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A Child's First Dental Visit Fact Sheet

When should your child first see a dentist? You can take your child at a younger age, but experts recommend taking him or her within 6 months of the first tooth coming in (erupting), or by about 12 months at the latest.

At this time, the dentist can give you information on:

Baby bottle tooth decay

Infant feeding practices

Mouth cleaning

Pacifier habits

Finger-sucking habits

Prepare your child

If possible, schedule morning appointments so young children are alert and fresh.

Prepare a preschooler or older child for the visit by giving him or her a general idea of what to expect. Explain why it is important to go to the dentist. Build excitement and understanding.

Prepare yourself

Discuss your questions and concerns with the dentist. Remember that your feeling toward dental visits can be quite different from your child's. Be honest with your view of the dentist. If you have dental anxieties, be careful not to relate those fears or dislikes to your child. Parents need to give moral support by staying calm while in the dental exam room. Children can pick up parents' anxieties and become anxious themselves.

Prepare the dentist

At the first visit, give the dentist your child's complete health history. For a restoration visit, such as getting a cavity filled, tell the dentist if your child tends to be stubborn, defiant, anxious, or fearful in other situations.

Watch how your child reacts. Many parents are able to guess how their child will respond and should tell the dentist. Certain behaviors may be linked to your child's age:

10 to 24 months. Some securely attached children may get upset when taken from their parents for an exam.

2 to 3 years. A securely attached child may be able to cope with a brief separation from parents. In a 2-year-old, "no" may be a common response.

3 years. Three-year-olds may not be OK being apart from a parent when having a dental procedure such as getting a cavity filled. This is because most 3-year-olds are not socially mature enough to separate from parents.

4 years. Most children should be able to sit in another room from parents for exams and treatment procedures.

The first visit

Your child's first dental visit is to help your child feel comfortable with the dentist. The first dental visit is recommended by 12 months of age, or within 6 months of the first tooth coming in. The first visit often lasts 30 to 45 minutes. Depending on your child's age, the visit may include a full exam of the teeth, jaws, bite, gums, and oral tissues to check growth and development. If needed, your child may also have a gentle cleaning. This includes polishing teeth and removing any plaque, tartar, and stains. The dentist may show you and your child proper home cleaning such as flossing, and advise you on the need for fluoride. Baby teeth fall out, so X-rays aren’t often done. But your child's dentist may recommend X-rays to diagnose decay, depending on your child's age. X-rays are also used to see if the root of a jammed baby tooth may be affecting an adult tooth. In general, it is best that young children not have dental X-rays unless absolutely needed.

The second visit

Just like adults, children should see the dentist every 6 months. Some dentists may schedule visits more often, such as every 3 months. This can build comfort and confidence in the child. More frequent visits can also help keep an eye on a development problem.

Protect your children's teeth at home

 Here are some tips to protect your children's teeth:

Before teeth come in, clean gums with a clean, damp cloth.

Start brushing with a small, soft-bristled toothbrush and a very small amount of toothpaste (the size of a grain of rice) when your child's first tooth appears. Use a pea-sized dab of fluoridated toothpaste after 3 years of age. This is when the child is old enough to spit out the toothpaste after brushing.

Prevent baby bottle tooth decay. Don't give children a bottle of milk, juice, or sweetened liquid at bedtime or when put down to nap.

Limit the time your child has a bottle. Your child should empty a bottle in 5 to 6 minutes or less.

Help your child brush his or her own teeth until age 7 or 8. Have the child watch you brush, and follow the same brushing pattern to reduce missed spots.

Limit foods and treats that increase tooth decay. This includes hard or sticky candies, fruit leather, and sweetened drinks and juice. Offer fruit rather than juice. The fiber in fruit tends to scrape the teeth clean. Juice just exposes the teeth to sugar.

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Your child’s first dental visit 

A child’s first visit to the dentist is an exciting milestone. But it’s also an important appointment that can help set them on a lifelong path toward good oral health.

The right time to schedule a first visit is within six months of their first tooth coming in, or no later than their first birthday. This timing is crucial because it’s important to: 

Learn how to help your child avoid cavities and reduce health risks.

Find out who to call if there is an emergency.

Get to know your child’s dentist.

In the long run, you’ll also save money by learning how to take care of your child’s oral health and reducing the risk of more serious or expensive issues. 

Getting your child ready 

In advance of the visit, give them an idea of what to expect:

Go over what will happen at the appointment (more on that below). And be sure not to pass on any personal fear you may have of dentists to your child.  Give them every opportunity to enjoy their first visit.

Explain why it’s important to go to the dentist and how it keeps them healthy.

Take time to answer any questions they may have. 

Try to schedule a morning appointment when your child is likely to be more awake and attentive. 

The day of the visit, go over what to expect one more time. Don’t share any negative experiences that you or other family members may have had with the dentist – instead, remain calm and positive! Your child will likely mirror the feelings you express about the appointment.

It can help to bring a comfort item or quiet game so they can have a little fun while they wait. It’s also an option to plan a positive reward for after the appointment.

What will happen during the visit?

During the routine exam, the dentist will check your child for cavities and review overall growth and development. The dentist will also demonstrate how to properly brush and floss your child’s teeth at home to make sure you’re as effective as possible in removing the plaque bacteria from all tooth surfaces.

To help you continue to care for your child’s oral health, you and your dentist will also: 

Discuss food, drinks, and habits that can cause cavities and healthy alternatives

Review the vital role fluoride plays in strengthening tooth enamel and protecting your child’s smile

Be given helpful information for preventing accidents as your child grows

Why is it important to practice good oral health care from an early age? Because untreated oral health issues will continue to worsen over time – and more than half of children ages 6 to 8 have had a cavity in at least one baby tooth. 1

By taking your child to the dentist, you’re pointing them toward the path of good oral health. Prepare a little in advance to make sure it’s a great appointment! 

1 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 

How to Prepare for Your Child's First Dental Visit

Medically Reviewed By Colgate Global Scientific Communications

Whether your baby's first tooth popped up this week or your toddler's finally ready to sit still for the dentist, you made your child's first dental appointment. Hooray! The American Dental Association (ADA) recommends scheduling a dental visit as soon as the child's first tooth appears. Still, it's never too late to take your kid to see the dentist. After you've completed the hard work of finding a kid-friendly dentist , you might wonder how to best prepare for your child's first dental visit. Check out these three simple steps and learn what you can expect once your kid's in the dental chair.

