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International travel documents for children

See what documents a child needs to travel to or from the U.S. alone or with a parent or relative.

Children traveling to the U.S.

All children, including infants, must have their own travel documents such as a passport or document from a Trusted Traveler Program to enter the U.S. If you travel or are going to travel with a child, consider taking the following documents:

• If the child is traveling with only one of their custodial parents, they must have a letter of consent, preferably in English and notarized, from the other parent or signed by both parents. The letter should say "I acknowledge that my son/daughter is traveling outside the country with [the name of the adult] with my permission."
• If one parent has sole custody of the child, a copy of the custody document can take the place of the other parent's letter.
• Parents who frequently cross the border by land with a minor must always carry a letter of permission from the other parent.

U.S. citizen children traveling abroad

Ports of entry in many countries have security measures to prevent international child abduction . If you are traveling alone with your child, you may be required to present documentation proving you are the parent or legal guardian. You may also need a letter of permission from the other parent for your child to travel. 

If your child travels alone, depending on the country, they may be required to present a notarized letter from both parents or their legal guardian. If a minor is traveling abroad and is not accompanied by both parents or a legal guardian, contact the embassy or consulate of the country you will be visiting and ask about entry and exit requirements for that country.

LAST UPDATED: December 6, 2023

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A foreign national traveling to the United States for tourism needs a visitor visa (B-2 or combined B1/B2) unless qualifying for entry under the Visa Waiver Program.

Travel for pleasure or tourism may include a short visit for vacation, visiting family and friends, or for medical treatment.

Visitor Visa for Tourism  (B-2 or B1/B2 visa)

For vacation, seeing family and friends, or medical treatment.

• How to Apply
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Visa Waiver Program  VWP

Most citizens of participating countries (see NOTE below)* may travel to the United States for short visits without a visa though the  Visa Waiver Program .

Travel to the United States under the Visa Waiver Program Requires ESTA Approval

Canadian & Bermudian Citizens

Citizens of Canada and Bermuda generally do not need nonimmigrant visas for tourism.

Traveling to the United States for another reason?

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* With respect to a "country" or "countries" participating in VWP, it should be noted that the Taiwan Relations Act of 1979, Pub. L. No. 96-8, Section 4(b)(1), provides that “[w]henever the laws of the United States refer or relate to foreign countries, nations, states, governments, or similar entities, such terms shall include and such laws shall apply with respect to Taiwan.” 22 U.S.C. § 3303(b)(1). Accordingly, all references to “country” or “countries” in the Visa Waiver Program authorizing legislation, Section 217 of the Immigration and Nationality Act, 8 U.S.C. 1187, are read to include Taiwan. This is consistent with the one-China policy of the United States, under which the United States has maintained unofficial relations with Taiwan since 1979.

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What COVID documents do you need to return to the U.S from travel abroad

Before leaving the u.s., travelers are advised to review travel conditions in their destination countries so as to avoid being denied entry,.

By Imelda García

7:00 AM on Mar 19, 2022 CDT

Spring break is the perfect time to travel abroad to enjoy warmer weather. But make sure you’re carrying the necessary documents upon your flight back into the U.S.

Aside from passports or visas, there are some COVID-19 safety requirements in place.

The Transportation Safety Administration estimates that the average daily passenger volume will exceed 90% of pre-pandemic levels for the duration of March.

Before leaving the U.S., travelers are advised to review travel conditions in their destination countries so as to avoid being denied entry, as recommended both by the Department of Homeland Security and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

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To return to the U.S., travelers are required to meet some entry requirements:

If traveling by plane

If you are a U.S. citizen, permanent resident or an immigrant under certain categories, you are not required to show proof of COVID-19 vaccination, although it is recommended to have an up-to-date vaccination status .

But those who are not U.S. citizens, permanent residents or immigrants (tourist or business visa holders, for example), are required to show proof of complete vaccination with CDC-approved vaccines.

The CDC considers a person to have a complete vaccination schedule when they have the full doses of the vaccine they have received, even if it is one that is not given in the United States.

For example, for vaccines such as Pfizer, Moderna, AstraZeneca or Sinovac, two doses are required to have the complete vaccination. For the Johnson & Johnson vaccine, only one dose is required.

The CDC does not count boosters as part of full vaccination.

The United States does not accept the Chinese CanSino vaccine and the Russian Sputnik V vaccine as proof of vaccination.

All travelers, regardless of their immigration status or whether they are U.S. citizens, must show a negative COVID test result from a test performed a day before traveling.

Rapid, or antigen, tests as well as PCR tests are accepted.

If you had COVID up to 90 days before traveling, you may be exempted from showing a negative test result, as long as you show a recovery certificate signed by a doctor.

All travelers are required to use a mask covering their nose and mouth at airports and aboard planes for the duration of the flight.

The CDC extended this mandate through April 18 .

If traveling by land

U.S. citizens, as well as permanent residents, are not required to show proof of being fully vaccinated.

All other people intending to enter the U.S. must show proof of vaccination in all land border ports of entry, regardless of whether they are traveling for essential or nonessential reasons.

To enter the U.S. by land, people are not required to show a negative COVID test result.

Imelda García , Staff Writer . Imelda García is a journalist covering Hispanic food and Latino culture trends. She previously worked as a reporter for Al Día, the Spanish-language publication of The DMN. Before working at The DMN, she developed most of her career in national outlets in México.

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Home » Blog » Important Information for Every Noncitizen Before Departing the United States

Important Information for Every Noncitizen Before Departing the United States

June 14, 2022 Travel Documents

In most cases, you’ll need two types of documents when you travel abroad. You’ll need documentation that authorizes you to enter another country. You’ll also need documents to re-enter the United States upon your return. The travel documentation for your return to the U.S. is the focus of this article. If you are not a U.S. citizen or U.S. national with a passport, there are a variety of noncitizen travel documents you may need depending your status.

Depending on your immigration status or if you have an application for an immigration benefit pending, Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officials may require different types of travel documents to lawfully enter at a port of entry. Generally, you should apply for these documents prior to your departure from the United States. In some case, you must have the travel authorization before departing.

Noncitizen Travel Documents Are Not a Guarantee of Reentry

Just because you hold a valid travel document, it is not an absolute guarantee of reentry to the United States. Even green card holders should be aware of this reentry process.

Generally, any person who is not a U.S. citizen or U.S. national is subject to immigration inspection each time they seek admission to the United States. Even if you are a permanent resident (green card holder), you are subject to review by an immigration official. If, during such review, an immigration official determines that you are inadmissible (even though you may have been admissible previously), they can deny admission.

Provided you have the proper, valid travel documentation, most noncitizens do not need worry about re-entering the United States. The inspection can become problematic, for example, when a noncitizen has a criminal history or immigration violations. If you have known issues, contact an immigration attorney to discuss your situation before departing the U.S.

Travel Document Types

USCIS issues four types of noncitizen travel documents: advance parole, reentry permits, refugee travel documents, and carrier documentation. The travel document you need may be specific to your immigration status and situation.

Advance Parole Document

Reentry permit, refugee travel document, carrier documentation.

Your ability to correctly prepare the application and submit the appropriate supporting documents is the most important factor for travel document processing times. CitizenPath is an affordable, online service that helps you prepare USCIS applications correctly. Immigration attorneys created the service. It even provides a guarantee that USCIS will approve your application. Get started >>

Permanent Residents

In general, both lawful permanent residents with 10-year green cards and conditional residents with 2-year green cards, may use their cards to re-enter the United States from temporary travel abroad that is less than one year. Provided it is valid and unexpired, permanent residents may use the green card to re-enter the country up until the day it expires.

Conditional residents may use an expired card to re-enter the U.S. but only if they also have a valid I-751 receipt notice. USCIS issues Form I-797C, Notice of Action (receipt notice) approximately 4 to 6 weeks after conditional residents file Form I-751 to remove conditions on residence. The I-751 receipt notice extends the validity of the card for an additional 18 months while USCIS processes the I-751 petition.

