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The 10 Best Neighborhoods to Explore in London

London is made up of distinct neighborhoods, each with their own character and style. There are reasons to visit every corner of the city but we've focused on 10 of the best areas to explore, whether you're looking for cute pubs, posh shops, or riverside strolls.

Between London's underground rail system, the tube , the bus system , and an occasional taxi ride, it should be fairly easy to reach the neighborhoods. 

TripSavvy / Christopher Larson

This affluent area sits between Hyde Park and the glittering West End . Mayfair is home to the city's largest concentration of five-star hotels and some of the highest rents in London.

By day you can shop for tailored suits on Savile Row, designer gear on Bond Street, or art in many of the area's independent art galleries. By night, it's all members' clubs, wine bars, and posh clubs. 

Best for: Designer boutiques, posh restaurants, and art

Neighborhood highlights: Royal Academy of the Arts, Bond Street, Claridge's, Grosvenor Square, Savile Row

Gautier Houba / TripSavvy

This buzzy east London 'hood is packed full of hipster coffee shops, cool bars, and vintage shops and markets. It's strewn with street art and many of its former industrial warehouses are now restaurants and clubs. Old Street is known as Silicon Roundabout for its concentration of tech startups and attracts techies from around the world. Spitalfields Market , with its stalls selling clothes, art, and food, draws large crowds on the weekend. 

Best for: Street art, cool bars, and vintage threads

Neighborhood highlights: Spitalfields Market, Brick Lane, Hoxton Square, Columbia Road Flower Market, Boxpark, Geffrye Museum, Rough Trade

This well-heeled west London neighborhood hugs the north bank of the river Thames and is home to pretty squares flanked by multi-million-pound townhouses. The area's main artery is the King's Road, which is lined with high-end shops, cafes, and restaurants. It's bookended by the Saatchi Gallery, a center for contemporary art and Stamford Bridge, Chelsea Football Club's home ground. It plays host to the Chelsea Flower Show each May. 

Best for: Shopping, football, and flowers

Neighborhood highlights: Sloane Square, the Saatchi Gallery, Stamford Bridge, the King's Road, the Royal Court Theatre, Cadogan Hall, Chelsea Physic Garden

This leafy neighborhood in southeast London feels like a real escape from the city. Greenwich has a rich maritime heritage and is home to the Royal Observatory where you can straddle two hemispheres at the Prime Meridian (Longitude Zero). Every place on the Earth is measured in terms of its angle east or west from this line.

Its historic center is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and pretty Greenwich Park served as Henry VIII's former hunting ground. Head up to the top of the hill for dramatic views of the London skyline.

The covered market is packed with stalls selling antiques, art, crafts, and food. 

Best for: Sweeping city views, riverside fun, and crafty market finds

Neighborhood highlights: Royal Observatory, National Maritime Museum, Greenwich Market , Greenwich Park, the Cutty Sark, the O2, the Queen's House 

 Gautier Houba / TripSavvy

This historic 'hood on the south bank of the Thames is packed full of cultural gems including The Tate Modern (art museum) and the Shakespeare's Globe Theatre.

Borough Market attracts foodies from across the globe and Maltby Street Market, with its food stalls set in railway arches, is a hit with locals. Southwark Cathedral stands in the shadow of the futuristic Shard, London's tallest building. 

The borough is home to hipster enclaves Bermondsey, Camberwell, and Peckham. 

Best for: Tasty market bites, riverside strolls, and cultural gems

Neighborhood highlights: Borough Market, Southwark Cathedral, Bermondsey Street, Tate Modern, Shakespeare's Globe Theatre, the Shard, Tower Bridge .

This dynamic and culturally diverse area in south London attracts foodies from across the city to its historic covered market lined with food stalls, quirky boutiques, and independent restaurants serving every global cuisine you can think of.

Elsewhere in Brixton , you'll find a cool arthouse cinema, one of London's best music venues and tons of cool bars and eateries. 

Best for: Global cuisine, live music and street art

Neighborhood highlights: Ritzy Cinema, O2 Brixton Academy, Brixton Village, the Black Cultural Archives

Notting Hill

Gautier Houba / TripSavvy

Parts of Notting Hill look straight out of a film . And that's probably because the neighborhood is synonymous with the 1999 Brit flick of the same name.

The area's quaint streets are lined with colorful townhouses and its famous market ( Portobello Road ) is flanked by stalls selling antiques, trinkets and vintage clothes. The streets come alive every August when the area plays host to the world's second largest carnival (after Rio). 

Best for: Shopping for antiques, film locations, and independent cafes

Neighborhood highlights: Notting Hill Carnival, Portobello Road Market, Electric Cinema

Colorful Camden is one of the best places in London to see live music. From the iconic Roundhouse, a converted steam engine repair shed, to countless dive bars that play host to small indie bands, this neighborhood rocks.

Its street markets sell everything from jewelry to artwork and clothes to vintage furniture. Stroll along the Regent's Canal to the park of the same name, past the zoo. Or take a water bus from Camden Lock to Little Venice . 

Best for: Live music, canal-side strolls, and quirky market stalls

Neighborhood highlights: Regent's Canal, the Roundhouse, Camden Markets, Camden Lock

The neon-lit streets of Soho are lined with record stores, coffee shops, hip bars and restaurants serving food from across the globe. London's entertainment hub, buzzing day and night, forms part of the glittering West End. Soho's theaters show blockbuster plays and musicals.

You'll find countless pubs filled with the media professionals that work in the area and a thriving LGBT scene around Old Compton Street. 

Best for: Blockbuster theater shows, record stores, and global restaurants

Neighborhood highlights: West End theaters, Old Compton Street, Soho Square, Chinatown, Oxford Street

This wealthy neighborhood in west London is home to three of the city's best museums : the Science Museum, the Natural History Museum, and the Victoria & Albert Museum. It's bookended by beautiful green spaces, Hyde Park and Holland Park, and has a high street flanked by stores for shoppers of all budgets.

Factor in Kensington Palace, a royal residence since the 17th century, and there are plenty of reasons to spend a significant amount of time exploring this decadent district. 

Best for: Big name museums, posh pubs, and park strolls 

Neighborhood highlights: The Science Museum, the Natural History Museum, the Victoria & Albert Museum, the Design Museum, Hyde Park, Holland Park, Kensington Palace, Kensington Gardens, the Royal Albert Hall, Kensington High Street

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The London Area Guide: 17 London Neighbourhoods You Have to Explore

By: Author Julianna Barnaby

Posted on Published: 25th January 2022  - Last updated: 20th June 2022

Categories London Travel Tips

London is a vibrant and ever-changing city made up of a series of interconnected, but independent neighbourhoods. Don’t miss this London area guide – 17 London neighbourhoods you shouldn’t miss during your visit. 

London is large, sprawling and can be hard to get your head around. Don’t get us wrong – we love the capital, but we get that it can be difficult to make sense of.

From the old City of London to newer neighbourhoods, London is basically a collection of interrelated areas, each with their own independent identities, subcultures and (dare we mention it), football teams. 

Where do you start? Where should you skip? Which are London’s poshest areas? The coolest? 

No fear, we’ve created this in-depth London area guide to help you navigate your way around the city like a pro. 

A Guide to the Best London’s Neighbourhoods

Choosing the best neighbourhood to stay in London or to visit during your trip can be overwhelming, with so many great options to pick from. 

Do you go for the South Bank ? Or perhaps trendy Shoreditch ?

The answer really depends on what you’re looking for during your trip. 

If it’s your first time exploring the city, then convenience will probably rule – whereas returning visitors may prefer to head further out and discover some of the quirkier spots in London .

Overall, we recommend basing yourself in the London neighbourhoods that sit in the shadow of the city’s most iconic attractions , especially if you’re visiting for the first time. 

This way, you can wake up with pinch-yourself views of the city, and be just a short hop, skip and jump to their front door. Plus, there are great transport links to other parts of the city.

This includes the neighbourhoods of Covent Garden , South Bank , London Bridge and Mayfair .

If it’s the glitz and glamour of London’s nightlife that draws you to the Big Smoke, then we recommend basing yourself in Soho .

It’s toned down its naughty character in recent years, but it’s still got that general feeling of debauchery (not to mention brilliant cocktail bars ) that makes it a fabulous nightlife hotspot.

Looking for a luxe break in London? It doesn’t get much better than Mayfair , with its beautifully elegant hotels , fabulous shopping and indulgent spas.

On the other hand, if you want to soak up the cool side of London then we say head straight for Shoreditch where you’ll be surrounded by epic street art , ultra-cool bars and quirky markets.

Handy Tip: One thing to note is that London’s famous underground system – the Tube – connects the whole city easily. Just because you are staying in one location doesn’t mean you can’t easily access somewhere totally different. The centre is also surprisingly walkable – so put on a pair of comfortable walking shoes and explore at your leisure.

Covent Garden

It’s pretty common for fabulous neighbourhoods to be centred around a city’s theatre, and Covent Garden fits the bill.

Right on the doorstep of London’s amazing theatre scene, it’s also one of the popular areas to stay in London for foodies, with many of the city’s best restaurants located here.

Another reason that it’s one of the best places to stay in London is how convenient it is for the city’s main attractions.

At the heart of Covent Garden you’ll find a famous (and awesome) market, as well as a bunch of cool theatres. It’s also close to other attractions like the National Gallery and Trafalgar Square .

Neighbourhood Highlights in Covent Garden

• Bob Bob Ricard – one of our favourite London restaurants, serving European-Russian cuisine in a spectacular setting. 
• DRP – a chic cocktail bar with some of the best sips in town. 
• Neal’s Yard – A cute collection of colourful shops, restaurants and bars hidden down a secret passageway. 
• Cecil Court – Hunt down your next great read in this quaint collection of indie bookshops . 
• Watch a theatre show – Covent Garden is dotted with West End theatres – from the traditional (like the Savoy Theatre ) to more contemporary ventures (the Donmar Warehouse is one of our go-tos). 

Suggested Places to Stay in Covent Garden

• The Henrietta – an ultra-chic boutique hotel that’s stylish and inviting
• Covent Garden Hotel – a luxe option that exudes glamour and elegance

Read Next: The Covent Garden Area Guide: Cool Things to do and Places to Visit in Covent Garden

Westminster 

If you’re on a short timeframe and want to make sure you tick off all the big-ticket items on your “must-see list”, then staying in Westminster is a good shout. 

You’ll almost certainly swing through Westminster during your time in London, as it is home to an abundance of historical and cultural attractions.

Even in a city where history is king, Westminster is one of the parts of London of huge historical significance (not to mention the fact it’s still the seat of British Parliament). 

Start with a peek at The Houses of Parliament (and Big Ben) before swinging by Westminster Abbey and down Whitehall. 

The only downside of Westminster is it has fewer restaurants and cafes (except for a few chains) than other central London areas (though we do adore The Cinnamon Club) – aside from this we recommend heading out a neighbouring borough to eat.

Neighbourhood Highlights in Westminster

• The Houses of Parliament – Not just a pretty building, make time to visit with this handy guide. 
• Westminster Abbey – It’s not actually cathedral but it is beautiful. Check out Poet’s Corner – the final resting place for many of the UK’s leading literary figures. 
• Westminster Cathedral – No, it’s not the same as Westminster Abbey but it is a great spot for grabbing views of central London. 

Suggested Hotels in Westminster, London 

• The Corinthia – a glamorous spa hotel that’s so luxurious you’ll never want to leave
• St James’ Court Taj Hotel – a modern and stylish 4-star hotel that has a Michelin-starred onsite restaurant

Read Next: The Westminster Area Guide

Ah, brilliant Soho . Who doesn’t love a glamorous central London neighbourhood that wears its slightly salacious past on its sleeve?

Soho was once known as London’s premier red-light district, and the central London area has never quite shaken off its cheeky approach to life. Nor would we want it to.

Today, Soho is best known for its vibrant nightlife and one of our favourite areas of London to explore – think uber-chic cocktail bars as well as fabulous pubs, where drinkers often spill out onto the street. The nightclubs are largely gone, but there’s still plenty to keep this area quirky and lovable. 

Food-wise, you’re spoilt for choice, with many of the city’s best restaurants dotted around the area. 

Highlights of Soho, London 

• The Photographer’s Gallery – Intimate gallery with thought-provoking exhibitions. 
• Bob Bob Ricard – Stylish but pricey restaurant in the heart of Soho. 
• The House of Minalima – Harry Potter fans should make a beeline for this emporium, the brainchild of the two graphic designers responsible for bringing the films to life. 
• Cocktails – Soho is jammed with great cocktail bars. You should definitely pop into at least a couple of them. 

Suggested Soho Hotels in London

• Ham Yard Hotel – because it makes sense to stay in a gloriously quirky hotel in Soho – and this one even has a bowling alley
• Hazlitt’s – another unique hotel with grand, antique furniture and a great location in sought-after Soho

Read Next: The Soho Area Guide 

London Bridge & The South Bank 

You can’t visit London without spending some time in neighbouring London areas London Bridge and the Southbank .

Why? First up, you should make a beeline for some of London’s most famous attractions – like the Shard, Borough Market and Tower Bridge.

Secondly, The South Bank is a hub of theatres, restaurants and cultural attractions. There are few places better to wander around looking for your evening’s entertainment.  

South Bank and London Bridge Neighbourhood Highlights

• Tower Bridge – Not to be confused with the much less attractive London Bridge, Tower Bridge is an absolute must. 
• The View from the Shard – Make your way to the top of London’s tallest building for epic views of the city. 
• The London Eye
• Borough Market – Gorge yourself on fabulous food at the city’s best-known market. 
• The National Theatre – Pick up tickets for a theatre show at The National 
• Explore The South Bank Centre – home to Royal Festival Hall and a never-ending calendar of events. 

Suggested London Bridge/South Bank Hotels in London

• The Shangri La – stay at London’s most exclusive address, inside the Shard itself
• Sea Containers – a quirky yet surprisingly stylish and comfortable way to enjoy a central London location
• The LaLit – an amazingly opulent hotel inspired by the East – you can certainly live the grand life here.

Read Next: The London Bridge Area Guide

Victoria, St James & Belgravia 

Charming Belgravia is one of the prettiest neighbourhoods in London. In parts, it looks a little like a flower shop exploded – in the best possible way.

Victoria borders up to it, and is a great place to stay in its own right. What it lacks in sugary sweet charm, it makes up for in great transport links and yet more excellent theatres.

Of course, there’s no need to hop on a train when you’re so close to London’s best attractions. Just a short walk from Victoria, St James and Belgravia you’ll find highlights such as Buckingham Palace, St James’s Park and Horse Guards Parade. 

Neighbourhood Highlights in Victoria, St James & Belgravia 

• Buckingham Palace – let’s face it, if it is good enough for The Queen we should probably at least give it a look. 
• St James’s Park – The prettiest park in London, end of. Bring a picnic and chill by the lake. 
• The Changing of the Guard – The pomp and spectacular of the Changing of the Guard parade takes some beating. 

Suggested Hotels in Victoria, St James & Belgravia 

• The Nadler – a family friendly hotel complete with self-catering facilities and plenty of charm
• The Goring – still family owned, this luxury hotel mixes both a warm welcome and elegant grandeur

Read Next: An Insider’s Guide to Belgravia

Mayfair & Piccadilly

If you’re looking to experience the posh side of London, then you’d best head for the fancy hubs of Mayfair and Piccadilly.

They’re expensive for a reason – what else would you expect from beautiful little neighbourhoods right smack bang in the middle of central London.

To cater for the well-heeled residents (and visitors), both offer a great selection of art galleries, chic restaurants and luxury boutiques and stores.

If the concrete gets to you, you’ll be pleased to know that plenty of green space is nearby – including the famous Hyde Park.

Mayfair & Piccadilly Neighbourhood Highlights 

• Afternoon Tea at The Ritz – it’s a classic, and it’s so very, very good. 
• The Handel & Hendrix Museum – Discover the unlikely connection between these two musical geniuses at this small museum. 
• Royal Academy of Arts – The frequently-changing exhibitions are never dull, that’s for sure. 
• Visit Piccadilly Circus (if you absolutely have to, we personally hate it).

Suggested Mayfair and Piccadilly Hotels in London

• The Ritz – it might be the tiniest bit too swanky for its own good but you should at least swing by for afternoon tea. 
• Dukes – get the best of both worlds with Dukes, which boasts exceptional convenience yet in a quiet residential enclave
• Claridge’s – because it’s exceptional reputation amongst royals and commoners is very well deserved
• Read More: Where to Stay in Mayfair

Read Next: The Mayfair Area Guide

The City 

While much of the sprawling metropolis is often colloquially referred to as the city, in fact, The City of London technically refers to just one square mile.

This is considered the absolute heart of London – the spot where the Romans first set up a small settlement known as Londinium.

Within this area you’ll find many of the city’s most famous attractions. This includes the stunning St Paul’s Cathedral, as well as the more recent addition, the Gherkin.

The City is quite a business hub, being home to the London Stock Exchange. However, it’s also very convenient for exploring East London spots like Shoreditch and Hoxton.

Highlights to Explore in The City of London 

• Sky Garden – Head to the top of the walkie talkie building for stunning views of the Thames. All for free. 
• Visit the London Mithraeum – One of our favourite finds, the London Mithraeum is a Roman Temple in a cool complex underneath Bloomberg’s UK headquarters. 
• Pop into The Museum of London – and chart the history of what we’re sure is, by now, your favourite city. 
• Explore The Barbican – Brutalist and beautiful, The Barbican might split opinion with its appearance but its position as one of London’s leading cultural venues is undisputed. Don’t forget to pop up to The Barbican Conservatory , which is open on selected Sundays. 

Suggested City Hotels in London

• The Ned – a new, slightly quirky hotel that proves that staying in London’s financial district doesn’t mean you can’t have any fun
• Threadneedles – a chic and elegant luxury hotel that’s right in the centre of the City of London.

Read Next: City of London Area Guide

Notting Hill & Kensington

Notting Hill and Kensington are two more of London’s most beautiful, popular (and poshest) neighbourhoods.

If you are looking to enjoy the London that has been popularised in films like, umm, Notting Hill , then there’s plenty to keep you on your toes.

You see, there’s a good reason that these two neighbourhoods have been popular with film-makers for a while – the pastel buildings and abundance of pretty cafes are super photogenic. Kensington also holds the questionably desirable title of the most expensive area in London. 

Notting Hill and Kensington aren’t just pretty faces, however. There’s a lot to do here, from indulging in a fabulous cream tea to checking out sites like the Museum of Brands.

Highlights You Shouldn’t Miss in Notting Hill and Kensington 

• Kensington Gardens – Hyde Park might steal all the attention but adjacent Kensington Gardens with Kensington Palace is the real star of the show. 
• Royal Albert Hall – See a performance or snag a ticket for the much-hyped Last Night of the Proms. 
• The Churchill Arms – London has no shortage of pubs but this flower-bedecked spectacular really stands out. 
• Museum Mile – Three of London’s most famous museums , The Science Museum, Natural History Museum and The Victoria & Albert Museum all sit within a stone’s throw of each other. 

Suggested Notting Hill and Kensington Hotels 

• The Ampersand – a family-friendly luxury hotel that’s within a stone’s throw of many of London’s best attractions
• Blakes Hotel – a pioneering boutique hotel, Blakes is a classic favourite for good reason
• The Distillery – an entire hotel that’s gin themed. Need we say more?
• Click here for a guide to our favourite Notting Hill hotels

Read Next: Our Handy Guides to Notting Hill and Kensington

Greenwich 

While it is a little bit further out for general sightseeing, Greenwich is one of the quaintest areas of London. 

It has a lot going for it – most famously, Greenwich is the namesake for Greenwich Mean Time – i.e. “latitude 0” and the spot where time is measured from. You can check it out at the Royal Observatory.

It also had a long affiliation with the British navy. The Old Naval College is located here, as is the historic ship The Cutty Sark, not to mention the National Maritime Museum.

In recent years, Greenwich’s restaurant scene has seriously upped its game – we would head there for Peninsula alone.

Greenwich Neighbourhood Highlights 

• Queen’s House – A gorgeous collection of art in a former royal palace and still one of the quieter places in London. 
• Greenwich Park – Watch out for the deer and the great views at the top of the (steepish) hill. 
• The National Maritime Museum – Learn about the UK’s naval history at this surprisingly interesting gem. 

Suggested Greenwich Hotels in London

• DoubleTree by Hilton – As you’d expect from the well-known chain, this hotel is modern, stylish and an excellent base in Greenwich

Read Next: The Greenwich Area Guide: Best Things to do and See

When it comes to cool areas of London, one spot comes to mind: Shoreditch.

Once upon a time, Shoreditch would have been the kind of London neighbourhood visitors were told to avoid. Those days are long gone, ushering in an age of endless flat whites, hipster culture and some very, very hip bars and restaurants . 

The neighbourhood’s industrial past is still on show with lots of old warehouses. Many are adorned with the street art the area is famous for.

It’s not just murals that make Shoreditch a great place to stay in London. There are also plenty of vintage shops , foodie faves and great nightlife to boot.

Overall, Shoreditch is one of our picks for the best neighbourhoods in London – especially if you’re looking for somewhere with that effortless cool factor.

Neighbourhood Highlights in Shoreditch

• Finding Shoreditch’s Cool Street Art – explore with this self-guided tour and map. 
• Drinking at the Endless Cocktail Bars – you’re always spoilt for choice when it comes to stellar drinks in Shoreditch. 
• Take a Stroll Along Brick Lane – lined with curry houses and cool markets, there’s never a dull moment on Brick Lane. 

Suggested Shoreditch Hotels in London

• Ace Hotel – ultra-cool Shoreditch calls for an ultra-cool hotel, like bustling ACE which is popular amongst creative types
• The Mondrian – a Moroccan-inspired hotel in Shoreditch? It might not sound like it works but, oh boy, it really does.

Read Next: The Shoreditch Area Guide: Cool Things to do and Places to Visit 

Holborn & Bloomsbury

The boundary between Holborn and Bloomsbury is fairly blurred, no matter though – both are worth exploring. 

Home to one of London’s biggest and best museums (The British Museum in case you were wondering) as well as many a literary haunt hailing from the days when Bloomsbury was home to leading writers such as Virginia Woolf and E.M Forster. 

All of this combines to create an area with a more high-brow, academic feel.

Both neighbourhoods are safe and clean, with Bloomsbury being a little more residential than Holborn. So if you’d like to base yourself in a central location without the frenetic pace – these could be perfect.

Holborn and Bloomsbury Highlights

• The British Museum – Delve into the world of history, ancient and modern in the museum’s extensive collections.
• Sir John Soane’s Museum – One of London’s quirkiest collections lies on a square behind Holborn station. You can even visit the museum when it’s lit up by candlelight once a month. 
• The Brunswick Centre – Forget the better-known Barbican, The Brunswick is an ode to Brutalist design. 

Suggested Holburn and Bloomsbury Hotels in London

• The Montague on the Gardens – a charming 4-star hotel that offers pretty views over the nearby garden
• Kimpton Fitzroy London – a beautiful luxury hotel situated in a stunning historic building
• The Hoxton, Holborn – Confusing names aside, this is a cooler than cool hotel with a great restaurant downstairs too.

King’s Cross 

King’s Cross used to have a reputation as a bit rough and ready. It’s undergone quite the reinvention in recent years though, and today is a great option for a home base. 

Not to mention it’s in close proximity to central London’s neighbourhoods.

You’ll now find lots of cool shops and eateries located in the old canalside warehouses, while a new cool bar seems to pop up every weekend.

One of the most enduring highlights of King’s Cross, however, is the chance to stroll along the Regent’s Canal – don’t forget to pop into Word on the Water – a cute bookshop on an old barge. 

King’s Cross Neighbourhood Highlights 

• Regent’s Canal – want to escape the urban sprawl? Take a leisurely stroll along the banks of this cute canal. 
• Word on the Water – One of our favourite bookshops in London , Word on the Water is the perfect place to pick up your next great read. 
• Hunt out Some of London’s Best-Known Harry Potter Filming Locations – There are plenty of them dotted around the area. 

Suggested King’s Cross Hotels in London

• The Standard London – A luxury hotel that although large (with 266 rooms) still has plenty of character and charm
• Pullman London St Pancras – a very modern chain hotel that’s perfectly situated for the St Pancras railway station

Read Next: King’s Cross Area Guide

Clerkenwell, Farringdon & St Paul’s 

Cool without being pretentious, Clerkenwell, Farringdon and St Paul’s are hidden gems that are home to some of our favourite restaurants and cocktail bars. They rarely make it onto lists of the best neighborhoods of London, which is a shame as they have a lot to offer, even to visitors. 