Step 1: Schedule the Dental Appointment

Try to schedule your child's first dentist appointment when they will be the least fussy, and make sure they are well-rested and fed before you arrive. While making the appointment, you can also ask about completing health history forms in advance and if the office will need any additional information to help limit the time waiting in the office. A quick call to your dental insurance provider can also confirm your coverage and determine if there will be any additional copays.

Step 2: Prepare for the Dental Appointment

A child's first dental visit should not be a surprise. Take some time to talk to your child about what will happen at the appointment. You can also read books or watch a television show about a friendly dental visit to help them visualize what it will be like. If your child is older, you can make a pretend trip to the dentist and practice opening their mouth wide to count their teeth. For more ambitious parents, the internet provides a variety of crafts to teach your children the importance of taking care of your teeth. Parents can also prepare for a child's first visit by completing any paperwork, writing down the child's medications, and making a list of any questions.

Step 3: Make the Dental Appointment Fun

Keeping a positive attitude and talking excitedly about the dental visit will go a long way in making your child feel comfortable instead of scared. However, if you sense your child is nervous, bring along a stuffed animal friend. The "friend" — or an older sibling — can go first, and the dental professional can demonstrate what will happen next or answer any of the child's questions. If your child still has dental anxiety , there are many things you can do to make them feel safe. Many dentists will provide a reward at the end of the appointment, but you may also want to pack a treat. Stickers, a new toothbrush, or a small toy all make great rewards.

What to Expect at Your Baby's First Dental Appointment

Depending on how comfortable — or wiggly — your child is, they may sit directly in the chair or in your lap. The dentist will check their jaw, teeth, and gums for proper development, cavities, or other issues. Either the dentist or dental hygienist will clean the child's teeth and provide education on how to properly take care of your child's teeth and gums. At the end of the appointment, the dentist can answer any questions you may have — from pacifier use to the best nutrition for healthy teeth.

Setting a positive precedent for dental appointments at an early age can help children create lifelong oral hygiene habits. By following these steps and taking the time to prepare for your child's first dental visit, you can help your child enjoy the dentist and look forward to future appointments.

Oral Care Center articles are reviewed by an oral health medical professional. This information is for educational purposes only. This content is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always seek the advice of your dentist, physician or other qualified healthcare provider. 

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A child's first dental visit fact sheet.

When should your child first see a dentist? You can take your child at a younger age, but experts recommend taking your child within 6 months of the first tooth coming in (erupting), or by about 12 months at the latest.

At this time, the dentist can give you information on:

Baby bottle tooth decay

Infant feeding practices

Mouth cleaning

Pacifier habits

Finger-sucking habits

Prepare your child

If possible, schedule morning appointments so young children are alert and fresh.

Prepare a preschooler or older child for the visit by giving them a general idea of what to expect. You can tell them about the exam room, the instruments they might see, the face masks the dentist and hygienist may wear, and the bright exam light. Explain why it is important to go to the dentist. Build excitement and understanding.

Prepare yourself

Discuss your questions and concerns with the dentist. Remember that your feeling toward dental visits can be quite different from your child's. Be honest with your view of the dentist. If you have dental anxieties, be careful not to relate those fears or dislikes to your child. Parents need to give moral support by staying calm while in the dental exam room. Children can pick up parents' anxieties and become anxious themselves.

Prepare the dentist

If you don't know the dentist, interview the person first to see if they sound right for your child's needs and personality. At the first visit, give the dentist your child's complete health history. For a restoration visit, such as getting a cavity filled, tell the dentist if your child tends to be stubborn, defiant, anxious, or fearful in other situations. Ask the dentist how they handle such behavior. If you aren't comfortable with the answer, find another dentist.

Watch how your child reacts. Many parents are able to guess how their child will respond and should tell the dentist. Certain behaviors may be linked to your child's age:

10 to 24 months. Some securely attached children may get upset when taken from their parents for an exam.

2 to 3 years. A securely attached child may be able to cope with a brief separation from parents. In a 2-year-old, "no" may be a common response.

3 years. Three-year-olds may not be OK being apart from a parent when having a dental procedure, such as getting a cavity filled. This is because most 3-year-olds are not socially mature enough to separate from parents.

4 years. Most children should be able to sit in another room from parents for exams and treatment procedures.

The first visit

Your child's first dental visit is to help your child feel comfortable with the dentist. The first dental visit is recommended by 12 months of age, or within 6 months of the first tooth coming in. The first visit often lasts 30 to 45 minutes. Depending on your child's age, the visit may include a full exam of the teeth, jaws, bite, gums, and oral tissues to check growth and development. If needed, your child may also have a gentle cleaning. This includes polishing teeth and removing any plaque, tartar, and stains. The dentist may show you and your child correct home cleaning, such as flossing, and advise you on the need for fluoride. Baby teeth fall out, so X-rays aren’t often done. But your child's dentist may recommend X-rays to diagnose decay, depending on your child's age. X-rays are also used to see if the root of a jammed baby tooth may be affecting an adult tooth. In general, it is best that young children not have dental X-rays unless absolutely needed.

The second visit

Just like adults, children should see the dentist every 6 months. Some dentists may schedule visits more often, such as every 3 months. This can build comfort and confidence in the child. More frequent visits can also help keep an eye on a developmental problem. Talk to your dentist about payment options if the cost of dental care is a problem for you.

Protect your children's teeth at home

 Here are some tips to protect your children's teeth:

Before teeth come in, clean gums with a clean, damp cloth.

Start brushing with a small, soft-bristled toothbrush and a very small amount of fluoride toothpaste (the size of a grain of rice) when your child's first tooth appears. Use a pea-sized dab of fluoridated toothpaste after 3 years of age. Children should spit after brushing. Encourage them not to swallow extra toothpaste.

Prevent baby bottle tooth decay. Only put breastmilk or formula in bottles. Don't give children a bottle of juice, soft drinks, or sweetened liquid.

Limit the time your child has a bottle. Children should finish bottles before going to sleep.

Encourage your child to use a cup around their first birthday.

Help your child brush their teeth until age 7 or 8. Have the child watch you brush and follow the same brushing pattern to reduce missed spots.

