easier volcano hike, you can do Pacaya (which only takes a few hours to complete.) Plus, you’ll be able to roast marshmallows over hot lava on the volcano!

🌋 Book the overnight Acatenango hike or take a more mellow trek to Pacaya volcano .

Explore the towns of Lake Atitlan .  Lake Atitlan is surrounded by lots of little towns with their own unique personalities. Some of the best to visit are bustling Panajachel, hippie San Marcos, traditional Santiago, and laidback Santa Cruz. It’s easy to get around by  lancha  (public boat.)

🚎 Here’s an awesome day tour of Lake Atitlan from Antigua .

Escape to the beach.  On the Pacific Coast, Guatemala has some excellent beaches for surfing. El Paredon is one of them . This sleepy little town is perfect for beach bums!

Head to Semuc Champey.  Semuc Champey is is a very remote part of the Guatemala that is hard to reach. But its incredible natural turquoise pools are well worth a visit while in Guatemala.

⛰️ You can take this 3-day tour from Antigua to Semuc Champey and Cobán. Be sure to book early as it does sell out!

Shop at Chichicastenango market.  Looking for unique souvenirs? Every Thursday and Sunday there’s a huge, traditional Mayan market held in the town of Chichicastenango. Visiting Chichi, as the locals call it, is easily doable as a day trip from Antigua or Lake Atitlan.

See the ruins of Tikal.  Some of the most impressive Mayan ruins in Central America are located at Tikal, in the northern part of the country not too far from Belize.

🛕 If you don’t have time to stay in the area, book this private day tour of Tikal from Flores .

Learn Spanish in Xela. The western city of Xela is another great spot to learn Spanish and really immerse yourself in the local culture. It’s also extremely affordable to stay in Xela!

Getting Around

The chicken buses are extremely cheap.  Chicken buses ( camionetas ) are the local transport in Guatemala, and they are actually old American school buses painted bright colors. Riding the chicken bus usually only costs a few dollars and is the cheapest way to get around.

Tuk-tuks are cheap too.  If you’re in Antigua or another large town like Panajachel, tuk-tuks abound. This is another cheap way to get around town, and shouldn’t cost more than a few dollars.

Shuttles are good for long distances.  For long distances (more than a couple hours) tourist shuttles are a good option. They’re more comfortable than chicken buses, don’t make as many stops, and aren’t too expensive. (Usually between $20 and $40 for multi-hour journeys.)

Plan for extra time when traveling. Buses and shuttles are rarely on time in Guatemala and may make unexpected stops. Not to mention, the traffic can be bad at the most random times. So always add in some extra time when planning to go anywhere in Guatemala!

Take  lanchas at Lake Atitlan.  Lanchas  are the public boats at Lake Atitlan and the best way to get around. You can get to any of the towns for Q20 to Q25 (about $2.50 to $3.)

Uber works in Guatemala.  You can use Uber in the larger towns and cities of Guatemala, and it’s super cheap. I never paid more than a few dollars to get anywhere in an Uber.

The currency in Guatemala is the quetzal.  1 US dollar is worth about 7.8 quetzales.

Get a card with no foreign transaction fees.  Be sure to get a credit and a debit card you can use anywhere in the world with no foreign transaction fees. Mine even reimburses me for any ATM fees I incur when withdrawing money. I used it all the time in Guatemala.

Not every town has ATMs.  If you’re going to a smaller, more rural town, there might not be any way to get money out. For example, the beach town of El Paredon doesn’t have any ATMs. Be sure to withdraw cash when you’re in a larger town, and take out enough to last you for a while if you can.

Accommodation costs are fairly low. If you stay in a hostel, a dorm bed will cost around $10 to $15. For a private room, you can expect to pay $25 to $70 depending on where you go.

Food is pretty cheap.  A traditional meal at a local restaurant shouldn’t cost more than $5. Even eating out in Antigua (which is more expensive) I struggled to spend more than $12 on a nice dinner.

What to Eat

Pepian is Guatemala’s national dish.  Pepian  is a hearty stew (usually made with meat, although it’s possible to get a vegetarian version) served with rice and vegetables. You have to try it at least once while in Guatemala – it’s very popular and served everywhere.

Licuados are cheap and delicious.  Licuados  are fruit smoothies and I had them almost every day in Guatemala. I usually had a strawberry licuado, although pineapple and avocado was a surprisingly delicious combination that I didn’t expect to be so good!

Have a traditional breakfast.  The  desayuno tipico  of Guatemala consists of eggs, black beans, corn tortillas, avocado, cheese, and fried plantains. Super yummy and usually pretty cheap too!

Try pupusas.  While pupusas are actually the national dish of Guatemala’s neighbor to the south, El Salvador, they are readily available in Guatemala as well. These delicious fried corn tortillas are stuffed with fillings like cheese, beans, and meat, and are extremely cheap and filling.

You can’t drink the water.  Like many developing countries, you cannot drink tap water in Guatemala. Fill up a reusable bottle with potable whenever possible to avoid buying too many plastic bottles! I like to bring w a t e r purifying tablets with me when I travel.

Guatemala is known for its coffee.  I’m a big coffee drinker and Guatemala is known for its delicious coffee. Much of it produced on farms around Antigua. So be sure to try some while you’re there! You can also tour a  finca  (farm) and see exactly how coffee is produced.

Safety in Guatemala

Guatemala is not as unsafe as they say.  A lot of people seem to associate Guatemala with crime and violence. This could not be further from the truth! I felt very safe in Antigua (where I spent four weeks) as well as everywhere else I traveled in the country.

Use common sense.  Like with any destination, you should use common sense. Don’t flash your valuables around, be vigilant at all times, and don’t walk around alone late at night.

Be careful in the capital.  Guatemala City is probably the most dangerous part of the country, but it really depends what  zona  you’re in. There are a handful of zones that are quite safe for tourists, but others should be avoided. Make sure you know which is whic!

Keep an eye on the weather. While it’s unlikely to affect you on your trip, it’s important to be aware that Guatemala sometimes experiences volcano eruptions, earthquakes, and floods.

Try to avoid altitude sickness. I’ve heard that people who have immediately done the Acatenango volcano hike after arriving in Guatemala often experience altitude sickness. It’s best to spend a few days in Antigua to acclimatize yourself to the elevation first.

Things to Know

Guatemala has two seasons.  Dry season (summer) and rainy season (winter.) Dry season is from November to April and is the best time to visit, with little rain and milder temperatures. Wet season (May to October) is hotter and it rains almost every day.

Visit during shoulder season.  Shoulder season is a great time to go to Guatemala. At the beginning or end of the rainy season, you can find cheaper prices and lower crowds.

Tipping is not customary in Guatemala. Many restaurants will add a mandatory 10% table service tip to your bill, but it’s not expected to tip beyond that. If you want to tip, it’s polite just to round up your bill to the next tenth quetzal (i.e. the next dollar.)

Be sure to pack mosquito repellent. If you’re going to the beach or the jungle, you’ll want to be prepared with mosquito repellent or else prepare for some nasty bites!

The Mayan culture is prevalent.  About 40% of Guatemalans are of Mayan heritage. There are many traditional Mayan communities (especially in the western part of the country) where you will hear Mayan languages like K’iche’ or Kaqchikel spoken more than Spanish!

The national bird is the quetzal.  Guatemala’s currency shares a name with its national bird, the colorful and majestic quetzal. The Mayans used their feathers as money!

Guatemalans love fireworks.  You will hear fireworks going off at any time day or night. They’re popular for religious holidays, birthdays, or just because. You’ll get used to it quickly.

A little Spanish goes a long way.  Many people in Guatemala (especially outside of Antigua) don’t speak any English at all. You’ll have an easier time traveling around the country if you know some Spanish. Antigua is a great place to take Spanish lessons.

The Best Guatemala Travel Tips

These are my best Guatemala travel tips! Hopefully these tips will help you have a fun, safe, and memorable trip to this gem of a destination.

For more Guatemala travel tips, be sure to check out the following…

• Top 8 Places to Go in Guatemala
• 7 Reasons to Learn Spanish in Guatemala

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About Denise Cruz

Denise is a marketing executive who escaped corporate to travel the world… twice. A Brazilian native living in the U.S., she’s lived in 4 countries and visited 35+ others. After side-hustling her way to financial independence, she curates solo destination guides, slow travel tips, and travel blogging advice on Wander Her Way. When she’s not on the road, you can find her in Miami with her dog Finnegan.

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40 Things You Should Know Before Traveling to Guatemala

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More than any other place I’ve been, traveling to Guatemala seems to have a profound impact on those who brave its borders.

Despite being flagged as a risky location by various embassies around the world, the country welcomes more than 1.3 million international visitors per year. Amazingly, many of these visitors wind up deciding to stay.

Some simply loiter, taking advantage of Guatemala’s cheap housing, low cost of living, and bargain Spanish classes. Some pick up work-trade agreements at hostels in paradisiacal locations, unwilling to leave when there is such an easy way to stay. There’s also a bevy of volunteering opportunities and philanthropic causes to which visitors devote themselves.

I’ve had four long-term stints in Guatemala now. My wife Emma and I have accepted the place as a home base, including spending some serious time with an eye on buying property.

The truth can’t be denied: Traveling to Guatemala is totally addictive. Spend a little time there and you’ll find that friendships come easily. It doesn’t take long to make connections, be engulfed into a sociable fold, and find yourself “hooked up” in all corners of the country.

From there, you begin to truly discover the wealth of rewarding places, activities, and culture Guatemala has to offer. It’s something that transcends any run-of-the-mill tourism experience.

Guatemala stays with you and calls you back, over and over again. Here are 40 things every traveler should know before they visit…

READ MORE: 50 Fascinating Facts About Guatemalan Culture

• Places to Visit in Guatemala
• Things to Do in Guatemala
• Guatemala Safety
• Food in Guatemala
• Guatemala Culture

Guatemalan History

• More Info on Guatemala Travel

PLACES TO VISIT IN GUATEMALA

Guatemala is a stunning highlight of the Central and South American backpacker trail. It’s a place worthy of religious pilgrimages, and a multi-faceted destination for the entire family.

Whether you’re thrilled by natural splendor, cultural heritage, or historical sites, there’s always something miraculous to discover nearby.

There are  around thirty volcanoes in Guatemala , a few of which actively belch smoke and bubble lava on a daily basis.

Some people simply gawk at them while lazing about in hammocks. Others throw caution to the wind and climb them.

The most common tour is to Volcan Pacaya, but the overnight trek up Acatenango may steal the award for most mind-blowing.

READ MORE:   Top 10 Volcanoes in the World (for Your World Travel Bucket List)

Mayan Ruins

The most famous ruins in Guatemala are those of  Tikal , which was once a center of the southern Maya population and is now a jungle-swathed series of sky-scraping pyramids.

Tikal is a protected UNESCO World Heritage Site , as are the ruins of Quirigua (which are famous for their enormous stelae).

However, there are many other Mayan sites to visit in the country, including the epic 5-day trek to El Mirador.

READ MORE:  The 16 Best Mayan Ruins to Explore

Formerly the official capital of Guatemala,  Antigua  (the other UNESCO World Heritage Site in Guatemala) has now taken on the role as the country’s tourism hub.

It’s a colorful colonial collection of cobblestone streets, crumbling ruins, and cool hangouts.

Many people come to Antigua for a week and wind up staying for years. It’s got a great market, picturesque parque central , and countless other corners of interest.

READ MORE: Top 5 Guatemala Ecotourism Attractions

Lake Atitlan

Typically,  Lake Atitlan  is referred to as “The Lake,” as its volcano-laden shores and distinctive villages make it the most popular amongst tourists.

It’s a wonderful spot for yoga (San Marcos), nightlife (Panajachel), and outdoor adventures (Volcan San Pedro).

There is also a lot of culture to be found in Santiago. Grade-A relaxing can be done in hammocks strung up at just about any hotel or hostel.

Between Lake Izabal and the Caribbean Sea is Rio Dulce , or “Sweet River,” which is a tropically hot place of extreme biodiversity.

It’s a great place for spotting wildlife. In the trees you’ll find monkeys and exotic birds, and  there are manatees in the waters below.

This area has a completely different vibe from the rest of Guatemala. It feels more Caribbean than Mayan. Livingston, which is located at the mouth of the river, is only accessible by boat and is home to a population of Garifuna people.

Semuc Champey

Despite (or perhaps because of) the journey required to reach it, remote Semuc Champey often ranks as travelers’ favorite place to visit in Guatemala.

It’s a mystical place, with a name that translates to “Sacred Water.” It’s aptly named, with a series of descending, impossibly blue pools in an amazing limestone formation created by the Rio Cahabón.

Visitors are invited to swim, and the park around it has some nice hiking trails as well.

The Pacific Coast

There are several villages along the Pacific coast of Guatemala that specifically cater to tourists.

Montericco is one of the oldest. Though it has some dangerous waves, it’s located near some amazing mangroves and sea turtle hatcheries. Further north, El Paredon is quickly becoming popular and is a favorite amongst surfers.

For those who have never seen black sand beaches , the Pacific coast of Guatemala is a good place to check them out.

THINGS TO DO IN GUATEMALA

With so many great places to visit in this country, there are even more fun things to do in Guatemala. Whether it’s educational, adventurous, or spiritual activities you seek, Guatemala has something to fulfill your soul. Nature abounds, as do culture, history, and hammocks.

Adventure Sports

Mountain biking and hiking are popular activities throughout the highlands, especially around Antigua, Lake Atitlan, and Xela.

On the east coast, kayaking along the Rio Dulce is a favorite pastime. On the west coast, surfing the raging rip tides of El Paredon is hot.

Zipline adventures have also cropped up all over the country in recent years. In other words, strap yourself in!

READ MORE : The Best Travel Shoes

If adrenaline-fueled action isn’t your thing, there are some places in Guatemala that are known for being much more spiritual and mellow.

San Marcos la Laguna is a renowned spot amongst yogis. There are tons of classes, courses, and retreats available there, and the village is a respected and sacred site for the Maya.

The area is full of shamans and wrought with superfoods. There are many yoga classes available around Antigua as well.

Spanish Classes

Guatemala is a well-regarded location for learning Spanish, both because lessons are inexpensive and because the Guatemalan accent is relatively neutral (for the Americas).

Xela and Antigua are probably the top two spots for language schools, with Xela being the cheaper but less luxurious of the two.

It’s easy to arrange package deals with homestays and a couple weeks of classes.

In terms of volunteering, Guatemala has an insanely diverse array of opportunities.

A broad variety of NGOs work with local children, farmers, seamstresses, nature/wildlife conservation, and much more. Many of these readily accept short-term volunteers.

Additionally, lots of the hostels in Guatemala do work-trades with travelers who want to hang around for a while and help out with reception, cooking, and building.

READ MORE:   A New Wave of Construction in Guatemala

The markets in Guatemala, in a word, are sick. They’re sprawling, dazzling with color, and packed with deals. A trip to the market here can easily occupy an entire day (and fill a suitcase, for that matter).

The most renowned market is the one in Chichicastenango, which takes over the entire town. The ones in Panajachel, Antigua, and Guatemala City are all impressive as well.

Bartering skills are a must, and haggling is thoroughly expected.

Beyond the typical excursions to explore archeological ruins and colonial cities, Guatemala has a myriad array of tours on offer.

People visit coffee fincas , chocolate museums, and charity projects. Tourists climb volcanoes, swim through caves, and explore traditional Mayan villages.

In most of the country’s major hot spots, it’s possible to fill every day of the week with a thematically different tour.

Besides Spanish classes, many other types of educational and interactive workshops are available.

Cooking and textile workshops are popular visitor favorites. Permaculture gardening courses are popular around Lake Atitlan. Salsa dancing lessons help folks feel the Latin American rhythms. Chocolate-making workshops provide a lot of fun and treats.

Antigua is a great place for starting to pick up new talents.

The southwestern Pacific coast of Guatemala is a prime nesting site for Olive Ridley and leatherback sea turtles .

The peak nesting season lasts throughout the latter half of the year. During this time it’s possible to tour hatcheries that are helping to repopulate the oceans through Sea Turtle conservation initiatives.

Some visitors— like me— are lucky enough to help release baby sea turtles into the wild. There are also volunteer programs that allow guests to help protect the turtles.

Birdwatching

Like many other Central American countries, Guatemala is home to and attracts some spectacular birds.

Due to its ecological diversity— with landscapes including highlands, rainforests, cloud forest, drylands, and coastlines—the birds are remarkably diverse.

In fact, there are some 766 different bird species  that have been recorded in Guatemala. The country’s colorful national bird– the Quetzal– is the holy grail for birders.

GUATEMALA SAFETY

Generally speaking, Guatemala is an easy country to get around, with busses and shuttles zipping to every far-flung spot on the map.

That being said, travel is sometimes unpredictable and can occasionally be dangerous. It helps to have a little insight as to what’s normal.

The Famous Chicken Bus of Guatemala

Though somewhat ubiquitous around Central America , the “chicken busses” of Guatemala are perhaps the most splendidly decorated and appreciated.

These are former US school buses that have been repurposed as public transport and turned into automotive fashion statements.

Though they can be fun to take, just make sure you aren’t on a notoriously dangerous route. Along some roads, stick-ups are fairly routine.

READ MORE:   The Chicken Bus (Guatemala’s Unusual Mode of Transport)

Taxis/Tuk-tuks

For the most part, taxis and tuk-tuks in Guatemala are safe to use.

As a rule, always negotiate the price of the ride before departing, since meters aren’t really a thing. And be sure to keep any valuable belongings on your person when exiting the vehicle.

Every so often, an unsavory driver will forego payment in exchange for luggage and a laptop. There’s no need to be mistrusting, but definitely do be aware.

Most long-distance trips in Guatemala are done by shuttle, which are slightly more expensive than busses, a tad more cramped, and notably faster.

Shuttles tend to be the safest form of transport. But they also have the tendency of not working quite as schedules proclaim and cramming in as many people as possible.

However, if the trip is only two or three hours, take the shuttle option. It’s worth it!

It probably goes without saying to be careful about drinking water in Guatemala.

Guatemala has an amazing product, ecofiltro , that cleans the water found in most hostels and guesthouses around the country. Water from these filters is safe and usually free.

Take advantage of this and fill up a reusable bottle whenever possible, so as not to buy a bunch of plastic .

READ MORE: 40 Green Travel Tips (The Ultimate Guide to Sustainable Travel)

Street Food

While it’s fun to sample stuff, it’s also important to be mindful of what and where you eat.

Uncooked items washed in tap water (most places use filtered or treated water) might carry pathogens.

Otherwise, it’s probably wise to be choosy when sampling market food stalls. Look for busy spots with high food turnover.

Natural phenomenon are relatively commonplace in Guatemala.

Volcanoes erupt daily, earthquakes happen regularly. Hurricanes hit the east coast. El Niño visits the west. Rainy season (May through October) occupies half the year, with the early part causing some questionable runoff.

It’s unlikely a major disaster will befall you. But the weather forecast is not a horrible thing to stay caught up on, just in case.

Because Guatemala is breathtakingly beautiful, the desire to get out and hike is strong, and there are ample opportunities to do so.

Banditos are known to linger around certain trails, so it’s best to either avoid them or leave your valuables in your room.

Check with your hotel or hostel before wandering off on a trek in the wild. Staff are typically very upfront and protective of their guests.

READ MORE:  The Best Hiking Trails (for Your World Travel Bucket List)

Nature/Wildlife

Scorpions are relatively common in Guatemala, but not deadly. As a precaution, always shake out your clothing, towels, and shoes before using them.

Chichicaste is a poisonous plant that makes a huge impression on those unfortunate enough to touch it. It’s really present around Antigua.

In the hotter areas, especially in the east, there are a few venomous snakes . The Fer-de-lance or Barba Amarilla (yellow beard) is highly venomous. Mosquito-borne illnesses are present around Rio Dulce. These sound more intimidating than the reality.

READ MORE:   The Best Travel Clothes for Women & Men

FOOD IN GUATEMALA

With such fertile land and such an agreeable climate, it’s no wonder that the food in Guatemala is primo. When you visit, these are a few of the traditional guatemalan foods you just have to taste:

Considered the country’s traditional dish, pepian is a stew that involves chunky root vegetables and a broth made from a huge list of dried peppers and pumpkin seeds. It’s really rich, usually has chicken (veggie options are sometimes available), and is served with a side of rice.

Otherwise known as smoothies, licuados  are featured on just about every menu in the country. Because there are so many wonderful tropical fruits grown in Guatemala, these are a revelation. Licuados are the equivalent to sweet tea in the American South: Ordering one with lunch just seems right.

The highlands of Guatemala famously produce some of the best coffee in the world. Consequently, the café culture is thriving, especially around the Antigua area (where much of the country’s coffee is grown). Tasting tours at some of the fancier fincas are also available.

READ MORE:   The Best Coffee in the World

Speaking of good libations… Guatemala just so happens to be the home of the bona fide best rum in the world, the founding member of the Rum Hall of Fame–  Ron Zacapa . Smooth and rich like a fine brandy, this one is perfect for sipping, with little more than an ice cube needed to make it great.

READ MORE:   La Roya: Central America’s Coffee Emergency

The Mayans are the original chocolatiers of the planet, and Guatemala and southern  Mexico  are where the magic began. Chocolate comes in an amazing variety here, from religious ceremonies to organic bars to DIY chocolate-making classes.

READ MORE: The History of Chocolate (How Chocolate is Made)

There is an unbelievable choice of local fruits and vegetables in Guatemala, many of which are very difficult to find elsewhere. Something new is always in season here, and there are also the ever-present tropical fruits, squashes/pumpkins and legumes. Hit the markets and sample them all!

READ MORE:  Top Foods to Buy Organic (& When It’s Not Necessary)

People from Antigua, which is famous for its avocados, were once referred to as panza verde ( which translates to “green belly”). Though the Hass, a Californian strain, now dominates the scene, Guatemalan avocados are still a must-try. Earth Lodge , where I’ve spent quite a lot of time, is a famous spot for fresh guacamole.

Simple and to the point, corn tortillas are a part of every Guatemalan meal, be it fried chicken or chicken soup. Tortillerias–  typically with a little old lady snapping masa from hand to hand– are all over the place. They come hot and fresh, three or four for a quetzal (around 14¢).

GUATEMALA  CULTURE

Guatemala’s culture and history stretch back long before colonialism or even the time of Christ. Indigenous people are still present throughout the countryside and cities. 

While Mayan people are usually summed up under one umbrella, in reality there are many different Mayan tribes. Each has its own traditional clothing. There are over 20 different languages in Guatemala alone. With every region, there comes a new culture to explore.

Moximon is a new version of a Mayan god– an indigenous take on Saint Peter. Most importantly, he’s a lover of booze, cigars, and vacation mischief. His temples can be visited at  Santiago  in Atitlan, but he accepts contributions at just about any hip bar in the country.

Located at the mouth of the Rio Dulce, Livingston is home to a group of people called Garifunas. These Afro-Caribbeans have their own language, religion, and political beliefs. They are famous for their music, which is percussion-based.

Often confused with Rastafarians, the Garifuna live in some 40 villages along the Central American coast, from Nicaragua to Belize.

READ MORE: The Garifuna Culture of Belize

Guatemala is renowned for its vibrant textiles, with each indigenous group having their own spin on design, color and material.

It’s nearly impossible not to become enamored with the traditional skirts, comfy pants, table runners, rugs, wraps, and eclectic mixture of bags. Workshops are available, and artisans are often found at work in the local markets.

READ MORE: Latin American Art: History & Travel Guide

Though Guatemalan history can sometimes be alarmingly sad, it’s a good thing to know before visiting.

Guatemala’s civil war lasted 36 years, from 1960 to 1996, when peace accords were finally signed. It shaped much of what the country is today.

The human rights violations committed during it (which left over 200,000 citizens dead) have left the population scarred. It’s important to be aware of this struggle and recognize it in the state of things now.

Rigaberta Menchú

A winner of the 1992 Nobel Peace Prize, Rigaberta Menchú is a Mayan peasant who became an outspoken activist against the Guatemalan regime in the late 70s and 80s.

An autobiographical account of her life, I, Rigaberta Menchú , became internationally acclaimed. She also participated in a heartbreaking documentary, When the Mountains Tremble .

The C.I.A. was infamously involved in Guatemala just before its civil war broke out. In 1954, the C.I.A. helped to overthrow the government and installed Col. Carlos Castillo Armas as president.

There is little debate that this effort to ensure the country was pro-American is what led to the nation’s internal war. Bitter Fruit: The Story of the American Coup in Guatemala  gives a more detailed account of this history.

Guatemala has several famous symbols that are seen regularly.

The national bird, the Quetzal, is beloved and the namesake of the local money. The marimba is a traditional instrument resembling a xylophone and features prominently in the country’s indigenous music.

The monja blanca  (a.k.a. the White Nun Orchid) is the national flower and stands for beauty and peace. The ceiba , Guatemala’s national tree, can be over 240 feet tall, and Mayan artifacts are sometimes fashioned from its wood and thorns.

MORE INFO ON GUATEMALA TRAVEL

Getting to know a place before visiting it always enhances the experience. Guatemala, with its extensive natural beauty and varied history, only speaks to that. Being a little more familiar with the country will undoubtedly make your Guatemala travel all the better.

Another thing to put on the what to do in Guatemala list is to support local eco-projects, NGOs, and community outreach efforts. There are many eye-opening tours of NGO projects, such as Camino Seguro and Niños de Guatemala.

Many businesses (Caoba and De La Gente around Antigua, IMAP and Atitlan Organics around the lake, and Hotel Backpackers in Rio Dulce, to name but a few) are involved with good things to promote local empowerment and conservation of the environment.

Lastly, it’s important to remember not to rush through this country, with only sightseeing on the agenda. Much of Guatemala’s mojo resides in hours wiled away at rooftop cafés with a coffee and a book, or watching kids play around a fountain.

Guatemala, marked as it may be, is a striking juxtaposition of modernity and antiquity. Its blend of multiculturalism and social struggle, of tourism and authenticity, makes it feel intoxicatingly real.  -Jonathon Engels

About the Author

The financially unfortunate combination of travel enthusiast, freelance writer, and vegan gardener, Jonathon Engels whittled and whistled himself into a life that gives him cause to continually scribble about it. He has lived as an expat for over a decade, worked in nearly a dozen countries, and visited dozens of others in the meantime, subjecting the planet to a fiery mix of permaculture, music, and plant-based cooking. More of his work can be found at Jonathon Engels: A Life About.

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50 things you need to know before traveling to Guatemala

Guatemala may not be one of the most trendy destinations in the world, but maybe it should be. It is an excellent destination for those looking for adventure trips and under-the-radar destinations. In this article, we’ll explore everything you need to know before traveling to Guatemala, including travel costs, safety, and the best attractions.

This list of 50 travel tips will help make your trip to Guatemala memorable. It will help you take advantage of the best the country has to offer, including the food, the people, and of course, the attractions and monuments.

Page Contents

Guatemala and its people

#1 Located in Central America, Guatemala is a relatively small country bathed by the Pacific Ocean to the South/West and the Caribbean Sea to the East. It borders Mexico (to the north), Belize to the northeast, Honduras to the east, and El Salvador to the southeast.

#2 Despite its small size, Guatemala has around 18 M inhabitants, making it the most populous country in Central America (Mexico is part of North America). A large part of the population is concentrated in the metropolitan area of the Capital, Guatemala City.

#3 Guatemala’s population is made up mainly of “ladinos” or mestizos (about 56%) and Mayas (about 41%). There are also other ethnicities, but they have residual percentages.

With about 8 million indigenous inhabitants, Guatemala is the second country in the Americas with the highest number of indigenous people (behind Mexico ) and also the second in percentage, behind Bolivia.

How to interact with the locals?

#4 Guatemala was a Spanish colony until 1821, so the official language is Spanish. Thus, it is very useful to speak the best possible Spanish. It helps a lot, and people like foreigners to speak their language. As we speak Portuguese and it’s relatively similar, we could easily communicate.

In some tourism-related services, there are also people who speak English, but don’t assume that everyone speaks or has an obligation to do so.

#5 In general (but as always, with a few exceptions), we found Guatemalans to be very friendly and attentive. It was perfectly normal for them to come and chat with us, asking where we were from (mainly due to the pronunciation) or if we needed help.

Even in the more touristy areas, people were always friendly, and the vendors weren’t pushy. In fact, they often gave us valuable information without asking for anything in return.

#6 We can divide Guatemala into three very different geographical regions. The northern zone is mainly made up of plains and includes the Caribbean coast. This is where Flores, Tikal, and Rio Dulce are located.

In the center of the country, we have the mountainous and volcanic region, where Antigua, the Capital, Lake Atitlan, and the Volcanoes are located. Some of Guatemala’s cities are located here and at very high altitudes. Finally, to the south, we have the narrow Pacific coast, with its black sand beaches.

#7 Volcanoes are without a doubt the most striking geological and geographic feature of Guatemala. With 37 officially recognized volcanoes, the landscape of central Guatemala is wonderful as we are constantly observing these magnificent giants.

It’s the volcanoes that make Lake Atitlan, Guatemala one of the most beautiful in the world and Antigua such a unique city. Of the 37 volcanoes, three are in constant activity. These are Pacaya, Fuego and Santiaguito.

The most impressive is undoubtedly the Fuego which explodes 5 to 9 times an hour and can be seen in all its splendor from the top of Acatenango.

#8 Despite being frightening and sometimes destructive, Guatemala’s volcanoes also bring immense adventure tourism and benefits to agriculture, thus being fundamental to the country’s economy.

The composition of the soil surrounding volcanoes is particularly rich, significantly increasing soil fertility. That’s why Guatemala is one of the most significant fruits and vegetable producers in Central America and a great place to eat fresh, local food.

Weather in Guatemala

#9 The climate in Guatemala is tropical and generally warm throughout the year, with temperatures dropping (considerably) with altitude. The hottest months are April, May, and June, while the coolest are December and January.

There is a rainy season and a dry season. The dry season runs from November to April, while the wet season runs from May to October.

Best time to travel to Guatemala

#10 Given that Guatemala is never really cold (except on the mountain tops), and it is not a place for mass destinations, the most important factor to take into account is the rain and hours of sunshine.

So in our opinion, the best time to visit Guatemala is between December and April, with the high point being the months of January and February. That said, we went in late October and November and got fabulous weather, almost no rain, ideal temperatures in the mountains, and warm in the plains.

On the other hand, the worst time to go will probably be in the summer, as temperatures will be high in the lowlands, and there is a greater probability of rain across the country.

Guatemalan culture and history

#11 At its height, the Mayan civilization stretched across a large territory in Mesoamerica, stretching from southern Mexico to El Salvador and Honduras. However, its historical core was mainly in the territory where we have Guatemala today.

So the culture of Guatemala is very influenced by the Mayan culture, traditions, and even religion. Thus, it is another fascinating reason to visit Guatemala because, in addition to the ruins, it is possible to perceive some distinctive characteristics of this country.

#12 The region where we currently have Guatemala was conquered in the 16th century by the Spaniards, later becoming part of the Viceroyalty of New Spain.

#13 Guatemala became independent from Spain and Mexico in 1821, then joined the Central American Republic for a few years until 1941. Only after its dissolution did Guatemala become definitively independent.

The 20th century was quite troubled for Guatemala with a civil war that lasted 36 years, from 1964 to 1996. Only after 1996 did Guatemala obtain internal and external peace and, with it, a period of economic growth.

#14 Despite not being in an active conflict, Guatemala and Belize do not have their relationship normalized. In fact, Guatemala still does not officially recognize Belize, claiming part or even all of Belize’s territory.

Despite this troubled relationship, the border between Guatemala and Belize is open and simple to cross. We crossed the border without any problems in 2022, and we strongly advise you to take the opportunity to visit both countries on the same trip.

#15 In general, Guatemalan people are very traditional and religious. More than 90% of the population is Christian (Catholic and Protestantism), but there are some cases of syncretism between native religions (mainly Mayan) and Christianity.

Thus, Guatemalans are pretty conservative, and this can be seen above all in the way they dress and act. It is infrequent to see Guatemalans in very revealing clothes.

What to wear in Guatemala?

#16 On the other hand, tourists dress however they want and are not bothered by it.

Although we see recommendations on other sites to be modest in clothes, the reality is that we saw a lot of tourists with revealing clothes and never saw any problem in that regard.

Still, we suggest you wear clothes that are appropriate for where you are – walking around in a bikini or bare-chested in the middle of the city is terrible anywhere in the world.

#17 So, take light and comfortable clothes that you like to wear. Walking shoes too, as you will probably need to walk a lot.

If you are thinking of going up to the volcanoes or visiting some of the cities and towns that are at an altitude, please note that you will need warm clothes. The nights are very cool in this region.

Is Guatemala safe?

#18 All of Central America has a bad safety reputation, and Guatemala is no exception. However, the areas we visited (they are all very touristy) were calm. We walked the streets, went everywhere we wanted, without feeling at risk.

In these areas, just pay attention to your surroundings, take the usual precautions around the world and you should be fine. That said, there are things to keep in mind.

#19 To assess the general risk of a country, we usually use travelsafe. This site evaluates and compares every country giving an idea of the risks we may take.

The level of crime (violent and non-violent) in Guatemala is relatively high when compared to Portugal and Europe, and at night special attention is needed.

In fact, we always avoided walking at night as the risk is much higher. We were also advised not to use the famous “chicken buses” ( coletivos ) in Guatemala as it is risky for tourists. There are quite a few cases of robberies.

Tourism in Guatemala

Tourism and travelers.

#20 Tourism is a key sector in Guatemala’s economy. Before COVID, Guatemala received more than 2M visitors per year, which corresponded to more than 1B USD in revenues. After Covid, these numbers are naturally much lower, but it is expected that they will return to normal after 2022.

#21 We expected to see a lot of tourists from the United States and a few Europeans, but that was not the case. With the exception of Antigua, which is an expat hub and very popular with Americans, the vast majority of tourists we saw were European.

Guatemala is an adventure tourism destination, which is why you see mainly young people, backpackers, many long-term travelers, or those doing a Gap year.

#22 There are only 3 UNESCO heritage sites in Guatemala. The city of Antigua Guatemala, and the Ruins of Quiriguá in Izabal are considered cultural heritage. In contrast, the famous ruins of Tikal are mixed heritage, due to their natural and cultural characteristics.

What to visit in Guatemala

#23 The best-known destination and the one that attracts tourists to Guatemala is the Mayan ruins of Tikal in the province of Petén.

Tikal is a fabulous place as it mixes Mayan ruins with a dense and almost impenetrable jungle. In our opinion, it is one of the most impressive Mayan ruins, both for the size of the city and for all its surroundings. And the pyramids are truly impressive.

The visit experience is much more interesting than in other ruins as it is still allowed to climb some structures (2022), making the visit more interactive and fun. Plus, the views from the top are breathtaking.

#24 Still in the region, we must mention the El Mirador ruins. Lesser known than Tikal, and without access, going to El Mirador is an adventure. To get there we have to do a 5-day hike – 2 to go, 2 to come back and one to visit the ruins.

Unlike Tikal, which is very popular and so it’s best to go early, El Mirador is usually empty, and therefore, the experience is entirely different. Furthermore, the structures of El Mirador (El Tigre, La Danta and Los Monos) are as or more impressive than those of Tikal. La Danta is the tallest known structure in the Mayan world, standing 75 meters tall.

#25 Flores is the city that serves as a base to visit Tikal and El Mirador, but we advise you to save one day to visit it as it is a very beautiful and pleasant place.

The center of Flores is on a tiny island in Lake Petén Itza that is connected to the rest of Guatemala by road. The center is very beautiful, and it is very well organized and preserved. From there, it is possible to go to several beaches on the lake, take boat trips, and visit the museum, among other things.

#26 Lake Atitlan is another must-see destination in Guatemala. Considered by many to be one of the most beautiful mountain lakes in the world, it is surrounded by volcanoes and mountains that create a majestic setting.

The lake has several towns and villages on its shores, each with unique characteristics. One of the activities to do is to visit them and notice the differences. Panajachel is the largest and most popular, but San Pedro and San Marcos are also very interesting.

Finally, if you like more physical activities, we recommend a Kayak or SUP ride. It is not necessary to join a tour, just rent them and have some fun.

#27 Antigua is the central hub for expats and tourists in Guatemala, and you can easily see why. The city is really unique, as it was practically abandoned and then reinhabited, seeming to have stopped in time.

Despite having cars and a lot of movement, the buildings are old, it is full of ruins, and there is practically no modern construction. The roads are made of stone, where vehicles have difficulty going at more than 20 or 30km/h.

Needless to say, we loved Antigua and all of its eccentricity. There are many colonial cities in the Americas, but we don’t know of any so special. Furthermore, Antigua is also the base to one of the most spectacular activities we’ve ever done.

#28 The climb to Acatenango was not even in our plans, but when we discovered it, we had to do it.

The Acatenango is the third-highest volcano in Latin America and an impressive natural monument. Climbing it is a unique experience. Not only for the climb itself but above all, for the view of the Fuego Volcano.

#29 El Fuego is an active volcano in constant eruption. On average, every 15 minutes, it erupts. Some are more explosive than others, but they are always spectacular.

If you’ve always wanted to see an erupting volcano, Fuego is probably your best opportunity, as in addition to being accessible, it’s also an almost guaranteed event. The explosions are enormous and at night, you can see the lava flying and then flowing down the mountain. It is majestic and frightening at the same time.

In this article, you can see everything you need to know to climb Acatenango . It’s really worth it.

#29 A lesser-known destination but very popular with backpackers is the natural pools of Semuc Champey, near Lanquín.

Semuc Champey means “river that hides in the mountains,” which is an accurate description of this wonderful place. The Cahabón River sinks for a few hundred meters underground. At the same time, the water that flows from the mountains form several lakes and waterfalls above. This water end up flowing into the Cahabón in a final waterfall.

The lagoons are beautiful, with transparent turquoise blue with small waterfalls between them. The place is reminiscent of the lakes and waterfalls of Plitvice in Croatia , but with the advantage that you can swim and there are far fewer people. What’s more, the water is warm, which makes everything even better.

#30 So far, we have completely ignored the country’s Capital, Guatemala City, and the reasons are simple. First, because we didn’t go there and therefore we can’t recommend or provide great tips.

Then because from the information we collected the city is not particularly beautiful or exciting, and you will probably spend your time better elsewhere. Finally, Guatemala City is notoriously dangerous. Much of the crime that occurs in the country occur in the capital.

So, our tip is: don’t waste time in Guatemala City, the best of Guatemala is elsewhere.

#31 Finally, there are a few more destinations that seem fascinating, but we didn’t visit due to lack of time, namely:

• Chichicastenango Market – famous indigenous market. Known for being the largest in the country and one of the largest in the world. It only takes place on Thursdays and Sundays, so plan ahead (it was our mistake).
• Pacific Beaches – These are primarily volcanic sand beaches and are popular with surfers. In terms of beauty and water, they are not like the beaches of the Caribbean and Mexico.
• Rio Dulce – a natural area that is said to be very beautiful.
• Quetzaltenango – the second city in the country and a good destination for those who want to get off the beaten track.

Eat and Drink in Guatemala

#32 Traditional Guatemalan food is very much based on indigenous Mayan food, with a strong Spanish and Mexican influence.

Many of the typical dishes are similar to Mexican ones, namely those of Yucatan. Sometimes they have different names, other times, even the name is the same.

#33 Just like in Mexico, corn, beans, and chili are the basic ingredients of almost all Guatemalan cuisine, as they are the traditional Mayan ingredients.

A key difference from typical Mexican food is that Guatemalan food is typically not spicy.

#34 The corn tortilla is used in most dishes in Guatemala (and also in Mexico), especially when we think about street food. It also serves to accompany main dishes, and in practice, it is rare to have a meal that does not have some tortillas on the side.

There is an immense variety of tortilla-based dishes. They can be hot, cold, folded, fried, etc. In addition, the number of ingredients with which the tortilla can be filled or topped is almost endless. It depends mainly on our creativity, but often includes meat, avocado, tomato, all kinds of sauces, cheese, cream, corn, other vegetables, etc..

#35 One of the most typical dishes in Guatemala (and all of Mesoamerica) is Tamale. Made from corn dough, it is baked in banana or corn leaves which gives them some flavor and aroma. It is often stuffed with cheese, fruit, tomatoes, peppers, chiles, or meats, or any other ingredient. It is a very flexible dish.

This is a dish with a long history as it is estimated that its origin dates from 8000 to 5000 years BC. That reason alone is enough to be a dish not to be missed when visiting Guatemala. Still, it’s not at all our favorite dish in the region. We found the flavor too neutral and the corn too mushy or even gooey.

#36 Although officially Guatemala does not have a national dish, Pepián is the closest thing to it. It is a kind of stew that was born from the fusion of Spanish and indigenous cuisines, using both new and old-world ingredients.

Despite having a rich and deep flavor due to the use of many ingredients and spices, it is not spicy. The most prevalent version is served with chicken, but it can be made with any meat. Naturally, it is usually served with tortillas but also with rice.

#37 Coffee and Chocolate are two of the best-known products in Guatemala. Take the opportunity to try the various chocolate and/or coffee drinks, as this is one of the best producers of these ingredients.

Cacao was essential for the Mayans, and therefore it is also very important in Guatemala.

The best hot chocolate we drank in our lives was in Panajachel at “La casa del Chocolate Artesanal”

#38 In many countries, breakfast habits are very different from American and European ones. So it often turns out to be the most tricky meal to set.

We don’t have the typical European cafes, nor do Guatemalans have breakfast similar to ours. However, in almost all tourist places, there are complete breakfast menus at very affordable prices.

These breakfasts include coffee, beans, bread or tortillas, cheese, eggs (made in many different ways), fried plantains, and sometimes bacon and even avocado.

Money and costs of traveling in Guatemala

#39 The official currency of Guatemala is the Quetzal, and its exchange rate is around 1 Euro for 8-9 Quetzals. It’s a variable exchange rate, but it doesn’t tend to fluctuate much over time. However, you should check the exchange rate before you go.

Some places accept USD (we’ve never seen euros, but it’s possible that they could also work out in an emergency), however, we strongly advise against doing so. The exchange will always be highly unfavorable.

#40 We suggest you always carry cash (Quetzales) as many stores do not accept cards or charge an extra fee for using the card.

Fortunately, it is not difficult to find boxes ( cajeros) in most tourist places. Expect to always to pay a withdrawal fee, so always withdraw the maximum amount possible to minimize these costs.

How much does it cost to travel in Guatemala

#41 This is always one of the most difficult questions to give a concrete answer as it depends a lot on the type of tourist you are and the activities you are looking for.

That said, we will share our overheads. Keep in mind that we are backpackers and that we had a relatively quick trip (makes costs higher) and did some tour activities, including the Acatenango climb and the visit to Tikal.

Thus, backpacking as a couple, we spent 1085 Euros in 12 days, which is an average of around 90 Euros per couple and 45 per person per day. Here we include all the expenses we had, with the exception of travel insurance (as it is annual) and travel in and out of the country.

In general, we consider Guatemala to be a very cheap country to travel in, and incredibly very cheap when compared to other countries in the region that we have already visited, including Belize, Costa Rica, Panama, and even Mexico. It’s not as cheap as Southeast Asia, but it’s one of the cheapest places we’ve ever visited.

In fact, all kinds of expenses are affordable, including tours and shuttle trips. It’s even cheaper if we consider that some experiences are the best there are. Tikal is the most spectacular Mesoamerican ruins we know of, and Acatenango is an unforgettable adventure.

Tipping in Guatemala

#42 With the exception of restaurants, tipping is generally not required or part of the culture in Guatemala.

What happens in restaurants is that many add a 10% service charge to the total bill. When they don’t, it’s at the discretion of each person. Since they are usually very cheap, it is not a huge cost, and it is a way to help the locals, especially when the service is good.

There is also another situation in which tipping is customary and even advisable, which is tour guides, especially when they provide a good service. On our trip, we were lucky to have very good guides, so we always owe them a tip.

How to travel in Guatemala?

#43 During our trip to Guatemala, we almost exclusively used shuttle buses. Despite not being our favorite way to travel at all (it’s actually our least favorite), the truth is that the way tourism is organized in the country it is the easiest way for backpackers.

Shuttles can be booked at the accommodation directly, which is very convenient. Or in the many shops in the city centers. We advise you to check some prices before buying because they vary considerably.

In addition to being convenient to book, these take you directly to the city centers or even to your accommodation, depending on the destination and the shuttle.

Thus, for a tourist, it turns out to be ideal, not least because they are not very expensive, especially when compared to Mexico and Belize.

#44 An even cheaper alternative to shuttles are the chicken buses. Despite the curious and even appealing name, the chicken buses are simply the local coletivos (shared cabs) used mainly by locals throughout Latin America.

These are often old US school buses painted in bold, eye-catching colors. It is also customary to have loud music and lots of lights. Riding these buses is an experience in itself and can be a lot of fun. They are also extremely cheap.

However, we have to mention we have been warned several times in Guatemala that it is not advisable for tourists to use these buses as they end up attracting crime. Therefore, although we used it in Belize, Costa Rica, and Panama (for example), we did not use it in Guatemala.

Note: we are not saying that if you take one, you will be robbed, just that the risk exists and is higher than in other countries.

#45 On the other hand, both chicken buses, and other buses have a severe problem for us. As the routes were not created with tourists in mind, in most cases, we need to make 2 or 3 (or even more) bus changes to reach the destination.

It ends up taking a long time and being very tiring.

#46 We don’t drive in Guatemala, so we can’t directly advise on that or on renting a car.