Extended Travel for Permanent Residents

In general, permanent residents should limit trips abroad to less than six months. That’s because USCIS presumes that your absences of six months or more disrupted the continuous residence requirement for naturalization. Disrupting the continuous residence requirement will force you to wait longer to apply for U.S. citizenship.

Lawful permanent residents or conditional residents who plan to travel outside the United States for more than one year, but less than two years, may apply for a reentry permit. Permanent residents should always maintain a U.S. domicile. In other words, you must maintain close ties to the United States and intend to return to the U.S. after your temporary travel abroad. If, during a reentry inspection, a CBP officer determines that your real home is outside the U.S. you may be referred to an immigration judge for removal proceedings.

RECOMMENDED: Benefits of a Reentry Permit for Permanent Residents

Permanent residents who have been outside the U.S. for more than one year with a reentry permit, or more than two years with a reentry permit, may be eligible in some cases for a returning resident visa (SB-1). If you are a permanent resident and find yourself unable to reenter the U.S. due to an extended absence outside of your control, contact an immigration attorney about your options.

Emergency Need for Green Card

Urgent travel needs often come at the worst times. If you have an emergency need to travel but your green card is expired or even lost, there are options. In both cases, you’ll need to file Form I-90 (Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card) as soon as possible. You need the receipt notice that USCIS provides after they accept the application for processing.

If you have an expired or expiring card, current receipt notices (I-797C, Notice of Action) contain a clause that extends the validity of your card for one year from the expiration date. You may use the letter in combination with your expired card to reenter the U.S.

If your card is lost or stolen, you’ll need a different type of temporary proof of your permanent resident status. Once you have your receipt number, you’ll need to contact USCIS at 1-800- 375-5283 and schedule an appointment to request an I-551 stamp in your passport .

Lost Card Abroad

Permanent residents cannot replace a green card from outside the United States. If you’ve lost a green card abroad, obtain carrier documentation to board a transportation carrier bound for the U.S. Individuals with a lost reentry permit follow the same procedure. Use Form I-131A, Application for Travel Document (Carrier Documentation) to make this request.

Adjustment of Status Applicants

Individuals with a pending I-485 (application for a green card) are commonly referred to as adjustment of status applicants. Travel outside of the United States may have severe consequences if you are in the process of adjusting your status. Generally, adjustment of status applicants who depart the United States without the appropriate documentation may be inadmissible to the United States upon return. Even if you are admitted, USCIS may determine that you’ve abandoned your I-485 application and related fees. Use Form I-131, Application for Travel Document to request advance parole.

RECOMMENDED: Advance Parole for Adjustment of Status Applicants

Asylee & Refugees

Asylum applicants, asylees, refugees, and lawful permanent residents who obtained such status based on their asylum/refugee status are subject to special rules with regard to traveling outside the United States.

USCIS will presume that asylum applicants who leave the United States without first obtaining advance parole have abandoned their asylum application. Asylum is a complex process. Individuals with a pending asylum application should contact an immigration lawyer prior to applying for advance parole and/or departing the United States.

For any individual with a grant of asylum status, refugee status, or pending application generally should not travel back to their country of claimed persecution. Returning to the country of claimed persecution could invalidate their status in a variety of ways. Speak to an attorney first.

Temporary Travel with DACA or TPS Status

Individuals with a grant of Deferred Action for Child Arrivals (DACA) or Temporary Protected Status (TPS) may request advance parole for limited situations. Generally, USCIS will not approve advance parole for leisure purposes (i.e. vacation).

USCIS generally limits approvals to travel for the following purposes:

Humanitarian

Educational, other nonimmigrant statuses.

If you intend to return to the United States after travel abroad, it’s important to understand the scope and privileges provided by your visa. The government issues some visas for a single use. Others may have multi-entry privileges.

Special Warnings for Certain Noncitizen Travelers

Foreign nationals in the United States with an expired status (or never had documents at all) are generally “unlawfully present.” Accruing time with an unlawful presence may have significant, long-term consequences. You have likely accumulated unlawful presence if you entered the U.S. without inspection; overstayed a visa; or violated a nonimmigrant visa status. There are unlawful presence bars that may affect you:

10-Year Bar

Permanent bar, expediting noncitizen travel documents.

USCIS may expedite your request for a travel document on case-by-case basis. In other words, they will evaluate your specific situation to determine if it justifies jumping to the front of the line. This is generally limited to emergencies or situations that affect many people. Your failure to maintain a document or request a travel document early (when time was available) is not a valid reason. To expedite your request, you will need to contact USCIS will evidence of your urgent need that generally fits one of the following reasons:

• Severe financial loss to company or person
• Emergency situations
• Humanitarian reasons
• Nonprofit organization whose request is in furtherance of the cultural and social interests of the United States
• U.S. government interests (such as public safety or national security interests)
• Clear USCIS error

RECOMMENDED: How to Request Expedite Processing of a Travel Document

Don’t get stuck without the correct noncitizen travel documents. CitizenPath provides simple, affordable, step-by-step guidance through USCIS immigration applications. Individuals, attorneys and non-profits use the service on desktop or mobile device to prepare immigration forms accurately, avoiding costly delays. CitizenPath allows users to try the service for free and provides a 100% money-back guarantee that USCIS will approve the application. We provide support for all noncitizen travel documents through the Application for Travel Document (Form I-131) , Green Card Renewal Application (Form I-90) , Citizenship Application (Form N-400) , and several other USCIS immigration forms .

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The US Travel Docs Every International Student Needs

Make sure you are prepared before you leave for the United States.

Before you leave home to attend university in the United States, it is a good idea to double-check that all of your US travel docs are in order. US borders have officially reopened for immigrants and international students, but make sure you follow all health and safety protocols, including being fully vaccinated against COVID-19, and carry proof of your vaccination status. Prepare for your trip to the US by reviewing our checklist of travel docs, general travel requirements, and special health restrictions related to the pandemic before leaving home. 

What Should International Students Pack in their Carry-On Bags? 

As an international student about to embark on your first trip to your new university in the United States, remember to pack all your essential travel- and school-related documents in your carry-on bag. Do not pack these away in your checked luggage. You will need many of these documents at customs, and you will also need them when you arrive at your university. Keep them accessible and safe. 

It is also a good idea to pack some essentials in your carry-on bag, like a change of clothes and basic toiletries. (Make sure you follow the toiletries guidelines listed below.) Be sure to include some cash in US dollars and an electrical adapter to charge your phone in US outlets, as your luggage could get lost or delayed. 

Keep These Docs in Your Possession as You Travel to the US

Here is a checklist of the documents you will need as an international traveler and a student entering your first year at a new university. Keep these organized and in a safe, accessible place, and never leave them unattended as you fly between airports or use other modes of transportation. 

Passport: This one should be a no-brainer: be sure your passport is current and valid, and remember to keep it in a safe place on your person.  

Visa: If you are a student studying in an academic or English-language program at a US university, you have an F-1 visa or visa stamp in your passport book. 

I-20 form: Your Designated School Official (DSO) sent your I-20 to you upon acceptance into university. Make sure to bundle your I-20 with your other important travel documents. 

Letter of Acceptance: When you pass through customs or speak with an immigration official, you may be asked to show your letter of acceptance from your university. 

SEVIS I-901 fee receipt: Once your DSO sends your I-20, you can use the information to pay your I-901 Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) fee . Keep the receipt as proof of payment with your other US travel docs. 

Customs letter and G-28 document included in your acceptance packet: Keep any customs paperwork or G-28 requirements that came in your acceptance packet with you at all times. 

In addition, you will need to pack the original versions of the following documents, not photocopies or pictures: 

Academic transcripts: Make sure your transcripts are in sealed envelopes that have been certified. 

Academic certificates: These certificates document your previous educational performances and your acceptance into a US-based university. 

English proficiency test scores: You may not need these to get through customs, but you may need to show them to your advisor at your new university in the US. 