Limit foods and treats that increase tooth decay. This includes hard or sticky candies, fruit leather, and sweetened drinks and juice. Offer fruit rather than juice. The fiber in fruit tends to scrape the teeth clean. Juice just exposes the teeth to sugar.

Medical Reviewers:

• Jessica Gotwals RN BSN MPH
• Michael Kapner MD
• Rita Sather RN
• Ask a Medical Librarian Make an Appointment Physicians & Services Our Pediatric Dentists

As a parent, you’re always on the lookout for your child’s well-being, and their dental health is no exception. When it comes to oral care, starting early is key to ensuring a lifetime of healthy teeth and gums. One of the most important steps you can take is scheduling your child’s first dental visit at the right time. According to the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD) , this should ideally happen by the age of 12 months or within 6 months of the eruption of their first tooth.

Why is this initial dental visit so crucial? Let’s delve into the reasons and understand why early intervention matters when it comes to your child’s dental health.

1. Establishing a Dental Home: The concept of a “dental home” is emphasized by the AAPD. This refers to an ongoing relationship between your child and their dentist, starting from an early age. By establishing a dental home early on, you ensure that your child receives continuous, comprehensive dental care tailored to their specific needs. This not only fosters trust and familiarity but also allows for timely preventive measures and interventions if any dental issues arise.

2. Early Detection of Dental Problems: Even though your child’s baby teeth will eventually fall out, they play a crucial role in their oral development and overall health. Tooth decay can occur as soon as the first tooth erupts, making early dental visits essential for monitoring your child’s dental health and detecting any problems early on. From cavities to developmental issues, a pediatric dentist can identify and address potential concerns before they escalate into more significant problems.

3. Guidance on Oral Care: Parents often have questions about the best practices for taking care of their child’s teeth and gums. During the first dental visit, you’ll receive valuable guidance from the pediatric dentist on oral hygiene practices, including proper brushing and flossing techniques, fluoride supplementation, and diet tips to promote healthy teeth. This information empowers you to take an active role in your child’s oral care regimen and instill good habits from an early age.

4. Building Positive Dental Experiences: For many children, visiting the dentist can be intimidating or even frightening. However, by starting dental visits early and making them a positive experience, you help alleviate any fears or anxieties your child may have about dental care. Pediatric dentists are trained to create a friendly, welcoming environment that puts children at ease, making each visit a positive and stress-free experience. This sets the stage for a lifetime of good oral health habits and regular dental check-ups.

5. Preventive Care and Education: Prevention is always better than treatment when it comes to dental health. By taking your child to the dentist early on, you have the opportunity to proactively prevent dental problems before they occur. Through preventive treatments such as fluoride varnish application and dental sealants, as well as education on proper oral hygiene and nutrition, your child’s dentist can help safeguard their teeth against decay and other oral health issues.

The importance of your child’s first dental visit cannot be overstated. By following the recommendation of the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry to schedule this visit by the age of 12 months or within 6 months of the eruption of their first tooth, you lay the foundation for a lifetime of good oral health. From early detection and prevention of dental problems to guidance on oral care practices and building positive dental experiences, this initial visit sets the stage for your child’s lifelong dental journey. So don’t wait – schedule that first dental appointment at Cumberland Valley Pediatric Dentistry today and give them the gift of a healthy smile for years to come.

• May 6, 2024
• blog , Children's Dentistry

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The staff from Lively Hive will set up engaging & crowd-favorite games and activities through stations that will focus on play, sensory, and motor skills at Tooth Fairy Time. The planned games and activities are geared mostly for ages 0-6, but all ages are always welcome, and the older kids can certainly help the younger friends/family members. Reserve your spot, today!

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When should your child first visit the dentist?

Most American children see their family dentist for the first time well after their second birthday, far later than recommended by dental professionals.

The American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD) recommends that children visit the dentist for the first time by age 1, or within six months of the date their first tooth erupts. Primary teeth typically begin growing in around 6 months of age.

Why caring for baby teeth is important

According to the AAPD, primary (or “baby”) teeth in should stay in place until they’re lost naturally. This is because these teeth serve several important purposes:

• They help children chew properly.
• They’re involved in speech development.
• They save space for permanent teeth.
• A healthy smile helps children feel good about how they look.

Preparing for your child’s first dentist visit

If you begin taking your children to the dentist around the time the first tooth erupts, then they’re probably too young to be nervous. But if you wait until your children are older than 2 years old to take them to the dentist for the first time, they may feel anxious about their visit.

What’s the best way to prepare your child for the whirring machinery and sharp instruments, and the strangers who will be examining his or her teeth?

• Give your child a sneak preview . Take your child to your next dental checkup so he or she can watch you have your teeth examined and cleaned.
• Learn more about it . You can find books and online resources to teach children more about dental health and dentist visits. Try a classic children’s book about going to the dentist for the first time, such as  Curious George Visits the Dentist .
• Play dentist . Take turns being the dentist and the patient with your child. Examine each other’s teeth with a mirror, or use your fingers to count each other’s teeth so that your child will be familiar with the feel of a dentist examination.
• Timing is everything . Plan plenty of time so that the dental visit isn’t rushed, and make sure your child is well-rested before the visit so that he or she feels relaxed and comfortable.

Last updated Febrary 3, 2022

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The oral health information on this website is intended for educational purposes only. Always consult a licensed dentist or other qualified health care professional for any questions concerning your oral health.

What To Expect At Your Child's First Dentist Visit

The ADA and pediatricians recommend that every child see a dentist by the time their first tooth comes in or when they turn 1 year old (whichever comes first.) Since most dental problems are preventable, these early visits can help your baby or toddler get a jump-start on having healthy teeth for life. Knowing what to plan for with kids’ dental care can help you minimize any anxiety or nervousness so that future checkups are as easy as possible.

Risk Of An Untreated Rotten Baby Tooth

When baby teeth have issues, fixing them isn’t as simple as just pulling the tooth so that the new one can grow in. Your baby or toddler needs that primary tooth to act as a space saver for the adult tooth that’s growing in underneath. Otherwise, it can lead to serious issues like orthodontic complications or even speech impediments.

Untreated tooth decay in rotten baby teeth actually sets your child’s permanent teeth up for unnecessary infection. Since decay and bacteria can spread to the developing teeth underneath, delaying dental care can lead to serious complications.

