safari in kenya africa

How Much Does an African Safari Cost?

Being surrounded by giraffes, elephants, lions, zebras, and cheetahs in Africa sounds like a dream come true. But it also sounds expensive. Getting a guide, accommodations in an area with easy access to wildlife, and airfare adds up quickly. So, how much does an African safari cost?

An African safari can run anywhere from $200 to $1,600 per person per day, or even more for something ultra-luxe. Read on for an in-depth breakdown of the costs below.

How Much Does an African Safari Cost on Average?

The cost of an African safari will vary depending on the specific destination, the type of accommodations, and the time of year among other factors.

The most budget-friendly safari includes tent accommodation and costs approximately $200 per person per day, while the most luxurious African safari can be up to $1,600 per person per day or more, with the sky the limit on high-end perks.

Your African safari costs include all park admission fees, meals, camping equipment, drinking water, and transportation. While most are at least a few nights, they can range from a short one-day adventure to a multi-week-long excursion. You’ll also need to account for tipping your guides thorughout, with the standard tip $10 to $20 per person per day.

Things That Impact Your African Safari Cost 

You can do many things to cut your African safari costs, while other things will bring the price up. I always tend to focus on what’s important to me and splurge on those aspects. For instance, if you like staying in luxury accommodations, you might plurge on your stay but go during the off-season so it’s not as pricey.

The Length of Your Safari

Obviously, the total cost of your safari will be more the longer it is. However, the daily cost is cheaper when you book multiple days with one guide. It’s kind of like buying in bulk at Sam’s Club or Costco.

The Time of Year You Go

There is a high and a low season for African safaris. The high season is generally from May through September, when the kids are out of school in the Northern Hemisphere, the weather is the coolest and driest, and it’s easy to spot the animals. The downside is that it will cost more due to the higher demand.

For a more budget-friendly safari, consider the low season which is primarily summer in the Southern Hemisphere from around October through April. It will be hot and humid, typically with short bursts of rain between the sunshine, although heavy rains can occur in March and April.

Where Your Safari Is

The country and park you choose for your safari will have an affect on the cost. A safari that includes multiple countries will cost more compared to staying in one park. South Africa offers some of the cheapest safari options because it’s easier for self-drive trips, with the parks built better for these types of excursions. 

The Level of Accommodation

You can stay in everything from a tent purchased at your local outdoor sporting goods store to yurts and lodge rooms with furniture and modern technologies like Wi-Fi. There are resort-like stays possble too, if you want an African safari that includes high-end accommodation like a villa, along with pools, bar and restaurant service. 

Your Mode of Transportation

Driving yourself through one of the many parks and reserves is an option, but it’s generally not the best way to go. A guided safari ensures a better experience as the guides know where the animals hang out, which means you’re much more likely to spot the wildlife you want to see.

Less costly guided safaris are typically in open-roof minivans that people are crammed into. The nicer African safari tours use more comfortable Jeeps that are entirely open, ensuring that you’ll see everything wherever you sit. 

How Many People Go On The Safari

The more people that come with you, the less your African safari will cost. Most accommodations will hold two people, and some have capacity for as many as five, although there’s usually a per-person charge for the safari. Still, it will cost less since you’ll be sharing one accommodation.

The Best African Safari Destinations

There are safari destinations throughout Africa. Each location has its own unique wildlife and price range, so it’s important to choose based on the type of African safari experience you want and your particular budget.

Kenya is the original safari destination. It makes sense, with multiple large game reserves, the great migration, and a slew of cultural experiences to encounter. Some of the best reserves to visit in Kenya include:

• Masai Mara National Reserve- The most popular park in Kenya.
• Samburu Game Reserve- Has unique wildlife, like Beisa oryx, reticulated giraffes, and Somali ostrich .
• Tsavo National Parks- The largest and most remote park in Kenya.
• Amboseli National Park- You can see Mount Kilimajaro at this park.
• Lake Nakuru National Park- Millions of flamingos and white rhinos live here .

There are many great lodges to stay at in around these parks that will take you on a drive to see the wildlife every day. One that we can recommend is Elephant Bedroom Camp which gets its name from the elephants known to frequent the grounds. You might see monkeys and impalas right from your luxury tent too.

This camp has all of the comforts that any modern accommodation would include like a pool, hot and cold water, electricity, and WI-FI. A daily drive through the bush in an open-air vehicle, a picnic lunch, cultural visits, and entertainment by Samburu warriors are all included.

If your dream is to see a gorilla or chimpanzee in the rainforest, then Uganda is the African safari destination for you. It’s different than most of the other African safaris in that here they’re enjoyed in rainforests rather than the desert. You can check out some amazing waterfalls during your safari. Some of the top parks to consider in Uganda are:

• Murchison Falls National Park- Has various mammals such as giraffes, buffaloes, and crocodiles. 
• Bwindi Forest National Park- Has the largest population of endangered silverback gorillas. 
• Kibale Forest National Park- Has the highest diversity of primates in Africa.
• Mgahinga National Park- A large park spanning three countries where endangered silverback gorillas live.  
• Queen Elizabeth National Park- One of two places where lions climb trees.

To be fully immersed in the rainforests that gorillas and chimpanzees roam, stay at Bwindi Lodge . You might even spot colorful birds and chimpanzees swinging from the trees in the Bwindi forest right from your room. There’s also a village nearby hosting the award-winning Bwindi Bar.

Another advantage of staying at the Bwindi Lodge is that you can trek into the forest to see the mountain gorillas and other wildlife instead of having to get into a vehicle. There’s also a waterfall trail for exploring the landscape as well. 

Botswana is a lesser-known safari destination, so it will feel more exclusive and it comes at a smaller cost. There are a variety of landscapes and different types of wildlife, but one of the most popular types of safaris here is a boat safari where you can see elephants and hippos. The best parks in Botswana are:

• Okavango Delta- The most popular park in Botswana, famous for boat safaris on its winding channels.
• Chobe National Park- You can take a car to this park, making it more accessible. Elephants are a popular group here.
• The Kalahari- Look for black-maned lion during the wet season.
• Makgadikgadi Pans- Find unique African animals across glistening salt pans. 
• Moremi Wildlife Reserve- One of the most remote and diverse wildlife areas of Botswana.

Staying at Abu Camp gets you up close and personal with elephants. Since the camp is next to a lagoon, there is a herd of elephants that call it home. There’s even a chance to sleep in the elephant boma for the ultimate experience. Every type of safari is available here too, from game drives to boat safaris.

Abu Camp has super comfy accommodations with modern furnishings and all the luxuries of any good hotel. There’s a plunge pool to cool off during the day while you wait for your evening safari while the private canvas tents overlook the Delta providing picturesque views. 

Tanzania is home to the Serengeti, where millions of wildebeest form one of the most incredible sights that can be witnessed on the planet. It’s also home to Mount Kilimanjaro, where the most adventurous can summit its peak. This place is basically home to everything you’d envision when thinking of Africa. The most popular safari parks in Tanzania are:

• Serengeti National Park- The world’s most popular destination for a safari.
• Ruaha National Park- The largest park in Tanzania with many elephants and giraffes.
• Ngorongoro Crater Conservation Area- Home to the Ngorongoro Crater, where you can find the largest population of lions in the world . 
• Lake Manyara National Park- Home to a massive lake where you can spot animals looking for water during the dry s eason.
• Mikumi National Park- Mostly flat grassland, making it easy to spot wildlife. 

For the best views over the Serengeti day and night, Klein’s Camp is a great place to stay for your safari. It’s situated on the border of the national park, allowing it to be one of the only camps offering open-air night drives. It’s also perfectly positioned to watch over the Serengeti right from your room.

Klein’s camp feels extremely exclusive as it includes 10,000 hectares of privately leased land. You can go off-roading anytime during the day, or follow a zebra trail. There are also specialized photography tours and visits to the Maasai village to experience their unique culture. 

South Africa

South Africa is where you want to go to save a few dollars. There is plenty of wildlife and it has better infrastructure than most other safari destinations. That means there’s more opportunities for self-guided tours, which means significant savings. Of course, there are great guided tours too they just cost more. The best reserves in South Africa are:

• Kruger National Park- The most popular park in South Africa with the Big Five.
• Madikwe Game Reserve- A malaria-free, affordable park with rare wild dogs.
• Sabi Sands Game reserve- A private reserve bordering Kruger National Park.
• Phinda Private Game Reserve- Famous for cheetah sightings.
• Tswalu Kalahari Reserve- The largest private game reserve in South Africa.

If you want to stay in luxury on your South African safari, Loapi Tented Camp provides the quintessential safari aesthetic. However, it comes with a fully stocked kitchen, and an environmentally friendly plunge pool. All have plenty of space between each for a more secluded feel. 

Each safari home comes with your own personal butler, a private chef to cook all your meals, a study with Wi-Fi, a full bar, and indoor/outdoor shower. You’ll even have your own safari vehicle with a private tour guide to take you out every evening. When you don’t feel like exploring by vehicle, head out on horseback instead. 

About The Author

K.C. Dermody

K.C. Dermody is the author of Best Travel Guide for First Time Visitors to Ireland and has had hundreds of travel articles published online and in print, including Yahoo! Travel, Trips To Discover, Hotels.com, Travelocity, and many more. She also creates itineraries for major tour companies focused on Greece, Croatia, Iceland, Ireland, the UK, Canada, and the US.

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I visited 5 of the best safari parks in Africa. The trip was filled with surprises, and there are a few things I wish I'd known before leaving.

• I visited five of Kenya's best safari parks to see some of  Africa's most famous animals in the wild.
• There were many aspects of the safari that surprised me despite the research I did before my trip.
• I was surprised by many things, including how long I spent sitting in safari cars. 

Seeing some of Africa's most famous animals in the wild has been on my bucket list for years. With adventure travel on the rise, I decided to take the plunge and make the 20+ hour flight to Africa to visit some of Kenya's best safari parks.

Masai Mara is arguably the most famous for big-cat sightings, but Amboseli National Park , Crescent Island Game Sanctuary, Nairobi National Park, and Hell's Gate National Park are also must-see reserves teeming with wildlife.

I did lots of research beforehand but found I was unprepared for many things I experienced while on safari — and there are things I'll definitely do differently the next time I go.

From what I should have worn to what seeing the animals was really like, here's what surprised me most about going on safari in Kenya.

I sat in the safari vehicle for about 8 hours every day

Between a morning and afternoon game drive, I spent about eight hours in the car daily. It was shocking to see the low number of daily steps on my Oura ring.

I started doing yoga at the end of the night to loosen up my hips. My airplane pillow also helped me stay comfortable, especially during the seven-hour drives to other parks.

My shoes were off for most of the drives

In hindsight, I should have worn sandals on my drives. Most safari vehicles have small windows and a top that lifts up, and you're frequently standing on the chairs to get a better view.

We took off our shoes when we got into the car so we were ready to hop up on the chairs at a moment's notice.

I had lots of early mornings and bedtimes.

The best times for safaris are in the mornings and at dusk, and sometimes, we had 4 a.m. start times. The lack of sleep , paired with the heat, made me eager to get to bed early.

I'm not a morning person, but I preferred the early drives for the animal activity (and incredible sunrises) we saw. We used the less-ideal safari hours during the day to nap, do other activities in the area, or drive to other parks.

Many animals can be difficult to spot due to distance or camouflage

We had our fair share of close-up sightings, but many of the animals we wanted to see were far away and sometimes not immediately obvious to the naked eye.

We ditched our iPhones and used binoculars and someone's camera viewfinder to get a closer look.

A pair of binoculars and a camera with a zoom lens are essential for getting the best view (and pictures) possible.

There were long periods of time with minimal animal sightings

Safari drives can be frustrating because you can't control what animals you'll see, how far away they are, and how long the sighting will last. But being patient can be rewarding.

During one dusk drive, we spent three hours searching for a pride of lions without any luck. Finally, as the sun set in the last half hour, we stumbled upon three female lions napping, a leopard, and giraffes.

Many of the animals are sleeping during the day

I expected to see animals moving around or hunting, but many were resting during the day. It was only when dusk approached that they started to slowly stake out a spot by the grazing herds.

If I go on safari again, I'll book a night drive so I can see how the lions and other animals act during their peak hours of activity.

My view was largely out of my control

Whenever a less common animal like a lion or cheetah is spotted, a traffic jam of safari vehicles speed over and line up, vying for the best view.

What you see — and sometimes, if you see anything at all — can depend on your driver and what vantage point they can get.

Your view can also depend on your position in the car. I spent a lot of time scrambling around to catch a sighting (and a photo, if I was lucky).

Prey is plentiful, but seeing any action is unlikely

Gazelles and impalas were everywhere, so it was surprising to learn that the lions might not eat for days.

Our driver told us the best thing he's seen on safari was a cheetah hunting a gazelle, and then a pride of lions swooping in to steal his meal. However, these kinds of sightings are rare.

Predators need to consider everything from the direction the wind is blowing to the length of the grass when trying to sneak up on their prey. Many hunts are unsuccessful, so seeing one in person is unlikely.

If you enjoyed this story, be sure to follow Business Insider on Microsoft Start.

A Complete Guide to an African Safari

Many adventurers and environmental lovers desire to go on an African safari. It's an amazing journey as it offers the opportunity to see magnificent animals in their natural habitat, beautiful scenery, and diverse cultural experiences.  

An African safari is an intensive experience that can forge a deep connection between you and nature. Africa has some of the most magnificent wildlife mammals that are really rare to see. Planning the right Africa Safari requires proper research to find the right guides. The continent is rich with many species and a wide variety of scenery and natural habitats, from the wide savannas of the Serengeti to the verdant deltas of the Okavango.  

Selecting a Safari Location 

There are multiple safari locations in Africa; they're all different and have their own unique traits. You can choose African safari according to your preferences and the creatures, views, and landscapes you want to spot. Among the most popular, favored ones are these: 

• Tanzania's Serengeti National Park: 

One of the most amazing animal spectacles in the world, the Great Migration, takes place in the Serengeti every year. Exotic wildlife can be easily seen. Over two million zebras, gazelles, and wildebeests travel across the plains yearly for new grazing areas.  

The Serengeti is home to the Big Five (elephant, buffalo, rhino, lion, and leopard), making it an excellent place to see these magnificent creatures. Open savannas, riverine forests, and woodlands are among the park's diverse landscapes, home to many animals and complement the vibe itself. 

• Kenya's Maasai Mara National Reserve: 

As a part of the Serengeti ecosystem, the Maasai Mara also is a part of the Great Migration. It is well-known for its spectacular Mara River crossings.  

Big cats (lions, leopards, and cheetahs) can be seen quite often in the reserve, offering fantastic chances for up-close encounters and photographs. If you want to witness the migratory range, then visiting this from July to October is the best time. For predator activity, December to February is most suitable. You can see a lot of different beautiful places just by walking safaris or hot air balloon drives and excursions to Maasai settlements. 

• South Africa's Kruger National Park  

With well-developed infrastructure, including asphalt roads, Kruger is one of Africa's most accessible parks, making it a good choice if you want to drive by yourself through it. Numerous bird species, wild canines, and the Big Five are among the many wildlife species that can be seen in the park. Through this experience , you can see rare species and learn more about them from experts, like their habits, food choice, food chain explanation, etc.  

There are a lot of endangered species that are on the verge of extinction, and you must embrace their existence and beauty by visiting places rich in wildlife.  

Kruger offers a range of lodging choices, including affordable campsites, self-catering rest camps, and opulent lodges. This way it will become easier for you to rest and look around Africa’s wildlife. The dry season runs from May to September, and it is considered the best chance to see wildlife. There are several ways to experience it, like night drives, birding, strolling safaris, and game drives. They will help you to catch up to everything that is possible to see during that particular season.  

• Botswana's Okavango Delta 

The enormous inland delta known as the Okavango Delta provides a rich and varied habitat for various forms of life. Seasonal flooding changes the terrain and provides experiences on a water-based safari unlike any other. There are different African safaris , and water-based safaris are one of them. With the help of safari experts and safety measures, you can see the beautiful sites in Okavango.  

Viewing wildlife from a new angle is possible when exploring the delta's rivers by mokoro (traditional dugout canoe), speedboat, or on foot. With more than 400 bird species, including kingfishers, herons, and African fish eagles, the delta is a birdwatcher's dream. It is a distinctive inland delta that provides excellent birdwatching opportunities and water-based safari experiences. 

• Botswana's Chobe National Park 

Chobe is well-known for having a sizable population of elephants, especially around the Chobe River, where herds gather in great quantities during the dry season.  

Boat safaris on the Chobe River give exceptional chances to see elephants, hippos, crocodiles, and a variety of bird species up close. You can closely see the beauty of the bird species and other endangered species as well. Bird watching is definitely one of the activities that you must try while on Africa safaris. Also, you must know that Chobe is a convenient addition to a trip to Victoria Falls because of its proximity to the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe. This way you can have a satisfactory and adventurous trip experience by visiting many places at once.  

Safari Types 

There are many types of African safaris, and each one of them offers a unique experience. You should know about the safaris better to experience Africa’s beauty in the best way possible.  

Game Drives:  

In these drives, skilled tour leaders with an in-depth understanding of the region's flora, fauna, and environment will guide you through. It takes place in open-top 4x4 vehicles that provide excellent visibility and access to diverse terrains. 

The guides give another insight and improve the educational component of the safari by tracking animals and deciphering their actions.  

It is considered the most suitable safari for seeing large mammals, birds, and reptiles, including the Big Five (elephant, buffalo, lion, leopard, and rhino).  

Walking Safaris:  

It is also done by well-trained professionals and armed guides for your protection. The extensive guides include information on tracking methods, wildlife habits, and ecological relationships. This way you learn about biodiversity and how it coexists with nature. During these safaris, importance is given to the more minute details seen in nature, like spoor (animal traces) and flora. Through walking safaris, you can learn in a better way by being up close to nature. Walking safaris are good for learning more about plants and birds (flora and fauna) as you can be close to them and see them first hand.  

Boat Safaris: 

The water life of Africa is also very mesmerizing, and you should experience it during your visit. The boat safari is the perfect choice for a water wildlife experience and places that have big waters around. It is carried out on lakes, rivers, deltas, including the Okavango Delta and the Chobe River in Botswana. Some of the rarest species of aquatic life can be seen in the rivers and lakes. Perfect for spotting crocodiles and hippos and taking some photos.  

Other than the water wildlife, it's common to see elephants and other animals on the shore visiting the lake to drink and take baths. The boat safaris usually range from compact motorboats to huge pontoon boats depending on the amount of people on them.  

Balloon Safaris:  

It gives you a bird's-eye perspective of the land, enabling you to recognize its size and variety. Perfect for tracking huge herds and migratory patterns. They are usually planned for early in the morning; this offers breathtaking sunrise views and ideal lighting for photos.  

The overall view of the surrounding area and its population is unmatched and through balloon safaris, you can see it. You can spot predators hunting or herds of animals traveling across the plains. 

Safari Accommodations:  

While planning your trip and safaris, don’t forget to check the accommodation. It is as important as the experts during your safari drives. The range of lodging alternatives is extensive, ranging from affordable campsites to opulent resorts. You can check the nearby safe accommodation options during the safaris. Let’s check out some of the best options: 

It provides comfort and conveniences including eating areas, private rooms, and bathrooms with en suites. You can have gourmet dishes which will be made by experienced chefs. They often have seamless integration with the natural environment in mind, lending an air of tranquility and peace. 

Tented Camps:  

If you want to be well connected with nature, then you can go for permanent or semi-permanent tents furnished with basic conveniences; these locations offer a comfortable and adventurous experience. Tented campgrounds offer a special fusion of luxury and adventure, giving visitors the excitement of camping in the outdoors without compromising on necessities.  

Mobile Camps:  

They are usually located in isolated areas, providing a more natural and immersive experience. This allows you to have excellent animal viewing possibilities and lets visitors explore different areas of the safari region. As they are in a mobile area, they are more remote and undiscovered, offering a fully immersive experience. 

Low-cost campsites:  

Usually found inside or close to national parks, these sites offer basic amenities for guests on a tight budget. Budget campgrounds are more accessible to a wider variety of visitors since they don’t ask you to spend a lot on your accommodation. This way it will be easier to go on African safari with ease.  

Bottom Line 

If you plan to visit Africa and try an African safari, you must know some essential things like safari destinations, safari types and accommodation options. A safari in Africa is an adventure of a lifetime that offers unmatched opportunities to interact with wildlife and the natural world. You may guarantee a memorable and fulfilling vacation by meticulously organizing your trip, selecting the ideal location and time, packing sensibly, and placing a high priority on health and safety. 

• Kenya safaris

Kenya safari guide – where & when to go, and what to see

Kenya safaris rock! Kenya is one of East Africa’s premier safari destinations, with massive open savannah regions hosting a huge breadth and depth of African wildlife. Over 10% of the country is protected in some form or other, and national parks in Kenya rate as some of the best in the world. A safari in Kenya almost guarantees you a sighting of the big five African animals of lion , buffalo , elephant , rhino , and leopard . Alongside these big-hitters are hundreds of other species of African animals, and some of the world’s most diverse bird-life.

Straddling the equator, Kenya is dominated by the Rift Valley – a huge range of valleys strung along a 5,000 km crack in the earth’s crust that runs through East Africa. Within the Rift Valley are Africa’s highest peaks – in Kenya these are the volcanoes of Mount Kenya and Mount Elgon. East of the Rift Valley are the coastal plains, whilst the north of Kenya is made up of arid wastelands. The prime Kenya safari destinations are the Central Highlands and areas within the Rift Valley. The south of the country hosts the great migration of plains animals and their predators each year between June and November. In short, Kenya safaris are up there with the very best in terms of wildlife and scenery.

Self-drive safaris are an option in many national parks in Kenya, though to enjoy full access to the most remote (and tourist-free) areas you’ll need a 4WD car or jeep. If you fancy taking a tour or arranging your own guide and/or driver have a look at our list of safari tour companies in Kenya before arrival in the country.

Alongside safaris and wildlife spotting, a visit to Kenya allows you to easily extend your safari with a visit to a resort on the Indian Ocean coast, or with activities such as trekking, hiking, sailing or diving .

Useful resources

• Book a Kenya Safari
• Kenyan Ministry of Tourism
• Kenya Wildlife Service

Kenya safari highlights

Experience maasai culture.

The Maasai are one of the few African tribes who have retained most of their traditions, lifestyle, and lore – along with their distinctive red robes. Many safari lodges and operators work with local Maasai on community projects. Experiencing some time in a Maasai village whilst in Kenya is a unique cultural experience that will help put your visit in context.

Big five spotting

Big five spotting in Kenya is high on most visitor’s safari checklist, and with Kenya’s superb network of national park gems seeing Africa’s biggest beasts up close and personal is a realistic goal. Destinations rich in lion, leopard, elephant, rhino, and buffalo are clustered in the south of the country, particularly Amboseli, Masai Mara and East and West Tsavo (for the Tsavo lions !) national parks.

Watch the ‘Great Wildebeest Migration’

Indian ocean beach perfection

Best time to safari in Kenya

The peak tourist season in Kenya is January and February when the weather is consistently warm and dry, with wildlife easy to spot in large concentrations. If you take a Kenya safari in peak season expect to be in company with crowds of tourists, and paying top dollar for your safari. If you’re specifically after catching sight of the annual great migration, June to October is the time to head to the Masai Mara National Park in southern Kenya.

The long rains hit Kenya through March, April and May, and the short rains from October to December. During the short rains, it generally rains only for short periods at a time, meaning your wildlife viewing will not be too disrupted. This is the time you can get some great deals on safari tours, or safari lodges if you’re travelling independently.

Flights To Kenya

Search, track and book flights to Kenya, from anywhere in the world.

Kenya Accommodation

Find safari accommodation in Kenya – from budget campsites to luxury lodges.

Kenya Car Hire

Considering a self-drive safari? Research and book car hire in Kenya.

Activities in Kenya

Search and book things to do in Kenya – tours, excursions and activities.

National parks in Kenya

With a stunning array of wildlife and more than 10% of the country given over to national parks and reserves, Kenya is undoubtedly one of the world’s best safari destinations. Whilst the world-famous Kenyan national parks such as Masai Mara and Amboseli National Parks can be uncomfortably heaving with tourists in January and February, Kenya has plenty of smaller, out of the way national parks that see only a trickle of visitors year-round. As such it’s well worth taking the time to consider whereabouts in Kenya to go on safari if you’re visiting during peak season.

Top Kenya national park picks

Masai mara national reserve.

 Situated in southwest Kenya, the Masai Mara is part of the northern section of the Serengeti National Park, and is generally recognised as one of the greatest wildlife reserves in Africa. The reserve is famous for the abundance of predators – particularly big cats – and the great wildebeest migration to feed these predators, as well as the Maasai people themselves.

• Lake Nakuru National Park

The stunning Lake Nakuru National Park is on the floor of the Great Rift Valley, surrounded by bushy grasslands and woods. There are 56 species of mammal in the park, but the star show are the thousands of flamingos, arriving in their millions some years.

• Amboseli National Park

Crowned by Africa’s highest peak, Mount Kilimanjaro, Amboseli is one of Kenya’s most popular parks . The name ‘Amboseli’ comes from the Maasai language and means ‘salty dust’… perfect for the large herds of elephants that roam the park.

• Meru National Park

Meru National Park is a Kenyan park is located 350 km from Nairobi, featuring multiple landscapes including grasslands, swamp, jungle and rivers. It’s a birders paradise with over 427 recorded bird species, in addition to the big five .

All national parks in Kenya

Use the map below to locate all national parks in Kenya. Click the icons for more info.

Get Directions

• Aberdare National Park
• Arabuk Sokoke National Park
• Hell’s Gate National Park
• Kakamega National Park
• Lake Bogaria National Park
• Malindi Watumu National Park
• Masai Mara National Park
• Mount Elgon National Park
• Mount Kenya National Park
• Nairobi National Park
• Saiwa Swamp National Park
• Shimba Hills National Park
• Tsavo National Park

Kenya safari resources

Kenya safari companies.

There are plenty of companies offering safari tours around Kenya. The focus is on the high end, but there are some companies that specialize in mid and budget safaris. Check out our reviews of safari tour companies in Kenya .

Kenya safari lodges

As a tourism-focussed country, Kenya has plenty of choice when it comes to safari accommodation. Lodge standards vary from rustic to modern, from the simple room to extreme luxury with en-suite private plunge pool. Search and book accommodation in Kenya .

For a trip to Kenya, travellers are required to apply for a visa. The easiest, most commonly used visa for going on a safari in Kenya, is the Kenya e-visa . It is valid for 90 days, and can even be extended once to 180 days once you arrive in Kenya. The visa can easily be applied for online and will save you the hassle of having to apply at an embassy or consulate.

Read safari guides to all countries

Botswana safaris , Namibia safaris , Rwanda safaris , South Africa safaris , Tanzania safaris , Uganda safaris , Zimbabwe safaris

Do you have any experience of planning or going on safari in Kenya?

We’d love to hear any feedback or tips you may have – please get in touch , or add to the comments below.

Top countries for safaris

• Botswana safaris
• Namibia safaris
• South Africa safaris
• Tanzania safaris
• Uganda safaris

Safari basics

• Safari animals
• How to find the right safari company
• When to go on safari
• What to take on safari
• Safari clothing – what to wear
• Safari rules & etiquette
• Wildlife spotting tips

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Africa’s best game reserves

• Chobe National Park, Botswana
• Etosha National Park, Namibia
• Kruger National Park, South Africa
• Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya
• Moremi Game Reserve, Botswana
• Okavango Delta, Botswana
• Serengeti National Park, Tanzania

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Kenya Safari Tours

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10 best safari tours

Compiled by

Nadine Kenya travel expert at TourRadar

6 Days Kenya Budget Tours (with Free Night at Nairobi Hotel)

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“Saw many animal up close and all of the Big 5. Food was topical and variety was present.” john bungen, traveled in November 2023

• Christmas & New Year
• Experience the thrill of photographing the Big Five.
• Witness the circle of life in action on the African plains.
• Experience the natural thrill of wildlife encounters.

“Jeep safaris were also very comfortable with awesome game drives.” NicoleOdhiambo, traveled in January 2022

• Morning game drive in Amboseli before Nairobi
• Explore Mara North and Southern Masai Mara
• Walk with wildlife on Crescent Island

“Our 5 day Kenya Masai Mara safari was fantastic. Everything was very good. Good company I can recommend.” RebekahPetinak, traveled in July 2019

• Witness the Great Migration up close
• Picnic beside the Mara River
• View Mt. Kilimanjaro from Amboseli

“The whole experience was great. I would recommend it to anybody.” Alok Gupta, traveled in December 2023

• Great Migration
• Witness Amboseli's wildlife with Mt. Kilimanjaro views
• Explore the Masai Mara's rich wildlife
• Drive through Aberdare's scenic landscapes

“This is one of the best tours ever. I just loved the experience.” Stella Marongah ITC, traveled in June 2019

• Spot unique wildlife in Samburu Reserve
• Discover flamingos at Lake Nakuru
• Enjoy game drives in Maasai Mara

“The accommodation was out of this world. Loved the Fig Tree and masi mara.” Sharon Norris, traveled in September 2019

• Explore Lake Nakuru's diverse birdlife
• Spot rhinos and lions on safari drives
• Experience Masai Mara's iconic wildlife

“We saw the 'ugly five' and the 'big five' though it was 2 cheetahs instead of a leopard.” Brad Adelman, traveled in December 2023

• Drive through Lake Nakuru National Park
• Discover Tsavo's diverse animals and landscapes

“Excellent support from the entire GAdventures team. Delicious food from chef Francis.” Johannes Giewald, traveled in August 2022

• Explore Samburu with an afternoon safari
• Spot the Samburu's special five species
• Meet your group and CEO upon arrival

“It was all very easy and well organised. I also found it to be very competitively priced considering the service we received and the standard of accommodation.” EllaCotter, traveled in September 2022

• End your tour relaxing at a Mombasa beach hotel
• Drive through Amboseli with morning game views
• Explore Tsavo West's Mzima Springs and lava flows

“All was arranged expertly in advance; transfers and accommodation all went smoothly and were of excellent quality.” Bernard O'Kane, traveled in January 2023

• Explore Amboseli National Park's wildlife
• Discover Masai Mara's diverse animal species
• Experience a safari in Masai Mara

Regions in Kenya

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The 10 Best Kenya Safari Destinations

• , March 27, 2024

Table of Contents

Maasai Mara National Reserve

The Maasai Mara National Reserve, a name synonymous with Africa’s wildlife splendor, stands out as an emblematic safari destination. Encompassing vast rolling plains and acacia-studded savannahs, it offers a theatrical stage where nature’s most intimate and dramatic scenes unfold. The reserve is celebrated for the Great Wildebeest Migration , a monumental movement of over two million animals traversing its terrain annually, a spectacle that has earned its place as one of the natural wonders of the world. In addition to the migration, the Maasai Mara is an exceptional location for viewing the Big Five (lion, leopard, rhinoceros, elephant, and Cape buffalo) and is particularly renowned for its lion populations. The reserve’s landscapes provide a postcard-perfect backdrop against which these majestic animals play out their daily lives, offering unparalleled photographic opportunities.

Best Suited For

Best Safari for Honeymooners: The Mara’s remote, tented camps offer the perfect blend of adventure and seclusion for newlyweds. With intimate safari drives, candlelit dinners under the African sky, and accommodations that blend rustic charm with luxury, it’s an idyllic retreat for couples celebrating their union. Best Safari for Families: Family-friendly lodges and camps, equipped with facilities and programs tailored for children, make the Maasai Mara an excellent choice for family safaris. Educational game drives, cultural interactions with the Maasai people, and spacious accommodations ensure a comfortable and engaging experience for all ages. Best Safari for Photography Enthusiasts: The diverse wildlife and breathtaking landscapes provide endless subjects for photographers. Specialized photo safaris, led by professional photographers and guides, help enthusiasts capture the perfect shot, whether it’s the dynamic action of the migration or a solitary leopard lounging in a tree. Best Safari for Solo Travelers: Joining group safaris or staying in camps that cater to solo travelers offers the opportunity to explore the Mara in the company of like-minded adventurers. The shared experiences on game drives and at the campfire forge new friendships, making it a rewarding destination for those traveling alone. Best Safari for Small Groups: Private safari vehicles and exclusive-use camps or lodges allow small groups to tailor their experience, whether it’s focusing on specific wildlife interests or setting their own pace for exploration. The collective experience of witnessing the Mara’s wonders together strengthens bonds and creates lasting memories.

Top 5 Accommodation Options

• Governor’s Camp : Nestled along the banks of the Mara River, Governor’s Camp is renowned for its exceptional service, location, and commitment to conservation. It offers a quintessential Mara experience, blending comfort with the thrill of the wild.
• Mara Serena Safari Lodge: Perched on a hilltop, Mara Serena offers panoramic views of the savannah and the Mara River. Its distinctive architecture and interior design draw inspiration from the local Maasai culture, offering guests a deep sense of place.
• Beyond Kichwa Tembo Tented Camp: Combining classic safari style with modern luxury, Kichwa Tembo is set in a private concession, offering secluded encounters with the Mara’s wildlife. The camp is known for its elegant tents, exceptional cuisine, and personalized service.
• Keekorok Lodge: As the Mara’s first lodge, Keekorok has a history of offering warm hospitality and expert safari experiences. Its location provides direct access to the spectacle of the migration and year-round wildlife viewing.
• Sarova Mara Game Camp: Offering a blend of luxury and adventure, Sarova Mara Game Camp features spacious tents, a spa, and a variety of dining options. Its family-friendly atmosphere and array of activities make it a top choice for visitors of all ages.

Amboseli National Park

Amboseli National Park is celebrated for its breathtaking views of Mount Kilimanjaro and its large herds of African elephants, which are some of the most studied and photographed in the world. The park offers a diverse range of habitats, from wetlands and savannahs to woodlands, providing sanctuary to a variety of wildlife, including buffalo, giraffe, and numerous bird species.

Wildlife Enthusiasts: Amboseli’s open landscapes offer some of the best wildlife viewing opportunities in Africa, particularly for those looking to observe elephants up close in their natural environment. Landscape Photographers: The park’s stunning vistas, with the iconic backdrop of Mount Kilimanjaro, provide unparalleled photographic opportunities, capturing the essence of African wilderness. Best Safari for Eco-conscious Travelers: Amboseli is at the forefront of eco-tourism in Kenya, with lodges and camps committed to sustainability and community development, appealing to travelers keen on supporting conservation efforts. First-time Safari-goers: With its accessible location and diverse wildlife, Amboseli serves as an excellent introduction to the African safari experience, offering ease of viewing in a relatively compact area. Bird Watchers: The park’s wetlands attract numerous species of waterbirds, making it a prime spot for bird watching, especially during the migratory seasons.

• Amboseli Serena Safari Lodge: Set against the magnificent backdrop of Africa’s highest peak, Amboseli Serena offers a serene retreat in the heart of the wilderness, blending classic safari ambiance with modern comforts.
• Ol Tukai Lodge : Renowned for its prime location and excellent elephant viewing opportunities, Ol Tukai provides a tranquil environment and panoramic views of Mount Kilimanjaro.
• Tortilis Camp: With its emphasis on luxury and eco-friendly operations, Tortilis Camp offers an intimate and immersive safari experience, complete with guided walks and cultural visits.
• Tawi Lodge : Combining rustic charm with contemporary elegance, Tawi Lodge focuses on personalized service and sustainability, nestled within its own private conservancy.
• Kibo Safari Camp : Offering a blend of adventure and relaxation, Kibo Safari Camp provides spacious tents and an authentic safari atmosphere, with stunning views of Kilimanjaro.

Tsavo East & West National Parks

Tsavo, Kenya’s largest national park, is split into Tsavo East and Tsavo West, each offering distinct landscapes and wildlife experiences. Tsavo East is renowned for its vast open areas and spectacular sightings of large elephant herds, while Tsavo West features more varied topography, including mountains, springs, and a lava plateau.

Adventure Seekers: Tsavo’s vast landscapes and wild nature make it ideal for those seeking an off-the-beaten-path safari experience, with opportunities for hiking and exploring lesser-known areas. Elephant Lovers: Tsavo East is famous for its red elephants, which take on the color due to the red dust, offering unique and memorable elephant-watching experiences. Birding Enthusiasts: Both Tsavo East and West boast a rich birdlife, attracting birders with their diverse habitats and numerous species, including migratory birds. Landscape Aficionados: Tsavo West offers a range of scenic attractions, including the Mzima Springs and Shetani lava flows, appealing to those who appreciate varied and dramatic landscapes. Cultural History Buffs: The parks are steeped in history, from ancient rock paintings to the tale of the man-eating lions of Tsavo, providing an intriguing backdrop for culturally curious travelers.

• Finch Hattons Luxury Tented Camp : Offering an oasis of luxury in the wild setting of Tsavo West, Finch Hattons combines fine dining, exquisite accommodations, and an outstanding wilderness experience.
• Voi Wildlife Lodge : Overlooking a waterhole in Tsavo East, Voi Wildlife Lodge provides excellent wildlife viewing opportunities right from the comfort of your room or the lodge’s viewing decks.
• Satao Camp : Nestled under Tamarind and Acacia trees, Satao Camp in Tsavo East offers an authentic safari experience, with wildlife often visiting the nearby watering hole.
• Severin Safari Camp : Located in Tsavo West, Severin Safari Camp blends German efficiency with African aesthetics, providing a serene and intimate encounter with nature.
• Sarova Salt Lick Game Lodge: Famous for its unique architecture and raised walkways, Sarova Salt Lick Game Lodge in Tsavo West allows guests to observe wildlife from an elevated perspective.

Lake Nakuru National Park

Lake Nakuru National Park is a renowned bird paradise, famous for its flocks of pink flamingos lining its shores. Besides its aviary allure, the park offers a sanctuary for a wide array of wildlife, including both black and white rhinos, lions, leopards, and buffalo. Nestled in the Great Rift Valley, the park’s landscapes range from picturesque lakefronts to rocky escarpments and wooded areas, providing a diverse habitat for different species.

Bird Watchers: The alkaline waters of Lake Nakuru attract vast numbers of flamingos, pelicans, and other water birds, making it an ideal spot for ornithological enthusiasts. Rhino Conservation Supporters: As a designated rhino sanctuary, Lake Nakuru provides a rare opportunity to see both black and white rhino species, supporting conservation efforts and offering unique wildlife viewing. Nature Photographers: With its stunning contrasts—from the pink of the flamingos to the varied blues of the lake and the green and brown of the surrounding landscapes—Lake Nakuru is a photographer’s dream, offering vibrant, dynamic subject matter. Family Safaris: The park’s relatively small size and the concentration of wildlife around the lake make it perfect for family trips, where even younger children can enjoy the thrill of spotting animals without the need for long drives. Eco-Tourists: Many of the lodges and camps in and around Lake Nakuru are committed to sustainable practices and community engagement, appealing to travelers who prioritize eco-conscious accommodations.

• Sarova Lion Hill Game Lodge: Overlooking Lake Nakuru and set in beautifully landscaped gardens, Sarova Lion Hill offers luxury and serenity, with excellent opportunities for wildlife and bird watching.
• Lake Nakuru Lodge : Situated inside Lake Nakuru National Park, this lodge provides comfortable accommodations with stunning views, perfect for those who want to stay in the heart of the action.
• Flamingo Hill Tented Camp : Characterized by its friendly atmosphere and personalized service, Flamingo Hill offers a cozy retreat amidst the bustling life of Lake Nakuru National Park.
• The Cliff – Lake Nakuru : Perched on the cliffs of Lake Nakuru, this luxury tented camp offers unparalleled views of the lake and park, combining modern chic with natural beauty.
• Mbweha Camp: Just outside the park boundaries, Mbweha Camp is set against the backdrop of the Eburru and Mau ranges, offering charming lava-stone cottages and a rustic, wilderness experience.

Samburu National Reserve

Samburu National Reserve, renowned for its rugged and semi-arid landscapes, offers a distinctly different safari experience compared to the lush grasslands of the Maasai Mara. This remote haven in Kenya’s northern region is celebrated for its unique wildlife, including species rarely found elsewhere, such as the reticulated giraffe, Grevy’s zebra, and the Somali ostrich.

Adventure Enthusiasts: The arid wilderness of Samburu provides a backdrop for thrilling game drives and guided nature walks, perfect for those seeking an adventurous encounter with nature. Wildlife Aficionados: Samburu is ideal for visitors keen to observe endemic species unique to the region, contributing to a distinctive safari portfolio that complements the more familiar sights of Kenya’s southern parks. Cultural Interaction Seekers: The reserve’s proximity to Samburu villages allows for enriching cultural exchanges, offering insights into the customs, traditions, and daily life of the Samburu people, enhancing the overall safari experience. Conservation Supporters: Engaging with conservation initiatives in Samburu, such as elephant research and community-based projects, appeals to travelers passionate about wildlife preservation and sustainable tourism. Photographers: The dramatic landscapes and exclusive wildlife of Samburu present exceptional photographic opportunities, capturing the essence of Kenya’s northern frontier.

• Sasaab Lodge: Perched above the banks of the Ewaso Nyiro River, Sasaab Lodge offers a luxurious retreat with spectacular views, providing a perfect blend of Moroccan and Swahili style in the heart of the wilderness.
• Elephant Bedroom Camp: Offering an intimate and exclusive safari experience, this camp is set along the riverbank and is renowned for its up-close encounters with the resident elephant population.
• Saruni Samburu: This innovative, eco-designed lodge offers a unique vantage point over Samburu, with villas perched on rocky outcrops, providing unrivaled privacy and panoramic views.
• Larsens Camp: Nestled in a lush riverside setting, Larsens Camp offers luxury tents and an authentic safari ambiance, with attentive service and excellent game viewing opportunities.
• Ashnil Samburu Camp: Situated in a prime location by the river, Ashnil Samburu offers comfortable accommodation and a strategic base for exploring the diverse wildlife and landscapes of the reserve.

Aberdare National Park

Aberdare National Park, nestled in the central highlands of Kenya, offers a stark contrast to the country’s more arid regions, with its misty moorlands, lush bamboo forests, and cascading waterfalls. The park is a haven for hikers and nature lovers, providing a myriad of landscapes that are as diverse as they are picturesque.

Hikers and Trekkers: Aberdare’s varied terrain, from mountain peaks to deep ravines, offers exhilarating trails for all levels of hikers and trekkers, promising scenic vistas and encounters with the park’s flora and fauna. Bird Watchers: The park’s rich avian diversity appeals to birding enthusiasts, offering the chance to spot over 250 bird species, including the endangered Aberdare cisticola, Jackson’s francolin, and the rare sparrowhawk. Wildlife Observers: Despite its lush vegetation making wildlife sightings more challenging than in savannah parks, Aberdare offers unique wildlife viewing opportunities, including the elusive bongo antelope, African elephants, and leopards. Photographers: The park’s dramatic waterfalls, like Karuru and Chania, provide stunning subjects for photography, while the misty forested landscapes offer ethereal backdrops that captivate the artistic eye. Conservation Minded Travelers: Aberdare is at the forefront of conservation efforts in Kenya, with various projects aimed at protecting its unique ecosystems and species, making it an ideal destination for those interested in conservation and sustainable tourism.

• The Ark: Modeled after Noah’s Ark, this unique lodge overlooks a floodlit waterhole and salt lick, attracting a host of wildlife, providing guests with an immersive nature experience.
• Treetops Lodge: Famous for where Queen Elizabeth II learned of her accession to the throne, Treetops offers a nostalgic safari experience with its elevated rooms overlooking a waterhole and salt lick.
• Aberdare Country Club: Serving as the gateway to The Ark, the Country Club offers luxury accommodation set in a tranquil environment, perfect for those seeking relaxation amidst nature.
• Outspan Hotel: As the base hotel for Treetops, Outspan provides comfortable accommodation, lush gardens, and a view of Mount Kenya, blending history with modern hospitality.
• Rhino Watch Lodge: Focused on eco-friendly practices, this lodge offers intimate and serene accommodations with stunning views of Mount Kenya and is dedicated to wildlife conservation.