Maybe it’s because you can walk around without being overrun by tourists (well, unless you’re sitting on the steps of St Paul’s), but they’re some of our favourite areas in London. 

Much like Soho, they haven’t always had a stellar reputation – in Victorian times, Farringdon was known as a meeting spot for pickpockets.

Don’t worry, today you – and your belongings – will be totally safe enjoying the hip cafes, bars, boutiques and restaurants of these neighbourhoods.

One of the highlights of these neighbourhoods are the many great markets to visit, including street food hotspots Exmouth Market and Leather Lane, as well as some rather brilliant pubs .

Clerkenwell & Farringdon Highlights

• Oriole – Ditch Nightjar, the bar’s famous older sister in Shoreditch, Oriole is the place to go for cocktails with a fin-de-siecle vibe. 
• Exmouth Market – Lined with some of London’s best restaurants, Exmouth Market is always a good choice for a tasty dinner. 
• St Paul’s Cathedral – Hard to believe that when it was built, St Paul’s Cathedral was the tallest building in London. Not hard to believe that it was its most impressive – it’s still a strong contender for the title today. 

Suggested Hotels Clerkenwell and Farringdon 

• Fox and Anchor – Get the real London experience by staying inside this authentic pub, which offers rooms with plenty of charm and a touch of luxury
• The Zetter Townhouse Clerkenwell – A fabulously quirky hotel inside an old townhouse, which also offers up a great cocktail bar

Read Next: The Farringdon Area Guide

Marylebone is especially popular with the well-heeled crowd, who flock to the many luxury boutiques and stores that are dotted throughout.

That’s not to say that all Marylebone offers is a chance to splash your cash – far from it. It also has cultural attractions, like the Wallace Collection (one of London’s lesser-known free museums ), and great foodie spots too.

It’s also convenient for other attractions including Regent’s Park, the Sherlock Holmes Museum and Madam Tassaud’s. 

The other sights of London are just a short tube (or brisk walk) away – making it one of the top neighborhoods to visit in London.

Neighbourhood Highlights in Marylebone

• The Wallace Collection – A traditional art collection housed in a former aristocratic mansion. 
• Visit Baker Street – The street made famous by Arthur Conan-Doyle’s legendary sleuth Sherlock Holmes. Don’t miss the Sherlock Holmes Museum either. 
• Take a Stroll through Regent’s Park – one of the prettiest parks in London . 

Suggested Marylebone Hotels in London

• Zetter Townhouse – this gloriously quirky hotel is hands-down one of our favourite London hotels. Boring chain hotel decor, be gone.
• The Langham Hotel – a luxurious hotel with an excellent bar and restaurant to boot

Read Next: The Best Things to do in Marylebone – An Insider’s Guide

Most famously associated with the beloved bear, Paddington might not be as popular a place to stay in London but it’s a good base, thanks to great transport connections and lots of cool spots within striking distance.

It’s no surprise – this borough borders onto hotspots Mayfair and Marylebone, making it super convenient for attractions including Kensington Palace.

Another plus for Paddington is that while it’s super convenient for these swish places, it doesn’t carry the same price tag.

If you’d prefer to stay within Paddington, there’s a good selection of shops, markets and cafes to enjoy here.

Neighbourhood Highlights in Paddington

• The Rolling Bridge – You won’t believe us, but this bridge really does roll out over the water. 
• Paddington Basin – Less hyped than nearby Little Venice, Paddington Basis is nonetheless a nice place to spend time by the water. 

Suggested Hotels in Paddington

• The PILGRM – perfect if you’re on a budget, this hotel offers luxury for less – just with a couple of quirks (like a lack of reception).
• The Chilworth – an elegant hotel that offers a convenient location near to many transport links.

Like King’s Cross, Camden is popular with visitors looking to do a little less damage to their wallet while staying in London town.

It’s long been proudly alternative, in a similar way to Shoreditch. You’ll find some cool street art and lots of quirky vintage shops here.

If it’s fashion you’re after, then you can’t miss the famous Camden Market. This canalside market is popular with both locals and visitors, and is the perfect place to pick up some new, cool threads.

Camden’s also filled with some of London’s best street food : KERB Camden is located in the market and offers everything from filthy vegan burgers to light Mediterranean snacks.

At night, we recommend hitting up some of the live music venues – because of this, it’s one of our favourite areas of London to explore.

Camden Highlights

• Street Art – Camden is another of London’s best-known street art hubs. Take a wander and find your new favourite piece using this guide. 
• Camden Market – There are actually quite a few markets dotted around Camden, and they still form the epicentre of London’s alternative shopping scene. 
• Regent’s Park – Want to get away from the crowds? Find yourself a patch of grass in Regent’s Park. 

Suggested Camden Hotels in London

• Camden Enterprise Hotel – a modern hotel located inside a beautiful old Victorian building

Read Next: Cool Things to do in Camden

Further Afield: Exploring Different London Neighbourhoods Outside the Centre

East london.

Centuries ago, East London was the rough fringe of the city – this is, afterall, the region of Jack the Ripper and other dark figures of London’s history.

Today, however, it is the poster child for urban renewal, home to many fabulously cool areas in London such as Hackney and Bethnal Green.

While these are a little further out for the most iconic London attractions, there’s good transport links with the Tube. Plus, they have many attractions in their own right.

One highlight of East London is the many great markets to browse. From fashionable Brick Lane to the explosion of colour that is the Columbia Road Flower Market , it’s a great place to shop.

Read Next: East London Guide

West London 

West London is famous for its many cultural institutions, from galleries to arthouse theatres. It’s also a popular residential hotspot, thanks to its beauty and ease of getting around.

Prices here tend to be a little bit steeper than over on the east, but in return you’ll be in the heart of some of London’s best shopping, dining and sightseeing.

Areas including Chiswick, Chelsea , Hammersmith, Richmond (with its famous Richmond Park ) and Putney are all gorgeous areas in West London. 

Chelsea is great if you hope to spend plenty of time sipping coffee in a picturesque cafe or shopping along the famous King’s Road – while Hammersmith (and nearby Shepherd’s Bush) are legendary players in the live music scene. 

Don’t forget to swing by the iconic Kew Gardens either. 

North London 

Heading further north, London becomes quite eclectic – with everything from village-y feeling neighbourhoods to popular nightlife hotspots.

Areas like Little Venice , Hampstead Heath and Highgate (home to the famous cemetery ) are far more laidback than their inner city counterparts, and perfect if you like things a little more peaceful.

On the other hand, Islington and nearby Angel are far more bustling. Here, you can expect to be amongst a great selection of boutiques, restaurants and artsy theatres – check out what’s on at The Almeida for starters.

South London 

Many city dwellers call the areas in South London home, as many neighbourhoods boast ample green space and that sought after village-y, community feel.

That’s not to say that South London is sleepy – far from it. You’ll still find plenty of great shops, bars and pubs (of course) in these areas.

Some hotspots in South London include, Peckham , Clapham , lively Brixton and eclectic Tooting.

The Best Areas in London: Frequently Asked Questions

On your first-time visit to London, you’ll probably want to cross off as many big ticket items as possible. So, we recommend staying as central as possible.  Westminster, London Bridge and South Bank are all ideal London neighbourhoods for tourists as they’ll keep you close to the action.

If your favourite transport option is your own two feet, then we recommend sticking to the area between Tower Bridge in the East and Victoria in the West – preferably within ½ mile of the river. Anywhere here will have you in walking distance of the sights – with some popular options being Westminster, Covent Garden, London Bridge or The City.

As mentioned above, choosing the best neighbourhood in London is kind of like choosing your favourite child. You love them all equally, because they’re all unique (or at least that’s what we were told as kids). Overall, however, you really can’t go past the convenience of Covent Garden, South Bank and London Bridge. These are great bases, with excellent transport links that will have you exploring the rest of London in a jiffy.

This seems to change from week to week as house prices in London push ever higher, but generally the most affluent areas in London are:  Kensington  Chelsea Knightsbridge Mayfair  Notting Hill and  Westminster  The list could go on…

Well, isn’t that the million-pound question? We would pick Brixton, Shoreditch and Peckham if you’re looking for happening areas with a lot of local culture.  If money’s no object, Notting Hill strikes the right balance between being chi-chi yet still actually lovely rather than just a bit sickening and dull.

Practical Tips to Consider Before Booking Your London Accommodation

• The Tube is your friend when getting from neighbourhood to neighbourhood. We recommend picking accommodation that is close to a stop, so you can get around quickly and easily. That said, London is very walkable so if you’re willing to put in the miles, you need never get on public transport at all. 
• It’s no surprise that the more central you are, the more you can expect to pay. If you are on a budget, consider staying a bit further out. The great public transport links means even places on the outskirts are easy to get to.
• Great hotels in popular parts of London can book out quickly, especially if your visit coincides with a big event (like the Notting Hill Carnival). Book as soon as you can – especially since most hotels will offer free cancellation via Booking.com if your plans change.

Planning Your Stay in London: Read Next

• 2 Days in London – A Step by Step Itinerary
• The Best Things to do in London – 60 Cool Things You Shouldn’t Miss 
• The London Sightseeing Guide – What to See and What to Skip 
• What to Pack for London: Season by Season 

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The Best London Neighborhoods for Every Kind of Traveler

In a city of london’s size, knowing your hackney from your hampstead, your bankside from your bermondsey, can make all the difference in planning the perfect itinerary..

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Whether you’re a history buff or an art lover, there’s an ideal London neighborhood for you.

Photo by Alexey Fedorenko/Shutterstock

Whether you’re coming to London to see the antiquities at the British Museum , shop Oxford Street, or catch the latest star-studded show on the West End, finding the right neighborhood to stay in can make all the difference. Do you want to blend in, drinking at the local pub, picking up groceries at the market, hopping on public transport into central London to sightsee? Or do you want to stay a few minutes’ walk from Big Ben, immersing yourself in the swift-moving city life along the Thames?

We’ve mapped out the city for you, choosing the neighborhoods and boroughs that work best for different types of travelers, from those seeking traces of historic London to those in search of the right now. From culture-filled Soho to off-the-beaten-path Bermondsey, these neighborhoods make for a jolly good introduction to the many faces of this nonstop city.

1. Islington

Best for living like a local Unlike younger cities, planned from the get-go, grand old London has always felt like an agglomeration of the smaller (often medieval) communities it grew out of. And in many parts of the city, you can still live something akin to village life. Islington is full of those pockets—Highbury, Barnsbury, Tufnell Park—where tree-lined streets and 19th-century townhouses are served by some of the best neighborhood cafés and restaurants in the world.

The tastiest biang biang noodles in the city are at Xi’an Impression on Benwell Road, while Upper Street—between Angel and Highbury Corner—is an ever-changing array of dining delights, like Yotam Ottolenghi’s flagship restaurant . Legendary pubs include the Duke of Cambridge , the country’s first to be certified organic, and you’ll barely need to travel beyond the end of your road for entertainment. The live music scene thrives at Islington Assembly Hall and Union Chapel ; historic cinemas include the 111-year-old Screen on the Green ; and the 325-seater Almeida is one of the most dynamic and influential studio theaters in London. It’s also a surprisingly great place to see celebrities up close and personal: Recent productions have starred the likes of Paul Mescal, Saoirse Ronan, and Ted Lasso Emmy-nominee Toheeb Jimoh.

One of the best ways to experience Bermondsey is at its food-filled weekend market.

Photo by JuliaST/Shutterstock

2. Bermondsey

Best for beer lovers

Just over the river from Tower Bridge and east of Borough Market in southeast London, Bermondsey is part industrial, part residential. But don’t let the plain warehouses fool you: There’s plenty here for the hungry and thirsty traveler, and it’s an excellent base for exploring London, with Tube links to Waterloo, London Bridge, and Westminster .

Maltby Street Market is probably the most famous highlight in Bermondsey, where stalls sell everything from toasties and duck frites to empanadas and Ethiopian food on weekends. Throughout the week, the adjacent railway arches house the Market’s permanent members, including the Spanish bodega Bar Tozino, a florist, a barber shop, and Malt Craft Beer , which sells beer and cider from across the United Kingdom. The neighborhood’s most lauded restaurant is 40 Maltby Street , which occupies the warehouse of Gergovie Wines and serves unfussy sandwiches (like glazed ham, cheddar, and piccalilli) by day and elegant seasonal British food by night—but be sure to check the hours because it’s not open every day!

For something to drink, head to the Bermondsey Beer Mile, where a smattering of small-scale breweries tucked underneath the railway arches open their doors to serve some of London’s best beers on weekend afternoons. Standouts include Hiver Beers , which makes honey beers and hosts sea chantey nights; the sustainability-focused Bianca Road Brew Co. ; and London Beer Factory’s Barrel Project , which is dedicated to barrel-aged beers.

The new Raffles London at the OWO exudes the grandeur you’d expect in the city’s undisputed seat of power, Westminster.

Courtesy of Raffles London at the OWO

3. Westminster

Best for power brokers

When TV anchors talk about what’s happened in Westminster today, they’re talking politics as much as geography. The place-name has become shorthand for Britain’s seat of government thanks to the neighborhood’s rich history as an epicenter of power. Stand on Whitehall and you can sense its importance in every direction—from the prime minister’s residence at 10 Downing Street, to the secret bunkers of Winston Churchill’s Cabinet War Rooms , to Banqueting House, where Charles I was the one and only English king to be executed. Nearby, after six years of renovations, Big Ben lost its scaffolding and reopened to the public in July 2023.

Last September, the neighborhood welcomed one of the most exciting new hotels in the past decade, Raffles London at the OWO (aka the Old War Office). With its iconic cupola, this Edwardian baroque landmark is where Secretary of State for War Winston Churchill presided and where MI5 and MI6 were born, and it’s been revitalized after a reported $1.76 billion overhaul and expansion to include a Guerlain Spa and restaurants by Argentinian-born chef Mauro Colagreco. Joining the Raffles in 2025, just down the street, will be the city’s first Waldorf Astoria, which is taking over the grand neoclassical Admiralty Arch, completed in 1912.

Neighboring Mayfair and Piccadilly are the places to immerse yourself in the aristocratic footsteps of its previous inhabitants. Hotels like Claridge’s and the Athenaeum maintain not just their grand facades but also the elegant interiors that have welcomed curious and well-heeled travelers for centuries. The area around St. James’s Park is the perfect place to take yourself back in time. Shop for posh food and wine at Fortnum & Mason (the royal grocer) and Berry Bros. & Rudd (the royal vintner); try on the toppers at Lock & Co , the world’s oldest hat shop; or stop for London’s most powerful martini at Dukes . And to indulge in the most British of institutions, take afternoon tea surrounded by art deco glamour at the Wolseley or the Ritz .

Streets like Broadway Market in Hackney are lined with independent restaurants that attract diners from around the city.

Photo by Shutterstock/cktravels.com

Best for foodies Incorporating hipster hot spots Hoxton, Shoreditch, and Dalston, the borough of Hackney is still the place where new things start in London. And right now that means restaurants. Once scrappy and industrial, the area is now home to a slew of Michelin-starred establishments, including the Clove Club , Lyle’s , Cycene , and Brat , which takes its name from the Old English word for turbot. A whole, charcoal-grilled version of the flat fish, meant for sharing, is a menu staple.

But beyond these high-end dining rooms, chefs are innovating in spectacular ways in all corners of the borough. Take, for instance, Acme Fire Cult , a live-fire restaurant that started as a pandemic-era pop-up in a disused parking lot and now operates out of a back alley in Dalston; sure, there’s meat on the barbecue-heavy menu, but there are also items like smoked beets, coal-roasted leeks, and tandoori celeriac. Over near London Fields, meanwhile, you’ll find the neon-lit vegan Szechuan restaurant Facing Heaven , which serves inventive dishes like chili oil sundaes and haute sandwiches inspired by McDonald’s. The culinary innovation extends to drinking dens like the Bauhaus-inspired A Bar with Shapes for a Name , where the staff wears brightly colored uniforms and batched cocktails are made using lab-style equipment like centrifuges.

Sir Christopher Wren, who’s best known for his work on St. Paul’s Cathedral, designed the Old Royal Naval College.

Courtesy of Hanlin Sun/Unsplash

5. Greenwich

Best for history buffs

South of the oxbow bend in the River Thames in the East End, Greenwich is a popular day out for visitors to London, but few choose to stay overnight here. Opt to Airbnb in Greenwich and you’ll find some of this neighborhood’s best bits to yourself once the day-trippers have gone home. Britain’s maritime history has its home here in the form of the regal Old Royal Naval College , the National Maritime Museum , and the Cutty Sark clipper —all worth an afternoon exploring if you’re a keen historian. Nearby, go in search of deer in the Royal Park, and spot the Prime Meridian line at the Greenwich Observatory , where there are also regular planetarium shows.

Food and drink here are equally exciting, with the Greenwich Market offering 48 food stalls among handmade arts and crafts, jewelry, and clothes. For a classic British dinner, don’t miss the pie, mash, and jellied eels at Goddards pie shop , which has been open since 1890. One of the joys of Greenwich is the varying public transport at your disposal: If you’re heading into town, take the Uber Boat by Thames Clippers , which travels under Tower Bridge all the way to Westminster, or get a seat upfront and watch the city whiz by you on the Docklands Light Railway.

Carnaby Street is a charming fashion destination in Soho.

Photo by Andersphoto/Shutterstock

Best for nightlife and culture For those who come to London eager to embrace everything it has to offer—and happy to be kept up late—there’s nowhere better to start than Soho, the pulsing, boozy district at the very heart of town. A single square mile of independent stores , famous old pubs, and every kind of restaurant crammed into a maze of historic streets and alleyways, Soho feels like London in miniature. Surrounding it are some of Britain’s best-known streets, including a bustling Chinatown and the shopping hot spots of Oxford and Regent streets.

Authors, musicians, artists, and media types have long made this area their second home; book a room at Dean Street Townhouse or the Soho Hotel if you want to encounter them in their natural habitat. Comedy lovers should head straight to the Soho Theatre , which presents multiple shows a night and features some of Britain’s best stand-up, sketch, and theater performers, such as Phoebe Waller-Bridge. For musicals and plays, the bright marquee lights on Shaftesbury Avenue—London’s equivalent of 42nd Street—mark the beginning of one of the world’s great theater districts. The TKTS booth at Leicester Square is the place to buy discount tickets.

This compact neighborhood is also arguably the best place to get a drink in the city, perfect for before or after a show. Standouts include pint-size Bar Termini Soho , an Italian espresso shop by day and cocktail bar by night, known for its martinis and spritzes; the double-decker Swift Soho , which has a walk-in-only upstairs bar and a moodier downstairs bar with cocktails inspired by the team’s world travels; and Noble Rot Soho , one of the city’s most beloved wine bars.

Peckham’s Bussey Building has become a favorite gathering space for creative-minded South Londoners.

Photo by AC Manley/Shutterstock

Best for creatives London hipsters have branched out from over-hyped Shoreditch now: Peckham is the real creative scene. This largely residential neighborhood has no world-famous, star attractions, but plenty of community spirit and buckets of culture. Throw in some fantastic places to eat and hole up in a terraced townhouse here for a delicious slice of London life.

The Bussey Building —a multi-level warehouse space—is the cultural hub of Peckham, with its artist studios and galleries, regular live music nights (don’t miss the South London Soul Train if you’re in town on the right night), and yoga on the rooftop. The building butts up against Rye Lane, which you may recognize as the name and setting of an award-winning 2023 indie rom-com that’s something of a South London answer to Notting Hill . Here, you’ll find independent bars and coffee shops next door to African grocers and hair-braiding shops.

Don’t miss sundowners in the summertime at Frank’s —a bar on the roof of a parking lot—and when you get hungry, opt for exceptional Thai tapas at the Begging Bowl .

Get lost in tranquil nature with a trip to Hampstead Heath.

Photo by Dinko G. Kyuchukov/Shutterstock

8. Hampstead

Best for outdoorsy types

If you’re keen to visit the Big Smoke but still value your fresh air, Hampstead is a good bet. Stretched across a large hill in the north of the city, Hampstead Heath offers stunning views of its skyline, and the population who live around its edges are probably the luckiest (and most tranquil) of London’s residents, with 790 acres of public green space on their doorstep.

As well as basking in its flora and fauna—ancient trees and hundreds of species of birds, not to mention hedgehogs, foxes, moles, and bats—you can take a swim in its famous ponds (with separate bathing areas for men and women). The Romantic poet John Keats lived nearby ( you can visit his home ), and these days the heath is a prime location for celebrity spotting. Hampstead village, with its snug little pubs and high-end clothing boutiques, is an artsy, liberal place, and many actors, directors, and musicians can be seen taking their daily constitutionals.

The Tate Modern occupies a former power station, and its cavernous interiors—which often include interactive installations—are beloved by art lovers of all ages.

Photo by Kamira/Shutterstock

9. Bankside

Best for families There are plenty of London suburbs that will happily accommodate your double stroller and sell you an overpriced babyccino: Stoke Newington, Dulwich, and Battersea, to name a few. But if you want to take your kids to see the sights without having to navigate complicated journeys on public transport, how about somewhere closer to the Thames? The 1.5-mile stretch of South Bank between Waterloo and London Bridge is a much-loved walk for tourists and locals alike, showcasing riverside views of the city’s most famous landmarks, from St. Paul’s Cathedral to the Shard. For grown-ups, it’s also where you’ll find some of the city’s best design hotels, including the Bankside Hotel and Sea Containers London , home to the award-winning Lyaness cocktail bar.

It costs nothing to visit the permanent collections at Tate Modern , or its ever-entertaining Turbine Hall installations (giant swings, slides, staircases, and monster spiders have all featured in the past). There are often free performances, festivals, and funfairs happening at the Southbank Centre , or you can go highbrow with an educational tour or play at Shakespeare’s Globe . For something a bit more macabre, check out the Clink Prison Museum and the London Dungeon .

Borough Market offers an endless variety of food stalls, in addition to pilgrimage-worthy brick-and-mortar spots like the elegant Persian restaurant Berenjak and the cult-favorite Padella , where the rotating menu of seasonal pastas is so wildly popular that it has instituted a virtual queue to manage the crowds.

This article originally appeared online in May 2019; it was updated most recently on April 22, 2024, to include current information.

25 Prettiest Neighborhoods in London to Visit & Walk Around

By: Author The Working Line

Posted on July 3, 2024

There may be affiliate links throughout the content you're about to read. When you purchase from my links, I may earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you) which helps me provide even more awesome content for you :)

A complete guide to the prettiest neighborhoods in London to visit, walk around and stay – from posh areas to street art neighborhoods , you’ll find them all here!

When you’re on holiday, you want to satisfy your eyes and be overwhelmed with the beauty of the huge city that is London.

And you’re in luck, because finding new free views , secret gardens, hidden gems and rooftops is one of my favorite things to do.

So whether you’re looking for the neighborhoods to stay with your family or really just sophisticated areas to walk around…

Keep reading and you’ll know everything there is to know about beautiful and romantic spots!

There are plenty of artsy, really underrated neighborhoods in London that deserve a second, and heck, even a third glance.

In this guide, we’ll focus on all the prettiest neighborhoods in London to walk around, stay, and visit over and over again.

They’re mostly located in some of the poshest areas in West London , and are usually very safe if you’re looking for places to stay with your family.

For all those interested in finding aesthetic free views in London and instagrammable places , you’re exactly where you need to be!

Prettiest Neighborhoods in London to Walk Around & Stay: Chelsea

Chelsea is best known for being one of the poshest areas in London, and offers anything from luxurious coffee shops to perfect mews.

The colorful streets in Chelsea itself are enough to make you come again, and if you’re ever looking for places to do shopping in London , that’s the perfect area.

For those looking for neighborhoods in London for families, Chelsea is one of the safest.

And there are many charity shops in Chelsea that are really worthwhile, especially if you’re looking for find cheap, secondhand designer clothes!

Read: The Prettiest East London Neighborhoods

Upper Class London Neighborhoods to Visit: South Kensington

One of my favorite nontouristy things to do in London is walking around South Kensington.

Of course, I love paying a visit to the free museums like the Victoria & Albert Museum and the Natural History Museum.

But if you’re just looking for the prettiest neighborhoods in London to walk around without a defined goal, you’ll love this posh area.

Some of the cutest bakeries in London are located in South Kensington , too, from Molly Rose to Aux Merveilleux de Fred.

Two must tries if you’re just looking to enjoy London with your tastebuds!

Most Beautiful Areas in London: Dulwich

Another one of the most beautiful areas in London is Dulwich, located in the South East, after Brixton.