Kids dental care with a family or pediatric dentist will revolve around preventative strategies and early intervention, to avoid rotten baby teeth and unnecessary side effects. In most cases, the best treatment is to fill the cavity with a small filling as soon as it ruptures through the enamel (because baby teeth can decay at extremely fast rates!)

When Should Your Child First Visit The Dentist?

Don’t wait until there’s a toothache before you schedule your child’s first dental visit. In fact, a baby’s first dental appointment needs to happen before their first birthday or when their first tooth comes in. Your family or pediatric dentist will want to evaluate for things like:

• oral development
• tongue ties

And as teeth start coming in, they’ll also screen for:

• baby bottle tooth decay
• impacted teeth
• overbites and underbites
• thumb and finger sucking
• speech problems

Since most of these conditions are best handled as early as possible, seeing your family or pediatric dentist by the recommended age of 1 will help you ensure that your baby or toddler has the best chances at a future healthy smile. Even though those teeth will eventually fall out and get replaced with permanent adult teeth, some of them will need to last well until when your child is in junior high.

What Happens At My Baby/Child’s Cleaning Appointment?

Once your baby’s 1-year old dental checkup is over, you’ll want to plan on scheduling regular six-month checkups just like the rest of your family members. Since every child is different when it comes to what they’re comfortable with or able to sit through, your family or pediatric dentist will play it by ear when it comes to their first cleaning.

It can help to bring your toddler or young child in to watch your own cleaning (or a sibling’s) as long as you have another adult there to help hold them. This experience can minimize any fear or anxiety related to their first dental cleanings .

For the most part, a toddler’s first dental cleaning will be when they’re around 2 or 3 years old. Again, this depends on the child. The dentist or hygienist will likely ease into the cleaning by “counting” your child’s teeth, using a special polishing tool (“electric toothbrush”), scaling off plaque (“using a toothpick”) and then applying fluoride (“vitamins”) to ward off cavities.

Depending on how cooperative your toddler or child is, your dentist will eventually start taking yearly checkup X-rays to screen for cavities and impacted teeth. This could be as early as 2-3 years old or as late as age 5.

Overview Of Your Childs First Dental Appointment 

It’s super important for you to bring your baby or toddler to the dentist every six months for checkups. Preventative visits help you avoid common dental problems and eliminate the risk of associating the dentist’s office with pain (which can happen if you wait until your child as a toothache or other dental problem.)

Baby’s first dental visit needs to be scheduled by the time their first tooth pops through or by their first birthday (whichever one happens first). Ask your family dentist if they see children or if it’s ok for your toddler to watch during your next checkup. The more familiar they are with the checkup and teeth cleaning experience, the better chances there are that your child won’t be as nervous when it’s time for their own visit.

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Your Child's First Dental Visit - How to Prepare & What to Expect

Table of Contents

• How to Prepare
• What to Expect
• Tips for Success

Child's Oral Health at Home

• Frequently Asked Questions

Pediatricians and dentists advise parents to take children to the dentist for the first time soon after their first tooth starts to come in. That is usually when infants are about 6 months old, although the timing varies from child to child.

Parents can prepare for that initial dental appointment in several ways, including talking about going to the dentist in positive ways and by promoting sound dental health by watching for bad habits that can start early.

When Should Your Child First Visit the Dentist?

Experts in the dental field recommend taking your child to their first dental visit within six months after their first tooth appears and no later their first birthday. Children typically experience their first tooth eruption about six months of age, although the exact timing varies from child to child.

To prepare for this first visit, you want to plan the appointment in the morning, so your child is alert and fresh, although this is something that’s often easier said than done.

Like securing an appointment with the doctor, scheduling with a dentist can take months.

One strategy is to schedule an appointment for six or seven months after they are born and one month out, check to see if your child has a tooth ready for the dentist to examine. If not, move the appointment back one or two months. Often moving an appointment is easier than scheduling the initial one.

How to Prepare Your Child for Their First Dental Visit

Scheduling the appointment in the morning is the best time for children to experience this event. To get them ready for the appointment, start talking to them in a positive way about what to expect at the dentists. You can also go through some practice steps, such as having them practice opening their mouth for the dentist to look at their teeth.

Another good way to prepare your child for their first dental visit is to read books or watch videos about first visits. These items can help prevent your child from becoming afraid of dental visits. There are ways parents can prepare themselves as well.

When you make the first appointment for your baby or young child, ask any questions you have about the visit. It will save time when you arrive with your child if your questions are answered, instead of delaying your child's checkup with the dentist. To prepare for your questions, make a list of them, such as:

Teething questions about how to handle this time with your child

If your child sucks their thumb, ask any questions you might have about how this affects their teeth or mouth

If your child is still using a pacifier, ask any questions you might have on the effects of this in your child's mouth

What to Expect at Your Child's First Dental Visit

During your child’s initial visit, the dentist can give you information about things to keep an eye on before the second visit and beyond. Among them:

Finger-sucking habits

Baby-bottle tooth decay

Pacifier habits

Infant feeding practices

Mouth cleaning

Throughout your child’s time in the exam/cleaning room, you can hold your child on your lap if they are nervous or afraid of sitting alone in the big chair.

For the bulk of the visit the dentist will spend time examining your child’s teeth and jaw and how they are developing. The dentist will also look for any cavities, gum and mouth injuries. Once the exam is complete, the dentist will clean your child's teeth.

Dentists and their hygienists are used to children who squirm, wiggle, twitch and cry. Remember: this is a new and potentially scary experience for kids. Unless they happen to see another child in the lobby while waiting to get called back, the child may be surrounded only by adults, adding to the fear factor.

Tips for a Successful First Dental Visit

Here are some tips to help with your child's first visit to the dentist:

Schedule the appointment during the morning hours and, if possible, during a time you know your child will be rested and more cooperative.

When you think about the appointment, you need to think of it as a positive experience. If you have a good outlook on it, your feelings will extend to your child.

Remember that you and the dentist are a team, and you should work with them to keep your child calm and happy.

Before leaving for the appointment, feed your child a light meal and have them brush their teeth.

Don't give snacks until after the appointment. You want to minimize any debris left in their mouths or on their teeth for the exam.