However, we can mention that, as in all of Latin America, the locals are not particularly good drivers and are very impatient. This is not particularly serious, and if you have experience driving in Africa, Asia, or Latin America you shouldn’t have any significant problems.

#47 On the other hand, the roads are tricky. It’s not that they are especially bad, in fact, they are much better than we expected, as they don’t have many potholes. Especially the main ones.

The problem is that there are practically no highways, there is a lot of traffic around the capital, there are lots of speed bumps to force you to reduce speed. Plus, in the mountainous area it is impossible to reach a destination quickly because it is always curve and counter-curve.

In short, expect to spend a lot of time commuting, usually half a day or even a whole day. Even if it doesn’t look too far on the map.

Other things I need to know before traveling to Guatemala

Do i need an adapter for guatemala.

#48 Electricity inputs in Guatemala are type A and B with voltage 120V and frequency 60Hz. These are the US , Japan, and China electricity outlets. Therefore, you will need an adapter if you come from Portugal , Europe, or Brazil.

If you need an adapter, we recommend this universal adapter.

How is the internet in Guatemala?

#49 We advise you to buy a prepaid data SIM card as soon as you arrive in Guatemala. They’re cheap, easy to pick up at almost any store and have a good network. Only in remote areas should you have more problems with the connection.

We bought one from Claro, and it worked perfectly.

Accommodations usually have WIFI in public areas and rooms, but we always advise you to confirm before booking. Finally, we advise against relying exclusively on public WIFI as they often do not work.

Do I need a visa to enter Guatemala?

#50 Most nationalities do not need an entry visa, nor do they have to pay anything upon entry for trips of less than 90 days, however, a passport valid for more than six months beyond the end of the trip is required.

As mentioned above, we entered and left Guatemala by land, and in both cases, the border crossings were straightforward, and even quick. We have no information on how it will work at the Guatemala City airport, but it will probably be just as simple.

Bonus – Guatemala Travel Guide

Our recommended travel guide for Guatemala is Lonely Planet Guatemala 7.

Alternatively, if you are thinking of traveling around Guatemala, Belize and Yucatan, we highly recommend this guide which includes all three regions .

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99 Things Savvy Travelers Should Know Before Visiting Guatemala

by Julie | Feb 2, 2024 | Guatemala , Travel

Are you in the middle of planning your first trip to Guatemala, and you’ve still got some nagging questions?

You might be wondering how long you can stay.

How do I get the local currency?

What’s the best SIM card?

Do I need to tip?

Or maybe you’re contemplating whether to even go. You’ve probably heard (I sure did!) that Guatemala isn’t safe. No one speaks English. It’s hard to get around. The internet is terrible.

In this blog post, I’m going to answer those nagging questions that you have or maybe that you didn’t even know you had. I’ll also tackle some of those worries you might have about Guatemala.

This information is based on 3-months of traveling, working online, and studying Spanish in the country and the experience of friends of mine who live there.

Let’s get started!

Disclosure:  This post may contain affiliate links.  As an Amazon Associate and a Bookshop.org Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases.  Please see this website’s  Disclosure  for more info.

In This Post, You’ll Find…

• Entry and Exit Requirements
• Daily Budget
• Internet and SIM cards
• Best time to visit
• Holidays and festivals
• Getting around
• Accommodations
• Toilets and Suicide Showers
• Electric outlets
• Clothes and packing
• History and Culture
• Sightseeing

Entry and Exit Requirements for Guatemala

In this section, you’ll find info on what you need to enter as well as exit Guatemala I’ve also included info on what borders to use to enter the country by land. I have personally entered from Mexico and Belize and exited via Belize and Honduras.

1. Do I need a visa to enter Guatemala?

You don’t need a visa to enter Guatemala as a tourist if you come from the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, most European countries, Australia, several South American, Asian, and Middle Eastern countries, and all Central American countries.

For those coming from the Philippines and India, a visa is required.

For a list of countries that need or don’t need visas, visit the website of the Guatemalan government .

2. How many days can I stay in Guatemala?

You can usually stay in Guatemala for 90 days .

That’s what will usually be stamped in your passport at immigration.

For those wanting to see the rest of Central America, you need to know the following:

These 90 days cover the countries of Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, and Nicaragua . They are called the CA-4 Countries. That means you get 90 days total for all 4 countries . Not 90 days for each country.

If you want to stay in these 4 countries for longer than 90 days, you need to extend your visa or exit Guatemala and then re-enter. For example, cross the border into Belize, Mexico, or Costa Rica, and then cross back into one of the 4 countries.

I stayed in Guatemala for nearly 3 months, crossed into Belize, spent about 3 weeks there, and then crossed back into Guatemala. I got another 3 months, which I used to visit Rio Dulce in Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, and Nicaragua.

3. Are there other requirements for entry into Guatemala I should know about?

It is VERY difficult to find information on entry requirements on the Guatemalan government website . Much of the information below comes from foreign embassy websites as of February 1, 2024 .

According to Prensa Libre , Guatemala passed a law on entry requirements that will go into effect in February 2024. Airlines will be fined US$3,000 for each passenger who arrives in Guatemala and doesn’t meet the country’s entry requirements. Expect the airlines to be more strict about checking that you meet the following requirements .

• Proof of a return or onward ticket . It needs to show that you are planning to leave the country within 90 days. The airlines might ask for proof of this ticket. I crossed into Guatemala twice by land, and immigration never asked me for a return or onward ticket.
• According to the U.S. Embassy website , your passport should have enough time on it for your length of stay in Guatemala , meaning it shouldn’t expire before the 90 days are up. However, the U.K. government website says 6 months validity on your passport upon entering Guatemala and 2 empty passport pages . I’d be conservative and go with the 6 months.
• Fill out the electronic Guatemalan immigration form . You can also get the form here . Save th e confirmation email with QR code to your phone or print it. According to the U.K. website , you will need to show the code when entering and exiting Guatemala. The U.S. Embassy just says that airlines might ask for it before letting you board.

Rules and requirements change often and without much warning in Guatemala, so please check this information on a government website before your trip.

4. Can I renew my visa or get another 90 days?

Yes, you can extend your stay in Guatemala for another 90 days. As of February 1, 202 4, it costs around Q193 (US$25) to extend. Pay in Quetzales and not in U.S. dollars. Cash.

To extend your stay, go to the General Directorate of Migration in Guatemala Cit y ( Google Maps ). It opens at 7:00 am and closes at 2:30 pm. This is their Facebook page .

You should be able to get your extension on the same day you apply . It can take as quick as one hour or as slow as the whole day to get your extension. Arrive when the office opens at 7:00 am.

Some people say the renewal begins the day you renew. Other people say it’s from the end of your first 90 days.

You need the following items:

• your passport
• a copy of the information page of your passport
• a copy of your credit card
• and the application form – you can get the form on this government website page

Join the Living in Guatemala Expat Facebook group for more information on extending your stay in Guatemala beyond the initial 90 days.

5. What happens if I overstay the initial 90 days?

According to the U.S. Embassy website , if you exceed the period of authorized stay in Guatemala, a fine of Q15 Guatemalan quetzals (US$2) per day is imposed, and this fine must be paid to leave the country.

You need to pay the fine in cash.

If you’re flying out of Guatemala City, arrive at the airport early to pay your fine.

6. How can I find cheap tickets to Guatemala?

These are the 2 websites that I use to buy plane tickets:

• Skyscanner – This is a great flight aggregate website that gives you flights for a particular route on major and minor carriers. When you find a flight you like, click on the website that you want to book the ticket from. This can be the airline’s website, Booking.com, Trip.com, etc. CHECK FLIGHTS TO GUATEMALA ON SKYSCANNER
• Google Flights – I like Google Flights because it gives you the lowest price for all future dates. CHECK FLIGHTS TO GUATEMALA ON GOOGLE FLIGHTS

7. Can I fly directly into Antigua and skip Guatemala City?

No, you can not fly into Antigua . The city does not have an airport. The only international airport in Guatemala is in Guatemala City. The airport is called La Aurora International Airport (GUA).

However, Antigua is not far from the airport.

Here are the 2 best ways to get from the airport to Antigua:

• A private shuttle can take you from the airport to your accommodations in Antigua (US$59)
• A tourist shuttle that leaves at fixed times and drops you off at your accommodations in Antigua (US$19 – $23)

8. Where can I cross the land and sea borders into Guatemala?

You can cross the land borders into Guatemala from Mexico, Belize, Honduras, and El Salvador. You can also enter Guatemala by sea from Belize.

Here are some of the common border crossings travelers often take:

Mexico Border Crossings:

• Ciudad Cuauhtemoc (Mexico) – La Mesilla (Guatemala) – best crossing for traveling between San Cristobal de las Casas, Mexico and Lake Atitlan and Antigua . I recommend doing it with a tourist shuttle and not on your own. The crossing has loads of sketchy people hanging around.
• El Ceibo (Guatemala) – best crossing for traveling between Palenque , Mexico and Flores, Guatemala

Belize Border Crossings:

• Benque Viejo del Carmen (Belize) – Melchor de Mencos (Guatemala) – best crossing for traveling between Flores , Guatemala and San Ignacio , Belize. You can get detailed instructions here on how to cross the border from Belize to Guatemala as well as from Guatemala to Belize . Very safe border crossing. I’ve done it twice.
• Take a boat from Punta Gorda, Belize to Livingston and Puerto Barrios, Guatemala.

Honduras Border Crossings:

• Corinto (Honduras / Guatemala) – the best crossing for traveling between Rio Dulce and La Ceiba (port for the Bay Islands of Roatan and Utila). I did this crossing but I did it with a tourist shuttle so it was easy.
• El Florido (Honduras) – best crossing for traveling to and from Copan Ruinas, Honduras.

El Salvador Border Crossings:

• San Cristobal (El Salvador / Guatemala)
• La Hachadura (El Salvador) – Ciudad Pedro de Alavarado (Guatemala)
• Las Chinamas (El Salvador) – Valle Nuevo (Guatemala)

9. What’s the best way to cross land borders: tourist shuttle or public transportation?

Sometimes it’s easier and safer to pay more to take a tourist shuttle rather than do it on your own with public transportation. The shuttles usually take you directly from your accommodation in one country to your accommodation in another country.

I took tourist shuttles when crossing the Guatemala/Belize border, the Mexico/Guatemala border, and the Guatemala/Honduras border.

Guatemala – Belize: You can read about where I bought my ticket in this blog post on crossing the border.

Mexico – Guatemala: For crossing the border from San Cristobal, Mexico to Guatemala, I used the travel agency Viajes y Travel in San Cristobal , but I don’t think they handle the transfers anymore. My recommendation is to go to one of the travel agencies on Real de Guadalupe Street to buy your ticket.

Guatemala – Honduras: There are 2 places to book your shuttle in Rio Dulce . They use the same van and driver. The first one is Rio Dulce Travel ( Google Maps ) and Roneey Shuttle Service . I used both of them and they were great!

Other times the border crossing is fairly easy, and you can do it on your own with public transportation. I used public transportation when crossing from Belize to Guatemala .

10. Do I need to pay a tax when I exit Guatemala?

If you exit the country by plane , you need to pay a US$30 departure tax . However, it’s included in the price of the ticket.

There is no exit fee for departing Guatemala by land .

If you exit by sea at Livingston and Puerto Barrios , you need to pay a Q80 (US$10.35) exit fee.

Check out my 2023-2024 Guatemala Travel Guide for more tips, tricks, ideas, and inspiration for visiting the land of eternal spring. You’ll find over 15 travel articles to help you explore the history, culture, food, and natural beauty of Guatemala.

Money and Currency in Guatemala

In this section, you’ll find answers to your questions about money such as ATMs, credit cards, tipping, and bargaining.

11. What currency do people use in Guatemala?

Guatemala uses the Quetzal. The plural form is quetzals.

The name of their currency is named after the bird, the quetzal.

I rarely paid in U.S. dollars.

As of February 1, 2024, it’s 7.82 Quetzal is equal to US$1.

12. Is it important to have small bills with you?

Yes, Guatemala has a bill shortage , so make sure you have small bills and coins with you to pay for things in shops and on the street.

13. Can I pay with my credit card or debit card in Guatemala?

You can usually use your credit or debit card (Visa or Mastercard) at medium-priced and luxury hotels , some more expensive restaurants, supermarkets, pharmacies, and travel agencies in Antigua.

However, many hostels, budget hotels , small shops, language schools, bus stations and transportation companies, travel agencies in Flores and Lake Atitlan, and tourist attractions like museums and parks do NOT accept credit cards .

It’s rare to find a business that will accept American Express.

14. Is there a fee for using a credit or debit card in Guatemala?

Even if hotels and other businesses do allow you to pay with a card, you will often be charged a transaction fee ( recargo ). This fee can be anywhere from 3% to 13% .

Always ask if there is a fee before using a credit or debit card.

15. Is it easy to find ATMs in Guatemala?

Yes, ATMs can be found all over Guatemala. It is the best way to get cash.

However, you need to be careful when using them .

ATM scams happen in the country . A thief installs a skimmer onto an ATM. When you put your card into the machine, the skimmer steals your data. Then they use your card information to purchase something online. Your credit card company shuts down your card.

16. Which ATMs should I use in Guatemala?

The safest ATMs are inside stores (pharmacies, convenience stores) and hotels.

Don’t use ATMs found on the street . It’s too easy for a scammer to stick a card skimmer on it and steal your data.

In Antigua, I always used the ATM at the Porta Hotel . It allowed me to withdraw Q3,000 at one time, whereas the other machines in Guatemala usually only allow a maximum of Q2,000 per transaction .

In Panajachel, I always used the ATM inside the Hotel Nakbe Atitlan .

When I was in Flores, I always withdrew money from the ATM at the Superfotomart store .

In Rio Dulce, there are ATMs outside the Supermercado La Torre.

The 3 most common bank ATMs I found in Guatemala were the following:

You might be asked whether you want to use the ATM’s exchange rate. Reject the ATM rate . It’s usually worse than what your bank will charge you.

17. Do foreigners pay more than locals in Guatemala?

Yes, foreigners often pay more than locals . Often 5 times as much.

You will pay more for tourist attractions at museums and parks. In Antigua, one museum costs locals Q5 and it will cost you Q50 . To see the church ruins, locals pay Q20, and you pay Q40.

At Lake Atitlan, locals pay Q5 to ride the boat between villages and foreigners pay Q15 to Q25.

In the market and at souvenir stalls, you’ll also pay more than locals.

The only times I experienced paying the same price as locals were at the food stalls in Antigua and in stores with prices listed on things.

18. Do I need to tip in Guatemala?

Yes, you need to tip in Guatemala. You should tip at least 10% in restaurants . However, the tip is often included in the bill . Check your bill to see if a “ propina ” charge is on it. If there is, there is no need to tip more unless you think the service was superb.

When you pay for your food beforehand, you don’t need to tip.

Should I tip my guide?

It’s always recommended that you tip your guides and porters if you enjoyed your tour.

If you do the El Mirador tour or Acatenango tour, definitely tip your guide(s) and porter.

There were 4 times when I didn’t tip my guide because the guide wasn’t very good : a tour in Rio Dulce, the Tikal tour, a tour in Antigua, and another tour to Yaxha in Flores. The guides were just not very good for safety reasons, not speaking much, spending too much time flirting with the younger tourists and not providing life jackets in unsafe conditions in Rio Dulce.

19. Should I bargain in Guatemala?

In Guatemala, prices are not fixed. Bargaining is expected in markets and souvenir stalls and sometimes shops.

If someone comes up to you offering to be your guide , you should bargain. This happens around Lake Atitlan and Chichicastenango.

Don’t bargain at the street food stalls next to La Merced Church in Antigua. Check out this travel guide to Antigua on where these wonderful street food stalls are.

What should be your initial counteroffer?

I usually try with half of what they say, expecting to come somewhere in between their first price and my initial offering .

You ask how much something is, “Cuanto cuesta?” They reply, “Q100.” You should respond with, “Q50.” In the end, you’ll probably pay something like “Q75.”

However, I also like to ask locals what they pay for something, and if they say Q5 or whatever, then I try to shoot for that amount. 

Budgeting for Guatemala

A lot of travelers have questions about how much it costs to travel in Guatemala. These are my answers based on my 3 months in the country traveling on a budget.

20. Is Guatemala cheaper than Mexico?

When I visited Guatemala and Mexico in 2021, Guatemala was more expensive than Mexico.

However, when I returned to both countries in 2023 and 2024 , Mexico became more expensive than Guatemala . Prices for tours, transport, food, and accommodations in Mexico doubled from what they were before.

In Guatemala , prices for tours and transport stayed the same . Food increased by only a little. For example, a meal at Rincon Antigueño in Antigua went from Q35 to Q40. Prices for accommodations increased by around 10 – 20%.

Guatemala is cheaper than Belize, Costa Rica , and Panama , but more expensive than Honduras, El Salvador, and Nicaragua.

21. How much should I budget per day for Guatemala?

Your budget depends on your style of travel. For backpackers on a shoestring budget, expect to spend US$25 on days without tours and between US$50 – $100 on days with tours. For flashpackers, budget for between US$50 and $150 a day depending on whether you do a tour or not.

I’ll use Antigua as an example as it is the most popular tourist destination in Guatemala.

Budget travelers

• Dorm room: US$10 – $15
• Private room at a cheap hotel or guesthouse: US$30 – $40
• A meal in an inexpensive restaurant (comedor): US$6
• Street food: US$2 – $3 (Q20)
• Chicken bus: US$2 – $3 (Q20)
• Acatenango hike: US$90 + tips
• Coffee tour: $20
• Walking tour: free + tip

Mid-range travelers

• Private room at a charming hotel in Antigua: US$60 – $80
• Dinner in a nice restaurant: US$10 – $20
• Tourist shuttle to Lake Atitlan: US$20
• Acatenango hike with the best tour operator: US$99 – $120 + tips
• ATV tour: $63 – $69
• Food tour: $90
• Walking tour: US$28
• Museums: $5 – $7

You might be interested in these posts…

• Lake Atitlan Travel Guide
• Antigua Travel Guide
• Flores & Tikal Travel Guide

Internet and SIM cards in Guatemala

Nowadays, no one can travel without access to the Internet or without using one’s smartphone. One of the first things I do when I arrive in a new country is to get a SIM card for my phone. When I arrive at my hotel, the first thing I ask for is the WiFi password.

Here are all your pressing questions regarding using the internet and your phone in Guatemala:

22. How do I get a SIM card for Guatemala?

You have 2 options for using the internet on your phone in Guatemala when you don’t have WiFi:

• Get an eSIM before you arrive in Guatemala . An eSIM is a digital SIM.   Airalo has eSIMs for many countries around the world. Their SIM cards have been known to be very reliable. This is what I use.
• Get a local physical SIM card in Guatemala . The problem with this is that you need to swap out your regular SIM card for a Guatemalan one. That means you can’t use your home country’s phone number when the Guatemala SIM card is in your phone.

Getting a physical SIM card in Guatemala

You can buy a SIM card in phone shops, pharmacies, and convenience stores . SIM cards are also sold at the airport in Guatemala City.

I always buy mine from a phone shop as the employees there have more time to install the card for me and help me if there is a problem. People who work at convenience stores and pharmacies are too busy to help.

There are 2 main mobile companies in Guatemal a that you can buy SIM cards from:

Movistar no longer exists in Guatemala.

I used Tigo when I was in Guatemala because the Tigo store was the only one I saw on the street in Panajachel during my first full day in Guatemala. I paid Q120 (US$17) for 12GB of data for 30 days. That was a really good deal at the time. Presently, I’m not sure the price as I use Airalo eSIMs .

You need to bring your passport to get a SIM card.

Make sure to write down your phone number somewhere or store your phone number in your phone.

Also, ask the person who sold you the card how to check your available data.

Don’t leave the store without making sure you’re able to use the internet.

23. How can I get MORE data for my SIM card in Guatemala?

When you run out of data or your 30 days are up, you can recharge at a phone shop, convenience store, or pharmacy.

If you have Tigo, you can add more data through their website. However, when you go to the Tigo website , choose the option of paying from another country so that you can use your foreign credit card . I think this option is for Guatemalans who live in the U.S. to pay for a family member’s mobile phone plan in Guatemala.

Another thing to keep in mind is that SIM cards are only good for 90 days . Once the 90 days are up, you need to purchase a brand-new one.

24. How’s the internet in Guatemala?

I work online teaching and blogging, so the internet was one of my biggest worries about Guatemala.  It turned out that the situation was better than I expected. For tourism like booking hotels or checking your bank, the internet works well enough . If you’re working online, the internet is not great, but it’s doable.

Here are the facts about the internet in Guatemala:

According to this article on internet speeds in Central America , Guatemala has the second worst internet service in Central America. BUT it is better than it was when I first visited in 2021 .

• Mobile download speed: 32.59
• Mobile upload speed: 16.77
• Fixed Broadband download speed: 48.65
• Fixed Broadband upload speed: 15.29

Guatemala ranks 92nd in the world for mobile internet speed and 113 th for fixed broadband speed.

If you’re not working online like I was, then the internet is probably good enough for what you.

However, here’s my experience working online in Guatemala:

I worked online in Lake Atitlan, Antigua, Flores, and Rio Dulce.

Working online in Lake Atitlan

The quality of the internet depends on where you stay in Lake Atitlan . Some villages have better internet than others.

I stayed in 5 different villages around Lake Atitlan : Panajachel, Santa Cruz, Jaibalito, San Marcos, and San Pedro in 2021.

In Panajachel and Jaibalito , I stayed in hotels, and the internet was decent enough to blog and teach my online classes. My screen never froze up while on Zoom.

You can also find a coworking space at the Selena Hostel in Panajachel . Selena usually has fast and reliable internet. Even if you’re not staying there, you can use their space for a fee.

In San Marcos and San Pedro , I stayed in an Airbnb for a week at each place, and the internet was the fastest and most reliable on the Lake .

However, in Santa Cruz, I stayed at La Iguana Perdito hostel. They had no internet in the rooms and it was really slow in the public areas. It was so slow that I could not even open up a webpage . Plus, I could barely get the internet using the network on my phone. I ended up canceling my classes and getting no work done for the week I was there. Unfortunately, I booked for a whole week in advance because accommodations fill up fast at the lake.

Working online in Antigua :

I stayed for a month at the Ixchel Spanish School and hotels and hostels in Antigua . For the most part, the speed and reliability of the internet in Antigua were similar to that at the Lake.

 It was the best at the hostels but the slowest and least reliable at the hotels. At the Spanish school, the internet was unreliable. Sometimes it worked well, while other times my screen kept on freezing up while teaching online.

I tried working at some cafes , but the internet wasn’t any better than at my accommodations.

Antigua has some co-working spaces , which, unfortunately, I didn’t use:

• Selena Hostel
• I Work Antigua

You don’t need to stay at the Selena Hostel ito use their co-working space. In fact, even if you stay there, you still need to pay extra to use their co-working facilities.

Working online in Flores

The other place I spent working online was in Flores . I stayed at Hotel Pet e nchel , an inexpensive and clean hotel with air conditioning. I had pretty good luck with the WiFi there. It was reliable and worked at about the same speed as everywhere else in Guatemala.

Languages in Guatemala

The main language in Guatemala is Spanish. But what if you don’t know Spanish at all? Can you still travel? In this section, we’re going to look at how much Spanish you need to know to travel around Guatemala and where you can study Spanish in the country.

25. Do I need to know Spanish to travel to Guatemala?

You can get by with only English or minimal Spanish if you stick to tourist destinations like Antigua, Lake Atitlan, and Flores , get around by tourist shuttle AND stay in hostels or expensive hotels .

You will need to know Spanish if you travel off the beaten path , stay in budget hotels and some mid-range hotels, eat in local restaurants, or really try to get to know the Guatemalan people.

You’ll find that most tour guides know English , and travel agencies will have someone working there who knows English.

If you plan to get around by local transport like a chicken bus , you’ll need to know Spanish.

However, even if people in Guatemala know English, you will have an easier and more enjoyable time in Guatemala if you can speak some Spanish. Knowing at least some basic words and phrases is also a polite thing to do when in a foreign country.

I traveled around Guatemala with just beginner-level Spanish . Although I could ask and answer basic travel questions, my level wasn’t high enough to get to know the local people very well.

Here’s my recommendation for doing a crash self-study course in Spanish before you leave:

• Spanish with Paul – Start here! There are 10 FREE YouTube lessons on the basic words you need to know. His lessons will give you confidence.
• Duolingo – I met an Israeli guy who learned his Spanish through Duolingo and his Spanish was decent.
• Dreaming Spanish – I love this website. You’ll learn Spanish by watching interesting videos at a slow speed.

26. Is Guatemalan Spanish similar to Mexican Spanish?

Yes, Guatemalan Spanish and Mexican Spanish are very similar . You will have no trouble in Guatemala if you speak Mexican Spanish.

There are several differences between the Spanish spoken in Spain and that in Guatemala, however. You will still be able to communicate if you learn your Spanish from Spain.

27. Where can I study Spanish in Guatemala?

That’s easy! There are so many places to study Spanish in Guatemala. The 3 most popular are…

• Antigua – more expensive; quality varies
• Lake Atitlan – cheaper but still good
• Quetzaltenango – interesting courses

I recommend doing 2 weeks of Spanish classes .

Spanish Schools in Antigua:

There are lots of Spanish schools here offering courses at different rates. Shop around. You can sign up for your course before you arrive in Guatemala or do it while you are there. The summer is the peak season for Americans and Canadians to study in the country, and as a result, the better or cheaper schools might be booked up.

I studied Spanish for 3 weeks in Antigua , but I didn’t like my school. One of the teachers I had would show me photos of her past students and laugh at how ugly they were. OMG! I also found her method to be outdated – always grammar, grammar, grammar!

Spanish Schools at Lake Atitlan:

You’ll find loads of schools at Lake Atitlan as well. There are schools in the villages of Panajachel, Santa Cruz, San Marcos, and San Pedro. Prices vary. From my boots-on-the-ground research, schools around Lake Atitlan were cheaper than those in Antigua on average.

People I met who’ve taken courses at Lake Atitlan spoke highly of their experience studying Spanish there.

Spanish Schools in Quetzaltenango:

Also known as Xela, Quetzaltenango is an excellent place to study Spanish . I have heard really good things about the schools there from students I met while visiting the city. Because it’s not as popular of a place to study, the schools try harder to attract students by having better courses .

When I was in Quetzaltenango, I met a group of students studying there. Their school took them on excursions nearly every afternoon . You won’t get that in Antigua!

Plus! Unlike in Antigua where so many locals speak English, in Quetzaltenango, you won’t find many locals who do, so you’ll be forced to speak Spanish, which is better for learning.

28. Besides Spanish, what other languages are spoken in Guatemala?

Spanish is spoken by 75% – 93% of the population. However, 30% – 41% of the population speak an indigenous language as their first language . The reason for the disparity in percentages is that different sources gave different information.

There are 21 Mayan languages and 2 non-Mayan languages (Garifuna spoken by the descendants of African slaves around Livingston and Xinca spoken by 200 people total and with unknown origins).

The most widely spoken Mayan language is K’iche’ ( 10% ). spoken by the people from Chichicastenango and Lake Atitlan. The other commonly spoken Mayan languages are Q’eqchi’ (Peten), Kaqchikel (Lake Atitlan), Mam (Quetzaltenango), and Tz’utujil (Lake Atitlan).

Most Maya people you meet in tourist destinations will know some Spanish. Older Maya and those in very remote rural areas may not know Spanish, however.

You might be interested in these Guatemala posts:

• Best Places to Stay in Antigua
• Best Places to Stay in Lake Atitlan
• Best Places to Stay in Flores & Tikal

In this section, you’ll find info on health insurance, getting sick, COVID, malaria, and other urgent questions.

29. Should I get health insurance for Guatemala?

Even though the cost of health care in Guatemala may be lower than in your country, you should still get travel insurance that covers medical care for Guatemala as well as repatriation.

According to ex-pats in Guatemala, health care at public hospitals is not the greatest. Private hospitals and clinics are pretty good, but they can also be pricey. Therefore, it’s a good idea to have some kind of insurance.

Some popular health insurance companies include World Nomads and Safety Wing.

30. What should I do if I get sick in Guatemala?

What you should do if you get sick in Guatemala depends on your illness. Based on my experience needing to see a doctor in Guatemala, here are your options:

Hotel or hostel – You can ask your hotel or hostel for advice on where to go to see a doctor or where to find a pharmacy. This is what I’ve done in other countries.

Pharmacy – You’ll find pharmacies all over the place in Guatemala. On Google Maps or Maps.Me, search for pharmacies or farmacia .

Private and public clinics – Private clinics will be more expensive than public ones, but the quality may be better. I visited a private clinic in Guatemala, The doctor there spoke English well. It cost me Q200 for the examination.

Public and private hospitals – There are also both public and private hospitals. Care is usually better but more expensive at the private hospital.

Expat Facebook Groups: When I needed a doctor in Guatemala, I asked for recommendations from someone on the Expats Living in Guatemala Facebook group . The people in the Guatemala group are a wealth of information.

31. Do pharmacies require prescriptions in Guatemala?

For most types of medicine, you do not need a prescription . However, you’re supposed to have one in order to get antibiotics . I’m not sure how strictly enforced this rule is.

32. Where can I get a COVID test in Guatemala?

The location of COVID testing centers changes frequently.

Join the Expats Living in Guatemala Facebook group for the latest information on COVID testing centers.

The latest information that I have for Antigua is the following:

• Vital Med ( Google Maps )
• Laboratorio Juan Pablo ( Google Maps )
• Blue Medical has a testing center inside the Hotel Camino Real
• Centro de Salud ( Google Maps )

I got a COVID test done in Flores at Laboratorio Clinico Bio Ixcha .

33. Can I drink the water from the faucet in Guatemala?

No, you can’t drink the water from the faucet/tap in Guatemala. Drink only bottled or filtered water. I wouldn’t even brush my teeth with water from the faucet.

Many hotels and hostels will have large water bottles from which you can refill your water bottle for free .

34. Is there malaria, dengue fever, or zika in Guatemala?

One of the main things travelers want to know before visiting Guatemala is whether they could get malaria or dengue fever. Let’s take a look at these 2 diseases as well as zika.

Malaria in Guatemala

Malaria does NOT exist in Antigua, Lake Atitlan, Guatemala City or areas above 1,500 meters (4,900 feet). According to the CDC , malaria has been primarily found in the departments of Alta Verapaz, Escuintla, Izabal, Petén, Quiché, and Suchitapéquez.

This research study shows how prevalent malaria is in Guatemala.

Dengue Fever in Guatemala

Dengue Fever is more common than malaria in Guatemala. There were around 50,432 cases of dengue fever in Guatemala in 2019.

Dengue fever is transmitted by a specific mosquit o called the aedes aegypti mosquito. Check the mosquito’s legs . If they have black and white stripe s, it’s an aedes aegypti mosquito. However, not all aedes aegypti mosquitoes have dengue. They only get dengue when they bite a human who has dengue. Only females carry the disease.

These mosquitos live in urban areas , bite during the day (especially early morning and early evening), and breed in standing clean water .

You usually have a 1% chance per month of getting dengue.

There are no effective vaccines or medicines for dengue, and if severe can result in hospitalization.

I know several people who’ve ended up in the hospital with dengue fever. One stayed for 3 months in a hospital in Vietnam.

Zika in Guatemala

Zika is common in Guatemala.

You can buy OFF brand mosquito repellant that has DEET in Guatemala, but it’s usually just the aerosol kind, which you can’t take on planes. You can buy mosquito repellant at pharmacies.

But if you want repellent without DEET, forget it. You most likely won’t find any.

35. Do I need to wear a face mask in Guatemala?

Wearing a mask to protect others from contracting COVID19 if you have the disease is optional.

Check this Guatemalan government’s website for the most up-to-date information on COVID regulations and the prevalence of the disease in Guatemala.

Safety and Security in Guatemala

One of the most common questions people have about Guatemala concerns safety. Here are my answers based on my experience in the country as well as other research I’ve done.

36. Is Guatemala safe?

If you look at crime statistics , Guatemala seems like an unsafe country. Most of these murders, though, happen involving the drug trade or in unsafe neighborhoods in Guatemala City . Places like Antigua and Flores have relatively low levels of crime .

From 2014 to 2020, violent crime such as homicides fell from 30 to 15 per 100,000 . However, since 2020, there has been a slight uptick in homicides from 15.4 in 2020 to 17.4 in 2022 .  

When it comes to travel, Guatemala is, in general, a safe country if you take some precautions.

Your biggest worry will be getting robbed on hiking trails or while walking around late at night after the bars close, getting pickpocketed on busses , in markets , and on crowded streets , or someone snatching your bag while you doze off on a bus.

Here are some precautions you can take to stay saf e:

• Don’t walk around late at night by yourself. Take a taxi or call an Uber. This is true around Lake Atitlan and even on unlit streets in Antigua, but especially in Guatemala City.
• Don’t go out hiking by yourself. Go with a group or hire a guide. This is true along the paths between villages and on some of the volcanoes around Lake Atitlan
• Some volcanoes are too dangerous to go even with a guide. It’s recommended that you don’t hike up Volcano Agua in Antigua because of the bandits that hang out there looking to rob people.
• Avoid Zones 1, 3, 6, 18, and 21 in Guatemala City. These are well-known neighborhoods with high crime rates.
• Get travel insurance that covers theft and loss of valuables.

37. What should I do if my passport is stolen in Guatemala?

If your passport is lost or stolen while you are in Guatemala, obtain a new passport at your embassy as soon as possible. To depart Guatemala, you will need to present the new passport together with a police or Ministerio Publico report regarding the loss/theft to the Guatemalan Immigration Agency .

38. Is it safe for solo female travelers to travel in Guatemala?

From my experience traveling solo in Guatemala for over 3 months, I felt completely safe . I experienced no harassment or unwanted attention from men.

However, bad things can happen to women in even the safest countries.

What precautions to take in Guatemala:

As a solo female traveler, you should always take precautions :

• Don’t leave your drink unattended
• Don’t get drunk
• Don’t walk around late at night on streets that are not well-lit and not full of people
• Take a taxi or Uber from the bar or club back to your hotel late at night
• Trust your gut; if someone is making you feel uncomfortable, don’t hesitate to leave
• Don’t go hiking alone

39. Are there any scams I should know about in Guatemala?

Here are the following scams that I have heard about and some that I have experienced:

Friend scam – A Guatemalan or a foreigner befriends you, often it is a travel guide or someone working at your hotel. They tell you a sad story about a relative, neighbor, or friend who stole their money and they need money for some kind of emergency. They promise to pay you back. THIS happened to me in Guatemala but the person was from Belize.

Uber driver scam – Uber drivers show up and then demand that you pay more or in cash or else they won’t take you.

No change scam – Taxi drivers say they have no change. This has happened to me!

Camera scam – Someone asks you to take their picture. When you give them their camera back, they drop it on purpose and blame you. Then they demand you pay to fix the camera.

Distraction scam – Someone distracts you by spilling something on your clothes. The other person then steals your wallet.

Donation scam – This scam might be the most common. Someone comes up to you asking you to donate to an orphanage or some organization to help young people. THIS has happened to me twice!

Police scam – Someone dresses up as a police officer and tries to extort money from you or assault you.

40. Are there earthquakes in Guatemala?

Yes, Guatemala experiences earthquakes often. The country sits in a major fault zone .

To help you understand how common they are in the past 24 hours (July 29, 2022), there have been 16 earthquakes in or off the coast of Guatemala , 7 of which were above magnitude 3.0, 6 quakes between 2.0 and 3.0. and 3 below 2.0, which people don’t generally feel. The highest magnitude is an 8.

In February 2022 , Guatemala was hit by an earthquake with a magnitude of 6.2 , causing the death of 2 people and several landslides. Another earthquake (magnitude 7.4) hit off the Pacific coast in 2012, causing the death of at least 48.

The most destructive earthquake in recent times happened in 1976 , in which 23,000 people died (7.5 magnitude).

The capital of Guatemala was moved from Antigua to Guatemala City because an earthquake destroyed the city in 1773 (and in 1717 and 1751).

41. Should I worry about volcanoes erupting in Guatemala?

Guatemala has 30 volcanoes, 3 of which are still active . These include El Fuego (Antigua), Pacaya (Antigua), and Santiaguito (Quetzaltenango).

If you’re in Antigua, you can see El Fuego erupt every 20 minutes and at night see the lava spewing out of it sometimes at night. The climb up its neighbor, Acatenango, and then a jump over to El Fuego is one of the most popular things to do in Antigua .

The last eruption of El Fuego in which people died happened in June 2018 . It destroyed the village of San Miguel Los Lotes and killed 159 people. However, it seems like the Guatemalan government is becoming more cautious. In 2022, El Fuego became more active than usual and residents of the villages located at the base of the volcano were evacuated. Then again in May 2023, an eruption caused people in several communities to evacuate .

Pacaya is another active volcano you can hike up. It’s not too difficult and you can actually roast marshmallows on the hot volcanic rocks. It last erupted in May 2021 .

Santiaguito (Santa Maria) is located near Quetzaltenango and is in a constant state of eruption . You can climb it as well. Its 1902 eruption is considered to be one of the 3 greatest eruptions of the twentieth century.

Are the volcanoes dangerous? Should I be worried?

Probably not. There are usually early warning signs that a volcano is going to erupt.

You can check out the activity of these volcanoes at the Smithsonian Institute’s Global Volcanism Program.

42. Does Guatemala experience hurricanes?

Yes, but not like you might. Guatemala’s coast is often protected from hurricanes . However. the country can get really heavy rain when the hurricane passes over land.

The rain then turns into floods and mudslides shutting down roads, destroying crops, and worse, burying homes, businesses, and people.

Guatemala experienced 2 devastating hurricanes in 2020: Eat and Iota .

43. Is there anything else I should worry about in Guatemala?

Yes, there is. You might encounter demonstrations, protests, or roadblocks .

In the fall of 2023 , protests and road blockades erupted across the country when Attorney-General Consuelo Porras tried to prevent the winner of the presidential election Mr. Arévalo from becoming president. Porras claims that the party that Arévalo, an outsider and anti-corruption crusader, belonged did not properly register. However, in January 15, 2024, Arévalo was formally sworn in as president of Guatemala.

When I was in Guatemala, there was a country-wide transportation strike . Drivers of tuk-tuks, buses, and taxis were protesting the government’s requirement that all drivers have insurance. You could not travel between cities and within cities for 3 days. I got stuck in Flores during that time.

It would be horrible if you needed to fly out of the country during a transportation strike!

So how do you avoid getting into a situation like this?

I was lucky and I knew about the strike ahead of time . While I was in Belize, I was trying to decide between crossing the border back to Guatemala on Sunday or Monday. In the end, I decided on Sunday because I had learned about the transportation strike that was starting on Monday through 2 channels:

• The U.S. embassy – I had signed up for their STEP program , which sends out email alerts about protests and strikes.
• Guatemala Expat Facebook group

If I had left on Monday, I can’t imagine how much I would have ended up paying to get from the border to Flores.

Weather and Best Time to Visit Guatemala

In this section, you’ll find info on the weather and ideal times to visit Guatemala.

44. When is the best time to visit Guatemala?

October – March: This is the BEST time to visit Guatemala. There’s little rainfall around the country and the temperatures are not so high around Flores, Tikal, and Rio Dulce. Expect the evenings to get really cold in Antigua, Lake Atitlan, and Quetzaltenango. Bring long-sleeved shirts and a fleece during this time. Plan to wear a lot of layers.

April – May: This is a good time to visit Lake Atitlan and Antigua as rainfall is low and temps are good. However, in Flores and Tikal , April and May are the hottest months of the year. Temperatures get up to 94 and 95 degrees Fahrenheit (34 – 35 Celsius)

June – September: It rains the most from June to September all over the country. You’re more likely to have poor visibility when climbing Volcano Acatenango. It wouldn’t be fun walking around Tikal during a rainstorm or hiking through the mud and rain to El Mirador.

You might be interested in these posts:

• Best Books on Guatemala
• Best Books on the Ancient Maya
• Best Dishes & Drinks in Guatemala You’ve Gotta Try

Holidays and Festivals in Guatemala

Guatemala is a country where the people take their religion seriously. Therefore, the 2 biggest holidays are #1 Easter and #2 Christmas . N ew Year’s is another big holiday.

45. What’s Easter Week Like in Guatemala?

Easter in Central America is called Semana Santa , and it is the biggest holiday in Guatemala . It lasts a week, beginning on Palm Sunday and ending on Easter Sunday. Book your hotel room weeks or for Antigua even months in advance.

Antigua is the place to be for Semana Santa as it has the grandest festival in Guatemala.

Guatemalans from all over the country flock to Antigua to celebrate. You need to book your hotel months way in advance. Arrive in Antigua a few days before the holy week begins to avoid the traffic jams entering the city.

There are religious processions, beautiful floats, and elaborately constructed carpets made of sawdust, pine needles, fruit, vegetables, and flowers.

Another place you might want to avoid is the beaches along the Pacific Coast as Guatemalans flock to the resorts, driving hotel prices up.

46. What’s Christmas & New Year’s like in Guatemala?

Christmas is the second biggest holiday in Guatemala, but it’s nowhere near as grand as Easter Week.

I was in Guatemala during Christmas, but because of COVID, many of the usual festival activities in Antigua were not held.

However, expect hotels and hostels to be booked up and for prices to be higher than usual. Book weeks in advance in Flores and Tikal, Rio Dulce, Antigua, Lake Atitlan, Semuc Champey, and along the Pacific Coast.

On New Year’s Day , buses and shuttles often don’t run . I got stuck in Semuc Champey because of this.

47. What are some other festivals in Guatemala?

Guatemala has several festivals throughout the country. Some are specific to a region or city while others occur all over the country. Here are 4 of the more interesting ones:

Rabin Ajau (Coban Folk Festival) – last week of July – Coban – people celebrate Maya culture; there’s a rodeo, parade, art exhibitions, and a contest where Maya women from across the region come to compete to be crowned the Maya Princess

Independence Day – September 15 – everywhere – people celebrate Guatemala’s independence from Spain in 1821

Dia de Todos los Santos – November 1 – Santiago – people celebrate by constructing huge kites and flying them in cemeteries.

Fiesta de Santo Tomas – December 14 – 21 – Chichicastenango – people celebrate with processions, nativity scenes, and Christmas ornaments; young men climb a pole and then swing back down to earth by attaching a cord around their foot.

Getting around Guatemala

After worrying about safety and the internet, my third biggest worry was getting around Guatemala. It turned out that getting around was not so straightforward and not so cheap. You can take a tourist shuttle , which is easy but expensive , or you can take a public bus , which is cheap but not so easy and perhaps not so safe .

48. What’s the safest and easiest way to get around Guatemala?

The safest and easiest way to get around the country is by tourist shuttle . These comfortable vans carry between 12 and 24 people and travel between major tourist destinations such as Antigua to Lake Atitlan.

The vans usually pick you up at your hotel and drop you off at your hotel when you arrive at your destination.

They normally cost between US$20 and $60, depending on where you’re going.

You can buy your tickets from your hotel or travel agencies in Guatemala.

For example, if you walk up and down the main drag in Panajachel at Lake Atitlan, you’ll see countless travel agencies advertising tourist shuttles to Antigua, Semuc Champey, or Flores.

49. Are chicken buses in Guatemala safe to take?

Every time I asked a local whether it was safe to take a chicken bus, they would say no . I also heard the same from some ex-pats who’ve lived in Guatemala for a long time.

So, I never took a chicken bus until the very end of my stay in Guatemala. I took one from Rio Dulce to Quirigua and back. And I survived.

What are chicken buses?

Chicken buses are old American school buses . You know the ones that you or you saw in American movies take to school. The United States donated these old buses to Central American countries, where they were used as public buses.

In Guatemala, you will see yellow ones and you will see ones that have been painted in many colors and spruced up to look pretty funky. But you can still tell that they were at one-time yellow school buses.

Most of the time, the seats are the same ones that you sat on when you were going to school.

Why are they called chicken buses?

They’re called chicken buses because locals would take chickens and other live poultry on the bus to sell in the market. Somehow everyone just started calling them chicken buses.

Why are chicken buses unsafe in Guatemala?

• The bus drivers drive fast and the roads in the Highlands have lots of twists and turns . As a result, there are a lot of accidents.
• The bus companies store people’s luggage and things on the top of the bus . The bus gets top-heavy . As a result, it’s easier for the bus to tip over , especially if they take a turn too quickly.
• Sometimes there are robberies on the busses as well as pickpockets.

However, I took chicken buses all the time in Honduras , El Salvador , and Nicaragua . I felt safe and the driving wasn’t any worse than what I experienced in Southeast Asia.

So why do people always warn you against taking them in Guatemala?

It could be due to the nature of the roads. They were in worse shape than what I experienced in the rest of Central America (minus Nicaragua). Guatemala is also hillier than the other countries in Central America so there are a lot of winding roads that go up and down next to cliffs. If a vehicle went off the road, it would fall down a mountain and no one would survive.

The other problem with chicken buses is that they don’t do tourist routes . To get from Antigua to Flores would require transferring several times by chicken bus. Even taking a public bus from Lake Atitlan to Antigua requires changing buses.

50. Are there Ubers in Guatemala?

Yes, Uber is in Guatemala, but you’ll only find it in Antigua and Guatemala City.

Uber is very affordable in Guatemala. For example, a ride from Antigua to the Earth Lodge outside of the city cost me Q35 (US$5). The Earth Lodge is over 6 kilometers (4 miles) from the center of Antigua. It’s probably more expensive in 2024 .