Mount Kenya National Park

Mount Kenya National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is centered around Africa’s second-highest mountain, offering landscapes that range from equatorial glaciers and alpine meadows to bamboo forests. It’s a world-class destination for climbers, hikers, and nature lovers, providing a challenging yet rewarding experience.

Mountaineers and Climbers: With its challenging peaks, Batian and Nelion, Mount Kenya offers an exhilarating climbing experience for seasoned mountaineers, while Point Lenana provides a more accessible summit for trekkers. Eco-Tourists: The park plays a crucial role in water catchment and features unique montane and alpine vegetation, making it a key destination for those interested in ecology and environmental conservation. Cultural Enthusiasts: The mountain holds significant cultural importance to local communities, offering visitors a chance to learn about the Kikuyu, Embu, and Meru peoples’ beliefs and traditions tied to this sacred peak. Wildlife Spotters: While the mountain’s wildlife can be elusive, the lower forested zones offer opportunities to see elephants, buffalos, and various monkey species, adding a wildlife dimension to the alpine experience. Botany Aficionados: The park’s diverse zones, from dense forests to moorlands, host an array of plant species, some endemic to Mount Kenya, fascinating for botany enthusiasts and nature photographers.

• Serena Mountain Lodge: Nestled in the forest at the base of the mountain, this lodge offers a tranquil retreat with its treehouse-style rooms overlooking a waterhole and salt lick.
• Fairmont Mount Kenya Safari Club: With its luxurious amenities and stunning views of Mount Kenya, the Safari Club provides a lavish base from which to explore the surrounding area or embark on mountaineering adventures.
• Rutundu Log Cabins: Set high on the slopes of Mount Kenya, Rutundu Log Cabins offer a rustic and secluded escape, ideal for those seeking tranquility and a chance to commune with nature, with opportunities for fishing and hiking.
• Bantu Mountain Lodge: Providing a comfortable base for trekkers and climbers, Bantu Mountain Lodge is known for its warm hospitality and serves as a perfect starting point for expeditions up Mount Kenya.
• Castle Forest Lodge: Located on the southern slopes of Mount Kenya, Castle Forest Lodge offers a unique experience with its charming accommodations, organic farming, and proximity to pristine natural forests, ideal for nature walks and bird watching.

Hell’s Gate National Park

Hell’s Gate National Park, known for its distinctive geothermal activity and striking rock formations, offers a rugged landscape that’s perfect for adventure tourism. Visitors can enjoy rock climbing, hiking, and cycling in a park that’s more accessible and less crowded than Kenya’s more famous safari destinations.

Adventure Seekers: Hell’s Gate is ideal for those who prefer active exploration, with opportunities for rock climbing, biking, and hiking through its dramatic scenery. Geology Enthusiasts: The park’s geothermal features, including hot springs and geysers, provide a fascinating look at the Earth’s inner workings, attracting geology buffs and eco-tourists. Wildlife and Bird Watchers: While the park doesn’t boast the large game found in Kenya’s larger reserves, it’s home to a variety of bird species and wildlife, including zebras, gazelles, and baboons, providing ample viewing opportunities in a unique setting. Cultural Insight Seekers: The Maasai communities around the park offer cultural tours, providing insight into the traditional lifestyles and practices of one of Kenya’s most iconic tribes.

• Loldia House: Located on the shores of Lake Naivasha, Loldia House offers a serene getaway with easy access to Hell’s Gate, combining luxury with the area’s natural beauty.
• Naivasha Kongoni Lodge: Offering stunning views of Lake Naivasha and the surrounding wilderness, this lodge provides a comfortable base for exploring Hell’s Gate and the broader Great Rift Valley.
• Lake Naivasha Country Club: With a history dating back to the 1930s, this country club offers colonial charm combined with modern amenities, set amidst expansive tropical gardens.
• Enashipai Resort & Spa: A luxurious option near Lake Naivasha, Enashipai offers a range of wellness and leisure facilities, ideal for relaxing after a day of exploration in Hell’s Gate.
• Fisherman’s Camp: A more budget-friendly option, Fisherman’s Camp offers a rustic experience near Hell’s Gate, with camping facilities and simple bandas overlooking Lake Naivasha.

Meru National Park

Meru National Park is celebrated for its stunning, untamed wilderness and was the setting for George and Joy Adamson’s pioneering conservation work with lions, famously chronicled in the book and film “Born Free.” The park offers a tranquil safari experience, away from the crowds of more visited sites, with diverse habitats ranging from woodlands to grasslands and riverine forests.

Conservation Enthusiasts: The park’s history of wildlife conservation, particularly its association with the Adamsons and Elsa the lioness, makes it a poignant destination for those interested in animal conservation stories. Off-the-Beaten-Path Travelers: Meru provides a secluded experience for visitors looking to escape the typical safari routes, offering intimate encounters with wildlife in a serene setting. Bird Watchers: With over 400 bird species recorded, the park is a haven for birders, offering the chance to see rare and endemic species in a variety of ecological zones. Landscape Lovers: Meru’s diverse landscapes, from the arid areas of the north to the lush swamps and rivers, provide breathtaking scenery and a sense of untouched wilderness.

• Elsa’s Kopje: Named after the famous lioness, Elsa’s Kopje is renowned for its elegant design, blending into the rocky crags of Meru, offering unrivaled luxury and stunning views.
• Rhino River Camp: Situated on the banks of the Kindani River, this eco-friendly camp offers an intimate and immersive jungle experience, perfect for those looking to connect with nature.
• Ikweta Safari Camp: Located near the Murera Gate, Ikweta offers comfortable tented accommodations in a beautiful garden setting, providing easy access to the park’s diverse attractions.
• Offbeat Meru Camp: This exclusive camp in the park’s remote Bisanadi area is known for its personalized service and exceptional game viewing opportunities, offering a true wilderness experience.

Chyulu Hills National Park

Chyulu Hills National Park, a lesser-known gem in Kenya, offers breathtaking volcanic landscapes, verdant rolling hills, and pristine forests. This tranquil park provides a serene and almost untouched wilderness experience, making it an ideal destination for nature lovers seeking peace and solitude.

Volcano Enthusiasts and Geologists: The Chyulu Hills are formed from volcanic activity, offering unique geological formations, lava tubes, and craters for exploration, making it a fascinating destination for geology aficionados. Hikers and Trekkers: With its scenic trails winding through diverse terrains, the park is perfect for hikers and trekkers looking to experience Kenya’s natural beauty away from the crowded tourist spots. Horseback Riders: Some lodges in the Chyulu Hills offer horseback safaris, providing a unique vantage point to observe the landscape and wildlife, ideal for equestrian enthusiasts. Conservation Supporters: The area’s conservation efforts focus on protecting its unique ecosystem and endangered species, such as the Eastern black rhino, appealing to visitors who are passionate about wildlife conservation. Wellness Seekers: The tranquility of Chyulu Hills, combined with luxury lodges that often include wellness retreats, offers a perfect escape for those looking to rejuvenate in a natural setting.

• Ol Donyo Lodge: Nestled on the slopes of the Chyulu Hills, Ol Donyo Lodge is one of Kenya’s most exclusive lodges, offering luxurious villas, each with its own plunge pool and stunning views of Mount Kilimanjaro.
• Campi ya Kanzi: An eco-lodge deeply committed to community partnership and environmental sustainability, Campi ya Kanzi offers an intimate safari experience with Italian flair, set against the backdrop of the majestic hills.
• Chyulu Wilderness Camp: This camp provides an authentic wilderness experience, focusing on tented accommodations that blend into the landscape, allowing guests to connect with the natural surroundings.
• Maasai Simba Camp: Rooted in Maasai culture, this camp offers cultural immersion and traditional Maasai hospitality, providing an insightful experience into the local community’s way of life.
• Hunters Lodge: Although a bit farther from the park, Hunters Lodge provides a tranquil retreat with its lush gardens and natural springs, a historical landmark once popular with big game hunters.

Kenya is undoubtedly one of the best safari destinations in the world, celebrated for its vast wildlife reserves, diverse ecosystems, and unparalleled safari experiences. Whether you’re drawn to the dramatic Great Wildebeest Migration in the Masai Mara National Reserve Kenya, the majestic elephants against the backdrop of Mount Kilimanjaro in Amboseli National Park, or the tranquil beauty of Chyulu Hills National Park, Kenya offers a rich tapestry of natural wonders. With each park providing its unique allure, from the dense forests of Aberdare to the rugged peaks of Mount Kenya, this nation promises unforgettable adventures and wildlife encounters, solidifying its reputation as a top choice for safari enthusiasts globally.

FAQs About Best Safari Destinations in Kenya

Q: What sets Kenya apart as a top safari destination in the world? A: Kenya’s reputation as a premier safari destination stems from its vast, bio-diverse wildlife reserves like the Maasai Mara, exceptional wildlife sightings, including the iconic Great Wildebeest Migration, and the scenic beauty of landscapes that provide the quintessential African safari in Kenya experience.

Q: Why is the Great Wildebeest Migration in the Masai Mara National Reserve Kenya a highlight for visitors? A: The Great Wildebeest Migration is a world-renowned spectacle, attracting visitors globally to witness over two million animals traverse the plains of the Masai Mara National Reserve Kenya, offering dramatic wildlife viewing and photographic opportunities unique to Kenyan safaris.

Q: What unique experiences does a Kenyan safari in Amboseli National Park offer? A: A Kenyan safari in Amboseli National Park is unparalleled due to its large elephant populations, iconic views of Mount Kilimanjaro, and diverse ecosystems, providing a holistic safari experience with abundant wildlife and breathtaking landscapes.

Q: How can families maximize their Kenyan safari experience in the Maasai Mara? A: Families on a Kenyan safari in the Maasai Mara can enjoy educational game drives, interactive cultural experiences, and child-friendly lodges, ensuring an engaging and memorable safari for visitors of all ages while emphasizing conservation and respect for wildlife.

Q: What distinguishes Samburu National Reserve as a must-visit destination on a Kenyan safari? A: Samburu National Reserve stands out on a Kenyan safari itinerary for its unique wildlife, including species not found elsewhere, vibrant cultural heritage of the Samburu people, and its remote, untouched wilderness, offering an intimate and distinctive safari experience.

Q: What tips do you have for wildlife photography enthusiasts on a safari in Kenya? A: Photography enthusiasts on a safari in Kenya should prioritize golden hour drives, use appropriate gear, and consider specialized photography tours in parks like the Maasai Mara, which offer expert guides and ideal vantage points for capturing Kenya’s stunning wildlife and landscapes.

Q: What makes Tsavo National Park a significant choice for a safari in Kenya? A: Tsavo National Park, known for its vast landscapes and diverse wildlife, offers a less crowded safari experience in Kenya with unique attractions like the Mzima Springs and the Shetani lava flows, making it a versatile destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.

Q: Can visitors engage in conservation activities during their safari in Aberdare National Park, Kenya ? A: Yes, visitors on a safari in Aberdare National Park, Kenya, can participate in conservation initiatives, learn about local flora and fauna, and support eco-friendly tourism practices, contributing positively to the park’s preservation efforts and community empowerment.

Q: What additional attractions does Mount Kenya National Park offer for a safari in Kenya? A: Besides its mountaineering allure, Mount Kenya National Park enhances a safari in Kenya with its diverse altitudinal ecosystems, rare wildlife species, and the opportunity to explore pristine wilderness areas, appealing to hikers, nature enthusiasts, and those seeking tranquility.

Q: How do cultural experiences enhance a safari in Chyulu Hills National Park, Kenya? A: Cultural experiences in Chyulu Hills National Park, Kenya, provide depth to a safari by allowing visitors to interact with the Maasai community, understand their sustainable living practices, and gain insights into the symbiotic relationship between the local people and the natural environment, enriching the overall Kenyan safari experience.

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Safaris in Kenya worth visiting

Are you an animal lover and want to see your favourite beasts wandering in their natural habitat? Or maybe you just love the planet we live on and want to see more of it? Whatever your reason for wanting to go on a safari, you’ll not be disappointed when you do.

Kenya is home to a range of different kinds of safari and many of them have a focus on conservation, so you know your holiday destination is doing good too! As well as variety, Kenya also has a deep history of safaris and is considered the home of the ‘original’ safari.

So, while you’re filling out your Kenya eVisa application and booking flights and accommodation, why not take a look below and find out more about Kenyan safaris. We’ve covered how many safaris there are in Kenya, what the best safaris are in Kenya and how to choose a safari in Kenya.

Check it all out below to find out more.

How many safaris are there in Kenya?

So, how many safaris are there in the home of the ‘original’ safari?

Kenya is home to 54 national parks and game reserves each with its own safari trips and tours, offering different experiences to different customers. You are absolutely spoiled for choice when it comes to safaris in Kenya.

From big cats and wild dogs to rhinos, the Great Migrations, and a mix of wildlife and beaches, you can take your pick of the kind of animals you would like to see in Kenya. To find out more about how to pick a safari in Kenya, keep reading now.

How to pick a safari in Kenya?

Now you know how many choices you have for safaris in Kenya, you’re probably wondering how you’re supposed to pick one! Well, we’ve got you covered.

First of all, we’ve got some general advice for choosing safaris below:

• What you want to see – the first thing you’ve got to know when picking a safari is the kind of wildlife you want to see. This varies across Kenya and we have more information on that below!
• Transport – this is a big one for some people. While many tourists choose to go on a safari in the well-known doorless 4×4, there are other options like walking tours and boat safaris.
• Independence – the level of independence you want on your safari is important to your experience. You can join a large group where you may share your time with strangers, book into a private safari, or even go on a self-drive tour.

If you’re trying to decide where to go in Kenya based on what kind of wildlife you can see, check out our summaries of each part of Kenya to find out more.

• Central Kenya: with lots of conservation areas and geographical diversity from lakes to mountains, this part of Kenya is a great place to see all kinds of birds and other wildlife.
• Western Kenya: this part of Kenya is home to big game which you can see year-round and is the only place you’ll see the Wildebeest Migration.
• Northern Kenya: the north is drier than other parts of Kenya and has more hills. It is also the best place to consistently see rhinos.
• Southern Kenya: to get a peek at the great Mount Kilimanjaro, you should head south. With wetter terrain, the wildlife here is diverse and you may be able to pair your safari up with some beach trips too!

Which are the best safaris in Kenya?

Now we know how to pick a safari, let’s take a look at some of the best safari parks in Kenya. We’ve listed a few below and have briefly summarised what you’ll see when you visit. Check it out now.

Masai Mara National Reserve

A world-renowned park and an incredibly popular tourist destination, the Masai Mara National Reserve is home to tonnes of wildlife and is known for its great plains.

What you’ll see: this incredible park is home to everything from Masai lions, cheetahs, and African leopards to wildebeests, zebra and gazelle. You’ll also see elephants and a whole load of other wildlife.

Lake Nakuru National Park

This stunningly picturesque park is located on the floor of the Great Rift Valley and is home to a huge diversity of wildlife.

What you’ll see: this beautiful landscape is home to flamingoes, hundreds of other water and terrestrial birds, rhinos and waterbuck, as well as waterfalls and unique plant life.

Tsavo National Park

Split into two national parks, the Tsavo is the largest national park in Kenya. Nicknamed the ‘ theatre of the wild ,’ this national park lives up to the hype with hundreds of species for you to see.

What you’ll see: the park is renowned for sightings of red elephants, along with rhinos, buffalo, lions, pods of hippo, crocodiles, and 500 different species of bird.

Conclusion: safari parks in Kenya

Home to 54 national parks and game reserves, there is so much to choose from when looking at safaris in Kenya you won’t know where to start. We have briefly summarised some of the key aspects of safaris in Kenya and hopefully, we’ve made your decision a little easier.

Make sure you have everything you need

What to pack for your next trip.

Make your next trip as simple and as enjoyable as possible by packing smart. It’s amazing how much stress top travel items can save you, so choose carefully. Things like lightweight travel backpacks, for example, are ideal for short trips and allow you to move around with ease, and a passport holder will make sure you keep your documents safe at all times. Check our travel checklist guide for 2021 to make sure you haven’t missed anything, and travel to your next destination in style and with maximum comfort.

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The Masai Mara in Kenya is nature's epic masterpiece.

A little bit about Masai Mara

Rolling hills, sprawling savannahs, dramatic river crossings and of course... more wildlife and adventure than any movie could ever portray. Welcome to the Masai Mara, home to the lions of ‘Big Cat Diary’, temporary residence of the ‘Great Migration’, mighty Maasai warriors and some of the most luxurious safari lodges on earth.

The Masai Mara features a stunning kaleidoscope of wild and rugged landscapes, warm and welcoming people and an exciting array of creatures – big and small. World famous for hosting the epic Great Migration, the Masai Mara welcomes 1,5 million wildebeests onto its sprawling savannahs each July through October. The Masai Mara National Reserve and conservancies are brimming with life and offer safari travellers a wide variety of activities to choose from. Whether you take to the skies for a high-flying hot-air balloon adventure at sunrise or hit the road for a 4x4 safari, you’re sure to leave the Masai Mara with unforgettable experiences and lifelong memories.

Going on a Masai Mara safari

Part of the fun of going on safari is planning your safari. We’ve been there... and know how it feels. As avid travellers we can imagine you have loads of questions while planning your trip to the Masai Mara. Very few places on earth are as unspoilt, adventurous and authentic as the Mara eco-system.

Reading up on the Masai Mara, finding out what you might encounter, exploring your accommodation options... we've done most of the work for you and created this site to help you find all the answers to any questions you may have. To top it off, we've brought together a top-notch collection of Masai Mara safari lodges and camps for you to choose from. Naturally, we're only an e-mail or message away if you need a little extra help planning your safari.

About the Masai Mara

Known as one of the world’s most famous wildlife areas or ‘the world’s eight world wonder’, the Masai Mara has endless plains, breath-taking vistas and abundant wildlife. Learn more about the Masai Mara here.

Masai Mara special offers

Dreaming of the perfect safari holiday? We’ll help you find your way while planning your trip and provide you with a selection of the best available deals. Check out our latest Masai Mara special offers and discounts.

Getting to Masai Mara

Whether you’re arriving from far, far away or travelling to the Masai Mara from a destination in the region. We’ll guide you through your options for getting to the Mara and for getting around once you’re here.

As newbie safari travellers, we were blown away by our experience of the Conservatory - the animals in abundance; the landscapes; the people; the smells and sounds.

It was an amazing experience to actually see the river crossings, that we had seen so many times on TV during the wildebeest migration.

We saw a leopard on a tree and we were lucky enough to watch four lionesses and three cubs eating a fresh hunt. In the evening safari we were able to explore a massive variety of hippopotamus and a crocodile.

Masai Mara lodges & camps

The Masai Mara is rough and rugged, however you don't have to rough it during your stay. Eco-chic safari lodges with four-poster beds, sundowners with your favourite G&T and infinity pools overlooking the African savanna await.

We’ve selected a variety of warm and welcoming Masai Mara safari lodges and camps for you to choose from during your stay. Each of the accommodation options we’ve selected is known for offering premium safari activities, first-class accommodation and every creature comfort you could wish for during your stay.

All accommodations in Greater Masai Mara

Browse all camps & lodges

National Reserve accommodation

Browse Masai Mara NR accommodations

Mara conservancies accommodation

Browse conservancy lodges & camps

Masai Mara lodges we love

We would like to share a few accommodation options with you for your stay in the Masai Mara. Our safari lodge options come in a variety of price ranges, giving you plenty of possibilities to find the right Masai Mara safari camp for your travel budget.

Keep in mind that the following are simply suggestions. We offer tailor-made safari experiences and look forward to creating just the right mix of Masai Mara safari accommodation and activities based on your personal preferences. We look forward to helping you create the bespoke Masai Mara safari of your dreams.

Kichwa Tembo Tented Camp

lodge location Mara Triangle

Kenyan hospitality meets Maasai-inspired luxury on the lush green banks of the Saparingo River. &Beyond Kichwa Tembo Tented Camp lies on the edge of the Oloololo escarpment, where riverine forest meets the sweeping plains of the Masai Mara.

from US$ 435 per person per night

Cottars 1920s Safari Camp

lodge location Olderkesi

Cottar’s 1920s Safari Camp offers guest vintage luxury at its very best. Cream-coloured tents decorated in 1920s epic safari style, professional Maasai safari guides and above all a sense of elegance and class - this classic Kenyan safari camp has it all.

from US$ 1,059 per person per night

Elewana Sand River Camp

lodge location Musiara Sector

Ideally situated in one of the most remote parts of Masai Mara National Reserve, Sand River Camp pays homage to romantic 1920s safaris. Its design reminds guests of the many African adventure themed Hollywood movies created in that time period.

from US$ 670 per person per night

There were lion cubs galore, a baby zebra born in front of my eyes, pretty much everything an avid photographer could hope for.

The Maasai people were extremely welcoming, and were there to make sure our experience was nothing but the best. We will definitely be back.

The Big 5 and more - giraffes, zebras, hippos, lions with their families, cheetahs and hundreds of wildebeests - no shortage of amazing game sightings every day...

Masai Mara highlights

The Masai Mara is a dream come true for everyone who ever watched ‘Out of Africa’ and longed for the adventurous, romantic nostalgia of an African safari in the wild. The Great Migration, big cats and Maasai warriors await.

The Masai Mara is a photographer's paradise. This region is known for pristine riverine forests, dramatic towering escarpments, stunning sprawling savannahs and of course... all the creatures, big and small, that roam the land. Add a visit to a Maasai village to your stay for a cultural immersion and gain some insight in the day-to-day life of your hosts. For an extra special birds-eye view of the African plains, take to the skies during a hot-air balloon safari. When it comes to crafting the safari of your dreams, the sky is the limit.

Balloon safari

View golden plains from above

Maasai people

Extraordinary cultural meetings

Exhilarating wildlife

Wildlife up close and personal

The Great Migration

Wildlife spectacle in the Masai Mara

Safari activities

Drive, walks & more

Masai Mara National Reserve

Kenya's premier wildlife reserve

Luxury accommodation

A luxury safari home from home

Mara North Conservancy

Enjoy the perks of a conservancy

Conservancies in Kenya are the way to go; protecting the extraordinary wildlife whilst giving the local community an income, together with education on the interaction between the two.

Wonderful area for wildlife viewing. Having been there twice both times were awesome experiences! Will return again.

The highlight of our trip to Mara was seeing the migration at the Mara river. A once in a lifetime experience to see the Wildebeest migrating. An amazing scene of nature it was.

Masai Mara video

The best way of understanding what the Masai Mara and its conservancies are about is by seeing some thrilling footage from the area. Watch this video to experience Kenya's Masai Mara, its splendour and to meet some of our celebrity wildlife species.

Be careful, after watching this video you can be sure that you want to travel to Kenya. Today.

We saw 8 lions in one drive, and a hippo pod being circled by a dozen crocodiles that launched into the water, trying to get the baby hippos in the center of the pod. Wow!

I was fortunate that when I was recently in the Mara North Conservancy there were so few tourists. I saw plenty of wildlife. The sightings of big cats were especially good.

The Mara Triangle is the most beautiful, lush area of the Masai Mara. Loads of elephants and all types of wildlife without all the land cruiser traffic found in other areas of the Mara.

Send your enquiry

We hope you have found all information needed to decide that the Masai Mara in Kenya is the perfect place for your next safari adventure. Still have questions? Or maybe you would like some more specific information about the different lodges? Please fill in the contact form and we will get back to you soon!

• Masai Mara National Reserve & conservancies
• [email protected]

Safari in Kenya: 10 Best Places to Visit in Kenya in 2024

Going on safari in Kenya is a bucket list item for many nature enthusiasts. It's no wonder that Kenya is one of the most popular safari destinations in Africa . Due to my work as a safari specialist and Africa Travel Writer, I have been fortunate enough to visit Kenya a couple of times over the years. Magical Kenya holds a special place in my heart, and I keep returning for its magnificent landscapes, rich cultures and colorful tribes like the Maasai and Samburu, as well as the abundance of wildlife freely roaming the vast Savannah plains, including the Big Five .

Let's dive into the best places to go on a safari in Kenya , including the reasons that make these safari destinations special.

1. Amboseli National Park

Amboseli National Park is a fantastic safari destination in Kenya, with its breathtaking landscapes and abundance of wildlife. The park is renowned for its African elephant population, making it one of the best places in Africa to see these majestic creatures up close. You can also spot lions , hyenas, zebras, wildebeests, and leopards. Amboseli Park is also a good birding destination, with more than 420 bird species like ostriches, various birds of prey, kingfishers, and flamingos.

The park boasts five distinct habitats, ranging from swamps and wetlands to Savannah plains and acacia woodland, providing diverse opportunities to observe wildlife.

Amboseli is also known for the views of Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa's highest mountain, which provides a stunning backdrop to the park's scenic views. You may have seen the iconic photographs of elephants with Mount Kilimanjaro in the background, all of which were captured in the beautiful Amboseli National Park.

For a few years now, the entire Amboseli ecosystem has been experiencing a severe drought that has killed thousands of wild animals. During our last visit to Amboseli National Park, we were confronted with dozens of dead animals, especially zebras and wildebeests. Nevertheless, Amboseli National Park remains one of the best places to go on safari in Kenya.

While it is an all-year-round destination, the best time to visit Amboseli in Kenya is from June to October and January to February.

Kitirua Conservancy

In the Western part of the Amboseli ecosystem, you can find the 30.0000-acre Kitirua Conservancy , bordering Amboseli National Park in Kenya.

Yearly, many professional photographers visit this conservancy to capture herds of elephants or giraffes crossing the dry lake in search of water and food. This offers amazing wildlife images with stunning scenery and background, especially during the dry seasons, when the lake is completely dried-up.

The Kitirua Conservancy offers an exclusive experience, because only a few lodges are allowed to do game drives in this area. The amazing Elewana Tortilis Camp is one of these lodges. If you are looking for a luxury Kenya safari destination , Elewana Tortilis Camp Amboseli is the place to be.

Apart from guests staying at Elewana, you will hardly see other guests during your game drives in the Kitirua Conservancy, and you’re totally secluded from civilization.

The advantage of game drives within the conservancy is having the opportunity to get out of the vehicle to photograph from a low angle. It’s a wildlife photographer's dream destination; especially during the dry seasons when the lake is completely dried-up.

Where to stay in Amboseli, Kenya?

Amboseli offers plenty and varied accommodation to stay. The earlier mentioned  Tortilis Camp Amboseli is the best luxury safari lodge to stay in Amboseli. It is an excellent choice for wildlife photographers wanting to capture elephants and lions, and for guests looking for an ultimate luxury experience.

Another suggested mid-range accommodation in  Amboseli is Sopa Lodge , located outside the park in the Kimana group Ranch on the foothill of Mount Kilimanjaro in Kenya.

Search and Compare Amboseli Safari Tours at Safaribookings.com to decide where and when to go!

Kenya Safari Packages including Amboseli National Park

2. lake naivasha.

Nestled in the heart of Kenya lies Lake Naivasha . With abundant hippos, birds and thrilling outdoor activities like boat safaris, Lake Naivasha is a must-visit on your Kenya safari itinerary.

With over 1500 hippos and 400 bird species, Lake Naivasha is a paradise for birdwatchers. You can find many African Fish Eagles and Pelicans, but also the Pel's fishing owl, Kingfishers and other bird species are present.

Its diverse wildlife makes it a haven for nature photographers and wildlife lovers alike, and with its stunning scenery and rolling hills, it's no surprise that Lake Naivasha is a favorite safari destination in Kenya for many.

Whether you're seeking a tranquil escape or an adrenaline-fueled adventure, Lake Naivasha has something for everyone.

Oserengoni Wildlife Sanctuary

Above the shores of Lake Naivasha and the bordering Lake Oloidien, we found the stunning 8,000-acre Oserengoni Wildlife Sanctuary . Spanning over 18,000 acres, this private sanctuary is home to over 50 mammal species, including the elusive leopard, hyena, wildebeest, hartebeest, waterbuck, eland, and giraffes.

The Oserengoni Wildlife Sanctuary is also home to the endangered Grevy's zebra, the largest of the three zebra species, which the sanctuary is trying to breed. Bird enthusiasts will also appreciate the sanctuary's wide variety of bird species, from the majestic African Fish Eagle to the regal Somali Ostrich and Secretary bird, as well as various vultures.

The Oserengoni Wildlife Sanctuary was created in the mid-1990s to provide a safe space for the resident wildlife. The animals can move freely between the neighboring Hell's Gate National Park and the lake shore using wildlife corridors, which are safe areas for migratory animals to pass through. This keeps the ecosystem constantly moving and thriving.

Where to stay at Lake Naivasha, Kenya?

In the heart of the Oserengoni Wildlife Sanctuary lies the luxury Chui Lodge , a hidden gem that is named after the area's healthy leopard population. Chui lodge offers the perfect getaway for a relaxing and enjoyable safari in Kenya. Its convenient location near the lake, diverse activities, excellent facilities, and friendly staff make it a choice for your Lake Naivasha safari . If you want to experience the best of both worlds - bush & lake experience - I highly recommend booking your stay with Chui Lodge Naivasha.

If you’re looking for mid-range accommodation near Lake Naivasha , I would suggest staying at Lake Naivasha Country Club . It’s located on the banks of the Naivasha Lake in Naivasha, Kenya, and is a few minutes from Crescent Island Game Park.

Kenya Safari Tours including Lake Naivasha

3. lake nakuru national park.

Lake Nakuru National Park in Kenya is one of the Rift Valley's popular soda lakes. There are many reasons to visit this beautiful lake, but perhaps the most compelling is the opportunity to witness the incredible wildlife and birdlife that call the park home.

From large mammals like buffaloes, zebras, rhinos , and giraffes, to lions and the elusive leopard, a safari in Lake Nakuru offers plenty of opportunities to spot fascinating creatures. One of the best ways to experience Lake Nakuru Park is by taking a morning or afternoon game drive .

Nakuru Lake Africa is home to over 400 bird species, making it a paradise for bird enthusiasts. The best time for birdwatching is from October to March when the flamingos are in full force.

The masses of pink flamingos at Lake Nakuru attract guests from around the world, but the population at the lake varies based on the alkalinity of the lake. The lake is also home to other bird species like pelicans, storks, and cormorants.

If you’re feeling adventurous, you can take a hike to Baboon Cliff. This cliff offers stunning views of the lake and the surrounding landscape. The hike takes about an hour, and it’s suitable for all fitness levels.

Where to stay at lake Nakuru, Kenya?

There are several places to stay at Lake Nakuru , including lodges and campsites. Some of the most popular lodges include Lake Nakuru Lodge and Sarova Lion Hill Game Lodge ,. If you prefer camping, there are several campsites within the park that offer basic facilities like toilets and showers. It’s also possible to stay at Lake Naivasha and take a day excursion to Lake Nakuru. There are various affordable Kenya safari packages that include a visit to Lake Nakuru and Lake Naivaisha.

Find the best Lake Nakuru accommodation deals on booking.com or check out these complete Lake Nakuru Safari Packages .

Kenya Safari Packages including Lake Nakuru

4. masai mara.

The Masai Mara National Reserve is widely known as the most famous and leading safari destination in East Africa, and the most popular safari destination in Kenya. Without a doubt, a visit to the Masai Mara guarantees a memorable experience with spectacular game drives and stunning landscapes.

The Masai Mara National Reserve is characterized by endless open Savannah plains with the iconic umbrella-shaped desert date trees, and rolling hills. It's most famous for its abundance of wildlife that includes plenty of big cats and the annual ongoing Great Migration with many crocodiles in the Mara & Grumeti River, waiting for the wildebeest and zebras to cross. The Mara is home to Africa’s big five game animals, as well as other impressive animals like cheetahs, giraffes, hyenas, and lots of antelope species, hippos, and more.

The Masai Mara National Reserve is named in honor of the Maasai people, an indigenous ethnic group of semi-nomadic people famous for their culture and traditions like the red clothes, and jumping. For that reason, visiting a Maasai village is a must-do cultural activity when visiting the Maasai Mara on safari in Kenya.

The Masai Mara National Reserve is located in Southern Kenya, along the Great Rift Valley, about 224 km from Kenya capital Nairobi. It borders Tanzania ’s Serengeti National Park. Both of these beautiful parks are part of the larger Mara-Serengeti Ecosystem , one of the largest and most protected ecosystems on Earth.

In addition to the areas within the Masai Mara National Reserve, there are various private conservancies located on its borders. These Mara conservancies are also part of the vast Mara-Serengeti Ecosystem, without any barriers, allowing wildlife to move freely between the national reserve and the conservancies. Opting for a safari in the Mara Conservancies bordering the Masai Mara National Park, can provide a more exclusive experience with fewer tourists and lots of animals, great for safari photography. Some examples of Mara Conservancies include Enonkishu Conservancy, Lemek Conservancy, and Naboisho Conservancy.

Read my complete Masai Mara safari guide to learn everything you need to know for a safari in the Maasai Mara in Kenya.

Visiting the Masai Mara is totally worth it! Whether it’s your first safari in Kenya or one out of many, you won’t regret going (back) to the Mara. The amount of wildlife is stunning, and the landscapes and African sunsets are magical! Don't forget your camera gear and binoculars.

Where to stay in the Masai Mara?

There are lots of places to stay in the Maasai Mara , the best accommodation in Maasai Mara depends on your preferences and budget. The southeastern part of the reserve, near the Talek, Sekenani, and Olumununa gates, offers a range of budget accommodations to luxury safari lodges.

However, for a more exclusive experience, we recommend staying in a private Mara conservancy. These conservancies limit the number of visitors and often allow ethical off-road driving, providing a more intimate safari experience. Local guides, usually Maasai people, who have an excellent knowledge of the area, conduct game drives. Additionally, the wildlife population is often higher due to the conservancies' strict conservation management. Here are some examples of accommodations in the Masai Mara we recommend:

• Mid-Range : Wild Bandas in Enonkishu Conservancy
• Mid-Range : Maasai Mara Sopa Lodge in Ololaimutia Hills, located on the northeastern side of the reserve
• Luxury : Ashnil Mara Camp in Talek, located inside the Masai Mara Game Reserve along the confluence of the Mara and Olkeju Rivers
• Luxury : House in the Wild in Enonkishu Conservancy.

Find the best Masai Mara hotels on booking.com !

Kenya Safari Packages including Masai Mara

5. samburu national park.

Samburu National Reserve Kenya is located on the banks of the Ewaso Ng'iro River and covers an area of about 165 square kilometers. The park is known for its unique wildlife, which includes several species that are not commonly found in other parts of Kenya, such as the reticulated giraffe, Somali ostrich, Grevy's zebra, and Beisa oryx.

One of the best things to do in Kenya when visiting Samburu National Park in Northern Kenya, is visiting the colorful Samburu tribe .

You can visit a village where the Samburu people show you around, and sing and dance. In these villages you can also buy colorful souvenirs.

Where to stay in Kenya's Samburu National Reserve?

When booking accommodation in Samburu , consider factors like proximity to wildlife hotspots, amenities, and reviews from previous guests. I'd recommend reserving your stay well in advance, as the top camps and lodges tend to fill up quickly during peak safari seasons.

Examples of safari lodges in Samburu are Ashnil Samburu Camp , Samburu Sopa Lodge , Elephant Bedroom Camp, and Saruni Samburu. Saruni Samburu is an eco-luxury lodge is situated on top of a huge red rock in the heartlands of the Kalama Conservancy, near the northern Samburu border. It has just 6 villas and offers an intimate safari experience with breathtaking views. On booking.com, you can search for more places to stay in Samburu or book a complete Kenya Safari Package including safari in Samburu National Park.

Kenya Safari Tours including Samburu

Other 5 beautiful places to go on safari in kenya.

Apart from the above best places to go on safari in Kenya, there are still some Kenyan safari destinations on my bucket list like Tsavo, Ol Pejeta, and the Chyulu Hills. I would also love to go back to Samburu National Park, and explore more of Northern Kenya.

6. Tsavo National Park

Tsavo National Park is one of the largest national parks in Kenya, divided into Tsavo East and Tsavo West, and is known for its large elephant herds, diverse bird species, and the Mzima Springs, where you can spot hippos and crocodiles.

7. Ol Pejeta

Ol Pejeta is a private conservancy located on the equator and is home to the last two remaining northern white rhinos in the world, along with a variety of other endangered species like Grevy's zebras and African wild dogs.

8. Chyulu Hills

The Chyulu Hills are located in central Kenya and offer stunning views of the surrounding landscapes, including Mount Kilimanjaro, while also providing opportunities for wildlife sightings like buffaloes, leopards, and hyenas.

9. Nairobi National Park

While Nairobi National Park may not offer the same level of wilderness experience as some of Kenya's larger reserves, it provides a unique opportunity to see a variety of wildlife in close proximity to a major city, making it a worthwhile addition to any Kenyan safari itinerary. Especially because you mostly fly in and out of Kenya through the capital city of Nairobi. Apart from visiting Nairobi National Park , there are a lot more interesting things to do in Nairobi.

10. Beach Destinations in Kenya as an add-on to your Kenya Safari

If you like to combine your safari with a beach holiday in Kenya, consider the tropical coastline of Mombasa or the paradise Lamu Archipelago, where you can snorkel on reefs, swim with dolphins and enjoy African sunsets on a sunset dhow cruise. Lamu Island is also known as one of the best beach holiday destinations in Kenya for honeymoon. Find Lamu Beach Hotels on Booking.com . Another option is extending a few tropical beach days on Zanzibar Island in Tanzania.

With its stunning landscapes, rich biodiversity, and welcoming people, there's always more to discover in Kenya. For that reason, I keep returning for safari in Kenya!

Kenya Safari Packages

A Kenya Safari adventure is sure to leave you with unforgettable memories. Kenya offers an unparalleled safari experience that is hard to match anywhere else in the world. Check out affordable Kenya Safari Packages that includes the best places to visit for safari in Kenya.

If you rather want to plan your Kenya safari itinerary yourself, then check out affordable places to stay in Kenya through Booking.com.

Safari Guide Course in Kenya

Ever thought of joining a safari guide course instead of a regular safari? EcoTraining offers short and Professional Field Guide courses in the Masai Mara, Kenya. It will teach you so much more than a regular safari and you can also combine a 7 or 14-day EcoQuest in the Masai Mara with for example 7 or 14-day Kenya Safari Tours. I wrote about my experience of doing a safari guide course in the heart of the Masai Mara giving you 13 reasons why you should consider a wildlife course in the bush.

What is the best time to visit Kenya for Safari?

The best time to visit Kenya generally depends on your travel interests and preferences, but here are some of the peak seasons and ideal safari times to consider:

• Wildlife Viewing : the best time for wildlife viewing is during the dry seasons, which are July to October and January to February. During these dry periods, animals congregate around water sources, making them easier to spot.
• Migration Viewing : the great wildebeest migration in the Masai Mara National Reserve is a major attraction, and the best time to see the Great Migration is between July to October, when the herds move from the Serengeti in Tanzania to the Masai Mara in Kenya.
• Coastal Areas : if you want to add a beach holiday in Kenya after your safari, please consider that the Beaches in Kenya, such as Mombasa and Diani Beach, are best visited during the dry seasons, from December to March and July to October.
• Birding : for the best bird watching, the wet seasons are preferable. These are from March to May (long rains) and November to December (short rains). Many migratory bird species can be spotted during these wetter periods.
• Avoiding Crowds : if you prefer fewer crowds (I do!), consider visiting during the shoulder seasons from March to May (long rains) or Mid-October to December (short rains).

The most popular and ideal time to visit Kenya is during the dry seasons, especially from July to October, when the weather is pleasant, and wildlife viewing is at its peak.

Embark on a Kenya Safari of a Lifetime

Are you ready for it? Pack your bags and embark on a Kenya Safari Tour of a lifetime to explore the stunning wilderness and majestic wildlife on safari in Kenya. It will be magical, I promise. You can also combine a safari in Kenya with Tanzania.

To summarize, here is a list of the 10 Best Places to go on Safari in Kenya :

• Amboseli National Park
• Lake Naivasha
• Lake Nakuru
• Samburu National Park
• Tsavo East & Tsavo West
• Chyulu Hills
• Nairobi National Park
• Mombasa & Lamu Archipelago as beach add-on

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Kenya Safaris

Kenya invented the safari: with its spectacular wildlife, cultural diversity and breathtaking landscapes, this is an utterly dazzling destination.

“Wonderful, but very hard to describe”: that was one recent traveller’s summary of an Expert Africa safari in Kenya, his first visit to Africa. “The impact is emotional and spiritual as well as literal. Yes, there are many animals and birds and these are real wild creatures in their natural habitat, but it is so much more than that. I will never forget this trip. It was one of the great experiences of my life.” With the Indian Ocean lapping its coral-fringed coast and Mount Kenya rising from the middle of its extraordinarily beautiful natural environment, Kenya is one of Africa’s most rewarding countries to explore. The remarkably diverse scenery, the rich variety of its wildlife and its ever-stimulating social tapestry – from traditionally dressed Maasai herders on the plains to sarong-wrapped Swahili fishermen on the coast – could keep you enthralled for months. Think of Kenya like the Maasai do – as a land formed especially for them by God. Imagine he pulled the land up in the middle – that’s Mount Kenya, with its glacier-covered peaks, dominating the highlands – then tore the east and west apart leaving the great trough of the Rift Valley with its lakes. The Maasai Mara lies in the southwest and its fabled grasslands can reveal scenes that sometimes look like a children’s animal wall frieze, as a dozen or more species of megafauna – from elephants to lions and from buffalos to zebras – mingle on the plains in front of your camera. On the Kenya coast you could be in a different country, with mosques and palm trees, crystal-blue sea and a coral reef. Wherever your trip takes you, Kenya is hard to beat as a country to thrill and impress, whether you’ve been on safari before or it's your first visit to Africa.

Kenya's top safari and holiday destinations

Kenya's key areas for visitors are spread across the country.

In the southwest, bordering the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania, lie the Maasai Mara National Reserve and the Maasai Mara Conservancies . This is the land of the Great Migration .

North of Mount Kenya lies Kenya's second best wildlife region, the plateaux and wild bush lands of Laikipia , where you can see hunting dogs and black leopards. Laikipia is also Kenya's rhino stronghold, with all three African species present.

To the east lies Meru National Park , where a tiny handful of camps and lodges in a huge wilderness make for a magical safari.

Further north is the Samburu National Reserve , with its dry-country mammals including reticulated giraffe, gerenuk and Grevy's zebra, and beyond that the deserts and semi-deserts of Northern Kenya , and the largest desert lake in the world, Lake Turkana.

In southern Kenya, head to Amboseli for those fabled views of Kilimanjaro framing "big tusker" elephants, or to Tsavo East for giant landscapes and baobabs or Tsavo West for hilly scenery and a plethora of wildlife – though you may have to look harder for it.

Finally, Kenya's coast is everything you could wish for in a tropical beach - with the bonus of a fascinating cultural tapestry.

Kenya Coast

32 places to stay

Kenya’s coast is an alluring region and – relatively – little developed. As well as beautiful beaches and a coral reef, it has fascinating historical sites and forest safari areas.

Mara Conservancies

29 places to stay

The wildlife-rich private conservancies are the Maasai-owned lands outside the national reserve. They tend to be much less busy than the reserve, but no less rewarding.

26 places to stay

Laikipia is an extensive region of large ranches and rolling, semi-arid savanna and bush country that is growing in importance for wildlife conservation and adventurous and luxury safaris.

22 places to stay

Capital of Kenya and East Africa’s biggest city, Nairobi has large shanty towns and wealthy suburbs, as well as a many green spaces, including the magnificent Nairobi National Park.

Maasai Mara

21 places to stay

The Maasai Mara is the northern extension of the Serengeti-Mara eco-system. Together with the Mara conservancies outside the public reserve, this is Kenya’s most wildlife-rich region.

Northern Kenya

10 places to stay

Northern Kenya – split by giant Lake Turkana – is one of the country's best regions for cultural contact, and the forest-cloaked mountains have local micro-climates and much wildlife.

Amboseli & Chyulu Hills

8 places to stay

This region encompasses one of Kenya's most iconic national parks and a little known district of volcanic hills topped with misty cloud forest.