Bank statement: You may be asked to show how you intend to fund your educational experience in the United States. 

What Travel Restrictions Do Students Need to Know About? 

Now that we have gone over what you must bring, it is also important to know what not to bring! As you pack, you want to make sure you are not carrying anything that is not allowed. International air travel has precise rules regarding what you can and cannot bring with you. There are two sets of rules to be mindful of: what you are allowed to bring on a plane or other mode of transportation and what you are allowed to bring into the USA. 

What Travel Restrictions Do Students Have to Observe? 

Most students will be flying to the United States. We will concentrate on air travel, but if you are traveling to the US from some other form of public transportation such as a boat or car, be sure to research any additional rules you may have to follow. 

What Can Students Bring on the Plane? 

When flying, you have to consider what you can bring on an airplane, pack in your stowed luggage, and pack in your carry-on bag. Certain items, like medical devices and electronic cigarettes, must be brought in your carry-on luggage. Items such as sporting equipment or a corkscrew are required to be packed in your stowed luggage.

Federal law allows travelers to include up to 3.4 ounces of shampoo, lotion, or similar liquid in their carry-on bags. You must pack anything over 3.4 ounces (100.55 ml) in your checked luggage. If you have questions about specific items, refer to your airline’s website, or search the Transportation Security Authority (TSA) database for packing instructions . 

Which Items Are Not Allowed Through Customs? 

Suppose you are coming to live in the United States for a year or more. You may be inclined to bring some items from home that you wouldn’t regularly pack for an international trip. However, before you pack fruit that you are sure to miss while studying abroad, check to see if it is allowed by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP). 

Most importantly, check if you plan on bringing anything that falls into the following four categories, as they have the highest level of CBP restrictions: 

Fruits and vegetables

Plants and cut flowers

Meat and animal products

Live animals

Most other items are determined on a case-by-case basis or are illegal, such as illicit drugs or firearms. Currently, there are no specific travel restrictions for students from countries such as India, China, Brazil, or Vietnam, but it is a good idea to check the U.S. Department of State website periodically to stay up to date on any travel advisories you need to know about before you leave. 

How Much Money Can Students Bring into the United States? 

It is much easier to access cash digitally than it used to be, but it is still a good idea to bring $250–$500 on your person or in your carry-on in case of emergencies. If you intend to carry large amounts of cash with you (e.g., more than $10,000 ), you must report the money to CBP. 

Customs has a helpful website available for reporting the international transportation of currency . 

Which COVID-19 Related Restrictions Do Students Need to Know About? 

As of November 2021, the Department of Homeland Security and the US Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP) require that non-US citizens must show proof of vaccination to fly to the United States . In addition to making sure your vaccinations are in order, the best advice for international students and other travelers to the United States is to monitor changes closely as your flight to the US gets closer. 

Homeland Security’s Study in the States blog is a good resource for F-1 student visa travel announcements and changes. We also recommend you check your local US embassy website to see if there are any notifications specific to your region or country.

The US Embassy & Consulates in Brazil

The US Embassy & Consulates in China

The US Embassy & Consulates in India

The US Embassy & Consulates in Vietnam

And finally, stay in close contact with your university. Each school in the US has online resources to help students better understand their specific COVID-19 policies and precautions. Wentworth Institute of Technology , for instance, has a dedicated page for COVID-19 news and resources . At the University of Illinois Springfield health safety resource website, you can learn about the school’s COVID testing, vaccine, and quarantine policy . 

Check Twice, and You’ll Be Fine

Sometimes it feels like there are a million things to remember before a big international trip and a million things that could go wrong. But you have made it through the application and visa processes, booked your flight, and figured out how to take advantage of a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to study in a different country. You can handle the last step. 

Make a checklist and have all the proper documents you need on your person, or in your carry-on bags. Check travel advisories at home and in the US. Make sure you follow the mask, vaccine, and other up-to-date requirements in airports and travel hubs. With some forethought and patience, you will enjoy a smooth trip to the United States. 

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Entry to the US: Required Documents and Who Can Enter

To enter the US, all foreign nationals must meet the United States entry requirements. These include a valid visa or an approved ESTA.

Among the most important travel documents to visit the USA , you must have:

A valid passport

A visa or authorization

These are the most important documents that you must present to enter US territory.

The United States has several visa types available. Entering the US is possible with the right authorization.

Your nationality, length of stay, and purpose of the trip determine the type of visa needed to enter the US.

Nationals of 41 countries can get the US ESTA through an online application. The ESTA grants short-term stays and is valid for 2 years .

Foreign nationals who are not eligible to take advantage of this convenient online travel authorization must apply for a visa at a US Embassy or Consulate for short-term visits.

Entering the US: Which Visa Do I Need?

Citizens of 41 countries are eligible for the US ESTA visa waiver.

Visa-exempt travelers do not need to apply for a US visa for short-term stays.

The United States has two main visa categories :

Nonimmigrant visas

• Holders may visit the United States for tourism, medical treatment, business or transit
• Apply through the US Embassy
• Present a completed DS-160 application form
• Additional documents must be submitted, for example, bank statements
• The ESTA is not a visa. It is an electronic authorization that allows the holder to enter the United States for a specified period of time.
• The ESTA can be obtained quickly through the online form.

Immigrant visas

• Study or exchange

Requirements Based on Your Passport

The entry requirements for the US vary depending on your nationality.

The following 41 countries belong to the ESTA Visa Waiver Program. Therefore, citizens with a valid passport from these countries can apply for the electronic authorization in a matter of minutes.

Entry to the US by Air, Land, or Sea

Entry documents to the US based on transport :

Valid passport

• ESTA or visa

Crossing US land borders

It is now mandatory to have the ESTA or a valid visa to enter the US by land.

Canadian citizens are exempt and may enter the United States with a valid Canadian passport, driver’s license, ID card, NEXUS or FAST/EXPRES card, or SENTRI enrollment card.

Previously, Visa Waiver Program (VWP) travelers did not need the ESTA to enter the US by land. However, this changed on October 1, 202 2. Since then, the ESTA has been required.

It is important to know that you need your passport and ESTA before crossing the US border.

US Travel Documents

The documents required to travel to the United States include:

Passport - with a minimum validity of 6 months from the date of entry in the US

ESTA - must be approved and valid at the time of arrival in the US

US visa - must be valid when entering the US

Additional Entry Requirements for the US

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, additional entry requirements were introduced to keep its population safe. As of May 2023, these restrictions have been lifte d.

What do I need to enter the US during COVID?

To enter the United States during the coronavirus pandemic, international passengers previously needed the following:

Vaccination certificate

Completed travel health form

These are no longer required .

Who can travel to the US right now?

Anyone can travel to the US at present, as long as they meet the standard entry requirements. The previous coronavirus travel restrictions have now been lifted.

The checklist for traveling to the US is:

Approved ESTA / US Visitor

Who Can Travel With ESTA?

Eligible travelers can take advantage of the quick online ESTA registration and avoid having to go through a lengthy in-person visa application process.

Check below if you need the ESTA or a visa to visit the US.

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Frequently Asked Questions: Guidance for Travelers to Enter the U.S.

Updated Date: April 21, 2022

Since January 22, 2022, DHS has required non-U.S. individuals seeking to enter the United States via land ports of entry and ferry terminals at the U.S.-Mexico and U.S.-Canada borders to be fully vaccinated for COVID-19 and provide proof of vaccination upon request.  On April 21, 2022, DHS announced that it would extend these requirements. In determining whether and when to rescind this order, DHS anticipates that it will take account of whether the vaccination requirement for non-U.S. air travelers remains in place.

These requirements apply to non-U.S. individuals who are traveling for essential or non-essential reasons. They do not apply to U.S. citizens, Lawful Permanent Residents, or U.S. nationals.

Effective November 8, 2021, new air travel requirements applied to many noncitizens who are visiting the United States temporarily. These travelers are also required to show proof of COVID-19 vaccination. All air travelers, including U.S. persons, must test negative for COVID-19 prior to departure. Limited exceptions apply. See  CDC guidance  for more details regarding air travel requirements.