But Uber is not very reliable in Guatemala. You have to often wait a long time for someone to pick you up. Forget about finding an Uber if you’re only going a short way. the money they make isn’t that high especially with the price of gas nowadays. Several times I have experienced having to wait over an hour for an Uber or for Uber to agree to pick me up and then cancel as they got closer to me.

Drivers cancel on you before getting to you. After agreeing to pick you up, some will text you saying that they will only take you if you pay in cash and for Q10 more or pick you up and then refuse to move unless you pay in cash.

An alternative ride-share App is called InDriver, where drivers bid for your service. I’ve used it once in Mexico and it was fine.

51. Are there tuk-tuks in Guatemala?

Yes, there are tuk-tuks in Guatemala. You’ll find them around Lake Atitlan, Flores, Rio Dulce, and Antigua .

In case you don’t know what tuk-tuks are, they are little 3-wheeled motorized taxi s. The driver sits up front and there is a seat for 2 to 3 passengers in the back. You’ll usually find a roof over your head to keep you dry and in the shade. There might be a space behind the back seat to put your backpack.

Ask the price before getting into a tuk-tuk and try bargaining.

52. Are taxis metered in Guatemala?

No, taxis are not metered in Guatemala . You need to ask the price before getting into a taxi.

Since you’re a foreigner, the driver will probably try to charge you higher than a local. Bargain.

I always ask my accommodations how much it usually costs to get from point A to point B.

Accommodations in Guatemala

In this section, you’ll find info on staying in hotels, hostels, and Airbnb.

53. How can I book my accommodations for Guatemala?

You can book your accommodations using typical booking sites. The one with the most options is Booking.com. You’ll see hotel and hostel listings on Agoda , but you won’t see many or even any rooms available.

For budget backpackers, try Hostel World as well. I’ve found that some hostels don’t advertise on Booking.com anymore and just do it on Hostel World .

For great ideas on where to stay in Guatemala, check out these Hotel Guides:

• Where to Stay in Antigua
• Where to Stay in Lake Atitlan
• Where to Stay in Floes and Tikal

54. What is the difference between a “ hostal ” and “ hostel ”?

I was really confused about the difference between these 2 words when I got to Guatemala. In Mexico, “hostal” and “hostel” mean the same thing. However, in Guatemala, they do not.

Hostal – a family-run pension that is usually cheaper than a hotel. Sometimes you’ll have your own private bathrooms while other times you’ll have to share. They are great places for budget travelers. Expect to pay between US$20 and $40 a night.

Hostel – backpacker digs with dorm rooms as well as private rooms; you’ll often have a kitchen to prepare your own meals.

55. What is a hospedaje ?

Another word that you might come across when booking accommodations is a “hospedaje”. The direct translation is “ lodging .” But it’s more like a guesthouse or like an inexpensive family-run hotel . They are great places to stay in for budget travelers.

I often found hospedajes to have very rough and uncomfortable sheets and showers that rarely produced hot water.

56. Does Guatemala have Airbnb?

Yes, Guatemala has Airbnb.

You can find some good Airbnbs around Lake Atitlan.

However, the good places book up quickly on the weekend . Guatemalans love to travel around their country on the weekend.

If you’re a digital nomad and you want to book an Airbnb long-term for a month, you’ll need to book at least a month in advance .

If you’re planning to just try out Airbnb first before booking long-term, forget about it. It’ll probably be booked for the following week and beyond if the place is any good.

When I was in Lake Atitlan for a month, I ended up moving to a different Airbnb each week because the next week my place was full.

57. What are the hostels like in Guatemala?

You’ll find hostels all over the tourist centers in Guatemala. I found them to be a bit different from hostels in Southeast Asia and Europe.

For one thing, you’ll find more party hostels in Guatemala than in other parts of the world.

The dorm rooms are pretty basic as well. You’ll get a bunk bed with an outlet nearby for you to recharge your phone and a locker to put your stuff in. Make sure to bring your own lock. It’s rare to find a boutique-style hostel with curtains for privacy and each bed has its own light, shelf, and outlets like you would in Asia.

You will also ONLY find mixed-gender dorm rooms. No only-female dorm rooms .

Luckily, most hostels will have a kitchen where you can prepare your own meals. Some will provide free breakfast. The Yellow Hostel in Antigua has an amazing breakfast!

Most of the time, there are no separate male and female showers and toilets .

Hostel dorm room prices range from US$10 – $20 with the average being US$12.

Probably the best parts of hostels in Guatemala are their locations and social areas. La Iguana Perdida is right on the shores of Lake Atitlan.

Hostels usually have a few private rooms. These can range from affordable such as around US$30 to unaffordable at US$60 – $80.

Check out my post on the best hostels in Antigua for a list of hostels that are not party ones.

58. How far in advance do I need to book accommodations?

If it’s the weekend , book a few weeks in advance . The weekend is a time when Guatemalans visit Antigua, Lake Atitlan, Rio Dulce, and the Pacific Coast. As a result, hotel prices rise and it’s harder to book the better hotels and Airbnbs. You’ll still find vacancies but it’ll just be harder to get the good spots.

Visit Lake Atitlan and Antigua during the weekday instead. It’s easier to book a place at the last minute.

Another busy time is whenever Antigua has a city-wide festival. I was in Antigua during the Flower Festival in November, and the streets were so crowded with people that it was hard to move.

59. Can you recommend a good hotel or hostel in Guatemala?

I can recommend some good places to stay in Guatemala. Here are my favorites:

• Meson de Maria – My favorite hotel in Antigua; beautiful, centrally located, and affordable. BOOK YOUR STAY: Booking.com | Agoda
• Hotel y Arte Antigua – Love this beautiful hotel with uber friendly owner and staff; great for budget and mid-range travelers. BOOK YOUR STAY: Booking.com | Agoda
• The Purpose Hostel – My favorite hostel in Guatemala; it’s got dorm rooms as well as comfy and clean private rooms; an excellent rooftop terrace with amazing views of the volcanoes. BOOK YOUR STAY: Booking.com | Agoda
• I have a whole article dedicated to the best places to stay in Antigua , but the above 3 are my favorites.
• Lake Atitlan

• Hotel Casa Palopo – A beautiful boutique hotel with 2 swimming pools and stunning lake and volcano views. BOOK YOUR STAY: Booking.com | Agoda
• Hotel La Casa del Mundo – A beautiful medium-priced hotel with views of 2 volcanos; it feels like you’re on the Riviera. BOOK YOUR STAY: Booking.com | Agoda

Check out my complete list of the best places to stay at Lake Atitlan .

• Flores and Tikal

• Jungle Lodge Hostal – If you want to see Tikal for the sunrise tour, stay right in the park at this highly-rated hotel. BOOK YOUR STAY: Booking.com | Agoda
• Alice Guesthouse – A very popular and much-loved hostel and hotel in El Remate. BOOK YOUR STAY : Booking.com | Agoda

Lanquin and Semuc Champey

Greengos – Both dorms and private rooms in a great location. And it has a swimming pool. BOOK YOUR STAY: Booking.com | Agoda

• Rio Dulce and Livingston

• Boatique Hotel and Marina – () Excellent hotel with private rooms and dorm rooms; swimming pool and a kayak rental; I stayed here for 1 week! BOOK YOUR STAY HERE: Booking.com | Agoda
• El Hotelito Perdito – A very popular and highly rated budget option on the lake. BOOK YOUR STAY HERE: Booking.com | Agoda

Check out this travel guide to Rio Dulce and Livingston with a longer list of the best places to stay.

El Paredon (Pacific Coast)

• Mellow Hostel – Dorm rooms as well as private rooms: has a swimming pool. BOOK YOUR STAY HERE: Hostel World
• Swell – A beautiful and stylish hotel; has a swimming pool and a 2-minute walk to the beach. BOOK YOUR STAY HERE: Booking.com | Agoda

Check out more hotels & hostels on Booking.com , Agoda or Hostel World .

Toilets and Showers in Guatemala

It probably never crossed your mind to have any questions about toilets and showers in Guatemala. But let me tell you, they are more complicated than you think. Can you put toilet paper in the toilet? Do showers have hot water?

60. Can I put toilet paper in the toilet?

No, you’re not supposed to put toilet paper in the toilet. You should put it in the waste basket next to the toilet.

Even if there is no sign, don’t put it in the toilet.

The plumbing system is not good enough in Guatemala to handle so much toilet paper.

61. Do public toilets have toilet paper in Guatemala?

Yes, public toilets usually have toilet paper. You have to pay around Q5 to use a public toilet . In exchange, you’ll get some toilet paper .

Restaurant bathrooms also usually have toilet paper.

So, you generally don’t have to walk around with a packet of tissue like you do in many Asian countries.

62. Do showers have hot water in Guatemala?

Whenever I stayed at a budget hotel, I rarely got hot water. The water was lukewarm at best. At hostels, the water was either lukewarm or hot.

My experience at medium-priced hotels was much more positive, and I usually had hot water.

The school I studied Spanish in Antigua had private rooms for students. I got 2 minutes of semi-hot water. After that, the water was cold.

63. What are Suicide Showers?

Sometimes you’ll see showers with a white plastic contraption shaped like an upside-down bulb.

This is known as the Suicide Shower.

Basically, the hot water system is run on electricity .

But can’t water and electricity be a fatal combination?

I guess it’s safe to use because you’ll find them all over the place in Central and South America. However, I’ve heard of people getting small shocks from using them.

On the white contraption is a switch that you need to turn on. Unfortunately, there is often no indication which setting is for hot water either, so it ends up being you flipping switches this way and that way until you get something resembling hot water.

The trick to getting the right temperature is to get the right amount of water coming out of the shower head. You’ll get boiling hot water when there’s little water streaming out. But as you increase the water pressure, the temperature goes down to the point that it becomes cold again. The key to finding the perfect temperature is to find the perfect amount of pressure .

Electricity in Guatemala

64. what kind of electric outlets (sockets) does guatemala use.

Guatemala uses Type A and Type B electric outlets (sockets) .

This is the same type that is used in the United States, Canada, Mexico, South America, and the rest of Central America . If you are coming from those countries and regions, you will NOT need an adapter. However, if you are from Europe, Asia, or Australia, you will need one.

65. What is the voltage in Guatemala?

The electric voltage is 120 V / 60 Hz . This is the same as in the United States and Canada. if you come from those countries, you can use your electric appliances.

However, Europe uses 220 Voltage and Australia 230 V, so Europeans and Australians will need to use a converter in Guatemala. Check your electronics to see if they say something like 110 – 240 V. This usually means that you can use them in Guatemala without a converter.

66. Do I need to worry about power outages in Guatemala?

Yes, there are power outages in Guatemala. When I lived in Antigua for a month , the power would go out about once a week . Sometimes for a few minutes, but other times for a few hours.

The other thing you might need to worry about is the water being turned off for extended periods. Once in Antigua, the water was off from the afternoon to the next morning.

Clothes and Packing for Guatemala

Wondering what to pack for your trip to Guatemala? I have a foolproof packing list for Guatemala here.

But below you’ll find answers to a few packing questions and some quick packing tips:

67. Can I wear shorts in Guatemala?

Yes, it’s ok for both men and women to wear shorts in Guatemala . I was there for 3 months, and I saw lots of foreigners and locals wearing shorts.

Guatemala is a modest and conservative country, but it’s not in the dark ages.

However, temperatures never get hot in Antigua and Lake Atitlan, so you may not want to even wear shorts at those locations. In Flores, Tikal, Rio Dulce, and Livingston, it’s hot all year round, so definitely bring shorts if you want to be comfortable.

68. What clothes should I wear in Guatemala?

If you’re visiting Guatemala from October to March, pack a few short-sleeved AND long-sleeved shirts. It gets cold in the evening around Lake Atitlan and in Quetzaltenango and Antigua . You should also pack a fleece and lightweight jacket .

In Flores, Tikal, and Rio Dulce, it’s always hot, so pack shorts and short-sleeved or sleeveless tops.

Bring a good pair of walking shoes that you can use for hiking as well as walking around the cobble-stoned streets of Antigua. My Brooks Adrenaline GTS22 shoes worked perfectly in Guatemala. Here are some more Brooks shoes that I recommend:

• Brooks Adrenaline GTS22 shoes for men
• Brooks Adrenaline GTS23 shoes for women
• Brooks Adrenaline GTS23 shoes for men

69. What else should I pack for Guatemala?

You can pretty much find everything you need in Guatemala. However, these are the 6 essential items you should pack:

• Small flashlight or headlamp – especially if you’re doing any multi-day hikes
• Portable charger for phone
• Flip flops for the shower
• Water bottle

If you’re going to Semuc Champey, bring a dry bag to keep your stuff from getting wet and water shoes so you won’t slip and fall.

I also think Air Tags or Smart Tags are a must nowadays when flying anywhere.

Check out my Guatemala packing list for more tips.

70. Which is better for Guatemala, a backpack or a suitcase?

I recommend getting a backpack for Guatemala for several reasons:

• Cobblestoned streets
• Lots of stairs and few elevators if you’re staying in budget or medium-priced hotels
• Need a backpack if you’re doing multi-day hikes like Acatenango, El Mirador, or Quetzaltenango/Lake Atitlan.

The backpack I used before my knee replacement surgery in October 2023 was the Kelty Redwing backpack. They don’t have my version available. So, I recommend getting the following backpacks:

• Osprey Fairview for women – 40L, 55L, and 70L
• Osprey Farpoint for men – 40L, 55L 70L and 80L

After having knee replacement surgery, I need to switch from a backpack to a suitcase with wheels . However, I know that it would be hard to travel around Guatemala with a suitcase. I’ve heard good things from other travelers that the latest version of the Osprey Sojourn Wheeled Travel Backpack is good. It’s first a wheeled suitcase and second a backpack. Perfect for when you need to climb stairs or move on rough surfaces.

Food in Guatemala

While in Guatemala for 3 months, I tried to experience as much of the food as I could. I did a fabulous food tour and an unforgettable cooking class , ate at lots of local restaurants, and lived with a host family.

71. What dishes should I try in Guatemala?

Guatemalan food is nowhere near as famous as Mexican or Italian food. However, I do recommend that you take the time to experience the country’s cuisine. A mixture of Mayan and Spanish cuisine, the food is quite delicious, and the country has some unique and complex dishes.

Check out this list of 33 popular dishes and drinks in Guatemala including a list of inexpensive and tasty street food to try.

72. What drinks should I try in Guatemala?

Guatemala has drinks that you can find all over Central America; however, they also have a few that are special to the country.

Check out this list of the most popular drinks to try i n Guatemala .

73. Is it safe to eat street food in Guatemala?

I ate the street food in Antigua and never got sick. That, of course, doesn’t mean you won’t get sick.

However, if you follow certain guidelines for eating from street vendors , you should be ok.

Here’s what I usually did in Guatemala:

I only ate street food from vendors who were serving lots of Guatemalans . Outside of the La Merced church in Antigua is a street food market that is very popular with locals and foreigners alike. I ate there a lot. My friend also ate street food all the time from the vendors at the park near Iglesia San Pedro Apostol.

I have heard from locals to avoid the street food vendors and stalls in the Central Market in Antigua as those are not very clean.

So even if I didn’t get sick, it doesn’t mean that you won’t get sick.

My rules when buying street food is this:

• I never order fruit that is not peeled in front of me by someone wearing gloves or not touching the fruit.
• I never eat vegetables that aren’t cooked.
• I never order food that has been sitting out all day, especially if it’s meat.
• I try to order food that is cooked in front of me.
• I order food from vendors that have a lot of business, especially from locals.

Check out a list of the best street foods to eat in Guatemala .

74. What do Guatemalans eat for breakfast?

On restaurant menus, you’ll see a dish called Desayuno Chapin , which means Guatemalan breakfast. This dish includes eggs (scrambled or fried), tortillas, beans, a piece of cheese, fried plantains, and a cup of coffee . Sometimes you can substitute bread for tortillas. But just know that butter costs extra. The tortillas are generally better than the bread.

Desayuno Chapin is usually the best deal on the menu.

75. What do Guatemalans eat for lunch?

Lunch is the main meal of the day, so it is usually the biggest and most filling .

This is the best time to eat traditional Guatemalteco food at a restaurant. You can get a set menu for an affordable price (US$5) called almuerzo del dia . It usually consists of soup, meat, rice, potatoes, tortillas, and vegetables .

Lunch usually takes place between 12:00 pm and 2:00 pm with 1:00 pm being the peak time.

76. What do Guatemalans eat for dinner?

Dinner takes place between 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm , and it is usually a lighter affair.

They eat street food such as the Guatemalan version of an enchilada, a sandwich called a Shuco, and another one called a Buffalo .

Once a week, my host family in Antigua would serve ONLY Doritos with guacamole, cheese sauce, and salsa for dinner.

77. Is it easy to find vegetarian or vegan food in Guatemala?

It’s not as easy as it is in the U.S., Canada, Europe, the UK, or Australia. However, it’s not impossible.

Here are some typical vegetarian dishes:

• Black beans – eaten at breakfast
• Tortillas – smaller and thicker than ones in Mexico
• Plantains – eaten at breakfast; plantains with mole is for dessert
• Cheese – the same queso that you’ll find all over Central America
• Empanadas filled with potatoes
• Tostadas – a deep-fried tortilla topped with loads of vegetables
• Guacamole – avocados can be super cheap when they’re in season (fall and winter)
• Roasted potatoes
• Elote – corn on the cob
• Rellenitos – mashed plantains with chocolate
• Fruit – you’ll find papayas, mangos, bananas, and lots of other exotic fruit that you’ve probably never seen before

That being said, I found restaurants that only served vegetarian food to be quite pricey.

Shipping and Mailing Packages and Letters in Guatemala

This teacher friend of mine asked me to mail postcards back to her for her students. I bought the postcards, but I never sent them because…

You’ll have to read further to find out.

78. Where can I mail letters and packages home?

The national post office has been closed for several years due to a conflict between the government and the post office and most likely the government can’t afford to run it.

I was never able to find a post office in Guatemala. Locals told me there are no post offices. This is the case in most of Latin America.

Most Guatemalans use private shipping companies like UPS and Fedex. However, it’s going to be expensive–maybe US$90 just to send a document.

Etiquette in Guatemala

If you don’t want to make a faux pax, then read some etiquette rules.

79. What is the polite way to greet people in Guatemala?

When you enter a room or business, you should always first greet everyone with “ Buenos dias ” or “ Buenos ” or “ Buenos tardes ” or “ Buenos noches .” If you don’t, people will think you’re rude. Don’t just start asking the person a question without greeting them first.

One etiquette custom I struggle with is the “ Buen provecho ” one. When you pass by someone’s table at a restaurant or you’re entering or leaving a room where people are eating, you should say, “ Buen provecho “. This means “ Bon appetit “. If someone says it to you, you can respond with, “ gracias .”

80. Is it ok to take photos of people in Guatemala?

If you want to take a photo of a local, especially of the Maya women in their colorful clothes, you should always ask first . You can say, “ Puedo tomar foto ?”

You should also ask vendors in the market whether it’s ok to take photos of their goods.

Unfortunately, they will sometimes say, “no,” especially if it’s in touristy areas where they’re sick of tourists always taking photos of them. They might also ask for money even.

In addition, don’t take photos inside the indigenous churches like the ones in Chichicastenango. This is forbidden and will result in you being kicked out of the church and possibly fined.

Laws in Guatemala

I’m not an expert on the legal system in Guatemala. But I did some research on a few basic laws in this country–on drinking, doing drugs, and flying drones.

81. Are drones allowed in Guatemala?

Drone use is allowed in Guatemala as of January 2024. However, you need to declare and possibly register your drone at customs when entering the country.

There are also other rules and regulations involving drone use that you can find on a Drone Laws website and through the governm e nt of Guatemala .

82. Can I smoke inside restaurants and bars in Guatemala?

Smoking is not allowed in workplaces, on public transportation, and in enclosed spaces . It is not illegal inside hotel rooms, however. This is up to the discretion of the hotel business.

83. Is marijuana legal in Guatemala?

Marijuana is illegal in Guatemala even for medical use.

84. Can I drink alcohol in Guatemala?

The legal drinking age in Guatemala is 18.

I would also avoid drinking alcohol on the street in public .

Sometimes Guatemala issues “Dry Laws” (Ley Seca) during national elections . This means you cannot buy or consume alcohol in stores, restaurants, or bars for a few days around election time . It’s a common custom around Mexico and Central America.

• Chichicastenango Travel Guide
• Quirigua Travel Guide
• Rio Dulce & Livingston Travel Guide

Guatemalan history, politics, religion, and culture

I’m really into reading about the history and culture of a country before visiting.

85. Are there any good books about Guatemala I can read before or during my trip?

You are talking to the world’s biggest bookworm! So, if there is one thing I know more than 99.9% of the people in this world it is books.

There are lots of good books on Guatemala , especially on the civil war. I have a blog post with a list of 15 books on Guatemala . They include books on the country’s history and culture as well as novels set in the country.

I also have a blog post with a list of 16 books on the ancient Maya .

86. Are there any good movies set in Guatemala?

1. Finding Oscar – ( YouTube ) This fantastic and unforgettable documentary is about the Dos Erres massacre that occurred during the Civil War. Over 250 people from the village of Dos Erres were killed by the military. Only a handful of people escaped. The crazy thing is that 2 young boys from the village were adopted by 2 of the soldiers who were involved in the killings. One of the boys is named Oscar. Only a small part of the film is about Oscar. An

An EXCELLENT documentary on the Civil War and on how much Ronald Reagan and the U.S. government knew about the massacre.

2. Living on One Dollar – ( YouTube ) – A short documentary about 4 college students who live in a small village in Guatemala for 2 months. They try to live on the same amount of money that a typical Guatemalan would live on (US$1 – $10/day).

It’s quite eye-opening and really makes you understand what it’s like to live with such unstable finances and without enough money for a proper diet or to deal with emergencies. It’s also a good look at the impact of microfinancing.

3. Breaking the Maya Code – ( YouTube ) – The perfect documentary for the archaeology and linguist nerds. This film tells the story of how the Maya writing system was deciphered. It’s a fascinating story involving a female Russian-American archaeologist, a Russian linguist who never stepped foot in the Americas, and a 12-year-old American boy.

4. When the Mountains Tremble – ( YouTube ) – This is a documentary on the Guatemalan Civil War. Roberta Menchu, the Nobel Prize Winner, narrates part of the story.  You can watch actual footage from that period.

87. Is Guatemala a democracy?

Officially, Guatemala is a constitutional democracy . The president and vice president are elected by the people.

Guatemala’s most recent presidential elections was in the fall of 2023 . The people elected an outsider and anti-corruption crusader named Bernardo Arévalo in a landslide. However, after the elections, the people who had held power in Guatemala for decades tried to prevent Arévalo from becoming president. Guatemalans took to the streets to protest and blockaded roads throughout the country.

Luckily, on January 15, 2024 , Arévalo was sworn in as president of Guatemala .

However, Guatemala’s democracy is on shaky ground. In 2022, Freedom House identified Guatemala as “partly free” with a score of 51/100 (Canada has a score of 98/100 and China a score of 9/100.

Corruption is a major problem in Guatemala. In 2019, the government’s anticorruption unit was closed. Those people working to end corruption have faced threats, physical attacks, malicious lawsuits, and defamation campaigns. 

Furthermore, according to some , democracy is weakening and Guatemala is swinging back to the past when a few elites ruled the country. Over 20 judges, journalists, and anti-corruption prosecutors have fled the country in 2022 as they fear becoming a target of the government’s backlash against their investigations into the president and his circle’s corruption. However, with the recent elections of anti-corruption crusader, Alvero, maybe there is hope in Guatemala.

88. What percentage of the population of Guatemala is indigenous?

Guatemala has one of the largest indigenous populations in the Americas . However, people don’t seem to agree on what percentage. I have heard 40% but also 60% .

In 2018, 43.75% of the population referred to themselves as indigenous , while 56% identified as non-indigenous . The ladder group, called Ladinos , consists of both Mestizos (mixed European and indigenous) and Europeans .

Of the indigenous population, 41.7% are Maya, 1.8% are Xinca, .2% are of African descent, .1% are Garifuna, and .2% are foreign.

As a result, Guatemala is the best place in the world to learn about Mayan indigenous culture and history . The best places to experience Mayan culture are at Lake Atitlan and Quetzaltenango.

89. What is the main religion of Guatemala?

Guatemala is a very religious country. Since the Spanish came, it’s traditionally been a Catholic country.

However, Evangelical Christianity has made deep inroads into the country . In fact, it’s estimated that 40% of Guatemalans are Evangelicals , probably the country with the highest percentage in Latin America.

Then there’s the folk Catholicism of the Maya , which blends their traditional shamanistic religion with Catholicism.

90. Where can I go to experience the authentic Mayan Catholic religion?

Probably two of the most FASCINATING cultural experiences I had in Guatemala were watching the shamans do their thing at the cemetery in Chichicastenango and visiting the shrine of Maximon in Santiago Atitlan at Lake Atitlan .

The shamans of Chichicastenango

Chichicastenango has the Santo Tomas Church and a cemetery where you’ll see the local people practicing their shamanistic Catholicism. You’ll also see shamans killing chickens, chanting, praying, and conducting other rituals . They generally don’t mind you coming to watch. They may allow you to take photos in exchange for money. Visit this Chichicastenango Guide to find out how to do it.

The shrine of Maximon at Santiago Atitlan

The other easy way to see the Mayan religion up close is in the village of Santiago. This is one of the best things to do in Lake Atitlan .

Maximon is a Maya god whose shrine is located resides in Santiago Atitlan. He wears a black hat, smokes a cigar, wears a tie, and many scarves over his shoulder. He isn’t you’re usual saint, though. He’s known as a womanizer who smokes, drinks, and plays dirty tricks on people. There’s sort of a cult of worship around him.

You can visit his shrine in Santiago . If you’re lucky you can watch the shaman conduct a ritual for someone asking Maximon for help. When I got off the boat in Santiago, a local guide approached me offering to take me to see Maximon. Read my travel guide on Lake Atitlan to find out how to visit Maximon. 

Sightseeing in Guatemala

Guatemala is a small country, yet there are loads of things to do and see. It’s got volcanoes, lakes, beaches, tropical forests, ancient ruins, and beautiful colonial cities. For specific travel tips and guides, check out my Guatemala Travel Guide .

91. What are the best places to visit in Guatemala?

The 3 must-visit places are the following:

• Antigua – Get my Antigua 2024 Travel Guide
• Lake Atitlan – Get my Lake Atitlan Travel Guide
• Tikal in Flores – Get my Tikal and Flores Travel Guide

If you have more time, you can add these 3 places to your Guatemala itinerary :

• Semuc Champey
• Rio Dulce – Get my Rio Dulce and Livingston Travel Guide
• Chichicastenango – Get my Chichicastenango Travel Guide

For those with 3 or 4 weeks in Guatemala , these are additional destinations:

• Quirigua – Get my Quirigua Travel Guide
• Quetzaltenango
• Huehuetenango

Check out this useful travel guide on of the BEST things to do in Guatemala .

92. How long should I spend in Guatemala?

You can do Antigua, Lake Atitlan, and Tikal in 7 days in Guatemala . This would just give you a taste of each place.

If you have 2 weeks in Guatemala , you could visit these places:

• Chichicastenango

If you have 1 month in Guatemala , you can visit these places:

• Monterico or El Paredon

One important thing to keep in mind when planning your trip to Guatemala is that it sometimes takes a day to travel between destinations .

93. What are the best beaches in Guatemala?

To be honest, Guatemala’s beaches can’t beat the ones in the Philippines or Mexico . However, if you’re dying for a swim in the ocean or want to go surfing, then you have some options on both the Pacific and Atlantic coasts.

The 2 best beach destinations on the Pacific Coast are El Paredon and Monterrico. However, they are better for surfing than swimming.

Don’t expect white sandy beaches either. It’s dark, volcanic sand.

Monterrico is also good for wildlife spotting as it has a wildlife reserve called Biotopo Monterrico-Hawaii . The beach here is also where the endangered leatherback and ridley turtles lay their eggs.

On the Atlantic Coast , there is one remote beach near Livingston called Playa Blanca with white sand. It’s hard for me to give you a complete review of the beach since when I visited, it was rainy, windy, and cold and I was miserable.

94. Where can I see Mayan ruins in Guatemala?

I am a HUGE archaeology nerd! I NEVER get tired of looking at ancient ruins. One reason I LOVE Guatemala so much is that it is full of Maya ruins. There’s even one set of ruins that is over 2,000 years old and takes 2 days to hike to and 2 days to hike back. And it’s in this remote jungle near the Mexican border. I sort of felt like Indian Jones!

So, where can you see all these ancient temples and pyramids?

There are 4 main areas of the country where you can find ancient Maya ruins :

• El Peten region
• Near the Mexican border
• Near Rio Dulce
• The Highlands

El Peten Ruins:

The BEST ruins in Guatemala are found in the Peten region. Here are just a few you can explore:

• Tikal – check out this guide to Flores on how to get to Tikal
• Uaxactun – check out this guide to Flores on how to get to Uaxacctun
• Ceibal – visit from Sayaxche
• Aguateca – visit from Sayaxche
• Dos Pilas – visit from Sayaxche
• Yaxha – check my guide to Flores on how to get to Yaxha
• El Zotz – arrange for a private tour
• San Bartolo – arrange for a private tour

Ruins near the Mexican Border:

• El Mirador – check out this guide to Flores on how to see El Mirador
• Piedras Negra – arrange for a private tour

Ruins near the border with Honduras

• Quirigua – check out my guide for how to visit the ruins on your own
• Copan – these ruins are in Honduras but they’re so close to the border that you could easily visit them on a trip to Guatemala

Ruins in the Highlands

The ruins here are not nearly as spectacular as the ones in other parts of Guatemala. They were built during the post-classic period after the collapse of Tikal and the other Classic period city-states.

• Iximche – an important city at the time of the Spanish invasion – check my guide to Antigua for info on how to get to Iximche
• K’umarcaaj – former K’iche capital
• Takalik Abaj – important pre-classic site
• Kaminaljuyu – near Guatemala City

95. Where can I experience indigenous culture in Guatemala?

Another one of my ABSOLUTE favorite things about Guatemala is that it’s so rich in indigenous culture and this culture is so accessible (probably on a superficial level) to travelers.

Guatemala has 23 indigenous groups. In fact, 40% of the population identifies themselves as indigenous. The largest group is the Mayan people.

The EASIEST places for tourists to experience the Mayan culture and people are …

• the villages around Lake Atitlan
• Quetzaltenango and its surrounding towns like Nebaj AND
• Chichicastenango.

Check out this guide to visiting the market in Chichicastenango .

There are other places, of course, but they have less of a tourist infrastructure or are harder to get to. These places include Quiche in the Highlands and Huehuetenango near the Mexican border.

Another quite fascinating culture is the Afro-indigenous Garifuna people , originally from the Caribbean islands. You’ll find Garifuna people residing along the eastern coast of Central America from Belize to Costa Rica. The best place to experience Garifuna culture is in Livingston.

96. Where are the best hiking experiences in Guatemala?

I think one of the highlights of Guatemala is all the opportunities to go on epic hikes. There are 3 ultimate multi-day hiking experiences in Guatemala . You’ve got to do at least one of these:

• Hiking up Volcano Acatenango
• Doing the 5-day 80-kilometer round-trip hike to the ruins of El Mirador or a helicopter tour to El Mirador
• Hiking from Quetzaltenango to Lake Atitlan

Here are some hikes that aren’t as epic but can be a fun experience:

• Volcano Pacaya near Antigua
• Hiking up Indian’s Nose to see the sunrise at Lake Atitlan
• Hiking up Volcano Santa Maria in Quetzaltenango
• Hiking up Chicabal Volcano to Chicabal Lake
• Hike up Los Dos Miradores in Santa Cruz at Lake Atitlan
• Hike between Santa Cruz and San Marcos along the shore of Lake Atitlan
• Hike Volcano Atitlan at Lake Atitlan
• Hike Volcano Toliman at Lake Atitlan

Some volcanoes that I was told were dangerous because of bandits are San Pedro at Lake Atitlan and Agua in Antigua.

97. Where can I see wildlife in Guatemala?

Sadly, Guatemala is no Costa Rica. There just isn’t that much wildlife left in the country. It doesn’t even have the colorful bird that the country’s currency is named after–the Quetzal.

Monterrico & El Paredon

Probably the best wildlife-watching experience is to see turtles laying their eggs on the beaches of Monterrico . If you’ve never seen mama turtles lay their eggs or baby turtles hatch and paddle their cute little flippers out to the ocean, you are TRULY missing out on one of nature’s most amazing wonders.

The leatherback and olive ridley turtles come ashore to lay their eggs from June to November with August and September being the peak times .

The Tortugario Montericco also runs a program whereby they collect buried eggs on the beach and then rebury them in protected areas . After they hatch, they are let go so they can waddle back to the ocean.

Another wildlife experience along the Pacific Coast is to go birdwatching through the mangroves of El Paredon.

El Peten – howler and spider monkeys

Another place to see wildlife is in the Peten region around Tikal . Walking around the ruins in the morning, you can see agoutis, oscillates, and monkeys .

98. Where can I get the best Guatemalan coffee?

The BIGGEST surprise I had in Guatemala was how hard it was to find really good Guatemalan coffee. The stuff you see in stores and restaurants is just not very good quality.

You would think that since Guatemala is one of the biggest producers of coffee, you could find good coffee everywhere.

The reason is that the highly-quality beans are grown for export. They’re shipped to Europe and the U.S.

If you REALLY want the good stuff you need to visit a coffee plantation called a finca that has a cafe or shop or offers coffee tours. I visited one in Antigua and had probably, and this is no exaggeration, the best cup of coffee of my life. You can read my list of things to do in Antigua to find out all about the tour.

99. What souvenirs can I buy in Guatemala?

I needed superhuman willpower not to buy any souvenirs while I was in Guatemala. There are so many beautiful handicrafts to buy that I, who does not like shopping at all, could still wander from shop to shop and not get bored.

My ABSOLUTE favorite local works of art were the bird’s eye view paintings of vegetable markets . You can find them in San Juan Atitlan . I also loved the textiles in the shops in San Juan.

If I weren’t traveling long-term, I would have bought one of the wooden masks from the market in Chichicastenango .

Here is a list of what souvenirs you can buy and where you can buy them:

• Wooden Masks – Chichicastenango
• Textiles – Chichicastenango Market or San Juan or Panajachel villages around Lake Atitlan
• Art – San Juan village
• Rum – Antigua
• Chocolate – Antigua’s Ek Chuah Chocolateria
• Coffee – Antigua or San Juan village
• Jade jewelry – Antigua’s Jade Museum

Final Thoughts

That’s everything you need to know before visiting Guatemala! I hope I haven’t left anything out. If you have any questions I did not answer in this post, leave your question in the Comment Section below, and I’d be happy to answer them.

Once you get to Guatemala, you’ll realize how easy it is to travel there. The country is used to foreign tourists and has a pretty decent tourism infrastructure set up to serve foreign travelers. People in the tourism industry are willing to speak English with you and won’t hold it against you if you don’t speak Spanish. I think it’s a lot easier traveling in Guatemala than in Mexico.

If you’ve found this info helpful, please feel free to share it on social media!

Enjoy your trip!

Best Resources for Planning Your Trip to Guatemala

Book your flight:.

Use Skyscanner to find the cheapest flights. They will turn up results for all airlines including major ones and local airlines. You’re guaranteed to find EVERYTHING that’s available and thus get the cheapest price.

Book Your Accommodations:

The best hotel booking site is Booking.com . They have the most choices and they consistently churn out hotels and hostels with the lowest prices. Another site for backpackers and budget travelers is Hostel World – they’re a great site for finding hostels.

Book Your Tours

Viator has the most tour choices of any site in Guatemala. They’re reliable and trustworthy. Plus! If you have trouble with your tour operator like they don’t show up, you can contact Viator .  If your guide isn’t responsible, patient, friendly, or enthusiastic, you can leave a negative review.

More Guatemala Travel Info

Check out my COMPLETE list of over 15 travel guides for Guatemala. 

Are you on Pinterest?

Hey! How about saving one of these pins to Pinterest to read for later?

And feel free to follow me on Pinterest, where you’ll find lots of travel articles for everywhere around the world.

You might be interested in…

• Best Things to Do in Antigua: History, Culture, Food & Adventure
• Everything You Need to Know Before Visiting Guatemala
• How to Cross the Border from Guatemala to Belize
• How to Cross the Border from Belize to Guatemala
• 15 Best Books About Guatemala
• 16 Best Books on the Ancient Maya
• Top 20 Things to Do in Flores
• Top 50 Things to Do at Lake Atitlan
• Top 35 Things to Do in Guatemala
• Top 20 Things to Do in Rio Dulce & Livingston
• Guatemala Packing List

Another fantastic post! I’ve pretty much been reading your blog posts and checking out the links all day. : D PS Just a heads up your Air Tag link leads to a keychain that isn’t an air tag and the comments have a lot of people who says they thought it was an air tag but it’s not.

I’m so glad you like my blog posts on! And thanks for the heads of up on the Air Tag link.

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Guatemala Travel Guide

Last updated on May 18, 2024 by Shannon

Guatemala ranks as one of my favorite places in the world. I planned to travel Guatemala for three weeks—instead I stayed for nearly three months. There is something uniquely calm and charming about the country. The culture is rich and accessible and the landscape is just gorgeous—perhaps that’s why I fangirl over it so hard.

Guatemala is one of the best spots in Central America for travelers of all types and stripes, and knew I needed to write a complete Guatemala travel guide so others could discover the nuances that make this country so memorable.

If you’re planning a backpacking trip through Central America, you will surely hear about the dangers. As a region, the dangers are both founded and unfounded. There are legitimate safety issues around transportation, specifically, and Central America in general is a place where you don’t want to be in the wrong place at the wrong time. But in Guatemala, the violence is not as pervasive in the places travelers visit.

Although I heard some stories, I never encountered violence in the two and half months I traveled the country. Instead, I found traveling in Guatemala featured incredibly warm people who are open and happy for the tourism coming to their country. The indigenous Mayan culture is alive and full, and Guatemala is home to the most beautiful natural and Mayan sites in the world.

It’s worth planning to spend several weeks in Guatemala if you’re backpacking the region, or know that you could easily fill a two-week vacation if you’re planning a short trip just to Guatemala. This Guatemala travel guide includes city recommendations for my favorite experiences in the country, as well as a socially responsible section with volunteer recommendations.

Table of Contents

Is it Safe to Travel to Guatemala?

Guatemala is one of the least safe areas of Central America, mostly because of the drug routes northward. Importantly, however, this violence is not targeted at tourists —it’s for this reason that most western governments haven’t issued the highest alerts. That being said, it’s significantly safer than nearby Honduras and El Salvador.

How do you maximize your safety in Guatemala? Well, like many places in the region, night travel has higher risk factors. And understand all that it entails to practice safety while traveling —there’s more to it than you think.

Above all, exercise caution and stay on the tourist route. Guatemala is not a place where you want to let your guard down, particularly on a travel day. You would have to be in the wrong place at the wrong time to experience more than petty crime. Anything can happen on the road. I am a firm advocate of travel insurance like IMG Global ; these are my top tips to pick a good travel insurance .

Fast Facts About Guatemala Travel

Quetzal (GTQ) ( current exchange rate )

Electricity

127V/60Hz (American plug)

Guatemala’s Primary Airports

La Aurora International Airport in Guatemala City (GUA), Mundo Maya International Airport in Flores (FRS)

Can You Drink the Water in Guatemala?

No, you cannot drink the water in Guatemala, it’s not safe for travelers. Drink bottled, or consider the merits of carrying a water bottle and using a  SteriPen or LifeStraw on your trip.

How’s the wifi in Guatemala?

Wondering if there is wifi in Guatemala? Oh yes. You can find internet everywhere in Guatemala and it is decent-to-good. You can upload photos and information and could run a virtual business from nearly any Guatemalan city.

Internet cafes abound and your accommodation will offer free wifi. You’ll need a VPN if you plan to access many U.S. sites and to stream U.S. Netflix, and to protect your public browsing at cafes. I’ve used NordVPN since 2016 and it’s never failed me yet.

How to Get a SIM Card in Guatemala?

SIMs are super easy to procure and coverage is widespread. Go with Tigo over the other two. About $20 US will get you a SIM card and a month of data. Full SIM card guide here —this covers all the Guate specifics you might need. You might also need a VPN on your phone— NordVPN works there too.

Getting a Guatemala Visa

American, EU. and British passport holders enter for free and can stay for up to 90 days. Guatemala is a part of the CA-4 agreement , however, so that entry gives you a total of 90s in the four countries of Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, and Nicaragua. Other nationalities can check the visa requirements here .

Pick out accommodation on Booking.com.

This is the only booking platform I use because it rewards you for loyalty, and I regularly score free breakfasts and 15% off my hotel.

Where to Learn Spanish

Guatemala may very well be the cheapest country in Central and South America to study Spanish. Even better, the country is well set up for this task.

You have three main options: Xela, San Pedro, and Antigua. Xela is by far the best option, there is very little English spoken around the city and it’s conducive to total immersion.

You’ll find slower progress if you take classes in either of the other touristy spots where you can cheat and easily chat with other Westerners for the bulk of every day.

Food Considerations

Traveling as a vegetarian in Guatemala is, well, boring on occasion. Rice and beans will be a staple of your diet (if you’re a strict vegetarian be aware that some refried beans are off-limits).

It can be tough at times to find quick veggie food so bring your granola bars. Meals are often complemented with plantains and avocado and they will nearly always substitute scrambled eggs for the meat in any dish if you ask! 

Accommodation

Guatemala has an extensive tourism network of guesthouses, homestays, and hostels. The country has rock-bottom budget accommodation as low as $4 per night in some areas.

For backpackers,  Booking.com is perfect for pre-booking hostels; in high season the bigger towns book up fast. Everything can be easily reserved online. If none of these will do, check out my detailed guide to finding good places to stay .

Festivals of Note

• Semana Santa  takes place most notably in Antigua and occurs in the week before Easter each year (April).
• Dia de los Muertos is celebrated across Guatemala and takes places on and around October 31st (October).

How Much Does Traveling Guatemala Cost?

Guatemala is a budget-friendly country. Expect rock bottom prices on the backpacker route, and you can find beautiful accommodation and meals if you spring for a bit higher budget. You can easily average US $25-$30 per day including meals, lodging, and activities on the budget end. A mid-range couple’s budget will run about $90 for nicer digs.

When to Visit Guatemala

Year-round is a pretty good time to visit. Dry season is high season and runs from October through April. Wet season usually just has a couple hours of rain each day and is still lovely, particularly because there are fewer people.

Possible Issues

Keep your belongings close, and probably best to ensure you have both travel and gear insurance —I use and recommend IMG Global for most travelers, and SafetyWing for digital nomads or those on a long trip. Be alert and cautious. 

How to Get Around Guatemala

For getting around Guatemala, you’ll likely use a combination of chicken buses (these are retired U.S. school buses transformed into public transport) and shuttle buses.

It’s super easy to book shuttles to and from every city. Bookaway is the easy way to plan and book—you can see each type of transport between the cities you’re visiting and book online. You can also arrange with your guesthouse/hostel.

Keep in mind though: Transportation is the most dangerous aspect of traveling because the drivers hug corners and drive far faster than is safe. If riding on chicken buses, always  keep your purse/daypack on your lap— never put it above you in the buses, nor under your seat.

Your bigger pack may have to go above or below the bus, but it’s worth asking if you can take it on with you. Sometimes they let you shove your big bag under your feet and you can relax a bit more knowing that your pack is safe.

And don’t fall asleep on buses—basically, understand that you will get robbed if it’s easy to do so. This is the same for pickpocketing, walking in dark alleys late at night, etc.

World Travel Planning Resources

From the best travel gear to how to pick travel insurance—a detailed list of resources, tips, and advice to help you plan an amazing trip.

History to Know Before Traveling to Guatemala

Many of the most notable sites in the Guatemala mark the height of the Maya civilization. The two most populated Maya cities were located here, El Mirador and Tikal. These sites alone make Guatemala one of the more fascinating and unique Central American destinations.

Guatemala’s history dates back as far as 18,000 BC, and from that time onward the country carved a fascinating path through history. This pre-Columbian history is evident in the range of sights in the northern and central highlands of Guatemala. Many of the most notable sights in the country mark the height of the Maya civilization. In fact, the two most populated Maya cities were located here: El Mirador and Tikal.

Though Tikal is the most famous of the two, this is merely because it’s better excavated and easier to visit. El Mirador is thought to have been the central point of the Maya world. By 900 AD, however, the Maya civilization had collapsed and this gave rise later to the colonial history visibly present throughout Guatemala.

The country’s colonial history contributes a lot to its modern charm. Antigua is picturesque, with cobbled streets and a rainbow of colors staggering across the city’s buildings. Like nearby Mexico , Guatemala was occupied by the Spanish until the early 1800s. It’s at this point that more complicated political history begins.

A series of dictators controlled the country, and civil wars raged in efforts to both keep control, as well as to better unite the Central American nations. In 1996, the bloodiest time in the country’s history came to a close, the Guatemalan Civil War , as peace accords were signed with the help of the United Nations.

Since then, the country has more government stability than before, and many war crimes from the civil war are still being tried in court.

And as was the case throughout the war, and throughout Guatemalan-specific politics, rides the overarching issue of the Central American drug trade. This situation fluctuates as new policies and politics shift and change.

In general, the drug route through Honduras has a small effect on Guatemala too, as this has brought increased crime, but the country has done a better job than neighboring countries in containing the drug violence to isolated areas outside of the main tourist routes.