And if you’re ever looking for the cutest villages in London , Dulwich is one of them.

One of the main attractions is the famous Dulwich Picture Gallery, but beyond that, whether you’re looking for a quaint high street or beautiful shops, you’ll love this spot.

Prettiest Neighborhoods in London to Walk Around & Stay: Hampstead

Hampstead is undeniably one of the prettiest neighborhoods in London, with its tree-lined streets and beautiful pergola.

One of the most secret places in London, Hampstead offers picturesque, knuckly streets, minimalist and instagrammable cafes , and beautiful nature.

It’s not easy to find beautiful nature in London , but when you know the spots, you can have the loveliest walks in town.

And if you’re looking for places to see flowers blooming in London, Hampstead and the Hill Garden & Pergola definitely are two perfect places.

Upper Class London Neighborhoods to Visit: Mayfair

There are lots of amazing halal restaurants in Mayfair , lots of art galleries and high-end shops.

And that’s here one of the prettiest neighborhoods to visit in London , especially if you’re planning to spend Christmas here.

Mayfair becomes one of the hotspots for the best Christmas decorations in London around the end of November.

From Fendi to Cartier, you have lots of beautiful shops and pretty photography spots all around New Bond Street.

Burlington Arcade, one of the most beautiful shopping centers in London , is located really close too, on Piccadilly.

All in all, whether you’re looking for posh areas in London to visit or safe places to stay safely while visiting, Mayfair has something for you.

Read: The Best Hidden Gems in Mayfair

Most Beautiful Areas in London: Covent Garden

Covent Garden is another one of the prettiest neighborhoods in London, especially during the spring and the fall.

Some of the best makeup stores in London are located there, and it’s both peaceful and hectic to walk around Covent Garden.

And if you’re ever looking for the best cheap eats in Central London , there are a couple around Covent Garden you’ll love!

Read: A Quirky Foodie Itinerary in Covent Garden

Prettiest Neighborhoods in London to Walk Around & Stay: Chiswick

If you’re ever looking for really hidden gems in London , pop by the Carrie Reichardt’s house in Chiswick.

That’s not the most famous landmark in London , is it, but it’s highly instagrammable and not too far from Chiswick House and gardens.

Located in West London , Chiswick is probably one of the most secret neighborhoods in London, with its many local stories.

Perfect if you’re looking for cute villages inside London and really break away from the city life!

Upper Class London Neighborhoods to Visit: Marylebone

The gorgeous Marylebone neighborhood is located close to Oxford Street, and yet, when you’re there, you feel a world away.

Some of the cutest mews in London are located in Marylebone, like Devonshire Mews South.

Anyone looking for the most beautiful, upper class neighborhoods in London would do well to check out Marylebone.

There are also lots of cool things to do in Marylebone, and if you’re a student or freelancer, some really good study cafes .

Prettiest Neighborhoods in London to Walk Around: Stoke Newington

Stoke Newington is another one of the lesser-known neighborhoods in London – at least, from a tourist attraction point of view.

And yet, it’s another one of those really quiet London villages where it feels amazing to walk around and take the time to live.

There are some really cute cafes in Stoke Newington, as well as lots of artisan shops and even some street art .

And for those looking for some other really underrated, bohemian areas of London, check out Dalston nearby!

It offers some of the best charity shops in London , and offers countless options for ethnic food as well as lots of street art and colorful houses!

Prettiest Neighborhoods in London to Walk Around & Stay: Canary Wharf

One of my goals in life is to rent my own studio in Canary Wharf , and that says a lot about how picturesque this whole area is.

If you’re more into finding scenic, secret gardens in London rather than seeing the sun set on the skyscrapers every evening, that’s probably not for you.

However, if you pay a visit to Westferry Circus, and you see the view on the Thames and Canary Wharf…

You’ll easily understand why this is one of the prettiest neighborhoods in London.

There are also some good halal restaurants in Canary Wharf , if you’d like to end the day by seeing the view of London!

Prettiest Neighborhoods in London to Walk Around: Greenwich

I used to live in Greenwich and always felt like it was indeed one of the cutest villages inside London.

From Greenwich, you can see some of the best views of Canary Wharf , and even get vegan doughnuts at Ruby’s of London.

Artisanal shops and one of the best places to spot the sunset in London?

This is indeed one of the most underrated, prettiest neighborhoods in London to visit with friends , family, or your partner on a relaxed date.

Most Beautiful Areas in London: Belgravia

Chelsea is one of the most famous areas of London when spring comes around, but one shouldn’t forget Belgravia.

I mentioned Belgravia briefly before, as Belgrave Square hosts a beautiful sculpture of Da Vinci’s Vitruvian Man.

You’re also close to one of the best shopping centers in London , none other than Harrods.

When spring comes around, floral installations are set up for the Belgravia in Bloom event, which only last a few days.

However, anyone ever looking for the most instagrammable places in London should definitely pay it a visit – with your phone charged!

Prettiest Neighborhoods in London to Walk Around & Stay: Primrose Hill

Primrose Hill is known as one of the most colorful places in London , and easily accessible from Chalk Farm and Covent Garden.

Pay a visit to Chalcot Square , walk around and discover new colorful houses…

Primrose Hill is simply one of the quietest and pretty neighborhoods in London, perfect if you’re looking for romantic places to discover.

Upper Class London Neighborhoods to Visit: Fitzrovia

Some of the most scenic places in London are the mews, and you can find them in many different areas in London.

That includes Marylebone, that includes Chelsea, Paddington, and that also includes Fitzrovia .

In addition, there are plenty of cute study cafes in Fitzrovia near Tottenham Court Road, and cool gardens to sit and relax for a while.

Read: Fitzrovia’s Hidden Gems: A Quirky Itinerary in London

Prettiest Neighborhoods in London: Bloomsbury

Now with Bloomsbury, if you’re looking for upper class London neighborhoods, you’ll be served.

One of my favorite things to do in Bloomsbury is paying a visit to the Sicilian Avenue.

The architecture there is beautiful, and it’s very much a hidden gem right in Central London.

If you want to have breakfast and coffee, Sicilian Avenue is lined with shops and restaurants so make sure you enjoy every moment!

Prettiest Neighborhoods in London to Walk Around & Stay: Knightsbridge

Knightsbridge is obviously another one of the prettiest neighborhoods in London, and filled with restaurants, instagrammable cafes , green spaces and art galleries.

One of my favorite free art galleries in London, Saatchi Gallery, is located close by.

Elan Cafe Hans Crescent is close to Harrods, which offers some of the best luxury brands in London.

There are plenty of cool things to do in Knightsbridge, beyond it being just another aesthetic photography spot.

PS: if you want to see the Christmas lights in London , Harrods is always a good idea!

Upper Class London Neighborhoods to Visit: Richmond

Now for those looking for secret villages in London, you have Richmond upon Thames.

From the station to the river, you have a few minutes walk, and you’ll see, you’re in one of the prettiest places in London .

It does feel like a village there.

Plus, there are lots of small artisan shops, restaurants and coffee shops and riverside terraces that would almost make you believe you’re in a riviera.

Prettiest Neighborhoods in London: Highgate

Highgate is another one of the most famous – and prettiest neighborhoods in London to walk around, and even to stay if you find an Airbnb.

I used to rent a room in North Finchley and passed by Highgate almost every day on the bus to go to Central London.

And if there’s one thing you need to check there, it’s the Highgate Cemetery.

It’s one of the most beautiful cemeteries in London, and well, you must know by now I’m strangely attracted to cemeteries and ruins.

Yet another really posh area in North London to walk around and chill while having a drink!

Prettiest Neighborhoods in London to Walk Around & Stay: Muswell Hill

I used to pay a visit to charity shops in Muswell Hill pretty often when I used to live in North Finchley, and I love this area.

The Edwardian architecture can be spotted for a long way away, and on clear days, you have some of the most beautiful views of London from Muswell Hill .

Lots of small bakeries and coffee shops, beautiful Italian restaurants and charity bookshops, too…

Muswell Hill simply is one of the prettiest villages in London.

Upper Class London Neighborhoods to Visit: Vauxhall, Battersea, Nine Elms

Aside from Battersea Power Station, the shopping center that opened a few months ago and looks absolutely stunning, I don’t see many London guides talking about Battersea.

Or Vauxhall.

Or Nine Elms.

All three offer some of the prettiest neighborhoods in London, as well as places to see the sunset over the Thames.

Also, one of the most hidden gems in London , a tiny replica of St Paul’s Cathedral, is attached to Vauxhall Bridge.

That’s always something cool to know aside from enjoying the water and the view on the London eye!

Most Beautiful Areas in London: Southbank

Yes, I do spend most of my time around London Bridge in study places in Southbank .

But I do still enjoy the fact that you have one of the most secret rooftops in London at the Oxo Tower.

I do enjoy the fact that when you’re looking for secret beaches in London , you go to Southbank (and there are plenty around town).

From sunrise to sunset, Southbank and the Thames gliding smoothly are just one of the prettiest neighborhoods in London to walk around and relax.

And some hot chocolate and Crosstown Doughnuts at Coffee Academy are always a must when I’m walking around Southbank!

Prettiest Neighborhoods in London to Walk Around & Stay: City of London

The whole City of London area always impresses me to my core.

From Liverpool Street to Fenchurch Street and Bank, I absolutely love it and I do feel it’s one of the most scenic places in London .

Well, if you’re looking for places to stay in London, I wouldn’t necessarily recommend the City of London , since it’s mainly offices in there.

And the price would be incredibly painful.

However, if you’re looking for beautiful, secret photography spots in London , there are a couple close to Bank station.

With free views of the Sky Garden, Leadenhall Market and St Dunstan in the East , there’s clearly a lot to see here.

Prettiest Neighborhoods in London to Walk Around & Stay: Bermondsey

Bermondsey is really central, since it’s located close to Vinegar Yard and London Bridge Station.

If you’ve been here before, you know that some of my favorite cafes to work in London are located around Southbank, London Bridge and Bermondsey.

And well, if you’re looking for beautiful posh areas to walk around in London, Bermondsey is it.

You have some trendy cafes in Bermondsey that are worth a try, too.

But beyond that, some of the best Italian restaurants in London Bridge are located in that area.

Prettiest Neighborhoods in London to Walk Around & Stay: Holland Park

Holland Park, with its picturesque rows of white houses, is another one of the purest, prettiest neighborhoods in London.

Adjacent Holland Park, with the beautiful Dutch Garden and Kyoto Garden, makes for the perfect background for a romantic date in London .

You’re not too far from Notting Hill Gate and South Kensington, and you have here two of the most secret London gardens on top of the cake.

Prettiest Neighborhoods in London to Walk Around & Stay: Notting Hill

Last in this guide to the prettiest neighborhoods in London , you have Notting Hill.

Portobello Market, for starters, is one of the best markets in London for ethnic specialties and delicious street food.

And then, you also have all the colorful streets in Notting Hill , street art at the end of Portobello Road, and so much more!

For those who like finding deals, you’ll find charity shops in Notting Hill that almost exclusively sell secondhand designer clothes.

But before you go shopping, have some breakfast in Notting Hill from one of the French pastry shops – or have a proper British brunch!

Read: Rotherhithe’s Hidden Gems: A Unique London Itinerary

There you have them, all the prettiest neighborhoods in London to visit, walk around, and stay with your family or your partner!

Hopefully, from Bloomsbury to Highgate, you’ll have found here some scenic places to visit .

There are lots of other cool, secret places to see for a first time visit in London , so make sure you do have some variety!

Until next time!

Quirky Themed London Itinerary Ideas

• Italy in London: An Unusual Itinerary to Italian Places in London
• Paris in London: An Unusual Itinerary to French Places in London
• Morocco in London: An Unusual Itinerary to Moroccan Places
• London Foodie Itinerary Around Piccadilly & Soho
• A Local’s Fashion in London Itinerary from Museums to Shops
• Dark Academia in London: A Secret London Itinerary
• A Quirky Bookish Itinerary in London
• The Old London: A Historic Itinerary in the City of London
• How to Spend 10 Days in London: A Complete Itinerary
• How to Spend 3 Days in London: A Fun Itinerary
• How to Spend 24 Hours in London: A Full Itinerary

Curious Traveler’s Guides

• The Curious Traveler’s Guide to Spitalfields, East London
• The Curious Traveler’s Guide to Canary Wharf, East London
• The Curious Traveler’s Guide to Covent Garden, Central London
• The Curious Traveler’s Guide to Smithfield, City of London
• The Curious Traveler’s Guide to Liverpool Street, East London
• The Curious Traveler’s Guide to Bethnal Green, East London
• The Curious Traveler’s Guide to Fleet Street, City of London
• The Curious Traveler’s Guide to London’s Instagrammable Places
• The Curious Traveler’s Guide to London’s Secret and Free Museums
• The Curious Traveler’s Guide to Multicolor Places in London
• The Curious Traveler’s Guide to London’s Best Restaurants

Other London Life

• Living in London: Things I Have Learned Over the Years
• The Must Have Apps to Survive in London
• The Best Supermarkets and Food Shops in London
• How to Save Money on Groceries in London
• How to Live in London on a Budget
• How to Eat in London on a Budget
• How to Make Friends in London
• How to Move to London – and Survive as an Expat
• The Best Tips for Student Budget in London
• The Things I Wish I Knew Before Going to London
• First Time Travel to London: All There is To Know
• London Travel Guides for Tourists and Locals
• How to Pack Your Suitcase for Digital Nomads
• Advantages and Disadvantages of Life in a Hostel
• How to Survive Life in a Hostel

Other London Travel

• The Cutest Pink Places in London
• The Prettiest Places for Nature in London
• The Most Colorful Places in London
• The Best Christmas Decorations in London
• The Poshest Areas in London
• The Prettiest Mews in London
• The Prettiest Streets in London
• The Prettiest Streets in Covent Garden
• The Most Colorful Streets in Camden
• The Most Colorful Streets in Notting Hill
• Why Are There Colorful Streets in London?
• Where to See Christmas Decorations in London?
• Where to See Autumn Colors in London?
• The Best Harry Potter Locations in London

Secret London

• Artistic Hidden Gems in London, Statues & Secret Views
• The Best Hidden Gems in Brick Lane
• The Best Hidden Gems in Mayfair
• The Best Hidden Gems in Covent Garden
• The Best Hidden Gems in Oxford Street
• The Best Hidden Gems in North London
• The Best Hidden Gems in South London
• The Best Hidden Gems in East London
• The Best Hidden Gems in West London
• The Best Hidden Gems in London Bridge
• The Best Free Secret Gardens in London
• The Most Secret Gardens in Central London
• Chalcot Square Primrose Hill, London’s Most Colorful Spot
• St Dunstan in the East Church Ruins, A Must Visit in London

Other Things to Do in London

• The Best Things to Do in Canary Wharf
• The Best Things to Do in Soho
• The Best Things to Do in London Bridge
• 7 Things To Do in London Bridge in One Hour
• The Best Things to Do in Camden Town
• The Best Romantic Date Ideas in London
• The Best Non Touristy Things to Do in London
• The Best Harry Potter Things to Do in London
• The Best Things to Do on London’s Piccadilly Line
• The Best Free Things to Do on London’s Central Line
• The Best Things to Do During Summer in London
• The Best Things to Do in London When It Rains

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Sam is a certified fashion makeup artist, a freelance writer, a blogger and a digital nomad. Since 2019, she roams around the world, from London to Rome and shares her knowledge about makeup, scented candles, travel, blogging and the digital nomad lifestyle.

• The Working Line https://theworkingline.com/author/theworkingline/ Fall in NYC: 14 Best Things to Do in the Big Apple
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An expert's guide to London neighborhoods

One of the greatest charms of London is that rather than it being one huge hulking metropolis, it actually feels like a ramshackle cluster of villages, each with its own vibe, quirks and personality.

Whilst Greater London is officially divided into 32 boroughs, some of which even locals haven't heard of, Londoners really define areas of the city by neighborhood. We talk of heading to a gig in Brixton, rather than "Lambeth", and for drinks in Soho, rather than "The City of Westminster". Their boundaries are often a little more abstract, and it is these neighborhoods that we will dive into.

If you want to eat well and have — perhaps too much — fun, Soho is the spot. This is probably the most well-known neighborhood in London and it's somewhat sordid past spills over to today in a buzzy and exciting way.

Soho is bordered by Oxford Circus and Tottenham Court Road to the north, Regent Street to the west, Charing Cross Road to the east, and Shaftesbury Avenue to the south. It is home to some of the most famous and popular theaters, bars and restaurants, and the original outpost of world-famous members club, Soho House on Greek Street.

For a full Soho experience, get tickets to a West End show, march up and down Old Compton Street and the surrounding area for drinks and book in for a late-night session at one of the oldest jazz clubs in the world, Ronnie Scott's.

Knightsbridge

If you've got cash to splash, head slightly south-west of central London to Knightsbridge. You'll find some of the most expensive real estate in the country here with the highest-value properties fetching up to $9,000 per square foot.

Even if you don't think you'll be buying a pad, it's fun to look around and soak up the atmosphere of the very wealthy and international crowd. No trip to London is complete without experiencing Harrods , the U.K.'s poshest department store.

Read more: 17 best hotels in London for every type of traveler

The beating heart of east London, Shoreditch rose to fame as an edgy spot and although it has certainly become far more mainstream, you'll still find the trendiest hotels like the Nobu, restaurants and independent retailers there.

A local favorite is the Colombia Road Flower Market, which is open every Sunday . Not only will you nab a bargain on an incredibly wide array of plants and flowers, but you'll get a sense of "old London", with the stall owners shouting out their offers of the day. Don't miss the small alleyways that run off Columbia Road for incredible vintage finds, coffees and cakes at places like Lily Vanilli Bakery.

Also known to locals as the square mile, this small enclave is a world in itself -- home to huge banks, law firms, insurance companies and the London Stock Exchange. The City sits on the eastern side of London, and you can always tell when you are within its boundaries by the unique black white and red starred bollards that line the roads.

The architecture is different here to much of the rest of London, as it's home to many of the city's skyscrapers (the rest clustered further east at Canary Wharf). One of the most fun-looking buildings in the city is here, at 30 St Mary Axe, and is known colloquially as the Gherkin.

There is also lots of history here. The City is home to the Tower of London and some very historical markets like Leadenhall Market and the delightfully regenerated Spitalfields Market, full of interesting stalls, more high-end stores and a plethora of food options.

Read more : The complete guide to London's parks and green spaces

Brixton in south London is really up-and-coming, multicultural and, best of all, perhaps -- it's the birthplace of David Bowie. Brixton is also home to some of London's best-loved music venues like the Brixton Academy and the Electric Brixton. It also has strong ties to the Caribbean, which is reflected in the vibrant culture, food and shopping. It's also where Britain's first cultural center dedicated to Black heritage can be found .

Brixton Market is certainly worth a visit. Here, you can find delicious food from practically every continent. Part of the market is on Electric Avenue -- the song with the same name, written by Eddy Grant, refers to this area of the market. Another interesting fact is that the Franco Manca pizza revolution started in Brixton. Give thanks by popping in for a sourdough feast on Market Row.

Greenwich Village in south-east London is a true "out of London" day trip experience. There is the enormous Greenwich Park, home to the Observatory, where the prime meridian passes through -- where the expression "Greenwich Mean Time" comes from. You can actually stand on the line with one foot in each half of the earth. After that, take in the magnificent views of the city with a picnic. Greenwich is a great place for a family day out as there is also the National Maritime Museum -- which is free -- and the Old Royal Naval College, which has featured in films such as "Les Miserables" and "The King's Speech".

Then there's the majestic Cutty Sark -- a restored old British clipper ship that used to be one of the fastest of its time. Tours are available and it's a fascinating way to spend an hour or two. Greenwich also has a fun outdoor market, full of delicious street food, independent boutiques and vintage clothes. After all the excitement, pop into Peyton and Byrne for a coffee and cake. Greenwich is on the DLR and also has a mainline station -- or get the tube to Canada Water then jump on the bus.

Read more : 8 ways to spend a rainy day in London

Hampstead & Primrose Hill

Head north-west on the tube's Northern line for not much more than 10 minutes from the center of London and you'll find yourself in a completely different world. Home to celebrities like Sam Smith and Taylor Swift, Hampstead feels in places like a quaint village with tiny winding cobbled streets, and high-end independent shops, bakeries and restaurants. It sits against one of London's most beautiful parks, Hampstead Heath, complete with swimming ponds.

I love the tiny Japanese grill restaurant, Jin Kichi, and for one of the best Sunday roasts in London, don't miss the historical Spaniard's Inn.

Down the road towards Camden, after passing through equally beautiful Belsize Park, you'll find Primrose Hill, another artsy enclave with some fantastic restaurants along the high street, Regent's Park Road. However, you won't want to miss the incredible view of the whole of London from the top of Primrose Hill, which you can climb in less than five minutes from the high street.

Notting Hill

Home to the world-famous Notting Hill Carnival, this neighborhood is more than just the film named after it. It has a gritty past that can still be seen, but today, it's awash with amazing food and a fun vibe and restaurants like Gold combine the two. Notting Hill Arts Club is the spot to enjoy a wild night out.

Portobello Road Market is one of the best places to experience Notting Hill today. At almost two miles long, you'll find everything from antiques to vintage fashion.

King's Cross & Camden

King's Cross was once the miserable and dirty entry point for northerners arriving into London on the East Coast Mainline trains. In the past few years, it has undergone significant regeneration and the actual train stations of St Pancras (home to Eurostar ) and King's Cross (home to platform 9 3/4 of " Harry Potter" fame), along with the immediately surrounding area have become destinations in themselves.

Edging into north London, and on myriad local and national train lines, King's Cross is now the home to large offices of Google/YouTube, Universal Music and Expedia.

The opening of Coal Drops Yard, right across the lovely (in parts) Regent's Canal, secured the status of the area with a host of upmarket shops and restaurants, including the vibey and delicious Coal Office, a collaboration between designer Tom Dixon and prolific Israeli chef Assaf Granit.

Just north of King Cross is Camden, home to the late Amy Winehouse. Camden is full of music venues (like the giant Koko), pubs and edgy market stalls.

South Kensington

Whilst South Kensington might not be the most exciting neighborhood, it is well connected to the west of London on the Piccadilly and District tube lines and is home to some of the grandest museums in the world. Two absolute favorites are the Victoria and Albert and the Natural History Museum, which sit next to each other on Cromwell Road. The gorgeous buildings themselves, built in the mid-1800s, justify a visit to these museums, never mind the incredible contents of both.

For the most spectacular South Kensington experience, catch a show at the 150-year-old Royal Albert Hall. Preferably one where the venue's 9,999 pipe organ is being played.

Marylebone & Mayfair

These two neighborhoods sit to the north and south, respectively, of London's main shopping strip, Oxford Street, to the west of Regent Street. Mayfair is, by far, the posher of the pair (there's a reason why Mayfair is the most expensive square on the British Monopoly board), but both ooze a classy and sophisticated charm.

Mayfair is home to some of the most expensive homes, restaurants and shops, like those that line Bond Street. Marylebone, and its high street, has a far more villagey feel and still is home to many independent retailers. A firm local dinner favorite is schnitzel restaurant Fischer's, where you will feel transported back in time by the traditional menu and wood panelling.

Bottom line

London really does feel like a collection of villages, and each neighborhood brings its own charms. There's only one way to find out which ones you love the most and you get the best vibes from, and that is by spending time in them. So hop on a bike, bus or the tube, and explore all the diversity that London has to offer.

Additional reporting by Hayley Coyle

A Lady in London

And Traveling the World

Lady’s Guide to the 17 Prettiest London Neighborhoods

One of the things I love about walking around London is how many beautiful areas there are to explore. From colorful houses to historic details, there’s always something new to find. And in my wanderings I’ve discovered a lot of lovely places in the city. Today I want to share some of my favorites with you, so here’s A Lady in London’s guide to 17 of the prettiest London neighborhoods.

Prettiest London Neighborhoods

Whether it’s for their beautiful houses or shopfronts, these places all get me excited about London. I like exploring them, finding new places to meander, and letting them inspire me.

While there are plenty of other parts of London I adore— Westminster for its iconic landmarks and the City for its history—these places are particularly worthy of my list because of their less obvious attractions.

Since I promised to share more of south London with you, I’ll start with Dulwich . This leafy village is one of the prettiest London neighborhoods south of the Thames.

With a famous picture gallery, a high street full of cafes, and white wooden street signs with fingers pointing out directions, there’s a lot to love about the area.

Add to that a park with a pond (paddle boating, anyone?), lots of colorful doors, and tree-lined streets, and Dulwich is a true gem.