Below is more information about what to know before you go, and answers to Frequently Asked Questions about cross-border travel.

Entering the U.S. Through a Land Port of Entry or Ferry Terminal

Q. what are the requirements for travelers entering the united states through land poes.

A:  Before embarking on a trip to the United States, non-U.S. travelers should be prepared for the following:

• Possess proof of an approved COVID-19 vaccination as outlined on the  CDC  website.
• During border inspection, verbally attest to their COVID-19 vaccination status. 
• Bring a  Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative  compliant border crossing document, such as a valid passport (and visa if required), Trusted Traveler Program card, a Department of State-issued Border Crossing Card, Enhanced Driver’s License or Enhanced Tribal Card when entering the country. Travelers (including U.S. citizens) should be prepared to present the WHTI-compliant document and any other documents requested by the CBP officer.

 Q. What are the requirements to enter the United States for children under the age of 18 who can't be vaccinated?

A:  Children under 18 years of age are excepted from the vaccination requirement at land and ferry POEs.

Q: Which vaccines/combination of vaccines will be accepted?

A:  Per CDC guidelines, all Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved and authorized vaccines, as well as all vaccines that have an Emergency Use Listing (EUL) from the World Health Organization (WHO), will be accepted.

Accepted Vaccines:

• More details are available in CDC guidance  here .
• 2 weeks (14 days) after your dose of an accepted single-dose COVID-19 vaccine;
• 2 weeks (14 days) after your second dose of an accepted 2-dose series;
• 2 weeks (14 days) after you received the full series of an accepted COVID-19 vaccine (not placebo) in a clinical trial;
• 2 weeks (14 days) after you received 2 doses of any “mix-and-match” combination of accepted COVID-19 vaccines administered at least 17 days apart.

Q. Is the United States requiring travelers to have a booster dose to be considered fully vaccinated for border entry purposes?

A:  No. The CDC guidance for “full vaccination” can be found here.

Q: Do U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents need proof of vaccination to return to the United States via land POEs and ferry terminals?

A:  No. Vaccination requirements do not apply to U.S. citizens, U.S. nationals, or Lawful Permanent Residents (LPRs). Travelers that exhibit signs or symptoms of illness will be referred to CDC for additional medical evaluation.

Q: Is pre- or at-arrival COVID testing required to enter the United States via land POEs or ferry terminals?

A: No, there is no COVID testing requirement to enter the United States via land POE or ferry terminals. In this respect, the requirement for entering by a land POE or ferry terminal differs from arrival via air, where there is a requirement to have a negative test result before departure.

Processing Changes Announced on January 22, 2022 

Q: new changes were recently announced. what changed on january 22.

A:  Since January 22, 2022, non-citizens who are not U.S. nationals or Lawful Permanent Residents have been required to be vaccinated against COVID-19 to enter the United States at land ports of entry and ferry terminals, whether for essential or nonessential purposes. Previously, DHS required that non-U.S. persons be vaccinated against COVID-19 to enter the United States for nonessential purposes.  Effective January 22, all non-U.S. individuals, to include essential travelers, must be prepared to attest to vaccination status and present proof of vaccination to a CBP officer upon request. DHS announced an extension of this policy on April 21, 2022.

Q: Who is affected by the changes announced on January 22?

A: This requirement does not apply to U.S. citizens, U.S. nationals, or U.S. Lawful Permanent Residents. It applies to other noncitizens, such as a citizen of Mexico, Canada, or any other country seeking to enter the United States through a land port of entry or ferry terminal.

Q: Do U.S. citizens need proof of vaccination to return to the United States via land port of entry or ferry terminals?

A: Vaccination requirements do not apply to U.S. Citizens, U.S. nationals or U.S. Lawful Permanent Residents. Travelers that exhibit signs or symptoms of illness will be referred to CDC for additional medical evaluation. 

Q: What is essential travel?

A:  Under the prior policy, there was an exception from temporary travel restrictions for “essential travel.” Essential travel included travel to attend educational institutions, travel to work in the United States, travel for emergency response and public health purposes, and travel for lawful cross-border trade (e.g., commercial truckers). Under current policy, there is no exception for essential travel.

Q: Will there be any exemptions? 

A: While most non-U.S. individuals seeking to enter the United States will need to be vaccinated, there is a narrow list of exemptions consistent with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Order in the air travel context.

• Certain categories of individuals on diplomatic or official foreign government travel as specified in the CDC Order
• Children under 18 years of age;
• Certain participants in certain COVID-19 vaccine trials as specified in the CDC Order;   
• Individuals with medical contraindications to receiving a COVID-19 vaccine as specified in the CDC Order;
• Individuals issued a humanitarian or emergency exception by the Secretary of Homeland Security;
• Individuals with valid nonimmigrant visas (excluding B-1 [business] or B-2 [tourism] visas) who are citizens of a country with limited COVID-19 vaccine availability, as specified in the CDC Order
• Members of the U.S. Armed Forces or their spouses or children (under 18 years of age) as specified in the CDC Order; and
• Individuals whose entry would be in the U.S. national interest, as determined by the Secretary of Homeland Security.

Q: What documentation will be required to show vaccination status?

A:  Non-U.S. individuals are required to be prepared to attest to vaccination status and present proof of vaccination to a CBP officer upon request regardless of the purpose of travel.

The current documentation requirement remains the same and is available on the CDC website . Documentation requirements for entry at land ports of entry and ferry terminals mirror those for entry by air.

Q: What happens if someone doesn’t have proof of vaccine status?

A: If non-U.S. individuals cannot present proof of vaccination upon request, they will not be admitted into the United States and will either be subject to removal or be allowed to withdraw their application for entry.

Q: Will incoming travelers be required to present COVID-19 test results?

A: There is no COVID-19 testing requirement for travelers at land border ports of entry, including ferry terminals.

Q: What does this mean for those who can't be vaccinated, either due to age or other health considerations? 

A: See CDC guidance for additional information on this topic. Note that the vaccine requirement does not apply to children under 18 years of age.

Q: Does this requirement apply to amateur and professional athletes?

A: Yes, unless they qualify for one of the narrow CDC exemptions.

Q: Are commercial truckers required to be vaccinated?

A: Yes, unless they qualify for one of the narrow CDC exemptions. These requirements also apply to bus drivers as well as rail and ferry operators.

Q. Do you expect border wait times to increase?

A:  As travelers navigate these new travel requirements, wait times may increase. Travelers should account for the possibility of longer than normal wait times and lines at U.S. land border crossings when planning their trip and are kindly encouraged to exercise patience.

To help reduce wait times and long lines, travelers can take advantage of innovative technology, such as facial biometrics and the CBP OneTM mobile application, which serves as a single portal for individuals to access CBP mobile applications and services.

Q: How is Customs and Border Protection staffing the ports of entry? 

A: CBP’s current staffing levels at ports of entry throughout the United States are commensurate with pre-pandemic levels. CBP has continued to hire and train new employees throughout the pandemic. CBP expects some travelers to be non-compliant with the proof of vaccination requirements, which may at times lead to an increase in border wait times. Although trade and travel facilitation remain a priority, we cannot compromise national security, which is our primary mission. CBP Office of Field Operations will continue to dedicate its finite resources to the processing of arriving traffic with emphasis on trade facilitation to ensure economic recovery.

Q: What happens if a vaccinated individual is traveling with an unvaccinated individual?  

A:  The unvaccinated individual (if 18 or over) would not be eligible for admission.

Q: If I am traveling for an essential reason but am not vaccinated can I still enter?

A:  No, if you are a non-U.S. individual. The policy announced on January 22, 2022 applies to both essential and non-essential travel by non-U.S. individual travelers. Since January 22, DHS has required that all inbound non-U.S. individuals crossing U.S. land or ferry POEs – whether for essential or non-essential reasons – be fully vaccinated for COVID-19 and provide related proof of vaccination upon request.