The additional readings below provide more information on both the regional drug issues, as well as the country’s complicated political history.

Pre-Trip Reading Inspiration: Books About Guatemala

Fiction & Nonfiction Books About Guatemala:

• When the Ground Turns in Its Sleep : This is a beautiful novel that will give you a sense of time, place, and history—all woven together into a compelling narrative that makes it endlessly readable.
• Popol Vuh: The Mayan Book of The Dawn of Life and The Glories of Gods and Kings ( Kindle Edition) : If Maya history is your thing, then this is the definitive guide. It will give you all the backstory you need to fully enjoy the numerous Maya temples you’ll visit while traveling Central America.
• A Forest of Kings: The Untold Story of the Ancient Maya : Descend into the Mayan culture throughout Mexico, Belize and Guatemala in this travel narrative that dives deep into the regional culture, ancient Mayan beliefs about time, as well as a look at modern Mayan culture.
• Jungle of Stone: The True Story of Two Men, Their Extraordinary Journey, and the Discovery of the Lost Civilization of the Maya : A fascinating tale chronicling the two men who traveled through the Yucatán and Central America in search of the Maya Kingdom, and brought this ancient civilization back to the world.

Guatemala Podcasts and Online Reads:

• Guatemala Travel : The Amateur Traveler Podcast covers Guatemala recently and looks at the highs, the lows, and what it’s like to travel this country right now.
• The Reality in Guatemala : NPR pairs up with a Guatemalan documentary filmmaker to take a close look at the child refugee crisis. It’s a quick listen.
• What Happened At Dos Erres : Understand the complicated relationship between the military and the people in this fascinating episode of This American Life.
• Cracking the Maya Code — NOVA : This PBS program is the best way to watch the history of the Maya unfold, as the NOVA program deep dives into what it took to finally decipher Maya script.

Find more regional fiction and nonfiction books and long-reads  and you can read all  my Guatemala travel stories .

Recommended Guidebook

I love the Lonely Planet Guatemala for traveling this part of Central America—the transportation details in the guidebook are super useful.

Socially Responsible Travel in Guatemala

Guatemala has a large indigenous population, particularly in the northern and central highlands. There are a ton of opportunities to immerse in this culture through home-stays or treks. This indigenous culture also means there are unique considerations.

Guatemala has a wide range of socioeconomic levels. You will find wealthier and middle class Guatemalans in Antigua, Guate City, and other parts, and the more rural areas are often marked by stark poverty and high rates of illiteracy.

There is also a rising level of responsible travel awareness. You can find fair-trade businesses in most any sector, as well as ecolodges and socially responsible tour operators. Use these travel tips throughout all regions of Guatemala to ensure you’re the most responsible traveler possible.

Book a day tour to maximize your time.

GetYourGuide has a phenomenal range of tours, and they’re affordable too. Maximize your time by booking your must-dos as a tour, and then slot in the rest as time permits.

Explore Indigenous Cultures

You’ll want to dress respectfully when visiting rural markets and trekking in remote areas. These cultures are more conservative than the more predominant Hispanic culture in Guatemala and other areas of this region. Also be considerate when taking photos—always ask before taking photos of the locals or of children.

One of the best ways to support these regions of Guatemala is through respectful and responsible tourism. Consider taking a hike and spreading money into the villages, or visiting the fascinating markets (like Chichicastenango) in more remote areas of the country.

Bargain Respectfully

Bargaining is a part of Guatemalan culture, and you will definitely receive a tourist price when you initially ask for the price of an item. But, remember that the small fluctuations in your price make a comparatively huge difference in the lives of those selling you goods and services. Keep your cool, use your Spanish if you have it, and stay friendly.

There are places in the world where the goal is to bilk tourists—Guatemala is not one of them. The prices are often a bit higher than a local would pay, but not obscene. And if you prefer to shop without bargaining, head to a fair-trade cooperative. The textiles (rugs, scarves, jewelry, etc) are priced fairly for all involved and you know your money is funneled responsibly into more rural communities.

Support Local Businesses

Travel and tourism in Guatemala are pretty well developed. Local tour operators can help you do and find most any activity you can imagine. Using local businesses, as opposed to booking things through foreign operators, leaves money behind in the communities. This is an important part of responsible travel.

Some businesses may exaggerate their level of support for some sort of social issue, but even those are still at the very least paying local wages and supporting the local economy. Even more, check through these  Guatemala social enterprises  to find vetted local businesses that support a social mission that makes your money’s impact travel even further.

Volunteer in Guatemala

There are no shortage of volunteering opportunities in Guatemala. This is a mecca of volunteering. Most language schools throughout the country—from Antigua, to Panajachel, to Xela—offer affiliated volunteer opportunities.

There are also amble organizations running separate from the language schools. You can work with everything from agriculture to street children to education. And a lot in between. Start here for researching  volunteer projects in Guatemala .

Maintain a Low Trash Impact

Trekking through the indigenous highlands between Lake Átitlan and Xela is popular—don’t liter, even if the locals do. Your guides should help you dispose of this responsibly, particularly if you are using a sustainable trekking company like Quetzaltrekkers .  And for women, use a menstrual cup for not only easy of travel, but it’s eco-friendly, too.

Don’t forget to  book travel insurance for your trip —a great policy provides coverage in case of medical emergencies, lost or stolen gear, adventure sports riders, and more. I’ve used  IMG Global  for more than a decade  highly recommend it !

Best Things to Do in Guatemala

Guatemala is a larger country than you might assume at first glance, and the topography makes for incredibly long travel days between some popular locations. Getting from Flores to Antigua is a loooong travel day if you do it in one shot, for example—it’s through mountainous terrain and covers a lot of mileage. For that reason, many travelers break up the trip with time visiting the waterfalls of Semuc Champey—a real highlight and beauty during Guatemala travels.

Also, as you read through the city guides below, each one shares several of the great social projects and organizations that you can support on your Guatemala travels.

My Favorite Travel Experiences in Guatemala

• Spending several weeks around Easter learning the  life cycle of a Semana Santa carpet .
• Endless days spent wandering the charming streets of Antigua .
• Taking a day trip to  see the red hot lava at Pacaya Volcano .
• Riding a  Guatemalan Chicken Bus .
• Learning how to relax and enjoy the sweet life on the Rio Dulce .

Antigua, Guatemala

Antigua is the hub of traveling in Guatemala. It’s a mere 45 minutes from Guatemala City, it’s a lot safer. It also has connections everywhere else in Guatemala, as well as all nearby countries. You should never have to stay in Guate City, even for your flight. Antigua is so close and it’s a much safer option than Guate City.

The town is touristy, but I love it. It has gorgeous architecture and it’s a nice pit stop if you get burned out at any point. I spent many weeks here throughout my months in Guate. It has good food, lots of English, and it’s affordable (although a bit pricier than other Guatemalan cities).

What to See and Do

Climb a volcano to see active lava..

Hiking a volcano is the top-billed activity in Antigua, and for just reason—it’s neat. It can be dangerous, however, so be careful. When booking, ask around to find out if there is visible lava at the site that week.

This post shares my Pacaya Volcano trip  and tips on what to bring.

If you are a more adventurous hiker, then a trip to the top of Acatenango Volcano might be a good option. Josh shared about his sunrise hike here .

Enjoy pancakes at Valhalla Macadamia Nut Farm.

A mere 15 minute chicken bus ride out of town. This is a great way to spend a morning. They also have a commitment to sustainability and a fantastic mission to help lift locals out of poverty. The owners have lived in the community for decades. So worth a morning. They have delicious macadamia pancakes—go for breakfast and go hungry! I wrote about my  visit to Valhalla’s Macadamia Farm  and you can find directions on their site .

Visit the Finca Filadelfia coffee plantation.

This is well worth the price (around US $20)  if you’ve never toured a coffee plantation. The tour takes you from coffee cheerier to darkly roasted coffee. They include a complimentary coffee or espresso at the end! It’s just outside of town. Recent reports from readers indicate that they also offer birding, paintballing, and ziplines. I shared a bit  about the tour . You can  book services directly through Finca , or through your accommodation.

Where to Seep

• Budget : Yellow House Hostel (Casa Amarilla) should be your first choice when visiting in Antigua. The place is impeccably clean, breakfast is a big buffet, and it’s cheaper than some of the other “top” picks you hear about. (It’s cheaper than both Black Cat and Jungle Party). It’s walkable to the bars but not a party hostel in the least. Also has a hostel kitchen and cable in the cheap private rooms.
• Midrange : Consider Hotel Casa Cristina for a midrange budget—a nice place to stay thats safe and nice but wont break the bank.
• Stay in a nice spot : There’s a heap of accommodation in Antigua and  Meson Panza Verde is a nice place from which to organize your search.

Where to Eat

• Hops & Tales: 3 Calle Oriente #19.  Good craft beer scene from recent travelers reporting in.
• Café Boheme: Calle Poniente #5a.  Good spot with clean food and you can surely find some good vegetarian options.
• Rainbow Cafe: Ave Sur #6 at 6a Calle.  Long term travelers in Antigua camp-out for breakfast and lunch at this tiny little restaurant. It’s just two tables but serves fantastic falafel, shawarma, and other Israeli favorites.
• La Luna Miel : 6 Avenida Norte N19A.  I could wax poetic about the fresh spinach salads here. They “do” crepes, but I come for the fresh cold salads, an anomaly in Guatemala.
• Bagel Barn : 5a Calle Poniente #2.  Free wifi and a variety of fun toppings on your bagels. A good choice for breakfast and the coffee is pretty good to boot!
• Reilly’s Irish Pub : 5a ave. nte. #31.  An institution at this point it is good fun. They have a Sunday pub quiz, which is always a blast if you have a group with you, or a group going from your hostel.
• El Mono Loco : Parque Central on 5a ave. sur.  Gringo-fied for sure but it’s also filled with locals enjoying the sports-bar atmosphere.

Xela (Quetzaltenango)

Xela (Quetzaltenango) is the center of volunteer activity and Spanish language learning in Guatemala. It’s less than five hours north of Antigua/Guatemala City and there is very little English spoken throughout the city. It’s the perfect spot for reasonably priced Spanish language lessons, home-stays, and most schools also have volunteer opportunities. There’s great trekking here too.

This town is far enough north that it’s not fully on the backpacker route, except for those busing in from the Mexico border. There is little partying to be had here, although if you’re a part of a school they will organize fun evenings out and dancing. Shuttles leave from the Lake Atitlan cities, as well as Antigua, but the chicken buses are much cheaper and will get you there too.

Most travelers come to Xela to either volunteer or learn Spanish—or both. Literally, that’s what you do here. It’s a big city so it’s best to have a purpose for visiting or you might not enjoy all of your time here as much as other cities.

Money Warning : Only use ATMs inside of banks with a guard and during daylight hours. There are have long been issues with some ATMS near the parque central .

Improve your Spanish classes.

There are dozens of Spanish Language schools to pick from and all of them offer a huge range of types of Spanish classes. And you could be a super newbie, or be looking to perfect and fine-tune.

I used and loved Pop Wuj . They offer one-on-one Spanish lessons, a home-stay if you want it, and several volunteer programs you can be a part of when not in classes. Medical students will particularly benefit from Pop Wuj’s specialized program. Individual is the best way to go and you’ll progress quickly in Xela because so little Spanish is spoken. This piece covers  my personal experience learning Spanish in Xela with Pop Wuj .

Volunteer for a cause you care about.

I volunteered through my Spanish language school. This is the easiest way if you’re already there taking classes. Nearly every language school has an affiliated volunteer program.

Additionally, if you’re just wanting to volunteer, sans the classes, ask the schools. I know that Pop Wuj  allows non-students to participate in its bi-weekly stove building volunteer project outside of Xela . There are also plenty of medical volunteer opportunities, teaching English, and other options.

Do some online research but it’s actually easiest to show up in Xela and ask once you’re there—most have programs starting weekly, and often the very next day! Find a list of vetted Guatemala volunteer programs here , or a huge list of them here too.

Hike the Guatemala highlands.

The altitude in Xela and surrounding countryside make this spot amazing for day and weekend trips outside of the city. Again, many schools will organize these trips for you, but if not, then use Quetzaltrekkers —reliable and good food and they participate in social good.

Attend a local football game.

Xela is in a huge rivalry with Guate City over their football teams and these weekly games (during the season) are a blast. Ask around for the next game and once you’re there enjoy the fiercely patriotic fanaticism on Xelaju football enthusiasts. I had a great  experience at a Xela football game  with the other language students.

Enjoy movie night with new friends.

Your Spanish language school will host these on a weekly basis. Otherwise (or in addition!) head to the Blue Angel Video Cafe  (7a Calle Zona 1), this is a hot spot for meeting other language students and backpackers and they regularly show movies.

Engage in organized social activities.

Most of the activities in Xela are organized by the schools. If you’re a part of a language school, it will have a calendar of daily and weekly activities to meet others.

Find a nice place to sleep.

Many Xela hostels have serious bed-bug problems so be aware and check your mattress!

Budget : Huellas Hostal is a great budget option with clean rooms and decent amenities. You can’t go wrong and it’s likely walkable to your language school.

Hostel Don Diego is also a solid choice. I stayed here rather than a home-stay because I needed wifi to work. It’s near the Parque Central, but a solid 15 minute from Pop Wuj, my Spanish language school. Cheap private rooms, decent internet access, but they do nickel and dime you on using the kitchen, wifi, and other generally free hostel amenities. There are likely better now, but it’s not a bad place.

Homestays : Ask questions and outline your expectations to your language school before you do a home-stay! Some home-stays have you eating nightly with the family and they interact a lot with you, others organize separate meals and are more hands-off with the language students. Home-stays can be an amazing way to force you into learning Spanish faster—just know which kind you’re expecting and tell your school :)

Stay in a nice spot . Consider  Hotel Modelo for a nice place from which to organize your search.

Seek out great Guatemalan food.

These were my favorite places to eat in Xela.

• Giardino: 6 Calle (btwn 14 & 15 av) Zona 3. The pizza and Italian food here is pretty legitimate and tasty. Pricey, comparatively, but worth a visit if you’re looking for some non-local food.
• Rosario’s Comedor: Corner of 13a Av & 5a Calle Town Center. A great spot for local food. They serve breakfast and lunch and the menu changes daily.
• Sabor de La India : 15 Avenida 3-64, Zona 1. A good spot for when you just need something different than Guatemalan fare.
• Local Eats: Ladies selling fruit by the bag wander the city around lunch time (and all day really) so this is a great way to snack. Also, check out the food stalls near the Casa de la Cultura. Small comedores abound, so ask a local for their favorite for a meal under $3.

Flores Travel Guide

Flores is the gateway to Tikal, so you’ll need to stay here likely two nights. The best Tikal excursions are the dawn trips that allow you to enter the park for a beautiful sunrise.

Transport comes to Flores from Belize , and also most of the shuttles and buses will leave from Antigua and Guate City. There is also a small airport if the mega-killer bus rides are not your thing. This post has a good overview of getting to Flores .

• Stay at Amigos Hostel . This is the number one backpacker spot and it’s a cute and well-appointed place. They have the routine down pat and will get you to and from Tikal, and onto your shuttle, without issue.
• Stay at Hotel Casa Amelia . This spot is a bit nicer but still affordable and distinctly lacking that busy backpacker vibe.
• Visit Tikal . If you book through Amigos it will be a pretty huge group. Still fun though. You can also stay in the park at one of the lodges for a one-of-a-kind experience as you are the only ones in the park at dawn. This is a big business for Flores, so it’s easy to book either large or small group trips out to the ruins. It usually includes transport and a guide.
• Try Fonda Ixobel for lunch or dinner.  On the corner of Avenida Santa Ana and Calle Central, this spot has delicious and clean food and you will leave full.
• Find street eats near Santa Elena Bus Station . There is a huge range of budget street eats near here each evening, so plan on a budget dinner in this area if you’re so inclined.

Semuc Champey

This is one of the most beautiful spots in the country. It was still off-the-path in January 2010 when I was there, but friends who were there in early 2016 report that there are a heap more adventure activities. It’s a fun spot and a great way to break up the drive between Flores and Antigua. You’ll likely want to stay in Lanquin and then take a daytrip to the waterfalls. It’s a short drive and there’s much more to do in Lanquin. More on getting to Lanquin here .

• Stay at El Retiro . This is a gorgeous spot and it’s socially responsible. They are committed to the community. There’s also just a heck of a lot to do here with a well built out grounds with fun activities.
• Consider  Utopia Eco-Hotel . This spot is much more remote, and a bit like a retreat. Travelers report that it’s a great spot from which you can head to the waterfalls, while also experiencing the other nature in this area.
• Visit Semuc Champey . Book a trip through your guesthouse and plan on a full day out at the caves and waterfalls. Most of the trips all include the caves, some tubing, and then the waterfalls. Best to pack your water clothes, as well as water shoes if possible. You will be grateful for your Chacos or sports sandals on a daytrip like this one.

Lake Atitlán

This is a hugely popular spot in Guatemala, and for good reason. It’s stunningly pretty, fantastically affordable, and has a range of fun activities. Many travelers are there to learn Spanish, other just to relax.

Be warned that there is a bit of a drug culture in some of the towns, backpackers smoking pot. This is not recommended. When I was at San Pedro on Lake Atitlán, there was a huge drug raid that saw many foreigners in jail. Beyond that though, there are several towns on the lake, each with a different vibe, so read up on each before you decide which is a good fit for your travel plans.

• Hike the extinct volcano at sunrise .
• Go shopping or volunteer at Maya Traditions in Panajachel . This is a fair-trade shop with a bit of everything you might want to buy. They also need long-term volunteers if you’re keen to help out and live on the lake for a bit.
• Buy a good book and relax by the lake . The lake is gorgeous and the towns were built for quiet days of rest and relaxation.
• Study Spanish . There are heaps of schools in Panajachel and San Pedro if you’d like this sort of vibe alongside your Spanish learning.
• Stay in a nice spot . There are a few great accommodations in Atitlan. Consider Eco Hotel Uxlabil Atitlan  a midrange hotel with a private jetty and free kayaks for guests to use. Posada de Santiago is also exceedingly lovely and it has several price points.

Onward travel

Having spent a number of months backpacking Central America and Mexico across multiple trips, plan your time in the following locations.

Mexico » Yucatan Peninsula | Yucatan with Kids | Oaxaca City | San Pancho | Guanajuato | Chichen Itza | Secret Mud Beach | Cultural Immersion | Taco History | Colonial Mexico

Guatemala » Antigua | Tikal | Rio Dulce | Xela | Chichicastenango | Learning Spanish | Semana Santa | Easter Traditions

Belize » Chetumal Border | Culture

Honduras » Copan Ruinas | Utila | Culture

Guatemala Travel Guide: Stories from the Blog

Read and research your trip using all of my travel stories from Guatemala—each story was written live on my travel blog as I traveled through the region. I share detailed guides and stories about cultural quirks, fun activities, and things I enjoyed doing in every area of Guatemala.

A Little Podcast… Stories of Traveling Through Guatemala

A Little Travel Memory… Firelight, Stoves, and Big Smiles in Rural Guatemala

A Little Relaxation… Finding the Unexpected Sweet Life on the Rio Dulce

A Little Travel Memory… Street Mime in Antigua

A Little Culture… Unlocking Culture at the Bustling Chichicastenango Market

A Little Questionable… Yep, a Guatemalan Drug Bust

A little volunteering… building stoves in rural guatemala.

A Little Travel Memory… Children Being Children in Guatemala

A Little Bargaining… Navigating the Cultural Nuances of Respectful Haggling

A Little Football… Guatemala’s All Enthusiasm

A Little Volunteering… Sweet Faces of Xela’s Children

A Little Language… Learning Spanish in Xela, Guatemala

A Little Spectacle… Yes, Gringos Grow That Tall

A Little Learning… Finding Authenticity in Antigua, Guatemala

A Little Tour… Macadamia Nuts and Social Good in Antigua, Guatemala

A Little Hike… Finding Red Hot Lava on Pacaya, an Active Volcano in Guatemala

A Little Authenticity… Local Life and Transportation on a Guatemalan Chicken Bus

A Little Aroma… Learning the Art of Coffee in Antigua, Guatemala

A Little Explanation… Why I’m a “Don’t Ask” Vegetarian

A Little Fascination… Semana Santa (Holy Week) Rituals & Carpets in Guatemala

A Little Welcome… Expected Warmth While Learning Guatemalan Easter Traditions

A Little Adrift… Dispatch from Guatemala: Prepping for Easter Madness

A Little Adventure… Visit Guatemala’s Stunning Semuc Champey Waterfalls & Caves

A Little Lesson… Eventually, We All Surrender to the Más o Menos

A Little Transportation… You’d Never Do that Back Home!

A Little Adrift… Dispatch from Guatemala: First Impressions & Travel Plans

A Little Wander… Exploring Guatemala’s Tikal Ruins & Wildlife

The Complete Guatemala Travel Guide: FAQ to Get You Started

This post may contain affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

If there’s one country I know well, it’s Guatemala.  I’ve gone four times (once for six weeks!) because I can’t get enough. From the best-known sites to smaller villages and remote parks, I love it all.  If you’re planning your own perfect trip, you’ll find everything you need to know about Guatemala travel: frequently asked questions plus extra facts on costs, transportation, and more.

There’s never been a better time to visit Guatemala : it’s built up enough in Antigua and parts of Lake Atitlan for a comfortable visit but off-the-beaten path just about everywhere else (Tikal straddles the middle).  Prices are reasonable, locals are friendly, and there’s so much to see.  It might seem like a complicated place to visit, but I promise it’s not as hard as you think.

An Introduction to Guatemala Travel: Just the Basics

How do you get to guatemala.

The easiest way to get to Guatemala is by flying into La Aurora International Airport in Guatemala City.  Daily flights arrive from most major North American airports as well as a handful of others worldwide. Some travelers may fly into Flores, Guatemala on a short hop from Belize.

Many travelers who visit Guatemala include it as part of a longer Central American itinerary, in which case crossing by land from Honduras, El Salvador, Belize, or Mexico may make sense.  I’ve made the crossing to/from Mexico via La Mesilla and the border crossing is straightforward.  In most cases, if you travel by land, expect long and uncomfortable bus or shuttle rides.

Do Americans need a visa to visit Guatemala?

No.  When you arrive at the airport or border, you’ll go through standard immigration procedures and don’t need any special paperwork unless you’re planning an extended stay or are visiting for reasons other than tourism.

Any safety concerns in Guatemala?

Yes, but don’t get overly concerned because violent crime is rare.

Most parts of Guatemala are very safe.  As a solo female traveler, I took normal precautions like not traveling with valuables and not venturing out on my own after dark.  I never had any problems, but do keep your wits about you.

As with anywhere, there’s always an exception.  There are many parts of Guatemala City you should avoid, but usually they’re spots you wouldn’t consider visiting anyway since they aren’t home to tourist attractions.

I was also repeatedly warned not to take the public bus between Guatemala City and Antigua; Ubers cost $20-25 depending on traffic so paying up on that route won’t break the bank.

Any health concerns in Guatemala?

There are three basic things you should think about before visiting Guatemala: malaria, zika virus, and foodborne illness.

Malaria is present in parts of Guatemala, particularly the Peten region if you’re planning on jungle treks.  I chose to take medication; many travelers do not.  It’s best to ask your healthcare professional! For more information, check First Steps in Taking Care of Your Travel Health .

The best ways to avoid any issues with malaria or zika are to avoid mosquito bites.  Wear long sleeves and long pants and use plenty of insect repellant.  I like DEET wipes since you won’t have to worry about aerosols or liquids in your luggage and they won’t spill all over the place!   Treating your clothing with permethrin is also an easy way to help combat mosquito-borne diseases.

Lots of travelers get food poisoning from meals and/or water in Guatemala.  With luck, you’ll avoid it.  My best travel tips are to only eat from busy restaurants where food is properly used before spoiling and use a water filter on all tap water.  I’ve been using a Sawyer water filter for about 5 years which is easy to use and 99.99% effective.

2021 Update: Not many Guatemalans have been vaccinated against Covid-19 yet, so keep that in mind before committing to a trip. Protocols varied based on where I was in the country –learn more about traveling to Guatemala during covid .

What do things cost in Guatemala?

Guatemala’s currency is the  quetzal  and as of November 2021, 1 quetzal is about US $0.13.  

If you’re on a strict budget, you can get by on $25/day by staying at hostels, riding public buses, eating at local restaurants instead of western-style cafes, and by sticking to DIY tours or activities. Group tours range from $15-100ish depending on the activity.

I’m more of a middle-of-the-road traveler. On my 2021 trip, I chose comfortable, private hotel rooms for about $55/night and my meals ranged from $8-15 including drink, tax, and tip. I rode on tourist shuttles (about $15 for a 2-hour trip) and chose basic activities and tours for about $20 each.

There are definitely five-star hotels and upscale restaurants now that are more expensive. These pad the pockets of foreign investors rather than locals, so it’s priced accordingly.

How do you pay for things in Guatemala?

It’s easy to learn your way around different bills and coins in Guatemala, but in a perfect world, you’ll want small change.  Almost everywhere wants you to pay in cash and they don’t always have change.

Credit cards are becoming more widely accepted but often have a surcharge of 3-7% and paying cash (but in USD) usually results in an unfavorable exchange rate — you’ll lose 2-3%.

Your best bet is getting quetzales out from local ATMs using a card without international fees, like the Charles Schwab ATM/Debit card (free). You’ll find ATMs all over Antigua as well as other cities and tourist centers like Panajachel, Flores, and Xela. It’s not unusual for smaller towns to not have ATMs so plan accordingly.

What’s the weather like?

In Antigua, the city is known as being “eternal spring”.  Days are comfortably warm and often with lots of sunshine.  You’ll want a sweater for after the sun goes down, but on some days it’s warm enough to hit the pool.  Other areas, like Quetzaltenango, are at such high elevation that it will be downright cold.  My fleece, hat, and gloves weren’t always enough for the 40-degree temperatures, so pack layers!

Once you leave the mountains, Guatemala is hot year-round.  Hiking in Peten was hot and my pool at Tikal was a welcome for a midday break.  And while the oceans aren’t great, I visited the Pacific at Monterrico and El Paredon and the Atlantic in Rio Dulce/Livingston and the water is so warm it’s not even refreshing on those 95-degree days!

Rainy season in Guatemala is roughly mid-May through October.  I’ve been there in May, when it absolutely pours starting mid-afternoon and continuing overnight. At the end of rainy season, in October, I had much better luck with shorter, lighter rainfalls that typically only came after dark. Plan your outdoor tours for the morning and watch out for streets that flood because the drains can’t keep up with heavy rainfall.

Best Time to Go to Guatemala

Any time is better than nothing!

Semana Santa (the week leading up to Easter) is a truly spectacular time to visit, but you can expect crowds and high prices.  You’ll definitely want to make all your travel arrangements in advance, particularly in the most popular spots of Antigua, Atitlan, and Tikal.

If you want to avoid Semana Santa, I’d recommend November through April as the best time to visit Guatemala.  You’ll get lots of sunny days!

What’s the one thing that no one knows about Guatemala?

Most visitors underestimate Guatemala’s altitude.  The main tourist city, Antigua, sits at 5,000 feet (1533 meters) and the volcano hikes around there go much, much higher.  Xela is above 7,600 feet (2,330 meters) and other highland destinations like Lake Atitlán and Chichicastenango are also higher than you realize.

For basic sightseeing, the altitude is unlikely to be a problem, but if you have treks planned throughout the country, be sure to spend a few days acclimating first.

Read More: How to Acclimate to High Altitudes

Were the locals friendly?  Any tips on making communication easier?

Mostly.  There are a few Mayan cities where the locals aren’t 100% friendly because tourism has impacted their community in a negative way.  That’s understandable — and if you’re headed there, please do your part to represent tourism in a positive way.

However, most areas are full of friendly locals.   Restaurant owners often took the time to have a conversation with me and I stayed with several families while in homestays .  It’s easy to make friends.

In popular tourist areas, you’ll find locals who speak English and guides happy to show you around.  Any Spanish you know is a big help and much appreciated (as is when you learn a few words of the Mayan dialect).  Since Spanish classes are so cheap in Guatemala, consider signing up for lessons if you have time.

One of the things I love most about Guatemala is that the locals are patient if/when you want to practice your Spanish. They’ll switch over to English if you ask them to, but otherwise they very kindly let you practice your language skills.

How do you get around Guatemala?

Guatemalans mostly travel by bus, and you should too (well, at least once!).

Chicken buses go everywhere in Guatemala, but not always quickly.  On some routes, they make a lot of sense and I rode them everywhere.  You should expect routes to be dirt cheap but other passengers will invade your personal space. Use it as an opportunity to strike up a conversation!

First class buses only run on a few routes, but are comfortable and affordable on routes like Guatemala City – Quetzaltenango, Guatemala City – Flores (for Tikal), and Flores – Rio Dulce.  Tourist shuttles are also a great way to get around, especially for hard to reach places like Semuc Champey .

In town, you’ll find taxis and motorized tuk-tuks, but nine times out of ten, your own feet will carry you everywhere you want to go. Uber is available in Guatemala City and Antigua.

Was the food good in Guatemala?

I personally don’t like Guatemalan cuisine, partially due to a preference to eat low-carb.  You’ll find meals that are heavy on rice, beans, tortillas, pasta, bread, corn tamales, and potatoes.  At least I like the plantains!

For protein, fried chicken is very popular and available as street food just about everywhere.  Another popular chicken preparation is pepian , which has a delicious pumpkin-seed ( pepita ) based sauce.  Eggs are popular, too, and on the coasts you’ll find fresh seafood.

Vegetables are very, very fresh but usually considered an after thought, which is a shame.  Don’t be afraid to order off-menu or extra sides if you want some…prices are so low, you can afford to special order! The fresh fruit is also amazing and easy to find.

What should I see?  Anything overrated?

My favorite spots are:

• Antigua for its huge variety of activities and accessible volcano hikes
• Xela (Quetzaltenango) for cool mountain villages and options to explore outside the city center
• Tikal  for incredible wildlife

Semuc Champey and Chichicastenango were also interesting, but if you’re only on a short trip, I’d make time to see other areas first.

Skip  the beach at Monterrico: both my husband and I were frustrated and unimpressed.  I also didn’t like Lake Atitlan, which I think puts me in the minority.  The natural beauty is undeniable but it’s overtouristed in the main villages (like Panajachel) and quite secluded in others.

Any unique purchases I should consider?

Coffee is a great souvenir, as is rum (Zacapa is the brand of choice).  Weaving and textiles are also great options.  Handmade table runners, scarves, and other textiles are a bargain considering the amount of time and effort that go into them, plus they make great gifts because they pack down!

Jade is popular here too; make sure you’re schooled on real vs. fake jade jewelry and the quality of a piece before buying!

Any last thoughts?

I’d love to spend many more months in Guatemala, but remember that’s a quick flight from most of the United States.  For some people, it’s feasible to have a great visit for just a few days and you can see two or three cities in a week if you push it.

Give it a chance — and don’t be afraid to return.  There’s probably something you haven’t seen yet even if it’s a return visit!

*     *      *

Are you traveling to Guatemala?

Dive into the details with more in-depth articles.

What to Expect Traveling to Guatemala During Covid

The Heart and Soul of Guatemala

Best Restaurants in Antigua Guatemala

An Essential Resource of Things to Do in Antigua Guatemala

Why I (Surprisingly) Loved Tikal

Seven Tales About Public Transportation in Guatemala

Why I Didn’t Like Lake Atitlan

Hiking Pacaya Volcano is a Must-Do in Antigua Guatemala

Splendid Nature at Estación Biológica Las Guacamayas

Carry-On Packing List for Guatemala (Even for Long Trips!)

There’s More than a Market in Chichicastenango Guatemala

9 Easy and Wonderful Day Trips from Antigua, Guatemala

Scenes from Semana Santa, Antigua Guatemala

How to Choose a Spanish School

Misjudging Xela

The real deal: total guatemala travel costs (for 2 months).

De La Gente’s Agrotourism Tours near Antigua

I Loved Semuc Champey, But Not For the Pools

Comparing Guatemala’s Black Sand Beaches (Monterrico & El Paredon)

Hiking Acatenango Volcano in Guatemala

Have You Heard of the Ixil Triangle Guatemala?

Initial Thoughts on Guatemala

Sometimes Solo Travel Sucks: Lonely in Livingston and Rio Dulce Guatemala

Additional guatemala travel planning resources.

How Much Do Travel Vaccines Cost? :  As an extra precaution, look into getting travel vaccines prior to your trip.

Why Every Traveler Should Get a Charles Schwab ATM Card :  Withdraw cash — in the form of Guatemalan quetzales — at a fair market exchange rate without any fees!

Do You Need Travel Insurance? :  In remote areas (like much of Guatemala), things like medical evacuation insurance are essential.

How to Avoid Tourist Traps :  You can choose between the comforts of home or a truly local experience if you want it.

Ditch the Hotel and Try a Homestay on Vacation :  Homestays in Guatemala are popular, both for practicing your Spanish and for accessibility to otherwise remote areas.

*     *     *

I love Guatemala so much that I’d be thrilled to help with any other Guatemala travel questions.  Let me know in the comments!

6 thoughts on “The Complete Guatemala Travel Guide: FAQ to Get You Started”

Hi – great website. I picked up a lot of good advice on it. I need some further advice. I am planning a trip for January and February for Spanish immersion. I would like to do homestays the entire time down there. I’ll be starting in Guatemala and ending up in Nicaragua, and plan to move each week. I will be in Antigua, for a week then had thought of heading to Monterrico, because it has a Spanish school, to be on the ocean and also to break up the trip to El Salvador. I don’t want to be traveling at night or for exceptionally long bus trips. I see that you don’t reccomend Monterrico and I can see why. Can you recommend another beach town mid-way between Antigua and La Liberdad? Or some other option? Any help would be appreciated. Thanks

@Kevin, How exciting to be making your travel plans! The shuttle between Antigua & La Libertad is ~6 hours, an easy day ride if you’re not riding chicken buses! Other possible stops would be Barra de Santiago, El Salvador (there aren’t schools, there might be private teachers) or Santa Ana, El Salvador (not on the beach, but I’m pretty sure there’s a school). Otherwise, Monterrico might still make sense for studying spanish, even if it’s not a typical beach vacation.

Hi Becky, Thanks for the insightful info. Unfortunately the CS ATM card doesn’t apply for Canadians. How much cash should I bring to Guatemala on a 5day solo travel?

Thanks, Grace

@Grace, I’d plan on $25/day for food, transportation, and souvenirs + whatever you need for pre-planned accommodations and tours. If you’re not planning in advance, budget $12-15/night for hostel dorms or $35-75/night for hotels. Tours can be anywhere from $20-100 depending on what you’re doing.

Great article! I spent 2 months in Xela and 6 weeks in San Lucas Toliman (small town off Lake Atitlan) when I was in college. It was a great experience.

@Nancy, What an awesome experience! I bet your Spanish is phenomenal.

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10 Helpful Guatemala Travel Tips for First-Timers

Posted on Last updated: March 19, 2024

Home » Destinations » Central America » Guatemala » 10 Helpful Guatemala Travel Tips for First-Timers

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Are you visiting Guatemala for the first time? Check out these amazing Guatemala travel tips for first-timers that will save you stress!

This list of guatemala travel tips was written by family travel expert marcie cheung and contains affiliate links, which means if you purchase something from one of my affiliate links, i may earn a small commission that goes back into maintaining this blog..

I just got back from an epic trip to Guatemala on a small group tour with Travel on Purpose . It was my first time visiting Central America and I figured it would be helpful to go with a pro.

I learned a LOT of tips from my trip that I figured I’d share with you before I forget.

Keep scrolling for the top things I wish I had known before visiting Guatemala!

Helpful Guatemala Travel Tips for First-Timers

Planning a trip to guatemala.

Planning a trip to Guatemala for the first time can be super exciting but also a bit overwhelming.

You might have heard different stories and be wondering, “Is Guatemala a dangerous country?” Well, like many places around the world, Guatemala has perfectly safe areas and others that are best avoided. The key to a great trip is knowing how to prepare and what to expect.

One of the best travel tips for Guatemala is to start by thinking about how much time you have for your trip and what you really want to do. Guatemala is a place of stunning landscapes, ancient ruins, and vibrant markets.

Do you want to explore the mysteries of the Mayan temples? Or maybe you’re dreaming of paddling across the serene waters of Lake Atitlán? Once you know what excites you most, you can start building your adventure.

Another big tip for first-timers is to plan your Guatemala itinerary in advance. This doesn’t mean you need every minute scheduled, but having a good idea of where you want to go and how long you’ll spend there helps a lot.

This way, you can make sure you have enough time to see the things that matter most to you. Plus, knowing a bit about where you’re going helps you pack the right stuff and prepare for the trip.

How Long Do You Need in Guatemala?

When I first thought about traveling to Guatemala, I wasn’t sure how much time I needed to really see the place. After going there, I can tell you that I spent 10 days exploring, and it felt just right.

We visited the beautiful city of Antigua , took in the breathtaking views of Lake Atitlan , and marveled at the ancient Mayan ruins of Tikal .

But if you’re not planning on visiting Tikal, you could still have a fantastic experience in Guatemala in just 7 days.

How to Get to Guatemala

Traveling to Guatemala for the first time was an adventure I’ll never forget. One of the first things you need to know is how to get there.

I took a red-eye flight straight into Guatemala City. Surprisingly, the airport there is pretty small, which worked in my favor. Landing at 6 a.m., I breezed through customs and immigration without any hassle or long lines.

However, a heads-up from my experience – some of my friends who landed at night weren’t as lucky and ended up waiting over an hour to get through. Timing, it seems, can make a big difference.

If you’re looking to save money while planning your trip to Guatemala, consider booking your flight well in advance and be flexible with your travel dates. Flights in the early morning or late at night can often be cheaper than peak-hour flights.

Also, comparing prices across different airlines and using flight comparison tools can help you snag the best deal.

Getting Around Guatemala Without a Car

Getting around Guatemala without a car seemed daunting at first, especially since I was used to hopping in my car back home for just about anything.

But during my first trip to this beautiful country, I learned it’s totally doable and can actually save you a ton of money.

I was part of a group tour, which meant we had a private driver to take us to all the major spots on our itinerary. This was super convenient for the longer distances.

However, when we had free time in Antigua, the game changed. We really got a taste of the local way of getting around. Antigua is such a walkable city, with its cobblestone streets and vibrant markets, so we walked a lot.

But for those times when we were feeling a bit tired or needed to get somewhere quickly, we hired a tuk-tuk. These little motorized rickshaws are everywhere and they’re super affordable. Riding in a tuk-tuk is an adventure itself and lets you see the city from a different perspective.

We also learned about the famous chicken buses. We didn’t get to ride one, but I saw them zipping around Antigua. They’re these brightly painted buses that are a cheap and popular way for locals to get around.

I heard they can be pretty crowded and lively, but they’re definitely a budget-friendly option and offer a real slice of Guatemalan life.

Taxis and Ride Shares in Guatemala

When I first landed in Guatemala, I wasn’t sure how I’d get from the airport to our hotel in Guatemala City.

To my surprise, using ride shares like Uber turned out to be a great choice. I opened the app right after landing, and it was just as easy to use as back home. Plus, the ride was super affordable, which was a nice bonus after a long flight.

We didn’t try taking taxis, but I noticed they were pretty much everywhere, especially around the airport and in the city. From what I saw, taxis seemed like a reliable option too.

However, I was happy with the convenience and cost of using Uber, so we stuck with that for most of our city travels. It felt safe, and it was easy to track our trips and costs, which helped us manage our travel budget better.

Book Popular Guatemala Activities in Advance

Visiting Guatemala for the first time opened my eyes to a world of stunning attractions and exciting things to do.

One of the main reasons why I booked the Travel on Purpose tour was because our guide reserved some of the most popular Guatemala attractions in advance.

We participated in hands-on workshops with local artisans, and let me tell you, it was super cool! We got to learn traditional crafts right from the experts, creating memories and souvenirs that were both meaningful and unique.

I’m incredibly glad we booked these workshops months ahead of our trip. It ensured we had a spot in these small, intimate experiences that really showed us the heart of Guatemala’s rich culture.

In addition to the artisan workshops, we did a walking tour of Antigua. Walking through the cobblestone streets, surrounded by colorful buildings and the breathtaking backdrop of volcanoes, was like stepping into a postcard. It was the perfect way to get to know the city’s history and hidden gems.

We even made reservations at some of the top restaurants in advance. Dining in Antigua offered us a taste of the delicious local cuisine, from traditional dishes to innovative meals that blended local ingredients in new ways.

Learn a Little Spanish

Some locals speak English because of the number of tourists who visit Guatemala. However, many people only speak Spanish.

Learning a few key phrases can go a long way. It will make everything much easier and show that you respect the local language and are making an effort.

Here are some phrases to start with before you travel to Guatemala:

• Hola: Hello
• Adiós: Goodbye
• Por Favor: Please
• Gracias: Thank You
• Cuánto Cuesta?: How Much?

Money in Guatemala

When I first planned my trip to Guatemala, figuring out money was a big part of the preparation. Guatemala uses the Quetzal, which is their national currency.

Knowing the exchange rates really helped me budget my trip. At the time, 1 USD was equal to 7.8 Quetzals, 1 CAD was 5.75 Quetzals, 1 GBP was 9.91 Quetzals, and 1 EUR was 8.48 Quetzals. It made me feel like a math whiz, calculating how much things cost!

Having this info helped me understand how much I was spending and made sure I had enough quetzals for all the fun things I wanted to do in Guatemala.

Remember that a currency’s value is constantly fluctuating, so this can vary from day to day.

Dining in Guatemala Tips

During my first trip to Guatemala, I was super excited to dive into the traditional Guatemalan food and learn more about Guatemalan culture. And let me tell you, I was not disappointed!

The food here is amazing, and one thing you’ll notice is that avocados are a big deal. They’re in so many dishes and always taste incredibly fresh.

One of my favorite meals was something called “Pepian.” It’s this hearty stew with meat, vegetables, and a rich, spicy sauce. It’s like nothing I’ve ever tasted before, and it showed me how special and unique Guatemalan cuisine is.

Another dish that blew my mind was guacamole. Sure, I’ve had guacamole back home, but tasting it in Guatemala, where the avocados are picked right from the tree, was a whole new experience. It was so fresh and flavorful, served with crispy tortilla chips, making it the perfect snack any time of the day.

Eating out in Guatemala also gave me a peek into the local culture. People here take pride in their food, and there’s a sense of community and family that comes alive around meal times. Sharing a meal felt like an invitation into Guatemalan life, and I was here for it!

So, if you’re visiting Guatemala for the first time, my advice is to try as many traditional dishes as you can. From the rich flavors of Pepian to the fresh, creamy taste of local guacamole, there’s so much to discover.

Dining in Guatemala isn’t just about eating; it’s about experiencing the heart and soul of Guatemalan culture. And trust me, you’ll want to savor every bite.

Safety and Awareness in Guatemala

When I first told my friends I was planning a trip to Guatemala, the first question many of them asked was, “Is it safe to travel to Guatemala?” I had the same concerns and did a lot of research to make sure I would be okay.

What I learned is that, like any place, there are dangers in Guatemala, but there are also ways to stay safe and have an amazing trip. I didn’t feel more unsafe in Guatemala than I did when visiting Rome or Paris.

The key to making my visit to Guatemala safe was staying aware of my surroundings and following local advice.

For example, I made sure not to flash expensive jewelry or gadgets around, especially in crowded places where pickpockets might be. I also learned it’s best to avoid walking alone at night in areas that are not well-lit or that I didn’t know well.

I used trusted transportation options, like official taxis or ride-sharing apps, instead of just hopping into any car. And when exploring new places, I sometimes joined group tours or asked my hotel for advice on safe routes and areas to visit.

Another important tip was to always keep a copy of my important documents, like my passport, in a separate place from the originals. That way, if anything got lost or stolen, I wouldn’t be left without identification.

So, is Guatemala safe for travelers? My experience showed me that if you’re careful, aware of your surroundings, and follow safety tips, you can have a safe and enjoyable trip.

Guatemala is a beautiful country with so much to offer, and I’m really glad I didn’t let my fears stop me from experiencing it.

First-Timer’s Tips for Visiting Guatemala FAQs

Is guatemala worth visiting.

Yes, Guatemala is definitely worth visiting! You’ll fall in love with its stunning landscapes, ancient Mayan ruins, and vibrant culture. You can explore beautiful lakes, volcanoes, and colorful markets here.

When is the best time of year to visit Guatemala?

The best time to visit Guatemala is during its dry season, from November to April. During these months, the weather is more pleasant, making it easier to explore the country’s natural and historical sites.

Where are the best places to stay in Guatemala?

In Guatemala, the best places to stay range from charming hotels in Antigua, cozy lodges by Lake Atitlán, to eco-friendly resorts in the Petén region near Tikal. You’ll find accommodations that suit every taste and budget.

What should I know before going to Guatemala?

Before going to Guatemala, you should know it’s important to respect the local culture and environment. Learning a few phrases in Spanish can also help you connect better with locals. It’s also good to be prepared for different weather conditions, as the climate can vary depending on where you are in the country.

Is it okay to travel to Guatemala right now?

Our group was totally fine in March 2024. It’s always best to check current travel advisories and conditions before planning your trip to Guatemala to ensure it’s safe to travel. The situation can change, so it’s important to have the latest information.

Should I bring quetzals to Guatemala?

While you can order some ahead of time from certain banks (like Bank of America), it’s also really easy to get some from ATMs once you arrive. That’s what I did.