Rift Valley

4 places to stay

Most visitors take in the Great Rift Valley – embellished by a string of beautiful lakes – during the course of a road safari. It's also possible to use one or two airstrips for a fly-in safari.

2 places to stay

This extensive park of volcanic landscapes encompasses rolling savannah, woodland and streams, and the magnetic attraction of Mzima Springs.

3 places to stay

This rejuvenated national park on the well-watered side of Mount Kenya has excellent game-watching, Kenya's best KWS-run rhino sanctuary, and barely a handful of camps and lodges.

5 places to stay

This richly rewarding dry-country ecosystem depends on the seasonal Ewaso Nyiro River to support its elephants and many other species.

The largest park in Kenya is a vast area of dry bush, inhabited by huge herds of brick-red elephants, and dramatically cut through by the Galana River.

Our top ten Kenya safaris and holidays

Every one of Expert Africa's tailor-made itineraries is as individual as the traveller undertaking it.

The itineraries we have put together here are just examples of what is possible, with costs and details included. They are not set plans, or indeed set in stone at all. You can pick any combination of camps and lodges that is logistically possible, and start your trip on any date you like, subject to availability. See all 24 Kenya safari ideas here .

Most of our trips in Kenya are based around Fly-in Safaris , on which you fly by scheduled light aircraft between the different areas on your trip, typically staying for a few days at a camp or lodge in each place, and exploring the area in an open safari vehicle, guided by a seasoned driver-guide based at the camp, accompanied on daily safaris ("game drives") by other guests staying at the camp.

On a Guided Safari , you’ll travel by private closed safari vehicle, with a pop-top roof and sliding windows, led by the same driver-guide all the way.

Our Beach Holidays showcase ideas for stays along the Kenya coast's beautiful beaches.

Call Expert Africa now to speak to a Kenya expert who can address your questions and craft a trip for you that’s perfectly tailored for you.

Black Kite Fly-in Safari

10 days • 4 locations NAIROBI AIRPORT TO NAIROBI AIRPORT

Explore Kenya in-depth with visits to Nairobi and Meru national parks, the Mara Conservancies and Amboseli. Nestled in remoter regions, four camps provide fantastic access to rich game, a range of activities and beautifully diverse landscapes.

US$9,260 - US$11,960 per person

Gabar Goshawk Fly-in Safari

Experience Amboseli, the Maasai Mara ecosystem and Laikipia during this economically priced safari. Two simple camps offer adventure before a stopover in Nairobi and a final stay in the charming, wildlife-rich Il Ngwesi Eco-Lodge.

US$5,800 - US$6,090 per person

Elephant Safari

10 days • 3 locations NAIROBI AIRPORT TO NAIROBI AIRPORT

This example of a mid-range Kenya safari and beach trip explores the wildlife of Tsavo West's volcanic plains and woodlands, Tsavo East's immense plains and the white-sand beaches and lush environment of Diani Beach.

US$5,150 - US$5,810 per person

De Brazza Monkey Fly-in Safari

9 days • 3 locations NAIROBI AIRPORT TO NAIROBI AIRPORT

Enjoy a range of activities in the remote wilderness of northern Kenya before exploring the wildlife-rich plains of the Mara ecosystem. Private vehicles and guides heighten the personalisation of this highly immersive safari.

US$12,310 - US$16,320 per person

Hamerkop Fly-In Safari

8 days • 2 locations NAIROBI AIRPORT TO NAIROBI AIRPORT

Different wildlife, contrasting camps and a whole host of activities, this is a safari for those wanting to get out and about and not just sit in a vehicle.

US$6,350 - US$10,960 per person

Rothschild Giraffe Safari

8 days • 3 locations NAIROBI AIRPORT TO NAIROBI AIRPORT

A example of a luxury Kenyan safari, starting at the iconic Giraffe Manor before fabulous stays on the spectacular Solio Reserve and Sala’s Camp in a remote corner of the Maasai Mara.

US$11,720 - US$16,510 per person

Big Cat Fly-in Safari

Combining two of Kenya’s best wildlife-viewing areas, this slow-paced safari to the Lewa Conservancy and Maasai Mara guarantees iconic wildlife. The long-established, well-rated camps are great value, too.

US$5,010 - US$8,190 per person

Golden Jackal Fly-in Safari

A contrasting safari of a lodge and a tented camp, with action-packed activities in Laikipia and wildlife-filled game drives in the Maasai Mara, offers a consistently high-quality experience.

US$9,730 - US$13,080 per person

Lanner Falcon Fly-In Safari

Three sister camps offer access to wonderfully remote regions across northern Kenya and the Maasai Mara ecosystem. Enjoy an exclusive safari experience focused on great wildlife, superb guiding and considerable comfort, with a range of activities.

US$6,620 - US$8,400 per person

African Finfoot Fly-in Safari

7 days • 3 locations NAIROBI AIRPORT TO NAIROBI AIRPORT

After a unique start in Nairobi National Park, classic, luxurious camps combine for a high-end and exclusive safari in fantastic wildlife destinations.

US$9,900 - US$16,050 per person

View all holidays

Expert Africa's 10 most recent Kenya trip reviews

Feedback from Expert Africa's thousands of travellers is extremely important to us.

The reviews they send us are a real help to future travellers planning their trips. The feedback helps us stay up to date with changes to the camps and lodges we book, and it's also very valuable to our partners across Africa who appreciate that it is guaranteed genuine. It is often very constructive for the management of their properties and guiding operations.

All our Kenya trip reviews are published in full without any edits by Expert Africa. See all 610 Kenya safaris reviews here , or click on a card below to read one of our ten most recent reviews in full.

Arrived 15 Jun 2024, 20 nights

"My Jun 2024 trip"

Overall rating: Excellent

Arrived 29 Jun 2024, 6 nights

Arrived 4 Aug 2024, 9 nights

"Maasai Mara 2024"

Arrived 14 Jul 2024, 17 nights

"My Jul 2024 trip"

Arrived 16 Jul 2024, 12 nights

Arrived 25 Jul 2024, 4 nights

Arrived 30 Jun 2024, 19 nights

"Extraordinary trip…..perfect in every way"

Arrived 8 Jul 2024, 12 nights

"A memorable trip that exceeded our expectations"

Arrived 22 Jun 2024, 19 nights

See all Kenya reviews

Our travellers' wildlife sightings across Kenya

When travelling through Kenya, many of our travellers document their wildlife encounters – be they of lions, leopards or black rhinos – and generously share their records with us.

This "citizen science" gives us a unique picture of the distribution of species, enlightening you on where you have the best chance of seeing a particular species during a Kenya safari ( Learn about this survey's methodology .)

The percentages below signify the average probability of a safari-goer seeing various large mammals where they naturally occur. Note that species with limited distributions, such as the black rhino, can attain high scores in the regions where they reside. For further insights into a specific species, click on its picture below and follow the link in the pop-up window.

For a broader perspective on Kenya's wildlife sightings, explore our interactive wildlife map of Kenya showing the prime locations for encountering various species.

99% success

98% success

93% success

92% success

91% success

88% success

83% success

81% success

79% success

76% success

63% success

54% success

53% success

37% success

14% success

10% success

Our travellers’ wildlife sightings in Kenya

The reports our travellers send us of their large mammal sightings can be very useful in assessing the best camps and lodges for seeing some of Kenya's key wildlife .

Whether you're looking for cheetahs , lions , wild dogs , or eastern black rhinos – or any one of a score of other species – our data-driven maps highlight the most likely areas to see each animal.

If you'd like to see a map showing the top camps and lodges for a specific mammal, click on the species below.

Panthera leo

Lions are at the top of the food chain and also most safari wish-lists, but with their numbers falling fast, any encounter with these majestic apex predators always feels like a privilege.

81% SUCCESS

3,206 sightings from 3,971 observations

Where to see lion in Kenya

Panthera pardus

The most numerous of Africa’s big cats, leopard occur across many habitats, from wild tracts to populated areas. Their grace and their elusive nature make them a unique safari drawcard.

47% SUCCESS

2,056 sightings from 4,403 observations

Where to see leopard in Kenya

Acinonyx jubatus

The cheetah is the fastest land animal and the only cat that hunts by pure speed. Found largely in open grasslands, its slim, elegant form is today an increasingly rare sight.

33% SUCCESS

1,098 sightings from 3,357 observations

Where to see cheetah in Kenya

Syncerus caffer

One of the ‘Big Five’, buffalo earned a fearsome reputation in hunters’ tales. By contrast, big herds of these sociable bovids are placid, but mount formidable defences against predators.

83% SUCCESS

2,720 sightings from 3,292 observations

Where to see buffalo in Kenya

Lycaon pictus

African wild dogs are among the continent’s most compelling animals. Much misunderstood, these rare, tie-dyed canids are amazingly efficient hunters with a fascinating social life.

31% SUCCESS

925 sightings from 2,945 observations

Where to see wild dog in Kenya

Spotted Hyena

Crocuta crocuta

The spotted hyena may be thought of as ‘ugly’ and ‘cowardly’. In fact, this versatile and intelligent carnivore is one of Africa’s most fascinating and warrants attention on any safari.

55% SUCCESS

2,296 sightings from 4,194 observations

Where to see spotted hyena in Kenya

Striped Hyena

Hyaena hyaena

The striped hyena is the most widespread of the world’s hyenas, but absent from southern Africa. A rarely-seen nocturnal scavenger, it is shyer and more solitary than its spotted cousin.

14% SUCCESS

129 sightings from 937 observations

Where to see striped hyena in Kenya

Loxodonta africana

By far the biggest of the so-called Big Five – indeed, the largest land animal on the planet – the elephant shapes the very landscape it inhabits and is a defining presence on any safari.

91% SUCCESS

3,863 sightings from 4,255 observations

Where to see elephant in Kenya

Black Rhino

Diceros bicornis

The black rhino is the smaller and rarer of Africa’s two rhino species but has the more fearsome reputation. Shy and heavily persecuted, it tends to stick to cover.

30% SUCCESS

650 sightings from 2,162 observations

Where to see black rhino in Kenya

White Rhino

Ceratotherium simum

The white rhino is the largest and most numerous of the world’s five rhinoceros species. They are larger, easier to see and generally more approachable than the black rhino.

43% SUCCESS

516 sightings from 1,204 observations

Where to see white rhino in Kenya

Taurotragus oryx

Africa’s largest antelope, eland are culturally important from prehistoric rock art to modern game farms. Though widespread, they are also shy so sightings are uncommon and often fleeting.

48% SUCCESS

1,524 sightings from 3,149 observations

Where to see eland in Kenya

Litocranius walleri

With its slender frame and extraordinarily long neck, this unmistakable East African antelope resembles an attenuated impala and often stands on its back legs browse high shrubs.

75% SUCCESS

91 sightings from 121 observations

Where to see gerenuk in Kenya

Giraffa camelopardalis

The world’s tallest land mammal, giraffes are herbivores which have evolved many unique adaptations. Their iconic outlines tower above the bush in many of Africa’s wildlife areas.

86% SUCCESS

3,712 sightings from 4,325 observations

Where to see giraffe in Kenya

Oryx are impressive antelopes, with a powerful physique and elegant markings set off by rapier-like horns. They cut a distinctive dash in some of Africa’s harshest landscapes.

69% SUCCESS

1,394 sightings from 2,015 observations

Where to see oryx in Kenya

Hippopotamus amphibius

The territorial calls of the hippo create a signature soundtrack to Africa’s rivers & wetlands. Despite an endearing smile, this aquatic herbivore has a notoriously aggressive disposition.

89% SUCCESS

2,830 sightings from 3,169 observations

Where to see hippo in Kenya

Sable antelope

Hippotragus niger

Perhaps Africa’s most beautiful antelope, sable are renowned for their combative nature, even holding off lions. Shy and restricted in range, sightings of sable are always special.

23% SUCCESS

494 sightings from 2,178 observations

Where to see sable antelope in Kenya

Connochaetes sp.

Superficially bovine in appearance, wildebeests are known for their spectacular migrations sometimes in huge numbers. These resilient animals are some of Africa’s most successful herbivores.

67% SUCCESS

2,618 sightings from 3,898 observations

Where to see wildebeest in Kenya

The zebra is a quintessential African animal: the horse in stripy pyjamas at the end of every child’s A–Z. There are three species, of which the plains zebra is much the most common.

84% SUCCESS

4,063 sightings from 4,838 observations

Where to see zebra in Kenya

Orycteropus afer

The aardvark is one of Africa’s most bizarre and enigmatic animals. A shy, nocturnal termite-eater, signs of its presence may be scattered about the bush whilst sightings remain elusive.

75 sightings from 3,515 observations

Where to see aardvark in Kenya

Smutsia sp.

Pangolins appear to be more pine cone than animal in their unique armoury of scales. These nocturnal, ant-eating oddities are not only highly elusive but also increasingly rare.

57 sightings from 3,535 observations

Where to see pangolin in Kenya

When to go to Kenya

The earths's climate crisis is making the weather in Kenya increasingly unpredictable. Our month-by-month guide helps you weigh up the options based on the weather you're most likely to get.

Do bear in mind, however, that climate charts apply specifically to the town in question, and not to larger regions or the whole country. And they are based on the annual measurements taken, in the case of Kenya, over roughly the last century. Kenya's weather in the 1950s, was more predictable and regular than it is today.

While the country lies on the equator, temperatures are determined much more by altitude than by season, with the coast and everywhere below around 1000 metres above sea level (about 3,300ft) being hot in the day time and very warm at night all year round. At high altitudes, it may rain at almost any time of year. The northern deserts are largely dry all the time. Western Kenya, including the Maasai Mara region , has a scattered rainfall pattern influenced by Lake Victoria, while the eastern half of the country, and especially the coast , are largely controlled by the Indian Ocean’s monsoon winds – the dry northeast monsoon ( kaskazi ) blowing in from November to March or April and the moist southeast monsoon ( kusi ) blowing in from May to October. The kusi normally brings the heaviest rains to the coast in May and June. As these weather systems move inland, they bring rain to the east facing highlands, but the western slopes can experience a rain shadow effect and much drier conditions.

Broadly, the seasons that apply to most of the safari areas are: a warm, mostly dry season from January to March, getting increasingly humid before the rains break; then warm and wet from April to June (the “long rains” ); slightly less warm and mostly dry from July to October (Nairobians call the relatively cool, cloudy July-August period "winter" , thought it's barely wintry in a sense that people from higher latitudes would recognise; and then warm and wet for a few weeks in November and early December – a period called the "short rains” , which typically fizzle out before Christmas, but can sometimes be prolonged into early January.

Kenya in January

Clear, hot days and warm nights make this high season a popular time for safaris and it’s also good for diving and snorkelling as water clarity is excellent and gets better as the dry season progresses. Most lodges and tented camps treat January after the New Year week is over, as mid-season, making it a good compromise in terms of value for money with reasonably reliable, dry weather and some greenery left in the landscape. Expert Africa bases its description of climate and weather in January, like the other months of the year, on the climate records of roughly the last 100 years, and it's fair to say that the weather and seasons since the beginning of this century have been highly irregular and unpredictable.

• On average, January is the second driest month of the year
• Elephants dig waterholes in the dry riverbed in the Samburu reserve.
• Wildebeest and many antelope have their calving season, to February.
• Migrant birds are seen in huge numbers, especially in the Rift Valley.
• Sea water clarity around the coral reefs generally good.

Fantastic: the very best time to visit

Weather in January

Kenya in February

With the short dry season well established, the grass grazed down and wildlife gathering close to water points, this is still a good time for a safari. Good water clarity in the Indian Ocean's coastal waters makes for excellent diving and snorkelling conditions. Expert Africa bases its description of climate and weather in February, like the other months of the year, on the climate records of roughly the last 100 years, and it's fair to say that the weather and seasons since the beginning of this century have been highly irregular and unpredictable.

• On average, February is the driest month of the year.
• It’s sometimes possible to swim with whale sharks at Diani Beach.
• Migrant birds are still seen everywhere, especially near water.
• This is usually peak calving season for wildebeest and many antelopes.
• This month is often the hottest of the year, especially on the coast.

A very good time to visit

Weather in February

Kenya in March

Hot, increasingly humid weather – with good diving and snorkelling conditions at the start of the month – gives way to rains and lower accommodation costs. Expert Africa bases its description of climate and weather in March, like the other months of the year, on the climate records of roughly the last 100 years, and predicting the seasons since the beginning of this century has been difficult. March is the month when – traditionally – intensely hot conditions build up until a cloudburst finally happens at the end of the month or in early April, to relieve the humidity. As ever, regional variations across the country can greatly impact on visitors' experiences.

• Sea-water clarity is best for diving before the long rains start.
• Visitor numbers are low, though the Easter holidays can be busier.
• Night skies can be scintillatingly clear in early March.
• Cropped down savannah grasses can make it easier to see the wildlife.
• Temperartures climb high, especially at lower elevations.

A good time to visit, with pros & cons

Weather in March

Kenya in April

April sees the full onset of the southeast monsoon wind or kusi, which heralds the long rains. Temperatures drop soon after the rains are established and you’ll often have facilities largely to yourself in this more affordable low season, sometimes known as the "green season". The bush quickly springs to life, with greenery sprouting almost before your eyes. While you're likely to get a fair number of heavy showers, the breaks in the rain can yield sparklingly clear conditions. With the dust settled and bright sun piercing the clouds, conditions can be sublime for photography, especially first thing in the morning or in the late afternoon with another storm brewing. You may be lucky, or you may find conditions very wet and muddy.

• A wet month, the coast often gets more than 300mm (12in) of rain.
• Sunny spells can provide great light for photography.
• Buffalo and zebra calving season often happens in this month.
• Baby crocodiles hatch, for example on Central Island in Lake Turkana.
• Palearctic migrant birds gather to fly north to breeding grounds.

A time to avoid if possible

Weather in April

Kenya in May

While game viewing can be trickier as vegetation runs riot, between the cloudbursts the colours and light are great for photography at this time of year. Expert Africa bases its description of climate and weather in May, like the other months of the year, on the climate records of roughly the last 100 years, and while it's reasonable to expect heavy rains in many parts during this month, especially on the coast, the rains don't always come evenly or in some areas come at all. In an El Niño year, the so-called long rains that normally are established across much of the country by May can be meagre, to the despair of farmers. On the other hand in a La Niña year, the long rains can bring floods. On the coast, the monsoon winds make the climate much more predictable, with heavy rains common throughout this month.

• Frogs breed in the ponds in the Arabuko Sokoke Forest near Watamu.
• Wildebeest, impala and other grazers are in rut (the breeding season).
• Kilimanjaro looks its best as heavy rain falls as snow on the summit.
• There's a sharp peek of rainfall on the coast with many rainy days.
• Accommodation prices are uniformly low, while some camps close.

Weather in May

Kenya in June

The rains give way to cloudy, cooler weather, often making for comfortable conditions by the end of the month, especially in the highlands. Starting from mid-June or the beginning of July and running until the end of October, this is the high season, and accordingly has higher accommodation rates and – at least until early September – higher numbers of visitors. While the early part of June can often be rainy on the coast, it can be a great time to go on safari, with fresh greenery, many young animals and good photographic conditions with clear air.

• The Taru Desert, inland from the coast, is carpeted with flowers.
• The Lake Turkana Cultural Festival is held in Loiyangalani.
• Madaraka Day (commemorating self rule) is 1 June.
• The annual Lewa marathon runs a course through the wildlife.
• The Diani Rules "sports" event rips up the rulebook at Diani Beach.

Weather in June

Kenya in July

Kenya’s “winter" season sets in (winter is a misnomer but locals feel the change), and the highlands can be rather grey. Skies are often cloudy and the days can be surprisingly cool, with an average daytime high in many highland safari areas of 15-20°C and night-time temperatures dropping below 10°C in Nairobi and the highlands. Lower parts of the country and the coast are usually warm and dry, typically reaching highs of around 25°C with lows in the high teens. As this is the start of the high season, coinciding with the usual arrival of the wildebeest migration in the Maasai Mara, July is a busy month. Ask your Expert Africa specialist to advise on how to avoid the crowds, which is not that difficult to do.

• The wildebeest migration usually reaches the Maasai Mara in July.
• Simbi Lake (Kisumu) and Crater Lake (Naivasha) can attract flamingoes.
• Watersports start to pick up and some surfing is possible at Malindi.
• Afternoon thunderstorms are a common feature in the Maasai Mara.
• The sea can be choppy along the coast, making diving difficult.

Weather in July

Kenya in August

The Great Migration fills the plains of the Maasai Mara, and school’s out, so the park roads are full of tourists – ask your Expert Africa specialist for advice on crowd avoidance tactics. Choose a private conservancy rather than a public national park or national reserve for quieter conditions. Like July, August is generally mild and relatively dry in the safari areas, but it can be very chilly in the highlands, even in the middle of the day, and hail occasionally falls above altitudes of around 2,400m (8,000ft). Nairobi can be disappointingly overcast, with low cloud.

• Apart from Christmas holidays, this is the busiest month of the year.
• Late August sees peak wildebeest drama at the Mara River crossings.
• Coastal winds are good for kite- and wind-surfing.
• Few mosquitoes are around at this generally dry time of year.
• The annual Camel Derby takes place in the Samburu capital, Maralal.

Weather in August

Kenya in September

The skies clearing of cloud signals the start of hot, dry weather with little chance of rain – and, after the first few days of the month, far fewer visitors – making the latter part of September a good time for a quieter safari. While early September is often good for dramatic migration crossings along the Mara River, you might consider deliberately postponing your trip until later in the month, when the migration can still be very impressive and visitor numbers fewer. If tourist surges are somewhat predictable, however, the patterns of the wildebeest migration are more volatile, and like all of Expert Africa's climate and weather assessments, they are based on accumulated years of experience rather than guaranteed certainty.

• This is still high season, with prices to match.
• Many river crossings take place on the Mara river in both directions.
• Natural bush fires flush out insects and small animals for predators.
• The Rift Valley Music Festival takes place by Lake Naivasha.
• With school holidays over by early September, late-month is quieter.

Weather in September

Kenya in October

Still hot, mostly dry and not too busy, this is many people’s preferred month for a safari, and it’s also good for diving and snorkelling. The wildebeest and zebra herds of the great migration are often still to be seen, though in dwindling numbers. The swamps of Amboseli attract thirsty wildlife including large herds of elephants. While we wouldn't expect much rain across most of the country this month, the climate has become so unpredictable that you can never say never, and the possibiity of the short rains – usually associated with November to mid-December, starting early, can't be discounted.

• This month sees the tail end of the great migration in the Mara.
• Palearctic migrant birds start to arrive, staying until March.
• Turtle nests hatch at Watamu, until November.
• Amboseli elephants focus on the swamps for their daily water.
• The Indian Ocean monsoon winds turn from southeast to northeast.

Weather in October

Kenya in November

The northeast monsoon wind or kaskazi heralds the start of the “short rains", usually some time in the second half of the month. From November to mid-December, this is the low season, and accordingly has lower accommodation rates and lower visitor numbers. Across most of the country you can expect warm, somewhat cloudy weather, with occasional heavy showers and localised flooding. Expert Africa bases its description of the climate in November, like the other months of the year, on the records of roughly the last 100 years, and it's fair to say that the seasons since the beginning of this century have been highly irregular and unpredictable: some years the short rains don't come at all, or don't reach every part of the country. In an El Niño year, the November short rains can be very heavy, but in a La Niña year, they can fail completely.

• Swimming with dolphins in Lamu can be done from now until April.
• Birders gather at Ngulia in Tsavo West to ring Palearctic migrants.
• The Lamu Cultural Festival takes over the town and Lamu Creek.
• Agricultural shows often take place regional market towns.
• This is low season, so camps can be great value, with special offers.

Weather in November

Kenya in December

In a typical December, the rains usually finish by middle of the month, leaving the landscape looking its best, under clear blue skies, and heralding the start of the second peak tourist season from around 20 December to the first week of January. Our assessment of the likely weather in December, like the other months of the year, is based on climate records, and it's fair to say that the seasons since the beginning of this century have been highly irregular and unpredictable. Christmas can sometimes be wet, but most years the rains have finished a week or two earlier, with the festive season ushering in the perfect combination of clear skies and sunshine by day and starry nights.

• Christmas and New Year are busy, with the lodges and camps full.
• Rates are highest after 24 Dec, with supplements on public holidays.
• Republic Day and Independence day are celebrated on 12 December.
• Good kite- and wind-surfing restarts, with strong northeasterly winds.
• Mango season begins, providing excitement for primates and elephants.

Weather in December

Country guide

A rough guide to Kenya

This short guide includes some useful practical and background information about the country. If you book your Kenya trip with Expert Africa, we’ll send you a free copy of The Rough Guide to Kenya , a detailed travel guide written by Expert Africa’s East Africa Manager, Richard Trillo.

Where to go on a first visit

Local flight transfers, engaging with local culture, kenyan food and drink, kenya’s history, maps of the principal regions for a kenya safari.

These two quite different maps help you to understand the scale and features of Kenya: the GOOGLE MAP shows the country's diverse topography and landscapes: a country more than twice the size of the UK and 50 per cent bigger than California incorporates sweeping plains and highland peaks, arid deserts and an indented, mangrove- and beach-fringed coastline supporting coral reefs. Do click on Google's satellite view as well as the regular "Map" and "Terrain" views. Then our REFERENCE MAP is Expert Africa's own artwork map, clearly identifying Kenya's national parks, national reserves and private and community conservancies.

Need inspiration?

Let our trip chooser narrow down the options for you

Holidays and Safaris in Kenya

Expert Africa knows Kenya better than any other safari operator: our specialists combine decades of experience travelling and living in the country. So when we say we'll guide you to make the best choices for your trip from our own experience we say so with honesty and enthusiasm.

Kenya's key wildlife area is the Mara ecosystem; that includes the Maasai Mara National Reserve and the neighbouring Maasai Mara Conservancies . The majority of travellers include a visit to this region that has an iconic reputation for the Mara River that runs through it and the annual wildebeest migration – that also runs through it. We'll help you decide whether to stay inside the reserve or in one of the conservancies.

Easily reckoned as the second best wildlife area in Kenya, Laikipia consists entirely of private and community conservancies. You can easily see all the "Big Five here, as well as less obvious species such as wild dog and Grevy's zebra. And the region has also become famous among keen mammal-watchers and photographers for its black leopards.

Kenya's other principal safari areas are Samburu National Reserve and neighbouring conservancies, Amboseli National Park and the nearby Chyulu Hills, and Meru National Park (not to be confused with Mount Meru in northern Tanzania). We love them all, and many travellers have favourite camps that they return to year after year.

Please browse through our selection of safari and beach holiday itinerary examples below, then call us , so that one of our Kenya experts can help you to design an individual, tailor-made trip that will suit you perfectly..

The Highlights of Africa

17 days • 7 locations CAPE TOWN AIRPORT TO KIGALI AIRPORT

An epic adventure taking in some of Africa’s most incredible sights and wildlife experiences, from Cape Town to the Okavango Delta, Victoria Falls, the Maasai Mara and an encounter with mountain gorillas.

US$14,450 - US$18,330 per person

Gorillas and Maasai Mara Safari

9 days • 3 locations KIGALI AIRPORT TO NAIROBI AIRPORT

This trip combines two of Africa's most unforgettable wildlife experiences – Rwanda's mountain gorillas and Kenya's Maasai Mara.

US$10,610 - US$13,510 per person

Purple Grenadier Fly-In Safari

6 days • 2 locations NAIROBI AIRPORT TO NAIROBI AIRPORT

Fantastic guiding from intimate, well-run mid-range tented camps, in superb conservancy locations: this safari is all about making the most of the incredible wildlife in Laikipia and the Maasai Mara.

US$5,010 - US$6,600 per person

Striped Hyena Safari

5 days • 3 locations NAIROBI AIRPORT TO NAIROBI AIRPORT

Just one example of a possible itinerary for keen walkers, this safari enables you to experience the sounds and sights of the bush, and its wildlife, in an unusually direct way.

US$5,020 - US$6,470 per person

Martial Eagle Fly-in Safari

9 days • 3 locations NAIROBI AIRPORT TO KILIMANJARO AIRPORT

This stylish fly-in safari visits two of Africa’s most iconic parks, the Maasai Mara National Reserve in Kenya and Tanzania's Serengeti National Park.

US$10,740 - US$17,740 per person

Steppe Eagle Fly-in Safari

7 days • 2 locations NAIROBI AIRPORT TO NAIROBI AIRPORT

Two comfortable tented camps overlooking the Ewaso Nyiro and Mara River put you at the heart of the action. Experience spectacular diversity in species and habitat with safari in Samburu and the Masaai Mara National Reserve.

US$5,680 - US$8,620 per person

African Hawk-Eagle Fly-in Safari

Two luxurious camps provide relatively quiet game-viewing within Laikipia and the Mara ecosystem. Situated on private conservancies, both Lewa Wilderness and Naboisho offer the chance to sight all of the "Big 5" and to enjoy a range of safari activities.

US$8,510 - US$16,430 per person

Kinondo Kwetu Beach Holiday

7 days • 1 locations NAIROBI AIRPORT TO NAIROBI AIRPORT

Enjoy a ‘home away from home’ on a beautiful beach, where you will be exceptionally well looked after by a superb team. This holiday can be as relaxed or as action-packed as you like.

US$3,760 - US$5,540 per person

Greater Kudu Fly-In Safari

Experience a truly authentic bush experience on this safari at two classic tented camps, in Laikipia and the Maasai Mara. These are some of the best places to spot wild dogs and big cats.

US$7,170 - US$8,410 per person

Let us help you customise your trip

All of our holidays on this site are just ideas; none are fixed. All of our trips are tailor-made, so we'll always adapt them to suit you. Talk to an Expert and let us help you to work out your perfect trip.

Talk to an Expert

Call us now! We’ll match you with the Specialist in our team who is best suited to help you. Then together we can start planning your trip.

Set up your itinerary

Based on our experience and your ideas, your specialist will create a detailed, costed itinerary. We’ll refine it together, until we have a trip that you’re perfectly happy with.

Prepare for your trip

The same Specialist will make the seamless arrangements for your trip, send you detailed travel documents, and be available to answer any questions before you depart.

Travel with peace of mind

After you set off, you’ll be cared for by our partners in Africa, most of whom have worked with Expert Africa for decades. And if you ever need us urgently, we’re available 24/7.

When you return

We love to learn about your trip, and so will always be grateful if you’ve the time to give feedback to your Specialist when you return.

Where to stay in Kenya

Ask us for more details of what’s where, and what’s likely to suit you best!

Four Points Nairobi Airport

The Four Points by Sheraton, set within the perimeter of Nairobi International Airport, is ideally located for a first or last night in Kenya.

The Emakoko

The Emakoko is a luxurious, owner-managed safari lodge in a beautiful gorge on the edge of Nairobi National Park.

Kicheche Bush Camp

Kicheche Bush Camp is a smart and intimate tented camp with a relaxed atmosphere and the perfect base in the Mara for keen photographers.

Kicheche Mara

Kicheche Mara Camp has just ten tents and a rustic and comfortable feel. It is set by a stream in a pretty area of the Mara ecosystem's Mara North Conservancy.

Kicheche Laikipia

Kicheche Laikipia is the most luxurious tented camp of the handful of places to stay in the Ol Pejeta Conservancy in central Laikipia.

Kicheche Valley

Kicheche Valley is a boutique tented camp in a wooded district of the Mara ecosystem's Naboisho Conservancy, with plenty of wildlife in the area.

The Eka is an affordably priced business-class hotel in a relatively convenient location between Nairobi International Airport and Wilson Airport.

The Ole-Sereni is a modern, stylish hotel neighbouring Nairobi National Park and located 6km from Wilson domestic airport.

Crowne Plaza Nbi Apt

The Crowne Plaza Nairobi Airport (formerly known as the Lazizi Premiere and now part of the InterContinental Hotels Group) is the oldest hotel at Nairobi International Airport.

Macushla House

Macushla House is a very pleasant, small, owner-managed bed and breakfast hotel in a leafy part of southwest Nairobi, very convenient for visiting the Giraffe Centre and Sheldrick's Elephant Orphanage.

Naboisho Camp

Naboisho Camp is one of the most luxurious of the handful of camps in the Naboisho Conservancy. It offers day and night game drives, game walks and full creature comforts in the bush.

Offbeat Mara

Offbeat Mara is a small traditional camp that appeals to safari traditionalists, located in one of the Maasai Mara’s quiet conservancies.

Laikipia Wilderness

Laikipia Wilderness is a rustic owner-managed bush camp, in excellent wild dog territory, offering outstanding guiding.

Elephant Bedroom

Elephant Bedroom is a smart tented camp in the heart of the Samburu National Reserve, offering a good degree of comfort without divorcing you from the beautiful natural environment.

Giraffe Manor

Giraffe Manor is a unique, perennially popular lodge on the outskirts of Nairobi, offering up-close-and-personal encounters with the rare Rothschild giraffes that roam its extensive grounds.

Aero Club of East Africa

The Aero Club of East Africa is a private members' club in the grounds of Wilson Airport, Nairobi, offering offering comfortable rooms and a good restaurant, bar and swimming pool to non-members.

Little Governors'

Little Governors’ Camp sits by a swamp (an old oxbow of the Mara River) in the Mara Triangle sector of the Maasai Mara National Reserve. It has its own balloon-launching site.

Tortilis Camp

Tortilis is a finely situated and well built safari camp located in the private Kitirua Consarvancy just outside Amboseli National Park and with wonderful views of Kilimanjaro.

Rekero is an unpretentious, high-end safari camp, for travellers who take their wildlife watching seriously and are prepared to pay for an exceptional location.

Kinondo Kwetu

Kinondo Kwetu is a small, owner-run, all-inclusive boutique lodge of exceptional quality situated on a remote stretch of beach south of the busier Diani Beach area.

Saruni Samburu

Saruni Samburu is a top-quality boutique lodge, with one of the most breathtaking locations in Kenya overlooking its own private conservancy.

Tamarind Tree Hotel

The Tamarind Tree is a stylish international hotel in a great location next to Wilson Airport.

Sarara is an outstanding safari lodge, with access to a vast wilderness region. Walks, drives and cultural experiences are on offer, all with very good guides.

Lewa Safari Camp

Lewa Safari Camp is a comfortable and homely tented lodge, located in the Lewa Conservancy and offering a relatively exclusive safari away from mass tourism.

Elsa's Kopje

Elsa’s Kopje is the most luxurious option in Meru National Park, with unique rooms built around the natural hilltop environment, and stunning vistas in every direction

Offbeat Meru

Offbeat Meru is a low-footprint riverside bush camp, with six guest tents and a swimming pool in a quiet area just outside Meru National Park.

Elephant Pepper Camp

Elephant Pepper Camp is a small 10-tent bush camp, put together in the traditional "campaign" style, and including a large honeymoon/family tent.

Sosian Lodge is a distinctive, estancia-style ranch house on a former cattle ranch, with great opportunities for riding, relaxing and seeing wild dogs and other savannah wildlife.

Pinewood Beach Resort

Pinewood Beach Resort is a relaxed resort-style hotel at the far south end of Diani Beach - an area known as Galu Beach.

El Karama Lodge

El Karama is a comfortably rustic, very personal, riverside eco-lodge on a game-rich private ranch in Laikipia, an hour’s drive north of Nanyuki airport.

Encounter Mara

Encounter Mara is located in the private Naboisho Conservancy – a game-rich area of the Mara ecosystem – and offers a contemporary take on the traditional, low-impact luxury safari camp.

Lewa Wilderness

Lewa Wilderness is a comfortable, fenced safari lodge with nine cottages, great views and a huge range of activities.

Serian is a luxury tented camp on the east bank of the Mara River in the Mara North Conservancy. It is the sister camp of Ngare Serian, on the west bank.

Porini Amboseli Camp

Porini Amboseli is a small and homely community-staffed eco-camp located in the Selankay Conservancy.

Karen Gables

Karen Gables is a small, high quality hotel in Nairobi with expansive gardens and only seven rooms.

Tangulia Mara

Tangulia Mara is a rustic and traditional safari camp on the border of the Maasai Mara National Reserve owned by Jackson Looseyia of Big Cat Diary fame.

Mara Plains Camp

Mara Plains is one of the very best camps in the Mara ecosystem. Located in the Olare Motorogi Conservancy, just outside the Mara reserve, it has access to three wildlife-viewing areas.

Governors' Camp

Governors' Camp is a large tented camp on the Mara River and one of the oldest in the Mara region, dating from 1972. Although unfenced, and regularly visited by elephants, the whole compound is always busy with human activity.

Il Ngwesi Eco-Lodge

The community-owned Il Ngwesi Eco-Lodge sits atop a small hill in the remote Il Ngwesi Group Ranch, a two-hour drive north of Lewa Conservancy in north-eastern Laikipia.

Basecamp Eagle View

Basecamp Eagle View is a community-focused safari camp in the Naboisho Conservancy, with a strong emphasis on responsible tourism and a spectacular location.

Satao Camp is a traditionally styled, unfenced tented camp of generously sized tents set under shady trees around one side of a waterhole on a wildlife-rich plain in a remote part of Tsavo East National Park.

Ol Pejeta Bush Camp

Ol Pejeta Bush Camp is a simple camp, with comfortable tents, delivering an authentic wilderness experience backed up by good food and guiding.

Loldia House

Loldia House is a comfortable, country house lodge on the shores of Lake Naivasha in the heart of Kenya's Great Rift Valley.

Kicheche Fly Camp

Kicheche Walking Wilderness Fly Camp is a temporaray dome tent camp set up for participants in Kicheche's two-day walking safari between Kicheche Valley and Kicheche Bush Camp.

Hemingways Nairobi

Hemingways Nairobi is a luxury country-house style hotel, with a spa and gym, in the wealthy suburb of Karen.

Porini Lion Camp

Porini Lion Camp is a pioneering, community focused eco-camp, with excellent guides and game viewing, in the predator-rich, Olare Motorogi Conservancy.

Tawi Lodge is modern, luxury safari lodge on a private wildlife conservancy in the Amboseli ecosystem in southern Kenya.

Ol Kinyei Adventure

Ol Kinyei Adventure Camp is a satelllite of the larger Porini Mara Camp. Both of them are located in the Maasai-owned Ol Kinyei conservancy, the oldest community conservancy in the Maasai Mara ecosystem.

Asha Boutique Hotel

Diani Blue is a low-key but stylishly comfortable small guesthouse, with high levels of service, in a busy, central part of Diani Beach.

Hemingways Ol Seki

Magnificently located tented lodge on a bluff looking south across the Naboisho Conservancy toward the Maasai Mara National Reserve.

Saruni Wild

Saruni Wild is a rustic and traditional safari camp in the Lemek Conservancy, with just three tents and limited electricity.

Serian Nkorombo

Serian Nkorombo is a luxury bush camp in the Musiara sector of the Maasai Mara National Reserve on the east side of the Mara River.

Sarara Treehouses

Sarara Treehouses is a luxurious camp with tents raised up in the forest canopy. Come here for the wildlife, walking and cultural activities, accompanied by excellent local guides.

Porini Mara Camp

Porini Mara Camp is a small, pioneering eco-camp in the first private conservancy in the Mara region, with comfortable accommodation and a range of activities.

Selenkay Adventure

Selenkay Adventure Camp is the dome-tent satellite camp of Porini Amboseli Camp, located in the Maasai-owned Selenkay Conservancy, one of the oldest community wildlife conservancies in Kenya.

Sand River Camp

Luxury colonial-style tented camp on the banks of the Sand River close to the Tanzania border – a great spot to see the wildebeest migration.

The Norfolk Hotel

The Norfolk Hotel is one of the oldest hotels in Nairobi and has a reputation for its colourful history dating back to 1904.

Nairobi Tented Camp

Nairobi Tented Camp is the only tented camp located inside Nairobi National Park, making it a great option for a true safari stay close to the city and airports.

The Sands At Nomad

The Sands At Nomad is a good-value, laidback, family friendly resort with lots of Swahili character.

Severin Safari Camp

Severin Safari Camp is a carefully managed and unfenced safari camp, in a game-rich part of Tsavo West, close to Mzima Springs and dramatic nearby lava flows.

Sirikoi is a small, very high-quality safari camp with excellent service and food and a wide selection of activities.

Ngare Serian

The luxurious Ngare Serian and its sister camp Serian face each other across the Mara River on the western side of the Mara North Conservancy

Borana is a comfortable and striking lodge on the Borana Conservancy in eastern Laikipia, offering pleasant accommodation with good food and service and a very wide range of activities.

Lewa House is a very comfortable, boutique safari lodge located on the Lewa Conservancy, north of Mount Kenya.

Cottars 1920s Camp

Cottar's 1920s Camp is a classic, luxury tented camp with a 1920s safari theme, located in its own conservancy on the southeast border of the Maasai Mara National Reserve.

Offbeat Ndoto

Small and intimate, Offbeat Mara is set in a valley above the (often dry) Olare Orok River within the Mara North Conservancy.

Solio Lodge

Solio Lodge is an exclusive and luxurious bush lodge set in the private Solio Game Ranch in southern Laikipia.

Porini Rhino Camp

Porini Rhino Camp is a small, simple, well established tented camp, with a keen focus on sustainable and low-impact tourism.

Satao Elerai

The closest camp in Kenya to Mount Kilimanjaro, Satao Elerai is located in its own, private conservancy, the Elerai Conservation Area, just outside Amboseli National Park.

The Palacina is a complex of accommodation options in a quieter part of central Nairobi.

Basecamp Leopard Hill

With six beautiful tents, Basecamp Leopard Hill is a smart safari camp in the Naboisho Conservancy in the Maasai Mara ecosystem.

Sala's Camp

Sala’s Camp is a comfortable and intimate tented camp, with seven tented rooms, located on the banks of the Sand River, in the far south of the Maasai Mara National Reserve.

Water Lovers

Water Lovers is a popular, low-key beach hotel in a central location on Diani Beach on the south coast of Kenya.

Tassia Lodge

Tassia offers a unique wilderness experience in a remote location: come here for cultural interaction, stunning views and something a bit different.

Governors' Il Moran

The smallest and most expensive of the three camps in the Governors’ group, Governors’ Il Moran Camp hugs a meander of the Mara River just 1km north of the main Governors’ Camp.

Kulalu Camp

Kulalu is a small camp on the banks of the Galana River, located on the outskirts of Tsavo East National Park and the Galana Conservancy.

Kifaru House

Kifaru House is a small, stylish safari lodge in the Lewa Conservancy, with beautiful views across the landscape.

Karen Blixen Camp

Karen Blixen Camp sits on a meander of the Mara River in the Mara North Conservancy, just beyond the northern boundary of the Maasai Mara National Reserve.

Stylish and luxurious Sasaab has nine rooms with stunning views across the Ewaso Nyiro River to the plains beyond.

Campi ya Kanzi

Campi ya Kanzi is a very well integrated, eco-friendly bush lodge and tented camp on the slopes of the Chyulu Hills in its own, 1000-square-kilometre Maasai conservancy.

Loisaba Tented Camp

Loisaba Tented Camp is a luxury safari base of tented rooms, ranged along a ridge in the Loisaba Conservancy, facing Mount Kenya. The camp was completely rebuilt in 2016.

Oasis Lodge

Oasis Lodge is a basic hotel for adventurous travellers near the east shore of Lake Turkana.

Peponi is a long-established beach hotel, renowned for its good food, located in the village of Shela on the south side of Lamu island.

Saruni Rhino

Saruni Rhino is the only camp in the Sera Conservancy in northern Kenya, where guests are based when tracking black rhino on foot.

Driftwood Beach Club

The low-key and long-established Driftwood is a family-friendly, owner-managed, bungalow-style beach hotel on a beautiful stretch of sands just south of Malindi town.

The Sands at Chale Island

The Sands at Chale Island is a beach resort offering plenty of activities and beautiful flora and fauna all around.

Loisaba Star Beds

Loisaba Starbeds is a simple camp of 4 rooms with pull-out, open-air 'star beds', located near a dam in the Loisaba Conservancy, in northwestern Laikipia.