Q: Are sea crew members on vessels required to have a COVID vaccine to disembark?

A:  Sea crew members traveling pursuant to a C-1 or D nonimmigrant visa are not excepted from COVID-19 vaccine requirements at the land border. This is a difference from the international air transportation context.

Entering the U.S. via Air Travel

Q: what are the covid vaccination requirements for air passengers to the united states  .

A:  According to CDC requirements [www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/travelers/noncitizens-US-air-travel.html | Link no longer valid], most noncitizens who are visiting the United States temporarily must be fully vaccinated prior to boarding a flight to the United States. These travelers are required to show proof of vaccination. A list of covered individuals is available on the CDC website.  

Q: What are the COVID testing requirements for air passengers to the United States?  

A:  Effective Sunday, June 12 at 12:01 a.m. ET, CDC will no longer require pre-departure COVID-19 testing for U.S.-bound air travelers.

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In the United States, you need a valid U.S. government-issued photo ID or a passport from your country of origin to travel through security. You must show that the name on your boarding pass matches the legal name on your unexpired government-issued ID.

Acceptable forms of ID include

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See TSA Guidelines for Travel Documents

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What documentation do I need to enter the United States?

To enter the United States, you must travel with the following documents:

• A valid passport .
• In some cases, depending on your citizenship, you will also require a visa. Check if you need a passport or visa for your next trip.

Save time at border controls If you are returning to the United States with a Visa Waiver Program passport and approved “ESTA”, download the Mobile Passport Control app for free, follow the instructions and save time at the border controls.

Travel documents to the USA, UK, Canada and Australia

The United States of America

Travel document requirements.

Citizens of the USA must have a valid US passport or other valid travel document that allows entry to the USA.

Visitors travelling to or via the USA must have a valid passport as well as one of the following:

• a valid visa or
• authorization to travel under the Visa Waiver Program (VWP) via the U.S. Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) or
• a Permanent Resident Card (Green Card) or
• other valid permit that allows entry to the USA

Please note that in order to transit via the USA, you must have sufficient travel documentation to enter the USA as described above.

The Visa Waiver Program (VWP)

You may travel to or via the USA without a visa under the Visa Waiver Program , if you are a citizen of a VWP eligible country and you fulfil the below requirements:

• The duration of your stay is 90 days, or less
• You have a confirmed return ticket or a ticket for a connecting international flight
• You have sufficient funds to cover your entire stay
• You will arrive in the USA on an airline participating in the VWP, such as Finnair
• You have a valid biometric passport, which contains a microchip

Citizens of the following countries are eligible to travel under the Visa Waiver Program:

Andorra, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brunei, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Monaco, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, San Marino, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, South Korea, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan (China) and the United Kingdom.

Read more about Visa Waiver Program

Have you travelled to Cuba?

The U.S. Department of State has designated Cuba as a State Sponsor of Terrorism (SST) as of 12 January 2021. Due to this, any travellers who have visited Cuba on or after 12 January 2021 are not eligible for travel to the United States under the Visa Waiver Program (VWP) using an ESTA. This also applies to people holding dual nationality with a VWP country and Cuba. 

A previously approved ESTA will also be revoked if it’s later determined that the traveller has been present in Cuba or holds dual nationality.  

If you are not eligible for the Visa Waiver Program and ESTA, you will need a visa to travel to the United States. You can apply for the visa at any U.S. embassy or consulate. 

Find out more

ESTA Travel Authorization

ESTA is an automated system used to determine the eligibility of visitors to travel to the United States. ESTA travel authorization is mandatory for visitors travelling to the USA under the Visa Waiver program. Children, regardless of age, are required to obtain an independent ESTA authorization. Canadian citizens are exempt from the ESTA.

• The Customs and Border Protection unit of the United States charges a fee of 21 USD for each approved travel authorization – you can pay this online with a credit or debit card.
• You must fill the ESTA authorization form at least 72 hours before the departure. If you submit your application less than 72 hours in advance, it might not be processed in time for your flight.
• Your approved travel authorization is valid for two years or until your passport expires, whichever comes first.
• If your application is denied and you wish to continue with your trip, you will have to apply for a non-immigrant visa at a US embassy or consulate.

Secure flight passenger information and advance passenger information (API)

You must provide the following Secure Flight information when making your reservation: 

• full name (written exactly as on your passport)
• date of birth

In addition, the U.S. Customs and Border Protection unit (CBP) requires that airlines submit advance passenger information (passport details and the full address of your first night’s accommodation in the USA) for all passengers travelling to, from or via the USA. Passengers who have an international connecting flight or an international cruise leaving within 8 hours are not required to provide the address data.

The CBP address requirement does not apply to U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents, however as the U.S. Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) agency’s requirement to provide address data applies to all passengers, airlines are obliged to collect address data also for U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents.

You can add all this information to your reservation through Manage booking page .

Privacy notice:  The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) requires that you provide your full name, date of birth and gender for the purpose of watch list screening, under the authority of 49 U.S.C. section 114, the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 and 49 C.F.R parts 1540 and 1560.

You may also provide your Redress Number, if available. Failure to provide your full name, date of birth and gender may result in denial of transport or denial of authority to enter the boarding area. The TSA may share information you provide with law enforcement or intelligence agencies under its published system of records notice.

For more on TSA privacy policies, or to review the system of records notice and the privacy impact assessment, please see the TSA website .

Statutory right to advance information

In addition to receiving Advance Passenger Information (API), U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP)  has a statutory right to receive certain information regarding reservations made on Finnair flights to, from and via the USA. Passengers are informed of this at the time they make their reservations. 

The US-VISIT Program

The US-VISIT Program aims at improving the safety and security of visitors to the United States, as well as U.S. citizens. Certain data will be collected from each visitor to the US on arrival and again on departure. On arrival in the USA, the immigration officer will also collect unique data from each visitor in the form of fingerprints and a digital photograph. All data obtained from visitors is stored securely and is made available only to authorised officials and selected law enforcement agencies on a need to know basis in their efforts to protect the USA.

Further information about the US-VISIT program

The United Kingdom

Electronic travel authorisation for the united kingdom (eta).

• The UK Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) requirement came into effect on 15 November 2023 , and currently applies only to nationals of Qatar.
• From 22 February 2024 , the ETA requirement will also apply to nationals of the following countries: Bahrain, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates.
• Nationals of other, currently visa-free, countries will be required to obtain an ETA prior to travel at a later stage in 2024 , the exact dates are yet to be announced by the UK authorities.
• Please note that if you are of a nationality who needs a UK ETA, the ETA requirement also applies when you are transiting through the UK, even if you remain in the airside transit area of the airport.
• You can find more information on the UK ETA and a link to apply for an ETA on the GOV.UK website .

An Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) is required for all visa-free nationals travelling to/via Canada unless they hold a visa or a residence permit (U.S. citizens are exempt from the eTA). 

• The eTA may be applied online for a cost of 7 CAD (approximately 5 EUR) 
• It is recommended to submit the eTA application at least 72 hours prior to travel 

Officers of the Canada Border Services Agency recommend that parents who share custody of their children carry copies of their legal custody documents, such as custody rights. 

If you share custody and the other parent is not travelling with you, or if you are travelling with minors for whom you are not the parent or legal guardian, we recommend you to carry a consent letter to provide authorization for you to take them on a trip and enter Canada. 

The Canada Border Services Agency has a statutory right to receive certain information on passengers who have reservations on Finnair flights to, from and via Canada. Passengers are informed of this at the time they make their reservations.

• With the exception of nationals of Australia and New Zealand, nationals of all other countries must have an electronic visa, a residence permit or an Electronic Travel Authorisation to visit Australia.
• Nationals of some countries are allowed to transit via Australia to a third country without an e-visa/electronic authorisation, provided the departure of the connecting international flight is within 8 hours of arrival and the person remains within the international transit area of the airport.
• The e-visa or eTA needs to be obtained in good time prior to the travel. Airlines check the status of a passenger’s e-visa/eTA via their departure control systems, before accepting a passenger to travel on a route to Australia. 
• The Australian Visa Finder is a website where visitors can find out which type of electronic permit or visa they need when travelling to Australia. Through the same site it is also possible to apply for an applicable permit/visa.