How do tourists get around in Antigua?

In Antigua, tourists often get around by walking because it’s a small and walkable city. For longer distances, you can use tuk-tuks (small motorized rickshaws), taxis, or shuttles that connect to other popular destinations.

What are the must-see attractions in Guatemala?

The must-see attractions in Guatemala include the ancient Mayan ruins of Tikal, the beautiful colonial city of Antigua, the stunning Lake Atitlán surrounded by volcanoes, and the vibrant market of Chichicastenango.

Is there tipping in Guatemala?

Yes, tipping is customary in Guatemala, especially in restaurants, where 10% is standard if a service charge isn’t already included in the bill. We tended to tip 15%-20%, like we would in the U.S. It’s also appreciated when tipping tour guides and drivers.

Where is Guatemala?

Guatemala is located in Central America, bordered by Mexico to the north and west, Belize to the northeast, and Honduras and El Salvador to the southeast. It has a coastline along both the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea.

Are US dollars accepted in Guatemala?

US dollars are widely accepted in Guatemala, especially in tourist areas. However, it’s good to have local currency (quetzals) for smaller purchases or in places less frequented by tourists.

What are some things tourists should be careful about in Guatemala?

Tourists in Guatemala should be careful about their personal belongings, as pickpocketing can happen in crowded places. It’s also important to be cautious when traveling at night and to use authorized transportation services. Drinking bottled water and protecting yourself from mosquitoes are other practical tips to stay healthy and safe.

What’s the drinking age in Guatemala?

The drinking age in Guatemala is 18 years old.

When in hurricane season?

Hurricane season in Guatemala usually runs from May to November. The rainy season in Guatemala typically runs from May to October.

Should I eat street food in Guatemala?

I didn’t want to risk getting stomach issues, so I didn’t. Personally, I’d suggest that you stick to restaurants and cafes.

When did Antigua become a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

Antigua became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979.

Guatemala Travel Tips for First-Timers Wrap-Up

I hope this helps you as you plan your perfect trip to Guatemala! I forgot to mention that I do recommend travel insurance for Guatemala (just like all tourist destinations) because you just never know.

Looking for more Guatemala travel resources? Check out 23 Best Places to Visit in Guatemala for the First Time , 25 Things to Do in Antigua, Guatemala for First-Timers , 24 Things to Know Before Visiting Tikal National Park in Guatemala , 5 Best Hotels in Antigua Guatemala Worth Booking , and 39 Incredible Things to Do in Lake Atitlan Guatemala !

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My Guatemala Travel Guide With Everything You Need to Know

Destinations.

I arrived in Guatemala as a tourist and fell in love with it, I even met my husband in this charming country, moved here, and raised my kids in Antigua, one of the most unique and well-preserved colonial towns, but this country has a lot more than that to offer. If you travel Guatemala long enough, you can enjoy it like I do.

During my time living in the country, I managed to visit countless places and learned countless things that I wish I had known back then when I first arrived as a tourist. That’s one of the main reasons why I have put up a Guatemala travel guide.

When people travel to Guatemala, there are usually three top destinations in Guatemala that everyone kind of goes to on their first visit, but if you’re going to stay longer, I have unique ideas that you could add.

Table of Contents

Best time to Visit

Guatemala has two seasons: the dry season and the rainy season.

The best time to travel to Guatemala is during the dry season, from  November to April. 

But if you can’t make it during this time, don’t worry, Guatemala has a great climate all year round, with temperatures between 70°F and 90°F.

Things To Know About Guatemala

Currency:  The Guatemalan currency is called  Quetzal, just like the bird . It stays around Q7.60 for one USD.

Weather:  Guatemala is known as the country of Eternal Springs. It stays warm all year long. The rainy season goes from May to late October.

Tap Water:  Because of various bacterial infections in the tap water, you need to ensure you only drink filtered water.

Visa Free:  Most people can travel to the country visa-free for 90 days. It’s important to check regulations beforehand.

The Airport and Arriving in Guatemala

The first thing I wish I had known before is about the airport, when you arrive in Guatemala, you usually arrive by air and most of us book flights to the Aurora International Airport . It’s a tiny, but really accessible airport.

There’s only one terminal and while there are Taxis at the airport and many of them are authorized I personally recommend having a shuttle or a driver already waiting for you because you don’t want to take the risk of taking some pirate taxi.

Great, now  you are in Guatemala City but keep this in mind: if you’re only coming for 7 to 14 days, you don’t want to spend too much time in Guatemala City simply because there are many more things to do and places to visit.

Best Places to Visit In Guatemala

Guatemala is a beautiful country, with a rich and diverse culture, history, and nature. It has a lot to offer travelers who want to explore its many different landscapes Whether you are looking for adventure, relaxation, or learning, the country surely has something for everyone.

Here are some of the best places to visit in Guatemala:

The very first place to go is Antigua , it’s what Guatemala is mostly known for. It is this beautiful, colonial, colorful, cobblestone town nestled in a valley that is surrounded by three impressive volcanoes.

Antigua has a lot of different places to eat and Antigua’s McDonalds , which is one of the most beautiful in the world. Not only that, you’ll find different places to stay and cafes suitable to work, a super expat or nomad-friendly location.

The biggest draw though is that Antigua is only 1 hour from the airport, making it the perfect place to stay, you could get into your car or taxi, and go straight to Antigua.

Where To Stay

You should have a hotel, a hostel, or an Airbnb booked beforehand if you’re making Antigua your headquarters or simply because you don’t want to arrive and walk around with your backpacks or suitcases.

There are many different excellent hotels and hostels in Antigua, from private rooms to entire colonial-style homes.

Getting Around

You do not need a car in Antigua unless you’re staying outside of town, but everything is pretty much walkable.

And in case you don’t want to walk, then you could take a Tuktuk, it’s a very popular model of transportation to get around Antigua and the surrounding areas.

How much time do you spend in Antigua?

You can completely visit and check everything in Antigua in just three, or four days if you’re adding the day trips, and you can add an extra day if you’re doing the Acatenango Volcano hike.

If you come to Antigua, I recommend two to three days minimum, one day just for sightseeing to visit Central Park or the Cathedral.

You must take some cool day trips when you get to Antigua , and the big thing to do here is to go to a volcano. So, as I mentioned earlier, Antigua is literally in the heart of the Ring of Fire, it’s surrounded by three different volcanoes.

You have Agua, which has been dormant, and y ou could certainly go for a hike on it . However, it’s the least popular one to visit like that. It’s just kind of a thing that you enjoy and admire from anywhere you are in Antigua.

Atitlan Lake

Another really popular place to go is Atitlan Lake . This is about two, 3 hours from Antigua, making it perfect for a day trip. You could take a shuttle or a private driver and it will still be cheaper for you than to rent a car, you do not need a car when you get to Atitlan.

Atitlan Lake is a lake that is in a super old volcanic crater in the Solola Department that is now completely not alive. However, there are volcanoes all around it and they are also not active.

Atitlan is surrounded by all these little villages known to be where the Mayans live, you can find all these different dialects. These are the Indigenous villages of Guatemala. It’s a really interesting place to go and visit.

The main town is called Panajachel , so you can start from there. Then you can move to visit the other villages, I really recommend you check out the main ones only, which are the most things to do and interesting places to check.

After Panajachel, you can visit a town that’s called Santa Catalina, San Marcos, San Pedro, and Santiago which are the largest town, mainly locals and Indigenous. It is interesting to visit, but usually, the majority of visitors stay in Panajachel.

The only way to get around in Lake Atitlan is by boat. There are public boats, or you can hire a private boat if you’re traveling with enough people. But honestly, you could take these public boats to any of the other villages.

How much time do you spend in Lake Atitlan?

You could spend a good two, three, or even four days. It will depend on your schedule. You could spend one day just enjoying the village you’re staying in for one day like a village tour.

And also you could kayak, you could do outdoor activities . It depends on what your main interests are when you are visiting.

Another place that people go to almost immediately is Tikal . It’s the Northern region of Guatemala, the most famous Mayan ruin in the country and Central America. Something that most visitors don’t know is that you could take an airplane there .

It’s only about 45 minutes, but that’s only if you arrive early enough and can make that connection and arrive directly at Tikal.

As I mentioned, Tikal, the Mayan ruin , is in the Northern region of Guatemala and is also one of the most popular places to visit. Still, because it is so far, it’s about a 9 to 10 hour drive from Antigua or Guatemala City.

That’s why it is recommended if you are on a limited time to fly to Tikal and you could do that from Guatemala City. 

There are several planes every day that go up to the name of the town that you would visit. It is this adorable, colorful little island called Flores Island in the Peten Department that is about 45 45-minute drive from Tikal itself.

Tikal is a National Park and also a UNESCO site. It is this humongous rainforest where you have to walk to the actual ruins, and the closest one is about 1 km away.

Where to Stay

You could stay in hotels right in Tikal National Park, or you could stay in Flores which is this cute, adorable town.

There’s also another town in between and it is called El Remate, and that also has a ton of really cool hotels, campsites, and some Airbnbs.

So Airbnbs are mainly in Flores and El Remate on a beautiful Lake, so that makes the city even more attractive, you could swim in this Lake.

How much time do you spend in Tikal?

You don’t need more than one night.

Many people put that trip together in the very beginning when they first arrive in the country. They fly directly to Flores, spend the night there, spend all day in Tikal, and then take an evening flight back to Guatemala City.

📖 Recommended Reading: If you’re looking for more useful information, check out the El Mirador, Guatemala: Complete Guide to the Lost Mayan City

Chichicastenango

Another really popular city to visit is Chichicastenango , in fact, there’s no trip to Guatemala without visiting this city That’s a really popular place situated in the Western Highlands of Guatemala . It’s where a lot of Spanish schools are, a lot of people go and learn Spanish and it is the second largest city in Guatemala outside of Guatemala City.

It is one of the most bustling markets and it’s really fun to just walk around. You can take a day trip to Chichicastenango, the largest Central American market from Antigua. It’s only 2 hours away from Antigua.

It’s only open on market days, which are Monday, Thursday and Saturday.

So if you want to do that, you must hire a tour company . It’s cheaper to do that than to have your own car because you don’t need a car to do that. 

This is a really popular place to visit and that is about a four-hour drive from Guatemala City or Antigua. It does not matter where you will be going from and you probably want to spend at least two days there to visit.

Tip: Guatemala is a safe place for tourists, but be aware!

The biggest issue is theft.

Get travel insurance before starting your journey.

I recommend Visitors Coverage .

Now, if you are lucky enough and have extra time, there are some incredible other locations to visit. One is called Rio Dulce and it’s right on the river.

That’s why it’s called Rio Dulce and you could take a boat to Livingston which is this town completely inaccessible other than by boat, there are no cars, there’s nothing you could take to get there.

So this is a cool place but it is about a five-hour drive from Guatemala City to get there you have to add an extra three or four days.

Semuc Champey

Also, another place that’s a really popular trip is Semuc Champey , it is considered one of the wonders of Guatemala. Semuc Champey, It is these beautiful blue pools where you could do river rafting and tubing and it’s just this incredible natural place .

If you want to go there, there are little towns that you could visit surrounding that area and you need at least three or four days simply because it’s a day drive there and one day drive back. So, at least two or three extra days for that particular area alone. 

Guatemala City

Not only the capital but also the largest city of Guatemala, it is located in the south-central part of the country, in a valley surrounded by mountains and volcanoes, and has a mild and pleasant climate.

The city also has a vibrant and cosmopolitan atmosphere, with various attractions and activities for visitors and locals alike. It’s comprised of several different zones , and each of them has something unique to offer.

You can explore the historical and architectural landmarks , such as the National Palace, the Metropolitan Cathedral, and the Relief Map.

Not only that, you can also enjoy artistic and cultural events, such as the International Book Fair, the Jazz Festival, and the Contemporary Art Biennial. Or experience the natural and wildlife wonders, like the Botanical Garden, and Aurora Park.

Lanquin Caves and Town

Lanquin is not only a cave, it’s also a small town in the Alta Verapaz department near Coban , surrounded by mountains and forests. It is a popular destination for travelers exploring the outdoors, especially the Lanquin Caves and the Semuc Champey pools.

The town has a relaxed and rustic atmosphere characterized by the Central Highlands of Guatemala , with several hotels, restaurants, and shops. While the main attraction of the town, the Lanquin Caves are a huge system of caverns that extend for several miles under the ground.

The caves are home to thousands of bats, which fly out at dusk in a spectacular show. You’ll also find stalactites, stalagmites, and other interesting rock formations that create a mysterious and fascinating scenery.

I highly recommend you visit the caves with a guide , who can show you the main chambers and passages, and tell you about the history and the legends of the caves.

If you’re looking for a beach town to experience the black-volcanic sand beaches the country has to offer, then Monterrico is the best option .

It is located on the Pacific coast of Guatemala, in the department of Santa Rosa, and is part of the Monterrico Natural Reserve, a protected area that hosts a variety of wildlife, especially sea turtles.

You can relax and unwind on the beach, swim or surf in the ocean, or take a boat ride along the mangroves and explore the natural reserve. Also, you can visit the Tortugario Monterrico, a turtle conservation center that rescues and releases sea turtles , where you can learn more about these amazing creatures and even participate in their liberation events.

Essential Travel Resources

❗Don’t forget travel insurance

This company is the one I trust, it’s one of the most essential things for any trip. It has your back in case you get sick abroad, or have an accident.

🎒Pack smarter, not bulky

Check out this vacation packing list , including all the essentials you need to pack when traveling, from travel clothing to backpacks and more.

🏡Where to Stay – Here are Suggestions

This is my favorite place to look for accommodations , it offers different types, a ton of locations, and good price options.

🗺️Get Around Hassle-Free

This one is the perfect option to look for different transportation options between cities, from flights, buses, and taxis to minivans and more.

🛫Find Cheap Flights

Whenever I need to fly, I head to this website for low-cost flights.

Things to Do in Guatemala

One of the main reasons I decided to put up this travel guide was to show the amount of experiences people can have in this amazing country. Back in the day when I first arrived in the country, I was kinda out of the blue, I didn’t know where to go in Guatemala if I wanted a beach experience or a hot spring day.

Traveling to Guatemala offers a lot of opportunities and activities for travelers who are looking for adventure and fun. It’s an outdoor paradise, almost pristine, where you can find something for every taste and interest.

From cultural and historical attractions to natural and wildlife wonders. Here are some of the best things to do in Guatemala to make your trip unforgettable.

Climb Acatenango Volcano and See Fuego do a Live Lava Show

Visit Old Mayan Ruins in the middle of the Rainforests.

Walk on a Volcanic, Black Sanded Beach

Swim in a Natural Pool or Hot Spring

Release baby turtles on the beach.

Take a horseback ride.

Roast marshmallows on lava

Stroll around the Colonial City of Antigua

Shop at the local markets

Go on a surfing adventure in El Paredon

Explore Livingston and its blend of cultures

Pacaya Tour

There are two volcanoes that you can visit. One is Pacaya , which is situated in the Escuintla Department . Pacaya is not visible from Antigua, but it is a really popular tour to go and see. But this is the one where you could walk on lava stone.

You could roast marshmallows on the lava rock, that’s one type of and that is a day trip you could do by horse or hike. It’s a relatively mild hike.

Acatenango and Fuego Tour

The most popular volcano tour is hiking the Acatenango and Fuego volcanoes. There are two volcanoes together. You go up Acatenango, but you’re looking at Fuego. Fuego is known to be the most popular one because it is the active one.

It does a volcanic show every single day. Pretty much you could see it erupting and giving you lava and whatnot. So, the whole Acatenango tour is an overnight tour. It is genuinely rough. It’s like you’re camping, but it is so worth it, although I have to say.

📖 Recommended Reading: If you’re looking for more useful information, check out the 10 Most Stunning Volcanoes in Guatemala

Learn Spanish

Guatemala is a great place to learn Spanish, also, one of the most affordable. It is one of the official languages of the country, and it is spoken by most of the population.

You can find several schools in places Xela (Quetzaltenango) aimed at expats and non-Spanish-speaking visitors. Learning Spanish will help you communicate better with the locals, understand the culture and history, and enjoy your trip more.

The country is also known for having a clear and neutral accent, which makes it easier to learn and understand. It’s also one of the most convenient places to learn Spanish, as there are many options and opportunities, like language schools, homestays, and volunteering.

Experience Mayan culture

The country has a rich and diverse Mayan heritage, still alive and present in its people, art, and traditions.

Experiencing Mayan culture is one of the most fascinating and rewarding things you can do in Guatemala, as you can learn more about the history and the legacy of one of the most advanced and influential civilizations in the world.

You can also appreciate the diversity and the beauty of the different Mayan groups in Guatemala, while visiting archeological sites, testing their foods, and visiting markets and museums.

Shop for handicrafts

Guatemala is the right place for hand-made jewelry and handicrafts. Shopping for handicrafts is another of the amazing activities to do in the country, as you can find various products that are made with skill, creativity, and quality.

It’s also a good way to support the local artisans and communities and bring home some souvenirs and gifts that are unique and meaningful.

Some of the best handicrafts you can buy in Guatemala are textiles, like clothing, rugs, bags, and accessories. Pottery and woodcarving.

Not only that, you can get a hold of the Guatemalan Jade, which is unique in several ways and has its own museum.

Try local cuisine

One of the biggest draws about traveling in Guatemala is its delicious and diverse cuisine, blending the Mayan, Spanish, and African, cultures.

Trying local cuisine is one of the best things to do in Guatemala, as you can taste the flavors, the ingredients, the spices, and the techniques that are unique to each region and each group.

It’s also a good way to immerse and learn more about the local culture, as the food reflects the identity and the traditions of the people.

Getting around in Guatemala is simple and easy, most of the local people travel by “chicken bus”. Those colorful buses are a whole experience and an excellent opportunity to interact with locals but I highly recommend you avoid them, they are cramped, crowded, and really uncomfortable to travel in.

There are many other options: shuttles, taxis, rental cars, Uber, and taxis. Still, to experience authentic local Guatemala you’ll need to try a chicken bus and tuk-tuk.

You’ll find taxis in most main towns and cities. They are cheap, around $5 for a short trip, and many times, you’ll find taxis offering day trips or excursions to nearby sites, prices range from $30 to $60. Most taxis are willing to negotiate.

You’ll not find any metered cabs, so fix a price beforehand.

A good draw about Guatemala is that bikes are standard, you can rent bikes in towns like Antigua, Quetzaltenango, Panajachel, and Guatemala City. The price for a rented bike is usually around $8 per day or $25 per week.

You must consider the country’s street conditions; many roads have potholes, and you’ll face many hills.

Have you ever seen the Thai tuk-tuks? Precisely the same, but in Guatemala, they have gained much popularity working as a taxi in the last few years. You can find tuk-tuks in most towns.

Prices vary depending on the town, but a short ride is $0.75-$1. 

By Chicken Bus

Chicken buses are commonly known as  camionetas,  and they are easy to spot. Buses work out of public bus terminals, but you can just   do a sign, and they will stop. 

Tickets are bought on the bus, you just pay for the ride, which costs around $1–1.25 an hour.

It’s a unique experience: cramped buses, loud music, chickens clucking, and vendors coming in and out all the time.

Traffic is super heavy in the capital and some towns. Also, the locals can drive erratically and roads will have holes.

Rented car prices can go up to $40 daily for a tiny car and almost $70 for a 4×4 vehicle. Rental agencies are available in most main towns and the capital .

Gas Prices are called g asolineras,  and they are pretty standard. The price of fuel in the country is $4.40 per gallon.

In Guatemala you’ll not find many internal flights, in fact, the only two right now are from Guatemala City to Flores Island or Puerto Barrios, it has a price of $130 for a one-way ticket and $200-$250 for both ways.

Taca and TAG are the airlines offering three daily flights. Head to a local travel agency or the airport to buy the tickets .

One thing I loved at first sight in Guatemala is that it has many great hotels of all prices and amenities. Discovering them is part of the adventure.

Here are some that stand out the most to me and I could not leave them out of this Guatemalan travel guide.

Hotel Casa Santo Domingo  (Antigua)

• Adventure Travelers
• Nature Lovers
• Colonial Lovers

Grand Tikal Futura (Guatemala City)

• Business Travelers
• City Lovers

Hotel Villas Balam Ya  (Lake Atitlan)

• Water Activities

ACCOMMODATIONS

Find the best hotels, resorts, villas, and villas in any place around the world and the best prices.

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Get the best prices for houses, condos, apartments, villas, and a ton of other options.

Budget Options

If you’re looking for cheaper options, check out Hostel World and browse budget-friendly accommodations.

Guatemala Food

Another thing I completely LOVED is how rich Guatemala culture and history are, and how its cuisine reflects that.

There’s no travel guide complete without a food section, Guatemalan food is a fusion of Maya, Spanish, and African influences, with various dishes that delight your taste buds.

Some of the most unique foods to try when traveling in Guatemala are Pepian, Tamales, and Tortillas, I loved how different and unique the dishes here can get, a must try!

Here are the best foods and drinks to try:

Traditional Food

Popular Drinks

• Atol de Elote

Street Food

Where to Eat

Eating in Guatemala is a whole experience itself, if you want to truly experience what locals eat in their daily lives, head to Comedores, small local eateries that are cheap and serve local food.

On the other hand, the country offers various restaurants, from traditional Guatemalan cuisine to traditional Mayan cuisine. One of my favorite restaurants in the whole country was Hobbitenango and El Comalote, you get to learn and enjoy so much there.

Flor de Lis (Capital)

Original Mayan cuisine

Hobbitenango (Antigua)

Everything looks like the Hobbits

El Comalote   (Antigua)

A hands-on experience

📖 Recommended Reading: If you’re looking for more useful information, check out 23 Restaurant In Guatemala: Best Places To Eat

Guatemalan Celebrations and Festivals

Guatemala, like most Central American countries, has a lively calendar with many different celebrations and festivities and its people love to celebrate their traditions and beliefs.

But by far one of the biggest and my personal favorite is Semana Santa (Holy Week), where tons of people from all over the world gather and the streets are dressed in flowers.

Here are some of the most popular and colorful events that you can experience in Guatemala:

Dia de Muertos (Kite Festival)

Every  1st or 2nd November, Guatemala uniquely celebrates the Day of the Dead , with GIANT kites! The best place to check it is Santiago Sacatepéquez.

Semana Santa (Holy Week)

Holy Week in Guatemala  begins on Sunday, April 2, and ends on Saturday, April 8 . The best place to check it out is in Antigua.

Tips for Traveling to Guatemala

Guatemala is Safe.  A lot of people think Guatemala is unsafe, but the truth is, it’s safe. Of course, there’s crime but you can avoid most of it using common sense. Don’t go around flashing your valuables, stay alert, and avoid walking around too late at night.

Be Careful in Guatemala City.  Depending on which Zona you’re in, the capital can be one of the most dangerous parts of the country. Learn which zone you should avoid and which zones are safe for tourists.

ATMs.  I highly recommend you withdraw cash when you are in a larger town since many smaller towns don’t have ATMs and there might not be any other way to get local money, and not every place accepts credit cards or USD.

Lodging is cheap.  There are many hostels and small places to stay where a room can cost $10 or $15 to $70, depending on your place.

Food is cheap.  Head to the  comedores  (local eateries in the country) and a traditional meal can cost around $5 to $12, and the dishes are huge.

Check the weather and the news.  It’s not something to worry about, but, Guatemala has a lot of seismic activity and can sometimes experience earthquakes, floods, and volcano eruptions.

Tipping.  This is not customary in the country, and some restaurants will add a 10% table service tip to the bill, and it’s usually not expected to tip after that. But if you want to do it, you’re more than welcome.

Spanish is the national language.  As expected, many people in the country don’t speak English. So, you should learn the basics before heading there, it’ll be easier to travel around the country if you know some Spanish. On the other hand, in Antigua, you can find many people who speak English.

Do I need a visa to visit Guatemala?

It depends on your nationality and the length of your stay. Guatemala has a visa exemption policy for citizens of many countries, such as the United States, Canada, the European Union, and Australia, who can enter and stay in Guatemala for up to 90 days without a visa.

However, you need a valid passport, a return ticket, and proof of sufficient funds. For more information and details, check your government’s official website or the Guatemalan Ministry of Foreign Affairs website or contact the nearest Guatemalan embassy or consulate.

What is the currency and the exchange rate in Guatemala?

The currency in Guatemala is the quetzal. The exchange rate varies depending on the market and the location, but as of April 2023, 1 US dollar is equivalent to about 7.8 quetzals.

You can exchange your money at banks, exchange offices, or hotels, or you can withdraw cash from ATMs, which are widely available in major cities and towns.

You can also use credit cards, such as Visa, Mastercard, or American Express, in some places, such as hotels, restaurants, or shops, but they may charge a fee or a commission.

What is the culture and the etiquette in Guatemala?

The culture in Guatemala is a mix of Mayan, Spanish, African, and Caribbean influences , that create a rich and diverse cultural identity and expression. The Guatemalans are generally friendly, hospitable, and respectful, and they value their family, religion, and traditions.

You can show respect and appreciation for the culture and the people by following some basic etiquette rules, such as greeting people with a handshake, a hug, or a kiss, depending on the relationship and the gender.

Dressing modestly and appropriately, especially in religious or formal settings, asking for permission before taking photos or entering private places, and while it’s not common or expected tipping for good service or hospitality, usually 10% of the bill or the fare.

Is Guatemala Safe?

Guatemala is a country that has a lot of beauty and charm and is usually safe for tourists most of the time but it also has a lot of challenges and risks.

It is a country that faces many social and economic problems, such as poverty, crime, corruption, and inequality.

You should always be cautious and aware of these issues and respect the local customs and laws. Follow common sense, don’t show your valuables around, and don’t stay alone at night.

📖 Recommended Reading: If you’re looking for more useful information, check out Is Central America Safe?

Now, those are most of the stuff I would have loved to know back in the day when I first arrived here, I’m an experienced traveler now and visited most of the country while living there, now, it’s your turn to walk the path and this Guatemala travel guide.

Recommended Guatemala Travel Guide

Top 7 National Parks in Guatemala

Top 5 Natural Hot Springs in Guatemala

Discover the Churches in Antigua, Guatemala

Looking for More Inspiration?

I have been traveling and living in Central America for over 25 years Check out these Hand-Tested GUIDES

33 Tips for Traveling Central America without the hassle and confusion – recommended by me!

For more travel ideas to add to your bucket list, check out the best places to visit in Central America.

Central America has a huge variety of food, check out the guide to the top 10 dishes in Central America.

Disclosure: This blog post may contain affiliate links, which means that I may receive a commission for any purchases made through the links. Your trust is important to us, and we ensure that all products or services we recommend meet or exceed our editorial standards .

Last Updated on April 21, 2024

Need more? Try these

• Best Time to Visit Guatemala
• Is Roatan, Honduras Safe? Ultimate Safety Guide with Tips
• Is Mexico City Safe? A Comprehensive Guide with Tips
• Is Tulum Safe? Travel Tips and Main Safety Concerns
• Is Nicaragua Safe to Visit? Ultimate Safety Guide

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10 Days in Guatemala: The Ultimate First-Timer’s Guatemala Itinerary

last Updated: December 5, 2023 antigua flores guatemala lake atitlan

FYI: Affiliate links may be sprinkled throughout the awesome, free content you see below. I’ll receive a small commission when you purchase from my links (at no extra cost to you), which I’ll totally blow on adult things like boba tea and avocado toast. As always, thanks for the support.

Planning 10 days in Guatemala and looking for the best Guatemala itinerary out there?! Read on for everything you need to know – how to get around, where to stay, my favorite volcano views, and of course a crazy comprehensive 10 day Guatemala itinerary!

Imagine wandering around tiny colonial towns full of colorful homes and quaint, cobblestone streets. Sipping cocktails on a rooftop terrace while watching the sunset over a horizon full of volcanoes. Learning how to make traditional textiles and then finding the perfect pieces at a local market.

Listening to howler monkeys in the jungle at sunrise after climbing up a Mayan temple. Swimming in the clearest blue waters you’ve ever seen (true story). Zipping from colorful village to colorful village by lancha boat. 

That’s Guatemala in a nutshell. And it’s absolutely glorious.

If gorgeous natural lakes, delicious coffee, bustling outdoor markets, towering and impressive Mayan ruins, and hiking active volcanoes are your thing, I can guarantee that you’ll love Guatemala just as much as I did. Oh – you can’t forget about that Guatemalan cacao tea, all the fresh fruit juices you could want, and that sweet, sweet Guatemalan chocolate. Delish! Such a rich cultural heritage we couldn’t get enough.

I recently came home from 10 days in Guatemala and am urging everyone I know to get there sooner than later. Everyone heads to Panama and Costa Rica; Guatemala is unfortunately kinda forgotten about. But I have a feeling this Central American country is about to get a whole lot more popular!

Here’s everything you need to know to plan the absolute best Guatemala itinerary, promise!

10 Days in Guatemala Itinerary Logistics

Main regions visited on this guatemala itinerary.

• Lake Atitlan (plus Chichicastenago)
• Antigua (plus Pacaya Volcano)
• Flores (with a side trip to Tikal, obviously)
• Guatemala City (for a delicious dinner)

This Guatemala itinerary starts in Guatemala City (since it’s where most international flights arrive), heads over to Lake Atitlan for a few days, then makes its way back to charming Antigua.

With 10 days in Guatemala, you can also visit Flores and Tikal – the most impressive of the Mayan Ruins in all of Latin America.

If you’ve got your heart set on visiting Semuc Champey, you’ll need to add on an extra few days as getting there takes quite some time. I decided not to tackle the hella long bus ride on this trip – just gives me an excuse to visit Guatemala again in the future!

So let’s get to it – the most perfect 10 day Guatemala itinerary coming right up! But first, some important logistics!

Where is Guatemala and How to Get There 

Guatemala is located in Central America, bordered by Mexico to the north and west, Belize to the northeast, the Caribbean Sea to the east, Honduras to the east and southeast, and El Salvador to the south. 

Flying Internationally

You of course gotta get yourself to Guatemala! Flying is the most common and convenient way to get to the country, with two main international airports:

• La Aurora International Airport in Guatemala City
• Mundo Maya International Airport in Flores

Many major airlines offer direct flights to Guatemala from the United States, Mexico, Central and South America, and Europe. 

For the sake of this 10 day Guatemala itinerary, you’ll wanna fly into La Aurora International Airport in Guatemala City (the airport in Flores is about 10 hours away, haha). However, if you wanna do the itinerary in reverse, feel free to fly into Flores, although I suspect it’ll be way more expensive (if you’re not already in Central America).

Coming from San Francisco , my flight connected in Mexico City first, then we continued on to Guatemala. For reference, I chose to fly basic economy (the cheapest ticket you can possibly buy), and paid around $350 on AeroMexico round trip from the West Coast USA during Guatemala’s prime busy season of January/February. 

I thought flights were super economical, although I saw flights rise in price a week or so later. My advice – see a flight price you like? Buy it ASAP, like that very minute (then decide within 24 hours if you want to keep it). 

Coming from Elsewhere in Central America or Mexico

If you’re traveling from a neighboring country, you can also drive or take a bus to Guatemala. Guatemala shares borders with Mexico (you can easily take the ADO bus), Belize, Honduras, and El Salvador, so there’s plenty of border crossings available.

On my last trip to Guatemala, I actually took a shuttle bus from Belize City to Flores (a very common route)!

Visas : No visa is required for U.S. citizens traveling to Guatemala as long as a valid tourist passport and proof of onward travel is in possession, and you’re traveling to the country for 90 days or less.

How to Get Around During Your 10 Days in Guatemala

For our Guatemala itinerary, we used quite a few methods of transportation! Shuttles, taxis, Ubers, back of rickety pickup trucks (yup!), tuk-tuks, lanchas (boats), and our own two feet. You may even need to fly between some destinations that are terribly far by road.

Despite its small size, Guatemala’s infrastructure and transportation system are not up to par. Because of this, it’ll likely take longer than expected to get from one area to another, even if they look close on a map.

I’ll explain in detail how to get from place to place in the Guatemala Itinerary below, but here’s some info on each: 

• Tourist shuttles: Shared shuttles run all throughout the country, and are readily available to all major tourist destinations, including Guatemala City, Antigua, Lake Atitlan, and Flores. Find schedules and pricing info on GuateGo .
• Lanchas (water taxis): You’ll be using lanchas to get around both Lake Atitlan and Lake Peten in Flores.
• Uber : Uber operates in both Antigua and Guatemala City.
• Private transfer: This is how we primarily traveled around Guatemala – perfect if you’re traveling with a few others as the cost is obviously higher than booking yourself on a shared shuttle.
• Tuk-tuks: These are small, 3-wheeled vehicles used in the small towns/villages of Guatemala. You’ll see them around Antigua, Lake Atitlan, and Flores.
• Chicken buses: These are a popular and affordable mode of transportation in Guatemala, used mainly by locals. They’re essentially retired American school buses that’ve been brightly painted and decorated with various designs and slogans. They’re called “chicken buses” because they’re often used to transport not only people, but also livestock, including chickens! However, chicken buses are usually pretty crowded, so they’re not the most comfortable. Plus, safety can be a concern. If you can afford another way of getting from Point A to Point B, skip the chicken buses.
• Domestic flights: If you wanna squeeze Tikal and Flores into your 10 day Guatemala itinerary, it’s highly recommended to take a short 45-minute flight from Guatemala City.

When to Plan Your Guatemala Itinerary (Weather and Crowds)

Before planning your Guatemala itinerary, it’s important to understand the country’s weather patterns. Like other spots in Latin America, Guatemala experiences two distinct seasons, the dry season (November to April) and the rainy season (May to October).

If you’re looking for comfortable temperatures and little to no rain, I highly suggest you visit during the dry season, which is actually Guatemala’s winter. Don’t be put off by “winter”, as the temperatures are still quite pleasant almost every day! 

Also, it’s worth noting that temps can vary depending on the region, so it’s important to pack smartly. The highlands (including Antigua, Lake Atitlan, and Guatemala City) can be quite cool, especially at night, while the lowlands (including Flores and Tikal) can be hot and humid year-round.

Dry season (November to April): Dry season is high season for a reason – the weather is generally sunny and dry, making it easier to travel and explore the country’s outdoor attractions, like hiking volcanoes and sightseeing around the colonial cities.

This is the busiest time of year in Guatemala (although it never feels crazy crowded), and there’s definitely higher prices for accommodations and tours (but nothing is crazy expensive in Guatemala so don’t worry).

The town is especially crowded over Christmas and Semana Santa (Holy Week), so you’ll definitely want to book accommodations and tours in advance. A few friends I met in Flores were headed to Antigua during Semana Santa and they had suuuuch a hard time finding rooms at the last minute. Book ahead of time (at least a month or so out) and you should be ok. 

For reference, I visited in February/March, and had almost perfect weather.

I was able to see the volcanoes in both Antigua and Lake Atitlan each and every day (they’re sometimes covered by low-hanging clouds/overcast skies), and temps were really comfy (never too hot nor too cold). Jacaranda trees (with those gorgeous purple flowers) were in full bloom in Antigua, and I couldn’t get enough. Absolutely perfect!

Rainy Season (May to October): It ain’t called rainy season for nothing! During these months (particularly June through August), frequent afternoon rain showers and occasional thunderstorms are common, with high levels of humidity. Thankfully these don’t last all day, and are typically followed by some sunshine!

While the rain can make some areas more difficult to access (think mudslides and flooding), it also means that the landscape is greener and the waterfalls and rivers are at their fullest. 

But honestly? If this is your first time to the country, I’d plan your Guatemala itinerary in the dry season to stay on the safe side. Can’t beat near perfect weather!

Are 10 Days in Guatemala Enough?

Yes…. but no?! The country isn’t very large (it’s about the same size as Tennessee, and slightly smaller than Ohio), so you can really see a whole lot within just 10 days in Guatemala.

It’s double the size of Costa Rica, and almost quadruple the size of Belize. So you’ll definitely want to allocate at least 10 days in Guatemala to see the main highlights. 4 or 5 days won’t cut it, unless you’re only visiting one (or max 2) region/s.

This Guatemala itinerary includes big city life in Guatemala City, sunsets over the lake in Flores , walks in the colorful colonial town of Antigua , village exploring in Lake Atitlan , and impressive Mayan ruins in Tikal. You can also visit Hobbitenango and Chichicastenango as day trips.

But with that being said, there’s SO much to see in Guatemala, you’ll 1000% wanna come back. I already have a list of spots I missed on this trip that I wanna see next time, including both Semuc Champey and the challenging Acatenango hike.

Guatemala Itinerary FAQS

Currency and Exchange Rates in Guatemala 

The local currency in Guatemala is the Guatemalan quetzal (GTQ). At the time of writing (April 2023), the quetzal is equivalent to 12 cents USD (or 1 USD = ~ 7.7Q). At first I found it kinda difficult to convert, but semi-figured it out within a few days. I thought of prices in 100Q’s and used that as my base, so for example: 

• 50Q ~ $6 USD
• 100Q ~ $12 USD
• 200Q ~ $25 USD

It takes a bit of practice but after a day or two you’ll be able to do the conversion quickly in your head. And if not, there’s always currency conversion apps (no shame).

I was surprised that a lot of market vendors and transport services accepted US dollars.

However, I strongly urge you to always pay in Guatemalan Quetzales – you’ll get the best price, no matter what. Most times, the price will be highly inflated if you pay in US dollars, and you’ll wildly overpay for the same exact service/good. If you get quoted in USD, always ask for the price in Q.

Cards vs. Cash in Guatemala: For this 10 day Guatemala itinerary, you’ll wanna have a mixture of both credit cards (Visa/Mastercard) and cash on hand.

You’ll need cash for street food, for shopping in the handicraft markets, to pay for taxis/shuttles/lanchas, for tips, and in remote villages. Look for the yellow 5B ATM machines – they’re common around Guatemala and typically accept foreign debit cards (while some others do not).

Plus, not all businesses accept cards, especially in more remote areas, so it’s a good idea to carry around some cash as a backup. Also, those that do accept cards sometimes impose a fee to use them (upwards of 5-8%), making the overall bill higher. I used cash whenever I could, and honestly spent way less than I initially thought. 

How to Get the Best Exchange Rate: I always take out cash at an ATM upon arrival in the new country I’m visiting, and never ever through an exchange desk or beforehand in my home country. ATMs provide the best exchange rate, always. 

If you want to avoid those pesky ATM fees every time you take out cash, simply look into a no-fee debit card, such as through Charles Schwab (which I have and love).

Language in Guatemala

Spanish is the official language of Guatemala, and I always recommend knowing some basic Spanish phrases when visiting the country. Make an effort; the locals will totally appreciate it! I tried brushing up on my Spanish before I left, and found it super handy.

Many individuals in tourism (at hotels, restaurants, shops, etc) speak some degree of English, and many younger locals speak some level of English as well.

However, don’t expect everyone to speak English, as some taxi/Uber drivers, local residents, and market/street food vendors only spoke Spanish (or Mayan). Even most staff at the main bank in Antigua didn’t speak a word of English.

A few helpful phrases to start you off:

• Hola = Hello
• Adios = Goodbye
• Buenos dias = Good morning
• Buenas tardes = Good afternoon 
• Buenas noches = Good night
• Cuanto cuesta? = How much does it cost?
• Cómo te llamas? = What is your name?
• Me llamo… = My name is…
• Soy de… = I am from…
• Cerveza = Beer
• Margarita = Margarita
• La cuenta, por favor? = The check, please?
• Muchas gracias = Thank you so much
• Para llevar = take away

In addition, there’s also 22 (!!!) different Mayan languages plus two other Indigenous languages (Garífuna and Xinca) spoken in various parts of Guatemala. Since many indigenous Maya people live in the country, you’ll hear some of these Mayan languages as well (although Spanish is the primary language spoken in the country). 

For reference, we heard the most Mayan at Lake Atitlan. A few times that I attempted to use my broken Spanish, I later realized the person possibly spoke Mayan, whoops! 

Safety in Guatemala

I know what you’re thinking – is it even safe to travel to Guatemala?! What’s the point of this whole Guatemala itinerary anyways?! 

That was the #1 concern of my friends and family when I told them I’d be traveling there. Understandably, since Guatemala is one of the poorest countries in Latin America, with high levels of poverty, violence, and social unrest.

Unfortunately, petty crimes such as pickpocketing and muggings do happen quite frequently, including to tourists.

I’m not gonna lie – it’s not the safest country in the world, but I didn’t feel threatened or concerned about my safety once while there. As always, use normal precautions like elsewhere in the world. A few tips to help ensure your safety, which make sense no matter where you’re traveling:

• Let friends/family back home know where you’re traveling
• If you’re taking a taxi/Uber alone, send the taxi # and/or license plate to a friend/family member.
• Be extra cautious when visiting local bars and nightclubs. Know your alcohol limit.
• Don’t make yourself an easy target. Keep expensive jewelry/watches at home, and keep those electronics hidden. Ladies – wear your bags cross-body, and men – keep your wallets in your front pockets.
• Be extra careful and observant at banks and ATMs.
• Don’t buy or do drugs, ever – plain and simple.

Also, before traveling anywhere, I always check safety warnings and scams on travel.state.gov . This is not to scare you or deter you from going on your trip, but knowledge is power my friends.

If you do find yourself in danger, get in contact with Guatemala’s National Tourist Assistance Program ( PROATUR ). They provide 24-hour emergency assistance and routine guidance to tourists.

PROATUR also provides additional security in locations frequented by tourists. The call center is staffed with Spanish and English speakers and can be reached 24/7 by calling 1500 or +502-2290-2800.

Is Guatemala safe for a solo female traveler? After my few times in the country, I’d say yes, but for experienced solo travelers only. I wouldn’t make Guatemala the first place you ever travel solo. 

For reference, I traveled with a group of friends for part of my Guatemala itinerary ( Lake Atitlan and Antigua ), and then solo for the remaining bit ( to Flores and Tikal ). During my time solo in Guatemala, I met over a half dozen females traveling by themselves.

If you stay on the main backpacker trail (Antigua, Lake Atitlan, Flores, and Semuc Champey), you’ll undoubtedly run into tons of other solo travelers. Would I go back to Guatemala solo? Totally.

Health and Food in Guatemala

First of all, know that you absolutely cannot drink the water here in Guatemala – you’ll need to stick to bottled/purified water, which most restaurants and hotels have. Also, make sure all ice is purified (which it typically is in tourist areas, but it never hurts to double check if you’re not positive). 

In terms of food, know that normal stomach problems are unfortunately pretty common here. I have a bunch of friends who traveled to Guatemala before me and they all had stomach issues… I didn’t want that happening so I was very particular about what I ate.

My friends and I were extra, extra careful – probably overkill, but we didn’t get sick once. We stuck to restaurants with high reviews, didn’t eat many uncooked veggies, and ate relatively healthy in general.

When it comes to street food, you always wanna look for vendors that are busy and have a high turnover of food. Always avoid food if it’s been sitting out in the sun for a while.

And now, what you’ve been waiting for, a complete 10 days in Guatemala itinerary!

The Perfect 10 Days in Guatemala Itinerary

A few notes about this Guatemala itinerary: 

• This Guatemala itinerary assumes you have a full 10 days in Guatemala. Meaning if your flight arrives mid-day or late at night, you’ll want an extra day in order to see and do all the things on this itinerary.
• It’s very GO GO GO and busy. I tend to travel quite fast. If you’d prefer a more relaxed type of trip, I recommend leaving off an entire region entirely (skip Tikal and Flores). While the country isn’t huge, it does take time to get from place to place, which can sometimes mean waking up early to get to the next destination with enough time to explore a bit afterwards.
• Most people visiting Guatemala start in Antigua and make their way to Lake Atitlan afterwards. While you can technically go from Guatemala City → Antigua → Lake Atitlan, I chose to head to Lake Atitlan before Antigua. Why? To get the long drive out of the way first. I think it just makes more sense this way, especially when you’re battling jet lag and/or are tired from a long travel day.
• These 10 days in Guatemala don’t account for any long hikes, including the popular Acatenango Volcano Hike. If you’ve got this on your bucket list and wanna see everything else on this itinerary, consider spending an additional day or two in Antigua (where the hike begins).

10 Day Guatemala Itinerary At-A-Glance

This classic 10 day Guatemala itinerary packs in the key highlights of the country, including Lake Atitlan, Chichicastenango, Antigua, Flores, and Tikal. 

• Day 1: Guatemala City to Lake Atitlan
• Day 2: Lake Atitlan
• Day 3: Lake Atitlan
• Day 4: Antigua

Day 5: Antigua

• Day 6: Antigua 
• Day 7: Transfer to Guatemala City; fly to Flores
• Day 8: Tikal
• Day 9: Flores
• Day 10: fly to Guatemala City; depart home

Part 1: Lake Atitlan!

Ah, Lake Atitlan! One of the most beautiful and enchanting places in Guatemala. Picture this: you’re standing on the shore of Lake Atitlan, the sun is shining, and the water is crystal-clear. There’s volcanoes and colorful villages and it’s such a good time. It’s a breathtaking sight and one of my favorite places in all of Guatemala!

Lake Atitlan is located in the highlands of Guatemala, about 1500 meters above sea level. It’s a large volcanic lake, formed thousands of years ago, and it’s considered one of the deepest lakes in Central America.

It’s full of natural beauty, surrounded by lush green hills and VOLCANOES – makes sense that it’s considered one of the most scenic destinations in the entire country. I visited for 3 days and wished I had at least a week!