2. Hampstead

I write and Instagram about Hampstead so often I’m almost embarrassed. But if there’s one London neighborhood that should be on my list, it’s this one.

The village streets, pretty shops, and sprawling heath make it one of the most beautiful places in the city.

Add to that tucked-away pubs like the Holly Bush and the hidden gardens at Fenton House, and Hampstead is a place I could go back to over and over and always discover something new.

3. Kensington

With its abundance of mews streets and royal residence, Kensington is one of London’s most elegant areas.

From the impressive houses along Kensington Palace Gardens to the quiet side streets off Kensington Church Street, this London neighborhood is full of great details.

I adore Kynance Mews in spring and fall and Kensington Gardens in summer.

Add to that a bustling high street, pubs festooned with flowers, and candy-cane striped buildings, and there’s a lot of beauty to take in here.

4. South Kensington

Next door to Kensington, South Kensington is another of my favorite London neighborhoods.

Replete with mews and graced with world-class museums, this part the city has a lot going for it from both a local and visitor perspective. I could spend all day at the V&A, and the Natural History Museum is gorgeous inside and out.

And that’s to say nothing of South Kensington’s lovely restaurants and shops, which radiate out from the tube station in every direction.

I love people watching at the outdoor tables on Exhibition Road and eating my way down Old Brompton Road.

Adjacent to South Kensington, Chelsea is another of the prettiest London neighborhoods. Its side streets are bursting with colorful houses, from the pastels on Bywater Street to the rainbow row on Godfrey Street.

Beyond the colors, I love the King’s Road for its great shopping and the embankment for its historic houses and Thames views.

And don’t even get me started on how much I love exploring the Chelsea Physic Garden and walking around the side streets nearby.

6. Belgravia

Down the road from Chelsea, Belgravia is one of the most elegant parts of London. Overflowing with embassies and ambassadors’ residences, this area is deserving of its location next to Buckingham Palace.

But it’s not just the big buildings that catch my eye. Belgravia also has a lot of great mews and quiet corners to explore.

From Eccleston Yards to Orange Square, there’s no shortage of places to love here. And then there are the beautiful flowers on the facades on Elizabeth Street …

7. Knightsbridge

Neighboring Knightsbridge is equally elegant and known as much for its luxury shopping as it is for its over-the-top house prices.

This is one of the most expensive London neighborhoods and has the looks to match. I love wandering through the food halls at Harrods and taking in the orange brick architecture on Pont Street.

And when I’m in the mood for something more low-key, Knightsbridge has plenty of quiet streets and squares to explore off Brompton Road. Trevor Square is a particular favorite, and Cheval Place is a delight.

8. Notting Hill

Heading north, no list of the prettiest London neighborhoods would be complete without mentioning Notting Hill . This place is famous for its colorful houses and vibrant market, which fills the streets with sights and sounds.

But there’s more to it than just Portobello Road. Notting Hill has great mews to explore and a lot of shops and restaurants that draw people from all over London.

From specialty bookstores like Books for Cooks to neighborhood pubs like The Oak, I could spend all day going from one to the next.

9. Holland Park

Adjacent to Notting Hill, Holland Park is another place that always wows me.

The park itself is full of beauty. Its spring tulips and summer roses are some of the most spectacular in the city. The Japanese garden and its peacocks are delightful, too.

But Holland Park extends beyond green space, and I love exploring Holland Park Mews and the crescents and colors in the streets around it.

And that’s to say nothing of the museums. From the Design Museum to the Leighton House Museum, this area has a lot to offer in the way of cultural attractions.

10. Primrose Hill

Back up north, Primrose Hill is one of the sweetest London neighborhoods. It has Chalcot Square and its pastel houses, and pubs like The Engineer fronting pretty beer gardens.

The high street is lovely to walk down, and there’s always a flower shop or boutique to lure me in.

But perhaps the best thing about Primrose Hill is the view from the top of the hill itself. The panoramas of the London skyline are great from here, and it’s an easy place to escape from the busy city.

11. Highgate

Not far from Primrose Hill, Highgate is another stunner. With the most famous cemetery in London and lots of village streets to explore, this is one of the most beautiful parts of London.

Highgate Cemetery is enchanting, and I love walking through other green spaces like Highgate Wood, Waterlow Park, and Hampstead Heath.

There are great colorful shops around the high street, too. From The Highgate Pantry to Highgate Bookshop, I love all the cheerful facades.

And that’s to say nothing of the houses. I swoon every time I walk by Holly Village.

12. Mayfair

Back in central London, no list of the prettiest London neighborhoods would be complete without a mention of Mayfair .

This luxurious place is full of beauty, from Mount Street Gardens to Mount Street itself. I also love the peace of Brown Hart Gardens, which rises above the street both literally and metaphorically.

And then there are the houses, which always seem to be dripping with flowers, and pubs like The Coach and Horses, which stands alone among modern buildings on Bruton Street like a beacon of the city’s past.

13. Marylebone

Just north of Mayfair, Marylebone is another of the most attractive places in London.

The high street alone could keep me busy all day with shopping and eating. Chiltern Street is full of period buildings and chic shops, too.

But what really keeps me coming back to Marylebone are places like Manchester Square, which is home to the Wallace Collection, one of London’s best small museums, and little streets like New Quebec Street, which is full of good food.

14. St Katharine Docks

Across central London, St Katharine Docks sits beside Tower Bridge and the Tower of London, but often gets overlooked.

I love this area because it’s so different from many other parts of the city. The boats, for one thing. The maritime vibe is a welcome change, and always makes me feel like I’m by the sea.

But it’s not just the marina that gets me excited about St Katharine Docks. I also like what’s around it.

Historic pubs like The Dickens Inn are beautiful with their flower-fronted facades, and the views of Tower Bridge from the Thames are excellent.

15. Greenwich

I’ll come back to south London now. Greenwich is another of the prettiest London neighborhoods, partly for its historic architecture and partly for its residential beauty.

The former includes stunning buildings like the Queen’s House and the Old Royal Naval College, while the latter can be seen on and around streets like Royal Hill.

But the real treat is the view from Greenwich Park and the Royal Observatory. This is one of the best views in London and is worth a trek to the top to see. From Greenwich to Canary Wharf and beyond, it’s a stunning sight.

If you want to explore this London neighborhood, my self-guided Greenwich walk can help.

16. Chiswick

Way west from Greenwich, Chiswick is another London neighborhood that packs a lot of prettiness into one place.

The high street has great restaurants and amazing antiques shops, and I love spending afternoons wandering along the Thames.

I also like walking through the gardens at Chiswick House, where there are bridges and follies galore. It’s a peaceful retreat from the city, and feels like being at a country estate.

17. Richmond

South of Chiswick, Richmond is one of the most beautiful places in the city, not only for its pretty riverfront but also for its stunning park.

I always take a stroll along the river and visit places like Ham House before heading into the park to look for its famous deer.

I also adore Richmond’s high street and side streets. There are a lot of shops and markets here, and alleys like Brewers Lane are a joy to wander down.

London Neighborhoods

I hope you’ve enjoyed this overview of London’s prettiest neighborhoods and that it inspires you to get out and explore.

There are so many great details to find in these places, and it’s easy to go back again and again and uncover something new to love every time.

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16 Comments on Lady’s Guide to the 17 Prettiest London Neighborhoods

Wow! wow and more wow! I was there last month, and stayed at the Nell Gwynn house in South Kensington. Trust me, I came as a tourist but the entire neighborhood was such a sight that all I remember from my visit is the daily walks from my place to Trafalgar and Harrods and the Lord’s ground! I must have clicked more than 200 photographs of the fine symmetrical yet distinctive houses and streets. Mew is a new addition and I will remember it the next time I’m here.

Thank you for other recommendations!

You’re welcome!

Great list! I lived in London as an ex-pat from America for three years in the early 2000’s. I lived in Hampstead for a year and moved down the hill to West Hampstead for the next two. I was getting worried when I didn’t see Primrose Hill…but alas, it was there!

Hi Julie! I always love when you do your lists like this. I think my first pick would be Knightsbridge because you mentioned the quiet 🙂 I hope you had a great week my friend! 🙂

Thanks, Mike! Knightsbridge is a great choice.

I really enjoyed reading this and your photos are beautiful

Thank you! I appreciate it.

Just found these blogs — so helpful! Which neighborhood would you recommend for a first-time visitor from the U.S.? (Family with kids in their 20s)

Please see this blog post for all my tips on that topic: https://www.aladyinlondon.com/2017/07/best-area-stay-london.html

Loved your website and all the descriptions you provide!

Thanks so much! I’m glad to hear that.

Great guiding,nice places.Thank you very much

All your blogs are very educational for me personally you bring to light the beautiful city we live in thank you so much for sharing all your amazing blogs

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A complete guide to the London neighbourhoods

Disclosure: I may earn a small commission from the companies or products mentioned in this post.

Last Updated on June 18, 2023 by London City Calling

Whether you’re looking for the best places to visit in London on a trip to the capital or trying to decide where in London to live, getting to grips with the different London neighbourhoods is a must.

London is a huge city and trying to get your head around the many different areas of London can be a little difficult at first. But not to worry, as a born and bred Londoner, I’m here to help make things simpler.

There are 32 boroughs of London , and within each London borough there are multiple different neighbourhoods. Each neighbourhood of London has its own unique identity, atmosphere and attractions.

I’d be here all day if I tried to take you through every single area in the capital, so here are 24 of the best London neighbourhoods, as well as the top things to see and do in each area…

What you'll find in this post

London Neighbourhoods Map

Central London Neighbourhoods

📍 westminster.

London Borough: Westminster.

Area of London known for:  iconic landmarks and political importance.

Westminster is perhaps the most well-known of all of the neighbourhoods in London, with one of the highest concentrations of landmarks and tourist attractions in the entire city.

Some of the most important sites you’ll find in Westminster include:

• The Palace of Westminster – better known as the Houses of Parliament
• Big Ben – the iconic clock tower  (actually called the Elizabeth Tower)
• Westminster Abbey – Medieval church which has hosted many of Britain’s most significant events
• Buckingham Palace – the Queen’s official London residence and a working royal palace
• 10 Downing Street – the official residence and the office of the British Prime Minister
• Churchill War Rooms – underground bunker where Winston Churchill lived and worked during WWII

📍 The West End

Area of London known for:  theatres, nightlife and shopping.

It feels wrong to lump all of the parts of London’s West End into one, but I could be here all day talking about them individually. So as they’re all just a short walk from each other, I’ll stick with referring to the West End as a whole for now.

The West End is central London’s main entertainment and shopping district, made up of:

• Oxford Circus
• Leicester Square
• Picadilly Circus
• Covent Garden

There’s so much to see and do in the West End, from watching a show in London’s world-famous theatre district, shopping on high-end Regent Street, admiring the street performers in Covent Garden, grabbing dinner in fashionable Carnaby or heading for a night out in one of the many vibrant bars or clubs of Soho.

The West End is one of the most popular areas in London with both locals and tourists alike. An exciting neighbourhood where you could easily spend an entire day shopping, eating, drinking, and exploring.

📍 Victoria

Area of London known for: its transportation links.

A few years back I wouldn’t have bothered adding Victoria to a list of the best London neighbourhoods, being simply one of the city’s main transport hubs. However, the area has overgone a huge renovation over the last several years and has finally earned itself the title of a must-visit destination in its own right.

Nova Food is a brand-new dining and shopping complex just a couple of minutes away from Victoria Station. Nova is home to many of the capital’s most popular eateries such as Bone Daddies, Rail House Cafe, Timmy Green, and Franco Manca.

For a night out, you can head to Flight Club for a cocktail and high-tech game of darts or see the West End production of WICKED at the Apollo Victoria theatre.

Not only is Victoria a major transport hub for visiting other cities in the UK , but it’s also just a short walk from many of London’s biggest attractions in neighbouring Westminster, making it a great place to base yourself on a trip to London .

📍 Bloomsbury

London Borough: Camden.

Area of London known for: it’s top cultural, intellectual, and educational institutions.

Bloomsbury is a true hidden gem and lesser-known London neighbourhood in central London.

Not only is Bloomsbury known for its  fashionable residential area, elegant Georgian townhouses and  picturesque tree-lined green squares , but it is also home to many of London’s top cultural, intellectual, and educational institutions including:

• The British Museum – the largest museum in the UK
• Many top London Universities – incl. University College London, SOAS, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine and the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art
• Famed Bloomsbury publishing house – published the Harry Potter books

A literary hub within the capital, Bloomsbury has been home to many notable writers over the years, including Charles Dickens, Virginia Woolf and William Butler Yeats. Today you can join the large student population enjoying the areas many bookshops, libraries and quaint little cafes.

📍 Fitzrovia

London Borough: Camden/Westminster.

Area of London known for: upscale homes and creative industries.

Bloomsbury’s neighbour Fitzrovia is another hidden gem, set on the western side of Tottenham Court Road. Once a rather bohemian area, Fitzrovia is now a charming, upscale neighbourhood in central London.

Fitzrovia is home to the offices of many of London’s top creative agencies in industries such as advertising, TV production and architecture.

Fitzrovia’s Charlotte Street  is where you’ll find one of the highest concentrations of restaurants in central London, with everything from the elegant dining room of Charlotte Street Hotel to cosy little cafes and many traditional British pubs.

Plus, don’t miss the Fitzroy Tavern , the early-1900s meeting place of famous artists, intellectuals and bohemians, including the one and only George Orwell.

The  BT Tower  is Fitzrovia’s most iconic landmark, while  Regents Park   (home to  London Zoo ) is a short walk to the north and Oxford Street, the West End and Soho are all within walking distance to the south.

📍 Southbank

London Borough: Lambeth/Southwark.

Area of London known for: the London Eye and scenic walks down the River Thames.

South Bank is the area that lines the south bank of the River Thames in central London – as the name suggests – and is one of the most popular places to visit in London amongst tourists.

The South Bank’s long riverside walkway  gives you some of the best views along the Thames and takes you past many of the city’s top attractions:

• The iconic London Eye
• The Sea Life London Aquarium
• The London Dungeons
• Shrek’s Adventure! London
• The Southbank Center Entertainment and Arts Complex
• The National Theatre

Plus, keep your eye out for special events taking place throughout the year. There’s the Underbelly Festival each summer, with street food, open-air bars and free live entertainment, and the charming Southbank Winter Market over the festive period.

📍 Southwark

London Borough: Southwark.

Area of London known for: historic Borough market.

A little further east along the south bank of the River Thames is the exciting London neighbourhood of Southwark, home to many of London’s major tourist attractions  including:

• The Shard – the tallest building in London
• The Tate Modern – one of the city’s top free art galleries
• Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre – reconstruction of original theatre

But most importantly, Southwark is where you’ll find one of the largest and oldest food markets in London; the popular Borough Market .

The bustling market has over 100 stalls selling fresh produce, including fruit, vegetables, meat, fish, cheeses, bread and alcohol, as well as speciality traders from across the world. A foodies paradise in central London!

Check out the best things to eat in Borough Market .

📍 City of London

London Borough: City of London (ceremonial county & district rather than a borough).

Area of London known for: its many towering skyscrapers.

The City of London is one of the most important districts in central London. It contains the capital’s historic centre  and the  primary central business district .

The City is London’s main financial district , home to both the Stock Exchange and the Bank of England. It’s also full of modern corporate skyscrapers which tower over the cobbled medieval streets and the ancient city walls below.

See London’s tallest and most iconic buildings, including:

• 30 St Mary Axe – aka The Gherkin
• 122 Leadenhall Street – aka The Cheesegrater
• 20 Fenchurch Street – aka The Walkie Talkie
• 110 Bishopsgate – aka The Heron Tower

Although a majority of the skyscrapers in the City are offices, several also feature luxurious sky-high restaurants with amazing views over the city skyline . Dinner and cocktails overlooking the capital as the sun sets is certainly one of the best things to do in London at night .

📍 Clerkenwell

London Borough: Islington.

Area of London known for: street food markets and traditional pubs.

Clerkenwell can be found just north of the high-rises of the City and is a residential and business district more regularly frequented by locals rather than visitors to the capital.

The main reason to visit Clerkenwell is for its fantastic street food markets . Cool little cafes and independent shops line pedestrianised Exmouth Market, while Leather Lane Market is a weekday hot spot with locals.

As well as its great foodie offering, the cobbled streets of historic Clerkenwell are filled with cosy traditional pubs packed with local office workers at the end of each day. A lovely spot to get a feel for real London beyond the tourist attractions.

Other London blog posts you might find useful:

• Should you buy the London Pass?
• Where are the best places to stay in London?
• When is the best time to visit London?
• Important things to know before visiting London
• Mistakes tourists make in London and how to avoid them

West London Neighbourhoods

📍 notting hill.

London Borough: Kensington & Chelsea.

Area of London known for: its rows of colourful houses and Portobello Road market.

Between the 1999 film of the same name, its rows of colourful houses splattered all over Instagram and the notorious yearly Carnival,  Notting Hill is one of the most well-known neighbourhoods in London.

The most popular thing to do in Notting Hill is to explore Portobello Road Market , the  world’s largest antique market with over 1,000 dealers selling every kind of antique and collectible.

If antiques aren’t your thing, there are still plenty of other stalls with the likes of tourist nicknacks, affordable clothes, fresh produce and hot food.

📍 South Kensington

Area of London known for: its world-class museums.

Any good London itinerary absolutely must include a visit to the high-end neighbourhood of South Kensington and its many cultural institutions.

Often referred to as London’s museum quarter, South Kensington is home to a number of London’s free world-class museums :

• The Natural History Museum
• The Science Museum
• The V&A Museum

But the museums aren’t all this affluent area of London has to offer. South Kensington is one of London’s most desirable residential areas, with plenty of beautiful homes hidden down picture-perfect courtyards. And if it’s chic restaurants and pretty little cafes you’re looking for, Kensington’s the place to be.

📍 Knightsbridge

London Borough: Kensington & Chelsea/Westminster.

Area of London known for: Harrods department store and other high-end shops.

Just a short distance from South Kensington, Knightsbridge is an upscale residential area with grand Victorian homes surrounding luxurious private garden squares. This area is where you’ll find some of the most expensive houses and apartments in all of London.

Knightsbridge is also home to many luxury restaurants, cafes and shops, including the famous Harrods department store – self-proclaimed “ world’s most famous department store ” – and the Harvey Nichols flagship store.

While you’ll have to be flushed with cash to actually buy anything in Knightbridge, browsing the many high-end stores is always a fun way to spend a rainy afternoon in West London.

East London Neighbourhoods

📍 shoreditch.

London Borough: Hackney.

Area of London known for: colourful street art, vintage shops and vibrant nightlife.

Shoreditch is one of London’s  coolest and most alternative neighbourhoods and is particularly popular with the capital’s young hipster crowd.

As well as the abundance of colourful street art which covers the entire neighbourhood, you’ll find many independent and vintage shops , cool little cafes, hip late-night bars and countless busy nightclubs. Shoreditch will never let you down for a great night out in London!

Some other things you can do in Shoreditch include:

• Eating at the capital’s best curry houses on Brick Lane
• Browsing the quirky crafts and fashion at Spitalfields Market
• Spending Sunday morning perusing the florals of Colombia Road Flower Market

📍  Stratford

London Borough: Newham.

Area of London known for:  The London Olympic Park.

Stratford is an area in east London that is best known for being home to the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park , built for the 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics.

Since the games, the Olympic Park has been transformed into an exciting sporting, entertainment and art hub, with free walking trails, outdoor art exhibitions, boat hire on the historic waterways and children’s play areas.

You can also climb to the top of the ArcelorMittal Orbit observation tower then take the world’s longest tunnel slide back down. One of the most unique things you can do in London .

Right next door you’ll also find the large Westfield shopping center , one of the largest shopping complexes not only in London but in the entire UK. Westfield Stratford City has over 350 shops and restaurants, a 24-hour casino, a 20 screen cinema and three on-site hotels.

📍 Hackney Wick

London Borough: Hackney/Tower Hamlets.

Area of London known for:  enjoying a drink by the canals.

Just a short walk away from the London Olympic Park is the East London hidden gem of Hackney Wick.

While the neighbourhood may look a little run-down at first glance, Hackney Wick is actually a hub of art and creativity in the capital.

Its got artist studios in former industrial spaces (it was once known for having more studios than anywhere else in Europe) , coworking spaces filled with hip new start-ups, and many alternative theatre and music venues.

But the highlight of the area has to be the floating bars and craft breweries   that line the River Lee Navigation canal. In particular, Barge East and The Milk Float where you can even hire kayaks and canoes to take out on the canals . One of my favourite places to be on a sunny afternoon in London.

📍 Canary Wharf

London Borough: Tower Hamlets.

Area of London known for: big business and high-rise buildings.

Canary Wharf is the second  central business district  of London  (after the City of London) located on the Isle of Dogs in the east of the city. Much like the City, it is made up of  towering skyscrapers belonging to some of the world’s largest companies.

As well as the impressive modern offices, there are also a number of shops and restaurants catering mainly towards the areas many office workers.

While the corporate jungle of Canary Wharf isn’t the most fascinating area in London for visitors, there are certainly a few fun hidden gems such as the Giant Robot street food mothership and Skuna Boats floating hot tubs .

📍 Greenwich

London Borough: Greenwich.

Area of London known for: its maritime heritage.

Located in southeast London, the charming neighbourhood of Greenwich has so much to see and do that it makes for a great day out away from the city center.

Greenwich is known for its maritime history , with popular attractions such as:

• The National Maritime Museum – learn about London’s nautical past
• The Cutty Sark – the world’s last surviving tea clipper (ship) dating back to 1869
• Old Royal Naval College – historic Royal Navy training offices and architectural masterpiece designed by Sir Christopher Wren

Greenwich Park  is a large and peaceful green space and has fantastic views out across the city from the  Royal Observatory which sits at its summit.

This is also where you’ll find the Greenwich Meridian line – the historic Prime Meridian from which every other place in the world was measured in terms of its distance east or west and the home of Greenwich Mean Time.

To the north is the area of North Greenwich and London’s most popular music venue, the O2 Arena. You can also take a ride on the Emirates Air Line cable car which lets you soar across the Thames from the Greenwich Peninsula over to the Royal Docks, taking in amazing views across the London skyline.

North London Neighbourhoods

📍  camden.

Area of London known for: alternative Camden market.

Camden Town is one of the capital’s more bohemian areas  and one of my favourite places to visit in London. The busy neighbourhood is home to an eclectic mix of markets, quirky shops, international restaurants and live music venues. It’s also the meeting point of many of the city’s more alternative subcultures.

Popular Camden Market , which consumes much of the area, is a sprawling indoor and outdoor market with over 1,000 stalls selling everything from clothes and homeware to food and alcohol.

Many of the market stalls and shops cater for the area’s unconventional clientele, with plenty of  alternative fashion  such as cybergoth, steampunk, grunge and even the more old school hippie.

📍 Kings Cross

London Borough: Camden/Islington.

Area of London known for: being a major transport hub.

Kings Cross is one of London’s major transport hubs , with King’s Cross station and Eurostar services from St. Pancras.

The area around the station was once a large industrial estate, however, over recent years it has undergone one of the largest and most exciting renovations of anywhere in London.

Now you’ll find modern offices housing tech giants such as Google and Facebook and the bustling Coal Drops Yard, home to many boutique shops, big brands, cool bars and trendy restaurants.

To the north, you’ll also find that Kings Cross is rich with outdoor spaces and activities . With many car-free public squares, open green spaces, scenic walks along the Regents Canals, community gardens and outdoor art installations.

📍 Islington

Area of London known for: diverse restaurant scene and live entertainment.

Islington is a chic and trendy north London neighbourhood, popular with creatives and young families who can still afford the ever-rising house prices.

If it’s a great food offering you’re looking for, Upper Street is the place to go. Running right through the very heart of Islington, Upper Street is one of the most restaurant-dense streets in all of London, with every style of cuisine you could possibly dream of. It also has many trendy cocktail bars, independent boutiques and quirky design stores.

Islington also has a fantastic offering when it comes to evening entertainment, with live music at the Union Chapel,  West End shows at The Almeida Theatre and world-class dance performances at Sadler’s Wells .

📍 Highgate

London Borough: Camden/Islington/Haringey.

Area of London known for: its famous cemetery and famous residents.

Highgate is a charming and extremely affluent north London neighbourhood which will have you feeling like you’re no longer in the busy British capital at all.

Highgate Cemetary is London’s most famous graveyard, with some of the finest funerary architecture in the country as well as many famous residents.