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Before Your Trip

Booking your tickets.

Match Names on Tickets and Documents

Purchase your travel tickets in the exact same name that appears on your passport or official ID. Ensure that all travel documents match that name precisely.

If the names don't match, your travel carrier or the Transportation Security Administration may require additional documents to verify your identity before allowing you to board.

Each Country is Different

Learn the required travel documents for each country you will visit. Find out about specific travel warnings, U.S. import restrictions, and other rules that apply to the countries on your itinerary by visiting www.state.gov/travelers .

Find the latest on making your return to the United States problem free - go to www.cbp.gov/travel .

Documents You Will Need

Carry - do not pack - all travel documents.

• All U.S. citizens need U.S. passport books if re-entering by air. Land and sea border crossings accept additional travel documents, such as U.S. Passport cards and Trusted Traveler cards. Child travelers have additional options - see the Traveling with Children section.
• Green card (Form I-551), or document for lawful permanent residents, or advance parole (Form I-512) if your Form I-551 is pending.
• A visa or other entry document for the countries you will visit.
• Receipts or registration ( CBP Form 4457 ) for new electronics, such as a camera or laptop, that you are taking abroad. (Only suggested if the goods are less than six months old.)
• Proof of rabies vaccination for dogs traveling abroad. Check the requirements for other pets at www.aphis.usda.gov .
• Valid license for driving overseas and for use as a second form of photo ID.
• Permits and/or certificates if bringing restricted animal or plant products - go to www.aphis.usda.gov .
• Medications in their original packages. Bring only the amount of medication you will need. Prescription medications have to be under the traveler's name.
• Envelope to hold the receipts of your purchases abroad.

Traveling with Children

When U.S. citizen children under the age of 16 arrive by land or sea from Canada or Mexico they may present an original or copy of their birth certificate, a Consular Report of Birth Abroad, or a Naturalization Certificate.

Groups of Children: U.S. citizen children under the age of 19 arriving by land or sea from Canada or Mexico and traveling with a school group, religious group, social or cultural organization or sports team, may present an original or copy of their birth certificate, a Consular Report of Birth Abroad, or a Naturalization Certificate. The group should have a letter on organizational letterhead with:

• The name of the group and supervising adult(s).
• The names of the children on the trip and their primary address, phone number, date and place of birth, and name of at least one parent or legal guardian for each child.
• A written and signed statement of the supervising adult certifying that he or she has parental or legal guardian consent for each child.

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Travel and identification documents for entering Canada

From: Canada Border Services Agency

October 1, 2022 : COVID-19 emergency border measures ended

Refer to COVID-19: Travel, testing and borders for details.

Make sure you carry proper identification for yourself and any children or minors travelling with you. You must be able to confirm your legal right or authorization to enter Canada at the border.

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Residents returning to canada, travel with children and minors, international visitors to canada, electronic travel authorization, fake websites, related links.

Planning travel to Canada? Visit COVID-19 : Entering Canada requirements checklist for information about quarantine and your admissibility to Canada.

Carry a valid Canadian passport for all visits abroad, including visits to the United States (U.S.). It is the only universally accepted identification document, and it proves that you have a right to return to Canada.

Acceptable documents to denote identity and citizenship

Other acceptable documents for establishing canadian citizenship, other acceptable documents to support identity, acceptable documents for establishing registered indian status and identity.

Upon arrival at a Canadian port of entry, travellers must satisfy a CBSA border services officer (BSO) that they meet the requirements for entry into Canada. For Canadian citizens, permanent residents and persons registered under the Indian Act, this can be done through questioning and through verifying documentation such as a:

• Canadian passport
• Canadian birth certificate
• permanent residence card
• citizenship card
• Secure Certificate of Indian Status (SCIS) card or valid Certificate of Indian Status (CIS) card

If you do not have a passport, and are returning to Canada, the following documents can denote identity and citizenship :

• NEXUS card, held by a Canadian citizen, when entering Canada by air (when coming from the U.S.), land, or marine modes
• FAST card (Free and Secure Trade), issued to a Canadian citizen (when arriving by land or marine modes only)
• Canadian emergency travel document
• Canadian temporary passport
• Certificate of Canadian citizenship (issued from 1954 to present)
• Enhanced driver's license issued by a Canadian province or territory
• Enhanced identification/photo card issued by a Canadian province or territory

Permanent residents of Canada who are members of the NEXUS or FAST programs must travel with a passport and proof of permanent residence , and may be asked to present these documents to the officer upon arrival at the border.

The following documents may be used to establish Canadian citizenship . Upon presentation by travellers, the documents should be supported by other government issued photo identification:

• Certificate of Canadian citizenship (large form issued between January 1, 1947, to February 14, 1977)
• Certificate of retention (issued between January 1, 1947, and February 14, 1977)
• Certificate of naturalization (issued before January 1, 1947)
• Registration of birth abroad certificate (issued between January 1, 1947, and February 14, 1977, by Canadian citizenship authorities)
• Provincial or territorial birth certificate (individuals born in Canada)

The following documents may be used to establish your identity :

• CANPASS card (air, corporate air, private air, remote area border crossing), held by a Canadian citizen
• Commercial driver registration program card, held by a Canadian citizen
• Provincial and territorial driver's license
• Employment or student card with photo and signature
• Provincial health insurance card
• Provincial identity card
• Canadian Forces identification
• Police identification
• Firearms acquisition certificate
• Credit card
• Vehicle insurance certificate
• Vehicle registration

Every person registered under the Indian Act can enter and remain in Canada by right as per subsection A19(1) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act . The Secure Certificate of Indian Status (SCIS), more commonly referred to as the Status card, is an identity document issued by Indian and Northern Affairs Canada confirming that the cardholder is registered as a Status Indian under the Indian Act .

Note: The Certificate of Indian Status (CIS) was replaced by the SCIS in 2009. Existing versions of the CIS will remain valid until their renewal date.

If you plan to travel to or transit through the U.S., we encourage you to visit the U.S. Customs and Border Protection website for information concerning the U.S. Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative, and the requirements to enter or return to the U.S.

For information on Canada-U.S. border-crossing issues, visit Crossing the Canada-U.S. border with a status card .

When travelling with a minor, you should:

• carry copies of any legal custody documents, such as custody rights, if applicable
• arrive at the border in the same vehicle as the minor
• you share custody of the minor and the other parent or legal guardian is not travelling with you
• you are not the parent or legal guardian of the minor

A consent letter must include the custodial parents' or legal guardians':

• telephone number

Border services officers are always watching for missing children and may ask questions about any minors travelling with you.

To avoid delays, have your consent letter notarized to support its authenticity. For more information on consent letters and to download an interactive form, visit Recommended consent letter for children travelling abroad .

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Check Travel health measures

All international travellers must carry acceptable identification and a valid visa (if necessary) when entering Canada. A passport is recommended because it is the only reliable and universally-accepted travel and identification document for the purpose of international travel.

International transport companies, such as airlines, must make sure that travellers have proper, valid travel documents. If you do not have the proper documents, you may be delayed or refused entry into Canada . What you need will depend on where you are from, how you are travelling, and what documents you are travelling with. Consult entry requirements by country .

When you enter Canada, a border services officer will ask to see your passport and a valid visa, if you are arriving from a country for which one is required. Visit the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada website to learn more about what travel documents are required.

Citizens of the U.S. who are members of the NEXUS program may present their membership card as proof of identification and as a document that denotes citizenship, when arriving by air (when coming from the U.S.), land, or marine modes.

Citizens of the U.S. who are members of the FAST program may use their cards as proof of identity when arriving by land and marine modes only.