And while the lake itself is impressive, it’s the traditional Mayan villages surrounding the lake that really got my attention. Each has its own unique charm and character, distinct cultures and traditions, and personality and vibe. You’ll wanna visit quite a few!

Where to Stay in Lake Atitlan

When deciding where to stay in Lake Atitlan, there’s lots of things to consider! All the towns have their own unique feel, and where you stay makes a huge difference. 

Do you wanna be closer to all the action in Panajachel, have a more remote/romantic stay in a small hotel right on the lakefront, or spend your few nights in a buzzy, eclectic town with lots of backpackers?

Do you want your choice of restaurants for dinner and be able to easily take cheap, public lanchas or want some privacy and romance with your partner? All questions you gotta ask yourself.

We stayed at La Fortuna at Atitlan , a gorgeous eco-hotel right on the lake with only 5 suites/bungalows. We loved the private dock, eco-luxury bungalows, fantastic dinners, sauna inside an old-school VW bus (yup, really), and impressive pool overlooking the lake. It’s great for photography and chilling out in the sun for a few mornings.  

While we loved our stay overall, there were definitely a few cons. Since La Fortuna’s pretty remote, there were no restaurants/food options nearby; thankfully we loved all the meals at the hotel. Also, it was difficult to get public lanchas to pick us up, so we relied on using private boats which were more expensive. Nothing too horrible for a short stay!

Hotel Options in Panajachel: Pana has all the facilities any traveler could want or need and tons of restaurant options, but it’s much more chaotic than the other villages surrounding the lake. You likely won’t need to take a lancha to your hotel as shuttles and private transfers go directly to Pana. 

There’s loads of hotel options here, with Selina Atitlan being one of the best hostels (my friend stayed there so of course I had to peek in), and Hotel y Centro de Convenciones Jardines del Lago , Hotel San Buenaventura de Atitlán , and Porta Hotel del Lago being some great affordable luxury spots!

Hotel Options in/near Santa Cruz: This village is way more peaceful, and doesn’t really see many tourists since there’s honestly not tons to do here. Get a hotel right on the lakefront and you’ll get great views of all three volcanoes! Note that you’ll need to plan in advance for food/make restaurant reservations here since it’s pretty remote. 

• La Casa del Mundo : Technically in Jaibalito, this resort is perched on a secluded cliff, has gorgeous gardens, and even has a hot tub hanging over the lake. I heard SUCH good things about it and kinda wanna stay here on my next trip to Lake Atitlan.
• Casa Prana Hotel : A STUNNING luxury hotel located next to the town of Santa Cruz, but crazy expensive by Guatemala standards (~$300/night). Probably one of the bougiest spots on the lake – I’m sure my husband would love it, haha. And who wouldn’t? There’s panoramic views of the magnificent Lake Atitlan and its surrounding volcanoes, a saltwater pool with plenty of sun beds, wellness facilities, and even a helipad! 

I also heard good things about Atitlan Sunset Lodge and La Iguana Perdida !

Hotel Options in San Pedro La Laguna

San Pedro is Lake Atitlan’s backpacker hub, with many amenities like Pana has, but it’s a tad more relaxed and not as chaotic (although still very busy). It’s also on the other side of the lake, with lots of nightlife and cheap places to stay. There’s always something going on here.

• Sababa Resort : Ready for a high-end resort with trendy, boho-chic decor? Stay here! We wandered through, had one look at the pool, and never wanted to leave. There’s dorm beds as well as private rooms, all with access to the hotel’s stunning outdoor pool and hammocks. Book early as it’s easily the most popular hotel in San Pedro. I can totally see myself staying here next time I visit Lake Atitlan.

Other great options include Hotel Mikaso , Amigos (great for solo travelers), and El Delfin Hotel .

How to Get Around Lake Atitlan

Lanchas : Since there’s no road that connects all the villages, you’ll be relying on lanchas. These are public water taxis in Lake Atitlan, and you’ll use them to get between the different villages on the lake.

They’re cheap, only a few quetzales (15-30Q), and while they don’t really have a set schedule, they generally run between 8am and 6pm.

Do note the lake is quite large, and it takes about 45 minutes to get from one end to the other (Pana to San Pedro). Lanchas are not always the most comfortable and can be quite choppy and bumpy (especially later in the day), but they’re cheap and efficient.

Tuk-tuk: We took a tuk-tuk between Panajachel and Santa Catarina, and it was only a few quetzales. You can also take tuk-tuks around the larger villages themselves.

Walk : Many of the villages are quite small, so you can easily walk around to all the attractions once you get there.

A few things to know about Lake Atitlan

• Don’t hike between villages without a local – the pathways between them are not always the safest (although there are a few exceptions). Armed robberies have occurred.
• Cash is king here; I don’t think I used a credit card once in Lake Atitlan! You’ll wanna stock up on cash in either Panajachel or San Pedro before visiting other towns though, since not all towns have ATMs! 
• Lake Atitlan is home to a primarily Indigenous community. You’ll hear a few Mayan languages spoken all throughout the villages – so don’t assume everyone speaks Spanish. Also, Mayan men never catcall or hit on non-Mayan women.

Day 1: Arrive in Guatemala City and Transfer to Lake Atitlan

Depending on when you arrive at La Aurora International Airport in Guatemala City, kinda determines when you’ll transfer to Lake Atitlan. If you land at night, you’ll wanna wait until the next morning (roads are safest during daylight hours).

Our flight landed at around 11am, and after all was said and done, we didn’t get to our hotel in Lake Atitlan until a bit before sunset. 

Unfortunately, traffic is kinda a gamble. It took us FIVE hours (yes, 5) to get from the airport in Guatemala City to Lake Atitlan, although it’s only supposed to take about 3 hours with private transport. We sat in over 2 hours of traffic (it literally didn’t move for almost the full 2 hours), and we were ready to pull our hair out. 

Thankfully, once we made it there, Lake Atitlan was well worth the drive, but I say this so you’re well prepared. Bring snacks, ask your driver for bathroom breaks if you need it, and stay patient. It’s best not to plan too much on this first day of your Guatemala itinerary just in case you find yourself in our shoes sitting in crazy amounts of traffic.

You’ll most likely arrive in Panajachel (the main village in Lake Atitlan and where most of the shuttles/private transport end), and then need to take a lancha (local boat) over to where your hotel is. You’ll find these at the public dock waiting for tourists for only a few Q (15-35Q depending where you’re going).

If you’ve traveled to Lake Atitlan the day before, you’ve got the entire day to explore (look at days 2 and 3 for ideas)! And if you made it here this afternoon, well, maybe you’ve still got some time to hang out.

Settle in to your hotel, wander around your village/resort, and have dinner while watching the sunset over Lake Atitlan. You’ve certainly earned it!

Days 2 and 3: Explore Lake Atitlan

You’ve made it to the lake (one of my favorite in the world) – now time to explore!

Explore the Villages!

Besides relaxing and taking in views of the volcanoes, the main draw of Lake Atitlan is exploring all the villages surrounding the lake . And there’s quite a few – we LOVED exploring a whole bunch, and since they’re all so unique, our exploring never got old! We somehow managed to visit 6 different villages in only a few short days.

You can easily visit 1-2 villages a day, possibly 3 if you really wanna squeeze them in. With two full days exploring the villages, I recommend the following: visit Panajachel, Santa Catarina Palopo, and San Marcos in one day, and San Pedro, San Juan, and Santiago Atitlan the next.

You can easily get between Pana and Santa Catarina Palopo by tuk-tuk, and San Pedro and San Juan are super close to each other.

Here’s a brief overview of each:

Panajachel : Panajachel (commonly known as Pana) is the largest town on the lake and is a great starting point for exploring the area. It’s known as the gateway to Lake Atitlan, and you’ll probably get dropped off here upon arrival in Lake Atitlan. Pana is also where you’ll find most of the ATMs and banks in the area.

Here you’ll find a thriving tourist town, filled with plenty of restaurants and cafes, plus shops selling souvenirs, handmade crafts, and textiles. We loved wandering the stalls – so much beautiful, colorful stuff! I should have totally brought an extra suitcase because I wanted to buy IT ALL. 

Definitely go shopping on Calle Santander (the main street in Pana), take a walk on the lakefront boardwalk, have a coffee at Crossroads Cafe (the best coffee in Pana), and take pictures with views of the lake. If you’re up for some adventure, you can even go paragliding! 

Have more time? Take a short tuk-tuk ride to Reserva Natural Atitlán and Mirador del Lago Atitlán – two spots I missed that are high on my list for next time!

Santa Catarina Palopo: This village is a great place to escape the crowds and experience a more traditional way of life in the Mayan highlands. It’s smaller than the other villages and there’s honestly not tons to do here, so it’s perfect for a quick wander through town.

We loved walking around Santa Catarina Palopo with no plan, and photographing all the blue buildings with their traditional Mayan motifs. 

Don’t miss the Pintado el Cambio, Central Culturo, and nearby Mirador Santa Catarina (a 15 minute hike for great views of the blue town). I recommend heading here before/after Pana, as it’s easily accessible by tuk-tuk for a few Q’s.

I loved this tiny village so much that I wrote an entire post on it! Come check out everything you need to know about Santa Catarina Palopo .

San Pedro La Laguna: San Pedro is a popular backpacker destination with a lively nightlife scene – there’s always something going on here! It’s one of the buzziest towns around the lake, and I kinda wish I stayed here! The main street is lined with restaurants and bars, and there’s plenty of affordable accommodation options.

The town is known for its many Spanish language schools, Los Termales (heated thermal pools overlooking the lake you can soak in), and La Sababa resort (looks super fun and where I’d stay in San Pedro). 

You can also hike Indian’s Nose at sunrise (for spectacular views of the lake), relax at Parque Puerta Hermosa (don’t miss the charming white church over here), and even swim at a black sand beach (easy to get there by tuk-tuk). 

San Juan La Laguna: Ohh… San Juan. One of the most colorful villages on Lake Atitlan; and one I was most excited to visit. Everywhere you look you’ll see vibrant murals, funky art pieces, and tons of Mayan culture. 

The village is full of weaving associations, hidden cafes, and tons of color (after a walk down La Calle de los Sombreros I was in heaven!). I loved watching the tuk-tuks drive down the instagram-worthy umbrella street – what a scene that was! 

It’s known for its traditional textiles, art galleries, and organic coffee farms (which you can tour). Don’t miss a weaving demonstration (at either Casa Flor Ixcaco or the Lema Association), a visit to Liccor Marron Chocolate Factory for a chocolate demonstration, and an information session on Mayan bees and honey (at Abejas Nativas). 

I learned so much in San Juan, and wish I had longer to explore. You can easily visit San Juan from San Pedro, as they’re a short distance away from each other.

Santa Cruz: Santa Cruz is a quiet village located on the northern shore of the lake. While there’s honestly not a ton to do here, it’s perfect for a lazy afternoon of lake viewing, SUPing/kayaking, and taking in the stunning scenery. 

It’s true – Santa Cruz may just have the best views of all the villages in Lake Atitlan. The village is built on a hill, and there’s only a few small shops and restaurants.

Santiago Atitlan: Santiago Atitlan is a traditional Mayan town located on the southwestern shore of the lake. It’s actually the largest of all the towns, and has a much more local feel (it’s not visited by many international tourists – we only saw one other group of tourists besides us).

I appreciated getting a glimpse into the more traditional way of life of the Mayas, and felt it was authentically different from the other villages around the lake (there’s nothing purposefully attracting visitors here).

We visited a bustling local market (full of possibly everything and anything you can think of), and were able to see both women and MEN in their traditional outfits (not super common anymore). You can also visit the main church, Saint James the Apostle, visit the deity Maximón inside a local family’s home, and do a lot of people-watching.

San Marcos: San Marcos isn’t everyone’s cup of tea – and I can see why. It’s got an active meditation and New Age community, and it’s kinda over the top all-things-hippie. You’ll see tons of flyers advertising unity circles, tarot card and chakra readings, reiki massages, and lots, lots more.

Makes sense since San Marcos is known for its spiritual and healing centers, yoga centers (Eagle’s Nest is a popular spot), and there’s plenty of vegetarian and vegan restaurants to choose from. I swear I had the best energy ball of my life at Samsara’s Garden (honestly, I thought that thing had magical powers…).  

You can also swim at Cerro Tzankujil Preserve, a natural reserve with hiking trails and stunning views of the lake. Instead, we had sunset drinks at Kula Maya, a boutique hotel right on the lake since the mirador and preserve were unfortunately closed that day.

Read Next: 10 Epic Lake Atitlan Towns You Need to Visit

Optional day trip to Chichicastenango: If you’re interested, you can also take a day trip to the Chichicastenango Market, the largest and most colorful outdoor market in all of Latin America. If you’re looking for some culture and don’t mind a lot of chaos, this is the place to be! 

Chichi (as it’s commonly called), is a little over an hour away from Panajachel, meaning you can easily visit for a half day or so. 

Make sure to visit on famous market days – Thursday and Sunday mornings. Vendors sell everything under the sun (figuratively and literally), including (but not limited to) candles, handicrafts, food, spices, masks, pottery, medicinal plants, machetes, pigs, chickens, and baby kittens. Yes, you read that right. Nothing will surprise you after walking through the market a few times.

It honestly doesn’t get more authentic than this! Visiting Chichicastenango was one of the most epic days of my life — it’s just so, so, so hectic! 

Part 2: Antigua

Up next — the cute colonial city of Antigua !

Antigua is full of Spanish colonial architecture (gorgeous red-tiled roofs and intricately carved wooden doors), a vibrant cultural heritage, stunningly beautiful churches, quirky Hobbitenango , and tons of gastronomic delights.

There’s also a whole bunch of amazing coffee shops and cafes (many with volcano views!), the iconic yellow Santa Catalina arch, vibrant markets and street performers, and leafy green gardens and plazas.

There’s a reason it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site afterall!

There’s just something so electrifying and unique about Antigua – maybe it’s the romantic atmosphere, lush gardens, or colorful artisanal crafts (I couldn’t get enough). Or just the fact that there’s volcano views everywhere around town. You’ll love it, I promise!

Where to Stay in Antigua

Antigua’s got a wide range of accommodation options, from colonial-style luxury hotels to cute trendy boutiques to inexpensive yet design-forward hostels. If your aim is to check off a bunch of fun things to do in Antigua, stay in the center of town. Thankfully, there’s tons of choices!

We stayed in a private room at Ojala Hostel , which was honestly more like a boutique hotel, and loved our King size bed, steamy showers (with amazing water pressure I might add), and flower-filled gardens. 

The fact that we could see the fiery red lava from volcano eruptions at night from the common space right outside our room made it all that much more special. Ojala also has dorm beds, which is perfect if you’re rocking solo and on a budget.

Other affordable luxury hotels on my list were Good Hotel Antigua , Porta Hotel , El Convento Boutique Hotel , and Hotel Museo Spa Casa Santo Domingo – but we booked too late and those were all already sold out! If you’re coming between February and April, I’d make sure to book a few months in advance. I was honestly really surprised just how fast accommodations sold out.

On a budget? I’d also look at Selina Antigua , Maya Papaya (Ojala’s sister hostel), Casi Casa , and Barbara’s Boutique Hostel . So many amazing options!

How to get around Antigua

Easy — On your own two feet! We were able to walk practically everywhere during our 3 days in Antigua, besides a few spots further afield. 

The town is compact and easy to navigate, with most of the major attractions located within walking distance of each other. I loved wandering around town, soaking up the atmosphere of Antigua’s colorful streets and colonial architecture. Bring comfy shoes – we walked a ton! 

You’ll also see some tuk-tuks and thankfully, Uber works in Antigua which we used to head to Hobbitenango and El Hato Verde one morning (although it’s not always the most reliable).

Day 4: Transfer to Antigua, then spend the rest of the day exploring 

It’s time to head to the little colonial city of Antigua! Many visitors head to Antigua from Lake Atitlan, which is actually what we did! It should take about 2 to 3 hours to get from Lake Atitlan to Antigua, depending on traffic (and sometimes there’s lots of it).

But if you get an early-morning transfer from Lake Atitlan to Antigua, you’ll have lots of time to explore! 

Note that Uber DOES NOT operate in Lake Atitlan (like it does in Antigua and Guatemala City), so don’t rely on that to get to Antigua.

How to get to Antigua from Lake Atitlan:

There’s private and public shuttles from Panajachel (the main tourist village in Lake Atitlan), and which you decide to use solely depends on how many people you’re traveling with. Since we were a group of 5, we opted for a private shuttle (since it was actually less expensive than each of us paying for a seat on a public shuttle). 

For reference, we paid about $100USD (total) to get from Pana in Lake Atitlan to our hotel in Antigua, Guatemala. Our hotel in Lake Atitlan was able to set up a private shuttle for us – ask your hotel; they’ve typically got reliable drivers they work with. A great option if you’re splitting the cost with a few friends like I was. 

You can also pre-book a private minivan from Lake Atitlan to Antigua ahead of time if you’re not comfortable waiting until you arrive in Guatemala like we did. You can also take a chicken bus but it’s not as comfortable and safe, and takes much longer.

On your first official day in Antigua, I recommend the following:

Hill of the Cross

Why not start off your few days in Antigua with one of the best panoramic views in all of the city? Head on over to Cerro de la Cruz (also known as Hill of the Cross in English). From up here, you’ll get a stunning panoramic view of Antigua, the surrounding mountains and volcanoes, and even the Antigua Guatemala Cathedral. 

The trailhead is located just a few blocks from the main park in Antigua, and you can either walk or take a taxi to reach the start of the trail. To reach the top of the hill, you’ll need to walk up a semi-steep trail (only ½ mile out-and-back), taking about 20-30 minutes roundtrip. Don’t worry – there’s plenty of lookout points along the way if you get tired! 

Wander around Historic Antigua

One of my fondest memories of Antigua was simply wandering around the old colonial streets, camera in hand. I swear, around every bend there was something to photograph in this charming city.

As I was wandering the cobblestone streets, I felt like I was transported back in time to the colonial era, with beautiful architecture, vibrant colors, and stunning colonial-style buildings around every corner.

Exploring the historic center can be easily done in an afternoon since it’s relatively small. To gain deeper insights into the city’s distinctive history and geography, I suggest signing up for a walking tour on your first day in Antigua.

Many of the buildings date back to the 16th and 17th centuries, and their ornate facades and intricate details are a testament to the city’s rich history and culture. You’ll see everything from brightly colored colonial-style homes and shops to grand churches and public buildings, all with their own unique stories to tell. 

A few special spots not to miss:

• Santa Catalina Arch (obviously!)
• Parque Central
• La Merced Church
• The Santa Clara Convent
• San Francisco Church
• Tanque la Union

Rooftop Terrace in Antigua for Sunset

End your first night in Antigua with drinks at sunset on a rooftop terrace. Trust me, there’s no better way to soak up the beauty of this charming colonial city than by grabbing a drink or a bite to eat while taking in the stunning views from above. There’s plenty around the city, many with volcano and city views. 

I recommend Antigua Brewing Company (a craft brewery with volcano views – get a flight to sample a few beers), Cafe Sky (easily the most popular rooftop in the city), and Rooftop Antigua (such a lovely space with views of the ruins and volcanoes).

Keep your eyes peeled – you may even see Fuego, one of those magnificent volcanoes, erupting right before your eyes.

Morning: Hobbitenango and/or El Hato Verde

Hobbitenango is a really cool and unique attraction located just outside of Antigua, Guatemala! If you’re a fan of J.R.R. Tolkien’s “The Hobbit” or “The Lord of the Rings,” you’ll definitely want to add this spot to your 10 day Guatemala itinerary.

Hobbitenango is truly where fantasy meets reality. It’s perfect for Middle Earth fans, and seriously one of the quirkiest spots I’ve ever been to. So enchanting and off-the-grid; it totally feels like stepping into another world. Such a great little escape from the city. 

What is it exactly?! A hobbit-themed eco-park (!!!) that’s nestled in the lush green hills overlooking Antigua. The park features a few hobbit-style houses built into the hillsides that you can explore – we loved going inside; it had such a magical and whimsical atmosphere!

There’s also plenty of hikes (with lots of scenic views), fun and quirky photo spots (including the famous Hobbitenango hand – don’t miss a photo on it!), a giant tree swing, and some archery games.

​​I loved Hobbitenango so much I wrote an entire post on it – check that out over here (including how to take the shuttle to Hobbitenango, ATV tours that head there, the #1 mistake you don’t wanna make – that I made, haha, and way more).

On the flip side, El Hato Verde is a chic space up in the hills –  you get to hang out and relax in cool nets and tree houses overlooking the volcanoes! And it was super spectacular to say the least – I’ve never done anything like it in my life.

We had a perfect view of the lush, green countryside and it felt absolutely wild sitting/relaxing on the nets staring at the volcanoes in the distance. Wow! What an incredible view and place they have created. Such a special memory. 

Getting to El Hato Verde is a tad confusing. You first need to call an Uber or taxi which will take you up the mountain to their parking area (or drive yourself), and then you’ll be greeted by El Hato Verde staff who take you up in golf carts to the viewpoints and restaurant. We didn’t know this at first so we were kinda confused!

Afternoon: Markets, Ruins, and Cafes 

Once you’re back from your morning adventures, it’s time to explore the markets, check out some ruins, and relax at some cafes ! And thankfully, Antigua has plenty of each! 

They’re all scattered around the city, and there’s quite a few so you won’t have time to visit each and every one, but here’s a quick sampling of my favorites (find even more info in my huge guide to Antigua ).

• El Gran Cafe: A super aesthetically pleasing little shop, with baristas who are super passionate about their job. I picked up a bag of beans here!
• 12 Onzas: Another gorgeous spot, and they have a full brunch and lunch menu with super friendly staff. Really beautiful interior with turquoise tiles and a gorgeous back courtyard.
• Artista de Cafe: Great ambiance and great coffee! I unfortunately didn’t make it here, but it’s firmly planted on my list for next time!

Interested in Antigua’s cafe culture? I wrote an entire post on the best coffee shops and cafes in Antigua – check that out for lots of caffeine!

• Mercado de Artesanias (Artisan Market): This is a popular market filled with stalls selling a wide variety of products, from textiles to leather goods, and it’s a great spot to bargain with local artisans for the best prices. Don’t miss the beautiful fountain in the middle! 
• Mercado de Artesanias El Carmen (Carmen Market): El Carmen is a lesser-known artisan market in Antigua, but definitely worth checking out. We actually liked this one much better than the Mercado de Artesanias, as it seemed much cleaner and easier to navigate. 
• Mercado Central: This large open air market is jam-packed with all sorts of vendors selling EVERYTHING under the sun — fresh produce and meats, flowers, spices, electronics, clothes, and tons more! I won’t lie, it was a bit overwhelming to navigate since it’s so huge, but trust me, it’s worth it!

• Convento Santa Clara: This convent and church, founded in 1699 by nuns from Puebla in Mexico, is known for its amazingly beautiful ornate facade and the amazing courtyard with its fountain in the middle. 
• Catedral San Jose: If you make it to one ruin, make it this one. It was completed in the 1680s, and damaged by earthquakes in the 18th and 19th centuries. It’s now a popular tourist attraction known for its towering columns, picturesque giant pillars, intricate stonework, and collapsed ceiling. Psst – it’s also called “Antigua Guatemala Cathedral” and “Catedral de Santiago” – this confused me a whole lot!
• Casa Santo Domingo Hotel: This hotel is located in a former convent and monastery, which was founded in the 16th century and partially destroyed by earthquakes in the 18th century. Casa Santo Domingo features a museum of colonial-era artifacts, and we loved wandering around the property. 

Night: Dinner at Frida’s and Drinks at Ulew

Head over to Frida’s for dinner – we loved this trendy spot and everything we ordered was top notch! Plus, the bar area was oh so fun!

Afterwards, head to Ulew. A spot I don’t think I ever could forget. I absolutely loved this place – the vibe, the atmosphere, the wacky decor, the bartenders, and of course the drinks. It’s by far the best speakeasy in all of Antigua, and I could have come here every single night of my trip. 

Here’s the kicker – there’s no menu, so the bartenders make you whatever you’re in the mood for. The cocktails are some of the most creative and innovative I’ve ever seen, and the presentation was second to none. My drink was even served on a snow globe coaster!

Day 6: Antigua

Morning: Caoba Farms for Breakfast

If you’re a foodie like me, you’ve got to get yourself over to Caoba Farms. This special spot is a sustainable organic farm known for its delicious farm-to-table dining and DIY farm tour.

We came here for breakfast one morning and absolutely LOVED our visit – our dishes used the freshest ingredients and the beautiful surroundings of the farm just made our visit even more exceptional!

We loved wandering around the farm, admiring all the colorful flowers, leafy green plants, and plenty of crops, including fruits, vegetables, and herbs. Plus, those tiny piglets were oh so cute!

Do note that Caoba Farms is located just outside of the city center of Antigua. We walked there (only about a 20 minute walk or so), but you can also take a tuk-tuk or quick taxi/Uber ride.

Early Afternoon: Chocolate Making Class

Guatemala is known for their chocolate, so what better way than to lean into this by making your own chocolate IN Guatemala itself?! 

The chocolate making class at ChocoMuseo is an incredible experience, and was one of my favorite things we did in Antigua! We learned all about the history of chocolate and how it’s made, from the cacao tree to the final product. Our class was led by an expert chocolatier who guided us through the process step-by-step.

The class took about two hours, and at the end, we got to take home our own handmade chocolates. Book a class in advance as they do in fact sell out – they’re popular for a reason. I took home the most delicious bag of chocolates, plus some cacao tea (which I now drink on the regular). Reason enough to visit Antigua in my opinion!

Late Afternoon/Night: Sunset Hike to Pacaya Volcano

One of the most popular day trips from Antigua is to Pacaya Volcano , and lemme tell you, it’s an absolute blast! I did this on my first trip to Antigua, and if I had more time, I would have totally done it again. 

Plus, how many of your friends can say they’ve been hiking on an active volcano?! Yup, you read that right – you’ll be hiking on an ACTIVE volcano. 

Pacaya Volcano is located about 19 miles (30 km) southwest of Antigua and is one of the most active volcanoes in Central America. Thankfully, the volcano hike isn’t too strenuous, but it can be steep and rocky in some parts, so definitely wear comfortable shoes and bring plenty of water.

The hike usually takes around 1 ½ to 2 hours (with the hardest portion being a 15-20 minute steady incline). You’ll be rewarded with some incredible views of the surrounding landscape.

As you get closer to the top, you’ll be able to see steam rising from the volcanic vents, and you might even be able to feel the heat coming from the ground. Whoa! Something you don’t see every day!

And the best part? Roasting marshmallows over the hot volcanic rocks! How cool is that? Trust me; they taste amazing with that smoky flavor from the volcanic heat.

Since you can’t hike Volcano Pacaya independently (you need a certified guide with you at all times, because, ya know, it’s an active volcano and all…), it’s best to book a tour in advance.

I recommend this Small-Group Sunset Pacaya Volcano Tour from Antigua . My friends climbed up the volcano just before sunset – and their photos were absolutely beautiful. Plus, you get to stop for a freshly prepared picnic to enjoy along with views of nearby volcanoes Agua, Fuego, and Acatenango! Doesn’t get better than that!

Part 3: Flores and Tikal

Next stop on this 10 day Guatemala itinerary — Flores and Tikal !

As soon as I got to Flores, I was in love. Located in the heart of Lake Peten, this tiny island (known as Isla de Flores) is full of colorful colonial-style houses, cobblestone streets, and a laid-back attitude – three of my favorite things. It actually reminded me a bit of Guatape in Colombia , another colorful town set on a lake that has so much character.

It’s also a great base for exploring the nearby Tikal National Park, one of the largest and most important Mayan archaeological sites in the world.

During your few days in Flores, you can explore ancient ruins (hello Tikal National Park!), take a dip in the crystal-clear waters, and simply sit back and enjoy a cold beer or two at the plenty of waterfront restaurants and bars (or in my case – a whole lot of watermelon juice).

But whatever you do, don’t miss the island’s sunsets as they’re simply breathtaking! I loved wandering the town – it’s got such a charming atmosphere. 

Where to Stay in Flores:

For such a tiny island, there’s quite a lot of accommodation options!

I booked a private room at Los Amigos Hostel (with a stunning view of sunrise over the lake), and I swear it’s the most eclectic hostel I’ve ever stayed at. Oh so colorful and hip and fun. 

The garden restaurant looks straight out of a jungle – don’t miss one of their famous smoothie concoctions here! Los Amigos gets booked up fast (it’s crazy popular for a reason), so reserve your bed or private room ASAP. There’s also a travel agency right inside the hostel if you’ve got time for extra activities. 

I originally wanted to stay at the hip and trendy Hotel Isla de Flores , but the rooms were already all sold out. If you want beautiful lake views, check out Hotel Peten and Casazul (I almost stayed here!). 

Hotel Casa Turquesa is another great option that doesn’t break the bank, but do note it’s next to a nightclub with music blasting for hours so keep that in mind. 

How to get around Flores:

• Lanchas : If you want to explore the lake (which you should), you can hire a lancha (water taxi) to take you around the island, making stops at the different tourist attractions nearby.
• Walk : Isla de Flores is small enough that you can easily explore it on foot. The streets are paved with cobblestones, so I’d recommend having comfy shoes.
• Tuk-tuks and taxis : There’s also motorized tuk-tuks and taxis (you can usually find them parked near the main square) that can take you around the island quickly and affordably.

A few things to know about Flores:

• There’s only a few ATMs on the island, and they frequently run out of cash. Aim to carry enough cash with you for your few days in Flores, juuuust in case. If all else fails, there’s more ATMs across the causeway at the Maya Mall.
• While the infrastructure is decent, it’s not uncommon for the island to lose power. During my 3 days in Flores, the entire island lost electricity a few times. Just something to keep in mind. They’re all very used to it, and the power typically comes back within an hour or so.
• Skip the night market on the bridge connecting Isla de Flores to the mainland. I heard it’s not very sanitary and I wouldn’t risk the possibility of getting sick.

Day 7: Transfer to Guatemala City; Fly to Flores

If you’ve only got time for 10 days in Guatemala (and wanna see the impressive Tikal ruins in the northern part of the country), you’ll need a quick way to get there. Driving takes over 10 hours, on a good day (it’s usually more like 12-13). But thankfully, there’s quick and easy nonstop flights! Phew!

Today’s a travel day, and you’ll need to get yourself back to Guatemala City (easy from Antigua), and then onto a flight to Flores. If I had an extra day to allocate to your Guatemala itinerary, this is where I’d add it – juuuust in case something happens with your flight (like if it’s canceled or delayed).

Look at TAG airlines and Avianca – there’s a few flights per day, so if you book early you’ll have some options.

Think you’ll want more time in Antigua? Book a late afternoon flight. Want to get a head start on exploring Flores? Schedule an early morning flight to Flores to spend the bulk of the day there.

Regardless of when you arrive in Flores, have some dinner and sunset drinks on the lake – you’ve surely earned it! I recommend Sky Bar, Terrazzo, and the Rooftop Bar at Hotel Isla de Flores.

Day 8: Explore the colorful town of Flores and Lake Peten

After a somewhat hectic and tiring travel day yesterday, take today to rest up a bit and explore the colorful town of Flores. Most people head to Flores en route to Tikal (on tomorrow’s agenda, don’tchu worry!), but the colorful island and its surroundings are definitely worth checking out too!

To say I loved this tiny island (Isla de Flores) is an understatement – I could have easily stayed a week and gotten into a routine of wandering the cobblestoned streets, having brunch overlooking the lake, and watching the sunset with a watermelon juice in hand every single night.

There’s just something so special about this tiny island, I can’t put my finger on it.

Morning: Wander Isla de Flores

The tiny island of Flores (Isla de Flores) is super small so you can practically see all of it in a single day. I must’ve walked every single street a few times!

This morning, take a stroll around the charming island, checking out the colonial-style architecture, all the colorful doors and buildings, and of course admiring the beautiful views of the lake from the malecon (the lakefront boardwalk surrounding the island).

There’s no reason to really plan out your walk in advance – just take your camera, throw on some comfy shoes, and start walking.

A few of my favorite foodie spots not to miss:

• Maracuya : The best place on the island to stop for some brunch, or simply a smoothie and/or snack. I sat on the airy terrace overlooking the lake, but there’s also a bunch of other spaces to hang out in, including a real-life butterfly exhibit!
• Delirio Bakery : As soon as I saw this soft-pink cafe, I knew I had to pop in. And what a great choice I made – indulging in some passion fruit pie was the perfect break from all my exploring. 
• Maple y Tocino: Another favorite of mine – a great spot for a lazy lunch with a perfect view of the lake. My avocado toast with beans and plantains was delish; next time I wanna try the epic Four Seasons waffle.

Afternoon: Scenic boat trip on Lake Petan

You’re on an island – get out on the lake itself for a few hours! You’ll find plenty of exciting things to see and do surrounding Isla de Flores, so I recommend hiring a lancha for a few hours to take you around.

The cost depends on how many stops you want to make, and will typically cost less per person the more people joining you! I took a scenic trip on Lake Peten with a few girls I met at my hostel, and we each paid about 200Q ($25) to go to Jorge’s Rope Swing, the mirador, and Playa Chechenal with a local on his boat. 

For a PRIVATE 5 hour “tour”, we thought this wasn’t bad at all! We even watched the sunset on the boat as we were heading back to the island – so super spectacular. 

You can also visit ARCAS (an animal sanctuary) and the Zoologico Petencito Flores Peten (Flores Zoo), but we decided to skip these as I had heard mixed reviews and I don’t find zoos of any nature to be ethical. 

A few stops not to miss:

Jorge’s Rope Swing: What’s better than swinging out over the water on a rope swing, all while enjoying breathtaking views of the lake and surrounding jungle. The entire establishment is actually a family’s business, and they sleep there at night! Just imagine waking up to peaceful sunrises on the lake every morning, without a soul in sight. 

And don’t worry – it’s still super fun even if you don’t jump into the lake. Watching all those brave souls was good enough for me! There’s hammocks and areas to chill out, plus beers and snacks for purchase. And only a five minute lancha ride from Flores!

Mirador de Canek: This scenic lookout point/observation deck has panoramic views of Lake Peten Itza and the surrounding jungle, and it’s absolutely gorgeous, especially on a sunny day. You’ll need to do a short hike to get up here (don’t be like me and wear sandals…), but it’s not too bad! The views from the top are well worth the effort!

Playa Chechenal: This is one of the only true beaches near Isla de Flores, and it’s packed with locals enjoying the sun. I was honestly a bit disappointed with Playa Chechenal, as it was crazy crowded when we visited and there were no picnic tables near the water left for us. 

Plus, the beach was super rocky and it really hurt walking into the water! We loved hanging out on the rainbow dock taking pictures though, haha. If you just want a quick look at it and aren’t planning to swim for long, I’d say an hour or so at Playa Chechenal is enough.

Day 9: Sunrise at Tikal; relax in town 

Ohhhh Tikal – the main reason for heading all the way up to Northern Guatemala.

Imagine this: Towering ancient temples amongst the thick jungle landscape. Listening to howler monkeys wake up and then watching them play in the trees. Climbing up ruins before sunrise in the heart of the Guatemalan jungle. Watching colorful toucans and parrots fly from tree to tree. That’s Tikal for you, and you cannot miss it.

This complex of over 3,000 Mayan ruins deep in the rainforests of northern Guatemala is 100% pure magic. It’s one of the major sites of Mayan civilization, inhabited from the 6th century B.C. to the 10th century A.D. 

I’m sorry Chichen Itza, but Tikal is easily one of the best sights in all of Latin America, and a definite highlight of Guatemala. I can’t imagine a complete Guatemala itinerary that didn’t include the impressive Tikal. 

Tikal is absolutely enormous, and you can spend hours exploring and climbing the temples, plazas, and other ruins that date back to over a thousand years ago. One of the most iconic structures is the Temple of the Giant Jaguar (Templo 1), which towers over the jungle (but you unfortunately cannot climb this one).

I also checked out the Gran Plaza, surrounded by impressive ruins such as Templo II (Temple of the Masks) and the central and north acropolis. I loved the Plaza of the Lost World and feeling so tiny beneath Templo 5.

But Tikal isn’t just about the history – it’s also a nature lover’s paradise! The surrounding jungle is home to a variety of wildlife, including howler monkeys, toucans, and colorful parrots (I saw a whole bunch!). You might even catch a glimpse of a jaguar or a puma if you’re lucky.

And while there’s lots of day trip options, if you want a magical experience like no other, I highly recommend heading to Tikal for sunrise.

Yes, we had to wake up at 3am and were exhausted the rest of the day, but listening to those howler monkeys wake up in the jungle and wandering around the almost-completely empty sites was simply breathtaking. An experience I’ll never forget. 

Book your sunrise tour to Tikal here (don’t wait on this – this is a small-group tour with space for a max of 9 guests).

If your idea of fun doesn’t include an early morning wake up call, you can certainly visit later in the morning or midday. Just note it’ll undoubtedly be much, much more crowded, and a lot hotter and stickier. Because of that I recommend taking a sunset tour to Tikal – you’ll get the best of both worlds; no waking up early, fewer tourists, and even cooler temperatures.

Once you’re done at Tikal, spend the rest of the afternoon relaxing at your hotel and wandering the town – I was so tired I even took a midday nap! Something I NEVER do!

Day 10: fly to Guatemala City, depart home

Phew, what a jam-packed 10 days! You’re most likely flying home from Guatemala City, so on the last day of your 10 day Guatemala itinerary, you’ll need to get yourself back to Guatemala City of course!

Thankfully, the flight from Flores to Guatemala City is less than an hour, so you can make it back to the city in no time. This means you can either spend an extra morning or so in Flores, or head back to Guatemala City in the AM.

TAG has numerous nonstop flights a day, and last I checked, Avianca has at least one. If you’re flexible on time and book in advance, you may even be able to get a flight for $50! Can’t beat that!

If you catch a morning flight and your flight home doesn’t depart until later that night, I highly recommend having a meal at Sublime Restaurante or Flor de Lis in Guatemala City. Both are super inventive spots with impeccable tasting menus. 

Our 12-course tasting menu at Sublime was easily one of the best 10 meals I’ve ever had… in my life. Yes, it actually beat out all those wondrous tasting menus in Mexico City – I was shocked! And it costs us less than $90, drinks and well-deserved tip included.

Psst – If you’ve got an extra day to spare, you could totally spend it in Flores and the surrounding areas. I took a day trip to Crater Azul , and was seriously stunned at just how turquoise blue the water was.

Hope this helps you plan the best possible 10 day Guatemala itinerary! Are you traveling there soon?!

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March 9, 2024 at 11:23 am

I sponsor a girl in Guatemala city and have been wondering if I should visit. Guatemala is so colourful and inspiring. Thank you so much for this very informative article Caroline ❤

March 10, 2024 at 11:01 am

Wow that is so special — you should definitely go visit! Guatemala is so underrated and such a special place.

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Guatemala | From fire-spitting volcanoes to moony rainforests

A salutatory, unwound puff of black smoke rising above a volcano. The Pacific ocean’s roar foaming around black sand. Cacao and coffee farms sprinkled across the country. Smiling women dressed in floral patterns waving at you. With its diversity and hospitality, this country had instantly drawn me under its spell. Thus, I can’t wait to take you on this journey of adventurous things to do in Guatemala –  “the colorful land” in the Mayan language – with me.

Table of contents

11 incredible things to do in Guatemala

1 | explore the colonial streets of antigua.

• Explore – Walk through the cobblestoned alleys and get lost.
• Cerro de la Cruz – A viewpoint from which you get an awesome view across Antigua and on a clear day with the impressive Volcán de Agua watching over the old town.
• Caoba Farms – An organic farm where you can eat fresh, organic food right where it was grown (on Saturdays they even have an organic market).
• Walking tour – There are several free walking tours in Antigua worth checking out.
• Hike – In Antigua, you’ll find all the tour operators to start your hike to one of the volcanoes.
• Feast – Eat at one of the delicious restaurants with their beautiful lush backyards.
• Take Spanish classes – If you don’t know any Spanish, Antigua is a great place to learn. There are many Spanish schools and it’ll help you a lot for traveling through the country.
• Taqueria El Changarrito – awesome veggie tacos with soy meat
• Once Once – simply put a vegan’s heaven
• Samsara – for exotic vegan food with oriental influences
• La Bruja – located in a pretty courtyard shared with other restaurants and cafes, they offer nice vegan choices
• Café Fernando – for yummy typical breakfast and amazing tea and coffee
• Union Café – for awesome smoothies

2 | Climb a volcano for sunrise

• Pacaya – A comparably easy hike that takes only around 2 hours during which you can see lava flowing down this active volcano if you’re lucky. Here you can book a Pacaya Tour .
• Acatenango – The tough hike is also the most popular for good reason: After 4-5 hours up to base camp you have an amazing view of the other volcanoes, and from there you can climb to the summit for sunset or sunrise in another hour. More about the Acatenango hike further down.
• Volcán de Fuego – Here you have the rare chance to climb an active, but quite a safe volcano, watching it spitting red lava at night.

Acatenango volcano hike

El Fuego volcano hike

Discover the best Guatemala backpacking itinerary!

3 | go surfing on the black-sanded pacific coast.

4 | Volunteer in sea turtle conservation

More about volunteering with animals

5 | relax at lago atitlán.

• Viewpoints – You can hike up all the way to the famous “Indian nose” for sunrise or just do a short 20-minute walk up to one of the smaller viewpoints such as Mirador Kaqasiiwaan close to San Juan.
• Boat rides – Among the villages, it’s super easy and cheap to get around by boat. And it’s super fun! Be aware that the last boat leaves around 4 p.m., so keep that in mind in order to get back to your accommodation.
• Reserva Natural Atitlán – The natural reserve close to Panajachel offers waterfalls, rope bridges, and monkey watching platforms.
• Day trip to Chichicastenango market – The lake is a great starting point for a day trip to the largest market in Guatemala. It’s on Sundays and Thursdays, loved by locals and around a 2 hours ride by bus from Panajachel.
• Join a yoga class – There are many yoga centers around San Marcos where you can do retreats or just pop in for single sessions

Lakes, lakes, lakes

• Lake Atitlán – the second largest and most popular lake in the country
• Lake Amatitlán – a charming lake close to Guatemala City & Antigua
• Laguna De Lachuá – a peaceful lagoon located in a national park within the rainforest
• Lago de Izabal – located in the awesome area of Río Dulce, it’s Guatemala’s largest lake
• Lago de Petén Itzá – you can stay on the peninsula Flores right on the lake

6 | Swim in the stunning natural pools at Semuc Champey

• Stay in a bungalow by the river and immerse nature
• Do a chocolate tour and make your own organic chocolate
• Hike along the river and take a bath in the refreshing waters
• Visit the caves of Semuc Champey
• Go tubing on the river

The best eco-lodge in Semuc Champey

7 | Visit the Maya ruins in Tikal

How to get around in Guatemala?

8 | enjoy the nature of río dulce & lago de izabal.

9 | Immerse yourself in Garifuna culture by the Caribbean coast

Caribbean beaches

10 | Try delicious Guatemalan food

• Desayuno Chapin with tortillas – The hand-sized flatbreads are essential in Guatemalan cuisine and make up the typical “Chapin” breakfast with beans, eggs & fried platano. But Tortillas can be eaten any time of the day with almost everything.
• Tacos   – They’re pretty much the fried version of tortillas and are often served with meat and dipped in different sauces. But in many places, such as Antigua, you’ll also find veggie ones, sometimes even with soy meat.
• Burrito – A big tortilla wrap, packed with beans, veggies, lettuce, avocado, and sometimes rice. You can often add spicy sauces, guacamole, or jalapeños.
• Tayuyos – A filled version of tortillas with a bean paste inside. Eat it with guacamole, chili salsa & some typical Guatemalan cheese. Yummy! (They’re very similar to pupusas from El Salvador)
• Guatemalan Ceviche – As opposed to the famous Peruvian Ceviche, the Guatemalans prepare it with different kinds of seafood (not just fish) and tomatoes, often accompanied by avocado. I tried a vegetarian version with mushrooms instead of prawns and squid and it was delicious! So refreshing.
• Tortilla soup – a tomato soup topped with crunchy tortillas and usually avocado
• Tapado – typical dish from the Caribbean coast: a spicy coconut stew  with plantains

11 | Travel sustainably in Guatemala

Transport & sustainable accommodation, eco-friendly food, interested in getting a water bottle with a filter.

Eco-Tours & activities

More about reducing waste during your trip, more about sustainable travel, good to know before you go, how do you get around guatemala and reach all these places, more about the best guatemala itinerary.

Is Guatemala safe to travel?

Do you need to speak spanish to travel through guatemala, is guatemala cheap to travel through, backpacking in guatemala – a wrap-up, more on the best guatemala backpacking itinerary.

More about Central America

Continue your trip in Honduras

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What a great article! We’re currently dreaming of going to Guatemala again – we’ve been there before and we love, love love it! Here’s to a year with loads of travel plans and new experiences!

– Veronika // RejsRejsRejs

If you want even more tips for your trip to Guatemala, you’re welcome to read our article on Guatemala

Hi Veronika, thanks for your feedback. I’d love to go back to Guatemala too. I especially fell in love with its diverse nature. Safe travels!

We are currently in Mexico but will be heading into Guatemala in the next couple of weeks. Your article is super helpful, thank you. I had suspected Guatemala wasn’t as cheap as it once was, sounds like it is sinilat prices to Mexico now. We still can’t wait to visit though 😁

Awww, that sounds like a great plan! Thanks for sharing. Hope you enjoy Guatemala! I honestly loved it and still love to think back to my time in this colorful, lovely country.