Ngari Hill Ecolodge

The 6-room Ngari Hill Ecolodge is the only full-service lodge in Maralal and makes a convenient overnight stay en route from Nairobi to Lake Turkana.

Desert Rose

This small, unique mountain lodge – Kenya’s northernmost luxury accommodation – is set amid the towering landscapes of Mount Nyiru, and is a superb place for rest and relaxation.

Ngenche Safari Camp

Mara Ngenche is a non-hosted, luxury tented camp with an antique style, which is perfect if you're looking for private dining while staying somewhere small and personal.

Angama Mara

Angama Mara is a top-end luxury tented camp on the Siria-Oloololo escarpment of the Maasai Mara ecoystem, just above the Mara Triangle sector of the Maasai Mara National Reserve.

Alfajiri Villas

Alfajiri Villas is an exclusive, owner-run, hideaway property consisting of three unique villas in a central part of the north end of Diani Beach.

Hogmead is a stylish, luxury boutique hotel/homestay in a secluded part of Langata in south-west Nairobi, very close to Nairobi National Park and the elephant orphanage.

Karen Blixen Coffee Garden and Cottages

Karen Blixen Coffee Gardens and Cottages is small luxury boutique hotel located in the peaceful suburb of Karen.

Mahali Mzuri

Mahali Mzuri is a strikingly modern tented camp in the Virgin Limited Edition group, in a remote part of the Mara ecosytem's Olare Motorogi Conservancy. It has lovely views and all the luxuries of a five-star hotel.

Mara Expedition Camp

Mara Expedition Camp is a small luxury camp located on the banks of the Ntiakitiak River inside the Maasai Mara National Reserve.

Sankara is a strikingly built hotel in the bustling central Nairobi suburb of Westlands, primarily used as a business stay, with very good dining and leisure facilities.

Mnarani Club

The Mnarari Club is located towards the seaward end of the beautiful Killifi Creek, and is an enduring favourite on the Kenya coast.

Ocean Sports

Ocean Sports is long-established and popular beach hotel right on one of Watamu's famous and beautiful bays.

Ilkeliani Camp

Ilkeliani Camp is a smart elegant camp overlooking the Talek River, on the edge of the Maasai Mara National Reserve.

Lions Bluff Lodge

The community-owned Lion’s Bluff is spectacularly sited at the end of a dramatic ridge, with stunning sunsets and sunrises and good views of Kilimanjaro in clear weather.

Basecamp Maasai Mara

Basecamp Maasai Mara is a family-friendly, award-winning eco-camp on a U-bend on the north bank of the Talek River, on the boundary of the Maasai Mara National Reserve.

Marsabit Lodge

Marsabit Lodge is the only safari lodge in the fascinating Marsabit National Park, and the only decent accommodation anywhere between the Mathews Range and the Ethiopian border.

Manda Bay is a luxury beach hideaway in a remote corner of an island in the Lamu archipelago, on Kenya's northern coast. It has a huge range of water sports on offer.

Leleshwa was a delightful, boutique safari camp on the picturesque banks of a tributary of the Talek, with an extensive, little visited game area on its doorstep.

Tumbili Cliff Lodge

Tumbili Cliff Lodge is located on a low cliff on the western shore of Lake Baringo, in Kenya's Great Rift Valley.

Karisia Walking Safaris

Karisia Walking Safaris operates camel assisted, multi-day walking safaris from its main camp, Tumaren, set in a remote part of Laikipia.

Kutazama is an owner-managed, boutique luxury lodge in the Shimba Hills in a stunning location overlooking the Mwaluganje Elephant Sanctuary.

Hemingways Watamu

Long-established resort hotel with a strong British following and a good reputation for deep-sea fishing.

Basecamp Wilderness

Basecamp Wilderness Camp is a simple, traditional tented camp, set in a remote valley in the Naboisho Conservancy in the Mara ecoystem.

Ololo Safari Lodge

Ololo Safari Lodge and Farm is a luxury property on the southern edge of Nairobi National Park.

Ol Donyo Lodge

Ol Donyo is a luxurious and innovative designer safari lodge with magnificent views and excellent walking, riding and wildlife country in its own private conservancy.

Sabuk Lodge

Sabuk Lodge is a charismatic and remote lodge in western Laikipia on the high, rocky banks of the Ewaso Nyiro River.

Sweetwaters Serena

Sweetwaters Serena is a large, older tented camp – the largest camp in the Laikipia region – in the eastern part of the Ol Pejeta Conservancy.

Eden Nairobi

One Forty Eight is a very stylish boutique hotel in one of the leafiest corners of the southwest Nairobi suburb of Karen-Langata. The Giraffe Centre at Giraffe Manor is just a 10-minute walk away.

Sandai is a pretty, owner-run homestay, set between the Aberdare Range and Mount Kenya, offering a range of activities at extra cost.

Charming Lonno Lodge

Lonno Lodge is a boutique hotel on a quiet stretch of Watamu's coastline.

Tipilikwani Camp

Tipilikwani Mara Camp is a larger, mid-range tented camp offering good value from its base on the Talek River just outside the Mara National Reserve.

Joy's Camp is a remote, luxury bush camp located in Shaba National Reserve in northern Kenya.

Mara Nyika is one of the newer additions to the Naboisho Conservancy and offers a luxurious and exclusive safari.

Shimba Lodge

Shimba Lodge is a picturesque tree-hotel overlooking a forest waterhole in Shimba Hills National Park, with an aerial walkway and abundant wildlife.

Afro-Chic is a modern, Mediterranean-style ten-room boutique hotel on Diani Beach, with good food and a pleasant pool.

Saruni Mara

Saruni Mara is a luxurious permanent lodge, on the remote northern edge of the Mara North Conservancy, with stunning views, good guiding and very private and comfortable rooms.

Serena Beach Resort

Serena Beach Resort is a large beach hotel on Shanzu Beach, north of Mombasa town, on Kenya's Indian Ocean coast.

Mara Bushtops

Mara Bushtops is a luxury safari hotel on a private concession, outside the Maasai Mara National Reserve, with the emphasis on comfort, relaxation and good food and wine.

Kizingo is an owner-managed, rustic, barefoot beach lodge on the southwest tip of Lamu island.

Larsens Tented Camp

Larsen’s Tented Camp is a relaxed and welcoming camp, with 20 sturdy tented rooms, a good pool and a very engaging team of staff.

Wild Frontiers

Wild Frontiers Camel treks are based in the Milgis River area and run in various parts of northern Kenya between Lake Turkana and Laikipia.

Mbweha Camp

Mbweha Camp is a well-established safari lodge on private land close to the Nderit Gate of Lake Nakuru National Park in Kenya's Great Rift Valley.

Mara Serena Safari Lodge

Mara Serena Safari Lodge is a large safari hotel with views of the Mara River, in the Mara Triangle sector of the Maasai Mara National Reserve.

Lodo Springs

Lodo Springs is a spectacularly located luxury lodge in a remote spot in the Loisaba Conservancy, sister lodge to Loisaba Tented Camp and Loisaba Star Beds.

Tamarind Village

Tamaarind Village is a well managed apartment complex close to Mombasa city, with excellent restaurants, pools and visitor services.

Kitich Forest Camp

Kitich Forest Camp is one of Kenya's most established, remote highland forest camps, offering exciting bush walks and close encounters with big game as well as insects and birdlife.

The Stanley

The Stanley is a large, traditional hotel – the oldest in Nairobi – offering a range of facilities.

Mara Explorer Camp

Mara Explorer is a smart tented camp is in a scenic location on a bend in the Talek River.

Governors' Private Camp

Located on a secluded bend of the Mara River, Governor’s Private Camp has just eight tents and is booked on an exclusive basis.

Kipungani Explorer

Kipungani Explorer is a relatively large rustic beach lodge on the west coast of Lamu island.

Design-led, contemporary hotel in the Village Market area of Gigiri, a largely diplomatic and luxury residential suburb 10km north of Nairobi’s central business district.

Sanctuary at Ol Lentille

The Sanctuary at Ol Lentille is an unusual safari lodge in northern Laikipia, consisting of three exclusive villas, and offering a huge range of activities.

Manfriday's Mida Cove

Manfriday’s Mida Cove is a stylish beach lodge, suited to those who are sociable and will enjoy the engaging hosts and the convivial atmosphere they create.

Topi House is a very good, three-bedroom fully staffed private house on the fringes of the Maasai Mara National Reserve.

Che Shale is sand-and-palm-tree beach lodge of rustic bandas, dedicated to kitesurfing and chilling out, located on a remote and beautiful bay half an hour’s drive north of Malindi Airport.

Diamond Beach Village

Diamond Beach Village is a rustic, owner-built, owner-run beach lodge, with simple rooms made from local materials, located where Lamu Creek meets the Indian Ocean.

Palm Shade Camp

Palm Shade Camp is a simple camp for adventurous travellers near the east shore of Lake Turkana.

Entim Camp is well located in the heart of the Mara National Reserve, offering traditionally styled tented accommodation.

Naibor Camp

Naibor has a great location in the Mara reserve, and offers accommodation to suit different budgets, with stylish high-end tents and some simpler ones too.

Cottars Private House

Cottar's Private House is one of the few truly luxurious, modern private houses in the Mara ecosystem, spoiling its guests with first-rate staff, a swimming pool and wonderful views.

Governors' Mugie House

Governors' Mugie House – a substantial, luxury safari lodge – is one of only two properties in the Mugie Conservancy in northwestern Laikipia.

The Majlis is a modern 27-room resort hotel on the beachfront of Manda island.

Galdessa is Tsavo East National Park’s best safari camp, sitting in a spectacular location on the banks of the broad Galana River.

Angama Amboseli

Angama Amboseli is a luxury safari camp in the long-established Kimana Conservancy, about a 45-minute drive east of Amboseli National Park.

Thomsons Falls Lodge

Thomsons Falls Lodge is a simple hotel dating back to the colonial era, located above the falls of the same name, near the western Laikipia town of Nyahururu.

Ekorian's Mugie Camp

Ekorian's Mugie Camp is a pleasant, family-friendly safari camp in a remote location in northwestern Laikipia.

Swahili Beach

Swahili Beach is one of the biggest resort hotels on Diani Beach, with a spectacular lobby and cascading swimming pool.

Acacia Camp

Acacia Camp is a rustic and affordable safari camp in a wildlife sanctuary a 30-minute drive towards Mombasa from Nairobi’s international airport.

House on the Beach

House on the Beach is a comfortable family-size, private beach house with a large pool set by a cave complex, and a delightful garden leading down to the beach, in a secluded spot on Tiwi Beach.

Msambweni Beach House

Msambweni Beach House is a secluded and luxurious boutique hotel on the southern Kenya coast, south of Diani Beach.

Rhino River Camp

Rhino River Camp is a pleasant safari camp nestled in deep forest next to Meru National Park's rhino sanctuary.

Lamu House is a boutique hotel on the waterfront in Lamu town, with a swimming pool, bar and terrace restaurant.

Ishara is a highly luxurious safari camp in the Maasai Mara, located on the Talek River, which is one of the best areas in Kenya for wildlife.

The Maji is a small, well managed beach hotel on the northern stretch of Diani Beach in southern Kenya.

Island Camp Baringo

The birding magnet of Island Camp Baringo occupies a part of Ol Kokwe Island In Lake Baringo, in the Great Rift Valley in Kenya.

Entumoto is a high-end tented camp, with a swimming pool, situated in a very pretty location on the east side of the Maasai Mara ecosystem.

Funzi Keys is a remote beach property on its own private island on the far south coast of Kenya. Rustic in style, it will suit you if you cherish exclusivity over modern design.

Tijara Beach

Tijara Beach is one of the smallest and quietest beach properties on Kenya’s coast, with a focus on rest and relaxation away from other tourists.

Kenya holiday styles & special interests

From family adventures to romantic breaks, find ideas here for your perfect Kenya safari

Beach holidays

Discover Africa's coast and tropical islands.

Birdwatching

Diverse habitats, discreet hides and superb guiding.

Cultural experiences

Get an insight into Africa's cultures and history.

Family holidays

Hand-picked camps for an incredible family safari.

Romantic safaris and castaway island retreats.

First-class service, scenic vistas and unparalleled comfort await you during these carefully selected luxury holidays. 

Photography holidays

Great holidays to suit the keen photographer.

Private villas & houses

Enjoy Africa with just your friends & family

Riding holidays

Explore Africa's wilderness on horseback.

Solo Travel

Trip ideas ideally suited for a solo traveller.

Explore Africa's most scenic trails on foot.

Walking safaris

Explore Africa's untouched wildernesses on foot.

Wellness escapes in stunning locations

Wildlife safaris

These trips include hard-hitting game and fascinatingly elusive species alike, as well as superb guiding and a variety of diverse ecosystems.

Frequently Asked Questions

At Expert Africa we often get asked the same questions - understandably. It can be hard to imagine how it works when you mix lions and elephants with human beings, or how you'll manage charging your phone out in the bush. Here we try to provide some answers.

Is Kenya crowded with tourists?

Is it safe what about being in an unfenced safari camp or an open-sided vehicle with animals around, i’m not sure about camping. what are the tents like, what plugs does kenya use will i be able to charge my phone and batteries, what about bugs and snakes, is staying in a safari camp less expensive than staying in a more hotel-like lodge, what happens if you need to use the loo/have a comfort break while on safari, expert africa's other destinations in africa.

Expert Africa offers tailor-made itineraries to 12 countries in East and Southern and Africa. Click below to see where else we've been - and where you might choose for your next trip.

You might well consider Tanzania , which borders Kenya to the south. It's a good deal larger than Kenya, with a wide variety of national parks, but few conservancies.

Tucked between East and Central Africa lies Rwanda , with its outstanding opportunities to do walking safaris tracking primates in the forest-clad mountain parks, including to meet a family of mountain gorillas.

Or consider Zambia , which stands out for exceptional wildlife and intimate camps. Malawi , to the east, has little visited parks and the crystal waters of Lake Malawi.

Further south, Zimbabwe offers an experience which can be more rustic, but is enhanced by the quality of its safari guides. Botswana , too, typically offers excellent guiding and and the allure of the Okavango Delta.

For an entirely different kind of safari, consider Namibia . Its vast landscapes allow for self-drive adventures. The same applies in South Africa .

If you're thinking of pairing your safari with diving, snorkelling or seaside relaxation, consider Mozambique , Zanzibar or the Seychelles , all of which are outstanding options.

The choices are vast and varied, so contact Expert Africa to craft your perfect safari, wherever that may be.

With big game, glamorous lodges and one of the greatest unspoilt wildernesses on Earth, Botswana is perhaps Africa's most exclusive safari destination.

With tropical rivers, Rift Valley plateaux, the crystal-clear waters of Lake Malawi and a stunning lakeshore, Malawi invites relaxed exploration.

An ocean paradise protected by world-class marine parks, Mozambique’s idyllic archipelagos offer heavenly hideaways, outstanding diving and laid-back luxury.

Spectacular scenery, diverse wildlife and a rich cultural heritage await discovery by air, with a guide or on a self-drive adventure.

This small, mountainous country offers Africa’s best gorilla treks, other good safari options and a profound human element in every trip.

The ultimate glamorous getaway: the lush islands of Seychelles are enchantingly beautiful and stylish sanctuaries for both wildlife and ocean-lovers.

South Africa

Cosmopolitan Cape Town, world-class wineries, brilliant ‘Big Five’ safaris and spectacularly diverse scenery make South African holidays fabulously exciting and enjoyable.

East Africa’s biggest country has a wide range of parks to explore and some of the Indian Ocean’s best island retreats.

Home to walking safaris, exceptional wildlife, superb guiding and the mighty Victoria Falls, Zambia is Africa at its most alluring.

The ultimate Spice Island: Zanzibar’s mystique, marine life and chic beach retreats make it Africa’s most alluring archipelago.

Stunning national parks teeming with game, plus Africa's finest professional guides and the spectacular Victoria Falls: Zimbabwe is enthralling.

Elephant safari in Linyanti

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• Kenya Safari

The ultimate guide to your next Kenya Safari

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Get to Know Kenya

By Matthys van Aswegen

Safari Travel Planner

Date Published: 2 January 2014

A safari in Kenya offers breathtaking natural beauty in one of the world’s most pristine environments and allows you to get up close and personal with some of Africa’s most sought-after animals.

Combined with the sight of Mount Kilimanjaro , all this makes a Kenya safari experience unique. The annual Great Wildebeest Migration is best viewed from both sides of the Mara River, but you can experience the herds on the Kenyan side between August and October.

The southern parks and reserves like the Masai Mara and Amboseli National Park are well worth seeing. So are the northern parts of Kenya’s private concessions and Samburu reserves, where you can find the Special Five – reticulated giraffe, Grevy’s zebra, Gerenuk, Somali ostrich, and Beisa oryx.

Kenya Video

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Enjoy an authentic African experience.

Why Visit Kenya?

Wildlife encounters:.

• The Great Migration: Witness the awe-inspiring spectacle of the Great Migration, where over 1.5 million wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles traverse the Mara-Serengeti ecosystem, braving the crocodile-infested Mara River in search of greener pastures.
• Big Five: Kenya is home to the Big Five—lions, leopards, elephants, rhinos, and buffalos. National parks like Maasai Mara, Amboseli, and Tsavo offer some of the best opportunities to see these majestic animals in their natural habitat​.
• Diverse Wildlife: Beyond the Big Five, Kenya boasts an incredible variety of wildlife, including cheetahs, giraffes, hippos, crocodiles, and over 1,000 bird species. It is a must for wildlife enthusiasts​.

Scenic Beauty:

• Mount Kilimanjaro Views: Amboseli National Park offers stunning views of Mount Kilimanjaro, providing a picturesque backdrop for your landscape and wildlife photographic safaris.
• Diverse Landscapes: From the rolling savannahs of the Maasai Mara to the arid landscapes of Samburu and the lush forests of Aberdare, Kenya’s varied ecosystems offer you breathtaking scenery and unique safari experiences.

Cultural Richness:

• Maasai and Samburu Tribes: Engage with the local Maasai and Samburu communities, learning about their traditional way of life, customs, and vibrant culture. You can visit local villages and cultural tours provide a deeper understanding of Kenya’s rich heritage.
• Historical Sites: Explore historical sites like Lamu Island and Fort Jesus in Mombasa, which offer insights into Kenya’s colonial past and Swahili culture.

Luxury and Comfort:

• Exclusive Lodges and Camps: Stay in luxurious safari lodges and tented camps that provide exceptional comfort, service, and immersive wildlife experiences. Many lodges offer private verandas, infinity pools, and bespoke dining experiences, ensuring a memorable stay​.
• Gourmet Cuisine: Enjoy gourmet cuisine that blends local flavors of nyama choma (meaning ‘grilled meat’ in Swahili) or Matoke (a rich traditional stew) with international culinary standards, prepared by skilled chefs.

Adventure and Activities:

• Game Drives: Experience thrilling game drives led by expert guides who help you track and spot wildlife.
• Walking Safaris: Discover the park’s hidden wonders on foot with guided walking safaris, offering a closer connection to nature.
• Hot Air Balloon Safaris: Experience the Mara from a unique perspective with a hot air balloon safari, providing stunning aerial views of the landscape and wildlife​​.
• Beach and Safari Combo: Combine your safari adventure with a relaxing beach holiday on Kenya’s stunning coastline, where you can enjoy white sandy beaches and crystal-clear waters.

Accessibility and Infrastructure:

• Well-developed Infrastructure: Kenya boasts excellent roads, well-maintained camps, and numerous entry points, making it accessible and convenient for travellers.
• Tourism Services: As a popular tourism destination, you have a wide range of services that ensure a smooth and enjoyable safari experience​.

Responsible Tourism:

• Conservation Efforts: Your visit can support vital conservation initiatives aimed at protecting Kenya’s diverse ecosystems and wildlife. Many lodges and camps are involved in conservation projects that look to safeguard both Kenya’s environment and local communities​.
• Community Support: Engage in responsible tourism practices that benefit local communities, fostering sustainable development.

A Kenya safari offers an extraordinary blend of wildlife, luxury, adventure, and culture. From the iconic Great Migration to the rich traditions of the Maasai people, it couldn’t be easier to plan a transformative Kenya safari experience that will leave you with memories to cherish for a lifetime.

Where to go in Kenya

Kenya is home to some of Africa’s most iconic safari destinations, each offering unique landscapes and wildlife experiences. The Maasai Mara National Reserve is a must-visit, renowned for the Great Migration where millions of wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles cross the Mara River from July to October. Amboseli National Park, with its breathtaking views of Mount Kilimanjaro and large elephant herds, offers another exceptional experience, especially from June to October. Tsavo National Parks, known for their red elephants and diverse terrains, provide an adventurous escape during the dry season. Samburu National Reserve, located in the arid north, is home to unique species such as the Grevy’s zebra and reticulated giraffe, offering excellent wildlife viewing year-round. Each destination promises an extraordinary safari adventure, rich with Kenya’s natural beauty and diverse ecosystems.

• Amboseli National Park
• Laikipia Plateau
• Masai Mara National Reserve
• Mombasa and Surrounds
• Mount Kenya and Aberdares
• Northwest Safari Circuit
• Rift Valley Lakes
• Samburu Springs and Mount Meru National Park
• Southern Safari Circuit in Kenya
• The Coastal Belt
• Tsavo East and West
• Watamu and Malinda
• Where to Go on a Kenya Safari

A long-standing highlight of Kenya’s safari circuit, 392 km2 (151 square mile), Amboseli was set aside as a wildlife reserve in 1899 and made a national park in 1974.

Renowned for its high density of elephants, the park forms the unfenced core of an 8,000 km2 (3088 square mile) ecosystem that includes large tracts of Maasai community land both in Kenya and across the border in Tanzania.

Amboseli National Park lies at the northern base of Mount Kilimanjaro and, cloud permitting, offers tremendous opportunities to photograph plains wildlife below the snow-capped peak of Africa’s tallest mountain.

Highlights of Amboseli National Park

The 5,891m (19,327ft) summit of Kilimanjaro – the world’s tallest freestanding mountain and Africa’s highest peak – actually stands within Tanzania. Still, the finest views of it are to be had from Amboseli.

For much of the day, the volcanically-formed mountain is rendered invisible by a shroud of clouds, but this usually lifts at dusk and dawn to reveal the iconic snow-capped peak rising a total 5km (3,1mi) above the dusty plains in all its breathtaking glory.

A dominating blue presence on maps of the park, the eponymous Lake Amboseli only holds water briefly in years of exceptional rainfall.

The rest of the time, this flat dry dust bowl supports large numbers of wildebeest, zebra, gazelle, and various exotic birds. The exotic birds you can expect to include the Secretary bird, Yellow-necked spurfowl, and the localized Pangani longclaw.

Scattered stands of umbrella thorn woodland, dominated by the distinctive flat-topped Acacia tortilis, are home to giraffe, impala, and a host of striking dry-country birds, notably Von der Decken’s hornbill, red-and-yellow barbet, rosy-patched bushshrike, and steel-blue whydah.

The permanent Enkongo Narok and Olokenya Swamps, fed by underground streams that rise on the upper slopes of Kilimanjaro, are home to plentiful hippos and a wide range of aquatic birds, among them long-toed lapwing, painted snipe, great white pelican, and grey crowned-crane.

Another must-see landmark is Observation Hill, which offers panoramic views across a pretty lake towards Tanzania, with Kilimanjaro often visible at dusk and dawn.

Amboseli’s most famous and entertaining mammalian residents are the subjects of the Amboseli Elephant Research Project , founded in 1975 by Dr. Cynthia Moss and retains detailed records of most births, deaths, and relationships within an extended community of around 50 families, whose range centers on the national park.

As a result of this close monitoring, the elephants of Amboseli are unusually well-habituated and contain a high proportion of old tuskers – excellent sightings are all but guaranteed.

The core national park is surrounded by several private conservancies that comprise Maasai community land and offer exclusive traversing rights to one or two small camps or lodges.

The conservancies support several species seldom observed within the national park, for instance, Gerenuk and Lesser kudu, and the ability to head off-road allows guests to make the most of cheetah and lion sightings.

Practical Advice for an Amboseli Safari

• Coming by road, Amboseli is 230km (143mi) from Nairobi via Namanga, a drive that includes some heavily corrugated sections and takes about five hours in either direction.
• Road safaris in Kenya often combine Amboseli with Tsavo West National Park, which lies about 120km (75mi) away along a poor dirt road.
• It is also possible to fly into Amboseli from the likes of Nairobi, Mombasa, and the Masai Mara.
• Several safari lodges lie within the national park, and some excellent upmarket tented camps service the surrounding conservancies.

Dominated by livestock ranches in the colonial era, the vast Laikipia Plateau has since been transformed into one of East Africa’s finest and most exclusive wildlife destinations.

Indeed, this mosaic of several dozen private and community-owned sanctuaries, overseen by the non-profit Laikipia Wildlife Foundation , now operates as Kenya’s second-largest conservancy after Tsavo, comprising 9,500km2 (3668 square miles) in total.

Ecologically, the plateau is transitional to the central highlands and northern deserts. It provides an essential stronghold for rarities such as Grevy’s zebra, Black rhino, and African wild dog.

It also supports substantial numbers of lions, leopards, cheetahs, and dry-country specials such as Reticulated giraffes, Greater and Lesser kudu, Gerenuk and Beisa oryx.

Although the plateau forms a cohesive and jointly-managed ecological entity, the individual ranches and conservancy lodges all operate as self-contained tourist destinations.

Most offer an all-inclusive tour package similar to those associated with the famous private game reserves bordering South Africa’s Kruger National Park . Activities include expertly guided game drives, and some conservancies also offer night drives, guided walks, and horseback safari excursions .

Highlights of Laikipia Plateau

The 365km2 (140 square mile) Ol Pejeta is the most accessible of the Laikipia conservancies and the only one that welcomes day visitors. It flanks the upper reaches of the Ewaso Nyiro River at the southern end of the plateau, only 25km (15,5mi) from Nanyuki.

One of the most crucial rhino sanctuaries in East Africa, it also supports elephant, buffalo, lion, leopard, cheetah, reticulated giraffe, Jackson’s hartebeest, Beisa oryx, gerenuk, and 500-plus bird species.

In addition to guided drives and walks, activities include lion tracking with researchers and visits to traditional villages.

Situated within Ol Pejeta, Sweetwaters Chimpanzee Sanctuary was established in 1993 to protect orphans formerly housed at the Jane Goodall Institute in Burundi.

Since chimpanzees are not indigenous to Kenya, it’s the only place in the country where these charismatic apes can be seen on a Kenya safari tour , ideally by taking a boat trip along the Ewaso Nyiro River, which runs through the riparian forest where they now live.

A former cattle ranch reconstituted as a non-profit wildlife sanctuary in 1983, the 263km2 (102 square mile) Lewa Wildlife Conservancy is one of the oldest reserves in Laikipia and relatively accessible by car.

It’s a crucial stronghold for the endangered Grevy’s zebra, supporting around 400 individuals. It also provides sanctuary to significant numbers of Black and White rhinos and an easily spotted population of the localized Sitatunga antelope. Other wildlife includes elephant, lion, leopard, Spotted hyena, and a semi-resident pack of African wild dogs.

Remote and pristine, Northern Laikipia is carved up into a patchwork of community and private conservancies fronting the spectacular Ewaso Nyiro Gorge. The bush here is thicker and scrubbier than it is in the south, and while the Big Five are all present, densities are pretty low.

As a result, lodges tend to focus more on walking safaris than on motorized game viewing, making it an ideal bush retreat at the end of a longer safari in Kenya and offering an opportunity to concentrate on smaller mammals and exceptional birdlife.

Maralal, the informal capital of the Samburu people and gateway town to remote Lake Turkana, is perched at an altitude of 1,965m (6447ft) on the northern edge of the Laikipia Plateau. Its annual Camel Derby, held over the second weekend in August, is popular with residents and foreign visitors to Kenya.

Travel Tips for Laikipia Plateau

Private lodges in Laikipia mainly cater to the top end of the luxury Kenya safari market. Their standard package is an all-inclusive package that covers transportation, meals, activities, and, in some cases, drinks.

Coming from Nairobi, or elsewhere for that matter, the standard procedure would be to catch a scheduled flight from Wilson Airport to Nanyuki Airport, from which Ol Pejeta and Lewa Wildlife Conservancy are both relatively accessible by road. More remote lodges are usually reached by light aircraft charter.

Located in the far southwest of Kenya in the Great Rift Valley, the Masai Mara National Reserve is the country’s flagship park. It’s a vast wilderness of abundant big game, spectacular landscapes, and the scene of one of the planet’s most dramatic wildlife migrations .

The reserve is named after the Maasai people, a semi-nomadic tribe of pastoralists who have long inhabited the region, and their word to describe this landscape – “mara” – which means “spotted” – is a reference to the trees and bushes, as well as the shadows of passing clouds, that dot the plains.

The Masai Mara was established in 1961 as a wildlife sanctuary. Today, it encompasses an area greater than 370 000 acres, with no fences between the park and the Serengeti National Park’s neighboring wilderness across the border in Tanzania.

A Masai Mara safari experience is one of the best ways to see wildlife: the concentrations of game here are astounding.

Resident in the reserve are the Big Five (although not many rhinos, and they’re hard to spot), as well as vast herds of plains game, hippos, and crocodiles in the rivers and more than 500 species of birds.

The reserve is particularly famous for its big cats – lions, leopards, and cheetahs – and the nature documentary BBC’s Big Cat Diary was shot on the reserve’s plains.

While the wildlife viewing at almost any time of the year is superb, the Masai Mara is best visited during the months of the Great Migration.

This is when millions of zebra, wildebeest, and gazelle make their way north into the park from the Serengeti, crossing the Mara River in search of fresh grazing.

Watching vast herds of animals on the move, as well as the thrilling kills by the big cats that pursue them, is one of the most exciting Masai Mara safari experiences you can have, and it’s no wonder that the Great Migration is at the top of most safari travelers’ bucket lists .

Apart from wildlife, the landscapes of the Masai Mara are stunningly beautiful: the classic Out of Africa backdrops of seemingly never-ending savanna studded with photogenic acacia trees are jaw-dropping.

To the west, the park is bordered by the Oloololo Escarpment, a dramatic plateau, while the rest of the park consists of rolling grasslands, acacia woodlands, riverine forests, and rocky hills.

Two major rivers – the Talek and the Mara – cut through the Masai Mara National Reserve, splitting it into three sectors: the Sekenani Sector, which lies to the east of the Talek River, the Musiara Sector, which is sandwiched between the two rivers, and the Mara Triangle, which is west of the Mara River.

The Narok County Council controls the Musiara and Sekenani sectors. At the same time, the more remote Mara Triangle is administered by a non-profit conservancy company, the Trans Mara County Council.

Musiara Sector offers excellent game viewing in the Musiara Marsh and some of the most spectacular wildebeest crossings at the Mara River. In the southeast of the park (and bordered by the Sand, Talek, and Mara Rivers), the Central Plains make up the largest part of the reserve.

The expansive grasslands of the Central Plains attract vast herds of plains animals, especially during the Great Migration from August to October, when the area is also famed for exciting big cat sightings.

Within the Central Plains, the savanna of Paradise Plain is prime cheetah territory, while Rhino Ridge is ideal for black-backed jackals, spotted hyenas, and bat-eared foxes.

Head to Lookout Hill for incredible panoramas of the Olpunyaia Swamp and sightings of hippos and for scenes of wildebeest crossing the river during the months of the migration.

As the closest area to Nairobi and with a vast number of lodges, hotels, and camps, the Central Plains is the most popular area of the reserve for tourists.

The Masai Mara’s rivers are home to hippos, massive Nile crocodiles, and many species of waterbirds. At the same time, the Mara River, which winds its way through the national reserve, plays host to huge pods of hippos and the dangerous crossings of wildebeest during the Great Migration.

Highlights of the Masai Mara National Reserve

An excellent introduction to the reserve’s varied grassland, woodland, and wetland habitats is provided by dawn hot air balloon safaris offered by almost all the lodges.

Over August and October, hot air balloon trips can also provide an astonishing vulture’s-eye view of the migrating wildebeest herds.

The Big Five are all present and seen with varying degrees of ease. Elephants are very common, as are buffaloes, the latter being the favored prey of the reserve’s huge lion prides, which often number 15 or more adults.

Leopards are more elusive but quite easy to locate if you know where to look, and while numbers of Black rhinos dropped alarmingly in the late 20th century, up to three dozen individuals still survive.

The rhino population here is the only one in Kenya that can be regarded as fully indigenous, with a gene pool (as yet) undiluted by translocated individuals from southern Africa or of mixed origin.

Even outside of the great migrations safari season , ungulates are well represented. There’s no better place for close-up views of Eland, the world’s largest antelope, which seems less skittish here than in most areas. Also likely to be seen are giraffe, impala, gazelle, Topi, Coke’s hartebeest, reedbuck, Defassa waterbuck, hippo, and warthog.

The Mara provides a fine introduction to East Africa’s savanna birdlife, with more than 500 species recorded in and around its borders, including such perennial favorites as Lilac-breasted roller, Superb starling, and Little bee-eater. Which makes this the perfect destination for photographic safaris in Kenya.

Large ground birds such as ostrich, Southern ground hornbill, Kori bustard, and the localized Denham’s bustard are also common. The riparian forest along the Mara and Talek Rivers is an essential habitat for niche species such as Ross’s turaco, Schalow’s turaco, and Grey kestrel.

The drama of the wildebeest migration is encapsulated by the multiple river crossings that punctuate the great herds’ three-month tenure in the Masai Mara.

The river crossings usually start in August, when the wildebeest disperse into the plains surrounding the Mara River and continue regularly until the southward migration begins in October.

The wildebeest tend to stick to a few favored crossing points; the four used with greatest regularity lie along a 5km (3,1mi) stretch of river, meaning it’s pretty easy to keep tabs on any pending crossing.

Bounded by the Mara River to the east and Oloololo Escarpment to the northwest, the Mara Triangle is an untrammeled westerly wedge that forms part of the national reserve. Still, it has been managed by a non-profit management company, the Mara Conservancy , since 2001.

The Mara Triangle offers a similar standard of game viewing to the rest of the national reserve, but it’s easier to escape the congestions of safari vehicles that tend to congregate around wildlife sightings east of the river, especially during the migration season.

The national reserve is bordered by a cluster of private concessions and ranches, most of which are leased from or owned by local Maasai communities and serviced by a handful of small tented camps that share exclusive traversing rights.

The significant advantage of staying in one of these concessions is that, even more so than the Mara triangle, there is very little tourist traffic, so you are more likely to have sightings all to yourself. Many concessions also offer guided game walks and night drives, both of which are forbidden in the reserve proper.

Practical Advice for the Masai Mara National Reserve

• The easiest and most comfortable option is a fly-in safari package from Nairobi. This can be arranged through any reputable operator as a standalone safari or as part of a longer countrywide itinerary.
• Road safaris from Nairobi generally work out to be cheaper, but it’s worth bearing in mind that the bumpy six-hour drive will consume a significant proportion of your time and energy in either direction.
• There is no shortage of lodges and camps scattered in and around the Masai Mara . Unfortunately, this means that the reserve has acquired a reputation for being touristy and overcrowded, especially at the busiest times of the year.
• When you book a lodge, be aware that crowding tends to be most extreme in the sector southeast of the Talek River and its confluence with the Mara.
• The central sector, cupped between the Talek and Mara, tends to be quieter. Still, the best lodges for those seekng an authentic bush experience are those in the westerly Mara Triangle and private concessions and ranches outside the park.

Mombasa is steeped in history. Kenya’s largest port and second most populous city, it was first mentioned by name by the 12th-century Arab geographer Al Idrisi, who described it as a prosperous trade emporium selling spices, gold, and ivory to ships from Arabia and Asia.

Today, the bustling island-bound city center is overlooked by the imposing Portuguese-built Fort Jesus. Its languid older quarters possess an organic layout and historical feel rare in more modern cities.

For all its commercial and historical importance, Mombasa is not so much a tourist focus as a funnel through which most visitors pass en route to the suburban resort cluster of Nyali, Kenyatta, Bamburi, and Shanzu, or to Diana Beach 30km (19mi) to the south.

Inevitably, beach and marine activities dominate in this part of Kenya, but the underrated Shimba Hills National Reserve provides an excellent destination for those seeking a quick wildlife fix.

Highlights of Mombasa and its Surrounds

With thick seaward walls and turrets rising a full 16m (52ft) above the coral foundation, Fort Jesus has cut an imposing figure above Mombasa’s old town harbor since it was constructed by the Portuguese in the 1590s.

For centuries afterward, it was the most strategically important building on the East African Coast, changing hands more than a dozen times before its occupation by the British in 1895.

Now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the fort has more-or-less retained its original plan and incorporates a museum housing an impressive collection of artifacts unearthed during excavations, ranging from Chinese porcelain to Arabic pottery.

A panel of wall paintings executed by an unknown Portuguese sailor sometime before 1639 can be seen in situ. Overlooking the old harbor north of Fort Jesus, Mombasa Old Town is the city’s oldest continuously settled district, and several of its mosques were founded in medieval times.

It comprises narrow alleys lined by two- and three-story Victorian buildings adorned with oriental-influenced fretwork balconies, carved window frames, and Zanzibar doors.

It’s a lovely area to stroll around, infused with a striking sense of community. A post-millennial facelift has seen many once-dilapidated buildings restored as galleries, boutiques, or characterful juice and coffee shops.

The most popular beach destination near Mombasa, Diani is a long and idyllic stretch of palm-fringed white sand, lapped by calm, warm waters protected by an offshore reef.

Despite being the focal point of a holiday in Kenya’s all-inclusive beach package scene , Diani’s beach remains blissfully uncrowded by Mediterranean standards, and there’s some fine offshore diving and snorkeling on offer.

It holds plenty of interest for wildlife lovers too. Relict patches of coastal forest are home to Sykes, Vervet, and Angola colobus monkeys, along with striking forest birds such as Trumpeter hornbill and Schalow’s turaco.

Only 30km (19mi) inland of Diani, the underrated Shimba Hills National Reserve is an excellent destination for a day or overnight luxury safari in Kenya.

The only Kenyan stronghold of the handsome Sable antelope is also home to giraffe, zebra, warthog, elephant, buffalo, and leopard.

The reserve also protects a patch of coastal forest inhabited by Angola colobus monkey, Blue duiker, Red-bellied coast squirrel, and Green-headed oriole. For a leg stretch, take the two-hour guided hike from Elephant Lookout to the 21m (69ft) high Sheldrick Falls.

A popular day trip from Diani, Wasini Island is known for its so-called ‘Coral Garden’, a bleakly attractive landscape of partly exposed coral outcrops, sand flats, and mangroves that can be explored from a boardwalk managed as a community project by a local women’s group.

Immediately north of Mombasa, the 8km (5mi) stretch of coast running from Nyali to Kenyatta Beaches is less resort-like than Diani but still hosts some excellent beach hotels, and glass-bottomed boat excursions into Mombasa Marine National Reserve are on offer.

Bombolulu Workshops is an admirable non-profit craft center that creates employment for more than 150 disabled people and sells a wide variety of handcrafted items in its on-site shop.

Slotting in somewhere between a zoo and a safari park, family-friendly Haller Park comprises a reclaimed and reforested limestone quarry that can be explored along a 90-minute nature trail. Large enclosures contain wildlife such as giraffes, hippos, buffalo, and various antelope.

Practical Advice for Mombasa and Surrounds

• Central Mombasa stands on a 5.3km2 (2 square mile) island connected to the north coast by the 400m (1312ft) Nyali Bridge, the interior by the short Makupa Causeway, and the south coast by the Likoni Ferry across Kilindini Harbour.
• Most visitors arrive by air at Moi International Airport (MBA), which is serviced by a steady stream of domestic flights to/from Nairobi and elsewhere and by half-a-dozen international carriers.
• The airport is situated around 10km (6,2mi) from the city center via Makupa Causeway, and travelers heading to or from Diani need to allow sufficient time to pass through the city center and wait for the Likoni Ferry.
• Another popular way to travel between Nairobi and Mombasa is by train, following the so-called Lunatic Express constructed in the 1890s.
• Dozens of tour operators in Mombasa and Diani offer day trips further afield to the likes of Shimba Hills and Wasani Island. Car rental services are also widely available.
• There is no shortage of accommodation in and around Mombasa . The main clusters of beach resorts are at Diani and Nyali, while accommodation in Mombasa tends to be more low-key, with the most attractive options being found in and around the Old Town.

Very different in character to the rest of the country, the lushly vegetated and densely populated central highlands that stretch northward from Nairobi are capped by the hemisphere-straddling Mount Kenya and its permanent equatorial glaciers.

Rising to 5,199m, Mount Kenya is the second-tallest in Africa, topped only by Kilimanjaro , and it is linked to the more westerly 3,999m Aberdare Range by an elevated grassy saddle.

Oddly, these two massifs represent extremes of geological antiquity. Where the contorted folds of the Aberdares rank among the most ancient in East Africa, dating to before the Age of Dinosaurs, Mount Kenya is an extinct volcano that erupted into existence several million years after our earliest bipedal ancestors first strode across the Rift Valley floor.

Mount Kenya and the Aberdares are both protected within a national park. They also share many ecological affinities, and collectively support most of the country’s surviving Afro-montane forest and Afro-alpine moorland, the latter an otherworldly landscape of open moorland studded with bizarre giant forms of heather, lobelia and groundsel.

The two mountains host an outstandingly varied fauna, including all the Big Five alongside more localised forest specialists such as Sykes monkey, black and white colobus, Harvey’s red duiker, mountain antelope and giant forest hog.

Though not as popular as Kilimanjaro, the multi-day hike to Point Lenana – at 4,985m, the highest point on Mount Kenya accessible without specialist climbing equipment – leads through a similar spectrum of attitudinally-determined Afromontane vegetation zones.

And while it may appeal less to peak-baggers, Mount Kenya has the advantages of being less crowded, less expensive, and less likely to be treated as a single-minded exercise in summiting.

The highest two points on Mount Kenya at 5,199m and 5,188m respectively, Batian and Nelion Peaks are highly alluring to experienced climbers with specialist equipment.

Aberdare National Park is best known as the site of the tree hotels Treetops and The Ark, stilted timber monoliths which double as overnight hides overlooking forest-fringed water holes that attract a steady stream of wildlife, including elephant and black rhino.

Historic Treetops gained overnight fame in 1952 when it hosted the young Princess Elizabeth on the very night that her father King George VI died, and she became the uncrowned Queen of the United Kingdom.

Conceptually similar to the tree hotels of the Aberdares, Serena Mountain Lodge , the only hotel set in Mount Kenya’s forest zone, provides an excellent introduction to highland fauna.

It overlooks a waterhole that occasionally attracts all the Big Five, as well as forest specialists such as giant forest hog, bushpig, Sykes monkey, black-and-white colobus monkeys, silvery-cheeked hornbill and Hartlaub’s turaco.

Game drives in Aberdare National Park follow little-used network of rough 4×4-only roads from the forest zone into an Afro-montane moorland punctuate with lovely waterfalls.

Wildlife includes black rhino, elephant, buffalo, giant forest hog and various monkeys. The Aberdares is one of the few places in Africa where melanistic (all black) leopards are regular.

The forests support one of only two remaining wild populations of the mountain bongo Tragelaphus eurycerus isaaci – a beautifully marked and Critically Endangered large forest antelope that is now effectively endemic to Kenya having become extinct elsewhere in its range.

Kenya’s highest town, Nyahururu is perched at 2,360m on the edge of the Laikipia Plateau alongside the attractive Thomson’s Falls, which plummet 75m over a volcanic ledge into a forested gorge inhabited by black and white colobus monkeys and a varied selection of birds.

The private Mount Kenya Wildlife Conservancy is a wildlife orphanage that operates several important conservation projects, none more so than rehabilitation of a herd of captive-born mountain bongos for release into the forests of Mount Kenya, where it was last seen in the wild in 1994.

Founded in 1970 as a breeding centre for rhinos, Solio Game Ranch is a private conservancy situated on the grassy highland saddle that links Mount Kenya to the Aberdares.