Graves and tombs include those of German philosopher, political theorist and socialist revolutionary Karl  Marx,  painter  Henry Moore ,   novelist  George Eliot,  actress  Jean Simmons  and, most recently, singer  George Michael . You can visit the cemetery for just a small entry fee.

Talking of famous residents, Highgate is also an area that is popular with living celebrities too. Many of the elegant Georgian homes and Victorian gothic houses of Highgate are owned by famous faces such as Jude Law, Jamie Oliver and Sting.

It’s not uncommon to spot a celeb wandering down the street or enjoying a pint in their local watering hole.

South London Neighbourhoods

📍 clapham.

London Borough: Lambeth/Wandsworth.

Area of London known for:  its young student and graduate population.

Clapham is a district of South London which can be roughly divided into four areas:

• Clapham North
• Clapham Old Town
• Clapham South
• Clapham Junction

All surrounding the large green space of Clapham Common .

Clapham is one of the most popular places to live in London among students, recent graduates, young ex-pats (especially Aussies) and families. Much cheaper than Kensington & Chelsea which sits just across the river but with great transport links into the city center, Clapham is still a fairly affluent and middle-class area.

You’ll find plenty of shops, cafes and restaurants, as well as an exciting nightlife scene with lively bars and busy nightclubs which are notoriously more affordable than those in central areas of London.

📍 Brixton

London Borough: Lambeth.

Area of London known for:  its Afro-Carribean community and diverse food scene.

Brixton is another residential area next to Clapham with a much more multicultural vibe.

The area’s Caribbean roots can be seen in the diverse foodie offering at the many restaurants, shops, and street food markets.

For shopping, head to Pop Brixton which sits inside up-cycled shipping containers and is home to a number of local and independent community shops and businesses. Plus don’t forget to visit the many indie stores in Brixton Village.

The O2 Academy Brixton is a world-famous music venue that has attracted some big names from across the planet, while the area has plenty of other great nightlife venues where you can party away the night in true south London style.

Want more? Check out my full guide to the best things to do in Brixton .

More south London neighbourhoods to be added soon…

London Neighbourhoods Q&As

How many london boroughs are there.

There are 32 London boroughs. Each borough has numerous different neighbourhoods within it.

What is the nicest neighbourhood in London?

For pretty streets, picturesque green spaces, upmarket shops and restaurants, and an all-around lovely atmosphere, head to areas such as Notting Hill, South Kensington, Holland Park, and Chelsea in West London, or Bloomsbury, Islington, Primrose Hill, Hamstead, and Highgate in the north of the capital.

What are the coolest neighbourhoods in London?

Some of London’s coolest neighbourhoods include Soho, Shoreditch, Hackney Wick, Dalston, Peckham and Brixton.

What are the safest London neighbourhoods?

Generally speaking, London is a pretty safe city no matter which area you visit.

The safest parts of London in terms of lower crime rates tend to be in the outermost suburbs of South and West London such as Richmond and Kingston-upon-Thames.

What is the best London neighbourhood for a night out?

• Soho for its LGBTQ+ nightlife scene – everyone’s welcome!
• Shoreditch for unique and quirky themed bars and clubs
• Camden for live gigs and alternative music scene
• Clapham to party with students, graduates, and young professionals
• Peckham for its low-key bohemian vibe

Enjoyed this post? Pin it for later:

Emily is a born and raised London girl, starting life in the north of the capital then moving down to Fulham in the southwest. She has a master’s degree in Social and Cultural Anthropology from University College London and now works full-time running this blog and as a freelance travel writer, splitting her life between London and travelling the world as a digital nomad.

Find me on: Instagram

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Explore London

The 12 Best Neighbourhoods To Explore In London

Published on: 19th January 2023

London is a big city, with so many fantastic areas to explore. However, if you’re only visiting for a weekend or a short amount of time, it can be difficult to figure out the best places to visit. You don’t want to leave your trip full of regret that you didn’t see the places best suited for you, so we’ve put together a list of the 12 best neighbourhoods to explore in London . And if you see a neighbourhood you really want to explore, why not take a look at some of the exclusive activities available in that area on Lovetovisit ?

If you’re looking for a more affluent area of London, you need to visit Mayfair . Located near Hyde Park and the West End, you can explore a wide range of unique boutiques, go to one of London's most famous shopping attractions in Harrods, eat at 5-star restaurants and admire some beautiful art in one of the independent galleries. It is a great place to stay with the number of hotels available and excellent nightlife to enjoy with a partner or best friends. 

You can’t miss out on the cultural heart of London - Southbank. Known as the entertainment district, there is so much for you to do. From a ride in the famous London Eye to a spooky thrill in the London Dungeon, you will never be bored after visiting Southbank. There is always something going on, including free events throughout the year, so keep an eye out for when you come to London.

If you want to check out an area that’s a little more eccentric, then Camden is the neighbourhood for you. Recognised as one of the best locations for live music, you can catch a concert pretty much any time you’re there. Whether you head to a dive bar or the popular Roundhouse venue, singers and bands will be everywhere. But that’s not all, as there is also the well-known Camden market where you can pick up some vintage pieces. 

Similar to Southbank, there are a ton of things to do if you visit Victoria in London . If you’re a fan of musicals, then you’d love checking out the popular musical Wicked, which plays at the Apollo Victoria theatre. You can also visit some of the most historic buildings in London, such as Westminster Abbey and Buckingham Palace. To top things off, there is also a good selection of shops and restaurants to keep you busy. 

If you want something to post on the gram when you’re in London, then you’ll want to visit the streets of Soho . This neighbourhood is full of neon lights and hip restaurants that are perfect for a photo shoot. For a bit of entertainment, you can watch one of the blockbuster theatre shows or head to Chinatown for a bit of Asian culture. Soho is always full of interesting people, and you’ll definitely leave with something to tell your friends and family about. 

Kings Cross

Are you a Harry Potter fan? If yes, you can’t leave London without checking out Kings Cross station . Home to the famous platform 9 ¾, you will be the envy of all other Potterheads. But that’s not all Kings Cross is known for. You will also want to check out Coal Drops Yard and its many shops and restaurants and the Canopy Market, with tons of delicious food and interesting craft stalls. 

Notting Hill

Notting Hill isn’t just a London neighbourhood known for the critically acclaimed film of the same name, it also has a lot to offer people when they come to visit. Full of beautiful townhouses and brick streets, you will want to wander around the area for hours. If you come at the right time in August, you’ll also be able to check out the annual Notting Hill Carnival, which is full of energy and lots of fun.

Covent Garden

Covent Garden is another neighbourhood in London full of surprises and entertainment. Located in London's West End, you can explore many beautiful opera houses and iconic spots. Either catch a performance at the Royal Opera for some angelic singing or head to the Royal Ballet to watch dancers show off their skills. There is also the legendary Covent Garden Market with loads of stalls for you to check out. 

City of London

Of course, you may think that all of London is known as the City of London, but there is actually a separate spot with this name. Also known as London’s Square Mile, it is full of popular sights for tourists and locals to explore. If you want to see the view of the city from St. Paul’s Cathedral or the iconic Sky Garden, you certainly won’t be let down. You can also explore the Museum of London for a fun-filled day out or head to the Tower of London for some snapshots. 

Located in east London, Shoreditch is known for its hipster bars, restaurants and coffee shops. If you want a nice afternoon out with good vibes and people, then Shoreditch is the neighbourhood for you . There is also a wide range of markets to explore to pick up a memento of your time there, and the Geffrye Museum, which will allow you to soak up a bit of history as well.

Westminster

When you think of Westminster , your mind may go straight to politics. And that is because it is home to the Houses of Parliament. However, if politics aren’t your thing, there are many other attractions for you to check out, such as Big Ben. You can’t visit London without seeing Big Ben and hearing the chimes as the hours go by. You can also explore the art at Tate Britain and the famous lion statues in Trafalgar Square. 

If you don’t like the hustle and bustle of a busy city and want something a bit quieter, you’ll definitely want to head to Greenwich. With plenty of green spaces, it is the perfect place for an afternoon picnic. You can also take in the beauty of the riverside and check out the National Maritime Museum to learn a bit more about the neighbourhood. Whether you go to the Royal Observatory or Greenwich Park, your visit will be a good one.

Still want to explore more? Take a look at Lovetovisit for exclusive activity bundles and discounts, ensuring you can make the most out of your stay. From theatre trips, to walking guided tours and everything in between, there really is something for everyone.

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The London Eats List

• London Guides
• Neighbourhoods

The Best London Neighbourhoods: A Local’s Guide

London’s neighbourhoods are diverse, historic, and all offer their own unique take on our wonderful city. We’ve broken down what you cannot miss, the top attractions, and the best places to eat in each area. Find your favourite neighbourhood with our guide now.

Table of Contents:

Central London Neighbourhoods

Greater london neighbourhoods, which london neighbourhood should i visit first.

If it’s your first time visiting London, we’d recommend you start with the Central London neighbourhoods. Westminster and The City of London have the main tourist attractions that you cannot miss, whilst some of the smaller central areas have cute cafes, restaurants, and shops for when you’re not sightseeing!

These are the Central London neighbourhoods that make up our wonderful city. These are most likely the areas you’ll be familiar with, even if it’s just recognising photos taken here!

Westminster & St James’s

Westminster and St James’s are some of the most recognisable areas of London. They are the heart of both historic and political London.

Don’t Miss: St James’s Park – particularly if you’re visiting during the spring this is one of London’s prettiest parks. Home to cherry blossoms, vibrant parakeets, and even some pelicans!

Best Place to Eat: Cinnamon Club – one of London’s most famous Indian restaurants located in a library room. Top Attractions: Buckingham Palace, Westminster Abbey, The Mall, Big Ben, and The House of Parliament

London’s Southbank is one of the areas most popular with tourists thanks to the many London landmarks dotted along it. From beautiful views of the River Thames to entertainment institutes like the BFI.

Don’t Miss: The Southbank Centre – home to Royal Festival Hall, and the Queen Elizabeth Hall, this large arts centre puts on many performances and events throughout the whole year.

Best Place to Eat: The Green Room – pop in to this atmospheric restaurant for dinner. If you’re lucky enough to be visiting London at Christmas , we recommend their Christmas pud with brandy custard for dessert! Top Attractions: The London Eye, London Dungeons, London Aquarium, and Shrek’s Adventure

Located on the southern bank of the river, Southwark is a charming area known for its arts scene.

Don’t Miss: Tower Bridge – you can even walk inside the bridge over a glass walkway!

Best Place to Eat: Oxo Tower Restaurant – for an eatery with great views over London head to this famous Southwark joint. Top Attractions: Tate Modern and Shakespeare’s Globe

Covent Garden

Covent Garden is known for attracting locals and tourists alike. This popular spot was once a fruit and vegetable market that was far less appealing than it is today. Now it’s the heart of entertainment and dining in London.

Don’t Miss: Covent Garden Market – the old covered market that is located over two floors is a London landmark you cannot miss. You must visit this part of Covent Garden at Christmas to witness their gorgeous tree and Christmas decorations.

Best Place to Eat: The Ivy Market Grill – for a meal that never disappoints, books a table at The Ivy – our favourite dish is always the salmon. Top Attractions: Royal Opera House, The Transport Museum, and The Top Secret Comedy Club.

Seven Dials

One of our favourite neighbourhoods of London is Seven Dials. Located just north of Covent Garden, this area stems from a central roundabout with seven roads stemming off it. The roads are full of cool shops, independent cafes, and so much more.

Don’t Miss: The cute cobbled streets.

Best Place to Eat: Seven Dials Market – one of our favourite places in London to grab a bite to eat is the market in this neighbourhood. This is an indoor market that offers delicious food, from the Cheese Bar (cheese on a conveyor belt), to loaded hash browns, and chai tea – there’s something for everyone. Top Attractions: Neal’s Yard – a colourful hidden courtyard.

Soho is the neighbourhood of London renowned for its nightlife. Bustling with pubs, clubs, and bars – this is the place to be on a Friday or Saturday night.

Don’t Miss: Ronnie Scott’s Jazz Club – one of the most iconic jazz venues in the world that’s been running for over 6 decades. You’ll experience live jazz from rising stars.

Best Place to Eat: Japes – the best spot in London to indulge in deep dish pizza! Head across the road afterwards to No. 79 for a delicious mousse cake! Top Attractions: Carnaby Street, Liberty’s, and all of the theatres!

To the north of Oxford Street you’ll find the neighbourhood of Fitzrovia that is home to lots of restaurants and beautiful buildings.

Don’t Miss: Charlotte Street – a pretty street with some of our favourite restaurants including Mowgli’s and Where the Pancakes Are.

Best Place to Eat: Circolo Poplare – another notable mention from the Big Mama group, this is a stunning Italian restaurant decorated with high ceilings and walls lined with colourful bottles. Don’t skip the lemon meringue pie for dessert.  Top Attractions: The Cartoon Museum and Grant Museum of Zoology.

Considered one of London’s most luxurious neighbourhoods, Mayfair is lined with grand Georgian architecture that boasts high-end shops, Michelin star restaurants, and exclusive members clubs.

Don’t Miss: Annabell’s – an exclusive club, that unless you know a member you won’t be getting into. However, during Christmas, Halloween, and other times of year, they decorate their frontage with the best installations you will ever see! Fun fact: this is the only club that the late Queen Elizabeth II visited. 

Best Place to Eat: Sketch – whether for an afternoon tea in the Parlour, or for a 3 Michelin starred meal in the Lecture Room and Library , this elaborate restaurant is not one to be missed! Top Attractions: The Royal Academy of Arts  – an art museum that is free to enter and often has limited-run exhibitions.

Borough & Bermondsey

Borough sits on the river, and runs down away from the Thames into Bermondsey. Both of these areas have an industrial vibe, with classic East London architecture.

Don’t Miss: Southwark Cathedral – nestled in the heart of Borough Market is this old cathedral that is just as beautiful inside as it is outside.

Best Place to Eat: Flour & Grape – with no reservations this is a small Italian restaurant that you want to get to early. Join the virtual queue and head down into their bar, before being welcomed back upstairs to indulge in pasta, burrata, and gelato. Top Attractions: Borough Market , The Shard, and the Fashion & Textile Museum

King’s Cross

Whether you’re in between trains, or heading to explore the area – there’s lots to see in King’s Cross.

Don’t Miss: Granary Square – recently renovated, this square boasts fountains, restaurants and cafes, as well as lots of shops!

Best Place to Eat: Dishoom – one of London’s most popular Indian restaurant chains. We recommend treating yourself to the black dhal in particular! Top Attractions: The British Library, St Pancras International, and Word on the Water bookshop .

Steeped in history, Bloomsbury has been home to famous literary icons of the past. Today it’s a beautiful and quieter area of London to explore.

Don’t Miss: The British Museum – home to treasures from around the world

Best Place to Eat: Walkmisu – a telephone box serving up delicious tiramisu and lasagnas for those in need of a savoury first! Top Attractions: BT Tower, Bloomsbury Squares, and the Charles Dickens Museum

Knightsbridge

Known for its high-end shops and restaurants, Knightsbridge tends to attract more tourists than it does locals.

Don’t Miss: Harrods – one of London’s incredible department shops. We are particularly fond of the food hall, but you can also indulge in all your luxury shopping desires. 

Best Place to Eat: The Aubrey – an elegant restaurant located in the basement of the Mandarin Oriental.  Top Attractions: Hyde Park – the biggest park in central London. Ideal for a long walk, or to get on the serpentine lake in a pedalo or rowing boat.

Once a rural retreat for royals outside of London, today Kensington has been enveloped into the city. With a grand palace, impressive houses that act as homes to the rich as well as to ambassadors of foreign countries, there’s so much to see in this area.

Don’t Miss: Kensington Palace – you can pay to go inside, although some areas of the palace are still used by the British royal family. It was once home to Princess Diana, and until their move to Windsor also hosted The Prince & Princess of Wales and their family.

Best Place to Eat: Jacuzzi – a large Italian trattoria from the Big Mama group – this is opulence at its finest. Top Attractions: The V&A, Science Museum, Natural History Museum, Kensington Gardens, and The Royal Albert Hall

The City, or the square mile (one of London’s many nicknames ), is the financial and historical centre of London. It has lots of culture and history to boast and shouldn’t be a neighbourhood you miss out on your trip to London.

Don’t Miss: St Paul’s Cathedral – designed by Sir Christopher Wren this is one of the most notable buildings on London’s skyline. In fact there are certain sightlines that cannot be built in to protect views of this cathedral from around London.

Best Place to Eat: The Royal Exchange – this famous building is home to lots of places to get a bite to eat – with many of them now open at the weekends also. Top Attractions: The Tower of London, Sky Garden, the Royal Courts of Justice. and St Dunstans in the East

A personal favourite London neighbourhood of ours is the upmarket Chelsea . With beautiful homes, luxury shops, and lots of delicious places to eat – it really doesn’t get better than this South West London location.

Don’t Miss: Chelsea Saturday Market (Duke of York Square)

Best Place to Eat: The Jam – for pizzas in a restaurant with a twist. The seats are layered so you may have to climb up a ladder to your table! Top Attractions: Saatchi Gallery, Chelsea Physic Garden, Chelsea Flower Show, and Chelsea Embankment

Notting Hill

Notting Hill is a colourful area of London that has gorgeous houses, cute cafes, and leafy streets. It’s popular with both tourists and locals alike.

Don’t Miss: Notting Hill Carnival – for one weekend a year this London neighbourhood hosts Europe’s biggest street festival. Celebrating Caribbean culture you’ll be treated to a colourful parade, street food, and great music.

Best Place to Eat: Sunday in Brooklyn – the perfect spot for weekend brunch with friends. Top Attractions: Portobello Road Market, The Notting Hill Bookshop, and William Thacker’s blue door (check out our guide to rom-com Notting Hill for all of the film’s locations)!

Battersea is a lesser known neighbourhood for tourists, but it’s a favourite among locals. Nestled along the south of the river, opposite Chelsea, Battersea boasts historic roots in industrial Britain and has been undergoing regeneration in recent times.

Don’t Miss: Battersea Park – whilst the Royal Parks get crowded with tourists. Battersea Park offers a break away from the business of the city. Throughout the seasons this is a gorgeous park to wander around.

Best Place to Eat: Where the Pancakes Are – for a fantastic brunch option, head inside the power station to this spot. With so many different pancakes on offer, you’ll love it here! Top Attractions: Battersea Power Station – the recently refurbished power station is now a shopping centre, hotel, apartments, and boasts many fantastic restaurants (we recommend visiting the Arcade where there’s lots of different food options inside).

Marylebone is an elegant neighbourhood in central London, just north of Oxford Street. Named after its church: St Mary by the Courne, this area is lined with gorgeous Georgian townhouses, quaint shops, and cosy cafes.

Don’t Miss: Daunt Books – our absolute favourite of London’s independent bookshops located in a beautiful Edwardian building complete with stained glass. They have an excellent array of travel books!

Best Place to Eat: Chiltern Firehouse – one of London’s most famous restaurants, set in an old firehouse – they serve delicious food from breakfast to dinner. We recommend if you’re going as a large group to order lots of dishes and share!

Top Attractions: The Sherlock Holmes Museum and Regents Park.

Shoreditch & Spitalfields

Located in the east end of London Shoreditch and Spitalfields boasts a vibrant and cool atmosphere. Known for its creativity, this is very much an industrial area that has been regenerated over the years.

Don’t Miss: Brick Lane Market – This iconic London market boasts vintage clothing, handmade crafts, and exceptional food. After you’ve finished shopping we recommend picking up a hot chocolate at Dark Sugars (one of the best in London)!

Best Place to Eat: Spitalfields Market – if you’re looking for food as a group of people Spitalfields is the ultimate spot. Each of you can wander around the vendors to find your meal, and congregate back at a table. We personally love the naan wraps, pad thai, and apple crumbles you can get at this London food market . Top Attractions: Museum of the Home and Columbia Road Flower Market

Victoria is home to one of the city’s main termini, but also has plenty to see and do! With lots of bars and restaurants this spot is particularly bustling in the evening.

Don’t Miss: Victoria Market Halls – the perfect spot to grab lunch or dinner with friends. With lots of options you can all try something different (drinks are a little pricey here).

Best Place to Eat: Rosa’s Thai – located on the boundary between Victoria and Pimlico, this is one of our favourite spots for pad thai in London. Top Attractions: Theatre shows: Wicked and Hamilton Westminster Cathedral, and Little Ben

Paddington is a West London neighbourhood known for its beautiful canals and bustling atmosphere. The station is also where the famous bear, Paddington, was found and got his name.

Don’t Miss: Little Venice – the network of canals just north of Paddington Station is known as Little Venice and is a gorgeous spot for a walk during autumn, spring, and summer.

Best Place to Eat: The Cheese Barge – British cheese served on a boat – what more could you want? Top Attractions: Paddington Station and its statues of the bear.

A small luxurious neighbourhood in Central London, Belgravia is a beautiful place to simply wander around.

Don’t Miss: Eccleston Square – a small square hidden away behind the coach station in Victoria – you’ll find gorgeous shops and restaurants here. We suggest booking onto a DIY icing session at Biscuiteers here.

Best Place to Eat: Acai Girls – our favourite lunchtime haunt in this area with delicious smoothie bowls, buddha bowls, and excellent sweet treats (brownies we’re looking at you). Top Attractions: Garden Squares – whilst you can’t get into these you can admire from the outside, the many blue plaques dotted around the area

Camden is a cool London neighbourhood just waiting for you to visit. With a bustling market and vibrant urban culture, this is a hot spot in the city.

Don’t Miss: Camden Market – this is one of London’s most popular markets. It’s home to both food stalls, vintage clothing, and artisanal crafts. 

Best Place to Eat: Cereal Killer Cafe – experience nostalgia at this popular spot, where you’ll be eating your favourite cereals from all around the world. Top Attractions: Camden Lock, the Roundhouse, and Regent’s Canal

A lesser known Central London neighbourhood is Pimlico . This is really a residential place that tourists don’t tend to venture into. It boasts gorgeous Georgian townhouses and hidden local gems in the form of cafes and restaurants. 

Don’t Miss: Open Garden Squares Weekend – hosted once a year, this is your only chance to get inside the Garden Squares of Pimlico without being a resident! 

Best Place to Eat: O’Sole Mio – a local Italian restaurant that has been around for decades. They boast a large menu, with something for everyone. Top Attractions: Tate Britain – technically in Millbank, but only a short five minute walk from Pimlico tube station.

Connaught Village

A pretty and quaint area of London just north of Hyde Park is Connaught Village.

Don’t Miss: La Maritxu – a cafe offering exclusively basque cheesecake – there’s a queue out the door every single day.

Best Place to Eat: Duke of Kendal – gourmet pub meals. Choose from classics like sausage and mash, or pizza! Top Attractions: Connaught Tree of Love – a tree decorated with neon lights.

Looking to experience London like Londoners? Head to these neighbourhoods that are further out of central to experience local life.

Located on the banks of the River Thames in South East London, Greenwich is home to the city’s maritime past.

Don’t Miss: The Royal Observatory – where you can stand on the meridian line and learn all about how we began timekeeping.

Best Place to Eat: Greenwich Market – a smallish indoor market that has plenty of stands selling food to pick up for lunch or a snack.

Top Attractions: Greenwich Park, The Queen’s Gallery, The Old Naval College, Cutty Sark, and the Painted Hall.

Want to visit an area of London that doesn’t feel like a city at all? Then Hampstead is the neighbourhood for you. With big Georgian houses, surrounded by leafy trees, quaint cafes, and so much more.

Don’t Miss: Hampstead Heath – no matter the time of year this is a wonderful park to visit. With incredible views over the whole of the city from the top of Parliament Hill.

Best Place to Eat: The Holly Bush – one of our favourite London pubs that’s hidden away down a small street.  Top Attractions: Keats House, Kenwood House, and Daunt Books

One of our favourite riverside neighbourhoods in London is Richmond. This is a very picturesque area with cafes by the river, beautiful houses, and lots of green open spaces.

Don’t Miss: Richmond Park – the largest of London’s Royal Parks is home to deer, ancient woodlands, and lots of space for picnics.

Best Place to Eat: Petersham Nurseries Cafe – a cute rustic cafe just waiting for your lunchtime visit. Top Attractions: Richmond Theatre and Richmond Bridge and Lock

Hackney is another east London neighbourhood that has a rich history and diverse spirit. It has a range of parks, markets, and even has a street art scene.

Don’t Miss: Broadway Market – another of our city’s markets, this one boasts not just vintage clothes but delicious food too.