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Robert, Canada

We had an outstanding trip to Guatemala.

Guatemala is known as the "Land of Eternal Spring" due to its pleasant climate. It's home to over 30 volcanoes (some of which are still active), one of the most beautiful lakes in the world (Lake Atitlán), and impressive archaeological sites such as Tikal (one of the largest and most important Mayan cities). It no surprise that millions visit this Central American country. Ready to take your trip? Here's our round up of the best Guatemala travel advice, curated by our local travel experts. 

Travel advice and tips for visiting Guatemala

Is guatemala safe.

• How to get to Guatemala

How to get around in Guatemala

Is guatemala expensive.

• Best time to visit Guatemala

How many days do you need in Guatemala?

Do you need a visa, travelling to guatemala with kids, what to pack for your trip to guatemala.

• Travellers with reduced mobility

If you're ready to take a journey to Guatemala , there are quite a few factors to consider. Here we have condensed our best Guatemala travel advice. We'll cover how to get around, how much to budget, whether you need a visa, and even what to pack. 

Our Guatemala travel advice: don't miss Antigua  © Shutterstock

Guatemala attracts about 1.8 million tourists annually, and the majority of them have a smooth, trouble-free experience. However, it's no secret that crime levels in the country are high, and visitors, unfortunately, aren't immune to the risks.

Crime isn't predictable, but some areas are riskier than others. To play it safe, avoid places like the San Marcos Department, Huehuetenango Department, Zone 18, and Villa Nueva.

Hiking is another popular activity, but don't go it alone. It's best to have a local guide with you to ensure your safety . Some of the well-trodden routes have been targeted by criminals, so it pays to have someone who knows the lay of the land.

Lake Atitlán is a must-see destination for hikers, but it's wise to stick with certified tourist providers and travel between villages on chartered boats.

Overall, plenty of folks visit Guatemala without any trouble. Just stick to the beaten path, use guides when you can, and keep your wits about you.

For more information, see the UK Government’s  foreign travel advice page , or the US Department of State’s  travel advisory .

Guatemala for women travellers

Solo female travellers flock to Guatemala every year by the thousands, and by and large, they rave about their experiences. 

One thing that works in your favour is Guatemala's well-established tourist route. Stick to this route, and you'll find yourself in good company.

Public transportation can be a bit dicey, so it's best to steer clear, especially after dark. Trust your gut instincts – if something doesn't feel right, it probably isn't.

For those keen on conquering volcanoes or exploring off-the-beaten-path locations, hire a local guide or join a tour. Not only will you get expert guidance, but it adds an extra layer of safety, especially if you're flying solo.

Experienced solo female travellers will likely find Guatemala a rewarding destination, but for those venturing into less-traveled areas, travelling in a group might offer more peace of mind.

Guatemala for LGBTQ+ travellers

If you're sticking to the tried-and-true tourist route, you're unlikely to run into much trouble. This well-trodden path is pretty welcoming to all types of travellers.

In urban centres like Guatemala City , you’ll find there are pockets of LGBTQ+ communities , bars, clubs, and events.

While Guatemala has legal protections against discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity, societal attitudes can vary, especially in rural or conservative areas. So, while it's important to be true to yourself, displaying affection in public might warrant some caution.

While progress has been made, there's still work to do for full equality and acceptance.

Semuc Champey, Guatemala  © Shutterstock

The most common way to reach Guatemala is by flying into one of its two international airports. The largest and busiest is La Aurora International Airport, conveniently located in the capital city, Guatemala City .  The other international airport in Guatemala is Mundo Maya International Airport, situated in Flores, a city in the northern region. It serves as a hub for those visiting Tikal and the Petén area.

For more information, see our guide to getting to Guatemala . 

How to get to Guatemala from the UK & Ireland

If you're flying in from the UK or Ireland, you'll find several airlines offering routes from major hubs like London Heathrow, London Gatwick, and Dublin to La Aurora International Airport in Guatemala City. However, there are no direct flights to Guatemala. You'll likely have a layover in spots like Miami, Atlanta, or Mexico City before touching down in Guatemala. Expect a total flight time of around 10 to 15 hours, including layovers.

How to get to Guatemala from the US & Canada

If you're jetting in from the US, you've got it even easier. Many major airlines fly directly from cities such as Miami, Houston, Atlanta, Los Angeles, and New York straight to La Aurora International Airport. Depending on your departure point, flights can range from a quick 2-hour hop to a slightly longer 6-hour journey.

From Canada, there are unfortunately no direct connections to Guatemala. 

Mayan wooden masks  © Shutterstock

Getting around Guatemala is quite straightforward, although there aren't any passenger trains to rely on. Buses are the primary mode of transportation here. You'll find comfortable coaches running along the main routes, while there are also shuttle buses available for those willing to pay a bit extra, particularly useful for traveling between tourist hubs. However, for a quintessential Guatemalan experience, you could consider hopping on a chicken bus . These brightly painted former school buses are not only a popular option for locals but also budget-friendly for traveling between towns and cities. 

If buses aren't your thing, taxis are abundant in major towns, and they're reasonably priced. Just remember to agree on the fare upfront. Alternatively, some tour companies and hostels offer private shuttle services between popular destinations.

Guatemala is one of the cheapest countries in the Americas for travellers, though there are plenty of opportunities for a modest (or serious) splurge if you feel like it. Things are more expensive in regions where the local economy is tourist-driven (Antigua in particular).

The extremely frugal may be able to get by on around £120 ($150 USD) a week in most parts of the country.

However, if you’re after a little more comfort —   staying in mid-range hotels, eating at inexpensive restaurants but occasionally splurging on nicer meals , using a mix of public transportation and taxis, and tours — you might budget around £30–60 ($40–80 USD) per person per day. If you prefer luxury accommodations , dining at upscale restaurants, private transportation options, and indulging in high-end tours, you could budget £60 ($80 USD) or more per person per day.

Many of Guatemala's attractions, such as national parks, archaeological sites (like Tikal), and museums, have entrance fees. These fees can range from a few pounds to around £15 ($20 USD) per person, depending on the site.

If you plan to buy souvenirs such as textiles, handicrafts, or local artwork, prices vary — but having an extra £15–40 ($20–50 USD) per day for souvenirs and shopping can be a good estimate.

Guatemala travel trip: try the local fruits  © Shutterstock

Guatemala is known for a predominantly warm climate year-round. That said, altitude significantly influences the country's weather patterns. In popular destinations such as Antigua, Guatemala City, and Lago de Atitlán, you can expect moderate temperatures without the stifling humidity often associated with tropical regions.

The peak seasons, running from December to March and again from July to August , offer the most favourable weather conditions, as they are characterised by clear skies and comfortable temperatures. 

However, it's worth noting that these periods also coincide with higher accommodation rates and increased tourist activity. If you prefer to avoid crowds and potentially save on expenses, consider visiting during shoulder seasons, such as April to June or September to November .

For those seeking to minimise exposure to rainfall, it's advisable to plan your visit outside the rainy season, which typically spans from May to October . 

Here’s the full lowdown on the  best time to travel to Guatemala .

If you're looking for a quick tour of Guatemala's highlights, or want to add the country to a longer trip, five days will give you a satisfying glimpse. This is enough time to wander through Antigua , soak in Lake Atitlán, and maybe even squeeze in a visit to some Mayan ruins.

For a more relaxed exploration, consider extending your trip to seven days . There extra days allow you to spend more time at each destination, perhaps adding a visit to Tikal or other nearby ruins to your itinerary.

But if you want to truly experience all that Guatemala has to offer, aim for at least 10 days . With this extended stay, you can dive deep into the country's sights and have a more comprehensive experience. With 10 days you can explore multiple regions, or uncover hidden gems off the beaten path.

For more inspiration, read our breakdown of how many days are best to spend in Guatemala and see our exisiting Guatemala itineraries .

Fortress Castillo de San Felipe de Lara looking over Izabal lake in Guatemala © Shutterstock

Citizens from most Western countries (including the US, UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa and most, but not all, EU states) need only a valid passport to enter Guatemala for up to ninety days. Passport holders from other countries (including some Eastern European nations) qualify for a Guatemalan visa but have to get one from a Guatemalan embassy or consulate. Citizens from most developing world nations, including much of Asia and Africa, need to apply for a visa well in advance.

It can be exceptionally rewarding to travel with kids in Guatemala. Most locals, particularly in indigenous areas, have large families so your kids will always have some company. Hotels are usually extremely accommodating.

Obviously, you’ll have to take a few extra precautions with your children. Dealing with the sticky tropical heat of Petén is likely to be one of the biggest difficulties, but elsewhere humidity is much less of a problem.

As young children are rarely enthralled by either modern highland or ancient Maya culture, you may want to plan some excursions: the giant Xocomíl water park, the Parque Xetulul theme park and Auto Safari Chapín make great days out for kids. The Museo de los Niños and Aurora Zoo in Guatemala City are a lot of fun too. Take extra care if you head for the Pacific beaches, as they are known for having a strong undertow.

For babies, you’ll find baby milk and disposable nappies (diapers) are widely available in supermarkets and pharmacies; take an extra stock if you’re visiting really remote areas.

Sunset view of Fuego volcano & Acatenango Volcano © Shutterstock

Guatemala's tropical climate calls for breathable fabrics like cotton and linen. Pack lightweight shirts, pants, and sundresses for daytime, especially if you're exploring lowland areas like the Petén region.

Tap water is not safe to drink, so you might want to invest in a filter water bottle or water purifying tablets. 

You might also want to bring a travel wallet or hidden pouch for your valuables. Wheeled suitcases will be more trouble than they are worth on the cobblestone streets, instead opt for a good backpack. 

Definitely leave any nice jewellery or watches at home, as they can bring you unwanted attention.  Electricity sockets  are the same as in the United States. For non-Americans, you’ll want an adapter or two.

And of course, don’t forget your swimsuit.

Travellers with reduced mobility

Guatemala, like many countries, is making strides towards accessibility for people with reduced mobility, but it may not be as advanced as some other destinations. While there are some efforts to accommodate, such as wheelchair ramps in certain places and accessible transportation options in some cities, the overall infrastructure may still pose challenges.

Wheelchair users will have to negotiate their way over cobbled streets, cracked (or nonexistent) pavements and potholed roads in cities, towns and villages. Getting around Guatemala by public transport can be exhausting for anyone, but trying to clamber aboard a packed chicken bus with a wheelchair or walking sticks, even with a friend to help, presents a whole set of other challenges. 

Plenty of people with reduced mobility do successfully make their way around the country though. Most of the main sites are connected by tourist shuttle minibuses, which pick you up from your hotel, and have a driver whose job it is to assist passengers with their luggage. Many Guatemalan hotels are one story (and larger, upmarket places often have lifts and ramps), so it shouldn’t be too difficult to find an accessible room.

For even more information, check out our guide on things to know before travelling to Guatemala .

Mayan Pyramid in the forests of Peten, Guatemala © Shutterstock

The Rough Guides to Guatemala and related travel guides

In-depth, easy-to-use travel guides filled with expert advice.

Travel advice for Guatemala

From travel safety to visa requirements, discover the best tips for traveling to Guatemala

• Eating and drinking in Guatemala
• Getting around Guatemala: Transportation Tips
• 5 days in Guatemala — 4 travel itineraries

Find even more inspiration here

Ready to travel and discover Guatemala?

Get support from our local experts for stress-free planning & worry-free travels.

• Where to stay
• Travel advice

Things to do in Guatemala | 20 travel tips

Guatemala has it all! Colonial cities, where you can stroll around for days. Indigenous villages and markets, where people walk in colorful traditional costumes. But also fascinating ancient Maya cities, located deep in the jungle, a Pacific and Caribbean coast, breathtaking lakes and many active volcanoes. Twenty years ago I visited Guatemala for the first time, followed by more than 20 visits after. Guatemala is a country, you can explore for weeks and you absolute will fall in love with. In this article you’ll find the best things to do in Guatemala. I’m not only sharing the highlights of Guatemala, but also travel tips for off the beaten track destinations, cultural and gastronomic experiences. Besides that, you’ll find a special section about beautiful hotels, travel itineraries, transportation, best time to visit and safety.

Quetzaltenango

Rio dulce + livingston | the caribbean coast, experience a temazcal, gastronomic experiences in guatemala, biotopo de quetzal, books about guatemala.

Things to do in Guatemala | 20 x destinations and travel tips

Guatemala is a country with so many different and unique things to do. Check out the map with destinations and things to do from this article on the map below.

The map is color coded as follows:

Blue : places to visit & things to do

Red : hotels

Light blue : restaurants

Antigua is the most beautiful city in Guatemala, with so many different things to do. Its location, at the foot of the Agua volcano, the narrow streets with colored houses and ruins of collapsed churches (due to earthquakes) make it a real open air museum. You can stroll through the colonial center, visit the museums, shop in fancy boutique stores and eat in great restaurants. And the surrounding area is also worth exploring, with coffee plantations, viewpoints and organic farms. Besides that, Antigua is your starting point for volcano hikes such as the Pacaya and the Acatenango volcano . Giving you the chance to observe erupting volcanoes from nearby.

You can easily spend days in Antigua. Have a look in my Antigua Guatemala travel guide with travel tips and things to do.

Hotels in Antigua

• Good Hotel Antigua
• Las Cruces Boutique Hotel
• Mesón Panza Verde

Chichicastenango

Every Thursday and Sunday, the city of Chichicastenango , is one large and colorful event. Then the famous market of Chichicastenango takes places. Local people, dressed in colored traditional costumes, come from far to buy and sell their goods. You can buy fantastic handmade souvenirs here, but the best thing to do is to just walk around and observe daily life in Guatemala. It is also worth to visit the church, located at the main square. The Santo Tomás church is the example of how the Catholic religion has mingled with indigenous Andes beliefs and traditions. On the steps in front of the church, you will be able to experience traditional ceremonies, where people sing and wave incense during their prayers. Inside the church there are catholic paintings and figures displayed.

Chichicastenango is a real experience and can best be visited on the way from Antigua to Lake Atitán or the other way around. You can book your tour from Antigua here. Read more travel tips for visiting Chichicastenango market here.

Lake Atitlan, top things to do in Guatemala

Lago Atitlán is a mighty lake surrounded by three volcanoes: the Tolimán, Atitlán and San Pedro and many villages. Each village is representing its own vibe and characteristics. And in some of the villages, people still live according to ancient Mayan traditions and customs. The light and view of the lake and surrounding volcanoes are breathtaking, from just every single angle.

You can cruise the lake and explore villages such as Santiago de Atitlán, San Marcos, Santa Catarina Polopó and San Juan la Laguna. You will learn more about indigenous art and weaving techniques and meet local hero Maximón. A wooden statue, with a cigar, where people come to offer cigarettes and alcoholic drinks, while making a wish. You can also hike by yourself from the village of Santa Cruz to Jaibalito, overlooking the lake during the entire trail. Or visit San Marcos, famous for its many yoga schools and meditation centers, and nearby natural reserve Cerro Tzankujil.

Do you want to visit Lake Atitlán from Antigua? You can book your tour here.

Hotels around Lake Atilán

Panajachel is your starting point for all trips around the lake. It is recommended to stay in different villages around the lake. But if you don’t have a lot of time, just book a hotel in Panajachel and enjoy a day trip on the lake.

• Lush Atitlan
• Casa del Mundo
• Casa Palopo
• Eco-Hotel Mayachik
• Selina Panajechel

Do you want to know about Lake Atitlán? Have a look in my Lake Atitlán Guatemala travel guide.

Hiking around Lake Atitlan Guatemala extra travel tips :

If you like to go on hikes, climb your way up to the Indian Nose viewpoint or hike to the top of the San Pedro Volcano. Both places to enjoy some of the most amazing views. From the Indian Nose you’ll be able to look out over the entire lake, including the San Pedro, Atitlán, Toliman and the active Fuego volcano. Try to do a sunrise if you can.

Hike the Acatenango volcano

One of the most amazing things to do in Guatemala is to go on a two-day hike to the top of the Acatenango volcano . The first day you hike from the village of La Soledad, in about 6 hours to the 3500 meters high, base camp of the Acatenango volcano, where you spend the night in a tent. From here, you can literally see the red lava spouting from the active Fuego volcano right in front of you. It’s pretty unbelievable.

The next morning you’ll leave around 4 AM to the top of the volcano. And here you have a breathtaking 360degree view of Guatemala, which extends to the coast, Mexico , El Salvador and the peaks of the surrounding volcanoes! The hike is not easy but definitely doable. It is the altitude in particular that makes this tour challenging. But it is so worth it. Where in the world will you be able to see an active volcano smoking and spouting lava from that close.

Do you want to hike the Acatenango volcano and secure your spot? Check out prices and availability  here . You can book a tour to the top to the Pacaya volcano here.

This tour is one of the most spectacular things to do in Guatemala. Tours leave from Antigua on a regular base. Want to know more about this impressive hike, how to prepare and what to bring? Read everything you want to know about hiking the Acatenango volcano in Guatemala + many tips.

Lanquin is a little mountain town in the province of Alta Verapaz. Getting there is not easy – a long, bad and bumby road. But a visit to Lanquin is something you simply can’t miss. It is one of the most beautiful places to visit in Guatemala, because of its surroundings.

Lanquin is your starting point for Chemuc Champey. A national park, hidden in the mountains of Guatemala, with a series of naturally formed water basins. It is surrounded by steep mountain cliffs and a lush jungle vegetation. The pools consist of crystal clear turquoise river water and you are able to swim in it. It is also possible to hike up to a viewpoint, from where you have an incredible top view of the natural wonder. But not only Semuc Champey is worth visiting, Lanquin area also offers unique caves, where thousands of bats fly out during sunset, tubing and canopy tours.

Want to visit Semuc Champey and explore the caves? You can book your tour here.

Hotel tips Lanquin & Semuc Champey

• Zephyr lodge
• Vista Verde  

Find everything you want to know about what to do in Lanquin, including tips for hotels, best time to visit, the caves and Semuc Champey, the natural wonder of Guatemala in the Lanquin and Semuc Champey guide.

Zona 4 – Guatemala City

Guatemala City doesn’t have a good reputation when it comes to safety and is often skipped by travelers. Understandable given the negative stories, but a shame. In Guatemala City people also live a daily life and there are interesting things to do. If it fits in your travel itinerary , I would definitely recommend staying here for at least a day. Even if it would be only to visit the archaeological museum – Munae and the nice neighborhood zona 4.

Quatro Grados Norte (zona 4) consists of a few streets with many cool restaurants and bars. In Casa del Aguila you will find nice boutique stores and the famous restaurant Flor de Lis, offering an amazing gastronomic experience (you will find more innformation below in this article)

Interested in taking a tour in Guatemala City? You can book a city tour here.

Hotels in Guatemala City

• Hotel San Carlos

Quetzaltenango, aka Xela, is a city that is often skipped during a tour through Guatemala. A shame, because even though this city in Guatemala doesn’t have many spectacular things to do, it is a city to experience the real Guatemala. It is Guatemala’s second city and has a nice mix of students and business people. It is an ideal starting point to explore surrounding indigenous villages such as Zunil, Salcaja, San Andres de Xecul or just relax in the hot springs of Fuentes Georginas. But you can also go on spectacular volcano hikes, to the active Santa Maria volcano (elevation of 3,772 meters), Santiaguito (elevation of 2,790 meters) or take a multi day trip to the Tajamulco at 4,222 meters, the highest point in all of Central America.

Things to do in and around the Pacific & Caribbean coast of Guatemala

Things to do in el paredón | pacific coast guatemala.

When you think of Guatemala, you probably don’t think of beautiful beaches. Yet people from Guatemala City regularly travel to the Pacific coast to spend there a few days. Most beaches are not that beautiful, especially when you compare it to neighbouring countries such as Belize, Honduras and Mexico. But El Paredón is a place to remember, because of its cool vibe. This upcoming beach destination is approximately 2.5 hours from Antigua. There are restaurants, beaches with volcanic sand, beautiful sunsets and lots of surfers. And if you’re planning to stay multiple days, make sure to check out the interesting tours offered by Lacho Zachula , where you directly support the locals.

Hotels in El Paredón

From the town of Río Dulce you can take one of the most beautiful boat trips in Central America. You will cruise the Río Dulce, the sweet river, through a protected nature reserve with numerous birds and water lilies, to the Caribbean coast of Guatemala. Here you visit Livingston , a messy town, which is only accessible by boat. Before reaching the town, you will sail along large cliffs, densely covered with deep green jungle vegetation, while local fishermen cast their nets. Livingston will show you a completely different side of the country, because of the unique mix of people living here. The Garifunas, (who are descended from the Caribbean Arawak Indians and African slaves) and the indigenous Maya population. You can explore the village, enjoy the many pelicans in the harbor and have a chat with the welcoming Rastafari characters.

Have a look in the guide for more information and travel tips about the boat trip from Río Dulce to Livingston in Guatemala.

Hotels in Río Dulce & Livingston

• Hotel hacienda Tijax
• Nanajuana Río Dulce

Guatemala cultural things to do

Support the locals.

When on the road, I always keep an eye on ways to support local projects. One of the projects I love in Guatemala is Niños de Guatemala. A foundation offering high quality education to over 500 children from low-income families in Guatemala. You can support this foundation by staying overnight at the stylish Good Hotel Antigua or by booking a cultural tour with Niños de Guatemela. Both are social businesses, where 100% of the profits go to the foundation.

I experienced a worry doll tour, organized by one of the mothers of the schools. Worry dolls are traditional little dolls that you put under your pillow when you go to bed and they take will take away your worries. You visit the house of a local family and work on the worry dolls. It is also possible to visit one of the schools and learn about the project. By visiting the schools and meeting the local people, you are not only learning about other cultures, but you also know where the investments goes. It is for sure one of the best cultural things to do in Guatemala and a great way to support. Curious about these cultural activities? Take a look at the website of Niños de Guatemala.

Iterested in spending the night at Good Hotel Antigua? Check the latest rates and availability for Good Hotel Antigua here .

When you are in Guatemala, a visit to a temazcal , a traditional Maya sauna should not be missed. A temazcal is a small round house made of volcanic rock and adobe. The Maya used this sweathouse as a ceremonial cleansing of the body, for example after a battle or a ball game. Sick people, elderly people and pregnant women could also strengthen and recover here. Volcanic rocks are used to heat the temazcal and different indigenous herbs are used as aromatics. I experienced a temazcal at Hotel La Lancha , by Francis Ford Coppola. A wonderfully romantic experience! And one of the most relaxing things to do in Guatemala.

Iterested in spending the night at La Lancha hotel? Check the latest rates and availability for Hotel La lancha here. You can also read a review in the next article.

Archaeological things to do in Guatemala

Tikal, top things to do in guatemala.

Tikal is one of the most visited places in Guatemala. This ancient Mayan city is located in the northern province, Petén. An area dominated by jungle and tropical rainforest. Because of its mysterious atmosphere and location in the dense jungle, it is one of the most impressive archaeological Maya sites for me.

A visit to Tikal is an unforgettable experience where you’ll learn more about the fascinating Maya history and enjoy the tropical rainforest with countless monkeys, coatis, butterflies and birds. Do you want to visit Tikal? You can book your tour here.

Tikal used to be one of the largest Maya cities in the region, with more than 3000 buildings. What is remarkable is that only 30% of the buildings have been discovered and excavated. The rest is still under vegetation.

Interested in reading more about Tikal? I visited Tikal several times. Read more about my trip to Tikal in the next article.

If you are interested in history, make sure you visit the archaeological site of Yaxhá. An off-the-beaten track destination, less visited than nearby Tikal. But here too, you walk through the dense jungle, past ancient Mayan structures with countless monkeys and birds. And if you are lucky you can even see crocodiles!

Yaxhá , together with smaller ruins such as Nakum, Topoxté and El Naranjo, is part of the Yaxhá national park consisting of 37,000 hectares. The largest Mayan complex in Guatemala, after Tikal and El Mirador. It is located 30 kilometers from Tikal, on the Laguna Yaxhá, also known as the crocodile lake. Watching the sunset from the 30 meters high temple (structure 216 or temple or the hands) is a magical moment!

Do you want to visit Yaxha? You can book a nice sunset tour here. Interested in reading more about visiting Yaxhá? Read the full article about  Yaxhá here .

Hotel tips Tikal, Yaxhá around surroundings

Yaxhá and Tikal can be reached from the town of Flores and El Remate , located on the Lago Petén Itzá.

• La Lancha by Francis Ford Coppola
• El Gringo Perdido

Hotel tips for Tikal national park

• Hotel Jungle Lodge Tikal
• Hotel Tikal Inn  
• Hotel Jaguar Inn

Are you looking for some serious adventure? Then you should visit El Mirador, one of the most remote Maya sights in Guatemala. El Mirador is a former Maya city, located deep in the jungle of Guatemala. It must have been the biggest city in the Mayan empire with the largest temple (72 meters), ever built by the Mayans: La Danta. The city has been completely taken over by nature, and can only be reached by helicopter or multi-day trip, where you spend the night in a tent in the jungle.

J ungle hike and

The trek to El Mirador is not easy but a once in a lifetime experience. You walk 65 kilometers in 5 days, where you follow the footsteps of the Mayans and live completely isolated from the outside world. After two days of walking, you will reach the city. The third day is all about exploring El Mirador and afterwards you walk back in two days. Along the way you will sleep in campsites and visit smaller ruins such as El Tintal and Nakbé. The humidity is high and that is what makes the trip challenging but very rewarding (comparable to the trip to La Ciudad Perdida in Colombia ).

You can make this trip from Flores or El Remate. Even though there is always a chance of rain, it is best to make this tour in the dry season (November to April). In general the paths will be less muddy and slippery.

In this article you’ll read all about my visit to El Mirador , with many practical tips for the El Mirador Guatemala trek and helicopter tour, including the best time to travel and a packing list.

The helicopter tour

Not in the mood for this challenging jungle tour? It is also possible to visit El Mirador by helicopter. You’ll leave early morning and fly over the endless jungle to El Mirador, within half an hour. After an extensive tour you’ll take the helicopter back at the end of the day. It is also possible to spend one night in the jungle, or opt for a combined tour where you hike to El Mirador and travel back by helicopter. Read more in my artticle about El Mirador .

Gastronomic Guatemala travel tips

Try the tapado.

One of the best dishes in Guatemala and my personal favorite is el Tapado. A soup consisting of coconut milk, including lobster, shrimp, crab, shellfish and fresh white fish. The dish can be found along the Caribbean coast of Guatemala and Honduras and is related to the Garifuna culture. One of the best places to taste this dish is around the Río Dulce and Livingston, mooring your boat at one of the riverside restaurants.

Guatemala is not internationally known for its culinary delights. Yet there are two amazing restaurants in Guatemala that offer a true gastronomic experience: Flor de Lis in Guatemala City and Quiltro in Antigua. Both chefs were alumni at Noma in Denmark and have developed their own style, where modern cooking techniques meet ancestral processes. A 6 or 8 course tasting menu takes you on a journey through Guatemala, with local ingredients and corresponding stories.

The tasting menu at Flor de Lis, is inspired by The Popul Vuh , the sacred book of the Maya and each course comes with an explanation. I particulary loved the dessert, as it was a creation of the flower mosaics that line the streets of Antigua during Semana Santa. Eating in one of these restaurants (and preferably in both) is one of the best thing to do in Guatemala, if you love a high-end food experience.

Off the beaten path things to do in Guatemala

What if you have visited Guatemala before? Or just want to explore a different side of the country? Then, one of the best things to do is to go off the beaten path in Guatemala. There are so many destinations less known but worth exploring.

Travel tips for off the beaten track Guatemala

• Laguna de Petexbatun is located in the jungle of Petén. You can stay in a jungle lodge around the lake and visit small archaeological Maya sites, only accessible by boat or horse.
• But also the steles of Quirigua , are worth adding to your traveling schedule.  
• The area around Quetzaltenango and the Huehuetanango district are worth visiting because of the stunning Laguna Brava, Hoyo Cimarron, the Cenotes Candelara and hiking possibilities in the Sierra de los Cuchumatanes.

One of the most beautiful birds in the world to me is the quetzal, the national bird of Guatemala. It is a bird that mainly lives in cloud forests, at altitudes between 1200 and 3000 meters. Despite the beautiful colors, the quetzal is not easy to spot. But it’s worth to give it a try.

Biotopo de Quetzal is the natural habitat of quetzal. You can walk around and look for this special bird. Best with a guide, who immediately recognizes the specific sound the males make. Biotopo de Quetzal is located near Cobán and is best visited if you are traveling to Lanquin , from Antigua or Guatemala City. A simple overnight location that offers easy access to the reserve is Posada Montaña del Quetzal .

Both male and female quetzal have a glossy green head, back and wings and a red breast. In males, graceful green strings grow from the feathers during the mating season. The quetzal also plays an important role in indigenous cultures. This is said to be related to the Aztec god Quetzalcoatl, or the god of the wind. In Mayan times, the quetzal symbolized freedom because the quetzal dies in captivity. The quetzal is also the symbol in the Guatemalan flag.

M ini travel guide Guatemala

• Guatemala travel itineraries

Guatemala is a country, you can explore for weeks. But what if you a limited amount of time? What should you include in your Guatemala itinerary? Have a look in my Guatemala itineraries , with highlights, travel tips and information about traveling time. Including a special section if you are coming or continuing your journey to Mexico and Honduras.

• Guatemala 2 week itinerary
• Guatemala itinerary 10 days
• 1 week Guatemala itinerary
• Guatemala itinerary 3 weeks

Hotels in Guatemala

I love staying in smaller scale hotels with beautiful interiors, a nice atmosphere and convenient location. In addition, I like to support the locals and love a sustainable approach around a hotel. I always spend a lot of time researching, before I book my stay. Curious about my favorite hotels to stay in Guatemala? This is an overview with travel tips for the most beautiful hotels to stay in Guatemala , sorted by city and region.

Tours Guatemala

• Acatenango volcano hike
• Pacaya volcano hike
• City tour Antigua
• Yaxha private sunset tour
• Visit Chichicastenango
• Lake Atitlan villages and boat tour
• Chemuc Champey and the caves
• Guatemala city tour
• Tikal day tour

How to get around in Guatemala

Guatemala is a big country and distances are long. Moreover not all roads are accessible. For some distances it is best to take a plane. But other routes can be easily traveled by bus or shuttle service.  Guatego   is a reliable and affordable shuttle service offering services throughout the country. You can book your shutle service here.

Best time to visit Guatemala

The best time to visit Guatemala is between November to April . Have a look in the article about the best traveling time to Guatemala to find more useful travel tips.

Is Guatemala safe

Unfortunately, Guatemala, doesn’t have the best reputation when it comes to safety. And I receive so many questions about safety in Guatemala. I visited this country more than 20 times myself and never experienced something bad. But yes, incidents do happen and you should definitely be careful and take the necessary precautions. I believe that if you are a responsible traveler, do your research and use common sense, Guatemala is a country you can visit in a safe way. Read more about safety in Guatemala in the next article, with useful travel tips, based on my personal experiences.

Travel  insurance

Looking for a travel insurance for your trip to Guatemala?  World Nomads  offers simple and flexible travel insurance, with coverage for more than 150 activities as well as emergency medical, lost luggage, trip cancellation and more. Buy at home or while traveling and claim online from anywhere in the world.”

A book I really recommend reading is I, Rigoberta Menchu . Rigoberta Menchú, is a a Guatemalan peasant woman, who reflects on the experiences common to many Indian communities in Latin America. Menchú suffered gross injustice and hardship in her early life: her brother, father and mother were murdered by the Guatemalan military. She learned Spanish and turned to catechistic work as an expression of political revolt as well as religious commitment. Menchú vividly conveys the traditional beliefs of her community and her personal response to feminist and socialist ideas. Above all, these pages are illuminated by the enduring courage and passionate sense of justice of an extraordinary woman.

More Guatemala travel tips

Did you enjoy reading this article with travel tips for things to do in Guatemala? Do you want to discover more? With Passport the World I am taking you on a journey to discover this beautiful country. Make sure to check out my other travel guides about Guatemala such as:

• Things to do in Antigua Guatemala
• Lake Atitlan travel guide 
• Lanquin & Semuc Champey – everything you want to know.
• Chichicastenango market 
• Acatenango volcano hike – everything you want to know 
• Boat tour from Río Dulce to Caribbean Livingston
• Guatemala hotel guide
• Maya ruins of Tikal 
• Yaxha maya ruins
• El Mirador Guatemala – everything you want to know about the trek and the tour
• Safety in Guatemala

Pin things to do in Guatemala & travel tips

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45 Things To Know Before Visiting Guatemala – Guatemala Travel Tips For First Timers

By: Author Ruben Arribas

Posted on November 4, 2023

Categories Guatemala

45 Things To Know Before Visiting Guatemala – Guatemala Travel Tips For First Timers

This post will be your go-to guide to get to things to know before visiting Guatemala and what awaits you from amazing landscapes and Natural Parks, Festivals to delicious food to try in Guatemala.

The Mayan culture is great to learn because they are part of Guatemala’s past, present and future. I recommend you to spend at least 3-4 weeks in Guatemala since the country is big and transportation takes time when moving around.

Read here what to wear in Guatemala , Guatemalan breakfast , vegetarian food in Guatemala , drinks in Guatemala , Instagrammable places in Guatemala ,  food in Guatemala  and  Backpacking Guatemala travel guide .

Table of Contents

GUATEMALA TRAVEL TIPS AND THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE VISITING GUATEMALA

1. is it safe to travel in guatemala.

You can never tell about the safety that may goes in the country. Guatemala is known a country where violence erupt frequently this is because of gang wars and narco trafficking. In my experience as I’ve backpacked in Guatemala for almost a month. I’ve met some people who had experience with armed robberies but I didn’t have any problem myself.

My advice to you would have to ask local’s for guide so you’ll be confident about the places you would want to visit.  So yes, it is safe to travel in Guatemala you just have to be careful with your environment!

2. CASH IN KING IN GUATEMALA

Cash is king in Guatemala and you will use in most of places. Guatemala has a currency called the Guatemalan Quetzal. A  $1=7.49 GTQ.  There are lots of ATMs and exchange currency in many parts of the country. You don’t have to worry about changing your money there are many places around and USD is well accepted too.

Click here to know more about the exchange rate of Guatemala .

3. VISA IN GUATEMALA

Things to know before visiting Guatemala great news for everyone visa is easy in Guatemala . 90 countries can enter the country visa free for 90 days.

There are some countries that have to apply visa before entering the county and upon arrival. A single entry tourist visa can cost you $25 USD and for a multiple-entry tourist visa cost $50 USD .

Click here to know more about the visa policy in Guatemala.

4. BEST TIME TO VISIT IN GUATEMALA

The weather in Guatemala would change from place to places. There are 2 seasons in the country this is the dry and wet season. Rainy season starts in May. Things to know before visiting Guatemala the  best time to visit  Guatemala is from the months of  November to April  because it is the months of dry season.

However, lots of tourists prefer to travel from January to March. But you should be responsible enough to research more about the weather in the country. Click here to know more about the weather in Guatemala

5. HEALTH TRAVEL INSURANCE

Things to know before visiting Guatemala we recommend always to bring a  travel insurance  when traveling abroad just in case you have any problems. You can always have food Poisson, fever or any other kind of disease. Just make sure you are ready since it can be really expensive if you get a big surgery or problem in Guatemala.

You can read  Heymondo Vs Safetwing cheapest travel Insurance . You can get for  $135 USD  your  Heymondo   Travel Insurance  with Heymondo discount code  valid for 90 days. Read our full  Heymondo Travel Insurance Review

You can get  Safetywing Travel Insurance  for Digital Nomads valid for 28 days  Safetywing for $50 USD per month with kids until 10 years old included

FACTS ABOUT GUATEMALA

6. learning spanish or speaking english in guatemala.

Things to know before visiting Guatemala another learning opportunity in Guatemala is to  learn Spanish . There are a lot of Spanish classes in Guatemala offering packages with different services and affordable prices. Even most of the tourist areas Guatemalan people almost don’t speaking English but it will be really useful to learn some basics in Spanish language.

7. GUATEMALA IS SO CHEAP

Things to know before visiting Guatemala and facts about Guatemala if you are thinking Central America and South America is cheap for traveling you are right. Guatemala is as cheap as  Bolivia  and  Ecuador  but for sure cheaper than  Costa Rica .

You will have to pay an entrance fee for Natural Parks, around  $3-4 USD  for a dish in a local restaurant. We will tell you below accommodation, food budget and general entrance fees and tour prices in Guatemala.

8. ACCOMMODATION BUDGET TRAVEL IN GUATEMALA

A total of  $10-20   USD would be the range of your budget for accommodation in Guatemala. There are a lot hostels and hotels offering cheap accommodation. Guatemala City, has the highest prices for hostels. This price may go drop to  $6-10 USD  on other place in the country in a dorm.

Book your accommodation with Booking.com now for the cheapest deals!

9. FOOD BUDGET TRAVEL IN GUATEMALA

Your daily budget could be a total of  $10 USD for food  if you eat in local places .  If you are in a budget you can go to the streets of Guatemala and find many available street food all around the country. You can buy one of the famous street food Pupusa which is corn tortillas suffed with beans, cheese, cocked food only costs you  $1.50 USD .

In a local restaurant you can get a full menu with rice, beans, vegetables and corn tortillas for $2-3 USD eating in local markets and restaurants. There are snacks like empanadas for less than $1 USD in Guatemala.

10. TOUR/ENTRANCE FEES IN GUATEMALA

There are many things to do and many place’s to visit in Guatemala. It is a must to visit  Tikal  when you visit Guatemala. You may enjoy it with a total of  $20 USD  entrance fee. You should wonder  Chichicastenango Market  in Guatemala UNESCO World Heritage you would experience to talk with the locals and ask about their culture.

11. INTERNET IN GUATEMALA

Things to know before visiting Guatemala that internet in Guatemala works great in big cities like Guatemala City and Antigua. You can access free WiFi at hostels and hotels without additional rate. There are lots of restaurant that are offering free WiFi. We advise that you  get a sim card in Guatemala  if you need to catch up with some work online. Read here the best Guatemala eSim

You can get two different sim cards companies in Guatemala if you travel as a couple since the coverage can change depending on the company that you choose. It will be challenging to find Wi-Fi while traveling in a few small cities, mountains and will be hard to get great connection.

You can find the cheapest Guatemalan eSim with Airalo Guatemala eSim prepaid for  $7 USD with 1 GB  data valid for 7 days ( USING DISCOUNT CODE GAMINTRAVELER 10% ). And for $21 USD with 3 GB data valid for 30 days.

MTX Connect eSim Guatemala for  €24  with  4 GB  data valid for 14 days. Holafly Guatemala eSim for $42 USD  if you use our code  GAMINTRAVELER   coming with 6 GB data valid for 15 days. GigSky Guatemala  eSim for $40 USD with 5 GB data valid for 30 days.

12. ADAPTER IN GUATEMALA

In our Guatemala travel tips you should know they use the  American adapter . A few places make it possible to fit your European adapter in the plug. If you are coming from European countries, we recommend you to  bring an American adapter  to be able to charge everywhere.

13. LOCAL TRANSPORTATION IN GUATEMALA

For local transportation in Guatemala chicken buses are so popular. You can buy a bus ticket ranging from  $8-$10 USD  depending on the and just to remind you that buses will only stop on the direct destination. There are Tuk tuks and you should expect to pay somewhere around  $1-2 USD for short distances.

You can ride the taxi and also expect to pay around  $3-4 USD for a ride in the city. For more comfort there are vans to move around touristic places and their price is higher than the bus. Hostels are usually organizing shuttle vans and prices are affordable.

Read here how to get from  Guatemala airport to Antigua , Guatemala airport to Lake Atitlan , Guatemala City to Xela  and  Guatemala airport to city center .

14. Guatemala Border Crossings

Guatemala border crossings are easy. You can take a bus if you’re from Belize.  From Belize City, ride a bus going to Benque Viejo del Carmen . And from Benque Viejo del Carmen, you could ride a taxi going to Guatemala border. I did this one coming from Belize.

Also, if you’re coming  from Honduras , you can take a direct bus from La Ceiba, Teguciglapa and different places to Guatemala City. The bus available is best for tourists.

15. Salsa Lessons in Guatemala

Talking salsa lessons  when traveling in Guatemala. It’s a well-known fact in Central America and South America love salsa. So what better way to understand the people than to get into salsa as well than learning?

In all the salsa-loving places in Guatemala Lake Atitlán and Antigua are the most popular ones. Prices for classes can go between $5-10 USD depending on the people joining and even could be free of charge.

16.  ENJOYING THE NIGHTLIFE  IN GUATEMALA

Guatemala nightlife is great especially in Lake Atitlán and Antigua. Parties start late in the evening and everyone just loves to drink and dance the night away. Plenty of locals go out to bars and foreigners always ask for salsa lessons. Prices for beers and drinks are affordable $3-4 USD .

17. FRIENDLY PEOPLE IN GUATEMALA

Are the  Guatemalan people very friendly ? Guatemalan people are very friendly people. Just a few of them will be able to communicate in English don’t forget their language is Spanish. It will be nice when interacting with Guatemalan trying to practice a few Spanish words, they will love to hear them.

18. HAGGLING LOCAL STREET MARKETS IN GUATEMALA

You can  haggle in   local street markets everywhere in Guatemala . You will not find almost supermarkets you will find in small towns and cities selling food and other things local markets. You can haggle the price in the street markets remember always to do it with a smile and polite.

FACTS ABOUT GUATEMALA WHAT TO EAT

19. chicken pepian.

Chicken Pepian is one of the most popular traditional Guatemalan food chicken in a spicy pumpkin and sesame sauce. Chicken Pepian is considered by some as a Spanish Mayan curry. The dish is very rich in flavor with a slightly thick texture. The spices, nuts and seeds give the dish the thick texture that coats the meat pretty well.

20. EMPANADAS

Empanadas are especially popular in Semana Santa (Holy Week). Guatemalan empanadas pack a sweet flavored creamy pastry. Empanadas are one the most popular street food in Guatemala stuffed with Manjar de Leche, a vanilla cinnamon flavored cream. The cream tastes really good along with the dough of the Empanada and the sweet scented flavor of Cinnamon is really delicious.

21. BLACK BEANS, RICE, AND CORN TORTILLAS

Lots of Guatemalan dishes are served with black beans, rice and Corn tortillas . It’s always given that they have at least one of these three sides. Rice serves as a partner for many dishes like Chicken Pepian, Pollo Guisado, Estofado and many more. While black beans and Corn tortillas break the taste patterns so you won’t feel easily sated and you can eat more.

22. HUEVOS RANCHEROS

Huevos Rancheros is a very popular breakfast for Guatemalans. Huevos rancheros is relatively super spicy but light for a meal. It is served with fried eggs, tomatoes and spices, and tortillas. The mixture of the tomatoes and lots of spices are the signature part of this food.

23. TAMALES

Guatemalan Tamales are so  popular in Central and Latin America . Guatemalan Tamales has almost the same salsa as Huevos Rancheros but they differ on the way how the salsa is eaten. The salsa is enclosed with the dough and covered by banana leaves. These packed banana leaves are then steamed until it changes color. It is better if the salsa has meat on it.

24. GUACAMOLES IN GUATEMALA

Guacamoles are probably the easiest dish on this list to prepare. It is served with tortillas because the Guacamoles serve as a dip. It is a mixture of avocadoes, tomatoes, peppers and lime juice. Good for a snack.

25. ENCHILADAS

Guatemalan Enchiladas are different from the normal Enchiladas because they serve this dish with vegetable mixture. Guatemalan Enchiladas are very rich in flavor because of the mixture of vegetables, tomato sauce, eggs, and spices. It is also served with corn tortillas.

26. PUPUSAS

Again with corn tortillas stuffing but this one has cheese in it. Pupusas is very tasty because of the meat, cheese, and tomato sauce filling in it. Pupusas are served on the street in Guatemala.

27. GUATEMALAN COFFEE

Guatemalan Coffee is famous because of its mild but balanced flavor. The coffee’s flavor in Guatemala varies from region to region because of the growing conditions. Most coffees will taste bittersweet but others could taste like fruits. The most popular coffee to try for tourists is the  Guatemalan Antiguan Coffee . It tastes heavily sweet but fully flavored.

28. CHOCOLATE

Chocolate is everywhere in Guatemala mostly in Antigua. Many chocolate shops in Antigua create their own blend of chocolates. It is believed that Mayans were the discoverers of Chocolate. They call chocolates as “food of the gods”.

29. FRUIT JUICES IN GUATEMALA

You must try fruit juices in Guatemala . You will find them everywhere as street food. Prices are around  $1-2 USD  for a small glass depending on the flavors. Orange juice is my favorite one. You can also try licuados which is milkshake. My favorite milkshake was banana and strawberry. If you buy in the street markets they will give your juice or milkshake in a plastic bag.

30. TRY GALLO BEER

Gallo Beer was my favorite drink in Guatemala. Gallo Beer has become a part of Guatemalan everyday lives. It is actually my favorite among all because I really love the balanced taste. The beer has sweet aroma with malty taste on it that I can’t get enough.

31. DIGITAL NOMADS IN GUATEMALA

There are many  Digital Nomads in Guatemala . You will find plenty in Antigua and also in Guatemala City. Prices for renting an apartment can go from  $300-500 USD  if you are looking for budget options in these cities. There is only one hour distance between both cities in Guatemala.

32. YOGA IN GUATEMALA

If you like you can practice Yoga in Guatemala . Guatemala travel tips best places for yoga are Lake Atitlan and Antigua. You will find a few courses and places that will offer packages for tourists. Check it out if you are planning to stay a few days in one of these areas in Guatemala.