Starting with a combined introduced population of 39, it now hosts at least 50 black and 85 white rhino. In addition, more than 100 individuals born at Solio have been translocated to other locations in Kenya.

Travel Tips for Mount Kenya and Aberdares

• All the sites listed above can be reached in up to four hours from Nairobi along well surfaced roads through Thika. Regular domestic charter flights connect Nairobi and the Masai Mara to Nanyuki Airport, from where it is a short drive to most sites of interest in the vicinity of Mount Kenya and the Aberdares.
• Hikes on Mount Kenya are best arranged with specialist operators who know the mountain well and employs experienced guides and porters. The shortest option for a a round hike is three days, but it is advisable to spend at least three nights on the mountain before ascending Lenana to minimise the effects of altitude.
• Any of the region’s three tree hotels – Treetops, The Ark or Serena Mountain Lodge – makes for a great overnight stop on road safaris between the Masai Mara or Rift Valley and Laikipia, Samburu-Buffalo Springs, Shaba or Meru.
• In addition to these upmarket lodges, medium-large highland towns such as Nyeri, Nanyuki, Nyahururu, Meru and Embu all have a few adequate restaurants and hotels. They also offer the opportunity to draw money or do some last-minute grocery shopping before heading out on safari.

The vast swathe of Kenya that runs north from Nairobi towards the remote border with Ethiopia is characterized by geographic extremes. On the one hand, the cool and fertile central highland rise towards the 5,199m (17,057ft) peak of Mount Kenya, not only Africa’s second-tallest mountain but sufficiently lofty to actually support glaciers less than 15km (9,3mi) south of the equator.

By contrast, the hostile plains that stretch north from Mount Kenya rank among the most arid and barren of sub-Sahelian landscapes, supporting a thin population of nomadic peoples who eke out a living as traditional pastoralists.

These contrasting landscapes offer some of Kenya’s most nuanced and varied game viewing. Admittedly, there’s nothing quite on the scale of the Masai Mara.

Still, the remote and rugged likes of Meru National Park, Samburu-Buffalo Springs National Reserve, and the private ranches of Laikipia support a fascinating array of dry-country wildlife. At the same time, the highlands around Mount Kenya are rich in forest wildlife.

Overall, the northwest will perhaps be less rewarding to first-time Kenya safari goers than the more famous southern circuit. Still, it arguably has more to offer repeat African visitors when it comes to unusual wildlife encounters and a genuine wilderness experience.

Highlights of the Northwest Kenya Safari Circuit

Protecting Africa’s second-tallest mountain, Mount Kenya National Park is also Kenya’s most popular destination for multi-day hikes . For ordinary hikers, the usual goal is the 4,985m (16,355ft) high point Lenana, but peak-baggers with suitable climbing experience and gear can head all the way up to the 5,199m (17,057ft) Batian Peak.

Weather permitting, the landscapes – from lush rainforest to stark equatorial glaciers – are stunning. Set in the forest zones of Mount Kenya and nearby Aberdare National Park , a trio of hide-like tree hotels such as Serena Mountain Lodge, Treetops, and The Ark offer a unique overnight game-viewing experience.

These lodges overlook water holes that regularly attract some or all of the Big Five and a host of secretive forest dwellers. The attractive Thomson’s Falls stands alongside Kenya’s highest town Nyahururu.

Solio Game Ranch, set on the grassy highland saddle between Mount Kenya and the Aberdares, operates Kenya’s most important breeding program for Black and White rhinos.

The vast Laikipia Plateau protects a patchwork of private and community-owned sanctuaries that offer exclusive all-inclusive safari packages focussing not only on the Big Five but also on rarities such as Grevy’s zebra and Black rhino.

At many ranches, game drives are supplemented by a more varied menu of night drives, guided walks, and horseback safaris .

Set on the arid plains north of Mount Kenya, the Samburu-Buffalo Springs-Shaba complex of national reserves protects a harsh environment alleviated by the forest-fringed waters of the perennial Ewaso Nyiro River.

It’s the best place to see a long list of localized dry-country mammals and birds whose range is limited to northern Kenya and bordering parts of Ethiopia and Somalia.

The Namunyak Wildlife Conservancy north of Samburu can be explored on exclusive multi-day camelback and walking safaris .

Arguably a safari in Kenya’s best-kept game-viewing secret, Meru National Park, holds out the possibility of seeing all the Big Five in an unrestrained and little-visited wilderness of grassy plains and babbling jungle-lined streams.

Now accessible along a newly asphalted road running north all the way to the Ethiopian border, the underrated Marsabit National Park protects a volcanic massif that rises in verdant isolation from the surrounding arid plains.

Supporting a cover of lush forest and studded with pretty crater lakes, the park is also home to a good variety of wildlife, including some impressive tuskers.

One of Kenya’s most alluring off-the-beaten-track destinations, Lake Turkana is the world’s largest desert lake, its deep jade waters submerging the Rift Valley floor for 300km (186mi) from north to south.

Set in an ancient landscape of extinct volcanoes and naked lava flows, this forbidding lake supports the world’s largest concentration of Nile crocodiles.

It is also where several of the world’s oldest and most important hominid fossils have been unearthed.

The lake hinterland is of great cultural interest thanks to the presence of traditional and colorfully-attired ethnic groups: the Rendille, Samburu, Turkana, and El Molo.

Practical Advice for a Northwest Kenya Safari Circuit

• The main airport in the region is Nanyuki Airport, which stands close to the eponymous town and is serviced by daily flights from the Masai Mara and Nairobi.
• Nanyuki is a short drive from most sites of interest in the region. Still, those heading on to more remote parts of Laikipia or Namunyak may need to charter an additional flight.
• Public reserves and parks are best visited on an organised safari, which can be arranged through any operator. Self-drive out of Nairobi is also a possibility.
• It’s pretty common to tag a visit to one or more of Laikipia, Meru, and/or Samburu-Buffalo Springs onto a southern safari taking in the likes of Masai Mara and Lake Nakuru.
• Any of the region’s three tree hotels – Treetops, The Ark, or Serena Mountain Lodge – would make for a great overnight break en route.
• Hikes on Mount Kenya are best arranged with specialist operators who know the mountain well.
• Upmarket lodges and tented camps can be found in all national parks and listed conservancies. Private lodges in Laikipia mainly cater to the top end of the safari market.
• Their standard offering is an all-inclusive package that covers transportation, meals, activities, and, in some cases, drinks. Most lodges in public reserves operate more like conventional hotels.

The sheer basaltic cliffs of the Rift Valley northwest of Nairobi hem in a classic East African landscape of open savannah studded with jagged volcanic outcrops and strung with beautiful lakes.

Large mammals are less prolific than in the Masai Mara or Amboseli, but the area is renowned for its prolific birdlife.

The main attention-grabbers are the million-strong flocks of flamingos that frequently amass at saline lakes Nakuru and Bogoria.

Then again, the freshwater lakes Naivasha and Baringo vie with each other for the accolade of ‘ top general birding hotspot outside the national park system’.

Lake Nakuru National Park is one of the best places in East Africa to look for both Black and White rhinos, while the likes of Crescent Island, Hell’s Gate National Park, and Green Crater Lake Sanctuary offer fantastic opportunities to see large wildlife on foot.

Highlights of Rift Valley Lakes

Fringed by fever-tree forests and low mountains, freshwater Lake Naivasha, only 90km (56mi) northwest of Nairobi, provides a superb ornithological primer for East Africa. Resident birders talk glibly about ticking off 100 species before breakfast.

The shallows host large numbers of hippos, while Crescent Island offers the opportunity to walk amongst giraffes, buffalo, and waterbuck.

A popular afternoon treat is high tea at Elsamere Field Study Centre, which boasts a small museum dedicated to its former owner Joy Adamson of Born Free fame, and lovely lakeshore gardens frequented by black-and-white Colobus monkeys.

Named after the twin basaltic cliffs that guard its northern entrance, Hell’s Gate National Park protects a dramatic volcanic landscape of ancient lava plugs, sulphuric water vents, and obsidian outcrops.

It’s also one of the last places in East Africa where one can walk or bicycle unguided through herds of plains wildlife. Buffalo, giraffe, zebra, wildebeest, gazelle, and eland are resident, and elephant, lion, and cheetah pass through occasionally.

The Green Crater Lake Sanctuary is a private reserve centered on the hyper-alkaline Lake Songasoi, which owes its verdant cast to a dense concentration of Spirulina algae.

Nestled in a forested volcanic crater, the scenic lake often attracts large flocks of flamingos. Guided game walks or horseback excursions come with a good chance of spotting black-and-white Colobus monkeys, buffalo, and various antelope.

The cluster of national parks and reserves set in the semi-arid lowlands running broadly northeast from Mount Kenya includes some of the country’s most rewarding safari destinations .

In part, this is because they protect a very different fauna from their more southerly counterparts: not only an intriguing selection of localised dry-country large mammals, including reticulated giraffe, Grevy’s zebra, and gerenuk but also a long list of birds whose range is more-or-less confined to the north of Kenya and far south of Ethiopia.

The region’s best-known attraction is the near-contiguous trio of Samburu, Buffalo Springs, and Shaba National Reserves, which protect a combined area of 440km2 (170 square miles) flanking the perennial Ewaso Nyiro River as it flows through an otherwise austere landscape of scrubby rocky plains and bare termite mounds.

Less famous is the 870km2 (336 square mile) Meru National Park, whose cover of tropical grassland and savanna is bisected by a series of narrow perennial streams that rise in the central highlands and empty into the Tana River – Kenya’s longest waterway – as it runs along the park’s southern boundary.

Highlights of Samburu Springs and Mount Meru National Park

Named after the red-robed pastoralist people who inhabit the surrounding plains, Samburu National Reserve, set on the north bank of the Ewaso Nyiro, protects a relatively hilly tract of dry thornbush that rises to 1,250m (4,100ft) at Ol Doinyo Koitogorr.

Characteristic wildlife of the open plains includes the endangered Grevy’s zebra, which is far bulkier and more narrowly striped than the familiar common zebra, and the handsome reticulated giraffe, distinguished by its geometrically-marked coat.

Dry-country antelope include Beisa oryx, Lesser kudu, Guenther’s dik-dik, and the bizarre stretch-necked gerenuk, which habitually stands erect on its hind legs to reach the leaves that most other antelope can’t.

Buffalo Springs National Reserve , set on the south bank of the Ewaso Nyiro, supports a similar range of wildlife to facing Samburu.  It’s one of the more reliable places on a Kenya safari for leopard sightings, and the springs for which it’s named – a perennial marsh fed by underground water – attract plenty of wildlife in the dry season.

Situated on the south bank of the Ewaso Nyiro, only 5km (3,1mi) east of Buffalo Springs, the little-visited Shaba National Reserve is, if anything, even drier and more sparsely vegetated than its neighbors, but the range of wildlife is similar.

The main game-viewing loop runs through a mosaic of lava-strewn plains, parched grassland, and acacia woodland, offering glimpses of the river and passing by several hot springs.

In the far east, a spring-fed waterhole once used as a campsite by Joy Adamson now attracts a steady trickle of elephants, buffalo, lions, reticulated giraffes, Grevy’s zebra, and antelope.

A long list of avian specials whose range is largely restricted to northern Kenya and bordering parts of Somalia and/or Ethiopia makes Samburu-Buffalo Springs-Shaba a key site for bird-watching safaris in Kenya.

Literal heavyweights on this list include the Somali ostrich, Abyssinian ground hornbill, and the spectacular vulturine guinea fowl, and it’s the most reliable site in East Africa for Egyptian vultures.

Other specials include white-headed mousebird, Somali bee-eater, Golden pipit, Rufous chatterer, Bare-eyed thrush, Bristle-crowned starling, and Black-capped social weavers.

Running north from Samburu-Buffalo Springs, the 3,940km2 (1,521 square mile) Namunyak Wildlife Conservancy protects an area of arid northern plains surrounding the Mathews Range, whose forested slopes host plenty of wildlife and several rare plant species. The main attractions here are multi-day camelback and walking safaris .

More lush and moist in feel than Samburu-Buffalo Springs-Shaba, Meru National Park possesses a genuine wilderness atmosphere that makes it a favorite with repeat Kenya safari-goers.

All the Big Five are here. You can be pretty confident of seeing elephants, buffalo, and rhinos, but big cats are generally quite challenging to spot on the tall grassland.

The reticulated giraffe is very common, but other dry-country ungulates, such as Lesser kudu, Grevy’s zebra, Beisa oryx, and Gerenuk are relatively scarce.

The largest of 13 waterways running through Meru National Park, the palm-lined Rojewero River flows through an excellent hippo pool. It is also a good place to look for African finfoot, Pel’s fishing owl, Giant kingfisher, and the endemic Golden palm weaver.

The boundary between Meru National Park and the remote Mwingi National Reserve is a lushly-forested stretch of the Tana River. Here, the rapids known as Adamson’s Falls (after George Adamson) are the most accessible point anywhere along the course of what is Kenya’s largest waterway.

Meru National Park’s Ura River is the site of Elsa’s Grave , the burial place of the lioness subject of the film Born Free. Hand-reared as a pet by Joy and George Adamson, Elsa was released into Meru National Park in 1958 and successfully reared three cubs there before dying of a tick-borne fever at age five.

Practical Advice for Samburu Springs and Mount Meru National Park

• All the reserves and parks described above are best visited on an organised safari in Kenya, though self-drive is also a possibility. They can be reached in a long half-day drive from Nairobi via the frontier town of Isiolo or appended onto a safari, also taking in the likes of Masai Mara, Lake Nakuru, and the tree hotels of Aberdares and Mount Kenya.
• The closest airport for scheduled flights is Nanyuki, but charter flights directly to the reserves are available.
• Samburu-Buffalo Springs is serviced by a good range of lodges, tented camps, and campsites. There are also lodges and camps in Shaba and Meru, but fewer, which only adds to these reserves’ aura of exclusivity.

Southern Kenya offers some of the country’s finest wildlife viewing. The region is a showcase for three of East Africa’s most thrilling safari highlights: the migratory wildebeest that flood into the Masai Mara , the equally prolific flamingos, and the elephant herds that sweep across the Amboseli Plains below the snow-capped peak of Kilimanjaro .

While this region forms the core of most safari itineraries through Kenya , it also offers some great destinations for independent travel and off-the-beaten-track safaris in Kenya.

Lake Naivasha, Lake Baringo, Hell’s Gate, Kakamega Forest, and Saiwa are all perfectly accessible to self-drivers or those using public transport.

Highlights of a Southern Safari Circuit in Kenya

Renowned for its dense population of well-habituated elephants, Amboseli National Park, above the Tanzanian border at the northern base of Mount Kilimanjaro, is the best place to photograph plains wildlife below its majestic and photogenic snow-capped peak.

Kenya’s most prominent safari destination is the Masai Mara National Reserve , the most northerly component in an immense cross-border ecosystem that incorporates Tanzania’s Serengeti Plains and forms the arena for the spectacular annual migration of two million migratory wildebeest.

The Masai Mara peaks in popularity between August and November, when the wildebeest cross over from Tanzania, but offers fabulous Big Five safaris and predator-viewing all year round.

A superb base for keen walkers, birdwatchers, and independent budget travelers, scenic Lake Naivasha offers enough activities to keep you busy for a week.

You can walk amongst big game on Crescent Island or in the nearby – and wonderfully scenic – Hell’s Gate National Park and Green Crater Lake Sanctuary.

More challenging is the hike up the barely vegetated slopes of Mount Longonot, a 2,776m (9,108ft) high volcano that last erupted in the 1860s and whose summit offers fine views in all directions.

Although it’s no longer a reliable site for the flamingos that used to amass in its shallows, peri-urban Lake Nakuru is set within a small national park that offers a good chance of spotting both Black and White rhinos in the course of one game drive.

Often home to hundreds of thousands of flamingos, Lake Bogoria National Reserve is also noteworthy for the dramatic hot geysers that erupt close to its western shore.

A top-notch birding destination , freshwater Lake Baringo is also home to plenty of hippos and crocs and has a refreshingly off-the-beaten-track feel.

The southwest of Kenya is occupied by Lake Victoria , which it shares with Uganda and Tanzania. This is the largest lake in Africa at 66,800 km2 (2579 square miles), but its Kenyan portion is poorly developed for tourism and suited only to fans of genuinely off-the-beaten-track travel.

A contender for Kenya’s most underrated attraction, Kakamega Forest National Reserve protects the country’s largest stand of the equatorial rainforest. It’s easily explored on foot, and its diverse fauna possesses strong affiliations to Central Africa.

A tally of seven primate species includes black-and-white Colobus, Blue and red-tailed monkeys, and the nocturnal Potto.

The checklist of 360 bird species has more than 30 forest-dwellers found nowhere else in Kenya, among them the spectacular Great blue turaco.

Another underrated pedestrian-friendly gem is the tiny Saiwa Swamp National Park. Traversed by a walking trail that leads to a series of wooden viewing platforms, it’s possibly the best place in Africa to observe the semi-aquatic Sitatunga antelope and white-bearded DeBrazza’s monkey. A long list of forest and swamp birds includes the gorgeous Ross’s turaco.

Practical Advice for a Southern Safari Circuit in Kenya

• The most straightforward way to explore the Masai Mara , Amboseli, and to a lesser extent, Lake Nakuru is on a fly-in safari combining one or all of these destinations with other national parks and reserves elsewhere in Kenya.
• It’s also possible to drive into and between reserves, a more affordable option that will entail a lot of time spent on dusty roads getting from A to B. Most other destinations within this region are less remote and quite easily reached by car or by using public transport.
• Accommodations to suit most tastes and budgets can be found throughout the region. These range from exclusive tented camps and larger hotel-like lodges in and around the national parks and reserves to agreeable budget lodgings in more accessible destinations.

Kenya’s gorgeous Indian Ocean coastline is the ideal place to chill out on the beach after a few days on a dusty safari. It is lined with a seemingly endless succession of white sandy beaches that look like they’ve leaped straight out of the pages of a travel brochure.

Indeed, for a country often billed as the ultimate home of the safari, Kenya can also claim to be one of the world’s great beach destinations. Better still, there is much more to the Kenyan coast than a stock tropical beach holiday .

Most coastal towns and villages possess a strong sense of place, determined both by the cultural cohesion of the Swahili people who inhabit them and the antiquity of medieval trade ports such as Mombasa, Malindi, and the jungle-bound ruins of Gedi.

The offshore reefs, alive with colorful fish, offer world-class snorkeling and diving. At the same time, coastal forests protected in the likes of Shimba Hills National Reserve and endemic-rich Arabuko-Sokoke National Park are rich in terrestrial birds and mammals.

Deeper inland, the vast plains of Tsavo East and West National Parks – which together form the country’s largest contiguous protected area – offer fine Big Five game-viewing in a classic African safari setting .

Highlights of The Coastal Belt of Kenya

The historic island port of Mombasa is Kenya’s second-largest city and the central air, rail, and road gateway to the coast. Its atmospheric old town is capped by the 16m (52ft) high Fort Jesus, which has stood sentinel over the old harbor since the Portuguese constructed it in the 1590s.

Arguably the most popular and best-equipped tourist destination on the Kenyan coast, Diani doubles as an idyllic palm-fringed beach resort and base for some fine marine and terrestrial wildlife viewing.

The rolling slopes of Shimba Hills National Reserve, inland of Diani, support giraffes, zebra, warthog, elephant, buffalo, and sable antelope.

Situated to the south of Diani, only 10km (6,2mi) from the Tanzanian border, Shimoni is a low-key fishing village whose name – “Place of the Hole” – alludes to a gloomy beachfront cave that once served as a holding pen for slaves before they were shipped to Zanzibar. Chains and hooks dating to the cave’s ignominious past are still embedded in the walls.

Kenya’s most overt resort town, Malindi, has a delightful beach and lively Italian-influenced culinary scene, but it’s also scattered with landmarks that recall its long history as a medieval Swahili port and 16th-century Portuguese stronghold.

Arguably the most beautiful beach resort in Kenya, low-key Watamu is known for its superb offshore snorkeling and proximity to the jungle-bound Gedi National Monument and endemic-rich Arabuko-Sokoke National Park.

The remote and little-visited 28km2 (11 square mile) Tana River Primate Reserve protects an isolated stretch of riverine forest that supports the only known populations of two critically endangered species of endemic monkey: Tana River red colobus and Tana mangabey.

The sleepy and remote Lamu Archipelago is liberally endowed with idyllic beaches and snorkel sites, but its main attraction is Lamu Town, a traditional Swahili enclave whose unique architectural and cultural integrity has led to it being inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visits are not currently recommended due to security concerns relating to its proximity to Somalia.

The vast Tsavo West National Park, bounded by the main road between Nairobi and Mombasa, is an untrammeled Big Five destination notable for its wilderness atmosphere, dramatic volcanic landscapes, and dense population of Black rhino protected within the well-guarded Ngulia Rhino Sanctuary .

Larger even than the eastern namesake it borders, Tsavo East National Park protects a wonderfully remote habitat of red-earth plains bisected by the perennial Galana River and inhabited by plentiful elephants, along with an alluring variety of localized dry-country birds and mammals.

Ideal for beach holidaymakers seeking a one-night safari break, the Taita Hills Wildlife Sanctuary, which borders Tsavo West, offers stellar elephant viewing, as well as a good range of other plains wildlife, including lion and leopard.

Practical Advice for The Coastal Belt of Kenya

• The main gateway to the region is Mombasa, whose Moi International Airport is serviced by a steady stream of domestic and international flights. Mombasa is also connected to Nairobi by a direct 480km (298mi) road flanked by Tsavo West and East National Parks and a historic railway line that started operating in the 1890s.
• There are also regular flights to Malindi and Lamu, or you can travel by road between Mombasa and Diani, Malindi, or Watamu. Visits to Tsavo West and East National Parks, Shimba Hills National Reserve and Taita Hills Wildlife Sanctuary are best arranged with operators, though self-drive is a possibility for the intrepid.
• Accommodation is plentiful throughout the region, though it tends to be pricey in the national parks and more exclusive beach resorts. Good budget accommodation is available in Mombasa and Malindi.

Extending over 21,812km2 (8421 square miles), both Tsavo East and West form the largest conservation area in Kenya, protecting significant populations of all the Big Five.

Despite this, the parks are less popular than the Masai Mara and Amboseli due to the relatively low wildlife densities and difficulty spotting animals in the dense acacia woodland.

Separated somewhat arbitrarily by the main road between Nairobi and Mombasa, the two parks are nevertheless quite different in character.

Tsavo West protects a volcanic landscape of jagged black outcrops, solidified lava flows, and tangled acacia woodland overshadowed by Kilimanjaro on the southwest horizon.

The red-earth plains of the larger and less developed Tsavo East have stronger affiliations with the semi-arid badlands of northern Kenya, despite being alleviated by the presence of the perennial Galana River.

Both parks have a limitless wilderness atmosphere that will appeal to repeat safari-goers, with the western component being marginally better for conventional Big Five viewing. At the same time, its eastern counterpart ranks higher for localized antelope and bird species associated with northern Kenya.

Highlights of Tsavo East and West in Kenya

The Shetani Lava Flow is the most spectacular of the many stark volcanic landmarks that scar the northern circuit of Tsavo West.

A 200-year-old stream of jagged tar-coloured solidified magma, its Swahili name means ‘Devil’. It’s avoided by locals, whose oral traditions recall that many people and animals were buried alive beneath the fast-flowing fiery lava when it erupted from the nearby Chyulu Hills.

At once immensely beautiful and a fascinating geological phenomenon, the oasis-like Mzima Springs is fed by a sparkling clear subterranean stream that rises on Kilimanjaro before being filtered through the porous volcanic rocks of the Chyulu Hills.

The primary source of water for Mombasa, Mzima supports a lush groundwater forest of palms and fever trees, plenty of woodland and aquatic birds, and a few pods of hippos that can sometimes be observed underwater from a submerged observation chamber.

Created in 1986 to protect the Tsavo West’s last few Black rhinos, Ngulia Rhino Sanctuary is enclosed by a tall electric fence and guarded by a dedicated anti-poaching unit.

The sanctuary has five waterholes and now supports a population of around 70 Black rhinos (roughly one per square kilometer), which means the chances of spotting this elusive creature are excellent.

A shallow sump-like waterbody set in the far south of Tsavo West below Tanzania’s North Pare Mountains, Lake Jipe attracts plenty of elephants and supports large numbers of hippos and crocodiles. Boat trips offer an opportunity to see localized aquatic birds such as Lesser jacana, Pygmy goose, and Black coucal.

Lake Chala is a translucent crater lake situated on the southern foot slopes of Kilimanjaro bordering Tanzania. Almost 3km (1.9mi) in diameter, yet practically invisible until you topple over the caldera’s rim, wherein it nestles, the lake is gorgeous when Kilimanjaro emerges from the clouds on the northern horizon.

Rising to 2,208m (7,244ft) on the border of Tsavo West, the isolated Taita Hills is the only Kenyan component of the Eastern Arc Mountains, a series of 13 massifs whose ancient forests are known for their high level of endemism.

It is renowned among birdwatchers as the only place to see the Critically Endangered Taita thrush, along with Taita apalis, Taita white-eye, and Taita falcon.

Sharing an unfenced border with Tsavo West, Taita Hills Wildlife Sanctuary lies on the scrubby plains below the mountains after which it is misleadingly named.

It’s most often visited on a standalone overnight safari package from the coast, inclusive of day and night drives – the latter offering a good chance of spotting secretive nocturnal species such as leopard, White-tailed mongoose, Honey badger, and Genet. The quirkily stilted Salt Lick Lodge is wonderfully positioned for in-house elephant viewing.

A significant focal point for game-viewing in Tsavo East is Aruba Dam, which was constructed on the Voi River in 1951 and is the only permanent water source in the vicinity.

Lions are often seen resting below the trees around the dam, while the road running west towards Voi Gate is an excellent place to look for cheetahs, impala, Coke’s hartebeest, zebra, and gazelle.

The arid plains running north towards the Galana River pass through scrubby plains that support several localized dry-country creatures, notably Gerenuk, Fringe-eared oryx, Somali ostrich, Golden pipit, Vulturine guineafowl, and Golden-breasted starling.

The most significant landmark on the Galana River as it runs through Tsavo East is Lugard Falls, a series of rapids that flows across a bed of black dolomite striated with white quartzite rocks. A good hippo pool stands a short way downriver of the falls.

A significant landmark in Tsavo East, the 1.5km (0,93mi) long Mudanda Rock – East Africa’s answer to Ayer’s Rock – overlooks a waterhole where elephant and buffalo gather to drink and wallow, and leopards sometimes emerge towards dusk.

Practical Advice for Tsavo East and West in Kenya

• Road access to both Tsavo East and West is straightforward since the two parks are bisected by the Nairobi-Mombasa highway, which also forms the border between them.
• Tsavo West is often incorporated into a southern road safari out of Nairobi or running between Nairobi and the coast, together with Amboseli. Tsavo East is perhaps more often visited as a standalone road excursion from coastal resorts such as Malindi or Mombasa, as is the Taita Hills Wildlife Sanctuary.
• In all instances, it’s best to make arrangements with an experienced safari company, though self-drive out of Nairobi or Mombasa is a possibility too, and charter flights service both national parks.
• Tsavo East and West and Taita Hills Wildlife Sanctuary are all served by a selection of upmarket lodges and tented camps . Budget accommodation can be found in the towns of Voi or Mtito Andei, which stand alongside the Nairobi-Mombasa highway close to the main gates for Tsavo East and West, respectively.

Like Mombasa, Malindi is an ancient Swahili trading port that fell under Portuguese influence in the 16th century. It is far smaller and more low-rise than Mombasa and has a less conspicuous sense of antiquity, though the old town is scattered with a few important historical landmarks.

These days, Malindi, more than any other comparably large town in Kenya, functions mainly as a beach resort. It offers a good choice of midrange lodges aimed at the European package market, as well as a lively beachfront restaurant scene and a host of other urban distractions, from nightclubs to supermarkets.

Separated from Malindi by 15km (9,3mi) of Indian Ocean frontage, Watamu feels less like a resort town than an overgrown fishing village and is all the better for it.

Boasting arguably the most gorgeous beach in Kenya, Watamu also offers superb offshore snorkeling in the calm, transparent waters of Turtle Bay. It stands practically within walking distance of the jungle-bound ruined medieval city of Gedi and forest wildlife of Arabuko-Sokoke National Park.

Highlights of Watamu and Malinda

The most significant monuments in Malindi Old Town are a pair of 15th-century pillar tombs standing in front of the seafront Friday Mosque and a small thatched chapel built by the Portuguese in the early 16th century.

The limestone Da Gama Cross, erected by the pioneering Portuguese navigator Vasco Da Gama after he landed at Malindi in 1499, stands on a windswept coral peninsula a short walk south of the town center.

The National Museum of Malindi is housed in the three-story waterfront ‘House of Columns’ built by an Indian trader circa 1890. Displays include a stuffed 77kg (170lb) coelacanth and a collection of engraved Gohu burial totems.

Malindi and Watamu have good sandy swimming beaches, but the latter’s Turtle Bay stands out scenically, thanks to a distinctive forest of ragged coral formations that rise out of the preposterously clear water like giant mushrooms.

Africa’s oldest marine reserve, Malindi Marine National Reserve, protects 213km2 (82 square miles) of offshore reefs and open water, running south from Malindi to Mida Creek. It offers some of East Africa’s finest marine wildlife viewing, with the tranquil coral gardens of Watamu’s Turtle Bay ideal for snorkeling, while diving is usually undertaken on the more extensive barrier reefs further out to sea.

Separated from the open sea by the Watamu Peninsula, Mida Creek is an essential marine bird-watching site that can be explored on a stilted boardwalk and small hide constructed as part of a community-based ecotourism project.

A vital wintering site for Palaearctic migrants such as Crab plover and Grey plover, it is also a good place for Mangrove kingfisher and Greater flamingo. The surrounding coastal scrub hosts the less striking, but very rare, Sokoke pipit.

The 420km2 (162 square mile) Arabuko-Sokoke National Park protects East Africa’s largest remaining tract of coastal forest and a host of globally threatened and near-endemic mammals and birds, including Ader’s duiker, Sokoke dog mongoose, Yellow-rumped elephant-shrew, Chestnut-fronted helmetshrike, Clarke’s weaver and Sokoke scops owl.

Large fresh paths often seen on the park’s extensive network of roads and walking trails serve to remind that it’s also home to a furtive and seldom-seen population of 120 elephants.

The most impressive and atmospheric of the many medieval ruins along the Kenyan coast, Gedi National Monument protects the remains of a 20-hectare walled Swahili city-state that flourished as a cabinet of maritime trade between the 11th and 13th centuries.

The museum displays artifacts found on site but manufactured from as far afield as India, Egypt, Arabia, and Spain, and the jungle-bound ruins include a 900m2 (9,688 square foot) Sultan’s Palace and eight mosques. A birdwatching platform high in a baobab tree between the palace and the largest mosque offers a superb monkey’s-eye overview of the site.

Also known as Hell’s Kitchen, the Marafa Depression, 35km (22mi) northwest of Malindi, is studded with spectacular sandstone pillars that stand up to 30m (98ft) tall and come across like a miniature version of the Grand Canyon. It is most impressive in the early morning when the layered columns glow pink.

Practical Advice for Watamu and Malinda in Kenya

• Watamu and Malindi lie about a 90-minute drive north of Mombasa. There are also scheduled flights from Mombasa, Lamu, and Nairobi to Malindi, whose airport lies 3km (1,9mi) from the town centre and less than 20km (12mi) from Watamu.
• Both towns have plenty of accommodation. Malindi is stronger on package hotels and budget accommodations aimed at backpackers, while Watamu’s hotels tend to have a more individualistic feel.
• Any hotel or local operator can set up diving and snorkeling excursions or day trips to Gedi, Arabuko-Sokoke, or the Marafa Depression.

Kenya’s many national parks and reserves, each have their own unique attractions and wildlife experiences. 

Here’s a detailed guide to the key regions across this East African country and what you should consider them for your next Kenya safari:

1. Maasai Mara National Reserve

Overview: The Maasai Mara is arguably Kenya’s most famous safari destination, renowned for  the spectacular Great Migration, which showcases its expansive wildlife diversity.

Key Highlights:

• Great Migration: Witness the awe-inspiring spectacle of over 1.5 million wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles migrating from the Serengeti to the Maasai Mara, usually between July and October. The dramatic river crossings of the Mara River are a highlight.
• Big Cats: The Maasai Mara is one of the best places in Africa to see big cats, including lions, cheetahs, and leopards. The reserve’s open plains make it easier to spot these predators in action.

Unique Facts:

• The Maasai Mara is named in honor of the Maasai people, who inhabit the region, and the Mara River, which runs through it.
• The reserve covers an area of approximately 1,510 square kilometers (580 square miles) and is contiguous with the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania​ 

2. Amboseli National Park

Overview: Amboseli National Park is famous for its stunning views of Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest peak. The park’s name is taken from the Maasai word meaning “salty dusty”, referring to its arid conditions.

• Elephants: Amboseli is known for its large free-roaming elephant herds, which can be seen against the backdrop of Mount Kilimanjaro.
• Bird Watching: The park is a birdwatcher’s paradise, with over 400 bird species recorded.
• Amboseli covers an area of 392 square kilometers (151 square miles) and features a mix of wetlands, savannah, and woodlands​.
• The park is a protected area for elephants, Cape buffalo, impala, lion, cheetah, spotted hyena, Masai giraffe, Grant’s zebra, and blue wildebeest. 

3. Samburu National Reserve

Overview: Located in the northern part of Kenya, Samburu National Reserve is known for its unique wildlife species and arid landscapes.

• Unique Species: Samburu is home to species that are rare in other parts of Kenya, including Grevy’s zebra, Somali ostrich, reticulated giraffe, gerenuk, and Beisa oryx.
• Ewaso Ng’iro River: The reserve is centered around the Ewaso Ng’iro River, which attracts a variety of wildlife, especially during the dry season.
• Samburu’s arid conditions and unique wildlife make it a fascinating destination for safari enthusiasts.
• The reserve covers an area of 165 square kilometers (64 square miles) and is part of a larger ecosystem that includes Buffalo Springs and Shaba reserves.

4. Tsavo National Parks (East and West)

Overview: Tsavo East and Tsavo West together form one of the largest national park areas in the world, offering vast, unspoiled wilderness and diverse wildlife.

• Tsavo East: Well-known for its red elephants (coated in the park’s red dust) and the Yatta Plateau, the longest lava flow in the world, formed through successive eruptions of the nearby Ol Doinyo Sabuk and Kilimambogo volcanoes thousands of years ago.
• Tsavo West: Famous for its dramatic landscapes, including the Mzima Springs, Shetani Lava Flows, and the Chyulu Hills.
• Tsavo National Park covers an area of approximately 22,000 square kilometers (8,494 square miles), making it one of the largest protected areas in Kenya.
• The parks are named after the Tsavo River, which flows from west to east through the parks​​.

5. Lake Nakuru National Park

Overview: Lake Nakuru National Park is famous for its flamingo populations and is a sanctuary for both black and white rhinos.

• Flamingos: The park is renowned for its large flocks of flamingos that feed on the algae in the lake.
• Rhino Sanctuary: Lake Nakuru is one of the best places in Kenya to see both black and white rhinos.
• The park covers an area of 188 square kilometers (73 square miles) and is centered around Lake Nakuru, one of the Rift Valley soda lakes.
• Besides flamingos, the park is home to over 450 bird species and a variety of other wildlife, including lions, leopards, and Rothschild giraffes​.

Start Planning Your Safari

Kenya’s diverse regions each offer unique wildlife experiences and opportunities. Whether you want to witness the dramatic river crossings in the Maasai Mara, marvel at the large elephant herds in Amboseli, or explore the unique species in Samburu, Kenya has something for every safari enthusiast.

Travel with Confidence

With over 20 years of experience, our team will help you tailor your itinerary to your perfect adventure., 24/7 support, personalised, popular kenya safaris.

Kenya offers a variety of safari experiences to suit every traveller. The classic Maasai Mara safari is a highlight, featuring the Great Migration and close encounters with the Big Five. Amboseli safaris provide stunning views of Mount Kilimanjaro and opportunities to see large elephant herds. Tsavo safaris are perfect for those seeking adventure in vast, diverse landscapes, while Samburu safaris highlight unique species and dramatic scenery. Whether you prefer a luxury lodge or a mobile tented camp, Kenya’s popular safaris cater to all preferences, ensuring an immersive wildlife experience.

Governors Camp Collection Safari

East Africa Kenya Lake Naivasha Lake Nakuru National Park Laikipia, Lewa and Ol Pejeta Conservancy Maasai Mara

From $ 11800 /USD

Samburu, Rhinos and Mara Safari

East Africa Kenya Samburu Buffalo Springs

From $ 5880 /USD

Herdtracker Masai Mara Wildebeest Journey

East Africa Kenya Maasai Mara

From $ 6600 /USD

Highlights of Kenya Luxury Fly-In Safari

East Africa Kenya Nairobi Chyulu Hills Maasai Mara

From $ 10068 /USD

• Masai Mara and Serengeti Combo

East Africa Kenya Maasai Mara Tanzania Safaris Serengeti

From $ 11850 /USD

Migration Safari Kenya & Tanzania

East Africa Kenya Maasai Mara Tanzania Safaris Ngorongoro Crater Serengeti

From $ 8350 /USD

21 Kenya Safaris to choose from

Stay for 4 - 17 days

Experience our Tailor-made Tours in Kenya

When is the best month to travel to kenya.

The best time to visit Kenya depends on your interests. For wildlife enthusiasts, the dry season from June to October is ideal, with the Great Migration peaking in the Maasai Mara between July and October. Birdwatchers and those interested in lush landscapes will enjoy the wet season from November to May, particularly the short rains in November and the long rains from March to May. Each season offers unique opportunities, from witnessing newborn animals to enjoying fewer crowds and vibrant scenery.

• Kenya in January
• Kenya in February
• Kenya in March
• Kenya in April
• Kenya in May
• Kenya in June
• Kenya in July
• Kenya in August
• Kenya in September
• Kenya in October
• Kenya in November
• Kenya in December

Our Recommended Tours in Kenya

Discover Africa’s recommended Kenya safari tours offer a perfect blend of adventure, comfort, and cultural immersion. Our Maasai Mara tour ensures you witness the Great Migration and encounter the Big Five, while our Amboseli tour provides stunning views of Mount Kilimanjaro and close encounters with elephants. Tsavo tours offer a taste of Kenya’s vast wilderness, and Samburu tours highlight unique wildlife and dramatic landscapes. Each tour is carefully curated to provide an unforgettable safari experience.

Luxury Amboseli and Masai Mara Safari

East Africa Kenya Chyulu Hills Maasai Mara

From $ 8900 /USD

• Family Safari in Kenya

East Africa Kenya Laikipia, Lewa and Ol Pejeta Conservancy Maasai Mara

From $ 15300 /USD

Looking for Something Unique?

Kenya offers a variety of unique experiences that go beyond traditional safaris. Enjoy cultural interactions with the Maasai and Samburu people, hot air balloon rides over the Maasai Mara, and guided walking safaris that bring you closer to nature. Birdwatching, photographic safaris, and visits to local conservation projects provide deeper insights into Kenya’s rich natural heritage. These unique experiences ensure a diverse and enriching travel experience tailored to your interests.

Big Cat Safaris

Beach Holidays in Africa

Family and Kid-Friendly Safaris

Honeymoons in Africa

Kenya Safari Reviews

Hear from our guests who have experienced the wonders of a Kenya safari. Their stories of exceptional trip planning, life-changing adventures, and memorable experiences reflect the magic of our safaris and the unmatched beauty of Kenya. Visitors have marveled at the sight of the Great Migration, thrilled at close encounters with the Big Five, and enjoyed the serene beauty of Kenya’s landscapes. Cultural interactions with the Maasai and Samburu people, combined with the luxury and comfort of our lodges, have turned their safaris into unforgettable adventures. Come and experience the awe-inspiring wildlife, stunning scenery, and unique cultural heritage that our guests rave about.

Excellent Service

Cape Town Holiday & Safari Review

Rahul, United States 28 Jan 2023

The greatest experience we've had using an agency.

4 Day Luxury Timbavati Safari Review

Colleen Klush, United States 27 Dec 2022

Awesome vic falls & okavango delta safari trip thanks flawless planning and....

Safari Tour in Botswana Review

Lea & Jonas, Germany 27 Nov 2022

Memorable trip.

Kenya and Tanzania Safari Review

Robbyne, United States 26 Oct 2022

First class service during covid-19.

Vic Falls Safari Club Review

Brian Evans, Canada 28 Jan 2022

Dream work through team work.

Summiting Mount Kilimanjaro Review

Zelda Mycroft, South Africa 01 Oct 2015

Ready to plan your tailor-made safari.

Vihann Van Wyk, Safari Travel Planner

Free safari planning advice from destination experts

Our recommended activities in kenya.

Kenya is a land of unparalleled wildlife experiences and breathtaking landscapes. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, a nature lover, or a culture enthusiast, Kenya has something for everyone. Discover the beauty of its vast plains, the excitement of its wildlife safaris, and the depth of its cultural heritage to make your visit unforgettable. From witnessing the Great Migration to engaging in traditional Maasai village tours, Kenya offers a diverse array of activities that promise an unforgettable adventure.

• Camel Safaris
• Walking safaris – short walks, 2 – 3 hours

A fairly new activity on safari, camelback riding is an incredible experience.

Camelback safaris take place in northern Kenya’s Laikipia county. This mode of transport was (and still is) used by the Arab traders and has filtered down to northern Kenya’s Samburu and Turkana tribes. These gentle creatures have a soft nature as they quietly stroll through the arid landscape. Just like horseback riding, there is no disturbance to the wildlife on a camel safari. It’s a great way to get closer to the animals.

There are a few lodges and camps that offer camelback safaris and they are traditionally found close to the northern frontier in Kenya’s Samburu country. Camels have slowly moved further south and places as far as Cape Town also offer camel rides. Bear in mind that these won’t be safaris, just rides through a nature reserve or park. Arusha in Tanzania is another place offering travellers camel rides.

An area that’s starting to thrive with camel rides is the regions close to the Sahara Desert and will be available soon is Chad’s Zakouma National Park.

It’s easy to include a camelback ride or safari to an African itinerary – merely a question of picking the right accommodation options where they are offered. It’s a brilliant way of exploring the area in a traditionally north African way and a great new perspective on wildlife and landscape.

Hone your senses to the African bush, see the small things that you miss from the vehicle and get the chance to see the Big Five on foot.

Walking Safaris bring the bush alive and the thought that a lion, elephant or buffalo may be just on the other side of a bush is absolutely thrilling. Seeing the African savanna on foot gives it an entirely different beauty, with sights and smells that are easy to miss from an elevated safari vehicle.

There are many camps throughout Africa that offer short or half day walks beyond the camp or along a designated walking route. All the walks take place within a controlled environment and the routes are safe. Travellers are accompanied by trained guides, making it a secure and gentle way to walk in the wild.

Walking through the Masai Mara, Loita Hills, Tsavo, Amboseli, Lake Natron or Serengeti with a traditional Masai must be one of the best walks to do in Africa as he shows travellers his childhood village, the land beyond and shares local wisdom acquired by these tribes over centuries. Things like scorpion catching, bow hunting and herding cattle in these vast lands is just part of everyday life for the Masai and they invite safari goers to try their hand at these skills and have a peak into a life lived as nomads of the East Africa plains.

These walks should not be confused with multiday walking safaris where travellers walk for three or four full days, sleeping in bush camps. The day walks are ideal for bringing the kids along as it’s easy, educational and loads of fun.

There are many accommodation options, and consequently many walking safaris, within and far beyond the Masai Mara. Many camps in Africa offer bush walks as an activity, so it’s simply about booking the perfect accommodation that will take you on one of these memorable walks.