Cavities, or tooth decay, are one the most common diseases for American children. If tooth decay goes untreated, it will cause significant infections and pain for kids. Untreated cavities can also lead to other serious problems, such as:

Studies have shown that children with poor oral health miss more school than children who practice good oral health practices.

Tips for Good Oral Health for Children

Oral health at home is important for your baby's and young child's health, both physically and orally. If you have a baby, you can follow these tips to maintain your baby's oral health:

Two times a day wipe your baby's gums with a soft cloth. Do this once in the morning after their first feeding, and then again before bed. This process will remove bacteria and sugars that can lead to cavities in developing teeth.

When your baby's teeth start to come in or erupt, begin brushing them twice a day. Use a small-bristled, soft toothbrush with plain water.

Provide your baby with drinking water that has fluoride.

Talk to both your doctor and dentist about having fluoride varnish or dental sealants on your child's teeth. Ask them when this process should be done.

If your child is younger than 6, you should monitor them when they brush their teeth and help if needed. They should be placing a pea-sized amount of toothpaste on their brush, and spit it out, not swallow it. Continue monitoring them until they have developed good brushing skills.

If your child is younger than the age of 2, talk to your doctor or dentist about using toothpaste with fluoride in them.

If your drinking water does not have sufficient fluoride in it to prevent cavities (0.7 milligrams per liter) ask your dentist if your child needs oral fluoride supplements. Fluoride supplements come in lozenges, tablets, or drop form. If you don’t know your fluoride levels, you can call your water utility company and ask or request a copy of their recent “consumer confidence report.”

You should plan your child's first dental visit after you see their first tooth, but no later than their first birthday. Children’s teeth tend to erupt about six months after birth.

During your child's first dental visit, the dentist will examine their teeth and mouth to ensure they are developing the way they should. The dentist will also look for any cavities, mouth injuries and other oral issues.

When Should You Make Your Child’s First Dentist Appointment?

Many parents don’t realize that babies and toddlers can get cavities, but they can and do. As soon as your child gets a tooth, that tooth can begin to decay. This is why it is so important to schedule a dental checkup for your baby when that first tooth comes in. In fact, the CDC , the American Academy of Pediatrics , the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry , and the American Dental Association all recommend that you bring your child in for a dental checkup no later than your child’s first birthday , even if no teeth have emerged yet. Surprised? Read on to learn more about

• at what age your child should go to the dentist ,
• whether you really need to take your baby to the dentist ,
• what happens at your baby’s first dental checkup , and
• whether you should take your baby to a pediatric dentist or a family dentist .

When Do Kids Start Going to the Dentist?

The American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry recommends that you take your child to a pediatric dentist at the earliest of these two dates: (1) the date on which your child’s first tooth appears and (2) your child’s first birthday. That’s right — your child should go to the dentist when your child is still a baby.

Do You Really Need to Take Your Baby to the Dentist?

If bringing your child to the dentist no later than his or her first birthday seems early to you, consider this: more than 21% of American children between the ages of 2 and 5 have cavities, and children who visit the dentist by their first birthday may be less likely to have tooth decay than children who wait until they’re older. In fact, research suggests that, for each year past a child’s first birthday parents delay booking that first dental appointment, the child’s chances of getting tooth decay nearly doubles .

How can early visits to the dentist help reduce the risk of cavities in children? For starters, many parents don’t know what they don’t know about their baby’s oral health. Taking care of your child isn’t always intuitive, and unfortunately there is a lot of misinformation out there regarding children’s oral health. As discussed in the next section , a baby’s first dental visit is the perfect opportunity for parents to learn how to properly care for their child’s teeth to avoid future cavities.

Additionally, if your child’s teeth are already beginning to show signs of early decay, your child’s dentist will be able to work with you to try to reverse that early decay before it develops into a cavity. The sooner you bring your child to the dentist, the better the chances of being able to reverse any tooth decay before it permanently damages your child’s tooth.

If a cavity has already developed, it is important to treat the cavity early. Tooth decay in young children is especially aggressive and, when left untreated, can destroy entire teeth and lead to serious infections relatively quickly. Because very young children cannot communicate their feelings easily, parents sometimes mistake pain caused by tooth decay for normal teething or other types of pain. Bringing your child to the dentist regularly, beginning no later than your child’s first birthday, can help ensure that any cavities are treated early so that your baby can be as healthy and comfortable as possible.

What Happens at Your Baby’s First Dentist Appointment?

So, what exactly happens at a dental appointment for babies ? As you might expect, your child’s pediatric dentist will examine your baby’s teeth. The dentist will look not only for signs of tooth decay, but also for any conditions that may require special care. For instance, if your child has dental enamel defects , you might need to take extra precautions to prevent tooth decay.

For many patients, however, the first visit will end up being primarily an important educational opportunity for the parents. For example, your child’s pediatric dentist will teach you how to properly care for your baby’s teeth and gums. Daily brushing and flossing are essential for preventing cavities, but how are parents supposed to know how to clean a baby’s teeth properly? Of course, you can – and should! – read our articles about how to brush babies’ teeth and how to floss , but there truly is no substitute for in-person guidance. Your child’s pediatric dentist will demonstrate and guide you through the process of cleaning your baby’s teeth so that you can protect your child’s oral health as best as possible.

Your child’s pediatric dentist will also ask about eating habits and provide dietary counseling. Many parents are surprised by some of the ways in which foods and drinks affect their children’s oral health. For example, did you know that the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry recommends against allowing your child to drink juice from a bottle or sippy cup? Or that many teething biscuits contain sugar and can be harmful for babies’ teeth? Or that eating starchy foods like white bread can lead to cavities ? Discussing your child’s eating habits with a pediatric dentist early on is an excellent way to get personalized feedback and tips on how to encourage your child to eat in a tooth-friendly way.

Finally, your baby’s first dental appointment is a wonderful opportunity for you to get answers to all of your oral-health-related questions. Are you having trouble weaning your child from pacifiers ? Not sure how to help relieve your child’s teething pains ? This is the perfect time to get guidance from a professional!

Should You Take Your Baby to a Pediatric Dentist or a Family Dentist?

If you’ve ever wondered what the difference is between a family dentist and a pediatric dentist, the short answer is this: A family dentist is a general dentist, whereas a pediatric dentist is a dental specialist who, after graduating from dental school, went on to complete two years of advanced training in areas including advanced pediatric surgical procedures, child psychology and behavior management, pediatric sedation dentistry and pediatric pharmacology.