Best Place to Eat: Pidgin is a Hackney restaurant that prides itself on having a new menu every single week – never repeating a dish. Under old head chef Elizabeth Haigh it won a Michelin star. Top Attractions: St Augustine’s Tower and London Fields.

Camberwell is a hidden gem in South London, with roads lined with leafy trees, and classic London brick architecture. It has a great mix of independent shops, delis, and pubs.

Don’t Miss: Camberwell Arts Festival – taking place once a year, the festival boasts performance and exhibitions from talented residents in the area.

Best Place to Eat: Silk Road – this is a wonderful spot to fill up on Chinese food.  Top Attractions: Camberwell Green, The Crypt, and South London Gallery.

Dalston is a popular neighbourhood among artists, musicians, and foodies. It is located in east London, and like much of the east used to be an industrial area.

Don’t Miss: Dalston Eastern Curve Garden – located in a former railway line, this is a beautiful green oasis to escape city life.

Best Place to Eat: For an affordable spot to eat in Dalston, head to Ridley Road Market to experience everything from Caribbean to Turkish delicacies. Top Attractions: Rio Cinema is Dalston’s biggest attraction. Located in an Art Deco building, you can watch everything from cult classic films to live events here.

Dulwich is a very pretty London neighbourhood that almost has a village feel to it. Located in South London, take in the beautiful homes and wide green spaces on your visit here.

Don’t Miss: Dulwich Picture Gallery – one of London’s lesser known art galleries, but with prestigious works from the likes of Rembrant and Gainsborough. 

Best Place to Eat: The Rosendale Pub – enjoy a classic British pub meal at this gastro-restaurant. It also has a large beer garden perfect for the summer months. Top Attractions: Dulwich Park – a beautiful green space to take a stroll or cycle through on a sunny day.

Heading south of the river we get to Brixton, which is a multicultural neighbourhood of London, rich in culture, markets, and with a bustling music scene.

Don’t Miss: Market Row – an indoor market that boasts independent restaurants and gift shops.

Best Place to Eat: The Laundry – a bistro-bar inspired by New Zealand – this is a great place to indulge in a Sunday roast.  Top Attractions: Electric Avenue, Brixton Windmill, and Brixton Academy

Wimbledon is a leafy London suburb that has a lovely village atmosphere, with lots of things to do, see, and eat.

Don’t Miss: Wimbledon Tennis Championships – you’ll need to enter the ballot for tickets months in advance but if you’re lucky enough you might get to see some of the greatest players of our time!

Best Place to Eat: Diba Persian Restaurant – rated almost 5 stars, you’ll be treated to delicious Persian comfort foods here. Top Attractions: Wimbledon Common, Saturday Farmer’s Market, and the New Wimbledon Theatre

Clapham is a London neighbourhood known for being home to the city’s young professionals. And it’s no wonder with all of its bars, clubs, and pubs.

Don’t Miss: Clapham Common – a large common that’s perfect for hosting picnics with friends during the warmer months.

Best Place to Eat: Amiga – delicious tacos and great cocktails (including frozen ones during the summer months). Top Attractions: Clapham Old Town – boasting cute cafes and lovely shops.

Islington is located in North London and is known for its entertainment venues and creative community.

Don’t Miss: Camden Passage – a beautiful pedestrian street with antique shops and vintage boutiques

Best Place to Eat: Tofu Vegan – a wonderful Chinese vegan restaurant. Top Attractions: Sadler’s Wells Theatre and Regent’s Canal towpath

Outside of the hustle and bustle of Central London, you’ll find the South West neighbourhood of Kingston-upon-Thames. Leafy, picturesque and with a riverside view, you’ll adore this ancient market town.

Don’t Miss: Kingston Market – located in the old market place, you’ll find stalls selling fresh veg, fish, bread, treats, and meals ready to eat here.

Best Place to Eat: Sticks’n’Sushi – a newer addition to the Kingston restaurant scene is the popular London chain. Top Attractions: Coronation Stone, Kingston Bridge, and Out of Order Sculpture

About The London Eats List

We’re here to guide you on your trip to London with the ultimate inspirations. From the flower markets you need to visit for beautiful blooms , to film guides such as Bridget Jones that show you all the filming spots around!

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7 Best Neighborhoods to Visit in London

by Tee McNeill | Jan, Fri, 2023 | London , Travel

I remember the first time I visited London like it was yesterday. I’d read so much about the city’s history, its penchant for pomp & circumstance, the prestige of the Royal Family, and the country’s love of afternoon tea.

I fell in love with the grandeur of the city as I crisscrossed it atop a bright red Hop On Hop Off bus. To date, my favorite neighborhood in London is Temple Church, where the effigies of the medieval knights, William Marshal and his sons, lie peacefully at rest and bewigged barristers still roam the corridors. 

I’d love to help you create lasting memories of your trip to London!

This is the first installment of my 3-part London Series . Part Two covers Classic British Dishes , while Part Three delves into London’s Top 10 Museums and Galleries .

One of my favorite things to do in a city of this size is get lost on purpose. You’ll discover so many hidden gems this way. So, without further ado, here’s a list of the 8 Best Neighborhoods to Visit in London!

What are some of your favorite neighborhoods in London? Comment below.

1. Best for Sightseeing: South Bank & Bankside

South Bank and Bankside, located by the River Thames, are undoubtedly the best areas for sightseeing in London. This vibrant neighborhood offers a plethora of iconic landmarks, cultural institutions, and attractions that cater to both locals and tourists alike.

One of the must-see attractions in the area is the London Eye , an impressive observation wheel that provides breathtaking panoramic views of the city. Riding one of its 32 capsules is a truly memorable experience, as it offers a unique vantage point to admire London’s skyline and its famous landmarks.

Art enthusiasts will be delighted by the presence of Tate Modern, a world-renowned gallery dedicated to modern and contemporary art. It houses an extensive collection featuring works by renowned 20th-century artists like Picasso and Dali, as well as captivating exhibitions by contemporary artists. The gallery’s innovative exhibitions and thought-provoking installations make it a hub for artistic expression and creativity.

For those seeking a thrill, a visit to the London Dungeons is a must. This immersive attraction takes visitors on a spine-chilling journey through London’s dark and gruesome history.

From the horrors of the Black Death to the infamous tales of Jack the Ripper, the London Dungeons offer a unique and terrifying experience for those brave enough to venture into its depths.

Food lovers should not miss out on Borough Market, one of the oldest and most beloved food markets in London. Here, you can indulge in a wide array of culinary delights, from fresh produce and artisanal ingredients to international street food.

The market’s lively atmosphere and diverse offerings make it a true gastronomic paradise.

The South Bank and Bankside area also boasts other notable attractions. Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre, a faithful reconstruction of the original Elizabethan theater, allows visitors to experience the works of the Bard in an authentic setting.

The British Film Institute (BFI) Southbank is a haven for cinephiles, showcasing a rich selection of classic and contemporary films. The Clink Prison Museum provides a glimpse into London’s dark past, while The Royal Festival Hall hosts a variety of cultural events, including concerts and performances.

Beyond the specific attractions mentioned, South Bank and Bankside exude a vibrant atmosphere that embodies the spirit of London. The area’s picturesque riverside setting, coupled with its diverse array of landmarks and cultural institutions, creates a unique and memorable experience for sightseers.

Whether you choose to explore on foot, take a leisurely boat cruise along the Thames, or hop on a bus tour, South Bank and Bankside will undoubtedly leave you in awe of the rich history, art, and culture that define this remarkable part of the city.

2. Best for Nightlife: Soho

Soho, despite its small size, is undeniably one of the most vibrant and exciting neighborhoods for nightlife in London. Its allure lies in its compactness, allowing visitors to explore and discover an array of captivating venues simply by wandering through its streets.

With a diverse and enticing nightlife scene, it caters to all tastes, offering a remarkable mix of trendy cocktail bars, traditional English pubs, theaters, basement clubs with DJ nights, and a variety of gay bars. The abundance of options ensures that there is something for everyone, regardless of their preferences. Let’s take a quick look at each option.

• Cocktail bars : Soho’s cocktail bars are known for their stylish ambiance, expert mixologists, and innovative drink menus, making them perfect for starting off a night of revelry.
• Pubs : For those seeking a more traditional pub experience, Soho has no shortage of charming English pubs. These establishments exude character and provide a cozy and welcoming atmosphere. They are ideal for enjoying a pint of local ale, engaging in lively conversation, and immersing oneself in the local pub culture.
• Theater: The neighborhood is also a hub for theater enthusiasts. With a number of renowned theaters located within its borders, Soho offers an array of captivating performances, ranging from plays and musicals to experimental and fringe productions. Catching a show in Soho is a cultural treat that adds a touch of sophistication to any night out.
• Basement Clubs: Soho’s basement clubs are legendary in London’s nightlife scene. These subterranean venues pulsate with energy, hosting DJ nights that draw crowds of music enthusiasts and partygoers. The clubs showcase a diverse range of musical genres, ensuring that there is always a spot to dance the night away to your preferred beats.
• Gay Bars: Furthermore, Soho has a significant presence of gay bars, contributing to its reputation as a vibrant and inclusive nightlife destination. These bars offer a welcoming and lively atmosphere, attracting a diverse and vibrant LGBTQ+ community. Soho’s gay bars are known for their energetic ambiance, vibrant drag shows, and welcoming environment, making them an integral part of the neighborhood’s nightlife.

3. Best for Foodies: Covent Garden

Covent Garden stands as a true paradise for foodies in London, boasting an impressive array of eateries that cater to every culinary desire. This vibrant neighborhood has become a magnet for top chefs and internationally recognized restaurant brands, making it a must-visit destination for anyone with a passion for food.

• Mouthwatering chocolates: One of the delights of Covent Garden is the presence of premium chocolatiers like Godiva and Hotel Chocolat. These esteemed establishments offer a delectable selection of mouth-watering chocolates that are sure to satisfy even the most discerning sweet tooth. Indulging in their luxurious creations is an experience that elevates the appreciation of fine chocolate to new heights.
• Fine dining: For those seeking an upscale dining experience, Covent Garden has a host of exceptional restaurants to choose from. J Sheekey is a renowned seafood restaurant that promises a memorable culinary journey with its fresh and flavorful seafood dishes. Frenchie, the London outpost of the revered Parisian restaurant, is another gem in Covent Garden’s culinary scene. Led by acclaimed chef Greg Marchand, Frenchie delights diners with its innovative and expertly crafted dishes. The restaurant’s fusion of French and international flavors showcases Marchand’s culinary prowess, making it a must-visit for those seeking a gastronomic adventure.
• Afternoon Tea: Covent Garden is also an excellent destination for experiencing the quintessentially British tradition of Afternoon Tea. The Cinnamon Bazaar and One Aldwych offer delightful venues where visitors can partake in this cherished ritual. Indulging in an assortment of delicate pastries, scones, and sandwiches, accompanied by a steaming cup of tea, is a delightful way to unwind and savor the flavors of Britain.

What sets Covent Garden apart is its ability to cater to a wide range of culinary preferences. Whether you’re in search of a romantic dinner spot, Michelin-starred dining, or simply a taste of local cuisine, Covent Garden has it all. From trendy eateries to classic British pubs, the neighborhood offers an abundance of options that will satisfy even the most discerning palates.

The area’s historical architecture, street performers, and vibrant market stalls contribute to the unique ambiance that enhances the dining experience.

4. Best for Families: South Kensington

South Kensington is indeed an ideal neighborhood for families to stay during their trip to London, offering a range of attractions and amenities that cater specifically to their needs.

This affluent area combines a family-friendly environment with convenient access to top-notch museums, outdoor spaces, and essential amenities, making it a perfect base for a memorable family vacation.

One of the standout features of South Kensington is its exceptional museums. The Science Museum and The Victoria & Albert Museum are two prominent institutions that provide a wealth of interactive exhibits, immersive installations, and educational opportunities so that children and adults alike can have a fun and educational time together.

Related: Best Museums To Visit In London

The neighborhood itself offers a serene and tranquil atmosphere, providing a welcome respite from the hustle and bustle of the city. Its relatively quiet streets make it a peaceful retreat for families, ensuring a good night’s sleep and a relaxing environment after a day of exploration.

The presence of grocery stores, farmers’ markets, fitness facilities, and libraries within the neighborhood ensures that families have easy access to essential amenities, making their stay convenient and comfortable.

One of the major draws of South Kensington for families is its proximity to Hyde Park. Just a stone’s throw away, Hyde Park offers a vast expanse of greenery and open spaces where families can unwind, have picnics, or engage in various recreational activities. The park boasts playgrounds, lakes, and beautiful gardens, providing ample opportunities for children to run, play, and enjoy the outdoors.

Additionally, South Kensington benefits from excellent transport links, making it easy to explore other attractions and landmarks in London. The neighborhood is well-connected by public transportation, allowing families to conveniently visit other parts of the city, such as the iconic sights of Buckingham Palace, the Tower of London, or the vibrant West End for family-friendly theater productions.

Related: How To Enjoy Great Multi-Generational Travel

5. Most Romantic: Mayfair

Mayfair in London is an exceptional neighborhood for a romantic getaway, offering a perfect blend of elegance, charm, and luxurious experiences that are sure to ignite the sparks of romance.

First and foremost, Mayfair is synonymous with Old World wealth and sophistication. The neighborhood’s timeless appeal and classic architecture create an enchanting atmosphere that transports couples to a bygone era. The cobblestone streets, grand Georgian townhouses, and elegant squares evoke a sense of romance and provide a picturesque backdrop for couples to explore and indulge in their romantic escapades.

Mayfair is also renowned for its prestigious 5-star hotels, such as Brown’s Hotel, The Connaught, and Four Seasons Hotel at Park Lane. These establishments exude luxury and offer impeccable service, ensuring that couples have a truly pampered and memorable stay. From sumptuous accommodations to exquisite dining options, these hotels provide the perfect setting for romantic moments and indulgent experiences.

Speaking of dining, Mayfair is home to some of London’s most celebrated and romantic restaurants. La Gavroche and Corrigan’s Mayfair are just a few examples of the exquisite culinary establishments that grace the neighborhood. These renowned restaurants combine exceptional cuisine with intimate settings, allowing couples to enjoy a candlelit dinner and savor gourmet dishes prepared by world-class chefs. The romantic ambiance and attention to detail create an unforgettable dining experience that will leave couples with lasting memories.

This upscale neighborhood is also a paradise for shopping and entertainment. It boasts a plethora of high-end boutique shops, designer brands, and exclusive department stores. Couples can embark on leisurely shopping sprees, hand in hand, exploring the luxurious offerings and perhaps finding the perfect gift for each other. Additionally, Mayfair is dotted with elegant theaters and art galleries, providing opportunities for couples to immerse themselves in culture and enjoy performances or exhibitions together.

The overall ambiance of Mayfair, with its refined and sophisticated vibe, contributes to the allure of a romantic getaway. The neighborhood exudes an air of exclusivity and elegance, making couples feel like they are part of a timeless love story.

Whether it’s strolling hand in hand through the beautiful streets, enjoying a romantic meal in an intimate restaurant, or simply savoring each other’s company in the opulent surroundings, Mayfair offers an idyllic setting for couples to create cherished memories and celebrate their love.

6. Best Local Vibe: Camden

Camden truly embodies the essence of a vibrant and authentic local vibe, making it a standout neighborhood in London. Its unique character and creative energy have solidified its reputation as one of North London’s liveliest boroughs, attracting locals and visitors alike.

One of the highlights of Camden is its famous Camden Market , a bustling hub of activity that showcases the neighborhood’s diverse and eclectic spirit. With thousands of stalls offering a wide range of products, from vintage clothing to antiques, Camden Market is a treasure trove for those seeking one-of-a-kind items.

Exploring the market is a sensory delight, with its vibrant colors, bustling crowds, and the constant buzz of negotiation and discovery. It’s a place where you can truly immerse yourself in the local scene and find unique treasures that reflect Camden’s individuality.

Camden’s reputation as an artsy and creative hub is well-deserved. The neighborhood has nurtured a thriving artistic community, attracting musicians, artists, and performers from various backgrounds. Camden has been a launching pad for numerous successful bands and artists, with its local pubs often serving as breeding grounds for emerging talent in alternative rock and other genres. The Devonshire Arms, among other pubs in the area, provides a platform for local musicians to showcase their skills and entertain the crowd. Catching a live performance in one of these venues offers an authentic experience, allowing you to witness the raw talent and creativity that permeates Camden’s music scene.

Another thing that sets Camden apart is its genuine sense of community and its ability to retain its local character despite its popularity as a tourist destination. The neighborhood has managed to maintain its authenticity and welcoming atmosphere, attracting a diverse mix of residents and visitors. Whether you’re chatting with a local shop owner, exchanging stories with fellow market-goers, or simply soaking in the vibrant ambiance, Camden embraces you with its friendly and unpretentious vibe.

The neighborhood’s ability to retain its individuality and welcoming spirit amidst its popularity solidifies its status as a must-visit location for those seeking an immersive and genuine local experience in the heart of London.

8. Best for Walking: Leicester Square

Leicester Square is a fantastic neighborhood for visitors exploring London on foot. Its prime location in the heart of the West End makes it an ideal starting point for sightseeing and immersing oneself in the vibrant atmosphere of the city.

Within a 15-minute walk, visitors can reach several notable attractions, allowing for convenient and efficient exploration. From Leicester Square, visitors can easily walk to Piccadilly Circus, renowned for its vibrant billboards and bustling atmosphere. Just a short stroll away is Trafalgar Square, home to Nelson’s Column and the National Gallery.

Additionally, the charming Covent Garden and its famous market are within walking distance, offering a plethora of shops, restaurants, and entertainment options. The close proximity of these landmarks saves time and energy, enabling visitors to cover more ground and experience the essence of London.

The pedestrian-friendly nature of Leicester Square and its surrounding neighborhoods enhances the overall experience for visitors. The cobblestone streets, lined with an array of restaurants, bars, and shops, create an enchanting atmosphere and a feast for the senses. Strolling through these streets, you can immerse yourself in the lively ambiance, observe the street performers and artists, and discover hidden gems in the form of boutique shops, quirky cafes, and charming pubs. The absence of heavy auto traffic allows you to navigate the area safely and comfortably, fostering a relaxed and enjoyable exploration of the surroundings.

Transportation-wise, Leicester Square is well-connected, with its own underground station and easy access to other major transportation hubs. This makes it convenient if you want to venture beyond the immediate area and explore other parts of London.

With its bustling atmosphere, diverse entertainment options, and cultural richness, there’s no dount that Leicester Square provides an ideal starting point for a memorable and enjoyable journey through the captivating city of London.

Planning A Trip To London

TRAVEL HACK: HOW TO PAY FOR PUBLIC TRANSPORT

Whether you’re making a one-off trip to London or you’re a regular visitor, using an Oyster card is the easiest way to travel around the city using its public transportation network.

A Visitor Oyster Card is a smartcard that’s pre-loaded with “pay as you go” credit you can use to pay for travel on London’s public transport. You can buy a Visitor Oyster card online from the TfL Visitor Shop or from VisitBritain shops in several languages and currencies, or through approved travel agents. 

Alternatively, you can purchase a Standard Oyster Card once you arrive in London. You pay a £5 deposit (refundable) then add a “pay as you go” credit to cover your local journeys. You can buy an Oyster card from the Tube, London Overground, TfL Rail, some National Rail stations, and around 3,900 local shops in London, known as Oyster Ticket Stops.

Plan Your Next Trip Stress-Free

Choosing your destination city is only the first step. You also need to select your accommodations, design the itinerary, purchase travel insurance, make dinner reservations, and so on and so forth.

With so many moving parts, planning a trip can get complicated very quickly, especially if it’s an international trip. That’s why working with a travel consultant can make all the difference and ensure you have the time and space to enjoy your vacation.

A personal travel advisor can add value to your trip and provide you with several benefits. Especially when you work with who has extensive knowledge of London’s hidden gems, local customs, and lesser-known attractions. They can provide valuable insights and recommendations tailored to your interests, ensuring that you make the most of your time in the city. From suggesting off-the-beaten-path spots to organizing unique experiences, a travel consultant’s expertise can help you uncover the true essence of London beyond the popular tourist spots.

Book a consultation with a London expert about your next trip .

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• Hotels + Resorts

Where to Stay in London: Neighborhoods and Hotels for Every Type of Traveler

Stay at these editor-loved and T+L award-winning hotels in London’s top neighborhoods.

Where to Stay in Mayfair

Where to stay in covent garden, where to stay in southbank, where to stay in marylebone, where to stay in chelsea, where to stay in shoreditch, where to stay in notting hill, neighborhood recap, know before you go, how we chose these hotels.

Whether you want to walk in the footsteps of the British royal family or simply find the perfect afternoon tea, every traveler should visit London at least once in their lifetime. The international metropolis is not only the capital of England, but its roots date back to the Roman era. Today, it’s a thriving hub of culinary diversity, cultural attractions, and, of course, historic sites.

 Regardless of your age or who you're traveling with, London offers something for everyone. From famous historic landmarks like Big Ben and Westminster Abbey, to modern art galleries and markets, there's plenty to see and do in the U.K. capital. Whether you spend your trip shopping on Oxford Street or twirling around the London Eye, here's where to stay for your upcoming trek across the pond.

Fun Things to Do in London

Kids and parents alike will love staying in Mayfair. Booking a room in the posh area means you're practically neighbors with the Queen herself, with Buckingham Palace located just a short walk away. It’s located near three royal parks (Hyde Park, Green Park, and St. James Park), making it the perfect place to stop for a break from the hustle and bustle of the city. Mayfair is also a quick walk to the shopping in Oxford Circus, the art in the National Gallery, and the delicious treats at Fortum & Mason's . It’s one of the most exclusive neighborhoods in London, but it’s still reasonably accessible for travelers.

The Mayfair Townhouse

What We Like: The central location and prestigious address make for a stylish and convenient stay.

What to Consider: Most rooms are rather small which can make storing large luggage difficult.

Built across a series of Georgian townhouses, The Mayfair Townhouse marries its historic setting with contemporary design and modern flourishes. The décor is opulent and flamboyant, but with a high-end touch that befits the neighborhood, and there is a well-curated collection of original art to accompany the velour furnishings. There are 172 rooms in varying sizes and layouts, including several garden suites that feature courtyard access. Families are welcomed with open arms and parents can opt for interconnecting suites. Cocktail bar The Dandy Bar serves food and drinks, but there’s a lot to discover around the hotel as well.

The Details:

• Distance from Heathrow (LHR): 16 miles
• Accessibility: Accessible rooms available
• Parking: Not available onsite
• Pet policy: No additional charge for dogs

The Dorchester

What We Like: Known as one of London’s best luxury hotels, this historic property boasts high-end amenities and unparalleled park views.

What to Consider: Only the suites have private butlers assigned to each room.

Nestled in the heart of Park Lane, The Dorchester has been a landmark London hotel since the 1930s and was recently renovated in 2023. Today, the five-star hotel retains its luxury vibe with elegant décor and the sort of amenities that typically only belong to celebrity life. There are 19 room types, including terrace suites and two opulent penthouses. Don’t miss the refined afternoon tea , served at the Promenade, and the Alain Ducasse at The Dorchester , awarded three Michelin stars. The hotel caters to families, with numerous add-ons available for young travelers, as well as access to The Spa’s indoor pool.

• Rates: $$$$
• Parking: Valet parking, £70 per day (around $89)
• Pet policy: Two small dogs under 15 pounds for £35 per day (around $45)

Having a central location is essential to exploring every last nook and cranny of London, especially for newbie visitors. There's no better place to do this than Covent Garden, which contains a plethora of attractions and is notably close to many West End theaters. Plenty of Tube lines run through this area, so you'll easily be able to explore the city via public transportation. Covent Garden is home to endless pubs, museums, restaurants, markets, and shops—and walking distance to many more. The central location of Covent Garden is perfect for first-time visitors hoping to make the most of their time in London.

NoMad London

What We Like: Throwback glamor meets comfort in the British incarnation of a New York favorite.

What to Consider: The moody dark lighting may not appeal to all travelers.

Opened in 2021, NoMad London is an offshoot of the New York-based NoMad brand and it marries NYC-inspired design with English history. The location, in the midst of Covent Garden, is ideal for visitors looking to make the most of London. The hotel itself is set in a former magistrates court and police station, and many of the Grade-II listed details remain. The rooms are luxurious without being over the top, and there are three suite options for those looking for something a bit more grand. Dine in the NoMad Restaurant , built inside a glass conservatory, or grab a more casual bite at Side Hustle . 

• Distance from Heathrow (LHR): 18 miles
• Pet policy: Pets allowed with prior agreement from management

Henrietta Hotel

What We Like: This comfortable and stylish boutique hotel feels like a private hideaway in the heart of the action.