See Kenya in Your Comfort

Kenya caters to all travel styles, offering a range of accommodation and transport options to suit your preferences. From luxurious safari lodges and tented camps to budget-friendly guesthouses and self-catering chalets, Discover Africa ensures you’ll find the perfect place to stay. Travel at your own pace with self-drive safaris, expertly guided tours, or exclusive private charters, providing a comfortable and personalised experience throughout your journey. Enjoy the freedom to explore this iconic destination in a way that suits you best, whether it’s an intimate bush escape, a family adventure, or an exhilarating self-drive safari in Kenya.

• Affordable Safari Holiday in Kenya
• Budget Safari Holiday in Kenya
• Luxury Safari Kenya

Visitors who want to explore the major attractions without spending too much money should consider joining a set departure or group safari tour in Kenya , either with a safari company or an overland truck. You could also consider traveling out of season.

The set group safari departures in Kenya have different accommodation options, starting from mid-range and going up.

Eating out is generally quite inexpensive unless you actively seek out top-of-the-range restaurants aimed at upmarket tourists and ex-pats.

Wine is almost all imported and tends to be disproportionately expensive compared to the cheap and refreshing local beers.

Kenya is relatively easy to travel through on a tight- budget safari holiday tour , with two main provisos. The first is that high daily entrance fees at game parks, and the need for a 4×4, make most safari-oriented reserves difficult to explore cheaply, so you would need to focus on other attractions.

The second is that, wherever possible, you’ll need to use amenities geared towards the local economy (buses, guesthouses, and small restaurants catering mainly to Kenyans) rather than those charging inflated prices to tourists and ex-pats.

Attractions particularly well-suited to budget Kenya safari travelers include Lake Naivasha, Lake Baringo, most parts of the far west and central highlands, and the entire coast.

Kenya is a country of contrasts; everywhere you look, you’ll see different tribes, all dressed up in their finest. The culture here is incredible, but regions like the Masai Mara, when paired with the north (Samburu, Laikipia, or Meru), feel like you’ve been transported to another country.

Kenya’s coastline is equally beautiful, with white beaches and a turquoise sea, not to mention Lamu, one of the world’s most distinctive islands and a quiet refuge. Kenya is also home to the Great Rift Valley , whose lakes will provide a peaceful break from your luxury safari in Kenya.

Overcrowding isn’t a concern for visitors who intend to travel to Kenya’s most isolated and luxury safari properties . It’s typically the Kenyan people who make your luxury Kenya safari so memorable – they are fascinating, engaging, and have a great sense of fun.

Your luxury Kenya Safari may include everything you choose, from the wilderness to the beach, leisure to action. Travel to two distinct locations and feel as if you’ve visited two different nations.

Those seeking luxury in the bush can pick from a variety of premium tented camps located on community or private concessions abutting the Masai Mara and Amboseli, as well as on the Laikipia Plateau.

Holiday Styles and Options in Kenya

Kenya offers a variety of holiday styles to suit every traveller. Whether you seek adventure, relaxation, or cultural immersion, options abound. Enjoy thrilling game drives, serene bush walks, vibrant cultural tours, or luxurious retreats. Customise your trip with activities like guided safaris, bird watching, local community visits, and wildlife photography. Discover Africa’s tailored packages ensure a memorable and personalised experience in Kenya.

• A Relaxed Safari Holiday in Kenya
• Adventure Holidays in Kenya
• An Active Holiday in Kenya
• Beach and Bush Safari Holidays in Kenya
• Big Five Safari Holidays in Kenya
• Birding Safari Holidays in Kenya
• Foodie Holidays in Kenya
• Kenya Honeymoon Safari
• Kenya Photographic Safari
• Malaria Free Holidays in Kenya
• Walking Safari Holidays in Kenya

Kenya’s Indian Ocean coastline offers ideal conditions for relaxation. The most popular resorts are Diana, Malindi, and Watamu. These resorts also boast a fine array of restaurants specializing in seafood and other international cuisines.

The interior of Kenya is suited to a feet-up kind of holiday. The best way to keep a safari in Kenya relatively relaxed is to visit fewer places and stay at least three nights at each of them to truly immerse yourself in the environment and engage fully with the wildlife.

The tree hotels of Mount Kenya and the Aberdares offer possibly the most passive and relaxing safari experience in Africa, the idea being that you wait for the wildlife to come to the lodge rather than chasing it on game drives or walks.

Witness the annual Great Wildebeest Migration as it passes through the Masai Mara, the world’s eighth natural wonder . Observe lions, leopards, and cheetahs as they chase down unwitting victims before retiring to the tempting turquoise waters of the Indian Ocean, learn the Masai and Samburu traditions, and dance around the campfire.

Kenya offers many options to adventurous travelers. For budget-conscious travelers, exploring the country on public transport can be an adventure in itself.

Rift Valley lakes such as Naivasha and Baringo offer plenty of opportunities for visiting wildlife-rich areas on foot or by boat, as do Kakamega and Saiwa Swamp National Park in the far west and parts of the coast.

For a more curated budget Kenya safari, join an overland truck safari to the major reserves or one of the occasional departures to remote Lake Turkana, set in the northern deserts bordering Ethiopia.

An excellent option for those with fewer budget restrictions is a camelback safari through the little-visited Mathews Range in the vast Namunyak Wildlife Conservancy.

Horseback safaris and walking safaris are conducted in several individual conservancies on the Laikipia Plateau. The premier hiking destination is Mount Kenya, whose glacial peak is the second-highest in Africa after Kilimanjaro.

A trip to Kenya that includes hiking Mount Kenya would be a true Kenya adventure holiday for any adrenaline junkie. Diving and snorkeling can also be done on most Kenya Adventure tours .

Safaris and beach holidays are the two most popular activities for an active holiday in Kenya. Since the safaris in Kenya generally involve long hours being driven through the bush in search of animals, and the beaches are all about chilling out and doing as little as possible, neither is inherently well suited to active travelers on safari.

That said, except during the long rains, Kenya’s climate makes it ideal for outdoor activities. There are many ways of keeping yourself physically active, whether on the beach or on safari.

Of Kenya’s leading beach resorts, the best suited to active travelers is Watamu. Here you can take long walks in the coastal forests of Arabuko-Sokoke, explore the mysterious ruined city of Gedi, and spend long hours snorkeling offshore in lovely Turtle Bay.

When it comes to active safaris in Kenya, the private concessions of Northern Laikipia are also well-suited to active travelers since guided walks take precedence over game drives.

Another excellent destination for active travelers is Mount Kenya , whose thrilling landscapes make it the country’s premier hiking destination.

Bring suitable footwear and a few pairs of thick socks if you plan on walking a lot. A walking stick can be useful in hilly areas or trails with loose rocks underfoot. Binoculars will significantly enhance bird and other wildlife sightings on the trail.

Kenya is ideally suited to a beach and bush holiday. Indeed, you could say that it is tailor-made for this combination of activities. Kenya Safari tour options are covered in detail elsewhere on this website.

Still, we would broadly recommend 7-10 days on safari, ideally split between two or three major reserves, broken up with overnight stays at Lake Nakuru and/or one of the Tree Hotels of the Aberdares and Mount Kenya. This could be followed with 4-7 days at a beach resort such as Diani, Malindi, or Watamu.

Kenya is one of the best places in Africa for ticking off the Big Five: lion, leopard, buffalo, elephant, and rhino. An excellent short safari combination tour for Kenya for those hoping to see all these charismatic creatures (and much more besides) would be Masai Mara (for lion, leopard, buffalo, and elephant) and Lake Nakuru (for black and white rhino).

Other top safari destinations that host all or most Big Five safaris in Kenya include Tsavo East, Tsavo West, Amboseli, Laikipia Plateau, Samburu-Buffalo Springs-Shaba, Meru, and to a lesser extent Shimba Hills.

It’s important to note Kenya’s ongoing conservation efforts to protect some of its greater and lesser species – one of which is the elephant population.

The David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust is today the most successful orphan-elephant rescue and rehabilitation program in the world and one of the pioneering conservation organizations for wildlife and habitat protection in East Africa.

Founded in 1977 by Dr. Dame Daphne Sheldrick D.B.E, in honor of the memory of her late husband, famous naturalist and founding Warden of Tsavo East National Park, David Leslie William Sheldrick MBE, the DSWT claims a rich and deeply rooted family history in wildlife and conservation. The DSWT has remained true to its principles and ideals, remaining a sustainable and flexible organization.

Guided by experienced and dedicated trustees and assisted by an Advisory Committee of proactive naturalists with a lifetime of wildlife and environmental experience, the Trust takes effective action and achieves long-lasting results.

Kenya is one of only 15 countries globally where more than 1,000 bird species have been recorded, and it lies third on the African avian diversity list after DR Congo and Tanzania.

This list includes the world’s two largest birds (Common and Somali ostrich, now regarded as separate species) and its bulkiest flying creature (Kori bustard), along with a wealth of raptors and a dazzling array of colorful bee-eaters, turacos, parrots, rollers, and passerines.

Birding Safaris are rewarding everywhere in Kenya. For dedicated birdwatching on a safari in Kenya, a well-planned two-week itinerary is likely to result in a trip list of 350–400 species, a figure that compares favorably with anywhere in the world.

The open savannah of southern Kenyan reserves such as Amboseli and the Masai Mara provides an excellent introduction to East Africa’s more common birds, with Superb starling, Purple grenadier, Lilac-breasted roller, and African grey hornbill all conspicuous.

The Rift Valley lakes are also superb: Nakuru and Bogoria are rightly famed for their mind-boggling flamingo aggregations, but the less celebrated Naivasha and Baringo are arguably even better for general birding.

For regular bird-watching safari goers, a region of particular interest is the arid north, where Samburu-Buffalo Springs-Shaba hosts a high quotient of dry-country species whose range is otherwise restricted to less accessible parts of Ethiopia and Somalia.

For visitors with limited exposure to the rainforests of west-central Africa, Kakamega Forest and Saiwa Swamp protect dozens of forest species at the very eastern extreme of their range.

For coastal birds endemic or near-endemic to Kenya, Arabuko-Sokoke National Park near Watamu is home to Clarke’s weaver, Sokoke scops owl, Grey-crested helmet-shrike, Sokoke pipit, and Amani Sunbird. The central highlands also host several endemics, notably Sharpe’s longclaw, Aberdare cisticola, and Hinde’s babbler.

Kenya offers excellent birdwatching safaris throughout the year, but the prime season runs from October to March when Palearctic migrants boost resident populations. This also broadly coincides with Kenya’s rainy season, when several resident species shed their drab eclipse plumage in favor of bright breeding colors.

Kenya doesn’t really qualify as a dedicated foodie destination. Still, there are plenty of opportunities to eat well. Nairobi hosts a wide variety of restaurants representing a cosmopolitan selection of cuisines, as do Mombasa and the various coastal resorts (but to a lesser extent).

Seafood is particularly recommended on the coast, while Nairobi excels when it comes to meat dishes and Indian restaurants, the latter usually offering an excellent vegetarian selection. On a Kenya safari holiday, it’s customary to eat all meals at your lodge or camp. This is because most such places offer full-board packages, and there is generally no alternative within a reasonable driving distance.

Larger lodges typically serve expansive buffet meals, while smaller lodges and tented camps generally offer three- or four-course set menus. Standards vary from mediocre at more package-like places to exceptional at certain more exclusive Kenya lodges .

The local cuisine usually consists of a lightly-spiced meat-based stew eaten with rice, ugali (stiff maize porridge), or chapati, a flat Indian-style bread. Whole fried or grilled fish is often available in coastal towns and around the great lakes. The distinctive Swahili cuisine of the coast makes generous use of coconut milk and is far spicier than other Kenyan food.

Generally, Africa is a top choice for nature-loving couples. A Kenya honeymoon safari especially has long been a choice destination for couples wanting spectacular safari experiences .

Kenya is a country where falling in love all over again is as easy as spotting a wildebeest. The rustic surroundings and soft-sand beaches with their azure waters make Kenya a timeless destination for romantics.

Coupled with the excitement of seeing the Big Five, climbing Mount Kilimanjaro , the Great Wildebeest Migration , and some of the world’s most exclusive and romantic secluded private wildlife conservancies, it’s no wonder that a Kenya honeymoon safari is a popular choice.

A great Kenya honeymoon safari itinerary would be to start with a few days at one of the exclusive camps that stud the conservancies bordering the Masai Mara or Amboseli, then maybe head to a similar camp on the Laikipia Plateau.

This could be followed by a few days of relaxing at a ‘barefoot luxury’ style beach resort near Diana, Watamu, or Malindi.

Kenya is a highly photogenic country. The main point of interest for most people that want to go on a Kenya photography safari is the prodigious wildlife that inhabits the national parks and other reserves.

Landscapes are greenest in the wet season, and the sky is least hazy then too, but this can be a difficult time to travel as game drives and other activities are washed out by frequent storms.

For dedicated Kenya photography safari-goers, there are several advantages to staying in private concessions or reserves, such as those on the Laikipia Plateau and bordering the Masai Mara. These private reserves are relatively costly to visit.

Still, they tend to have better and more sympathetic guides, and the ability to drive off-road, combined with the lack of other tourist traffic, means you can stick longer with a good photographic subject, and usually get far closer to it, and line up better for amazing shots.

Wildlife photography requires faster and higher-magnification lenses than most other subjects. The ideal lens combination would be a zoom that goes up to 300 together with a fixed 400, with the fastest f-stop of 4, or better, 2.8.

Bring a beanbag upon which to rest your lens to minimize the risk of camera shake; to save weight, you can carry it empty to Kenya and fill it up with rice, beans, or similar after you arrive.

Colourful traditional ethnic groups such as the Maasai, Samburu, and Turkana make for great subjects, but it’s essential to ask permission before photographing them on your photography safari holiday in Kenya.

Many people will refuse, while others will expect to be paid. A good option for photographing traditionally-attired people is to arrange a paid visit to a traditional village bordering the Maasai Mara or Samburu-Buffalo Springs. The Swahili people of the coast are also sensitive about being photographed, particularly the women, whose Islamic culture perceives it to be immodest.

Malaria is prevalent in most parts of Kenya. This includes the entire coast and most safari destinations: Masai Mara, Amboseli, Tsavo, Samburu-Buffalo Springs, Lake Nakuru, and Meru.

Exceptions are parts of the Laikipia Plateau (much of which sits at too high an altitude for the malaria parasite) and the tree hotels of the Aberdares and Mount Kenya .

The risk of catching malaria in highland Nairobi is minimal. However, there are occasional incidents thought to be attributed to infected mosquitoes that arrive there on a bus from a lower-lying destination.

A Kenya safari focussing solely on Nairobi, the tree hotels, and Laikipia would thus be borderline malaria-free, but a slight risk would still exist. It’s therefore advisable to take necessary precautions before traveling and check with your local healthcare provider what prophylactics are best suited for a Kenya safari holiday.

Kenya is especially well suited to walking safaris . Climbing Mount Kenya offers more than enough to keep you going for a week, but this suits more dedicated hikers than casual ramblers.

Other destinations that offer some great opportunities include Lake Naivasha (a good base for day hikes to Hell’s Gate and Mount Longonot), Kakamega Forest, Saiwa Swamp, and Watamu. However, the options are better suited to independent travelers with a DIY approach than to organized safari tours .

For tourists looking to see wildlife on foot and be immersed in the environment, there are some concessions that arrange walking (guided) safaris if you are feeling more adventurous.

This offers the unique experience of seeing wildlife in a different light – where the sounds, sights, and smells will play a more prominent role in your Kenya safari experience.

Who is Travelling to Kenya with you?

Planning your Kenya safari adventure? Tailor your journey with experiences designed for every type of traveller. Whether you’re exploring with a loved one, embarking on a family adventure, discovering solo, celebrating a honeymoon, or enjoying a trip with friends, Kenya offers unique and unforgettable experiences for all. Select your travel type to find the perfect itinerary and make the most of your safari holiday.

• Couple Holiday in Kenya
• Solo Travelling Through Kenya

Most parts of Kenya are suited to couples. The coast of Kenya is ideal for romantic getaways, while more active couples looking for quality time together might consider booking a private safari or renting a self-drive 4×4 for your Kenya safari.

Highlights on a Couple Holiday in Kenya

Kenya’s beaches are among the most romantic in the world, with all white sand, shady palms, and lovely sunrises.

As with solo travelers or families, a highlight for most couples on safari in Kenya will be the opportunity to spend a few days on this safari, watching the Big Five and other creatures in the iconic Masai Mara , Amboseli, and Lake Nakuru.

Try self-driving or traveling by public transport through the Rift Valley for something more offbeat.

Travel Tips on a Couple Holiday in Kenya

• Although most couples on holiday in Kenya are happy to spend plenty of time alone together, it can be fun to break things up with the odd night at a more sociable venue such as a backpacker hostel or intimate private lodge.

Kenya is a reasonably family-friendly safari destination, but it boasts few attractions that cater specifically to youngsters, and the threat of malaria might be a deterrent for families with young children. Most children will enjoy a few days on their family safari in Kenya but be warned that youngsters often become bored on long hot game drives.

For this reason, smaller and more contained safari destinations such as Lake Nakuru and Nairobi National Park might be preferable for families than the vast expanses of Tsavo, Masai Mara, and the like.

Highlights of a Family Safari in Kenya

The highlights of a family safari in Kenya are much the same as for solo travelers or couples in Kenya: the thrilling volume and variety of wildlife present in the Masai Mara, Amboseli, and Lake Nakuru.

Of the beach resorts, Diani is probably the most family-friendly since its large package hotels tend to have an excellent range of on-site activities and amenities suited to all age groups, and offer plenty of excursions.

Travel Tips for a Family Safari in Kenya

• It’s not advisable to enter malarial areas with children not yet old enough to safely take prophylactic drugs or be able to clearly communicate any malarial symptoms to their parents. Parents of younger children should check whether their hotel offers babysitting services.
• Some private game lodges place a lower-end age restriction on children, while others specifically cater to younger children and provide them with alternative activities when adults are on game drives. Check this when you make a booking.
• Self-drivers with children should avoid overambitious itineraries. Distances in Kenya are far longer than you might be used to at home, and roads tend to be rougher, so children might quickly become bored or carsick.

Most parts of Kenya are suited to solo travel. Independent travelers using public transport will find that locals are very friendly and keen to converse with single foreigners.

During a solo Kenya safari, small tented camps and private concessions’ reserves are probably better suited to single travelers than larger lodges in public sanctuaries since they tend to offer a more hands-on, personalized service.

Highlights on a Solo Safari in Kenya

Most solo travelers on a Kenya safari also want to visit the coast. The highlights are the same as for other travelers: the thrill of being in the bush and the range of wild animals to be seen in famous reserves such as Masai Mara , Amboseli, and Laikipia.

Of the coastal resorts, Malindi has the most inherently sociable and integrated atmosphere, making it perhaps better suited to friendly solo travelers than rustic Watamu or spread-out Diani. The Rift Valley lakes are a worthwhile destination for solo travelers interested in local cultures.

Travel Tips for Solo Safari in Kenya

Sociable solo travelers in Kenya might be keener to join group safari tours in Kenya or to stay at lodges that offer all-inclusive packages with group game drives and customarily encourage guests to mingle by dining together at one large table.

There are no risks specific to solo travel in Kenya. Still, single women, in particular, should apply the usual common-sense precautions such as not walking alone at night in cities, particularly Nairobi, and avoiding deserted beaches.

What You Need To Know

Planning a trip to Kenya involves considering several important factors to ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience. From understanding visa requirements and health precautions to knowing the best times to visit and local customs, having the right information will help you make the most of your journey. Discover Africa provides essential tips and insights to help you prepare for an unforgettable adventure in this iconic wildlife destination.

• Kenya vs South Africa
• Kenya vs Uganda
• Wildlife in Kenya
• Kenya Visa Requirements and Fees
• Getting Around in Kenya
• Changing Money in Kenya
• Is Kenya Safe?
• Kenya Food and Tipping
• Languages in Kenya
• Medical Requirements for Kenya
• Packing List for a Kenya Holiday
• What Vaccinations do I Need for Kenya?
• Medical Emergencies in Kenya
• Health Care in Kenya
• Medical Insurance in Kenya
• Lodges in Kenya: The Do’s and Don’ts
• Cultural Practices of Kenya
• When to Go to Kenya

Kenya is more of a dedicated wildlife destination than South Africa. A far more significant proportion of the country is given over to national parks and other wildlife reserves. These tend to have a wilder and more limitless feel than their fenced-in South African counterparts with their asphalt roads and village-like rest camps.

Kenya would thus be a better destination for people seeking a safari-dominated wilderness itinerary . That said, Kenya’s safari circuit is far less suited to budget-conscious travelers, or to DIY self-drivers, than South Africa’s Kruger National Park or Pilanesberg.

A safari in South Africa offers a far lower risk of contracting malaria, bilharzia, and other tropical diseases. This makes it a safer bet for families, first-time safari goers, and other health-conscious travelers. Indeed, South Africa is also the only country in Africa to boast several malaria-free safari destinations.

South Africa is a far more family-friendly safari destination compared to Kenya. Both countries boast superb coastlines, but South Africa’s beach resorts are notably well-developed for families and children. In contrast, Kenya’s ancient ports feature an intriguing cultural dimension shaped by the Swahili people and include fantastic ruins dating back to medieval times.

Kenya is a better destination than Uganda when it comes to quality Big Five sightings and plains wildlife in general. Its game reserves tend to be far more extensive than their counterparts in Uganda and offer a more varied selection of lodges and tented camps. Equally, a safari in Uganda offers several attractions not found in Kenya or, indeed, most other safari destinations.

Foremost among these is the opportunity to track mountain gorillas in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and chimpanzees in Kibale National Park. Overall, Uganda offers far greater diversity when it comes to primate safaris, and it matches Kenya for general birdwatching safaris . However, it tends to be stronger on forest birds that are difficult to see elsewhere in eastern and southern Africa.

Uganda’s three main savannah reserves are also wonderfully scenic and offer the opportunity to explore thrilling tropical waterways by boat. There is nothing in landlocked Uganda to compare with the Indian Ocean beach resorts such as Diani and Watamu .

Kenya is also a more visibly diverse and fascinating country when it comes to traditional cultures, be it the pastoralist Maasai and Samburu or the Arab-influenced Swahili people of the coast.

Kenya’s geographic diversity means that it supports an extraordinary range of wildlife. The country’s premier national parks and reserves, including the Masai Mara, Amboseli, Tsavo East and West, Samburu-Buffalo Springs, Meru, and Laikipia, are all home to most or all of the Big Five, i.e., lion, leopard, elephant, buffalo and Black rhino.

We would rank the Masai Mara as one of the top five reserves in Africa for lion and cheetah sightings. It is also unusually reliable for leopards, along with other less glamorous carnivores such as spotted hyenas, jackals, and bat-eared foxes. Amboseli is one of the top places anywhere in Africa for watching elephant interactions at close quarters.

After a South African safari , a Kenya safari is the second-best choice to see both Black and White rhinos, with healthy and conspicuous populations of one or both to be found in Tsavo West, Meru, Lake Nakuru, and several of the reserves on the Laikipia Plateau .

Other wildlife tends to be more regional. The relatively moist southern savannah protected in Masai Mara and Amboseli is home to eland, Coke’s hartebeest, Topi, Grant’s and Thomson’s gazelle and impala, as well as Maasai giraffe, plains zebra, and warthog.

Wildebeest are resident in both reserves, but the Masai Mara is renowned for the migration of hundreds of thousands of these doleful-looking antelope from neighboring Tanzania between August and October.

The more arid northern reserves, most notably Samburu-Buffalo Springs, support a quite different set of grazers, for instance, Beisa oryx, Lesser kudu, Guenther’s dik-dik, and the unique Long-necked gerenuk.

Here you will also see the critically endangered Grevy’s zebra, the world’s largest wild equid and far more narrowly striped than the more widespread plains zebra, which occurs alongside it in Samburu-Buffalo Springs. Another creature unique to the north is the reticulated giraffe, which has a more geometric and striking coat pattern than the Masai Giraffe.

Other major reserves such as Laikipia, Meru, and Tsavo East and West tend to support an intermediate selection of grazers. Very different again are the montane forests of the Aberdares and Central Highlands, coastal forests around Diani and Watamu, and tropical lowland forests in western sites such as Kakamega.

These tend to support a wide range of monkeys, most notably the striking black-and-white Colobus, small forest antelope known as duikers, and oddities like the Golden-rumped elephant shrew (coast only), mountain bongo (Aberdares only), and Giant forest hog.

Kenya is one of the world’s finest bird-watching destinations . A national checklist of more than 1,000 species places it among the world’s top 15 countries in terms of avian diversity. But even this figure doesn’t convey the variety of colorful and striking birds on display countrywide.

There are several places, most notably perhaps Lake Naivasha or Baringo, where a moderately skilled birder could tick off 100 species in a day. And for dedicated birdwatchers, a well-planned two-week itinerary taking in key ornithological sites such as Kakamega Forest, Samburu-Buffalo Springs, Mount Kenya, the Rift Valley Lakes, and the coastal forests around Watamu should result in a trip list of at least 350 species, quite possibly more.

Kenya also hosts diverse marine wildlife. A year-round attraction is the colorful reef fish that proliferate diving and snorkeling sites in the reefs offshore of Watamu, Malindi, Mombasa, and Diani. Other, more seasonal, marine wildlife includes dolphins, whale sharks, marine turtles, and manta rays.

All visitors must present a passport upon arrival at their port of entry. This must be valid until at least 6 months after the end of their intended stay, and must have at least two blank pages to accommodate entry and exit stamps.

Technically, visitors should also have a return or onward ticket, and be able to demonstrate access to sufficient funds to cover day-to-day expenses for the duration of their stay, but these requirements are seldom enforced.

Most visitors require a visa to enter Kenya. This includes nationals of practically all European, Asian, Middle Eastern, and North or South American countries, as well as Australia and New Zealand. For single-entry tourist visits of to 90 days, eVisas can be bought online, provided this is done at least two days prior to departure, and it is also usually possible to get a visa on arrival.

Multiple-entry and non-tourist visas must be applied for through a Kenyan embassy or high commission abroad.

Visas for stays of up to 90 days are not required by passport-holders of certain African and Caribbean countries, among them South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Ghana, Malawi and Zimbabwe.

An East Africa Tourist Visa allows multiple-entry visits to Kenya, Rwanda and Uganda, but not to Tanzania or Burundi.

• A good network of scheduled and charter flights connects Nairobi to other major cities in Kenya, for instance, Mombasa, Malindi, and Kisumu. Light aircraft flights connect all the main game reserves to Nairobi and to each other. Note that most (but not all) domestic flights to/from Nairobi depart and arrive not from Jomo Kenyatta Airport, but from the smaller Wilson Airport (WIL), so check your booking.
• Most people explore the country on an organized group or bespoke safari or tour, which can be arranged through innumerable international and local operators.
• Most trunk roads are surfaced and well maintained, so self-drive is an option, provided you have a valid license. Be aware that driving tends to be reckless by Western standards. Driving is on the left side of the road, as in the UK, which may require some adjustment for drivers accustomed to driving on the right.
• National parks and other safari destinations are not generally accessible on public transport, but it is easy enough to travel between towns by bus or local Matatu mini busses. Be warned that these are often poorly maintained, overcrowded and recklessly driven, and fatal accidents are commonplace. A notable exception is the historic train service that connects Nairobi to Mombasa, a trip that qualifies as an attraction in its own right.

The Kenyan shilling (KSh) trades against most international currencies at a favourable rate. There’s no need to bring large amounts of hard currency cash or to buy shillings in advance.

Major international credit/debit cards (for instance Master and Visa) can be used to draw local currency at 24-hour ATMs in most cities and beach resorts, but not in national parks and other safari destinations).

Many vendors do not accept cards, however, so it’s a good idea to carry a few hundred dollars’ worth of hard currency cash as a fall back.

Nairobi has a longstanding reputation as a bit of a crime hotspot, one that is largely justified but unlikely to affect those who stay at a suburban hotel since crime targeted at tourists is mainly associated with the city center.

The triangle of streets between Moi Avenue and River Road should be avoided at all times unless you have a trusted local escort, and it’s best to use a taxi if you leave your hotel after dark.

Crime is also a problem on some parts of the coast but far less so in small upcountry towns, game reserves, and other rural areas. However, the majority of visitors to Kenya have hassle-free holidays, and so should you if you follow the commonsense dos and don’ts below:

• Carry a scan or electronic version of all important travel documents in case they are lost or stolen. You might also want to email all such backups to a webmail address you can access anywhere on the road.
• Padlocking your luggage might not prevent a determined thief from slashing it open, but it’s a solid deterrent to casual light fingers.
• Never leave valuables (cash, mobile phones, electronic devices, etc.) lying around in your hotel room; where possible, stow your passport and other important documents, as well as spare cash and cards, in a hotel safe.
• Leave expensive jewelry at home.
• Avoid exposing cameras, laptops or large amounts of cash in urban areas.
• Avoid walking around towns after dark. If you must, do so as part of a group and stick to busy and well-lit streets.

Tip in local currency where possible; it may be difficult for locals to exchange small amounts of hard cash into Kenya shillings. Tipping is not standard at eateries or bars catering mainly to a local clientele, but that doesn’t mean a little something won’t be appreciated by the recipient.

Tourist-oriented restaurants operate similarly to those in Europe or North America. A 10-15% tip to the waiter is standard, depending on the quality of service.

At hotels, it’s usually easier to sign drinks and meals to the room than to pay cash, but you could still leave a tip for an individual waiter or bartender or add one to the bill before you sign it. Hotel porters usually expect a tip equivalent to around US$1 per luggage item.

On organized tours in Kenya , it’s customary to tip the guide and/or driver and/or cook at the end, usually as a group rather than individually.

Upmarket lodges and camps in Kenya that operate on a full-board basis generally have a tip box at reception. Tips will usually be distributed between all the staff, a system that seems fairest to backroom workers in a country where hotel staff is very poorly paid.

In game lodges that offer guided game drives, any guides, drivers, and trackers should be tipped. Many such lodges have guidelines in the rooms; failing that, ask management for a directive.

More than 60 different languages are indigenous to Kenya. The official languages are English, which is widely spoken to a high standard in the tourist industry, and KiSwahili. This East African lingua franca originates from the coast and spread inland along trade routes in the early 19th century.

Other major languages include Kikuyu, Luo, Akamba, and Maa. Most languages spoken locally belong to two broad languages: Niger-Congo and Nilo-Saharan, spoken by the country’s Bantu and Nilotic populations, respectively. The Cushitic and Arab ethnic minorities speak languages belonging to the separate Afroasiatic family, with the Hindustani and British residents speaking languages from the Indo-European family.

Kenya’s various ethnic groups speak their mother tongues within their communities. The two official languages are used with varying degrees of fluency for communication with other populations. English is widely spoken in commerce, schooling, and government. Peri-urban and rural dwellers are less multilingual, with many in rural areas speaking only their native languages.

Kenya is a culturally rich country with over 60 languages spoken. The official languages are English and Kiswahili, used widely in commerce, education, and government. Learn to say hello, goodbye and even a few common phrases with us.

The national language and lingua franca of East Africa.

• Greeting: “Hujambo” (hoo-JAHM-boh) – Hello
• Goodbye: “Kwaheri” (kwah-HEH-ree) – Goodbye
• Common Phrases:
• “Asante” (ah-SAHN-teh) – Thank you
• “Tafadhali” (tah-fah-DHA-lee) – Please
• “Samahani” (sah-mah-HAH-nee) – Excuse me/Sorry
• “Jina lako nani?” (JEE-nah LAH-koh NAH-nee) – What is your name?
• “Habari gani?” (hah-BAH-ree GAH-nee) – How are you?
• “Sawa sawa” (Sah-wa Sah-wa) – Okay or All good!

Spoken by the Kikuyu people, the largest ethnic group in Kenya.

• Greeting: “Wi mwega” (wee m-WEH-gah) – Hello
• Goodbye: “Naki ngwendete” (nah-KEE ng-wen-DEH-teh) – Goodbye
• “Niwega” (nee-WEH-gah) – Thank you
• “Ndiaga” (n-DEE-ah-gah) – Please
• “Wina wira?” (WEE-nah WEE-rah) – How are you?
• “Thenge itagwo?” (THEN-geh ee-TAH-gwoh) – What is your name?
• “Nake?” (NAH-keh) – Excuse me

Spoken by the Luo people, mainly around Lake Victoria.

• Greeting: “Nya’tho” (nyah-THOH) – Hello
• Goodbye: “Odhi maber” (OH-dhee mah-BER) – Go well
• “Erokamano” (eh-roh-kah-MAH-noh) – Thank you
• “Kwayoni” (kwah-YOH-nee) – Please
• “Ang’o?” (AHNG-oh) – What?
• “Nyingi ng’a?” (NYING-ghee ng-AH) – What is your name?
• “Ber ahinya” (BER ah-HEE-n-yah) – Very good

Spoken by the Kamba people, primarily in the eastern region.

• Greeting: “Wìkàla” (WEE-kah-lah) – Hello
• Goodbye: “Koma na kwìkàla” (KOH-mah nah KWEE-kah-lah) – Goodbye
• “Nìngìyíe” (nee-NGEE-yee-eh) – Please
• “Twààsìsìa” (TWAAH-see-see-ah) – Thank you
• “Nìkwata” (nee-KWAH-tah) – Hold on
• “Àtũ nĩkĩ?” (ah-TOO nee-KEE) – How are you?
• “Nĩkũĩta” (nee-KWEE-tah) – Excuse me

Maa (Maasai):

Spoken by the Maasai people, renowned for their distinct culture.

• Greeting: “Supa” (SOO-pah) – Hello
• Goodbye: “Orkuma” (or-KOO-mah) – Goodbye
• “Ashe oleng” (ah-SHEH oh-LENG) – Thank you
• “Kashana” (kah-SHAH-nah) – Please
• “Baku” (BAH-koo) – Sorry
• “Sidai?” (SEE-dah-ee) – How are you?
• “Ning’ai” (ning-AH-ee) – What is your name?

Widely used in urban areas and the official business language.

• Greeting: “Hello” (heh-LOH) – Hello
• Goodbye: “Goodbye” (good-BYE) – Goodbye
• “Thank you” (THANGK yoo) – Thank you
• “Please” (pleez) – Please
• “How are you?” (how ar yoo) – How are you?
• “Excuse me” (ehks-KYOOZ mee) – Excuse me
• “What’s your name?” (wots yor naym) – What is your name?

Embracing the local languages can significantly enhance your Kenya safari experience. Learning and using phrases like “Hujambo” and “Asante” not only enriches your interactions but also shows respect for the culture.

As you traverse the stunning landscapes, from the Maasai Mara to the shores of Lake Victoria, surprising your guide with a few local words can create memorable connections and deeper cultural insights.

Malaria is the biggest single medical threat to visitors to Kenya. It is present in most parts of the country throughout the year, though the risk of transmission is generally far higher at low altitudes and during the rainy season. There is no vaccine, but several different oral prophylactics are available, and it is advisable to visit a travel clinic or other suitably qualified medical professional for up-to-date advice about the option best suited to your requirements. No prophylactic is 100% effective, so take all reasonable precautions against being bitten by the nocturnal Anopheles mosquitoes that transmits the disease.

These include donning a long-sleeved shirt, trousers and socks in the evening, and applying a DEET-based insect repellent clothes to any exposed flesh. Always sleep under a net, or failing that in and air-conditioned room, under a fan, or with a mosquito coil burning. Malaria normally manifests within two weeks of being bitten, but it can take months, so if you display possible symptoms after you get home, get to a doctor immediately, and ask to be tested. Travellers with young children or who prefer not to take medication might consider visiting a malaria-free safari destinations elsewhere in Africa in preference to Kenya.

Anti-malarial drugs are as good as essential and advice should be sought at least a few weeks in advance to be sure you use suitable medication. At the same time, check which (if any) vaccinations require updating. All over-the-counter medications are available at pharmacies in the larger cities, but not in game reserves or more isolated beach destinations, so best to buy any prescription drugs or others that you use regularly before you travel, along with essentials such as sunblock and insect repellent. People who wear contact lenses often find that their eyes are more irritable in the dry heat typical of many safari destinations, so it is a good idea to bring glasses as a backup.

A yellow fever vaccination and certificate is not mandatory for those entering Kenya from Europe or North America. You may be asked for one if you enter arrive from elsewhere in the yellow fever belt of Africa or South America.

It’s important to be up-to-date on tetanus, polio and diphtheria, and you might consider immunisation against hepatitis A and B, diphtheria, rabies, typhoid, cholera and tuberculosis.

A public healthcare system exists, but it’s underfunded and rudimentary by international standards. Private medical facilities compare favorably to most parts of Africa other than South Africa but are not always to the standard you’d expect in Europe or North America.

On the plus side, medical consultations are generally very cheap, and local doctors are highly experienced in recognizing symptoms of malaria (the most common threat to travelers) and prescribing appropriate medication.

A public healthcare system exists but it is underfunded and rudimentary by international standards. Private medical facilities compare favourable to most parts of Africa other than South Africa but are not always to the standard you’d expect in Europe or North America. On the plus side, medical consultations are generally very cheap, and local doctors are highly experienced when it comes to recognising symptoms of malaria (the most common threat to travellers) and prescribing appropriate medication.

It is recommended that you take comprehensive medical travel insurance, inclusive of air evacuation from remote areas. Be aware that some insurance policies may not cover paragliding or scuba diving other activities deemed to be hazardous, and it might also be null and void in areas subject to travel warnings by the British FCO or US state department.

• Never walk unaccompanied after dark in the bush or an unfenced camp or lodge.
• Don’t feed the wildlife – not only does it encourage a dependency on handouts to survive, but it may also foster problem animals.
• Don’t leave cash or other valuables lying around in the room.
• Do cover up in the evenings, spray exposed skin with repellent, and sleep under a net or fan to discourage mosquitos and other biting insects.
• Don’t freak out if you find lizards in your room or frogs in the basin – they are not vermin but rather harmless contributors towards insect control.
• Don’t make any unnecessary noise when wild animals are in the vicinity, or you might scare them off.
• Do take the opportunity to go on a guided bush walk if offered – it will be a wonderful opportunity to focus on plants, insects, birds and other creatures less glamorous than the Big Five.
• Do carry sunblock and a hat on all game drives.
• Do assume that any large animal that enters camp is wild – respect its space and give it a wide berth rather than walking up to it to be photographed with it and chasing it away or provoking attack.

Although the official languages are Swahili and English, Kenya is a multilingual country. There are 62 languages spoken throughout, which mainly consist of tribal African languages and a minority of Middle-Eastern and Asian languages spoken by descendants of foreign settlers (i.e., Arabic, Hindi, etc.).

The African languages come from three different language families – Bantu languages (spoken in the center and southeast), Nilotic languages (in the west), and Cushitic languages (in the northeast).

Kenya is not a homogeneous country ethnicity-wise. The make-up of Kenyans is primarily that of 13 ethnic groups with an additional 27 smaller groups. Most Kenyans belong to ‘Bantu’ tribes such as the Kikuyu, Luhya, and Kamba.

There are also the ‘Nilotic’ tribes such as the Luo, Kalenjin, Maasai, and Turkana. The ‘Hamitic’ people include the Turkana, Rendille, and Samburu. Around 13% of the population are of non-African descent, i.e., Indian, Arab and European.

Kenyans are group-orientated rather than individualistic. “Harambee” (coming from the Bantu word meaning “to pull together”) defines the people’s approach to others in life. The concept is essentially about mutual assistance, mutual effort, mutual responsibility, and community self-reliance.

Choosing the best time to visit Kenya can significantly enhance your safari and beach experiences. Here’s a detailed guide to help you decide when to go based on weather patterns, wildlife viewing, and overall conditions:

Dry Season ( June to October )

Overview: The dry season is the best time to visit Kenya for safaris and beach holidays. The weather is cool and dry, making it ideal for wildlife viewing and exploring the beautiful beaches along the Kenyan coast. 

• Temperature: Daytime temperatures range from 20°C to 28°C (68°F to 82°F), while nighttime temperatures can drop to 10°C to 15°C (50°F to 59°F).
• Rainfall: This period sees very little rain, resulting in clear skies and excellent wildlife viewing conditions. 

Activities:

• Safaris: Ideal for game drives in Maasai Mara, Amboseli, and Tsavo National Parks.
• Wildlife Viewing: Animals congregate around water sources, making it easier to spot the Big Five.
• Beach Holidays: Perfect for sunbathing, swimming, and water sports in Diani and Malindi. 
• Cool, dry weather perfect for safaris.
• High wildlife concentrations around water sources.
• Clear skies and warm beaches. 
• Higher visitor numbers due to peak tourist season.
• Prices for accommodation and tours may be higher. 

Recommended Tours: Explore our Dry Season Kenya Safari Package for the best wildlife and beach experiences.

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Short Rainy Season ( November to December )

Overview: The short rainy season features brief showers that quickly give way to sunny skies. This period is perfect for those looking to enjoy Kenya with fewer tourists and greener landscapes. 

• Temperature: Daytime temperatures range from 24°C to 30°C (75°F to 86°F), with warm, humid conditions.
• Rainfall: Short, sporadic showers with plenty of sunshine in between. 
• Bird Watching: Migratory birds arrive, making it a great time for bird enthusiasts.
• Quieter Safaris: Enjoy less crowded parks and attractions.
• Cultural Tours: Explore local villages and experience Kenyan culture. 
• Lush, green landscapes.
• Fewer tourists and lower prices.
• Excellent time for bird watching. 
• Occasional rain showers may interrupt outdoor activities.
• Higher humidity. 

Recommended Tours: Check out our Short Rainy Season Kenya Package for a quieter, more intimate safari experience. 

Long Rainy Season ( March to May )

Overview: The long rainy season is characterized by heavy and consistent rainfall. This period is best for budget travelers and those who enjoy lush, green landscapes. 

• Temperature: Daytime temperatures range from 22°C to 28°C (72°F to 82°F), with warm, humid conditions.
• Rainfall: Expect heavy and frequent showers, often lasting for several hours. 
• Lush Scenery: The parks’ vegetation flourishes, making them incredibly green and beautiful.
• Low Tourist Numbers: Enjoy a more peaceful and intimate experience with fewer visitors.
• Affordable Rates: Lower prices on accommodation and tours.
• Vibrant, lush landscapes.
• Fewer tourists, offering a more exclusive experience.
• Lower prices for accommodation and activities. 
• Heavy rainfall may disrupt outdoor plans.
• Higher humidity and increased mosquito activity. 

Recommended Tours: Discover our Long Rainy Season Kenya Package for a budget-friendly, lush safari experience.

Hot Season ( January to March )

Overview: The hot season is the warmest time of the year in Kenya, with high temperatures and occasional short showers. This period is perfect for beach lovers and watersport enthusiasts. 

• Temperature: Daytime temperatures range from 28°C to 35°C (82°F to 95°F), with warm nights.
• Rainfall: Mostly dry with occasional short showers. 
• Warm Waters: Ideal for swimming, diving, and snorkeling along the Kenyan coast.
• Marine Excursions: Excellent time for dolphin watching and exploring coral reefs.
• Festivals: The Lamu Cultural Festival in February is a vibrant cultural event. 
• Perfect for beach activities and water sports.
• Warm, sunny days with occasional rain for a refreshing break.
• Vibrant cultural festivals. 
• High temperatures and humidity can be intense.
• Higher prices and more tourists compared to the long rainy season. 

Recommended Tours: Experience our Hot Season Kenya Package for a sun-soaked adventure.

Key Considerations for Each Month:

June to October (Dry Season):

• June : The start of the dry season; perfect for safaris and beach holidays.
• July to September : Peak safari season with excellent wildlife viewing.
• October : End of the dry season; great for beach activities and wildlife spotting.

November to May (Wet Season):

• November : Short rains begin; greener landscapes and fewer tourists.
• December to February : Warm temperatures with occasional rains; ideal for birdwatching and water sports.
• March to May : Long rains; lush landscapes and fewer tourists.

Each season in Kenya offers unique experiences and opportunities for visitors. Whether you’re looking to witness the Great Migration, relax on stunning beaches, or explore vibrant cultural festivals, there’s a perfect time for every type of adventure in Kenya.