Pediatric dentists treat only children and are experts in child-related dental issues. Studies have found that many general dentists have never received hands-on training in infant oral exams and that not all general dentists feel comfortable working with very young children. In contrast, pediatric dentists are specially trained to diagnose, treat and educate parents on oral health issues in infants.

For more information, check out our articles about the differences between pediatric dentists and family dentists and tips for choosing the best pediatric dentist for your child .

Board-Certified Pediatric Dentist in Dallas/Fort Worth

Hurst Pediatric Dentistry’s Dr. Jin Lin is a board-certified pediatric dentist with significant experience working with infants and toddlers. To make an appointment for your baby or toddler’s first dental checkup, call us today at 817-510-6400 or request an appointment online!

Hurst Pediatric Dentistry is located in Hurst, Texas, and provides dental checkups for babies and children from Hurst, Euless, Bedford, North Richland Hills , Colleyville , Keller, Southlake, Fort Worth, Arlington and the surrounding area.

This article is intended to provide general information about oral health topics. It should not be used to diagnose or treat any disease or as a substitute for the advice of a healthcare professional who is fully aware of and familiar with the specifics of your case. Always seek the advice of your dentist or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or treatment.

MEDICALLY REVIEWED BY:

Dr. Jin Lin

Dr. Jin Lin is a board-certified pediatric dentist with a passion for helping children achieve healthier, more beautiful smiles. He earned his Bachelor of Science degree from Cornell University and his Doctor of Dental Medicine (D.M.D.) degree from the Harvard School of Dental Medicine. After graduating cum laude from dental school, he completed his post-doctoral pediatric dentistry training at Boston Children’s Hospital and the Harvard School of Dental Medicine, where he served as chief resident and worked with children with a wide variety of special medical and dental needs, including children with rare syndromes.

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Delayed start to dentist visits: Parents need provider prompt

Visiting the dentist at an early age is an essential part of children’s health care. At early dental visits, the dentist will look for signs of decay on baby teeth and make sure parents understand how to care for their child’s teeth. The age at which children start dental visits varies. The C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital National Poll on Children’s Health asked parents of children age 0-5 years about their beliefs and experiences about when to start dental visits.

Nearly half of parents (45%) said their child’s doctor or a dentist suggested an age to start dental visits. Parents with higher income and education, and those with private dental insurance, were more likely to report a doctor or dentist suggestion about when to start dental visits.

Among parents who said their child’s doctor or a dentist suggested an age to start dental visits, 47% believed children should have their first dentist visit when they are 1 year or younger; 47% said children should start when 2 or 3 years old. Only 6% of parents who received a doctor or dentist suggestion said children should start dentist visits at 4 years or older.

Over half of parents (55%) did not get their information about when to start dentist visits from their child’s doctor or a dentist. Instead, these parents relied on advice from family and friends (14%), their own experience starting dental care (13%) or other sources.

Among parents who were not prompted by a doctor or dentist, only 35% believed dentist visits should start at when children are 1 year or younger, while 48% said they should start at 2-3 years of age. However, 1 in 6 (17%) believed that children should delay their first dentist visit until 4 years or older.

Over half of parents (60%) reported their child has had a dental visit; for 85% of this group, the child’s age at their first visit matched the parents’ belief about when to start dental visits. Most parents (79%) felt the dentist visit was worthwhile.

Among the 40% of parents whose child has not had a dental visit, common reasons for not going to the dentist were that the child is not old enough to go to the dentist (42%), the child’s teeth are healthy (25%), and the child would be scared of the dentist (15%).

Among parents of children age 0-5:

• Over half of parents did not receive guidance from their child's doctor or a dentist about when to start dentist visits.
• Professional guidance was more common among parents with higher income, education, and private dental insurance.
• 1 in 6 parents who did not receive guidance from health care providers believed children should delay dentist visits until age 4 years or older.

Implications

Early dentist visits are a key time to educate parents on developing good oral health habits, including correct brushing techniques, the importance of limiting sugary drinks, and the need to avoid putting children to bed with a bottle. Dental visits also are important for the detection and treatment of early childhood caries (dental decay in baby teeth), and the application of fluoride varnish to the baby teeth to prevent future decay. For this reason, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) and the American Dental Association (ADA) both recommend starting dental visits around age 1, when baby teeth emerge.

As shown in this Mott Poll, parental beliefs about when to start dentist visits are not always consistent with national recommendations. About half feel that waiting until 2 or 3 years of age is sufficient; some believe children can delay the start of dentist visits until 4 years or older.

The risk of delaying dentist visits is early signs of tooth decay may not be noticeable. In this poll, one quarter of parents who had delayed dental visits said their child’s teeth are healthy. However, it is unlikely that a parent could detect early tooth decay. By the time decay becomes obvious due to discoloration, the problem likely has become substantial. Prompt dental treatment at the first sign of decay can prevent more significant dental problems. Therefore, having regular dentist visits throughout early childhood increases the likelihood that decay will be identified and treated before major problems develop.

Parents’ lack of awareness of the recommended age to begin dental visits is understandable. Recommendations have changed over the years, so parents who rely on their own experience, or advice from family members, may be hearing outdated advice.

Additionally, parents get much less guidance on when their child should go to the dentist compared to the doctor. Healthcare guidance for parents of young children is often focused on a set schedule of well-child visits with medical providers. Often, the child’s first visit is scheduled before leaving the hospital, and the timing of subsequent visits is communicated clearly. In contrast, there is little discussion about dental visits; over half of parents in this poll do not recall getting information from their child’s doctor or a dentist about when to start dental care. This lack of guidance results in many parents delaying the start of dental visits past the recommended age.

This Mott Poll also shows that provider recommendations for early dental care are not received equally by all parents. Higher-income, more educated, and privately insured parents report receiving guidance from a health care provider on when to start dentist visits more frequently than parents who are low-income, less educated, and on Medicaid. This pattern is particularly problematic because low-income children have elevated rates of early childhood caries and would benefit from early dental care.

Providers who care for at-risk populations should take time to explain and emphasize the importance of dental visits. If health care providers don’t raise the topic, parents should ask their child’s doctor or their own dentist about when to start dentist visits, and how to keep their child’s teeth strong and healthy.