Permanent residents of the U.S. who are members of the NEXUS or FAST programs must travel with a passport and proof of permanent residence , and may be asked to present these documents to the officer upon arrival at the border.

All visitors arriving from or transiting through the U.S. are encouraged to visit the U.S. Customs and Border Protection website for information concerning the U.S. Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative, and the requirements to enter or return to the U.S.

Visa-exempt foreign nationals need an Electronic Travel Authorization ( eTA ) to fly to or transit through Canada.

Exceptions, or visa and eTA-exempt foreign nationals, include:

• U.S. citizens
• U.S Lawful Permanent Residents
• travellers with a valid Canadian visa
• Other exceptions

Canadian citizens, including dual citizens, and Canadian permanent residents do not need to apply for an eTA.

Foreign nationals from select visa-required countries may also travel to or through Canada by air using an eTA , if eligible .

Be prepared: Apply for an eTA before you book your flight to Canada. Most applicants get approved within minutes. However, some applications can take several days to process so don’t wait until the last minute.

• Apply for an Electronic Travel Authorization
• Get help with Electronic Travel Authorizations
• Dual citizens
• Canadian permanent residents
• Lawful permanent residents of the U.S.

Travellers who apply for an eTA are advised to be cautious in all dealings with companies that claim to offer help in getting an eTA. These companies are not operating on behalf of the Government of Canada. Many have established websites that charge a fee to provide information and submit eTA applications.

This Government of Canada website is the official place to apply for an Electronic Travel Application .

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Check out information on flights, delays, cancellations and changes in flight schedule.

Travel to/from the USA

Before starting your travel, make sure that you have a valid passport, a visa (if required) or the Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA), and other documents that authorise you entry to the territory of a foreign country.

Travel to/from the USA without visa - the Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA)

If you are going to the United States for less than 90 days for tourist or business purposes with a Polish or other passport of a country participating in the Visa Waiver Program* (VWP), you are not required to have a visa. However, electronic travel authorization of your travel to/from/via the United States (ESTA - Electronic System for Travel Authorization) is required.If you have a valid US visa, you are not required to apply for ESTA authorisation.

You can apply online on th website .

• The ESTA application must be submitted at least 72 hours before the scheduled departure.
• If you are travelling without a visa under an ESTA registration, you must have a return ticket from the USA on the day of departure.
• If you have changed your passport and/or name, or if your previous ESTA has expired, you are required to resubmit an ESTA application.
• When completing your ESTA application, please provide accurate information in the same way as it appears in your passport.  

*Countries whose citizens require ESTA registration:  Poland, Andora, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brunei, Czech Republic, Chile, Croatia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Greece, Germany, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Monako, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, San Marino, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, United Kingdom.

Travel to/from the USA with a visa

Polish citizens who intend to travel to the United States for more than 90 days or plan to take actions requiring other visa categories (e.g. work or study in the United States) will still have to apply for the appropriate visa category. Applicants who have been refused the ESTA authorisation will also have to apply for the visa.

Visa and customs declarations to the USA

Us customs declaration.

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Following the implementation of a new electronic programme in PLL LOT destination airports in the USA, passengers are no longer required to complete the currently used paper I-94 form. This shall facilitate passing customs and immigration checks in the USA. Our flight attendants will give you a customs declaration. Please complete it legibly (in block letters) using a ballpoint or fountain pen. You are required to sign the form as confirmation that the information you have provided is true. Before filing in the declaration, please read carefully the instruction provided below. The cabin crew will provide you with any information and assistance you might need. The completed declaration shall be presented together with the passport at the passport and customs check.

The cabin crew will give you a customs declaration. Please complete it legibly (in block letters) using a ballpoint or fountain pen. You are required to sign the form as confirmation that the information you have provided is true.

CURRENCIES AND CASH  

Currencies or cash in transit are legal regardless of the sum carried. However, a passenger who is exporting or importing from/to the United States more than USD 10,000 (in the US currency or its equivalent in foreign currency, or in total) in the form of coins, banknotes, traveller's cheques or bearer securities such as money remittances, personal or bank cheques, stocks or bonds, is legally required to report the to sum concerned in US Customs Form 4790. The passenger must complete the form even if another person is carrying the currency or cash for him/her. Failure to complete the required form or provision of incomplete information on the sum of cash being carried may lead to confiscation of all currencies and securities, and an administrative penalty and/or criminal investigation.

AGRICULTURAL AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS

In order to prevent incursion of dangerous pests or prohibited animals, imports of the following articles is restricted: fruits, vegetables, plants, plant products, soils, meat, meat preparations, birds, snails and other live animals or meat products. A passenger who fails to report all such articles to a customs officers or agricultural inspector is liable to a penalty, and the articles may be confiscated.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

All persons may be interrogated and searched (including their property). Illegal imports of controlled substances (narcotics, chemicals, prescription-only medications without the prescription attached etc.), regardless of the quantity, is violation of the US laws.  

Diabetics who need to self-inject during flight and use PEN products or an insulin pump do not need any additional medical documentation. The insulin pump only needs to be turned off for takeoff and landing. In other cases, such as carrying a syringe along with needles, consult the LOT Contact Center . 

Please note that our staff is not authorized to assist with injections during the flight. 

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Travel on the H-1B

When traveling on the h-1b visa, you will require the following documentation to reenter the u.s.:  .

• Valid passport with at least 6 months of validity at the time of admission to the U.S.
• Valid H-1B visa stamp in your passport, obtained from a U.S. Consulate abroad.
• Original H-1B approval notice (I-797) from UConn.
• Current letter from your hiring department verifying continued employment. a. Should be less than 6 months old. b. Your H-1B petition supporting letter will suffice if less than 6 months old. c. Or, obtain an employment verification letter from your department.
• Copy of the H-1B petition materials given to you by OGC (LCA, I-129 and supporting letter).
• Several recent paystubs as evidence of continued employment with UConn (not necessary for initial employment with UConn).
• For H-4 dependents, proof of the relationship to H-1B principle beneficiary (marriage certificate; birth certificate).

Continued validity of H visas after employer change

If you have changed employers since first entering the U.S. in H-1B status and have a valid, unexpired H-1B visa annotated for the previous employer, you may reenter the U.S. using that visa, presenting the valid UConn H-1B approval notice and the UConn H-1B petition materials upon reentry to the U.S.

Travel Abroad Exception with an Expired H-1B visa stamp

An H-1B holder who has current H-1B classification (either initial or extension) may reenter the U.S. with an expired H-1B visa stamp after a trip solely to Canada or Mexico (not to U.S. territories/ the islands in the Caribbean) that lasted no more than 30 days (22 C.F.R. § 41.112(d)).

In such circumstances, you must NOT surrender your current I-94 upon departure from the U.S.

► We recommended that you make an advisory appointment with Immigration Services before trying this – current practices may change.

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• Travel Tips

Where Is The Travel Document Number On A US Visa

Published: December 2, 2023

Modified: December 28, 2023

by Dulcea Gales

• Plan Your Trip

Introduction

Traveling to the United States is an exciting and enriching experience. However, before embarking on your journey, it is essential to obtain the necessary visa to enter the country legally. One crucial piece of information on your US visa is the Travel Document Number, which plays a significant role in the immigration process.

The Travel Document Number is a unique identifier assigned to your visa. It is used by immigration officials to verify your visa status and track your travel history. Understanding where to find this number on your US visa is essential, as it may be required for various purposes, such as completing immigration forms, applying for extensions, or checking the validity of your visa.

In this article, we will delve into the importance of the Travel Document Number and guide you on where to locate it on your US visa. Whether you are a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, having a clear understanding of this crucial information will make your travel experience smoother and hassle-free.

Understanding the US Visa

Before we dive into the specifics of the Travel Document Number on a US visa, it is essential to have a basic understanding of what a US visa is and how it works.