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Kenya safari tours

Go beyond the city limits and out into the African wilderness – safari style

There are so many reasons to visit  Kenya  ( delicious food , rich culture and friendly people are just a few), but embarking on a safari has to be at the top of the list. Whether you’re itching to head out on a game drive, cruise along Lake Naivasha or learn about the daily life of the  Maasai warriors  during a village visit, a safari in Kenya will steal your heart (and refuse to give it back).

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While the park’s stunning Lake Nakuru isn’t a sight to scoff at, it’s Africa’s endangered rhino population that avid safari-goers long to see. If you’re lucky, you might spot one or two white rhinos stopping to drink at the water’s edge after a morning spent walking the arid landscape. But if you’re really lucky, you might spot an elusive black rhino – an animal that’s been critically endangered since 1996.

The Maasai Mara Game Reserve promises a whole heap of unforgettable wildlife sightings, from a herd of elephants wandering across the landscape to gazelles staying wary of a predator’s watchful gaze. But the chance to catch sight of a black-maned lion as it basks in the African sun or see the spots of a cheetah as it prowls through the brush makes all of those early wake-up calls and late nights worth it. 

Your local leader’s not just there to keep you safe from the wild animals you see on your game drives but also to teach you about their mating rituals, eating patterns and migration habits. As you cross the Great Rift Valley, learn about the spectacular wildebeest migration where one million wildebeest move towards greener pastures in the Maasai Mara region. 

Take your wildlife adventure off land and onto water with a boat trip on Lake Naivasha, the highest lake in Kenya’s Great Rift Valley. Cruise the lake’s surface in search of thirsty, thirsty hippos in need of rehydration at the water’s edge and get your camera out to take photos of the magnificent birdlife in this part of the world – think African fish eagles, saddle-billed storks and lesser flamingoes. 

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When is the best time to go on a safari in Kenya?

Generally speaking, January, February and June to October are the best times to go on safari in Africa. This is the dry season, so animals tend to come out into more open spaces in search of water, making them easier to spot. However, you’ll be able to spot animals year-round and enjoy fewer crowds if you travel outside peak season.

Read more about the best time to go on safari .

Am I guaranteed to see animals?

We can’t guarantee you’ll spot the Big 5, but you’d have to be seriously unlucky to see no animals at all. On our safaris, you’ll explore some of the best game parks and national reserves in the world. These protected areas are filled with a huge variety of species and your expert driver and local leader will be on hand to point you in the right direction (literally).

What are the "Big Five"?

The “Big 5” used to refer to the five big game animals that were the most difficult to hunt. Now that most shooting is done on a camera, the Big 5 are the most exciting animals to spot while on safari: the lion, leopard, rhinoceros, elephant, and Cape buffalo.

What should I pack for a safari in Kenya?

Loose, light layers in neutral colors are the best attire for a safari (dark colors will get hot in the sun and can attract the Tsetse fly). You’ll also want a sun hat, some good walking shoes, a camera, sunscreen and bug spray. For more details, check out our  ultimate Africa packing guide . 

What type of food will be served on a safari in Kenya?

It depends on the trip style you've chosen. On our Basix trips, you’ll have a cook travelling with you who'll whip up various local and Western-style dishes.

Along your route, your cook will stop to purchase fresh, locally sourced food for your meals. For breakfast, expect fruit, eggs, toast and cereal; lunch is often sandwiches and salads; and dinner is a hearty meal like pasta, curry or a BBQ.

On our Original and Comfort trips there'll be more meals at camps and lodges. One thing's for sure: you won't be hungry on safari!

What are the toilets and showers like on safari?

Most permanent tented camps have private bathrooms with flushing toilets and warm showers.

Many campsites we stay at have communal facilities with flushing toilets and warm showers; however, in some of the more remote areas, there may only be basic facilities (toilets and cold running water).

Will I be able to use my mobile phone on safari?

Some of our hotels and campsites will have wi-fi, however, internet and phone access may be limited in more remote areas.

But you won’t think twice about emails and social media when you’re watching a pride of lions prowl through long grass or enjoying a drink around the campfire with your group.

Are Intrepid trips accessible for travelers with disabilities?

We are committed to making travel widely  accessible , regardless of ability or disability. We do our best to help you see the world, regardless of physical or mental limitations. 

We are always happy to talk to travelers with disabilities and see if we can help guide them toward the most suitable itinerary for their needs and, where possible, make reasonable adjustments to our itineraries.

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Perfect 7-10 Day Kenya Safari Itinerary & Costs

By Author Ella McKendrick

Posted on Last updated: 22 August 2024

Kenya is one of the most popular destinations for an Africa safari. And, after spending almost a month going on safari in different parks across Kenya, I can see why!

Kenya is a diverse country in terms of wildlife, culture and landscapes. From the vast plains of the Masai Mara (perfect big cat territory!) to breathtaking views of Mount Kilimanjaro from Amboseli (a park renowned for its elephant population), there really is something for every safari enthusiast.

To get the most out of this beautiful country, I’d highly recommend visiting Kenya for at least 7 days.

In this guide, I’m going to dive into the ultimate 7-10 day Kenya safari itinerary . My goal is to provide you with everything you need to know, including costs, how to find the perfect tour operator and more, so that you can plan the safari of a lifetime!

Plan Your Safari Adventure

Save time and ensure an incredible experience from the local safari companies I use to organise my own trips.

I’m here to make booking your perfect safari quick, easy and risk-free. It takes less than 1 minute to fill out the form and in under 48 hours you will receive multiple, no-obligation proposals from my favourite local tour operators with glowing online reviews.

Kenya Safari Itinerary Map

In This Guide

Why go on safari in kenya, how to book your kenya safari, how much does a kenya safari cost.

• Best Time to Visit Kenya

How Long to Spend in Kenya

Kenya safari logistics, kenya safari itinerary overview, day 1: nairobi, day 2: masai mara, day 3: masai mara, day 4: lake naivasha or hell’s gate national park, day 5: amboseli, day 6: amboseli, day 7: return to nairobi or tsavo west, day 8: tsavo west & diani beach, day 9: diani beach, day 10: return to nairobi.

• Final Thoughts

Kenya is a great place for first-time safari-goers for a number of reasons.

First of all, Kenya is home to one of the largest international airports in Africa, meaning access to the country is easy and doesn’t involve excessive flights. For example, you can fly directly from London and Amsterdam.

Secondly, Kenya is home to some of the best wildlife reserves in the world. It houses the famous Masai Mara which features in countless wildlife documentaries and in the summer is the backdrop to one of the greatest wildlife spectacles on earth – the crossing of millions of wildebeest across the crocodile-infested Mara River.

Additionally, journeying between the different parks and reserves is relatively easy. The distance between them isn’t too great (for example, Tsavo West is just a couple of hours from Amboseli) and if driving for several hours between parks doesn’t sound appealing, all parks are linked up via airstrips.

In terms of wildlife, Kenya has it all. Across its national parks you can find all of the Big Five (lions, elephants, rhinos, leopards and buffalos) as well as a myriad of other wonderful creatures.

Without a doubt the most popular and easiest way to go on safari in Kenya is to book your trip with a local tour operator. This is how I booked my Kenya safari and I was extremely happy. These types of trips are extremely convenient as your tour operator will take care of everything, from booking hotels and permits to giving you up-to-date recommendations on the best places to visit based on recent wildlife sightings.

You can get quotes from the same local tour companies I use to organise my own trips here: Safaris By Ella

Other types of safari are available, including self-drive safaris and fly-in to hotel safaris, where you fly from lodge to lodge and each lodge offers game drives. And of course there are package holidays, where an international travel agent takes care of everything, including international flights.

The option you choose will have a large impact on the price of your safari as well as the experience itself. Below I will provide you with the pros and cons of each option.

Option 1: Self-Drive Safari

This option is popular with budget travellers as the perceived costs involved are less than booking through a tour operator.

In reality, however, the cost savings are minimal as you still have to pay for national park permits, hotels, food, car rental and fuel. You simply won’t have a knowledgeable driver guide with you.

For a self-drive safari you will need to organise everything yourself so doing ample research is essential.

Self-drive safaris come with the freedom of travelling in your own time and to your own schedule. However, many of the reserves in Kenya are quite challenging to drive. For example the Masai Mara has a sprawling road network which is extremely difficult to navigate. I’ve heard reports of many self-drivers getting lost in the Mara and needing other vehicles to help them find their way out.

Additionally, on a self-drive safari you cannot benefit from the radio system which safari guides use to alert other vehicles of wildlife sightings and therefore are less likely to have amazing sightings. You can, of course, follow other vehicles (like I did on my self-drive safari in Etosha, Namibia ) but this is a little bit of a gamble as the vehicle may be heading to lunch, the restroom or even leaving the park.

Updated: As of June 2024,  self-driving  (where you drive yourself) is  banned  in the Masai Mara in Kenya.

To visit the Masai Mara you would need to use a  licensed safari company  who will provide a professional driver guide.

Personally, I don’t think a self-drive safari is worth it in Kenya. For countries in Southern Africa such as South Africa and Namibia , self-driving makes perfect sense as there are large cost savings involved and guides are not needed to navigate through the national parks. However, in Kenya, I think the negatives of self-driving outweigh the very minimal cost saving on not having a guide.

How to Book a DIY Self-Drive Tanzania Safari

• Option 1: Comparison sites which provide multiple quotes from verified suppliers such as  Safaris By Ella . Make sure to write you want to self drive in the notes when requesting a quote. (This is a hybrid approach where you’ll drive yourself but they will arrange everything)
• Option 2: Research and book all elements of the trip yourself using Google and online travel agents.

Join the rapidly growing tribe of over 250 travellers who’ve booked their dream safari using my insider tips and recommendations.  Get your free quotes and my top tips and recommendations now .

Option 2: Private Local Safari Tour Operator

My personal favourite option is to book with local safari tour operators.

Local operators will typically take care of everything apart from your international flights. This means they will book your hotels, arrange for all meals, pay for safari permits, provide the vehicle, driver guide and fuel for your safari. Personally I find that having so much taken care of makes the trip extremely relaxing.

What swayed me to booking with a local tour operator was the fact that the costs weren’t that much more to booking a safari yourself. For example, often the tour operators get special rates with hotels so you are paying the same amount for the hotels, but just having the hassle of booking it taken away. Additionally, hotels will keep rooms reserved for tour operator bookings so even if a hotel is showing as fully booked online, the tour operators may still be able to get you a room there. So, there’s a couple of additional benefits to booking through a tour operator.

However, not all local tour operators are created equal.

At this point I have been on countless safaris with a range of different tour operators and the experience can vary greatly depending on which tour operator you go with.

The cheapest option isn’t always the best. In fact, in my personal experience, it rarely is. Accommodation options are a huge factor in the prices of safari programmes (cheaper programmes often have cheaper hotels) but the quality of other things can slip too. For example, cheaper companies often have less experienced driver guides and this can have a huge impact on the quality of your safari. Less experienced guides won’t be able to point out as much wildlife or take you to the places where wildlife is most likely to be.

It’s extremely important to always check online reviews of a safari tour company and pay particular attention to any negative ones they have.

I’d love to help you choose the perfect local tour operator. You can receive safari quotations from my favourite local tour operators who I have personally been on safari with and had an excellent experience with here on Safaris By Ella .

How to Book with the Best Local Tanzania Safari Companies

• Comparison sites which provide multiple quotes from verified suppliers such as Safaris By Ella

Join the rapidly growing tribe of over 250 travellers who’ve booked their dream safari using my insider tips and recommendations.

Option 3: Hotel Safaris

Many safari lodges offer their own safari experiences. This is a good choice if you want to be based in the same place for an extended period or if you want to fly from lodge to lodge.

Hotel safaris can often end up being more expensive than booking with local tour operators as they don’t come with transfers from other parks or cities. You will typically have to either arrange these yourself or book them with the hotel which comes at an additional cost. A popular option is flying between safari lodges and then having the lodge transfer you from the airstrip to the lodge which again often comes at an additional cost.

Another drawback of hotel safaris is these are not typically private safaris and you will have to share the safari vehicle with other hotel guests. This gives you less flexibility in terms of which sightings you go to, how long to spend at each sighting and how long to spend on safari as a whole.

How to Book a Hotel-Provided Safari

• Option 1: My recommended tour operators on Safaris By Ella can arrange hotels and air or road transport to and from the hotels. If you opt for the more cost-effective road transport, since they have driven you to the hotel, you might find it cheaper to use the safari company for safaris rather than using the hotel-provided safaris.
• Option 2: Check with your chosen accommodation whether they provide this service and the booking requirements.

Option 4: Overseas Travel Agents

By far the most expensive way to book your safari is through an overseas tour operator. Overseas tour operators will typically sub-contract the actual safari to a local tour operator but pay a lot more for the safari as you have to cover the travel agent fees as well.

Apart from the fact that overseas travel agents can often book international flights, the end experience will be very similar to booking with a local tour operator.

This is a good option if budget isn’t a concern for you and you want your entire trip taken care of including international flights.

I’d personally always recommend booking with a local tour operator. In my opinion this option strikes the balance between giving you a rewarding experience and being good value.

How to Book Your Safari with an International Travel Agent / Safari Company

• Comparison sites which provide multiple quotes from verified suppliers such as Safaris By Ella . When you select a luxury budget on the quote request , you will receive a quote from my recommended International safari company as well as my recommended local companies for comparison.

A typical private Kenyan safari costs from $300 per person per day. This includes hotels, park fees, all meals, transfers and all activities on your safari.

Shared group safaris cost slightly less. You can expect to pay around $150 per person per day for these. However, this will give you basic camping accommodation and the campsites are often poorly maintained with questionable facilities.

Below you can view a chart of typical safari costs based on your budget.

Please note that the costs above are for booking through a local operator. Prices will be considerably more expensive if you book through an overseas company or travel agent.

Kenya Safari Cost Breakdown

Kenya was once considered a budget-friendly safari destination in comparison to other countries such as Tanzania and Uganda. However, the park fees have recently risen in price and now a Kenyan safari is comparable in price to other countries in East Africa. For example, in peak season it now costs $200 per person per day to enter the Masai Mara for a single safari.

Park fees and hotels take up the bulk of your safari costs. If the Masai Mara costs $200 per person per day and the average hotel near the Masai Mara costs $100 per person per night, you can see how a safari to the best parks can easily exceed $300 per person per day. Remember, there’s still the vehicle, driver guide and fuel costs to be covered too!

Below I’ve included a chart which breaks down where the money goes for a safari of 2 people.

Factors Affecting Kenya Safari Costs

There are a number of factors that can affect the cost of your safari. The most obvious factor is the level of accommodation that you select. A luxury safari will cost a lot more than a budget one. However, there are a couple of other factors to consider.

The size of your group can have a large impact on the total safari cost. Costs for a solo traveller will naturally be a lot more than for a couple. This is because fixed day costs such as the vehicle and driver guide cost can be split amongst a group whereas a solo traveller has to take the full cost. Based on this, the larger your group, the cheaper your safari.

The vehicle that you select will also have an impact on your Kenya safari cost. There are typically two options for your safari: a minivan or a Toyota Land Cruiser. The Land Cruiser is more expensive than a minivan.

You can upgrade your vehicle further to a photography-ready Land Cruiser which has larger windows that open all the way so that you have even better views of the wildlife. Often these vehicles come with beanbags too to help you get the best photos.

The time of year that you visit can also have a large impact on your overall safari costs. Based on the new park fee pricing it is now substantially cheaper to visit Kenya between January and June. For example, a day safari in Masai Mara costs $100 per person at this time of year. Park fees are double for the second half of the year.

Best time to visit Kenya

Kenya can be visited throughout the year. There’s always something to see, no matter what the season! However, your experience and what you see will be greatly impacted by Kenya’s rains.

The universally-accepted best time to visit Kenya is during the long-dry season, between June and October. Days are warm (not too hot), sunny and dry.

If you’re keen to see the great wildebeest migration then mid-July to late-September is the best time to visit. The wildebeest are in the Serengeti in Tanzania at other times of the year so this is your only chance to catch a glimpse of the great herds.

Mid-March to mid-May is often considered the worst time to visit Kenya. This is because this is the long rainy season. Days are wet and the heavy rainfall can make travelling challenging at this time of year. However, weather has been erratic in recent years meaning that sometimes the long rains never arrive at all which makes it as good a time as June to October to visit in terms of weather with the added bonus that the parks are quiet and you can benefit from cheaper safari rates.

Mid-October to mid-December is the short rainy season. This is classed as shoulder season although the park fees don’t reflect it. At this time of year the weather is generally pleasant. You can expect sunny days and light rain showers in the evening. However, things are changing. I visited Kenya during the short rainy season in 2023 and the rains were extremely heavy . It was worse than the long rainy season, they said. However, this didn’t have a negative impact on my experience and the rains actually turned the landscape a beautiful vibrant green. I also loved seeing so many baby animals (rains bring new life)!

January to mid-March is the short dry season. This is arguably the best time of year to visit if you want to strike the right balance between having quieter parks and lower park fees vs having great weather. Low quantities of rain are to be expected at this time of year and you can still benefit from witnessing the beauty of a lush, green wilderness filled with baby animals.

Overview: June to mid-October is considered the best time to visit Kenya. You can still have a good experience at other times of year but may experience some rain.

Embark on the Safari of Your Dreams

Save time and ensure an incredible safari experience by getting quotes from my recommended local safari companies

I’m here to make booking your perfect safari quick, easy and risk-free.

It takes under 60 seconds to fill out the form and in under 48 hours you will receive multiple, no-obligation proposals from my favourite local tour operators with glowing online reviews.

Get your free no-obligation safari quotes and my top safari tips and recommendations

In order to view the best of what Kenya has to offer, I’d recommend spending at least 7 days (one week) in Kenya.

If you want to get even more out of your time in Kenya then I’d recommend going for 10 days.

In this article, I am including itineraries for both options – one if you want to visit for a week and an extension of the itinerary, if you have enough time for 10 days.

When booking your trip with a local tour operator, they will take care of much of your trip. However, there are still a few things that you’ll need to consider and organise.

As of January 2024, you no longer need a visa to travel to Kenya. You do however need to apply online for an Electronic Travel Authorisation (eTA ) to visit. You’ll need to apply in advance of your trip. There are a couple of exemptions – you can find a full list here .

You can view up to date entry requirements based on your country below.

Useful Links

UK government travel advice for Kenya

USA government travel advice for Kenya

Canada government travel advice for Kenya

Vaccinations

You need to have been vaccinated against Yellow Fever to enter Kenya as Kenya has a risk of Yellow Fever. You’ll need to bring your yellow vaccination certificate with you to Kenya as proof of your vaccination.

There are other recommended vaccinations that you have before your trip. You can view a list of them here .

Kenya has a risk of malaria . Therefore it’s advised that you take anti-malarial medication for the duration of your stay in Kenya. I’d recommend talking to a medical professional about which medication is right for you.

You can get quotes from the same local tour companies I use to organise my own trips here:  Safaris By Ella

I have crafted the perfect 7-10 day Kenya safari itinerary below based on both my personal experience and after conducting copious research on the topic.

The itinerary features my absolute favourite national parks and reserves in Kenya where you are pretty much guaranteed to get good wildlife sightings.

I have also considered the distance between the parks and driving times in order to come up with the most enjoyable itinerary.

Click any of the days below to jump to my full notes on that day

Day 2: Masai Mara National Reserve

Day 3: Masai Mara National Reserve

Day 5: Amboseli National Park

Day 6: Amboseli National Park

Day 7: Back to Nairobi or Tsavo West National Park

Day 8: Tsavo West National Park & Diani

Day 9: Diani

Day 10: Back to Nairobi

So without further adieu, let’s dive in!

Day by Day Breakdown of the Ultimate 7-10 Day Kenya Safari Itinerary

Total drive time: dependent on what activities you choose to do on this day

Your adventure starts in Nairobi, Kenya’s capital and the gateway to the country’s natural parks. Most safari tour operators are based in this colourful city and will meet you at the airport.

Depending on what time your flight arrives, you can either spend the day exploring or get transferred to your accommodation.

About Nairobi

Nairobi is a vibrant, bustling city which is home to over 4 million people . The name comes from the Maasai phrase ‘Enkare Nairobi’ which means ‘place of cool waters’, a reminder that the city was built on a swamp.

Nairobi is one of the biggest cities in Africa which makes it extremely varied in its food scene and things to do.

The city has a reputation as being a little rough around the edges. However, if you apply common sense and don’t visit any unusual neighbourhoods, you should have a pleasant time in the city. I’ll go into more detail in my ‘tips for visiting Nairobi’ section below.

Where to Stay in Nairobi

When you book your safari with a local tour operator, often your hotel in Nairobi is included in your package. However, this isn’t always the case. Fortunately, Nairobi has a vast number of lovely accommodation options available which don’t break the bank.

I personally recommend Airbnbs in Nairobi. There are a number available, both within the centre and slightly out of town. My favourite area to stay is Karen in the south which is leafy and relaxed. There are a number of highly-rated properties here, including this one .

Things to do in Nairobi

There are a wide range of things to do in Nairobi! Below are some of my favourites.

1. Nairobi National Park

Situated just below the central business district is an area of pristine wilderness known as Nairobi National Park. I find it fascinating how a pocket of nature and a busy city centre can coexist side by side.

Nairobi National Park is the only national park that exists within a capital city . At 117 sq km in size, it’s one of Africa’s smallest parks which means it can easily be explored within one day.

In my opinion, Nairobi National Park is well worth a visit, if only to view wildlife in front of towering skyscrapers. It’s quite a contrast to animals and skyscrapers in one frame and is certainly thought-provoking.

Nairobi National Park has all the Big Five (elephants, lions, rhinos, leopards and buffalos) as well as giraffes, cheetahs, hyenas and much more.

2. The Giraffe Centre

If you’re an avid Instagram user then you’ll have no doubt seen glamorous photographs and videos of Giraffe Manor, a fabulous luxury hotel where you can feed giraffes from your balcony. Well, did you know you can get a similar experience with the very same giraffes that visit Giraffe Manor for only a fraction of the price?

20 kilometres outside the centre of Nairobi is the Giraffe Centre, a sanctuary that supports the conservation of the rare Rothschild giraffe. It’s part of the same establishment as the world-famous Giraffe Manor.

I’m very sceptical recommending wildlife sanctuaries as often establishments claim they are sanctuaries but in reality are anything but and are purely in existence for human entertainment and profit.

However, the Giraffe Centre is a true sanctuary and has had a very positive impact on the population of Rothschild giraffes in Kenya, introducing a number of breeding pairs into various parks across the country, including Lake Nakuru National Park, Mwea National Reserve, Ruma National Park and Nasalot National Reserve.

It’s with the sanctuary’s help that the number of Rothschild giraffes have increased from 120 to over 300 individuals .

Not only does a visit to the Giraffe Centre support a worthwhile cause, but it’s really fun too! 

Upon arrival you will be given a coconut shell full of pellets that the giraffes go wild for. You will then have the opportunity to feed these pellets to some of the sanctuary’s resident giraffes. Some of the giraffes are a little more polite than others when taking the pellets – be prepared for some giraffe slobber and watch out for Daisy the headbutting giraffe!

You only need to spend 1-2 hours at the Giraffe Centre. There is a nature trail on the other side of the road, should you wish to stay longer.

3. David Sheldrick Elephant Orphanage

David Sheldrick Elephant Orphanage is another conservation initiative based in Nairobi that is doing genuinely good work for wildlife. The orphanage rescues baby elephants around Kenya who are often victims of poaching or human-wildlife conflict. The goal is to raise the elephants and then release them back into the wild. The sanctuary has a track record of releasing numerous elephants successfully back into the wild.

As well as helping elephants, Sheldrick Wildlife Trust also rescues black rhinos and giraffes. Additionally, the trust has helped to fund a lot of anti-poaching units across Kenya and has built permanent water sources in national parks for wildlife to help tackle droughts.

You can visit the elephant orphanage in Nairobi National Park and witness the daily feeding of the baby elephants. This takes place between 11am and 12pm each day and you can only visit if you book in advance. All information on how to book can be found on Sheldrick Wildlife Trust’s website here .

As mentioned above, I never recommend sanctuaries that cause harm to animals. Sheldrick Wildlife Trust permits no contact with the animals and only allows one hour-long visit per day, limiting the impact on the animals in their care.

4. Dine in one of Nairobi’s Delicious Restaurants

Nairobi has a lot of fabulous restaurants for you to enjoy.

My absolute favourite is ‘Talisman Restaurant’ in Karan which is open for both lunch and dinner. It serves a range of Asian-inspired dishes including sushi (my favourite)!

A unique restaurant in Nairobi is ‘Carnivore Restaurant’ which is famous all over the world. The restaurant is all-you-can-eat and you wave a white flag on your table until you’re stuffed. Various kinds of meat (including crocodile and ox balls) are brought to you, served on Maasai swords. It’s certainly an experience but I’d only recommend it if you’re a big meat lover and have a massive appetite. I love meat but can never eat too much so it didn’t feel like good value for me as it’s a fixed price to eat here.

Other restaurant recommendations that I have are ‘The Wine Shop’ and ‘Wasp and Sprout’ , both in Loresho.

Tips for Visiting Nairobi

I absolutely loved my time in Nairobi! The city is extremely easy to get around. Ubers are reasonably priced and are everywhere and food can easily be ordered to your door on Uber Eats.

However, as with every large city, you should express some caution.

First of all, don’t walk around with any valuables on display. This is general advice that I would give for visiting any city. Most crimes are opportunistic so don’t give anyone an easy opportunity. I never travel with expensive jewellery and avoid walking down streets with my phone out. I’d recommend using a bum bag / fanny pack so you can safely store your phone and passport on you whilst you’re out.

Another important tip is to avoid being out at night. There are two reasons for this. Firstly, most crime happens at night and secondly, most car accidents happen at night. Therefore I recommend planning your days so that you don’t need to be out after dark.

There are neighbourhoods in Nairobi that should be avoided such as Eastleigh and Kibera. Taxi drivers and Ubers know which areas to avoid so this shouldn’t be a problem.

Additionally, I’d recommend Ubering to places rather than walking. Walking down the streets of Nairobi can become exhausting quite quickly as you’ll no doubt encounter a host of people trying to sell you tours, souvenirs and more. I’m someone who easily feels harassed so I opt instead to take Ubers where possible, even if it’s down a stretch which would equate to a 15 minute walk. Ubers are relatively inexpensive so to me it makes sense to utilise them in order to have a much more pleasant experience.

My Personal Experience in Nairobi

I’ll be honest, before I visited Nairobi, I was pretty nervous. Friends and family members who had never visited before warned me against staying in Nairobi, claiming it’s dangerous. But after staying in the city for a week, I can now see that their beliefs were based on a Nairobi of the past and the city has come a long way in recent years.

Yes, you have to be cautious when in Nairobi, like with any major city but I personally never felt unsafe there. Perhaps this is because I never put myself in a position where I could be unsafe as I didn’t go out after dark and I didn’t visit unusual neighbourhoods.

The security in Nairobi is extremely high. All of the Airbnbs that I stayed at had 24/7 security and all restaurants and shopping centres that I visited were secured behind gates. All of this made me feel safe.

I ventured into central Nairobi and walked from one of my Airbnbs to a local restaurant and I felt safe and comfortable for both of these activities. Everyone that I encountered was extremely friendly.

The food in Nairobi actually exceeded my expectations. There’s an abundance of restaurants which serve a range of different cuisines and I found the standard of food was high.

I was also impressed with how easy it is to get around Nairobi and to order deliveries. Uber Eats can even deliver your shopping to your door!

Overall, I had an extremely good experience in Nairobi and I’m keen to return again in future.

Driving time (excluding game drives): 6 hours

Today you will leave the bustling city of Nairobi and journey to my favourite spot in Kenya – the world-famous Masai Mara National Reserve.

Half of your day will be spent driving to the Masai Mara. The rest of your day will be spent on a game drive within the beautiful reserve.

I’d highly recommend starting your day early (setting off at 7am or 8am) so that you have time for an afternoon game drive in the Masai Mara.

Now, the Masai Mara is a little far away from other safari destinations in Kenya, not conveniently on a loop like Tanzania’s safari destinations are, so it is a little bit of a detour from the rest of the itinerary to get here. But in my opinion it’s well worth making the effort to visit as it is Kenya’s flagship reserve.

It takes roughly 6 hours from Nairobi to reach the Talek Gate, one of a number of entrances into the main reserve. The Talek Gate is just outside the town of Talek which is where you will find most of the Masai Mara’s safari lodges.

The 6 hour driving time accounts for a stop-off at the Rift Valley Viewpoint around 1.5-2 hours into your journey and a second stop in Narok, the closest large town to the Masai Mara, around 3.5 hours into the drive.

If you set off at 7am or 8am then you should arrive at your lodge in time for a delicious lunch.

You can then spend the afternoon on a safari in the Masai Mara National Reserve.

About Masai Mara

The Masai Mara is one of the most famous safari destinations in the world. This sprawling expanse of grasslands is home to an abundance of wildlife, including the Big Five (lions, elephants, leopards, rhinos and buffalos).

The Masai Mara is perhaps most famous for hosting the annual wildebeest migration between mid-July and mid-September. Each year millions of wildebeest cross over from the Serengeti National Park , just south of the Masai Mara, into the Masai Mara, in search of fresh grazing. As part of their journey, they have to cross the mighty Mara River which is teeming with hungry crocodiles.

The Masai Mara is also well-known for its high density of predators. Lions, cheetahs, leopards and hyenas all live here in healthy numbers. In fact the Masai Mara is one of the best places in the world to see them.

The reserve is part of the wider Serengeti ecosystem which together make up one of the largest areas of natural wilderness in Africa. There are no boundaries at all surrounding the Masai Mara meaning that animals can freely move as they like.

Tips for Your Masai Mara Afternoon Game Drive

The prime times to go on safari are either early in the morning or late in the afternoon. This is when it’s cooler and the animals are most active. You are however limited by the reserve’s opening times.

Today you are going on an afternoon safari so I’d recommend staying in the park right until it closes at 6pm. Not only do the evenings offer superior wildlife viewing opportunities, but the lighting is really beautiful at this time of day as well.

Tsetse flies are common in the Masai Mara so I’d recommend lathering yourself in insect repellent before your game drives. I also like to bring the repellent with me, just in case I need to top-up. Tsetse flies are attracted to dark coloured clothing (blacks and navy blues) so be sure to wear lighter colours such as whites, beiges or greens. Do avoid bright colours however.

Where to Spend the Night

The Talek region just outside the Masai Mara’s Talek gate houses a number of safari lodges and tented camps. This is a great place to spend the night as it’s just a short drive to the gate each day and there are a range of accommodation options available.

Another popular area to spend the night is near Ololaimutiek Village which is further south. This is also very close to one of the Masai Mara’s entrance gates. The driving time to get here is longer than it is to Talek so for that reason, I’d be inclined to recommend staying in Talek so that you have more time for a safari.

There are a couple of lodges located within the Masai Mara itself but they are typically more expensive and the park fees for staying within the park are higher.

My Personal Experience in the Masai Mara

I absolutely loved my time in the Masai Mara. The landscape itself is exceptionally beautiful, an endless plain except for the odd acacia tree. The density of wildlife however is what makes it one of the best places to go on safari.

Over my week in the Masai Mara I managed to see all of the Big Five as well as seven cheetahs, countless hyenas and much more. I saw more lions than I can count, many of which were on kills. Apart from the Serengeti, there’s nowhere else where I have seen so many predators.

Driving time (excluding game drives): 0 hours

Today you have a full day to go on safari and enjoy the magic of the Masai Mara!

Arguably the best time to go on safari is the early morning. Therefore you’ll want to ensure you wake up early so that you can go on safari as soon as the reserve’s gates open at 6am. This means you may have to wake up at 5am or 5:30am, depending on how far your lodge is from the gate.

Take a packed breakfast and lunch with you from the lodge so that you can eat these on your safari. The Masai Mara currently operates on pay per entry permits meaning if you were to go back to your lodge and eat for breakfast and lunch before going back on a game drive, you’d have to pay for your permits again.

You’ll then be able to enjoy a full-day game drive in the Masai Mara. If you have the stamina, I’d highly recommend staying until the park shuts at 6pm. This gives you maximum viewing time and, as wildlife doesn’t run on a schedule, gives you the most opportunities to witness some incredible sightings. The more time you spend on safari, the higher the chances of seeing something exciting.

After your safari, you’ll then return to your lodge for the evening.

Tips for Your Full-Day Masai Mara Game Drive

The temperatures can vary quite dramatically throughout the day in East Africa so I’d recommend wearing multiple layers. Mornings can be chilly so it makes sense to wear jumpers and jackets. However, the middle of the day can in contrast become sweltering, so you’ll want to be able to strip down to a lightweight vest top or T-shirt.

Sunscreen and insect repellent are my two must-have items for every safari I go on. There’s a good chance you’ll need to top up on both at some point throughout the day so it’s essential to have them on hand. Even if it’s cloudy, you can still get sunburnt in Kenya so wear sunscreen every day.

As mentioned above, go on your game drive as early as possible. Big cats especially are active in the mornings so being out at this time gives you the best chance to spot them.

Don’t forget to let your guide know the day before that you plan on doing a full-day game drive and would like to eat breakfast and lunch on the safari. He will then arrange with your lodge for you to have a packed breakfast and lunch made for you and he’ll be ready and waiting to leave with you first thing in the morning.

Spend the night in the same lodge in the Masai Mara that you spent the previous night.

Driving time (excluding game drives): 5 hours

This morning you will leave the Masai Mara and journey to Lake Naivasha, a large freshwater lake that’s teeming with life, including hippos and flamingos. It’s one of the best places in Kenya to enjoy a boat safari.

Alternatively, you can visit Hell’s Gate National Park for a cycling safari. The national park is right next door to Lake Naivasha.

Lake Naivasha Itinerary

This morning you’ll depart from your lodge in Masai Mara and journey to Lake Naivasha or Hell’s Gate National Park. The drive will take between 5 and 6 hours and involves journeying on a combination of bumpy dirt roads and tarred roads.

You will arrive in Lake Naivasha in time for some lunch at your lodge. Most lodges are located not far from the lake’s edge.

After lunch you will then get to see the beauty of Lake Naivasha from the comfort of a boat. Boating safaris give you a unique perspective of wildlife. You’ll also be able to marvel at Naivasha’s sizable population of over 1,500 hippos. The lake is also home to over 400 species of birds.

Your boat will stop on Crescent Island where you can then enjoy a walking safari. You can find a number of animals on this island, including zebras, gazelles, wildebeest and giraffes.

About Lake Naivasha

Lake Naivasha is a large 139km² freshwater lake within East Africa’s Rift Valley. It’s in fact the Rift Valley’s highest lake , standing at 1884m above sea level. The name ‘Naivasha’ derives from the Maasai word for ‘rough water’ which refers to the fact that the area is frequented by storms.

The lake is one of the best places in Kenya to see hippos up-close and is also a haven for bird lovers, due to the vast array of species that can be seen here.

Hell’s Gate National Park Itinerary

Just below Lake Naivasha is Hell’s Gate National Park. The close proximity of the two attractions means that the start of this itinerary is the same as the Lake Naivasha one. 

After having lunch at your lodge near Lake Naivasha, you will enter Hell’s Gate National Park and embark on a cycling safari.

On your tour you will have the chance to admire the park’s unique terrain and rock formations, evidence of the high levels of geothermal activity here. Additionally the park is home to a number of species of wildlife, including buffalos, zebras, elands, baboons and other species of antelope.

About Hell’s Gate National Park

Hell’s Gate is a small national park (68.25 square kilometres) that’s renowned for its unique scenery which includes towering cliffs, rocky pinnacles, deep gorges and magnificent volcanoes. The park also houses an abundance of wildlife.

Hell’s Gate is one of the only national parks that allows walking and cycling safaris.

There are a number of lodges located on Lake Naivasha’s southern banks.

Today you will journey to my favourite national park in Kenya (Masai Mara is a national reserve so I’m not contradicting myself here!) – Amboseli. Amboseli is famed for its huge herds of elephants and for having exceptional views of Mount Kilimanjaro, the tallest mountain in Africa.

By having a permanent year-round water source at its heart, Amboseli always has a plethora of wildlife for you to admire, no matter what the season. The star attractions here are Amboseli’s ‘big tuskers’, elephants with huge tusks that weigh over 50kg and touch the ground. Amboseli and neighbouring Tsavo West National Park are home to the last big tuskers in the world.

Today you have another relatively lengthy drive ahead of you. It takes roughly 6 hours to reach Amboseli from Lake Naivasha. The roads are mostly tarred and in good condition and you will have to pass by Nairobi on your way.

I’d recommend leaving Lake Naivasha at around 8am so that you can have lunch at your lodge in Amboseli at 2pm before heading out on an afternoon game drive in Amboseli.

Amboseli National Park’s gates close at 6pm so you have the time to have a 3 hour afternoon game drive.

This is in fact one of the best times of day to go on safari in Amboseli as it’s around this time that Amboseli’s huge elephant herds migrate from the swamp in the centre of the park to the forests below Kilimanjaro.

You’ll be able to witness hundreds of elephants crossing the road in front of you, a sight that is guaranteed to take your breath away. And, if conditions are just right, you’ll be able to see them walk in front of Mount Kilimanjaro and capture the perfect photograph.

Sadly, Kilimanjaro hid from me for the entirety of my recent 5 day safari in Amboseli but I did visit in the rainy season which likely impacted my opportunity.

You’ll return to your lodge for the evening at 6pm.

About Amboseli

The name Amboseli comes from the Maasai word ‘Empusel’ which means ‘salty dust place’. This description is especially true of Lake Amboseli in the dry season.

Amboseli is relatively small in comparison to the Masai Mara, measuring 392.06 km2 in size and can easily be explored within 24 hours. Lake Amboseli, in the heart of the park, makes up a good proportion of the park. In the dry season this lake runs dry and you can drive across it. However in the rainy season, the lake fills up and makes access to the west of the park limited.

Most wildlife sightings in Amboseli can be seen on the east of the park which is conveniently the side near most lodges.

Amboseli is home to some of the largest herds of African elephants in the world. The elephant population is so strong here because the area is inhabited by the Maasai tribe. The Maasai have a reputation for being fearsome warriors and their very presence has kept poachers away and thus conserved the elephant population.

You can expect to see a great deal of wildlife in Amboseli. Lions, buffalos, cheetahs, giraffes and hyenas can all be found here. However, rhinos and leopards are absent from the park so you cannot see all of the Big Five here.

Tips for Visiting Amboseli

If you wish to catch a glimpse of Mount Kilimanjaro, visiting in Tanzania’s long dry season will give you the best chances as there should be less cloud cover. The long dry season runs between June and the end of September.

The best times to view Amboseli’s elephants is either in the morning (around 7am) or in the evening (around 5pm) as these are the times when the elephants journey to and from the swamps in the heart of Amboseli. In the middle of the day, the elephants relax in the swamp and sightings are not as good. It’s much better to see them when they are on the move.

Be sensible when around the elephants. Although they don’t mind the presence of vehicles, causing a lot of noise could disturb them.

Amboseli is one of the hottest national parks in Kenya so dress prepared for heat in the middle of the day. Also be sure to put on ample sunscreen.

There are three safari lodges located within Amboseli National Park. Staying within the park always allows you more time on safari as you don’t need to make the journey to the park gates.

However, in the case of Amboseli, most lodges outside the park are only a short distance from the gate. Additionally, the elephants cross the road to and from the swamp not far from Kimana Gate, so it’s probably a similar distance journeying here from all lodges, including those within the park.

When choosing a lodge outside the park, you’ll definitely want to stay in one near Kimana Gate which is on the east of the park. Most lodges are located here.

I stayed at Tulia Amboseli Camp and thoroughly enjoyed my stay there.

My Experience in Amboseli

Amboseli National Park exceeded my expectations. I was expecting elephants but I hadn’t quite contemplated the scale of the herds in Amboseli. Having seen elephants in quite a few locations now, including on safari in Tanzania , I thought I knew what to expect from elephant encounters. I was however wrong.

Amboseli has without a doubt provided me with my best elephant experience to date. The herds are huge and are made up of impressive individuals. Even the female elephants have longer tusks than I’m used to seeing. It’s also incredible how close to the vehicles they cross the road and the sheer quantity that cross at once is something to behold.

The only thing missing from my incredible elephant sightings was a view of Kilimanjaro in the background. A dark grey cloud stood behind the elephants and I knew that behind this was the mountain. Still, not seeing Kilimanjaro was a small price to pay for having such a beautiful experience.

Amboseli is not just elephants. I wasn’t expecting to have many big cat sightings as it’s not what the park is known for but I had some of my best cheetah sightings in this park.

I witnessed two males successfully chase and catch an impala shortly followed by a female swiftly take down a baby gazelle. After gulping down a hearty portion in a short space of time, she sadly lost her kill to a hyena. However she wasn’t done yet. I was amazed when she then chased an impala just metres away from our vehicle. She was unsuccessful this time, likely because she had an extremely full stomach which was slowing her down.

I also had some amazing lion sightings in Amboseli too, including of tiny cubs which must have only been a couple of weeks old, squabbling over their mother’s milk.

Can you tell that I love Amboseli?

Today you will enjoy a full day in Amboseli. You’ll embark on a safari from 6am till 3pm and then you will have some time to relax at your lodge.

Today you will have another safari in Amboseli. Wake up early so that you can be at the gates to the park at 6am. This will give you enough time to venture into the park and be ready for the elephants as they cross into the swamp.

Early morning safaris also give you the best opportunity to spot predators such as lions and cheetahs.

After a morning on safari you will then stop at Observation Hill in the centre of the park where you can enjoy your picnic lunch with panoramic views over the park.

You will then continue your safari before exiting the park just before 3pm. Park passes are valid for a 24 hour period so, assuming you have a safari the previous day starting at 3pm, you will then need to leave before 3pm today.

You will then have some time to relax at your lodge.

You will spend another night in Amboseli.

Driving time for option 1 (excluding game drives): 5 hours

Driving time for option 2 (excluding game drives): 4 hours

If you are visiting Kenya for a 7 day safari then today you will leave Amboseli and journey back to Nairobi. The journey will take around 5 hours. You can then spend the afternoon either exploring or relaxing before your journey home.

If you are extending your itinerary into a 10 day safari, today you will be visiting Tsavo West National Park.

Itinerary option 1 (for 7 day Kenya safari)

This morning you will leave your lodge in Amboseli. The drive takes between 4 and 5 hours so I’d recommend leaving in the morning between 8am and 9am so that you can arrive in Nairobi at lunch time.

Enjoy some lunch in Nairobi and you then have the afternoon to do as you please. You may decide to do some more explorations of Nairobi (refer to my best things to do in Nairobi here) or simply relax before you fly home.

Itinerary option 2 (for 10 day Kenya safari)

This morning you will journey to Tsavo West National Park which is around a 4 hour drive from Amboseli. 

You’ll arrive in Tsavo West in time for lunch either at your lodge or as a picnic.

You’ll then embark on an afternoon game drive within the national park before venturing to your lodge for the night after the park gate’s close at 6pm.

About Tsavo West

Tsavo West is part of Kenya’s largest National Park called Tsavo which is split into two parts (East and West) by a highway and railway line. Tsavo West is the most popular of the two, partly due to the stunning landscapes as well as the array of wildlife you can find there.

Tsavo West is particularly famous for being one of the best places to see black rhinos.

Additionally, Tsavo is known for its lions, particularly for housing the maneaters of Tsavo who caused havoc in 1898, killing dozens of railway construction workers. Whilst the maneaters of Tsavo may not be alive today, it’s still thrilling to see their descendants.

As well as having a fascinating history, the lions of Tsavo are also interesting to see as unlike most lions, the male lions here don’t grow manes. There are two theories for this. Firstly, it’s hotter in Tsavo than other regions so perhaps having thick manes would be too hot for the lions. Secondly, the vegetation is denser in Tsavo so perhaps it was impractical to have a large mane as it’s more likely to snag on thorns.