Data Source & Methods

This report presents findings from a nationally representative household survey conducted exclusively by GfK Custom Research, LLC (GfK), for C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital. The survey was administered in November 2017 to a randomly selected, stratified group of parents age 18 and older (n=2,005). Adults were selected from GfK’s web-enabled KnowledgePanel® that closely resembles the U.S. population. The sample was subsequently weighted to reflect population figures from the Census Bureau. The survey completion rate was 60% among panel members contacted to participate. This report is based on responses from 790 parents who had at least one child 0-5 years. The margin of error is ±3 to 6 percentage points.

Findings from the C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital National Poll on Children’s Health do not represent the opinions of the University of Michigan. The University of Michigan reserves all rights over this material.

Clark SJ, Schultz SL, Singer DC, Gebremariam A, Freed GL. Delayed start to dentist visits: Parents need provider prompt. C.S. Mott Children's Hospital National Poll on Children's Health, University of Michigan. Vol 31, Issue 2, February 2018. Available at:  https://mottpoll.org/reports/delayed-start-dentist-visits-parents-need-provider-prompt .

Pandemic-posed challenges to children's oral health

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For 12 million uninsured children, high barriers to dental care

• Find-a-Dentist

Your Baby's First Dental Visit

Your baby is hitting new milestones every day, and his or her first dental visit is another one to include in the baby book!

Your child’s first dental visit should take place after that first tooth appears , but no later than the first birthday. Why so early? As soon as your baby has teeth , he or she can get cavities. Being proactive about your child’s dental health today can help keep his or her smile healthy for life. (Need a dentist? Use our Find-A-Dentist tool to find one in your area.)

How to Prepare

Moms and dads can prepare, too. When making the appointment, it can’t hurt to ask for any necessary patient forms ahead of time. It may be quicker and easier for you to fill them out at home instead of at the office on the day of your visit.

Make a list of questions, as well. If your child is teething , sucking his or her thumb  or using a pacifier  too much, your dentist can offer some advice.

What to Expect During the Visit

If your child cries a little or wiggles during the exam, don’t worry. It’s normal, and your dental team understands this is a new experience for your child!

Tips for a Great Visit

• Don’t schedule an appointment during naptime. Instead, pick a time your child is usually well-rested and cooperative.
• Make sure your child has had a light meal and brushes their teeth before their appointment so they won’t be hungry during their visit.
• Save snacks for after the visit so they aren’t on your child’s teeth during the exam.
• Think of the appointment as a happy and fun experience. If your child becomes upset during the visit, work with your dentist to calm your child. You’re on the same team!

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When Should Your Child Have Their First Dental Visit?

As a parent, you want the best for your child’s health, including their oral health. One common question many parents have is when to schedule their child’s first dental visit. This article will guide you through the importance of early dental care, the recommended timing for the first visit, and what to expect during this crucial appointment.

The Importance of Early Dental Care

Establishing good oral health habits early in life is essential for your child’s overall well-being. Many parents underestimate the significance of baby teeth, assuming they’re not as important since they’ll eventually fall out. However, these primary teeth play a crucial role in your child’s development:

• Speech development
• Proper chewing and nutrition
• Guiding permanent teeth into place
• Building self-confidence

By prioritizing dental health from an early age, you’re setting your child up for a lifetime of healthy smiles and good oral hygiene habits.

When to Schedule the First Dental Visit

The American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD) recommends that children should have their first dental visit by their first birthday or within six months after their first tooth appears, whichever comes first. This guideline might surprise some parents who assume dental visits aren’t necessary until all baby teeth have erupted.

Here’s why early dental visits are crucial:

• Prevention of dental problems
• Early detection of potential issues
• Education for parents on proper oral care techniques
• Familiarizing the child with the dental environment

By following this recommendation, you’re taking a proactive approach to your child’s oral health, potentially avoiding more serious dental issues down the road.

Choosing the Right Dentist for Your Child

When it comes to your child’s first dental visit, selecting the right dentist is crucial. While a general dentist can provide care for children, many parents opt for a pediatric dentist, also known as a kids dental specialist or a dentist for kids .

Pediatric dentists undergo additional training beyond dental school, focusing specifically on treating children. They are experts in addressing the unique oral health needs of infants, children, and adolescents, including those with special health care needs.

A children’s dentist is trained to:

• Create a child-friendly environment
• Use specialized techniques to examine and treat young patients
• Educate parents and children about oral health in an age-appropriate manner
• Handle behavioral aspects of treating children

When choosing a dentist for your child, consider asking for recommendations from your pediatrician, friends, or family members. You can also search online for pediatric dentists in your area and read reviews from other parents.

Preparing for the First Dental Visit

Once you’ve scheduled your child’s first dental appointment, it’s natural to feel a mix of excitement and apprehension. Here are some tips to help prepare for the big day:

• Talk positively about the upcoming visit
• Read children’s books about going to the dentist
• Play pretend dentist at home to familiarize your child with the concept
• Schedule the appointment at a time when your child is usually well-rested and cooperative
• Bring a favorite toy or comfort item to the appointment

Remember, your attitude towards the dental visit can greatly influence your child’s perception. Stay positive and enthusiastic to help your little one feel at ease.

What to Expect During the First Visit

The first dental visit is typically short and informal, serving more as an introduction to the dental environment. Here’s what you can generally expect:

• A warm welcome and tour of the office
• A gentle examination of your child’s mouth, teeth, and gums
• Assessment of your child’s risk of tooth decay
• Cleaning of the teeth, if necessary
• Demonstration of proper brushing and flossing techniques
• Discussion about fluoride needs
• Addressing any questions or concerns you may have

The dentist will also discuss topics such as:

• Proper nutrition for healthy teeth
• Teething and developmental milestones
• Habits like thumb-sucking or pacifier use
• Prevention of early childhood caries (cavities)

This visit is an excellent opportunity for you to ask questions and learn about your child’s oral health needs. Don’t hesitate to voice any concerns or ask for clarification on any topic discussed.

Establishing Good Oral Hygiene Habits at Home

While regular dental visits are crucial, daily oral care at home forms the foundation of your child’s dental health. Here are some tips to help establish good oral hygiene habits:

• Start cleaning your baby’s gums before teeth emerge
• Begin brushing as soon as the first tooth appears
• Use a soft-bristled, age-appropriate toothbrush
• Introduce fluoride toothpaste in appropriate amounts based on age
• Make brushing a fun, engaging activity
• Lead by example by practicing good oral hygiene yourself

Remember, children often learn by imitation. When they see you prioritizing your own dental health, they’re more likely to develop positive attitudes towards oral care.