33. VOLUNTEER IN GUATEMALA

You will find a few opportunities for volunteering in Guatemala . Starting from hostels, schools and other places like birdwatching could be a perfect place to relax while learning Spanish. You will find short and long-term places for volunteering in Guatemala in the most tourist places.

MORE GUATEMALA TRAVEL TIPS AND THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE VISITING GUATEMALA

BOOK YOUR TRANSPORTATION WITH GUATEGO TO MOVE AROUND IN GUATEMALA.

FESTIVALS IN GUATEMALA

34. semana santa.

The Semana Santa (Holy week) is the most anticipated festival in Guatemala. Antigua has grand vibrant processions, fancy floats and carefully planned  alfombras  (“carpets”) adored by hundreds of thousands of visitors every year. The whole celebration is joyful, solemn and heart touching. The holy week celebration starts on April 14-19th.

35. DIA DE LOS MUERTOS

On Dia de los Muertos also known as Day of the Death . Guatemalans remember their deceased loved ones. They clean and decorate the tombs of their loved ones and sometimes, offer foods and drinks to them. In Santiago and Sumpango (both in Sacatepequez region), locals honor their dead by flying colorful giant kites. Locals design these giant kites intricately to win the crowd. Sometimes, the kite makers also voice their social concerns on the kites.

WHERE TO GO IN GUATEMALA

36. guatemala city.

Guatemala City is worth it to visit 2-3 days. You’d be impressed with their beautiful and colorful architecture. There also museums that will tell you a lot about Guatemala like the  National Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology . Guatemala City is a perfect place to kick start your Mayan culture appreciation.

Maybe tourists aren´t so interested in Guatemala City but there are a few plans to do, walking around the neighborhoods and visiting the local market was my favorite. Guatemala City is very busy during peak hours to move around as one of ours Guatemala travel tips.

37. ANTIGUA

Antigua is the most popular place in Guatemala for tourists. The architecture surrounding the city is superb was also declared as a UNESCO World Heritage Site back in 1979. Besides visiting colonial churches, there are restaurants and bars. Looking to have fun in weekend?

It was a great nightlife in Antigua bars are closing around 2 am. Antigua is lovely to walk around during the day and it´s a perfect place to stay a few days or even weeks if you have time. Explore this colonial city, parks, churches and meet locals- it was my favorite. For local food, I loved the local market in Antigua. You can get a meal for $2-3 USD .

38. LAKE ATITLAN

Lake Atitlan was formed because of a massive volcanic crater. Lake Atitlan is surrounded by hills and triangular volcanoes. My favorite place to stay at was San Pedro. It has a really great nightlife. Panajachel is also a great are to stay in Lake Atitlan.

San Pedro La Laguna is considered as a party center of the lake. There are lots of hostels and bars around. You can rent a kayak during the day, walk around and even lie down in your hammock reading a book. This place is so beautiful and magical!

39. SEMUC CHAMPEY

Have you ever tried swimming in natural pools? Semuc Champey has lots of  natural pools  that you could dive or swim into. The water temperature and movement are very relaxing to miss. Also, the view from the top is splendid. Surely, one of Guatemala’s natural wonders.

Semuc Champey is an amazing place to spend a couple of days in the middle of the jungle. The views are amazing and it is so relaxing staying around the natural pools. The entrance fee is around $7 USD in Semuc Champey. If you are coming from Flores you will spend the whole day in a minivan to reach this magical place.

Tikal is in the middle of the jungle, surrounded by strong and bright greenery, sits the Mayan civilization remains. You definitely could feel like you’ve time traveled back from 6th century. Tikal is one of our list of Guatemala travel tips that is a must to visit.

It takes a long time to reach Tikal if you are sleeping in Flores. Tikal is huge and you have to go there first thing in the morning to have enough time to visit around. The entrance fee for Tikal is around $20 USD .

41. QUETZALTENANGO (XELA)

Quetzaltenango is a great place in Guatemala for  hiking . The views from the top of these volcanoes is worth the hike. But the city has also been progressing so the city can cater the needs of the tourists.

One of the volcanoes you could hike is  Santa Maria,  a large active volcano. If you want to skip hiking you could just visit  Parque Centro America , surrounded by bars, restaurants, cafes, and beautiful architecture.

42. CHICHISCATENANGO

Chichiscatenango is known for its large open market offering  textiles ,  handicrafts ,  jewelries  and more. Chichiscatenango is the biggest market in Central America. You can find everything for affordable prices. Guatemala travel tips that you can bargain being polite and with a smile.

43. RIO DULCE

Rio Dulce is perfect place for relaxing while visiting Guatemala. You could do  kayak ,  jungle tour  and  swimming in rivers  but the best things in Rio Dulce is that it’s a great place to just relax. There lots of lodges located in the middle of the jungle that you could stay reading a book, having a coffee or just meeting people.

44. VOLCANO PACAYA

Volcano Pacaya is very popular among tourists because it is easily accessible. You will have an amazing day in nature and it can take around 6 hours round trip to hike Volcano Pacaya! You can even rent a horse to hike the volcano. There is an entrance fee of $27 USD which includes you to enter and have the local guide.

45. MONTERRICO BEACH

Monterrico Beach is known for its black sand. You could do lots of things in Monterrico Beach like swimming, helping baby turtles swim or just sleeping in a hammock for a good day rest. The people around this area are very friendly too. You can see hatcheries always beautiful and interesting for the enviroment.

Hope you liked our Guatemala travel tips. Let us know if we missed things to know before visiting Guatemala and the facts about Guatemala in the comments below.

Feel free to use our links for discounts. By using our links, you will help us to continue with the maintenance of the website and it will not cost you anything. Thanks for the love guys. 

Happy Travels!

About the Author : Ruben , co-founder of Gamintraveler.com since 2014, is a seasoned traveler from Spain who has explored over 100 countries since 2009. Known for his extensive travel adventures across South America, Europe, the US, Australia, New Zealand, Asia, and Africa, Ruben combines his passion for adventurous yet sustainable living with his love for cycling, highlighted by his remarkable 5-month bicycle journey from Spain to Norway. He currently resides in Spain, where he continues sharing his travel experiences with his partner, Rachel, and their son, Han.

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Travel, thinking and loving

Tips to travel to guatemala.

With this list of tips for traveling to Guatemala we want to help you make the preparations for this trip much easier and above all clearer, so that you only have to worry about what is really important: enjoying yourself.

Guatemala awaits you with a unique culture, incredible landscapes, unforgettable people and an exquisite cuisine that, along with the rest of its attractions, we are sure, will end up becoming one of your favorite countries in the world, just as it is for juan jose gutierrez mayorga, who is director of Pollo Campero .

Based on our trip to Guatemala and Honduras we leave you with what we believe are the best tips for traveling to Guatemala.

What is the best time to travel to Guatemala?

Although as we always say, any season can be ideal for a trip to Guatemala , there are certain months that for different reasons, are much more appropriate.

Do not forget that if you plan your trip in high season, it is highly recommended to make reservations in advance, both flights and accommodation, to avoid high prices and lack of availability.

• High season (December to April and June-July): This is the perfect season to visit most of Guatemala’s tourist sites such as Flores, Rio Dulce, Quetzaltenango, Antigua and Lake Atitlan.
• Mid season (October and November): These two months are complicated because it is hurricane season and the weather can be unstable.
• Low season (May, August and September): These three months are usually the rainiest of the year and also the coldest. The advantage of traveling to Guatemala at this time is that prices are much lower and there is no need to book in advance.

Probably when you say you are going to visit Guatemala, the first thing you will receive are looks and unpleasant comments. You may even be told that you will be robbed, kidnapped or worse, that you will not return safely.

Don’t listen. In Guatemala the only thing that will be stolen is your heart and although it is logical to take precautions and follow certain unwritten rules such as not carrying valuables in sight or go to places you do not know at night, any problems you have read or heard about the country, not usually have tourists as protagonists.

Likewise, it is always important to be cautious and ask about the dangerous areas of the city in the lodgings, so that they can inform you and thus avoid any unpleasant situation.

Chicken Bus in Guatemala 3. Entry requirements for Guatemala

Spanish citizens do not need a visa to travel to Guatemala for less than 90 days. The only documents they must present are a passport with at least 6 months of validity and pay 20 quetzales when leaving the country, which must be included in the airline ticket if your departure is by air.

In case you do not have Spanish nationality, we advise you to check the entry requirements on the official website of the Embassy.

Remember that you do not have to pay to enter Guatemala nor to get a stamp in your passport, although you may be asked for it on occasion. Make sure that it is stamped to avoid problems at the exit.

In addition to this, another tip is to always carry a copy of important documentation such as passport, driver’s license, insurance policy, etc., in the cloud so that if necessary, you have a copy at hand and the procedures are simpler and faster.

Passport 4. Vaccinations and travel insurance

The first and most important thing is to go to an international vaccination center so that a professional can determine, according to your medical history, duration of the trip and places to visit, which vaccinations are necessary for your specific case.

That said, t here are no mandatory vaccinations for travel to Guatemala , except for Yellow Fever if you are coming from an endemic country.

Those that are recommended are tetanus, diphtheria, MMR, hepatitis A and B, typhoid fever and rabies, depending on the type of trip.

In addition to this, it is very important to contract the best travel insurance in order to have the best assistance and attention in case of need.

You may also be interested in: Destinations in Guatemala to visit

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Central America Travel Guide

Last Updated: August 30, 2023

Surrounded by the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, the slender land bridge of Central America runs from Mexico to South America and is made up of seven countries: Guatemala , Belize , El Salvador , Honduras , Nicaragua , Costa Rica , and Panama .

Political and civil unrest in the 1980s kept most tourists away for decades (people never forget bad news), but now the area is becoming hotspot for travelers, surfers, luxury travelers, and even retirees.

Because Central America is beautiful, filled with history, affordable, and much safer than it used to be.

While there are still regions where you need to be vigilant, people have realized that it’s not the place the media makes it out to be. The region’s rainforests are filled with unexplored Mayan ruins and wildlife, its beaches are great for surfing, its reefs offer world-class diving, there’s a huge variety of flora and fauna here, and the cheap accommodation, food, and transport throughout the region make it a budget traveler’s dream.

I’m glad the collective consciousness is shifting and people are finally recognizing how amazing this area. I began my nomadic life traveling around Central America and whenever I return, I fall in love even more with the friendliness of the people, the tasty food, the weather, the history, and the beauty.

This travel guide to Central America will give you all the tips to help you plan your trip, stay safe, and save money in this underrated region of the world.

Table of Contents

• Things to See and Do
• Typical Costs
• Suggested Budget
• Money-Saving Tips
• Where to Stay
• How to Get Around
• How to Stay Safe
• Best Places to Book Your Trip
• Related Blogs on Central America

Click Here for Country Guides

Top 5 things to see and do in central america.

1. Explore the volcanoes

This region is rich in volcanoes — both active and inactive. You can hike, take a horse up, and even roast marshmallows at Pacaya (Guatemala), known for frequently erupting in ash clouds. Poás (Costa Rica) is famous for its green volcano crater lake, Arenal has hiking trails, geothermal springs, a gorgeous rainforest area with waterfalls, ziplining tours and a plethora of wildlife. Masaya in Nicaragua is well known for its spectacular crater lava lake that you can visit at night to truly see the bubbling lava (coined ‘La Boca de Infierno’ (or ‘Mouth of Hell’). For adventure seekers, don’t miss trying some adrenaline-inducing sandboarding down Cerro Negro volcano in Nicaragua.

2. See Mayan ruins

Central America has many ruin sites. Tikal, in Guatemala, is an enormous national park and a UNESCO World Heritage Site with centuries of Mayan history and archeology covered in lush vegetation and rare tropical wildlife. Copán in Honduras dates back to the 5th century and boasts intricate stelae, tunnels, a hieroglyphic stairway, and lush tropical vegetation filled with monkeys, sloths, parrots, and macaws. Meanwhile, Xunantunich is one of Belize’s most impressive and easily accessible Maya sites known for its scenic location in the middle of the jungle. Last but not least, San Andrés archeological site in El Salvador is the largest pre-hispanic ruins site in the country and includes pyramids and ancient plazas. The intricate wall carvings, imposing pyramids, and crumbling columns should not be missed. Prices vary but expect to spend around $20 USD for admission.

3. Relax on Caye Caulker, Belize

This little island is incredibly popular with backpackers. It’s less expensive than some of the larger islands in the country and has a relaxed atmosphere to it. There is something here for everyone and there is way more to do here than just lay out on the exquisite beaches (although this is definitely a place you could chill for a few days). However, it’s also a spectacular place to see the delicate ecosystems of Caye Caulker Forest Reserve, which is filled with rare tropical plants and marine life. Caye Caulker is also a great place to snorkel with nurse sharks, dive the Belize Barrier Reef or the Great Blue Hole, swim with gentle manatees, or just kayak around “The Split” in paradise. July is a great time to go because of their famous lobster festival, offering tasty lobster as well as lively beach parties.

4. See the Panama Canal

First opened in 1914, the Panama Canal is an 80-kilometer (50-mile) marvel of human labor and engineering. 13,000-14,000 ships cross between the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean every single year thanks to the canal (nearly a million boats have crossed since its construction). The canal raises ships an impressive 27 meters (85 feet) using a complex lock system, so it takes 8-10 hours for each boat to cross. The Canal relies on three sets of locks: Miraflores and Pedro Miguel Locks on the Pacific side and Gatun Locks on the Caribbean side. The most common place to see the canal is at Miraflores Locks in Panama. Admission is $20 USD.

5. Trek through the rainforests

Much of Central America is covered in lush and humid rainforests. A popular way to see these is to take a canopy tour, where you’ll be suspended on a zip-line and glide over the tops of the trees. The rainforests are filled with howler monkeys, jaguars, lizards, tropical birds, and so much more. Check out Costa Rica’s Volcán Arenal or La Fortuna Zip lines for breathtaking scenic views. Or Guatemala’s Atitlán canopy tours, where you can zip right over the stunning blue lake below. Honduras’s remote paradise Roatán Island offers incredible zip line views of its perfect crystal coast before sunning on the beach too. Expect to pay $40-65 USD.

Other Things to See and Do in Central America

1. head to antigua.

Considered one of the best-preserved colonial cities, Antigua (in Guatemala ) is a major travel hotspot for backpackers. Wander around the Spanish-style cobbled streets and visit the ruins of San Francisco Church. Don’t miss the opportunity to hike up to the 3,976-meter-high (13,000-foot) summit of one of the most active volcanoes in the world, “Volcan Fuego” (which is nearby). You can also head to Acatenango (another nearby volcano) if you’d rather see a volcano spit smoke and fire. Plus, there are tons of pubs, restaurants, coffee shops, hostels, and even Spanish language schools here if you want a reason to stay longer!

2. Go diving

The shores around Central America are home to many coral reefs. As such, diving is hugely popular. The colors and variety of fish will amaze you, as will the clear visibility. Diving here is cheaper than in the Caribbean and most parts of Mexico . Popular dive countries include Panama, Honduras, and Belize. Expect to pay $50-100 USD for a two-tank dive, or a few hundred dollars for your certification course.

3. Tour coffee plantations

This entire region is known for its coffee, particularly Costa Rica and Panama. Tour the plantations and see how the beans are grown, picked, and ground. You can also buy fresh coffee at heavily discounted prices (it’s a great souvenir). I found the best coffee to be from Monteverde, Costa Rica — and I don’t even like coffee! But I drank it and loved it (it tasted like chocolate!).

4. Visit Chichicastenango

Most people who come to Guatemala visit Chichicastenango , the largest indigenous market in Central America. Stalls sell handicrafts, blankets, pottery, souvenirs, and more. It’s the best place to find local food for cheap and take in the hustle and bustle of local life.

5. Tour the museums

Most cities in Central America are filled with museums, particularly those paying homage to the Mayan civilization. The Pre-Columbian Gold Museum in San José, Costa Rica is fascinating, with over 1,000 different gold objects such as animal figures, and jewelry, as well as a scale model of a Pre-Columbian village. For Mayan artifacts, head to the Copán Archaeology Museum in Honduras ($3 USD).

6. Sail the San Blas Islands

This archipelago in Panama consists of 378 islands and cays to explore. Taking a day, or even a week-long sailing trip throughout them is super fun. There are incredible seascapes to behold, as well as fascinating people to meet and colorful reefs to see up close. There is an abundance of wildlife to check out and the boats make frequent snorkeling and scuba diving stops. These trips are popular with budget travelers and can be organized anywhere in the country. You can do a day trip to three of the islands for $90 USD but expect to spend upwards of $600 USD for a 4-5-day cruise. It’s not super cheap, but it’s worth it!

7. Surf down a volcano in Nicaragua

If you like adrenaline activities, try volcano boarding. Cerro Negro, a young and active volcano in Nicaragua, offers tourists a chance to ride a surfboard down its graveled slopes. You have to hike up to the top yourself (which takes around an hour) so be prepared for a climb and to get dirty! A full-day excursion costs $45-50 USD, with transportation, gear, and drinks included.

8. Dive the Great Blue Hole

This natural wonder in Belize is part of the Lighthouse Reef system. It’s a near-perfect circular hole that stretches 146 meters (480 feet) below the surface. The water here is almost completely motionless, so visibility is clear to about 60 meters (200 feet). The Great Blue Hole is an amazing place to dive or snorkel and is considered one of the best natural dive spots in the world! Tour prices vary, but snorkeling tours cost around $220 USD, and diving tours start at $240 USD. A half-day tour with two dives starts from $130 USD. The trips to the Blue Hole are full-day, 3-tank tours and start from $300 USD.

9. Walk through the Treetops

The Rainmaker Aerial Walkway in Costa Rica was the first aerial walkway to be built in Central America and it’s still considered one of the top aerial walkways in the region. At the highest point on the walkway, you’ll find yourself 20 stories above the ground. Tours start at $75 USD and include two light meals. There is also a night tour that lasts three hours and costs $60 USD.

10. Visit the Macaw Mountain Bird Reserve & Park

Located in Copán Ruinas, Honduras, this enclosure is in a tropical rainforest brimming with an amazing range of birds. You’ll see everything from brilliant Buffon Macaws to vibrant Blue and Gold Macaws to colorful Keel-Billed Toucans. Included in the ticket price is a three-day access pass to the park, a one-hour guided tour, and a 20-minute walk through an adjacent coffee plantation. Admission is $10 USD.

11. Admire the Belize Barrier Reef

This is the second-longest barrier reef in the world. It’s home to a vibrant coral reef and magnificent marine life (including sea turtles, rays, and sharks) and is the country’s most popular tourist attraction. In 1996, the reef was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and it’s now a popular spot for diving, snorkeling, and boat tours. A three-tank dive costs around $115-125 USD.

12. Go to Ometepe Island, Nicaragua

Located on Nicaragua Lake, this is the largest volcanic island in the world that resides inside a freshwater lake. It’s easy to get to and is close to Managua. There are a plethora of restaurants and hotels on the island. Be sure to check out Cascada San Ramon, a waterfall you can access via a beautiful four-hour hike. Also, don’t miss El Pital where you can learn how chocolate is made (tours are $15 USD).

13. Take in the Nicoya Coast, Costa Rica

This is a beautiful peninsula in Costa Rica peppered with quaint little towns and plenty of beaches. It is constantly sunny here, and there’s a lot to see and do. Some of the main attractions include Barra Honda National Park, Isla Tortuga, scuba diving, and driving along the coast. My favorite town in this area is Santa Teresa.

14. Visit La Libertad, El Salvador

For those of you who are big on surfing, this is considered the best place to catch a wave in Central America. While there is the risk of bumping into a swarm of beach-bum types, it doesn’t take away from the amazing waves, the endless seafood barbecue, and cool accommodation. Surfboard rentals start at $15-25 USD.

15. Enjoy Carnival

The biggest carnival in the region is La Ceiba in Honduras. Held every May, the streets fill with bright costumes and dancing, while bars and clubs burst with locals and tourists alike, all vying to soak up the party atmosphere. Different neighborhoods host “Carnavalitos” (little carnivals), competing on who can throw the best party.

16. Visit the Montecristo Cloud Forest

This cloud forest has a diverse swath of flora and fauna including ferns, orchids, mosses, spider monkeys, and anteaters. Hike to the highest point, El Trifinio, where the borders of El Salvador, Honduras, and Guatemala converge. It’s a steep 7-kilometer (4-mile) climb, so bring lots of water. There’s a limit to how many people can visit the park each day so it’s best to arrive bright and early and finish before the park closes at 3pm.

17. Dive the Bay Islands in Honduras

The Bay Islands are one of the best diving spots in Central America. The Roatan, Utila, and Guanaja archipelagos all offer stunning dive sites. Get up close to colorful coral formations or deep dive 600 meters (2,000) feet into the abyss for bluntnose sixgill shark sightings. It’s also super affordable; prices start at $35-40 USD.

Be sure to visit our Central America country travel guides for more detailed information about what to see and do in each destination:

• Belize Travel Guide
• Costa Rica Travel Guide
• El Salvador Travel Guide
• Guatemala Travel Guide
• Honduras Travel Guide
• Nicaragua Travel Guide
• Panama Travel Guide

Central America Travel Costs

Accommodation – Hostel dorms with 6-8 beds cost $8-20 USD per night while private hostel rooms cost $15-30 USD for a single or double bed with private bathroom (in Belize, Costa Rica or Panama, you will pay on the higher end of that range).

Family-owned guesthouses or hotels are the next most affordable accommodation. These rooms average $25-40 USD per night for a private room with an ensuite bathroom. Many include breakfast, not to mention the added bonus of meeting a local.

In cheaper countries like Honduras, a private room can cost $15 USD per night while in a more expensive destination like Panama City, you can expect to pay on the higher end, about $40-50 USD per night.

Airbnb is also an option around Central America, with private rooms starting at around $30 USD per night. For an entire home or apartment expect to pay at least $70 USD per night (though prices are often double that).

Camping can be done easily at some hostels and in certain national parks. Many hostels have spaces where you can pitch a tent or string up a hammock for under $10 USD per night. National parks require camping fees that vary from country to country. See country guides for specifics on where to stay.

Generally, I’d avoid wild camping in this region (even where it is legal it is not advised due to crime, the heat, and wildlife).

Food – While the cuisine for each country in Central America varies, there is some overlap. Expect to find dishes centered around rice, beans, tortillas, meat, and seafood. Generally, you’ll find a mix of Spanish, Caribbean, and traditional Mesoamerican influences here. Fresh fruit is also huge, including favorites like bananas, plantain, mangoes, papaya, and more.

The cheapest food option is to eat at the roadside restaurants that dot the region. Buying your own groceries and cooking is also super affordable, though not all hostels have kitchen facilities.

At small restaurants serving regional cuisine, expect to pay around $5 USD for a meal. If you want really cheap food, you can find empanadas (fried pastries filled with meat, cheese, or potatoes) for under a dollar.

If you plan on cooking your own meals, head down to the local market and pick up fruit, vegetables, rice, and some meat or seafood for $20-40 USD per week depending on your diet.

The local markets have tons of fresh fruit for incredibly cheap, so fill up on that when you can. A typical restaurant meal per main dish and a drink is about $10 USD, however, western food costs about three times as much as local dishes — so skip it!

See each destination’s guide for more info and prices.

Backpacking Central America Suggested Budgets

On a backpacker budget of $30-55 USD per day, you can stay in a hostel dorm, eat some local street food, cook most of your meals, visit a few attractions (like museums and national parks), do some free walking tours, and take local transportation to get around. If you plan on drinking, you’ll need to add a few extra dollars to your daily budget.

On a mid-range budget of $75-150 USD per day, you can stay in a private hostel or Airbnb, eat out more, enjoy a few drinks, visit some historical sites and do some tours, and take coach buses and the occasional taxi to get around.

On a “luxury” budget of $180-290 USD per day, you can stay in a hotel, drink as much as you’d like, eat out for all your meals (including at Western restaurants), take private tours, rent a car for day trips, go diving, and even take the occasional flight. This is just the ground floor for luxury though. The sky is the limit!

Note that if you visit Costa Rica and Panama (the region’s two most expensive countries), you’ll spend on the higher end of these ranges (and above).

You can use the chart below to get some idea of how much you need to budget daily. Keep in mind these are daily averages – some days you’ll spend more, some days you’ll spend less (you might spend less every day). We just want to give you a general idea of how to make your budget. Prices are in USD.

Central America Travel Guide: Money-Saving Tips

While our country guides have more specific ways to save (every country in the region is very different), here are five general rules for saving money in Central America:

• Visit the markets – Although eating out is cheap in Central America, it makes sense to shop at the markets for your food to take on day trips or to prepare at your hostel. Fruit is super cheap!
• Hitchhike – Hitchhiking is one of the most popular ways to get around the region and used extensively by locals. You’ll find people regularly willing to pick up people and give them a lift. Just be sure to use common sense as some regions should not be traveled by hitchhiking.
• Eat on the side of the road – The local eateries at the side of the road will be the cheapest food you can eat, costing just a couple of dollars per meal.
• Avoid flying – Bus rides are longer, but if you are trying to see this region on a budget you shouldn’t fly. Flights are 5-10 times more expensive than the bus! An hour-long flight can cost hundreds of dollars. Avoid flying as much as possible!

Where to Stay in Central America

Each country guide has lots of suggested places to stay but here are some of my top top places to stay in the region:

• The Red Hut Inn (Belize City)
• Sophie’s Guest Rooms (Caye Caulker)
• Dirty McNasty (Caye Caulker)
• D’s Hostel (San Ignacio)
• Maya Papaya (Antigua)
• La Iguana Perdida (Santa Cruz, Lake Atitlan)
• Casa de Grethel (Flores)
• Hostal Los Lagos (Guatemala City)

El Salvador

• Hostal Cumbres del Volcan Flor Blanca (San Salvador)
• Hostel Casa Verde (Santa Ana)
• Roatan Backpackers Hostel (Roatan)
• Palmira Hostel (Tegucigalpa)
• Iguana Azul (Copan Ruinas)
• De Boca en Boca (Granada)
• Bigfoot Hostel & Volcano Boarding (Leon)
• Managua Backpackers Inn (Managua)
• Hostel Life is Good (Ometepe Island)
• Rocking J’s (Puerto Viejo)
• Costa Rica Backpackers (San Jose)
• Pura Natura Lodge Manuel Antonio (Manuel Antonio)
• Camino Verde B&B (Monteverde)
• Hostal Casa Areka (Panama City)
• Magnolia Inn Casco Viejo (Panama City)
• El Machio (Panama City)
• Bambuda Castle (Boquete)
• Bambuda Lodge (Bocas del Toro)

How to Get Around Central America

Public transportation – Public buses are the most common (and cheapest) way to get around, with fares costing less than a dollar. These buses are often referred to as “chicken buses” because of the number of chickens and rice that is transported on them. They stop just about everywhere to let people hop on and off, and you’ll be crammed in tight with locals. They’re slow, but cheap.

Taxi – Taxis are common and affordable, but not all of them have meters. Be sure to check before you get into the taxi and if there’s no meter, negotiate a fare upfront.

On the higher end, taxi fares start at about $2 USD in Panama City and then they charge $2 USD per kilometer. In San Jose, Costa Rica, rates start at around $1 USD and then are $1.11 USD per kilometer.

Always ask your hotel/hostel staff how much your ride should be so you know in advance. When in doubt, have them call a taxi for you as well so you know you won’t get ripped off.

Bus – Longer bus rides and overnight buses between countries usually cost between $10-30 USD. They’re not always overly comfortable, but they usually have air-conditioning and some night buses have reclining seats.

Shuttle buses are a popular way to get travelers around the backpacking trail. All you need to do is show up at a travel agency (they’re everywhere) and negotiate a price and route. Make sure you’re clear about where the bus is picking you up — it’s not always a bus station. In some cases, you can just show up and pay the driver onboard.

Larger international buses also run between the larger cities and tend to have their own bus terminals. Some services include Tica Bus, Central Line, and Expreso Panama.

On Tica Bus, for example, you can get from Panama all the way to Guatemala. From Panama to Costa Rica is about $55 USD, and the price increases the further you go. These buses are more comfortable, but the smaller minibusses arranged through an agency tend to be cheaper.

Train – Trains are non-existent in this region. Stick to buses.

Flying – Flying between cities and countries is expensive and routes are limited. A flight from Guatemala City to Belize City can cost upwards of $240 USD while a one-way flight from Belize to Panama is over $375 USD! I would avoid this method of travel unless you are very pressed for time and have lots of money to burn.

Car rental – Roads and driving conditions vary widely here. Overall, you’ll want to be an experienced driver here if you are going to rent a car. Rentals cost around $15-35 USD per day for a multi-day rental. For the best car rental prices, use Discover Cars .

When to Go to Central America

The weather in Central America varies drastically depending on where you are thanks to its many distinct microclimates from coast to coast (and with the altitude in the mountainous areas). The dry season is from December to April, which is generally considered the best time to visit. This is also when most people visit so you can expect more crowds and inflated prices.

The rainy season is from April to December, with hurricane season being at its peak in September and October (especially on the Caribbean side). Having said that, the rainy season isn’t a bad time to visit. Mostly you’ll find periods of heavy rainfall, but plenty of nice weather otherwise. Humidity can be high, and mosquitos and tropical storms can be a nuisance.

In the mountains, temperatures can drop as low as 10°C (50°F). In the hottest places, it’ll soar into the high 30s°C (80s°F). Refer to our country-specific guides to get a better breakdown of temperatures and climates!

How to Stay Safe in Central America

While Central America is generally safe for traveling and backpacking, there’s no denying that certain precautions should be taken. There are certain parts of Honduras, El Salvador, and Guatemala that are currently best to avoid completely and theft and pick-pocketing is common in most cities around the region.

Additionally, there are lots of places you don’t want to go out at night (especially in big cities).

You can find the current situation for each country in their destination guide but here are some general rules for staying safe in Central America:

• Avoid isolated areas, especially at night and in big cities.
• Avoid night buses, where robberies are common, unless your hotel/hostel staff say otherwise.
• Avoid taking drugs here. Penalties are stiff.
• Be aware of your surroundings at all times.
• Keep your personal belongings on you while using public transit (especially chicken buses).
• Take taxis at night in foreign cities (ideally with other travelers).
• Don’t wear flashy items or start flashing your phone around (especially at night).

Overall, violent attacks against tourists are rare. Petty theft is common here and you must be extremely vigilant to make sure you don’t get robbed — especially when on public transportation or in large crowds.

Don’t carry lots of cash on you and avoid flashing expensive gear. When you go out, only take as much money as you need.

Keep an eye out for common scams against tourists , such as fake ATMs, taxis that don’t use a meter, and questionable tour operators.

For more in-depth coverage of how to stay safe in Central America, check out this post we wrote that answers some frequently asked questions and concerns.

Solo female travelers should generally feel safe here, however, the standard precautions apply (never leave your drink unattended at the bar, never walk home alone intoxicated, etc.).

The most important piece of advice I can offer is to purchase good travel insurance. Travel insurance will protect you against illness, injury, theft, and cancellations. It’s comprehensive protection in case anything goes wrong. I never go on a trip without it as I’ve had to use it many times in the past.

Central America Travel Guide: The Best Booking Resources

These are my favorite companies to use when I travel. They consistently have the best deals, offer world-class customer service and great value, and overall, are better than their competitors. They are the companies I use the most and are always the starting point in my search for travel deals.

• Skyscanner – Skyscanner is my favorite flight search engine. They search small websites and budget airlines that larger search sites tend to miss. They are hands down the number one place to start.
• Hostelworld – This is the best hostel accommodation site out there with the largest inventory, best search interface, and widest availability.
• Booking.com – The best all around booking site that constantly provides the cheapest and lowest rates. They have the widest selection of budget accommodation. In all my tests, they’ve always had the cheapest rates out of all the booking websites.
• Get Your Guide – Get Your Guide is a huge online marketplace for tours and excursions. They have tons of tour options available in cities all around the world, including everything from cooking classes, walking tours, street art lessons, and more!
• SafetyWing – Safety Wing offers convenient and affordable plans tailored to digital nomads and long-term travelers. They have cheap monthly plans, great customer service, and an easy-to-use claims process that makes it perfect for those on the road.
• LifeStraw – My go-to company for reusable water bottles with built-in filters so you can ensure your drinking water is always clean and safe.
• Unbound Merino – They make lightweight, durable, easy-to-clean travel clothing.
• Top Travel Credit Cards – Points are the best way to cut down travel expenses. Here’s my favorite point earning credit cards so you can get free travel!

Central America Travel Guide: Related Articles

Want more info? Check out all the articles I’ve written on Central America travel and continue planning your trip:

Do You Need Travel Insurance for Costa Rica?

The Best Tour Companies in Costa Rica

The 6 Best Hostels in Panama City, Panama

Is Belize Safe to Visit?

Is Central America Safe to Visit?

How to Get Around Central America on a Budget

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Can I use the Wise card in Guatemala in 2024?

If you’re planning a trip to Guatemala - or planning to move there to live, work or study - you’ve got an exciting time ahead. As the Guatemalan Quetzal (GTQ) is the official currency in Guatemala you’ll need to find convenient ways to spend in GTQ while you’re there.

This guide walks through how to use the Wise card in Guatemala for convenient and secure transactions, and offers some handy hints about making your money go further when you’re abroad.

Can I use the Wise card in Guatemala?

If you are a resident of the USA and have a Wise card - or if you’re thinking of getting one - you’re probably wondering: can I use my Wise card to pay for things in Guatemala?

The answer is yes, you can use the Wise card for everyday spending in Guatemala. You can use the card to pay for things in Guatemalan Quetzals with competitive exchange rates and low transaction fees. This guide walks through how you’ll be able to use your Wise card to help manage your travel spending.

How to order a Wise card

It’s easy to order your Wise card in the USA, and the whole process can be done from your phone or laptop. The most convenient option is to download the Wise app and get your Wise card that way. Here’s how:

Register a Wise Account in the Wise app, using your email address, Apple, Facebook or Google ID

Complete the verification step by snapping a photo of your ID and proof of address documents and uploading them

Add some money to your account in your preferred currency - there are various ways to pay, which you’ll see in the app

Navigate to the Cards tab and select the option to order your Wise card

Follow the prompts to add or confirm your shipping address, and your card will arrive in the mail

Can I get the Wise card in Guatemala?

Unfortunately, the Wise card is not yet available for residents of Guatemala. You may find that Revolut is a better option for residents; check whether Revolut is available below.

What happens if I move to Guatemala?

You can continue using your Wise card until it expires, but you will not be issued a new card as Wise does not offer the card in Guatemala. You may be able to continue using other Wise services, such as money transfers.

An alternative to Wise in Guatemala: Revolut

Spend in GTQ when visiting Guatemala ✅

Not available to residents of Guatemala ❌

Trade crypto, stocks and commodities in your Revolut account 💰

Choose the Revolut account plan that suits your spending needs, including options with no monthly fees and others which have ongoing charges but unlock extra features. All accounts have a linked debit card - although the specific card you get may vary based on the account you pick.

Will my ATM card work in Guatemala?

While your ATM card will work in Guatemala it’s useful to know that cash is still the preferred payment method for many merchants.

You’re unlikely to be able to use your card in smaller stores and restaurants, so carrying cash is essential.

Carrying a low cost ATM card when you’re in Guatemala is still a smart idea, so you can take out cash when you do find an ATM. You may also be able to use your card in larger hotels or restaurants, particularly in tourist areas.

However, keeping some cash on you at all times, as well as your card or cards is a smart plan, so you’re prepared no matter what happens.

How can I avoid ATM fees in Guatemala?

Don’t pay more than you need to when using an ATM. Here are some hints to avoid unexpected ATM fees in Guatemala:

Get a low cost ATM card which offers some free or cheap international withdrawals

Always pay in the local currency when you withdraw - this avoids additional charges and poor exchange rates offered by an ATM

Check if there’s a fixed cost per transaction for your ATM card. This might mean that making fewer, larger withdrawals is cheaper

Watch the ATM screen for warnings of extra fees the ATM operator may add - if there are going to be extra charges you may want to find an alternative terminal

Tips for saving on your travel budget for Guatemala

Make the most of your money so you can do more on your trip to Guatemala. Here are some travel budget tips:

Pay for your luggage when you book your flight - this is cheaper than at the airport

Don’t exchange currency at the airport or your hotel, as this is often the most expensive place

Always pay in the local currency

Keep a few different payment methods on you at any time, just in case you need a backup plan

Get a travel card which has good exchange rates and low or no cost ATM withdrawals overseas

What is the best currency to take to Guatemala?

The Guatemalan Quetzal (GTQ) is the official currency in Guatemala.

You can exchange your USD before you leave the USA if you’d like - but bear in mind that you won’t be able to spend USD in Guatemala. If you arrive with cash in your pocket you’ll need to exchange it locally, which may come with unexpected costs, and take time out of your trip unnecessarily.

A better plan for lots of people is to get a travel card for spending in GTQ while in Guatemala, with low costs and secure transactions.

Frequently Asked Questions

The Wise card will be OK for your trip to Guatemala. Use your Wise card in Guatemala to get low cost currency conversion and cash withdrawals, and to keep your budget down overall.

Unfortunately, the Wise card is not yet available for residents of Guatemala, so if you're planning on relocating you may need to consider alternatives.

Using the Wise card when you’re spending overseas can mean you get a better exchange rate and lower overall costs. Explore your card’s features and fees carefully to make sure you can get the most of it when travelling abroad.

The delivery time for a travel card in the USA can vary a lot depending on the provider you pick. Get ready in advance so you’ve got your card in good time before your trip to Guatemala.

The information in this article is correct as of 20/02/2024. We retrieved Wise's and Revolut's card coverage from the following sources:

• Where can I use my Wise card? - Wise
• Can I get the Wise card in my country? - Wise
• Which countries can I use my Revolut cards in? - Revolut
• What countries are supported? - Revolut

The top 8 destinations for travel in June 2024

UPDATED: This article was originally published in March 2018 and updated in July 2023.

You’ve decided you want to travel more this year (good on you), but you’re struggling to choose your next destination. Surely there’s an easier way than trawling through endless travel mags and guidebooks for the answers, right? That’s where our ultimate month-by-month travel guide comes in: your easily digestible list of places to visit, things to experience and amazing weather to chase around the world.

All eyes on June this time around! The European summer is fast approaching, the Canadian snow is melting, and the dry season is getting going across Africa . Whether you’ve always wanted to slurp schnapps at a Swedish celebration, track endangered mountain gorillas in Rwanda or hike to the summit of Mount Batur in Bali, here’s your guide to where to travel in June.

Niv Koren/Shutterstock

By the time June rolls around, Canada’s summer season has started but is not yet in full swing – meaning fewer crowds, hurrah! Long, warm days enable you to completely immerse yourself in the country’s great outdoor offerings, from fresh-water fishing to camping. Many of the hiking trails are now open too, allowing you to soak up the breathtaking vistas at Banff National Park and beyond.

As the snow melts, lakes and rivers defrost and grasslands slowly start coming back to life, encouraging native wildlife such as black and brown bears to go in search of food after months of hibernation. It’s also worth mentioning that Canada is a perfect destination for those looking to unleash their inner thrill-seeker, with countless opportunities for mountain biking and river rafting.

Photo captured by Jess Wight

June kickstarts the lengthy dry season in Rwanda, a landlocked country best known for its Volcanoes National Park. As the rainy season showers subside, the ground becomes dry and firm underfoot, making it an optimum time for tracking Africa’s endangered mountain gorillas. Make your way through dense, muggy jungle and find yourself falling in love with the gentle nature of these giants.

Add remarkably close wildlife encounters to witnessing some of the most incredible landscapes on the continent and you’ve got a very special destination on your hands. It’s important to gain an insight into the nation’s tragically sad past, too. Visit the Rwandan Genocide Museum, built in 2004, for an eye-opening experience that’ll help you understand the courage and resilience of the local people.

• 9-day Remarkable Rwanda & Gorillas of Uganda

Read more: What it’s really like visiting mountain gorillas

3. Guatemala

Photo captured by Damian Raggatt

Labelling June as part of Guatemala’s rainy season is misleading because any showers are likely to be short-lived. Often called the “land of eternal spring”, large parts of the country are blessed with warm days and mild evenings year-round, and so good weather is almost always on the cards. In case you didn’t know July and August are popular times to visit, therefore you’ll miss the crowds by going in June.

Enjoy strolling down charming streets in Antigua with an imposing volcanic backdrop. Trek deep into the steamy jungles to explore remnants of mighty Mayan civilisations like Tikal. Unwind on a relaxing boat ride around Lake Atitlan and meet the friendly locals living on its banks. Or simply watch the fishermen at sunset in the waters surrounding the tiny yet irresistibly picturesque town of Flores.

• 10-day Guatemala to Belize
• 29-day Amazing Central America
• 17-day Maya Encounter

Read more: 5 reasons why Antigua is the highlight of any trip to Guatemala

Conny Sjostrom/Shutterstock

June brings about the most typically Swedish celebration ever, AKA Midsommar (or Midsummer), when Swedes raise a glass to the summer solstice. The festivities have their roots in Pagan tradition, which is where the midsommarstång (or maypole) supposedly comes from. Merriment manifests itself in pretty flower crowns, pickled herring, folk songs, dancing and copious amounts of aquavit.

Aside from the excitement of Midsommar, Sweden in June is just beautiful. Temperatures are slowly creeping upwards and the days are at their longest, leaving plenty of hours of sunshine to be enjoyed whether that’s taking a peaceful ferry ride around Stockholm’s archipelago or treating yourself to a spot of fika (coffee and cake) at one of the capital’s many independent cafes.

• 21-day Complete Scandinavia
• 7-day A Taste of Scandinavia

5. Indonesia

Franshendrik Tambunan/Shutterstock

June falls within Indonesia’s dry season making it an ideal time to visit with warm, sunny days that enable you to explore this tropical archipelago with ease. If you’ve always dreamt of seeing orangutans in the wild, make your way to Gunung National Park in Sumatra for your best chance to do so. You’ll come across some 300 bird species and might even spot an endangered Sumatran tiger.

If you prefer a laidback beach break, enjoy lazing on the sugar-white beaches of Gili Air with a cocktail (or Bintang) in hand. If it’s an adventure you’re after, strap on your hiking boots and prepare to tackle the steep slopes of an active volcano, Mount Batur. If it’s a bit of spirituality and relaxation you need, wind down with yoga classes and smoothies in Ubud. There’s something for everyone in Indonesia.

• 9-day Beautiful Bali
• 14-day Jakarta to Ubud
• 15-day Bali & Lombok Adventure

Read more: 8 reasons to try an adventure cruise in Indonesia

6. Madagascar

Photo captured by Richard James

Throughout June the days in Madagascar are bright and temperate. The occasional rain shower is still to be expected though, as it’s not firmly at the height of the dry season yet. It’s a brilliant time for observing wildlife, like watching playful baby lemurs and humpback whales returning to the coasts of Ile Sainte-Marie. Clear and calm waters also make it easier to observe diverse African marine life.

Aside from incredible fauna, Madagascar is also home to some spectacular scenery, from the bizarre rock formations making up Tsingy de Bemaraha National Park to the ancient trees lining the iconic Avenue of the Baobabs. There’s plenty of opportunity for activity here too. Spend your days trekking to secluded swimming holes and cruising the Matsiatra River in a traditional dugout canoe.

• 11-day Madagascar Baobabs & Beyond
• 14-day Madagascar Adventure

Read more: Why a group tour in Madagascar was the right choice for me

7. Botswana

Photo captured by Anna Caswel

Wildlife spotting in Botswana is remarkable all year round, but some safari parks are especially impressive from June to September. During the dry season, the lack of vegetation in these parts leads animals to congregate by watering holes and rivers, making them easier to see. The skies are clear and the chance of rain is slim. These arid conditions also mean fewer pesky mosquitoes are floating around.

Bask in the serene atmosphere of the Chobe River on a sunset cruise, keeping your eyes peeled for elephants, cheetahs and lions frolicking on the shore. Journey into the unspoiled wilderness of the Okavango Delta to look for hippos and crocodiles before setting up camp in the African bush. Or visit the Khama Rhino Sanctuary, the only place left in Botswana with both black and white rhinos.

• 10-day Okavango Experience
• 18-day Explore Southern Africa
• 7-day Premium Botswana

Read more: Botswana in photos – the magic of an Intrepid safari

Akos Horvath Stock Photos/Shutterstock

Come June it’s all go, go, go in Hungary with festivals sprouting up across the capital. First is the Summer Festival, which offers a broad range of cultural performances including concerts, musicals and comedy shows (all housed in an open-air theatre). The Danube Carnival starts a week or so later and hosts nearly 400 artists from all over the world, including contemporary dancers and folk musicians.

Don’t fret if festivals aren’t your thing, as Hungary has plenty more to bring to the table. Marvel at the mint green-domed Esztergom Basilica on the famous Danube Bend. Sample a glass of vino or two in one of the country’s many flourishing wine regions. Put the world to rights in the thermal waters and healing spas of Komárom. Or while away the hours in the beautifully preserved Baroque town of Eger.

• 8-day Cycle the Danube
• 19-day Budapest to Venice
• 15-day Balkan Adventure

Read more: Feeling hungary? Check out our perfect weekend in Budapest

Not looking to travel in June? No worries. Check out our other monthly travel guides:

Feeling inspired?

Intrepid Travel

Intrepid has been leading small group adventures for over 30 years. We’re a certified B Corp, which means we want to be the best travel company not just in the world, but for the world. To create positive change through the joy of travel. You can read our latest adventures right here.

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