A US visa is a stamp or sticker placed in your passport that grants you permission to enter and stay in the United States for a specific period. There are different types of US visas, including tourist visas (B-1/B-2), student visas (F-1), work visas (H-1B), and more, each serving a specific purpose and allowing for different lengths of stay.

When you apply for a US visa, you must provide all the necessary documentation, undergo an interview at a US embassy or consulate, and pay the required fees. The US government reviews your application, assesses your eligibility, and determines if you meet the criteria for the specific visa category you are applying for.

Once your visa is approved, it is affixed to one of the pages in your passport, typically on a blank visa page. The visa contains important information such as your name, passport number, visa type, visa category, and other relevant details. One of the most critical pieces of information on your US visa is the Travel Document Number.

The Travel Document Number is a unique identifier that allows immigration officials to track your visa status and verify your travel history. It is crucial to keep this number handy during your stay in the United States, as it may be required for various purposes, such as reapplying for a visa, extending your stay, or checking your immigration status.

Now that we have a basic understanding of what a US visa is, let’s explore why the Travel Document Number is so important.

Importance of the Travel Document Number

The Travel Document Number on your US visa holds significant importance throughout your travel journey. It serves as a unique identifier and is used by immigration officials to verify your visa status and track your travel history. Here are a few reasons why the Travel Document Number is essential:

• Immigration Verification: When you arrive at a US port of entry, immigration officials will review your visa and passport. They will use the Travel Document Number to verify the validity of your visa, confirm your identity, and ensure you meet the entry requirements. It is essential to have this number readily available to facilitate a smooth immigration process.
• Completing Immigration Forms: Throughout your stay in the United States, you may need to complete various immigration forms, such as the Arrival/Departure Record (Form I-94) or the Application for Employment Authorization (Form I-765). These forms often require you to provide your Travel Document Number. Having this information readily accessible will help you accurately complete the necessary paperwork.
• Checking Visa Validity: The Travel Document Number allows you to check the validity of your visa online through the US Department of State’s Visa Check website. By entering your Travel Document Number, you can verify the expiration date, visa category, and any conditions or restrictions associated with your visa. This information is crucial to ensure you comply with the terms of your visa and avoid any potential problems during your stay in the United States.

It is important to note that the Travel Document Number is different from your passport number. While your passport number is a unique identifier for your passport, the Travel Document Number specifically relates to your US visa and tracks your immigration history within the United States. Make sure to keep both numbers secure and readily accessible during your travel.

Next, let’s explore where exactly you can find your Travel Document Number on your US visa.

Where to Find the Travel Document Number on a US Visa

Locating the Travel Document Number on your US visa is essential for various purposes, including completing immigration forms, checking visa validity, and ensuring a smooth immigration process. Here are the common locations where you can find the Travel Document Number:

• Visa foil: In most US visas, the Travel Document Number is printed on the visa foil, which is affixed to one of the pages in your passport. It is generally located at the top or bottom of the visa foil. Look for a series of numbers that typically range from 8 to 11 digits. This is your Travel Document Number.
• Visa stamp: If you have a US visa with a stamp instead of a foil, the Travel Document Number can usually be found within the stamp itself. Check for a sequence of numbers near the bottom of the stamp. This set of numbers is your Travel Document Number.
• Visa confirmation email or receipt: If you applied for your US visa online or through a visa application center, you may have received a confirmation email or receipt. In some cases, the Travel Document Number may be mentioned within the document. Take a look at the provided information to find your Travel Document Number.

If you are unable to locate your Travel Document Number or have any concerns, it is recommended to reach out to the nearest US embassy, consulate, or the visa application center where you obtained your visa. They will be able to assist you and provide guidance regarding your specific situation.

Remember to keep your Travel Document Number secure and readily accessible during your travels. It is advisable to make a copy of your visa and passport, including the page with the Travel Document Number, and store it separately from the originals. This will help in case of loss or theft of your documents.

Now that you know how to find the Travel Document Number on your US visa, you can confidently navigate immigration procedures and ensure a smooth travel experience within the United States.

Understanding the Travel Document Number on your US visa is essential for a smooth and hassle-free travel experience. This unique identifier plays a significant role in verifying your visa status, completing immigration forms, and checking the validity of your visa. By knowing where to find this number on your US visa, you can navigate immigration procedures with confidence.

In this article, we covered the basics of a US visa and its importance in granting permission to enter and stay in the United States. We highlighted the significance of the Travel Document Number and its role in immigration verification and completing necessary paperwork. Additionally, we provided guidance on common locations to find the Travel Document Number on your US visa, such as the visa foil, visa stamp, or visa confirmation email.

Remember to keep your Travel Document Number secure and readily accessible during your travels. It is recommended to store a separate copy of your visa and passport, including the page with the Travel Document Number, to mitigate the risk of loss or theft.

If you have any concerns or issues locating your Travel Document Number, we encourage you to reach out to the nearest US embassy, consulate, or visa application center for assistance. They will be able to provide the necessary guidance and support.

With a clear understanding of the Travel Document Number and its importance, you can confidently embark on your journey to the United States, knowing that you are well-prepared for the immigration procedures that lie ahead.

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• Passports, travel and living abroad
• Travel abroad
• Foreign travel advice

Entry requirements

This information is for people travelling on a full ‘British citizen’ passport from the UK. It is based on the UK government’s understanding of the current rules for the most common types of travel. 

The authorities in the US set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the US Embassy or a consulate in the UK .

COVID-19 rules

There are no COVID-19 testing or vaccination requirements for travellers entering the US.

Passport validity requirements

To enter the US, your passport must be valid for the length of your planned stay.

If you’re travelling through another country on your way to or from the US, check the entry requirements for that country. Many countries will only allow entry if you have at least 6 months validity remaining on your passport. 

Dual nationals  

US law requires US citizens to enter and exit the US using a US passport. Contact the US Embassy or a consulate in the UK for more information.

Visa requirements

To enter or transit through the US, you must have either an  Electronic System for Travel Authorisation ( ESTA ) visa waiver  or a visa .

The US State Department has more information on visas .

Applying for an ESTA visa waiver 

Apply for an ESTA visa waiver through US Customs and Border Protection. You can also apply using the ESTA Mobile app on android or on iOS .

You cannot apply for an ESTA visa waiver if you have:

• been arrested (even if the arrest did not result in a criminal conviction)
• a criminal record
• been refused admission into, or have been deported from the US
• previously overstayed under an ESTA visa waiver

You cannot normally apply for an ESTA visa waiver if you were in the following countries on or after March 2011: 

• North Korea

You cannot apply for an ESTA visa waiver if you travelled to or were in Cuba on or after 12 January 2021. 

If you are not eligible for an ESTA , you must instead apply for a US visa.

Applying for a visa

The US Embassy in London has information on how to apply for a visa .

US visa appointments

Visa appointments at the US Embassy in London are limited. Plan your application as far ahead as possible before travel. If you need to travel urgently, you can request an expedited interview through the US Embassy’s appointment service provider.

The US Embassy has more information on visa appointments .

Children and young people

Anyone aged 17 and under must:

• have a valid visa or ESTA visa waiver on arrival
• be able to provide evidence about the purpose, location and length of their visit if asked by immigration officials
• have written consent from one or both parents if travelling alone, with only one parent, or with someone who is not a parent or legal guardian

The US authorities can stop you entering the country if they have safeguarding concerns about a child. If this happens, the US authorities will take the child into their care, and their return from the US could take months. The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office ( FCDO ) cannot speed up the return of British nationals aged 17 and under from the US.

The US government has information about children travelling to the US . If you have questions, contact the US Embassy in the UK .

Vaccine requirements

For details about medical entry requirements and recommended vaccinations, see TravelHealthPro’s US guide .

Customs rules 

There are strict rules about goods you can take into or out of the US . You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty.

Global Entry programme

The US Customs and Border Protection programme Global Entry allows pre-approved travellers through border control faster at some US airports. If you’re a British citizen, you can  register to get a UK background check . If you pass the background checks, you’ll be invited to apply for Global Entry.

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