Dealing with Dental Anxiety in Children

It’s not uncommon for children (and adults) to feel anxious about dental visits. Here are some strategies to help manage dental anxiety:

• Start dental visits early to normalize the experience
• Choose a pediatric dentist experienced in handling anxious children
• Use positive reinforcement and rewards for good behavior during dental visits
• Practice relaxation techniques with your child
• Be honest about what to expect, but avoid using scary words or sharing negative personal experiences

If your child experiences severe dental anxiety, discuss this with your dentist. They may have additional strategies or may recommend sedation options for more complex procedures.

The Role of Diet in Dental Health

A balanced diet plays a significant role in maintaining good oral health. Here are some dietary tips to promote healthy teeth:

• Limit sugary snacks and drinks
• Encourage water consumption, especially after meals
• Offer calcium-rich foods for strong teeth and bones
• Provide crunchy fruits and vegetables to stimulate saliva production
• Avoid letting your child fall asleep with a bottle of milk or juice

By promoting a healthy diet, you’re not only supporting your child’s overall health but also their dental health.

Embracing a Lifetime of Healthy Smiles

Your child’s first dental visit marks the beginning of a lifelong journey towards optimal oral health. By scheduling this visit early, choosing the right dentist, and establishing good oral hygiene habits at home, you’re setting your child up for a lifetime of healthy smiles.

Remember, every child is unique, and their dental needs may vary. Regular check-ups with a trusted dentist will ensure that any potential issues are caught early and addressed promptly. With the right approach and attitude, dental visits can become a positive experience that your child looks forward to, rather than dreads.

Prioritizing your child’s oral health from an early age is one of the best gifts you can give them. It’s an investment in their overall health, self-confidence, and quality of life. So, don’t delay – schedule that first dental visit and embark on the exciting journey of nurturing your child’s beautiful smile!

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Health Library

Interactive tools.

• A Child's First Dental Visit Fact Sheet

When should your child first see a dentist? You can take your child at a younger age, but experts recommend taking your child within 6 months of the first tooth coming in (erupting), or by about 12 months at the latest.

At this time, the dentist can give you information on:

Baby bottle tooth decay

Infant feeding practices

Mouth cleaning

Pacifier habits

Finger-sucking habits

Prepare your child

If possible, schedule morning appointments so young children are alert and fresh.

Prepare a preschooler or older child for the visit by giving them a general idea of what to expect. You can tell them about the exam room, the instruments they might see, the face masks the dentist and hygienist may wear, and the bright exam light. Explain why it is important to go to the dentist. Build excitement and understanding.

Prepare yourself

Discuss your questions and concerns with the dentist. Remember that your feeling toward dental visits can be quite different from your child's. Be honest with your view of the dentist. If you have dental anxieties, be careful not to relate those fears or dislikes to your child. Parents need to give moral support by staying calm while in the dental exam room. Children can pick up parents' anxieties and become anxious themselves.

Prepare the dentist

If you don't know the dentist, interview the person first to see if they sound right for your child's needs and personality. At the first visit, give the dentist your child's complete health history. For a restoration visit, such as getting a cavity filled, tell the dentist if your child tends to be stubborn, defiant, anxious, or fearful in other situations. Ask the dentist how they handle such behavior. If you aren't comfortable with the answer, find another dentist.

Watch how your child reacts. Many parents are able to guess how their child will respond and should tell the dentist. Certain behaviors may be linked to your child's age:

10 to 24 months. Some securely attached children may get upset when taken from their parents for an exam.

2 to 3 years. A securely attached child may be able to cope with a brief separation from parents. In a 2-year-old, "no" may be a common response.

3 years. Three-year-olds may not be OK being apart from a parent when having a dental procedure, such as getting a cavity filled. This is because most 3-year-olds are not socially mature enough to separate from parents.

4 years. Most children should be able to sit in another room from parents for exams and treatment procedures.

The first visit

Your child's first dental visit is to help your child feel comfortable with the dentist. The first dental visit is recommended by 12 months of age, or within 6 months of the first tooth coming in. The first visit often lasts 30 to 45 minutes. Depending on your child's age, the visit may include a full exam of the teeth, jaws, bite, gums, and oral tissues to check growth and development. If needed, your child may also have a gentle cleaning. This includes polishing teeth and removing any plaque, tartar, and stains. The dentist may show you and your child correct home cleaning, such as flossing, and advise you on the need for fluoride. Baby teeth fall out, so X-rays aren’t often done. But your child's dentist may recommend X-rays to diagnose decay, depending on your child's age. X-rays are also used to see if the root of a jammed baby tooth may be affecting an adult tooth. In general, it is best that young children not have dental X-rays unless absolutely needed.

The second visit

Just like adults, children should see the dentist every 6 months. Some dentists may schedule visits more often, such as every 3 months. This can build comfort and confidence in the child. More frequent visits can also help keep an eye on a developmental problem. Talk to your dentist about payment options if the cost of dental care is a problem for you.

Protect your children's teeth at home

 Here are some tips to protect your children's teeth:

Before teeth come in, clean gums with a clean, damp cloth.

Start brushing with a small, soft-bristled toothbrush and a very small amount of fluoride toothpaste (the size of a grain of rice) when your child's first tooth appears. Use a pea-sized dab of fluoridated toothpaste after 3 years of age. Children should spit after brushing. Encourage them not to swallow extra toothpaste.

Prevent baby bottle tooth decay. Only put breastmilk or formula in bottles. Don't give children a bottle of juice, soft drinks, or sweetened liquid.

Limit the time your child has a bottle. Children should finish bottles before going to sleep.

Encourage your child to use a cup around their first birthday.

Help your child brush their teeth until age 7 or 8. Have the child watch you brush and follow the same brushing pattern to reduce missed spots.

Limit foods and treats that increase tooth decay. This includes hard or sticky candies, fruit leather, and sweetened drinks and juice. Offer fruit rather than juice. The fiber in fruit tends to scrape the teeth clean. Juice just exposes the teeth to sugar.

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