What to Consider: It's located on a cobblestoned, pedestrian-only street and split up into two buildings across from each other.

Henrietta Hotel, found adjacent to Covent Garden Market, is a cozy but elegant boutique property with 40 rooms set across two townhouses. While the guest rooms are relatively small — as befits central London — they are well-appointed and stylishly designed by French decorator Dorothee Meilichzon. Families and groups can opt for interconnecting rooms as well. There's one on-site restaurant, Henri , serving British fare with French inspiration, and a small cocktail bar, but the best of Covent Garden is right outside the hotel door.

• Distance from Heathrow (LHR): 20 miles
• Pet policy: Pets not allowed

In recent years, London’s Southbank, located on the south side of the Thames, has become more and more popular with travelers. It’s home to museums like the Tate Modern, attractions like the London Eye and Borough Market, and dozens of charming restaurants, pubs, and bars. The area is a great pick for families, as well as solo travelers, who will benefit from the ample amount of counter-top restaurants and food stalls around Borough Market. The neighborhood is also walking distance from Covent Garden and Soho, as well as sites like Tower Bridge and Big Ben. It's slightly quirkier than Mayfair and Covent Garden, with a range of hotel options that befit any budget.

The Hoxton, Southwark

What We Like: This popular hipster brand has marked its territory in south London with impressive results and a rooftop eatery.

What to Consider: The expansive lobby is popular with local workers and can get crowded on weekdays.

The Hoxton brand has embraced an effortlessly hip aesthetic that appeals to young travelers. Their third London property, The Hoxton, Southwark, is no different. There’s a lively lobby scene and 192 guest rooms that are contemporary and cool, with a factory-inspired vibe that pays homage to the area. The hotel is also home to a rooftop restaurant and bar, Seabird , which has quickly become a London favorite (be sure to book a table in advance). The hotel is within walking distance from Southbank and the Tate Modern and has easy access to several buses and Tube lines.

CitizenM London Bankside

What We Like: Travelers on a budget who still want something chic will find it at this modern hotel.

What to Consider: Nearly everything at the hotel is self-service, including the check-in process.

CitizenM’s outpost in Southwark features 192 rooms that appeal to both leisure and business travelers and is especially great for solo visitors. The guest rooms, while somewhat compact, feature massive beds, well-appointed bathrooms, and have technology that can be controlled easily via an app. There’s a bar and restaurant, but discerning guests will seek out nearby spots like Caravan Bankside and Lantana for meals. The hotel is walking distance from Borough Market, the Tate Modern, and Shakespeare's Globe, and it’s a quick bus ride to Covent Garden.

Sea Containers London

What We Like: Impressive river views and an unparalleled location set this hotel above the rest. 

What to Consider: The music in the public spaces and dining establishments is on the louder side.

Book a room with a stunning view of the Thames at Sea Containers London, one of the city’s only hotels located directly on the river. The chic design evokes a 1920s transatlantic cruise liner, with contemporary rooms and suites that feature custom furniture by British designer Tom Dixon. Within the hotel, there is a spa, two restaurants, and a cocktail bar called Lyaness , which is regularly named one of the best in London. In the basement, visitors will find a plush outpost of Curzon Cinema, which shows the latest movies on weekends.

• Distance from Heathrow (LHR): 21 miles
• Parking: Limited spots available, £45 per 24 hours Sunday-Thursday (around $57) and £50 per 24 hours Friday-Sunday (around $64)
• Pet policy: Pets under 20 pounds allowed with a £100 deposit (around $127)

Tucked away behind Oxford Circus and the bustle of Oxford Street, discerning travelers will discover Marylebone, a central neighborhood that feels local. It boasts a charming high street, as well as a Sunday farmer’s market, and it’s walking distance from Regent’s Park and Hyde Park, two of London’s best green spaces. Those interested in history can explore the Sherlock Holmes Museum, while art-lovers will be right at home in the Wallace Collection. Couples, especially those celebrating a special occasion, should opt for a hotel in the area, which is replete with hip restaurants like Kol , Lurra , and Chiltern Firehouse . It’s the sort of place where you feel like you’re in the know.

The Prince Akatoki

Ben Carpenter

What We Like: This Japanese-inspired minimalist hotel is a worthy splurge thanks to the central location and high-end amenities.

What to Consider: Standard rooms range from 226 to 312 square feet (and the largest suite is 506 square feet).

Just off Oxford Street, guests looking for a more peaceful respite in the heart of the city will discover The Prince Akatoki, a five-star hotel inspired by Japanese design and hospitality. The rooms are elegant and tranquil, with a minimal aesthetic that is not always found in English hotels. The property caters especially to families, who can book interconnecting rooms or opt for one of the impressively large suites. Don’t pass up dinner at Tokii , which serves Japanese cuisine, or a flight of Japanese whiskey at the intimate Malt Lounge & Bar .

• Distance from Heathrow (LHR): 15 miles
• Parking: Valet parking, £48 per day (around $61)
• Pet policy: Pets up to 88 pounds allowed

Treehouse Hotel London

What We Like: There’s a sense of casual relaxation at this centrally-located hotel, known for its city views.

What to Consider: There's no onsite spa or gym.

Gaze over the London skyline from the Treehouse Hotel London, a nature-inspired property in the heart of Oxford Circus. The modern guest rooms, feature whimsical details, feature massive windows, best experience from the cushy window seats in several of the room types. Families can book connecting suites and kids (and adults) will love the plush Paddington Bear toys that live in the hotel. LA-import Pizzeria Mozza is located downstairs, but the location means that central London is literally at your doorstep.

• Accessibility: No accessible rooms available
• Pet policy: Well-behaved pets allowed

If your wanderlust inspires you to mingle with locals everywhere you go, it's important to stay in an area that isn't overrun by tourists. The Chelsea neighborhood is known among Londoners as a posh place to be, and you'll find plenty of high-end boutiques and restaurants along King's Road. During the day, you can explore an art exhibition at the Saatchi Gallery or see a play at the Royal Court Theater. Knightsbridge, which is home to famed department store Harrods, is a quick walk away. 

11 Cadogan Gardens

What We Like: The homey luxury of this boutique hotel offers visitors a unique, intimate stay with high-end touches.

What to Consider: The restaurant is located at 11 Cadogan Gardens which means travelers staying in the other buildings will need to walk over for meals.

Tucked away from nearby Sloane Square, 11 Cadogan Gardens — London’s only Relais & Châteaux property — is charming and relaxed, with an upscale boutique design that gives each room a unique flair. There are 34 rooms and 22 suites in the main building, plus six apartments in The Apartments at 20 Cadogan Gardens, and 36 rooms in The Chelsea Townhouse. The latter opened in 2023 and the three buildings now make up The Cadogan Gardens Collection. The onsite Hans’ Bar & Grill is a solid option for breakfast or dinner, and the hotel’s classic afternoon tea is worth booking. The location is ideal for numerous attractions, including the Victoria & Albert Museum, the Saatchi Gallery, and Buckingham Palace. Those in town for the Chelsea Flower Show will find themselves only a few blocks away. 

Beaverbrook Town House

What We Like: Inspired by London’s theaters, this colorful luxury hotel has flair and a sense of fun.

What to Consider: While there is an elevator, accessibility may be a challenge given the exterior stairs.

Art lovers will feel right at home in the Beaverbrook Town House, a five-star hotel set across two Georgian townhouses near Sloane Square. The property, which opened in the fall of 2021, is vibrant and fun, with a design by Nicola Harding that pays homage to London’s theaters. The hotel is the sister property to Beaverbrook Surrey, a country house hotel that is a short jaunt out of the city. Beaverbrook’s rooms are as theatrical as their inspiration and have a warm, whimsical vibe that will delight a certain type of guest. There’s a Japanese restaurant, the Fuji Grill , as well as Sir Frank’s Bar , which shows off the hotel’s collection of art and collectibles.

• Parking: Valet parking, £80 per day (around $102)

Shoreditch is one of London's trendiest neighborhoods, attracting young Londoners and visitors alike with its ever-expanding art scene and vibrant nightlife. Here, you'll find endless street art, clubs, bars, and restaurants featuring cuisines from across the world. Staying in this London neighborhood gives you a local's perspective on the U.K. capital, but it's still just a short ride on the Tube away from major tourist attractions. It’s a great pick for those who like quirky cocktail bars, hip restaurants, and truly local spots like the nearby Broadway Market and Columbia Road Flower Market.

Mondrian Shoreditch

What We Like: Embrace the hip vibe of Shoreditch at this trendy hotel, which boasts a rooftop swimming pool.

What to Consider: While courtyard-facing rooms are quiet, they are also darker inside.

The Mondrian Shoreditch, which took over The Curtain Hotel, has the same understated sense of cool as its neighborhood. With a prime location and a coveted rooftop pool, the hotel is an ideal option for travelers who want something less touristy. The rooms are warehouse chic, with a sparse modern design, and many feature views of the London cityscape. There are several restaurants, including Hollywood-inspired Laurel’s On The Roof, but some of London’s best restaurants, including Brat and Dishoom , are just around the corner. Don’t skip a session at the fitness center, known as one of the best hotel gyms in town.

• Pet policy: One pet under 20 pounds for £35 per day (around $45)

Nobu Hotel London Shoreditch

What We Like: Understated design and elegance are on point at Nobu’s Shoreditch outpost, which attracts leisure and business travelers alike.

What to Consider: The breakfast menu is limited, especially with the continental buffet included in some stay types.

One of two Nobu Hotels in London, the Shoreditch edition shows off an industrial chic design that will appeal to travelers who love contemporary minimalism. The 164 guest rooms and suites are sophisticated and sparse, with a low-key elegance that is both comfortable and calm. There is, of course, a Nobu restaurant onsite, along with a fitness center and a cocktail bar. Book a table on the restaurant’s al fresco terrace for views of London, or explore the neighborhood, which is filled with local coffee shops, cocktail bars, and trendy eateries.

• Pet policy: Pets under 33.1 pounds only unless prior written consent is obtained from hotel management

While many travelers may be familiar with the bustling market of Portobello Road from watching a certain Julia Roberts and Hugh Grant rom-com, Notting Hill makes for a great place to stay if you want to avoid the typical tourist areas and see the antiques of London. Located just west of Hyde Park, Notting Hill is undeniably appealing, with local restaurants, boutique shops, and an off-beat, artsy neighborhood feel that will appeal to those who’d rather browse an art gallery than wait in line for the London Eye. The hotels in the area tend to be smaller, with the chains located to the south in Kensington, which makes this an ideal pick for solo travelers or young couples.

The Portobello Hotel

What We Like: Embrace a rock ‘n’ roll vibe at this Notting Hill boutique, which features unique guest rooms and a quirky sensibility.

What to Consider: There is no restaurant, but the Sitting Room has a morning continental breakfast and an all-day honesty bar.

Notting Hill’s bohemian spirit is on display in The Portobello Hotel, which boasts 21 rooms that each embrace a different aesthetic. The most infamous is the room with a circular bed and antique Victorian bathtub, but all are dramatically designed and idiosyncratic. Breakfast is served in the room or downstairs, and the cozy lobby sitting room is a great spot to curl up with a book. Leave the kids at home for this one — The Portobello Hotel is the sort of place you return to after a raucous night out and then nurse a hangover over a full English breakfast.

• Pet policy: Cats and dogs allowed for £25 per pet (around $32) in select rooms

The Lost Poet

What We Like: The property benefits from thoughtful design and a neighborhood location that puts travelers in the heart of the action.

What to Consider: It's truly tiny at only four rooms so may feel more like you're staying in someone's home versus a hotel.

Travelers will feel right at home at The Lost Poet, a boutique hotel set in a Victorian townhouse right on Portobello Road. It features only four rooms, all of which are uniquely crafted with antique furnishings and signature colors. It’s quirky and intimate, with an option to book the entire property if you’re coming with a larger group. Splurge on “the Muse,” a two-level suite with a freestanding tub and a roof terrace with views of the ‘hood. While the hotel doesn’t have its own restaurant, it’s within blocks of some of the best in Notting Hill.

Whether you’re traveling with a group, as a couple, or solo, London has plenty of accommodation options to suit any traveler — from the best London hotels to hidden neighborhood gems. While central neighborhoods like Covent Garden and Marylebone will attract newbie visitors and families, areas like Shoreditch and Notting Hill can offer a more local feel for those venturing away from the tourist spots. Historic luxury properties like The Dorchester offer an escapist, aspirational quality, while boutique hotels like Beaverbrook Town House can become your home away from home while exploring London. 

London is an extremely walkable city

Walking is one of the best and easiest ways to get around London, with numerous green spaces and parks. Its public transportation system, Transport For London, will take you anywhere you need to go via bus, Tube, or train. Pack comfortable shoes and, of course, an umbrella just in case.

Make time to see the city from above

For awe-inspiring, 360-degree views, book a free ticket to Sky Garden, located on the 43rd floor of the Walkie-Talkie building.

Many of London's museums are free to visit

Many of London’s museums, including the Tate, the British Museum, the National Gallery, and the Natural History Museum, are free to enter. Visitors may need to book a paid ticket for special exhibitions.

London-based writer Emily Zemler used her in-depth knowledge of the city's many neighborhoods and hotels to evaluate over 30 properties in London before choosing the best ones in each area. She considered elements like a property’s reputation, design and history, location within London and its specific neighborhood, notable amenities, as well as unique hotel experiences. She also considered dining and wellness options, including standout elements like rooftop dining or swimming pools. In determining this list, she evaluated customer reviews and recent accolades, as well as personal experience staying at numerous properties on the list, and winners of our exclusive T+L World's Best Awards and It List. And finally, as with all our hotel stories, editors ensure all recommendations we make align with our core  T+L Hotel Values .

Related Articles

13 of the best things to do in London

Feb 25, 2024 • 13 min read

Make the most of your time in London with these top things to do © franckreporter / Getty Images

Fast-paced, fabulous and fun, London is packed with world-class things to see, do and experience.

You probably already have a checklist of London sights to visit, but don't forget to pause and soak up the vibe of a city that has been at the forefront of world culture for at least two millennia.

Whether you're a first-time visitor  or coming back for more, London serves up so many options that it can be hard to know where to start. It's easy to fill days or even weeks taking advantage of free entry at the city's top art galleries and museums, learning about the rich and complex history, and seeing live bands and captivating West End shows.

If you have the time – and budget – almost anything is possible in London. To help you whittle down the options, here are the top experiences in London that you won't want to miss.

1. Step back in time at the Tower of London

A world of English eccentricity enclosed within the sturdy walls of an imposing 11th-century fortress, the Tower of London is the perfect place to start a visit to London. As well as taking visitors on a remarkable architectural and historical journey, the castle is home to the world's largest diamond (the controversial Cullinan diamond, part of the famous Crown Jewels), as well as a dazzling array of armor and weaponry. A palpable sense of history and heritage will greet you at every turn.

Planning tip: It’s well worth getting to the Tower early – you'll need at least half a day to explore the sprawling chambers, courtyards and jail cells, and hear about its gruesome history. Arrive as the doors are unlocked and head straight to the Crown Jewels to avoid a long wait in line. To learn more about the Tower's back story, join a Yeoman Warder’s tour for a fascinating and personal introduction to the life and grisly times of this fortress-palace.

Explore the Tower of London effortlessly with GetYourGuide.  Book your tour today .

2. Be wowed by contemporary art at Tate Modern

A vast shrine to modern and contemporary art, the much-loved Tate Modern enjoys a triumphant position right on the River Thames. Housed in the former Bankside Power Station, the gallery is a vigorous statement of modernity, architectural renewal and accessibility. Enter via Holland Street to experience the vast Turbine Hall, which used to house the power station’s electricity generators, and is now home to large-scale art installations. Upstairs exhibition spaces are pushing the conceptual envelope, too, with interesting temporary shows, installations and performance art.

Local tip: Level 10, the viewing platform atop the Blavatnik Building, has been the subject of some controversy regarding privacy because it's possible to look into the adjacent apartment buildings. There are many signs politely requesting no photography on the south side (and not as much to see there anyway). There are also great views from the coffee shop and bar in the main building. If the tide is out, there's good mudlarking – an evocative term for looking for historic junk on the exposed mud at low tide – right in front of the gallery.

3. Explore London’s Black history 

London’s Black history is rich and fascinating and stretches back across centuries. All over London, you'll sense a growing enthusiasm for acknowledging, owning and celebrating this once-overlooked part of London's story. Begin your journey by joining one of the 16 walking tours in central London run by Black History Walks , then head down to the Docklands to learn about the capital’s involvement in the transatlantic slave trade at the Musem of London Docklands before meandering south to marvel at the vast Black archives at Brixton’s Black Cultural Archives . Next, indulge in some delicious Caribbean cuisine and take in many of the city’s best Black artists at 198 Contemporary Arts and Learning .

Planning tip:  Notting Hill Carnival , held over the August Bank Holiday weekend, is a colossal street party celebrating Black, Caribbean and African cultures. Join the dancing, parties and parades that fill the neighborhoods around Ladbroke Grove. The official website publishes routes and events in advance.

4. Imagine the royal weddings of yesteryear at Westminster Abbey

Westminster Abbey has been the heart of the country’s royal and religious life for centuries. This Gothic wonder was founded more than a thousand years ago and today it displays a mix of architectural styles, with the bulk of its structure dating back to the 13th century. As a result, almost every nook and cranny has a story attached to it.

London's great abbey has served as the venue for many showstopper funerals and weddings – 30 monarchs are buried here, and 16 royal weddings have been hosted here, the most recent being that of Prince William and Catherine Middleton in 2011. Among the highlights, you will find the oldest door in the UK, the collection of memorials to great poets and writers known as Poets’ Corner, the Coronation Chair, 14th-century cloisters, a 900-year-old garden, royal tombs and much, much more.

Planning tip: Be warned that the crowds are almost as solid as the abbey’s unshakeable stonework, so aim to join the line first thing in the morning.

Explore Westminster Abbey effortlessly with GetYourGuide.  Book your tour today .

5. Stroll the sights of the South Bank

A great way to get your bearings and take in a slew of sights at the same time is to take a west-to-east walk along the Thames, through the cultural quarter known as the South Bank. Getting off the Tube at Westminster will deposit you right by Big Ben , the legendary bell atop the clocktower of the Houses of Parliament . From there, cross Westminster Bridge for stellar views back toward the seat of British democracy. 

Once on the Queen's Walk, as this pathway is known, stroll east with the river to your left. Although it’s inescapably touristy, a rotation on the London Eye  is a must for any first-time visitor to the capital. This futuristic Ferris wheel takes 30 minutes to complete a full turn, reaching 135m (443ft) at its highest point, and providing spectacular views of iconic landmarks from its glass capsules. Book tickets in advance to avoid the lines.

The Southbank Centre offers up a roll call of top-draw icons and entertainment; it's a great place to go if you're traveling with kids , with lots of free activities and events in summer. Once you leave the Brutalist concrete architecture of the Southbank Centre behind, you'll find other eclectic London sights, including Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre , the Tate Modern art gallery (with views across the river to  St Paul’s Cathedral ), and the Shard , Britain's tallest building. As you walk, look across the river towards the City of London, and try to pick out its curiously nicknamed skyscrapers – such as the Gherkin, the Cheesegrater and the Walkie-Talkie.

Detour: When hunger calls, take a snack break at legendary Borough Market close to London Bridge, where there are pubs, restaurants, dairies, bakers and more than 100 gourmet food stalls.

Transform your visit to London's Eye by  booking with GetYourGuide.

6. Delve into Muslim London

London was once the capital of an empire that ruled over more than half the world’s Muslims, so it should come as no surprise that the city is home to a wide range of Muslim communities and rich in Islamic heritage. Start with the amazing Islamic collections in the Victoria & Albert Museum ’s Jameel Gallery or the British Museum ’s Albukhary Gallery  – between them, these former imperial institutes hold over 115,000 Islamic items. 

To learn where Arabic was taught in 17th century London, take an eye-opening Muslim History Tour , then treat yourself to some of the capital’s most delicious Muslim cuisine. Try a fiery curry along East London’s Brick Lane (or great Punjabi-style kebabs nearby at Tayyabs ), head north to Green Lanes for London’s most authentic Anatolian dishes, or go west along Edgware Road for varied Middle Eastern cuisine.

7. Dive deep into history at the South Kensington museums

A trio of world-class museums lie within yards of each other in the well-to-do neighborhood of South Kensington , their grand edifices proving an equal draw to the glories within. With seven floors of interactive, educational and eye-opening exhibits, the spellbinding collection of models, machines and inventions at the Science Museum mesmerizes adults and children in equal measure. 

You could spend days in the huge Victoria & Albert Museum , which houses the world’s leading collection of decorative art objects, and still be astounded at its variety and depth. With its animatronic Tyrannosaurus rex , riveting displays about planet Earth, the research-oriented Darwin Centre and architecture straight out of a Gothic fairy tale, the Natural History Museum is an astonishing melding of science and imagination. Start in the iconic Hintze Hall, where the skeleton of a blue whale dives down from the ceiling.

Local tip: To see a more unusual side to the museums, and mingle with some Londoners, check in advance to see if any “Lates” are running; the museums periodically open their doors into the evening for special events with music and food. There are even occasional sleepover events called Dino Snores  at the Natural History Museum.

8. See a world-class theater show in the West End – and beyond

London is one of the best places in the world to catch a show, so take the opportunity while visiting the capital. For the most famous faces and well-known productions, head to the West End . This area is synonymous with musicals; look out for classics like  Les Misérables or Mamma Mia! , family favorites such as Matilda,   The Lion King  or Wicked, and offbeat hits such as The Book of Mormon (definitely not family viewing!) .

If musicals are not your thing, get onto TodayTix and see what else is playing. Be sure to check out the edgy, small-cast shows at independent theaters such as the Donmar Warehouse and Soho Theatre , to catch up-and-coming talent for not much more than the price of a pint of beer.

Detour: If Shakespeare is more your thing, attend an Elizabethan-style performance at Shakespeare's Globe . You'll need to book ahead for a standing ticket as one of the all-weather "groundlings" who watch from the open-air yard in front of the stage (or you can pay extra for a seat in the gallery). Despite being the brainchild of American actor, Sam Wanamaker, the facsimile theater is a triumph of authenticity, right down to the nail-less construction, English-oak beams, original joinery and thatched roof (the sprinklers are a modern touch).

9. Relax in gloriously green Hyde Park and Kensington Gardens

London’s impressive array of urban parks is second to none and the city's eight Royal Parks are the place to see locals at ease and in their element. Hyde Park alone covers 142 hectares; throw in Kensington Gardens , and you have even more space to roam. Here, you'll find everything you could want from a London park: a central setting, a royal palace , deck chairs, boating lakes, open-air concerts, art galleries, towering centuries-old trees, a tasteful granite memorial to Princess Diana, and a magnificently overblown memorial to Prince Albert facing the iconic Albert Hall .

10. Watch the guards change at Buckingham Palace 

No trip to the capital would be complete without a glimpse of what the Royals are up to. The simplest way to see a bit of sovereign ceremony is to watch the Changing of the Guard , a generations-old ritual in which soldiers in iconic bearskin hats swap shifts outside Buckingham Palace . Arrive early for a good view; the show starts at 11am, and it’s best to arrive by 10:15am (unless you happen to be very tall). If you hanker after more, you can tour the palace itself from July through September (the State Rooms are open for guided tours in the winter and spring, and for 10 weeks every summer).

Built in 1703 for the Duke of Buckingham and then purchased by King George III, Buckingham Palace has been the Royal Family’s official London lodging since 1837, when Queen Victoria abandoned the old royal residence at St James's Palace . On a tour, visitors can get a peek at the State Rooms – a mere 19 of the palace's 775 rooms – and wander through the stunning gardens.

11. Drink a pint at a historic English pub

London minus its pubs would be like Paris sans cafes. Pub culture is a part of London's DNA, and the pub is the best place to see local people in their hop-scented element. Some London pubs – such as the character-filled, centuries-old  Lamb & Flag  and Ye Olde Cheshire Cheese – have been fixtures on the social scene for centuries, and a pub pint is the cornerstone of a good night out across the capital. They're also favorite stops for long, family-friendly weekend lunches; gastropubs dot London’s culinary cosmos, many rivaling the best restaurants. 

Local tip: If you have to choose one place in London for an evening out, make it Soho , a densely packed warren of after-dark delights. For centuries a bohemian quarter, Soho was once a seedy red-light district, but these days, it's better known as the hub for London’s LGBTIQ+ community . For an old-school pint or four, drop into the French House , Bar Termini , Yard or the White Horse .