The landscape in Tsavo West is also unique. Shetani Lava Flows (a great expanse of folded lava ) and Mzima Springs (natural volcanic springs which house a number of hippos) are two key attractions within the park.

Tips for Visiting Tsavo West

The best time to visit Tsavo West is in the dry season, particularly between June and October. In the wet season, the roads can become impassable.

On my most recent trip to Kenya which took place in November 2023 I was meant to be visiting Tsavo West but due to large amounts of rain roads both to the park and within it were completely flooded and I was forced to skip it from my itinerary. My driver was able to communicate with another vehicle within the park only to find that many routes within the park were closed, making it difficult to have a safari there.

Spend the night in a tented camp or lodge that’s either within Tsavo West National Park or just outside it. There are camps on all sides of the park.

After a week of exciting safaris, it’s time to unwind on Kenya’s scenic coastline. There’s still time for one last game drive this morning before you venture to the coast.

This morning you’ll enjoy a game drive in Tsavo West National Park. I’d recommend a game drive that starts early in the morning (6am) as this gives you the best chance to see predators and rhinos.

You can have an early picnic lunch within the park before journeying to Diani Beach.

Diani Beach is around a 5 hour drive from Tsavo West National Park. You should arrive in Diani by late afternoon, in time for a spot of relaxation on the beach.

About Diani Beach

Often touted as one of the best beaches in Kenya, Diani lies 30 km south of the bustling city of Mombasa. Diani looks like something straight off a postcard, white-sand beaches fringed by lazy palm trees, crystal clear waters lapping against the shore. 

The beach is backed by an array of resorts and restaurants, tucked neatly behind vervent foliage.

Diani beach has been voted as the best beach in Africa for 5 years in a row due to not only its beauty but the number of things to do here such as jetskiing, kitesurfing, stand-up paddleboarding, snorkelling and scuba diving. In fact, it’s often classed as one of the best kitesurfing spots in Kenya .

There are a number of hotels and guesthouses which sit behind Diani beach and have supreme views of the ocean. Additionally, there’s a number of hotels just behind the beachfront.

I’d recommend booking into a hotel which is right on the beach so that you can enjoy fabulous views from the comfort of your hotel.

You have a full day to unwind in Diani. Perhaps you wish to spend the day relaxing on the beach, maybe a cocktail in hand, or maybe you want to explore the area and see the key sights of Diani.

Below I have listed some of my favourite things to do in Diani.

What to do in Diani

Snorkelling.

The waters off the coast of Diani are perfect for a spot of snorkelling due to the clarity of the water and the presence of coral reefs. The best place in Diani for snorkelling is Nomad Beach, just in front of Nomad Beach Bar & Restaurant. 

There are a number of fabulous restaurants in Diani including Nomad Beach Bar & Restaurant and Ali Barbour’s Cave Restaurant, some of the top rated restaurants in the area.

Shimba Hills National Reserve

If you’re not quite finished with safaris yet, Shimba Hills National Reserve is one of the largest coastal forests in East Africa. It’s home to elephants, giraffes, leopards, hyenas, waterbuck and much more. The most notable resident is the Sable Antelope.

You can go on game drives within the reserve.

Colobus Conservation Centre

Colobus Conservation is a non-profit organisation dedicated to conserving the rare Colobus monkey. On a visit to the centre you can go on a guided nature walk where you can hope to encounter a troop of Colobus monkeys as well as other primates such as vervet monkeys, baboons and skye monkeys.

The Colobus Centre is open every day apart from Sunday between 8:30am and 4:30pm.

Spend another night on Diani Beach.

Driving time (excluding game drives): 10 hours

On your final day in Kenya, you will journey from Diani Beach back to Nairobi.

There are two ways to get back to Nairobi: by road or by plane.

Journeying by road takes roughly 10 hours, making it a lengthy travel day. The time is heavily dependent on traffic as the highway between Mombasa and Nairobi is currently single carriageway so it could potentially take longer.

However, driving isn’t the only option. You can take a flight from Ukunda Airport in Diani to either Wilson Airport or Jomo Kenyatta International Airport, both of which are in Nairobi. The flight takes just over an hour and typically costs between $45 and $70 per person.

If you’re driving back to Nairobi then I’d recommend leaving as early as possible to account for any delays in the road. Setting off at 7am means that you should arrive in Nairobi at 5pm when it’s still light. You want to avoid driving at night where possible and sunset is around 6:30pm. Because Kenya is on the equator, sunset is at a similar time throughout the year.

Flying from Diani to Nairobi is a lot easier. There are a number of flights that take place throughout the day, some in the morning and others in the afternoon. As the flight time is so short, you have time to relax in Diani before your flight and in Nairobi afterwards.

I’d personally recommend opting to fly to Nairobi rather than driving. Flights are relatively inexpensive and will save you a lot of time.

Recommended Booking Options For Your 7-10 Day Kenya Safari Itinerary

Private Safari

Most popular & best experience – typical prices for this itinerary start from $300 per person per day.

Visit safarisbyella.com for free quotes from trustworthy local tour companies I use to book my own trips.

Group (Shared) Safari – Usually Camping

Good for budget or solo travellers – from $180 per person per day.

My recommended Tanzania tour operators only provide private safaris, however, I’ve listed the best and most similar group options for this itinerary, on SafariBookings below.

Regarding the 10-day version of this itinerary, there are no group tours currently available which include Tsavo West National Park & Diani Beach, so you'd need to book those privately on to the end or opt for a fully-private safari.

Click the link below to request quotes for the group safari options on the SafariBookings website.

7-Day Kenya Budget Group Safari (Option 1)

7-Day Kenya Budget Group Safari (Option 2)

View All My Recomended Group Options Following a Similar Itinerary

Final thoughts

Kenya is a fantastic destination for an African safari. The country houses an array of national parks and reserves, each teeming with life. I’ve had some of my favourite safari experiences in Kenya!

A 7 day safari allows you to visit Kenya’s highlights, namely the Masai Mara and Amboseli. Just visiting these two parks alone will give you some fantastic safari experiences.

If you have more time, then a 10 day safari allows you to visit Tsavo West before relaxing on Kenya’s most beautiful beach. Visiting Kenya’s coastline allows you to see another side to the country and to enjoy a bout of relaxation after your safari.

If you’re still undecided about where to go on your African safari, you may be interested in reading my 7-10 day Tanzania safari itinerary . Tanzania is right next door to Kenya and safaris are a similar cost. I personally love both locations equally as each country has something different to offer.

Read More Kenya Guides

Itineraries.

Recomended itineraries and how to book them.

Perfect 7-10-Day Kenya Safari Itinerary

Perfect 5-Day Kenya Safari Itinerary

Perfect 3 Day Kenya Safari Itinerary & Costs

Ultimate 2-Week Kenya & Tanzania Safari Itinerary

Costs & Planning

How to get the most bang for your buck and the best time of year to visit depending on what you want to do and see.

Kenya Safari Costs – Everything you Need to Know

Best Time to Visit Kenya (coming soon)

National Parks & Reserves

Complete guides to the best and most famous safari reserves, including the wildlife you’ll see, entrance costs and best time to visit.

Coming soon.

Other Popular Safari Destinations

How to book your safari.

Save time and ensure an incredible safari experience by getting quotes from my recommended local safari companies.

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Joseph Musuya

Sunday 31st of March 2024

Dear Friend

Great itinerary you have shared. Well done!

We are in the Tourism sector,...NEW for that matter. Incase possibly as it might be, can we work together?

Sincerely Joseph

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Discover Kenya’s iconic destinations

The most revered of Africa’s safari destinations, Kenya is located in East Africa and boasts the Masai Mara National Park, renowned for its abundant wildlife and annual Great Migration.

It is a country brimming with romance, thrill and adventure – nothing says “classic safari” quite like a Kenyan safari.

A Kenyan safari not only boasts spectacular natural beauty in one of the most unspoiled places on earth, but it also brings you up close and personal with Africa’s most sought-after wildlife.

&Beyond ensures that you experience a luxury Kenyan Safari & Tour like no other – no matter what your preference, be it a family-friendly holiday, romantic honeymoon or photographic safari that draws you to the African continent.

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Kenya Safaris - Ultimate First Safari Guide

Home / Destinations / Kenya

Embark on a once-in-a-lifetime adventure with our comprehensive guide to Kenya safaris for first-timers. Our expert travel guide will help you discover the best wildlife reserves, national parks, and accommodation options in Kenya, while providing valuable tips and tricks from experienced safari-goers. From the stunning landscapes of Maasai Mara to the majestic Mount Kenya, our guide covers everything you need to know to make the most of your safari experience in Kenya.

As the pioneer safari destination and one of the leading African safari destinations, Kenya is renowned for its spectacular wildlife shows, making it a top choice for family vacations. Our guide will help you plan an unforgettable adventure in Kenya, outshining other East African destinations. Whether you're planning your first or third safari, our travel guide is packed with the best ideas to help you create memories that will last a lifetime.

KENYA SAFARIS TRAVEL GUIDE

You have made a great decision by selecting Kenya Safaris for your first wildlife adventure in Africa. As the pioneer safari destination and one of the leading African safari destinations, Kenya is renowned for its spectacular wildlife shows , making it a top choice for family vacations and first-time safari experiences in Africa. Our guide is packed with the best ideas to help you create memories that will last a lifetime, outshining other East African destinations.

Kenya is a land of astonishing diversity and extraordinary tourist attractions, perfect for wilderness adventure vacations. Nairobi, the capital, is a bustling city where colonial buildings rub shoulders with modern skyscrapers, while steamy, coastal Mombasa retains its solid Arabic influence and history as Kenya's largest and busiest port. Kenya lies on Africa's east coast, bordered by Uganda to the west, Tanzania to the south, South Sudan and Ethiopia to the north, Somalia to the northeast, and the Indian Ocean to the southeast.

When planning your first-time safari in Africa, Kenya is an excellent destination to explore. It's also a great addition to gorilla trekking in neighboring Uganda or Rwanda. Don't miss out on the coastal beaches, which are a perfect getaway vacation to end your Kenya safari. Let our expert guide help you plan your unforgettable adventure in Kenya safaris as a first-time safari-goer.

• Explore the Great Rift Valley dotted with a string of lakes including Nakuru and Naivasha; fertile highlands with towering peaks such as Mt. Kenya; and a coastline and islands with long pristine sandy beaches and marine parks full of coral reefs and colorful fish. Its two major cities couldn’t be more different.
• The Big Five are all present and seen with various degrees of ease. Elephants, buffaloes, and unusually large lion prides are common. Leopards are more elusive but relatively easy to locate with a local pro guide. Up to three dozen black rhinos still survive. Even outside of the migration season, ungulates are well represented; there’s no better place for close-up views of the eland, the world’s largest antelope. A Kenya safari game drive will likely see giraffe, impala, gazelle, topi, Coke’s hartebeest, reedbuck, Defassa waterbuck, hippo, and warthog.
• Birders will find East Africa’s magnificent savanna birdlife around the Mara triangle, with more than 500 species recorded in and around its borders, including such perennial favorites as Lilac-breasted roller, Superb starling, and Little bee-eater.
• During annual wildebeest migration, wildlife drama eclipses during the multiple river crossings, punctuating the great herds’ three-month tenure in the Masai Mara, from August to October.

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The Great Migration

Over two million wildebeest and zebra cross the Mara river sometime between July and August, and they repeat this every year in larger numbers. It's not just the gnu that would attract you here, but also the healthy number of predators looking for an easy meal. This spectacle is not to be missed, especially if it's your first safari in Kenya.

Why Kenya Safaris Are Great For Your First Safari

Millions of plains game move in an endless cycle of birth and death from Tanzania's Serengeti through Kenya's Mara Triangle. It's like a movie sequence when they cross the Mara River with predators and prey locked in a life or death dance, the most extraordinary wilderness spectacle on earth that should take you to Kenya.

Big Game Viewing

Visiting Kenya’s legendary national parks and game reserves almost guarantees that you’ll see the famous Africa safari's Big Five animal popularised by the colonial white hunters in the early birth of Africa safari. And where there's big game, there are definitely huge herds of plains animals and hundreds of colorful birds.

Mythical Nomadic Tribes

Maasai communities lie within the Maara bounds and other famous game reserves. The tall and dignified red-robed Maasai have held explorers, adventurers, and writers in thrall for centuries. Cultural adventure excursions in Maasai villages to view men herding livestock and women carrying water or firewood are common on safari vacations.

Beach Escapes

Miles of white sandy beaches lined by an azure ocean and water sports galore. From diving and snorkeling to windsurfing, adrenalin sports to simple seaside fun, sipping sundowners, to deep-sea diving, some of the Kenya safari's last magical moments happen at the coastline.

Historical Adventures

Check out ancient history along the coast where Arab traders and Vasco da Gama once sailed. In the tiny UNESCO World Heritage town of Lamu, you’ll find an Arabic way of life unchanged for centuries.

Gorillas Are Near

Kenya is a close neighbor to Uganda and Rwanda, who host the mythical endangered mountain gorillas. It's now simple to connect a Kenya Safari to a Uganda gorilla safari with local flights between the destinations.

COSTS FOR KENYA SAFARIS (USD)

Most Kenya lodges refer to an all-inclusive (full-board) per person rate, including taxes, and assuming double occupancy. A few lodges operate on a half-board rate, and rare ones offer bed & breakfast except city hotels.

TAILOR-MADE KENYA SAFARIS

Family Safari Holiday With Teenagers

8 Days | Best for Teenagers Nairobi, Laikipia & Masai Mara

Masai Mara & Gorilla Trekking Safari

10 Days | Fly-in Kenya & Uganda Entebbe, Bwindi, Masai Mara, Nairobi

Kenya Family Safari Holiday With Kids

10 Days | Best for Kids 4-10 yrs Nairobi, Masai Mara & Mombasa Beach

Classic Kenya Luxury Safari Holiday

13 Days | Pure Luxury Travel Nairobi, Tsavo, Laikipia & Masai Mara

BEST PLACES FOR FIRST SAFARI IN KENYA

Unfortunately, you probably won’t be able to see all the best places for your first safari in Kenya on one trip; they're just too many. Must-See Parks places in Kenya include Masai Mara National Reserve, Amboseli National Park, Tsavo West, and the Laikipia Plateau. The if-you-have-time Parks include Nairobi National Park, Meru National Park, Samburu National Reserve, Lakes Nakuru, and Naivasha. When planning your first safari in Kenya, we advise that you research all of them before you take your pick.

Masai Mara National Reserve

Masai Mara is a world-renowned wildlife paradise and a perfect scene for wildlife photographers. It's the top attraction first-time visitors to Kenya should visit. Easily spot large predators such as lion, leopard, cheetah, and Spotted hyena at close quarters all year round. The reserve truly blossoms between August and October, when the legendary wildebeest migration - perhaps the world's most incredible wildlife spectacle - crosses into Kenya from Tanzania.

Amboseli National Park

Kilimanjaro’s snowcapped peak, massive herds of elephants, and quintessential Kenyan landscape (open plains, acacia woodland, grasslands, bush, and marshland) greet you along the Tanzanian border. Amboseli offers excellent African game viewing, second only to Masai Mara. It is a common choice for wildlife photography safari in Kenya and a great addition to a Mara migration safari.

Tsavo East & West

Tsavo West and East National Parks. Tsavo West and Tsavo East are home to peaceful lion prides and loads of other savannah wild game. Split by the Mombasa Highway, their proximity to the coast makes them a great choice for those who want to combine beach and beasts.

Laikipia Plateau

This region has become one of Kenya's hottest game destinations with some of Kenya's classiest camps and lodges. The nearby Samburu National Reserve boasts unusual dry-country species of animals and birds.

Laikipia safari guide

If you have time, also visit these places

Although the travel reviews go into great detail about the must-see parks in Kenya, there are many other attractions to explore if you have time. Here are a few good ones our travelers typically choose to add on their first Africa safari in Kenya.

Nairobi National Park

The most striking thing about Nairobi National Park, Kenya’s oldest national park (established in 1946), is the very fact that it exists at all. This sliver of unspoiled Africa survives on the edge of a city of more than 3.5 million people. Where else can you get a photo of animals in their natural habitat with a backdrop of skyscrapers?

Meru National Park

This little-visited park (699 square miles) offers some of Kenya’s wildest country but does not feature on the mainstream safari circuit. Meru is where wildlife guardians Joy and George Adamson hand-reared Elsa , the lioness made famous by the 1966 film Born Free .

Lake Naivasha

One of the Rift Valley’s few freshwater lakes, Lake Naivasha is a popular spot for day trips and weekends away from Nairobi. Although the lake is not part of a national park or game reserve, it has pleasant forested surroundings, which are a far cry from the congestion and noise of Nairobi, and there is plentiful wildlife around.

Lake Nakuru

This delightful and compact park covers around 188 square km (73 square miles) and completely surrounds Lake Nakuru on the floor of the Great Rift Valley. Until a few years ago, it was most famous for the hundreds of thousands of flamingos that fed on the algae in the shallows. Nevertheless, Nakuru National Park is still a very rewarding and easy park to visit.

Samburu National Park

“In the far northeast of the Laikipia Plateau, north of Mt. Kenya, is the remote Samburu National Reserve. Lying in the traditional homeland of the Samburu people in hot, arid, and relatively low country on the fringes of Kenya’s vast northern deserts, this reserve is highly regarded by experienced travelers and old Africa hands alike.

East Africa’s economic and logistics hub is Kenya’s capital Nairobi. Because almost every wildlife safari vacation starts and ends in the capital city, it is hard for any traveler to miss Nairobi. Nairobi presents the authentic everyday African urban life, especially the city’s leafy suburbs, where the most exciting attractions are found.

Experience the ultimate safari adventure during the final days of your trip along the Kenya coast.

Holidays at the Kenya coast

Kenya is home to one of Africa's most intriguing and historically essential coastlines, perfect for introducing travelers on their first safari in Kenya to Africa's coastline, away from the safari hooves, canines, and claws. The Kenyan coast stems from extraordinary natural beauty. It is home to marine parks, bustling coral reefs, and bird-filled coastal forests, all of which make for a fabulously diverse holiday after your inland wildlife safari. The southern Kenya coast presents perfect don't-make-me-think beach holidays with Diani, Galu, and Funzi beaches standing out getaways for honeymooners and romantics. Suitable for diving and great for deep-sea fishing, Mombasa is Kenya's beach destination for the younger, more social crowd, which means excellent restaurants, nightclubs, and adventures. And Mombasa's airport means easy combining a Kenya safari with a coastal beach holiday .

Kenya Travel Essentials

How to get there.

Kenya’s Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (NBO) in Nairobi and Moi International Airport (MBA) in Mombasa are the two main international airports, with most domestic flights departing from Wilson Airport (WIL) in Nairobi. Kenya has a well-established network of domestic and regional airlines, with airports in major towns and well-maintained airstrips in safari destinations.

Kenya Safaris transfers are typically provided from the airstrip to accommodations, and schedules for safari airlines often work in circuits. Several airlines offer affordable direct flights to Kenya, including Kenya Airways, Virgin Atlantic, and British Airways. Domestic airlines such as Kenya Airways, Jambojet, and Fly540 provide daily flights to several regional destinations. Charters are also available, although more expensive than scheduled flights. Baggage allowance is usually 15 kg per person on small planes, and self-drive safaris are an option, with several car rental companies offering 4x4s and driver services.

Self-drive safaris in Kenya are available for those who prefer road travel, though poor road conditions in some areas can cause longer driving times. Car rental companies specializing in 4x4s typically offer driver services, with rates starting at around $110 per day for a 4×4 and $20 per day for a driver. Major highways connect Nairobi to other towns and cities. Driving from Nairobi to the Masai Mara, a 150-mile/240-km journey takes about five hours. Long-distance travel by bus is available but not recommended for safari travel.

Kenya is a visa-free country from January 2024. To boost tourism and attract more foreign investments to Kenya, the government removed all visa requirements for all foreign nationals visiting and transiting through Kenya starting January 2024.

The vacated visa requirements have been replaced by the Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) system. Everyone (except East African Community Nationals) must register at https://www.etakenya.go.ke/ before they come to the country; at least 3 days in advance.

• The ETA fee for all is $30
• You will need a valid passport
• Credit or Debit Card to make payment.

Best time for Kenya Safari

Kenya safaris can be enjoyed year-round, and the best time to visit depends on personal preferences, budget, and travel plans. The period between January and March and June to September is generally considered the peak season , with friendly weather conditions and abundant wildlife activity. However, the rainy season between mid-March to June and October to December is also an excellent time to visit if you want to avoid crowds and take advantage of off-season discounts.

If you are interested in witnessing the great migration in Masai Mara , the best time to visit is between mid-August and late October when the wildebeest and zebra herds cross the border from Serengeti National Park . There is no wildebeest movement from January through to June in Masai Mara, so plan your trip accordingly.

Kenya’s Indian Ocean coast is hot and humid all year round, with the possibility of rainfall at any time. However, it is best to avoid the coast between mid-March and late May when temperatures and rainfall are highest.

Ultimately, the best time to visit Kenya depends on your preferences and travel plans. Consider your priorities and consult with a trusted travel agent or local tour operator for more information and personalized recommendations.

Money, Banks & Tipping

The official currency in Kenya is the Kenyan shilling (KSH), with notes available in denominations of 50, 100, 200, 500, and 1,000 shillings and coins available in denominations of 1, 5, 10, and 20 shillings.

Most things in Kenya are priced and paid for in KSH, but some tourist businesses like hotels, safari companies, and airlines may quote prices in both U.S. dollars and shillings. If paying with dollars, make sure to check that you are getting a fair exchange rate.

When exchanging U.S. dollars at a bank or bureau de change, it’s best to bring new and undamaged notes as old, worn, or damaged bills may not be accepted.

Banks in Kenya typically open at 8:30 am on weekdays and close at 4 pm, with some opening at 9 am and closing at noon on Saturdays. Banks are closed on Sundays and public holidays. Many ATMs in Kenya are available 24 hours a day.

Most banks in Kenya offer foreign exchange services or international electronic transfers. It’s best to avoid banks at their busiest times, especially on Fridays at 9 am and from noon to 2 pm, as well as at the end of the month. Major banks in Kenya include Kenya Commercial Bank (KCB), Barclays, National Bank of Kenya, and Standard Chartered.

Credit cards are widely accepted in Kenya, but it’s easier to withdraw shillings from an ATM for small amounts like restaurants, shopping, taxi fares, fuel, and tips. Most ATMs in Kenya dispense large denomination notes, so try to break them whenever possible, as taxi drivers and souvenir vendors often don’t have change for large bills.

Major credit cards, such as Visa and MasterCard, are accepted at Kenyan banks and ATMs. Most ATMs accept Cirrus, Plus, Maestro, Visa Electron, Visa, and MasterCard. To ensure safety, it’s best to use an indoor ATM, preferably at the airport, in a shopping mall, or guarded by a security officer.

Tipping in Kenya is not mandatory, but it’s customary to give a tip of 10% in restaurants and to porters. Some hotels, safari lodges, and tented camps have a gratuity box for guests to tip all the staff at the end of their stay. It’s recommended to tip your safari driver and guide approximately US$10–US$15 per person, per day. Tipping taxi drivers is not necessary, as the fare is usually determined before setting off.

Hotels, Lodges & Camps

Kenya offers a wide variety of safari accommodations, ranging from intimate tented camps and luxurious boutique hotels to mid-range safari lodges, beach resorts, local lodgings, and campsites. Lodge prices are usually all-inclusive, covering accommodations, meals, and activities such as game drives and walks. It’s important to find out in advance if park fees (US$40 to US$100 per day) are included. When choosing accommodations in Kenya, consider your budget, travel style, and preferences. Do your research, read reviews, and book in advance to secure your preferred choice.

Nairobi has many hotels, including international chains, charming independent hotels, and older establishments with colonial ambiance. Accommodations on the coast range from luxurious honeymoon hideaways to all-inclusive family beach resorts. On Lamu, some beautifully restored historic Arabic houses have opened as hotels. Standard prices usually include a full English breakfast, and other meals are typically available in the hotel’s restaurant.

Overall, it’s essential to book in advance during high season and look out for specials during the low season or rainy months. When choosing accommodations, keep in mind that hotel rates in Nairobi and other towns tend to remain the same throughout the year, while room prices in wildlife and coastal areas are seasonal. Consider your priorities and preferences and consult with a trusted travel agent or local tour operator for more personalized recommendations.

Travel Safety

Although Kenya is generally a safe country, visitors should take basic precautions to avoid becoming victims of crime.

In big towns, mugging, purse snatching, and pickpocketing can occur. Leave valuable jewelry and watches at home, and keep cameras, camcorders, and binoculars out of sight, unless you’re on safari. Lock your valuables in the hotel or lodge safe, or use a money belt under your clothes. Don’t leave belongings on balconies or terraces, and avoid showing them in a vehicle. If you become a victim of robbery, you’ll need a police report to make an insurance claim, so bring copies of all essential documents and keep them separate from the originals. Carry extra passport photos in case you need new documents quickly.

Take a taxi after dark, and don’t accept food or drinks from strangers. Be aware of street scams and appeals for money. If you’re driving, be polite but firm if stopped by police officers charging an instant fine for a minor infraction. If you ask to go to the police station, charges are often dismissed.

Terrorist zones are in Kenya’s northern and northeastern borders, far from the premier tourism attractions. Exercise increased caution in terrorist strongholds but note that these incidents are also far from popular tourist areas. The Kenyan Government has implemented strict security measures at airports and visible policing in shopping malls and outdoor markets, ensuring it is safe to visit Kenya.

Most visitors fly out of Nairobi to attractions such as Samburu, Masai Mara, and Amboseli. High airport security levels have been reported by staff traveling to Kenya regularly, and some hotels in the capital city have instituted additional security measures for peace of mind.

COVID-19 Restrictions

Starting on May 9th, 2023, travelers entering Kenya will no longer need to provide proof of COVID-19 vaccination or a negative COVID-19 PCR test, as per the new regulations from the Government of Kenya.

Travelers with flu-like symptoms will be required to undergo a rapid antigen test at their own cost of 30 USD. Those who test positive on antigen RDT will be required to take a PCR test at their own cost of 50 USD and self-isolate as per Ministry of Health guidance on isolation. Those with severe symptoms shall then be allowed to isolate per the prevailing isolation requirements for mild, moderate, and severe disease.

Any traveler entering Kenya with flu-like symptoms will be required to fill out the passenger locator form on the ‘jitenge’ platform:  https://ears.health.go.ke/airline_registration/  and may be asked to undergo a rapid antigen test at their own cost regardless of age or vaccination status.

You can find full details of the Government of Kenya’s entry requirements concerning coronavirus at the  Kenya Civil Aviation Authority website .

Health & Vaccination

Before traveling to Kenya, it is important to ensure that all routine vaccinations are up to date. The risk of malaria is low during the Green Season and very low during the peak season, but higher in rural areas and villages outside the parks and reserves. If you plan to go scuba diving after your trip, be sure to inform your doctor to ensure that the correct prophylactic is prescribed. Check with your healthcare provider to determine if additional vaccinations are required.

Yellow fever vaccination is required for travelers aged one year or over arriving from countries with a risk of yellow fever transmission. The vaccine is generally recommended for all travelers aged nine months or over, except for those whose itineraries are limited to certain areas. Malaria is an issue in certain areas and travelers should consult their healthcare provider well in advance about the best malaria prophylactics to take.

It is recommended to use sunscreen and bug repellent with DEET. HIV infection rates are high, so it’s important to exercise caution. Make sure to have full medical travel insurance that includes repatriation in case of a medical emergency, and ensure that it covers any active pursuits you plan to undertake. Medical bills are often paid upfront in Kenya, so keep all paperwork to make an insurance claim.

The AMREF Flying Doctors service provides air evacuation and transportation between healthcare facilities for medical emergencies in Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda, or anywhere within a 1,000 km (621 miles) radius of Nairobi. The planes fly out of Nairobi’s Wilson Airport 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.

Consult your local health authority for up-to-date health recommendations before your trip to Kenya, and know your blood type. Kenya has good medical facilities, especially private ones.

The following private hospitals are great for emergency attention;

• Nairobi Hospital – +254 703 082 000
• Karen Hospital- +254 206 613 000
• Aga Khan Hospital – +254 203 662 000
• M.P. Shah Hospital – +254 204 291 000

Phones & Internet

Local landline and mobile calls are inexpensive in Kenya, but hotels add hefty surcharges to phone calls. Public telephones are no longer widely available since most people carry a mobile phone. If you don’t want to use your mobile phone due to expensive international roaming fees, you can buy a Kenyan pay-as-you-go SIM card from one of the service-provider stores or street vendors. The local providers are Airtel, Safaricom, and Telkom. Coverage is good throughout most of the country but can be patchy in remote areas.

When making a call within Kenya, use the full 10-digit number, including the area code, even if you’re in the same area. City codes are (020) for Nairobi, (041) for Mombasa, (040) for Diani Beach, and (012) for Lamu. To call outside Kenya, dial 000 before the international code. For example, dial 000 (0001) for the United States, 00044 for the UK, and 00027 for South Africa.

Internet is widely available in Kenya, with free Wi-Fi in many public places in Nairobi and Mombasa, such as restaurants and coffee shops, and almost all hotels and lodges. However, remote areas may not have connectivity, so don’t expect to be able to connect at out-of-the-way safari lodges or camps. You can top up your Kenyan pay-as-you-go SIM card with data for internet access.

Restaurants

Kenya prides itself on game meat and seafood, organically grown vegetables, and excellent tropical fruits (such as passion fruit, papaya, and mangoes). When you’re near the coast, sample traditional Indian and Arabic food and look for Kenyan-grown tea and coffee and Tusker beer, a local brew.

“Swahili tea” is very similar to chai in India. You’ll find most cuisines, from Chinese to French to Ethiopian, in restaurants in Nairobi.

Kenya Safaris & Tours

Kenya is a legendary safari country located in East Africa, and Kenya Safari is our main business. We plan and operate the best, affordable Kenya safari tours to the best wildlife areas; national parks, and game reserves that you might have heard of. From Wildebeest migration safaris to the iconic Masai Mara Game Reserve to watching the huge tuskers in the Amboseli National Park which is literally the backyard of the majestic Mount Kilimanjaro. Kenya wildlife safaris will take you to other world-famous parks and reserves like Lake Nakuru National Park , the Samburu National Reserve in Northern Kenya, Tsavo West, and Tsavo East National Park of the famous prides of lions. These among other Kenya safari destinations .

Kenya boasts some of the best wildlife areas. From the vast plains of the legendary Masai Mara Game Reserve where the Big Five &, the wildebeests migration herds roam, to the Great Rift Valley lakes teaming with flocks or flamingoes, to the snowy peaks of Mount Kenya. Apart from wildlife safari tours in Kenya, we also offer combined Kenya Safari and Beach Holidays in some of the best beaches in Africa; Diani Beach , Mombasa or Lamu Island which is one of the UNESCO World Heritage sites in Kenya.

Safari Desire offers mainly private tours, so you can start your Kenya Safari with us on any date and any day of the week. Currently, we are not offering any group joining tours in Kenya. As one of the most reliable safari companies in Kenya, we have offices in both Nairobi and Mombasa, from where we plan private safaris from Mombasa as well as Nairobi safari tours to all the major parks as well as the less traveled off-the-beaten-path destinations.

Apart from the best wildebeests migration safaris in Kenya, we also organize family safaris in Kenya , safari tours for couples, small group Kenya safaris, as well as Honeymoon safaris in Kenya.

Fly-in Safaris

Honeymoon Safaris

Mountain Trekking

Safaris & Beach

Popular kenya safari packages.

6-day Safari Kenya | 6 days Kenya Safari from Nairobi

5-Day Safari Kenya | 5-day safari from Nairobi

14-Day Kenya Safari and Beach Holiday

6-Day Kenya & Tanzania Safari

03 days Masai Mara safari from Nairobi, Kenya

03-day Flying Masai Mara safari from Mombasa or Diani Beach

10 Days Masai Mara Kenya Safari and Beach Holiday

7 Days Kenya safari | One week safari Kenya

1-Day Mombasa safari to Tsavo East National Park

5 Days Kenya Safari from Mombasa

4 Days Kenya Safari to Amboseli & Tsavo West

3 Days Kenya Luxury Safari to Amboseli National Park

3 Days Affordable Kenya Safari to Amboseli

3 Days Masai Mara Camping Safari

3 Days Mombasa Safari; Tsavo East & West

11 Days Kenya Honeymoon Safari and Beach

12 Day Kenya & Tanzania Safari Combined tour

4 Days Kenya Safari Masai Mara & Lake Nakuru

5 Days Kenya Wildlife Safari from Nairobi

9 days Best of Kenya Safari, Samburu, Ol Pejeta, Masai Mara

5 Days Classic Lodge Kenya Safari

5-Day lodge Kenya Safari; Masai Mara, Lakes Nakuru & Naivasha

5 Days Kenya Camping Safari Adventure

4-Day Safari Kenya | 4 Days Masai Mara Safari

3-day safari from Mombasa | 3 Days Tsavo East & Salt Lick

14 Days Honeymoon Safari in Kenya & Beach Holiday

4-day safari from Mombasa; Tsavo East, West, & Amboseli

2 days Mombasa Safari to Ngutuni & Taita Hills (Salt Lick)

2 Days Safari starting from Mombasa to Tsavo East

2-day safari from Mombasa to Tsavo East & Tsavo West

2 days Safari from Mombasa to Tsavo East & Salt Lick

11-Day Kenya Family Safari Holiday

8 Days Kenya Wildlife Safari; Fly-in package

7 Day Kenya Honeymoon Safari Masai Mara

2 Day Kenya White Water Rafting Safari on Tana River

3 Days Kenya White Water Rafting on Athi River

Best time to visit kenya for a safari.

For an unparalleled wildlife safari experience combined with the perfect beach getaway, the best time to visit Kenya for safari is generally from early July to late September. This timeframe aligns with Kenya’s dry season, which also extends across East Africa. Notably, it coincides with the Great Migration, a breathtaking spectacle where vast herds of wildebeest and zebras traverse the Mara River on their journey from the Serengeti to Kenya’s Masai Mara. Additional favorable months for a Kenya safari include June and the stretch between December and February. Even October and November, characterized by Kenya’s short rains, provide a suitable window for safari enthusiasts.

Conversely, April and May mark Kenya’s long rainy season, resulting in potentially impassable roads. Despite this, in parks and well-equipped regions, this period presents a unique opportunity for budget-friendly safaris. The lush greenery and awe-inspiring topography during the long rainy season contribute to a distinct and enchanting safari experience. Planning a visit during this time allows for a more economical safari adventure while reveling in the vibrant landscapes that Kenya has to offer.

Where to visit on a Kenya Safari

Our Kenya safari tours will take you to the most famous parks in Kenya and Africa at large including the Masai Mara the where the largest animal migration; the Wildebeests Migration also known as ‘ The Great Migration ’ happens every year seeing thousands upon thousands of visitors who stream the area to witness the wildlife pilgrimage.

Apart from the Masai Mara we also arrange safari tours to the Amboseli National Park famous for the Postcard views of large elephants with the majestic Mount Kilimanjaro as the backdrop, but also the Tsavo West and Tsavo East National Park of the legendary man-eating lions. Other places of interest where our Kenya safaris will take you include Lake Nakuru National Park and other rift valley lake including Lake Baringo , Lake Elmenteita and the Lake Bogoria where you will be amazed by the colorful flocks of flamingoes among other aquatic and non-aquatic birds.

At Safari Desire we offer mainly private tailor made safari tours in Kenya and can therefore plan tours to other less travelled national parks and private game reserves like; the Olpejeta Conservancy , Meru National Park , Lewa Conservancy and other game reserves like Taita Hills , Ngutuni Wildlife Conservancy as well as Lumo Conservancy closer to Mombasa, Diani, Malindi and the Kenya Coast in general.

With offices in both Nairobi and Mombasa, we offer Kenya safaris from Mombasa, as well as Nairobi Safari tours, with some tours starting at Nairobi and ending at Mombasa or Diani Beach; like our affordable 14 Days Kenya safari and Beach holiday .

Amboseli National Park

Lewa Wildlife Conservancy

Masai Mara National Reserve

Nairobi National Park

Tsavo East National Park

Tsavo West National Park

Affordable kenya safari prices.

We only offer private safari packages. Our Kenya safari prices therefore depend on a few factors; the number of persons travelling with you, Kenya safari parks that you visit, and the type of accommodations that you wish to stay in. Don’t hesitate to contact our Kenya safari experts for a tailor-made Kenyan tour that will suit your needs, and a discounted price.

The transport that you use during the safari also plays a part in determining the price of safari in Kenya. Both our safaris starting from Mombasa and our Nairobi safari tours that start from the capital city can be offered in 4×4 safari land cruiser jeeps or using the special safari vans customized for the purpose of safari game viewing.

Our Mombasa Safari Tours & Safaris from Diani Beach

From our offices in Shanzu Beach, Mombasa at the Kenyan Coast, we arrange and execute the best Kenya safari tours starting from Mombasa as well as affordable safaris from Diani Beach. With flexible dates of departure, we offer mainly private safaris starting and ending at Mombasa City, Diani Beach in the South Coast or you can also be picked up from beach hotels in Malindi, or Watamu in the North Coast.

We have a number of sample Kenya safari tours from Mombasa , that you can choose from, but we can also customize a tailor made safari for you to suit your needs and budget.

Kenya Safari News

Masai Mara National Reserve Entry Fees from 2024

Kenya Safari Deals & Discounts

At Safari Desire we do not offer any group joining tours at the moment, where one can join an existing trip. We currently specialize with private, fully flexible and customizable safari trips to Kenya, with an option to do combined Kenya & Tanzania safari tours or combined Kenya safari & beach holidays.

Welcome to Kenya. We are very excited to be serving you and cannot wait to offer you and your travel companions a great, unforgettable Kenya safari .

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Why Kenya Is the Best Place for a Safari, According to a Seasoned Local Guide

Veteran tour guide Kitonyi "George" Kamonde describes what it’s like to work for one of the world’s leading safari companies.

Ask almost anyone and they'll surely tell you that a majestic safari experience is at the top of their travel bucket list. From South Africa to Tanzania, the stunning images of seemingly endless green plains, towering giraffe, and the formidable "Big 5" (African leopard, African lion, Cape buffalo, African elephant, and rhinoceros) have captivated adventurers the world over. However, much like people, not all safari destinations are created equal. Each location offers something special that speaks to those fortunate enough to indulge in its wonder. This is true for Kenya where various spectacular landscapes, such as Amboseli, Lewa, and Masai Mara, are home to rarities like Grevy's zebra, black rhino, and African wild dog.

When he's not home in Kenya's sunny, bustling capital city of Nairobi, Kitonyi Kamonde — better known to adventure seeking travelers as George — is in the bush serving as an expert guide with one of the world's best safari outfitters, Micato Safari . For a decade, George and his warm smile have provided local insight into Kenya's wildlife to generations of safari goers in order to give them the experience of a lifetime. From recalling historic facts and seeking out rare animals to helping guests indulge in luxurious accommodations like Elewana's Kifaru House , George is the man you want by your side — whether you're on your first or your fiftieth safari.

Travel + Leisure caught up with the knowledgeable veteran to learn more about how he got started in the industry, his most memorable experience, and what mistakes he wishes first-timers would stop making on safari.

T+L: How did you get started as a safari guide?

Kitonyi "George" Kamonde : "I've always had a fascination with wildlife. I grew up on a small farm (what we call a shamba ) about two hours from Nairobi, very close to a national park. That exposed me to the wonders of the wild from an early age — and I joined Kenya Wildlife Clubs to learn everything I could about Kenya's magnificent wildlife and birdlife. Next, it was off to college where I graduated with a degree in Tourism & Wildlife Management.

I was a driver-guide for some years before becoming a safari director for Micato, where our training is always ongoing. The process of becoming a certified guide takes many years of study and, like every Micato safari director in Kenya, I earned the prestigious Silver-Level certification awarded by the Kenya Professional Safari Guides Association. I am very proud to have achieved the Silver Certification and, as part of my always ongoing learning about safari guiding, I am working towards my Gold level. Those exams are very difficult, but I am confident that I will be ready if I study hard enough."

A New Vision for Safaris: One That Puts African Stories First

What do you love most about being a guide?

"I love meeting guests who love the wild as much as I do, and eventually [becoming] friends. I'm excited each day about guiding and educating them about my country, people, history, culture, and traditions. And we must never forget that our guests are here for the wilderness and the animals. Whether it's a lion or dung beetle, they give us a different show to narrate every time. I also love working with my fellow guides who always find ways to challenge me with their own knowledge. And of course, every day is different. When a morning begins with a loping lioness on the hunt and ends with a 10,000-pound bull elephant bathing in a hippo pool, well, let's see what our afternoon looks like."

What advice do you have for others looking to get started as a guide?

"Being a Safari guide is so much fun! We always find time to laugh, but you must remember that there is much to learn. It's one of the best professions in the world and you will enjoy it if you do your homework well. You have to be well rounded, have a sense of humor, and be ready with the knowledge and information and answers at your fingertips to keep your guests informed, entertained, and happy. And never give an answer you are not sure of. If I don't know the answer, I say so and then find it."

What's your most memorable safari experience?

"You know when news of a really good party spreads like wildfire? Imagine a grand and glorious male lion, six feet long and weighing at least 400 pounds, in a fight to death with a pack of hyenas over a juicy wildebeest kill. When we arrived at this primal scene, there were five hyenas, which was exciting enough, but then word got out and suddenly more swept in from all directions and soon there were 30 at the party. Adaptable and opportunistic, the hyenas immediately surrounded the lion, some trying to grab bites from the kill. The lion flayed and snarled, starting to scare them off, but they retaliated en masse by biting the lion's tail, rear legs, and rear end. At least one hyena died in the fight, but the lion eventually had to retreat, running to safety in a nearby marsh.

Not the end of the story! The hyenas followed and pushed him deeper into the water where he crouched to avoid the relentless attacks. The lion was finally rescued from these daring hyenas by his brother, who eventually emerged from some distance to find his sibling in danger. I was as amazed as our guests were about that one!"

Which safari region is your personal favorite, and why?

"The beautiful landscape and the abundance of game in the Maasai Mara is difficult to beat. The splendid beauty of the big cats, alongside leopard, cheetah, [and] elephant, so readily seen, is one of the world's most impressive marvels."

What's the best time to visit Kenya on safari?

"Kenya is good to visit year-round due to its location on the Equator, though April sees the most rain. We always make sure to find — and create — the finest experience for our guests."

What are three mistakes you often see guests make on their first safari ?

"Overpacking. No need to bring things like hairdryers and shampoo and lots of other things that Micato makes sure are in supply. Too many shoes. And too many clothes. Micato includes complimentary laundry service every day in the bush.

For those who are interested, bring a good camera with a good lens, for birds and other far-off shots. Some guests, who have only their phone for pictures find that they wish they had a longer lens. But of course, the new phones are getting so good that they can be a great tool for many people. My best advice is to know what you are after and know what your equipment is capable of doing. Then bring what suits you best.

People on safari can get excited about an animal sighting and noise can end up making shy cats disappear into the bushes. Micato guests catch on pretty quickly and get pretty quiet, especially if an elusive leopard is nearby."

How has COVID-19 affected the safari industry in Kenya?

"Of course, there have been ups and downs. It was difficult when Kenya was shut off to international flights last spring. Safari and all tourism was brought to a standstill for months. Many camps and lodges had to close, at least on a temporary basis. Things were very quiet in the bush. The best moment was when flights to and from Kenya started again on Aug. 1 [2020]. Now that was a good day! When we re-started our safaris, we as guides were so pleased to have happy guests with us again. Many safety measures went into action right away. Along with Micato, the airlines and the lodges we use have put rigorous COVID safety protocols in place and our guests have been very happy with Micato's protocols. Our guests have told me that the best decision they made was to travel during these times and not wait. That is so nice to hear."

What three words describe the beauty of a Kenyan safari?

"Exhilarating. Incredible. Awesome — and, may I add, the only thing missing? All of you!"

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