12. See the world’s treasures at the British Museum

With almost six million visitors trooping through its doors annually, the British Museum in Bloomsbury is Britain’s most-visited attraction. It is crammed with such an array of treasures (many of which, controversially, were obtained from other countries by force or political sleight of hand) that you could probably spend your whole trip navigating the vast and hallowed collection of artifacts, art and age-old antiquity, and still not be done.

In fact, the collection was once even bigger, but some objects have been returned to their home countries (and others, unbelievably, were stolen by a light-fingered curator). Free eye-opener tours allow you to focus on specific parts of the vast collection, or you can take in the highlights by wandering through the Great Court, with its stunning glass-and-steel roof designed by Norman Foster, and checking out the closest exhibition halls. Don’t leave before you’ve seen the Rosetta Stone, the key to deciphering hieroglyphics, and the fascinatingly macabre Egyptian mummies (including mummified calves, birds and cats).

13. Sit down to a traditional afternoon tea 

The quintessentially English indulgence of whiling away an afternoon eating dainty sandwiches and cakes and drinking tea may give you the feeling you're being observed by Lady Whistledown herself. Venues serving afternoon tea abound, and despite looking like sets from a Bridgerton party, these establishments are perfectly welcoming to all sorts of travelers. There's no need to dress to the nines; smart casual attire is fine (in other words, no trainers, joggers or sweatshirts). 

For the classic experience, head to Claridge’s or the Ritz , or in the summer try the terrace at The Goring or the stately Orangery  at Kensington Palace. It's called afternoon tea, but you can have your tea at almost any time of the day. Pre-booking is highly recommended as slots can book out, especially on weekends and in the peak season.

Planning tip: Make sure you arrive suitably hungry. The spread might not look much in the pictures, but all those plates of delicate treats really do add up to a mini feast. 

This article was first published Mar 19, 2019 and updated Feb 25, 2024.

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27 Best Things to Do in London

London: the city that has anything and everything you could possibly want in a vibrant, world-class capital. Your only real problem is working out what you can miss. With over 170 museums, 3,000 parks, 3,500 pubs and an ever-changing number of restaurants, there’s almost too much to see, do and eat—even for a life-long Londoner.

Truly, the city is too large, and too rich in options, for you to get to it all in one visit; you'll have to make some hard choices. Which incredible food or clothing-market to browse? Tate Modern or the British Museum? Where should you pick for a perfect, full-English breakfast? Where's the best afternoon tea ? How do you pick from all the abundant pubs ? And don't get us started here on the best restaurants . Thankfully, our locally led list of the best things to do in London is here to help you decide—just don’t try to do it all in one day.

Read our complete London travel guide here .

This gallery has been updated with new information since its original publish date.

Tower of London Arrow

Built by William the Conqueror in 1066, this uncompromising slab of a building has been many things—including the site where Henry VIII ordered the execution of two of his wives. Now the Tower is most famous as the home of the Crown Jewels. Come, take a tour from one of the Beefeaters (offered every half hour), and gawp at the sparkling and the frightening alike.

Kew Gardens Arrow

A spectacular 500 acre garden in west London, Kew boasts one of the biggest and most diverse botanical collections in the whole world. There’s been a botanic garden here since the 18th century when it was a royal palace; today it’s not only a UNESCO World Heritage site with over a whopping 50,000 plants, it’s also just a really lovely place to visit. You can spend a whole day gently wandering along the winding paths through the lawns, trees, lake, Japanese garden, rhododendron dell, rose garden and kid’s play area, as well as popping in and out of the grand glasshouses. It’s a calming and tranquil place (as long as you avoid the playground on a school holiday) but you can also learn plenty about plants along the way.

Tate Modern Arrow

This former oil-fired power station sits smugly in the center of the South Bank, knowing that you’re interested in what’s going on inside. It’s filled to the rafters with paintings and sculptures by the likes of Picasso, Dali, Warhol, and Rothko, all set off perfectly by that gritty industrial interior. It’s rare that any exhibition at Tate Modern is awaited with anything less than bated breath, whether they’re the paid shows across the mid-levels of the institution or the vast and clever commissions to take over the massive space that is the Turbine Hall. You’re pretty much bound to be blown away. 

Shakespeare’s Globe Arrow

In London, every building and street has history. And Shakespeare's Globe, although a reconstruction of the original Globe Theatre—where many of William Shakespeare's plays were first staged and which burned down in 1613 during a performance of 'Henry VIII'—is no exception. The theater was rebuilt not far from its original site, using construction methods and materials as close to the original as possible, and to watch a performance here is to step back in time with the Royal Shakespeare Company.

Coal Drops Yard Arrow

Ever since the Eurostar undersea rail link between Paris and London rolled into Kings Cross St. Pancras station, the formerly down-and-out neighborhood of Kings Cross has experienced a total transformation. Abandoned railway land with disused gas tanks now has been turned into new offices, shopping areas, fountains, apartments, green spaces, and more. There are posh supermarkets in converted train sheds, the coveted Central St. Martins London School of Art and Fashion, artisan restaurants like Hicce, and trendy ice cream shops like Ruby Violet. Granary Square, north of the station and surrounded by restored warehouses, has a 1,000-jet fountain that's great for kids, as well as canal-side, amphitheater-style seating. There’s also the gorgeous revamped Camley Street Natural Park, which is packed with stunning wildflowers and urban biodiversity. Google is building their London headquarters here, an office complex that is supposed to be so state-of-the-art it will reinvent everything we know about workplaces. Add starchitect Thomas Heatherwick's stunningly designed Coal Drops Yard, former coal sheds that are now a super desirable luxury shopping and eating indoor and outdoor destination space, and you no doubt want to hang out at this development in what was once a dark and dusty neighborhood.

South Bank Arrow

The South Bank is one of the London’s best bits. Generally located between the Westminster and London bridges, it offers about two-miles of excellent, largely state-funded arts and entertainment venues alongside breezy, traffic-free views of a succession of city landmarks (Big Ben, St. Paul's, the Tower of London) that lie on the north bank. No wonder it attracts over 14 million people per year. If you have limited time in the capital, South Bank is great because it has everything, including a selection of good restaurants and street food offerings.

Victoria and Albert Museum Arrow

South Kensington’s V&A is one of the world’s largest art and design museums, and it's arguably London’s most glamorous. (Just the building itself is well worth the visit: a glorious red-brick palace filled with sculptural details, extravagant tiling, and frescos.) The collection is helpfully broken down into topics—fashion, theatre, furniture, architecture—and all are comprehensive, usually spanning several hundred (if not thousand) years. Don’t expect to tackle more than one or two galleries per visit, and do check out the seasonal exhibition. The collection is helpfully broken down into topics such as fashion, jewelry, theater and performance, furniture, architecture, ceramics etc and all are comprehensive, usually spanning several hundred (if not thousand) years. Don’t expect to tackle more than one or two galleries per visit.

E Pellicci Arrow

Chances are there will be a queue for this beloved British ‘greasy spoon’ cafe. The Pellicci family has been feeding east Londoners since 1900 and still make some of the best fry ups in town. Stepping inside is like entering a time warp: there’s beautiful ornate art deco wooden paneling, stained glass windows, formica tables and a huge steaming tea urn. In fact, it’s such an icon that English heritage has awarded it grade-II listed status. It’s lively, chaotic, and always great fun. Whatever food you choose, always order a cup of strong "builder’s" tea. There’s coffee, milkshakes, beer, wine, and even limoncello on the menu but nothing goes better with a breakfast than a perfectly brewed cuppa.

Sir John Soane's Museum Arrow

This is, without a doubt, the city’s most atmospheric museum, packed to the rafters with hundreds of interesting and impressive artworks and artifacts. The collection is pretty much whatever took Sir John Soane's eye, positioned in the place it looked best—so don’t go looking for order. Instead, go curious, as the walls give way to secret rooms the unobservant might miss. It's not the unknown it once was though, so unless you go first thing in the morning you'll probably have to wait in line.

Columbia Road Flower Market Arrow

Weekly on Sundays, Columbia Road in East London's hip Shoreditch/Hackney neighborhood, transforms into a multicolored frenzy of stalls and flowers. This otherwise unassuming East End street is transformed into a swath of magnificent plant life, the air fragrant with blooms and the shouts of historic London's famous Cockney stallholders. It's as eccentric as it gets around here. You'll hear rushed deals and offers for a 'tenner' or 'fiver' (ten or five pounds) and because everything is so fresh, it's all gotta be gone by 2 p.m. 

Dennis Severs' House Arrow

Fancy a trip back through time? Just around the corner from buzzy Spitalfields Market, there’s a beautiful old four story house in Spitalfields that is essentially a wonderful time warp. Eccentric American Dennis Severs bought the crumbling derelict building in 1979 and turned the whole thing into an amazing work of art, evocatively recreating the home life of different generations of a Huguenot family living from 1724 to 1919 (and living there himself at the same time!). Severs died in 1999 but the house is perfectly preserved and is one of the most incredible museums in London. This is quite a niche museum: one for history fans, interior enthusiasts and those into theatrical spaces, but truly anyone visiting will be instantly immersed into the bewitching experience. There’s only a small number of people allowed in at one time and everyone is respectfully tip-toeing around peering into chamber pots and studying the ghostly paintings.

Diamond Jubilee Tea Salon at Fortnum & Mason Arrow

This historic spot for afternoon tea has been an upper crust British favorite since it began importing leaves from Asia in 1707. It's no wonder the beloved tearoom was reopened in 2012 by the Queen after a sensitive refit. The room retains a fittingly regal affect, decorated in the store’s trademark eau de nil (take that, Tiffany). There’s often a pianist tinkling away in the corner of the airy elegant room in the afternoon. The tea itself will leave even the most discerning of tea snobs with their mouths open. There are 50 different blends and tea sommeliers to help you chose which one is for you.

St. Paul's Cathedral Arrow

One of the most famous cathedrals in the world, St. Paul's (finished in 1708) is the masterpiece of architect Sir Christopher Wren, and its towering dome is probably second on the definitive list of symbols of London after Big Ben. It's awe-inspiring, magical yet somber and reflective, a place for prayer whether you're religious or not. 

Royal Academy of Arts Arrow

The Royal Academy of Arts, or the R.A., as it's more fondly known, has been around for 250 years run by artists, and is home to an incredible collection of global art. The R.A.'s collection is vast, including sculpture, drawing, painting and architecture. There are numerous classic works on show as well as themed exhibitions from the collection, and varied and regular temporary shows that sell out quickly. Annually there is the annual Summer Exhibition featuring plenty of new work from up and coming R.A. students and alumni, and major icons in the art world; it's well worth seeing. You can come for a short visit and still get plenty out of the R.A.—the buildings themselves are worth checking out alone if you like seeing 19th-century and modern 21st-century architecture blended together.

Liberty London Arrow

This is truly one of the most beautiful shops in London. A Grade II-listed boutique department store with an iconic mock-tudor façade constructed from the timbers of two ships, it’s well worth a visit for the shop itself. Founded by Arthur Lasenby Liberty in 1875 who wanted an emporium to show off the treasures from his travels, today the wood-paneled light-filled atriums and cozy side rooms are stuffed full of goodies, new and old. It’s atmospheric, eclectic and unlike any other department store we’ve ever visited. A visit to the store must include a peruse of the impressive fabric department: the rolls and rolls of colorful, intricate and fabulous prints that will make you wish you’d paid more attention in home economics. If sewing isn’t your thing, you can get ready-made bags, cushions, bedding and even chess boards adorned with the delicate Liberty patterns.

The Shard Arrow

Western Europe's tallest building at 309.6 metres, or 1,016 feet, high, The Shard houses London's first Shangri-la hotel , private apartments, offices and three high-end restaurants—Aqua Shard, Hutong and Oblix. All good reasons to visit of course but arguably the main one is the viewing gallery aka The View. Located on floors 68-72 and 244 meters above London, you have an unobstructed 360-degree, 40-mile view across the city.

West End Theatreland Arrow

London's answer to New York's Broadway cuts across a swathe of the West End of the city in Covent Garden, Soho, and Picadilly.  From Shakespeare to contemporary comedies and dramas like Hamilton, as well as countless famous musicals of old and many new, London's West End has it all. Who doesn't want to feel again the infectious glee of musical theatre choreography and the sweating happiness of curtain calls. With the shows coming back after a long closure due to coronavirus, the Criterion Theater is offering a wonderfully quirky musical version of Amelie—the popular French movie of the same name—for more affordable prices than the big-name shows.

National Gallery Arrow

Set in London’s busiest open space, Trafalgar Square, this is the grandmother of galleries with more than 2,300 paintings spanning the 13th to the 19th centuries: Heavyweights include Van Gogh’s Sunflowers, Velazquez's Rokeby Venus, and Constable’s six-foot long The Hay Wain . It gets packed at weekends, but its so large that you can usually find a quiet corner. You can download an audio tour covering the museum's highlights, but you can also curate your own by selecting the paintings you want to see before you arrive. The seasonal exhibitions are the only ones you’ll pay for, and as you'd expect, most are spectacular ranging from Lucian Freud to Titian.

Borough Market Arrow

The food hound's favorite London market (and the city's most atmospheric) occupies a sprawling site near London Bridge, both in a large covered area and spreading into the smaller maze of streets that surround it. Records show there’s been a market here since 1276 when it apparently caused traffic jams on London Bridge. What’s on offer? Gourmet goodies run the gamut and you’d be hard pressed not to find something you can’t get enough of and simply spend all day stuffing your face.

Highgate Cemetery Arrow

A graveyard is always a somber place, but Highgate is also a celebratory one. You’ll recognize parts of it if you’ve seen Francis Ford Coppola’s ‘Dracula,’ and you'll find the final resting place of writers like George Eliot and Douglas Adams, science pioneers like Michael Faraday and pop culture icons like George Michael (although his grave isn't named as such;  his Panayiotou family plot is in the West Cemetery next to Lucien Freud). And believe it or not, for somewhere with so many legendary men and women buried in it, Highgate Cemetery is one of the least visited of London’s landmarks. But those who come do it for both the ghostly mystery of the place itself, as well as the celebrity dead.

British Museum Arrow

You could spend several lifetimes in the British Museum, Britain’s largest museum, without running out of artifacts to ponder. The collection is one of the largest in the world, arranged by location (Ancient Egypt, Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and Greece and Rome), and the list of big hitters includes the Rosetta Stone and other finds from Ancient Egypt, Asia and the Middle East. Come early on a weekday for a less crowded experience, pick one gallery and stick to it, or go for a guided “eye-opener” tour.

Hampstead Heath Arrow

Forget the perfect lawns of London's Royal Parks, Hampstead Heath, the vast and, in places wonderfully overgrown, tract of countryside just north of the rock ‘n’ roll neighborhood of Camden Town is the wild heart of the city and an undisputed highlight, so much so it's said to have inspired CS Lewis’s Narnia. The Heath covers 791 acres of woodland, playing fields, swimming ponds and meadows of tall grass perfect both for picnickers and couples in search of privacy. It’s truly beautiful.

Portobello Market Arrow

Running through the center of the ever-fashionable Notting Hill neighborhood in West London, Portobello Road is know for everything from sixties models, photographers, artists and rockstars to rows of antiques stalls, hip pubs and Hugh Grant, but what we’re talking about is Portobello Market when the street is closed off Friday to Sunday and packed with people from far and wide. It’s that famous. Portobello is actually several markets rolled into one: There are antique and bric-a-brac shops, loads of food stalls and further up next to the Portebello Green arcade, emerging designers and vintage clothing shops.

Hyde Park Arrow

Hyde Park is big. At one and a half miles long and a mile or so wide, it's one of London's largest Royal Parks, originally appropriated from the monks at Westminster Abbey by Henry VIII to hunt deer, but now the sort of space where anything goes. Think gangs of roller-bladers on the paths, mad swimmers and chill boaters in the Serpentine Lake, rowdy protestors at Speaker’s Corner and kids aplenty riding horses and tipping their toes into the Diana Memorial Fountain.

Tayyabs Arrow

Most nights you’ll be waiting for at least half an hour before entering this famous, BYOB Punjabi diner in Whitechapel. Tayyabs is loud (and no one’s on a romantic date) but what you’re there for are the sizzling plates of meat. The main attraction is the lamb chops, served up spicy and marinated in a kadai masala with coriander, sliced onions, and chillies, and everything must be paired with freshly baked rotis, parathas, and naans. It’s a great spot for meat eaters and large groups looking for an affordable way to dine on exceptional Punjabi food.

Churchill War Rooms Arrow

This underground lair, just around the corner from 10 Downing Street, is where Churchill spent endless hours plotting Allied victory during the Second World War. Come for the Map Room, which looks exactly as it did when the members of the War Cabinet abandoned it at the end of the war, and the Transatlantic Telephone Room, where Churchill had secret conversations with U.S. officials. Entry is currently timed so you won't be crowded, and there are some pandemic restrictions still in place in terms of social distancing, but it's easy to get around and see everything. The audio guide comes with your ticket and provides an extra insight into the operations that went on during the war, including sounds and speeches of the time. The museum is also fully wheelchair accessible.

Ronnie Scott's Jazz Club Arrow

Nightlife institutions are institutions for a reason. And Ronnie Scott's, Soho’s premier jazz venue on Frith Street, never, ever disappoints. One rule: book your ticket in advance. Ronnie's is a concert venue, generally hosts two sittings a night—everyone from Nina Simone to Pharaoh Sanders has played here—and gigs get booked out quickly by tourists, aficionados and fellow musicians. You can, however, usually get into Ronnie’s Bar, a smaller more dance oriented venue upstairs, without advance notice, as well as into the 'late late' shows. The place itself is everything a jazz venue should be: dark, loud and enticing, romantic even, and so very Soho—you’ll probably feel like drinking whisky but Champagne always goes down better. When the music ends, and you fall out buzzing into the street, finish up with a bite at the legendary late-night favorite Bar Italia across the road. It’s just what's done.

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34 Best Things to Do in London, England

Whether you're keen to brush up on your history knowledge at the Tower of London , tour the home of the monarchy at Buckingham Palace or check out one of the city's many art galleries, London isn't short on things to do. Thespians will

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Buckingham Palace Buckingham Palace

Buckingham Palace, King Charles III's London home, is open for touring (except for the king's private quarters, of course) from July to October. On the tour, you'll have access to the 19 State Rooms where the king and members of the royal family host guests for state, ceremonial and official affairs. Opulently accented with chandeliers, candelabras, paintings by Van Dyck and Canaletto, and exquisite English and French furniture, these rooms display some of the most magnificent pieces from the Royal Collection. Along with the grand interiors, the State Rooms, where kings and queens have entertained guests on both official and ceremonial occasions, are also a witness to history. Those who followed the wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton closely will recognize the Throne Room, which served as the backdrop for the pair's official wedding photographs.

For tours in the summer, recent travelers suggested taking advantage of the multimedia guide (included with admission and available in multiple languages), so that you hear a detailed history of each room at your own pace. The palace advises you set aside at least two hours to see the State Rooms (and that you wear comfortable shoes), while recent travelers advised that you use the facilities prior to the start of the tour; there are no public restrooms available until you reach the garden. Except in the Garden Café, no food or drinks (except bottled water) are permitted in the palace.

Tower of London Tower of London

Although its exterior might be grim and even unimpressive (especially when compared to stately  Buckingham Palace ), the Tower of London's interior is always bustling with activity. Despite its name, the large complex has a long history as a palace, a fortress and a prison. Each exhibition and activity here explores this history.

If you're enchanted with the monarchy, don't miss the famous crown jewels exhibition. Among the items you'll see is the Imperial State Crown – which is still worn by the queen for each State Opening of Parliament – and the Sovereign's Sceptre with Cross. In 2020, Prince of Wales' Investiture Coronet joined the display in the Jewel House. For an oral history, take an entertaining tour led by the Yeoman Warders (tower guards). During the hourlong excursion (included in your admission ticket), the guards will regale you with tales of the tower's bloody past. The White Tower is one of the world's most famous castles and a recognizable London landmark. Inside, you'll find the 350-year-old exhibition, "Line of Kings," which includes suits of armor worn by Henry VIII, Charles I, and James II. Keep an eye out for the Tower's famous ravens, who are said to guard the structure.

Houses of Parliament Houses of Parliament

Step through halls where history was made time and again by visiting the British Parliament. Guided and self-guided tours (which come highly recommended by recent travelers) take visitors through multiple areas of the building, including Westminster Hall (the oldest building on the Parliamentary estate, which is more than 900 years old), the House of Commons Chamber and the House of Lords. If you're not interested in perusing the corridors that make up the U.K.'s governing body, many travelers say that simply admiring the iconic structure's impressive exterior is enough, and an absolute must-do for anyone visiting London. 

If you're one of many looking to snap your own photo of one of the most photographed buildings in the world, the best vantage point is from Westminster Bridge. But if you want a truly smashing shot, head on over to Lambeth Bridge or the Golden Jubilee Bridges on the South Bank for a view of Parliament and the London Eye together. Keep in mind that Westminster Bridge connects two of the city's most popular attractions ( London Eye  and Parliament), and as a result is almost always very crowded.

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Westminster Abbey Westminster Abbey

This medieval church, graced by many royal weddings and coronations, offers a magnificent peek at London's far-reaching history. Westminster Abbey is generally busy – and the staff keeps you moving at a pretty swift pace – so do a little research ahead of time to avoid missing your personal must-sees. For instance, if you're a bibliophile, consider a visit to the Poets' Corner. This is the final resting place of famed authors Geoffrey Chaucer, Charles Dickens and Rudyard Kipling, among others. If you're fascinated by all the intrigue surrounding the British royalty, you might like to visit the shared tomb of enemies and half sisters Elizabeth I and Mary Tudor.

If you prefer to see the abbey at your own pace, but still want a little guidance on the history you're encountering, take advantage of the multimedia guides, which are included in the price of admission and available in 14 languages. Alternatively, you can take a guided tour (led by the abbey's vergers) and see special places inaccessible to the public, including the tomb containing Saint Edward the Confessor. If you decide to take this tour, you'll pay 10 pounds (around $14) on top of the general admission price.

British Museum British Museum free

The British Museum is both an architectural beauty and a trove of some of the world's most noted antiquities. In fact, many travelers say it's the best museum in all of London. What's more, it's free to visit. From the Rosetta Stone to the Parthenon Sculptures to Mesopotamian objects, the British Museum is a history buff's dream containing artifacts in the millions. The immense collection can make an initial museum visit seem overwhelming: Pick the exhibits that most interest you, and plan return trips if you feel so inclined.

If you want a little help navigating the museum's exhibits – the approximately 80,000 objects on display out of its collection totaling 8 million items – consider tagging along on a guided tour. Several, including the daily eye-opener tours and the LBGTQ-themed "Desire, Love, Identity" tour and Friday evening spotlight tours are free. You can also book an "Around the World in 60 Minutes" tour for 14 pounds (around $20). Audio guides, which cost 7 pounds (about $10), are also available to rent daily.

Covent Garden Covent Garden free

Though called a garden, Covent Garden isn't all about plants and flowers. Rather, it's a piazza and a collection of urban streets boasting numerous upscale stores as well as bars, restaurants, art installations and more. In other words, it's a bustling neighborhood within London's West End. Shops range from famous trademarks like Ralph Lauren and Mulberry to independent brands. In addition to conventional shops and boutiques, Covent Garden has a covered market area where vendors sell everything from antiques to crafts. Similarly, dining options range from foodie destinations like Sushi Samba and Balthazar to casual pubs. Given Covent Garden's open-air orientation, there are appropriately more than 1,000 seats for al fresco dining.

Covent Garden is also home to the Royal Opera House. Even if you're unable (or disinclined) to see an opera, you can tour the lavishly appointed Royal Opera House. Architecture-enthusiasts find the building, especially its glass atrium, stunning and the tours informative. General admission tickets are 19 pounds (about $24) for adults and 16.75 pounds (about $21) for anyone younger than 16. (Check the opera house’s website for dates and times.)

Piccadilly Circus Piccadilly Circus free

U.S. News Insider Tip: Wander over to nearby Chinatown to sample its slew of Asian restaurants and bubble tea shops, and continue on into Soho for some of the city's best LGBT-friendly bars. – Laura French

Regularly compared to  New York 's  Times Square , Piccadilly Circus is the meeting place of five busy roads and is the center of London's hustle and bustle. Whether it's people on their way to work in the morning, shoppers en route to the chain store-lined Oxford Street (just a few blocks north) or lively club and bar hoppers passing through at night, Piccadilly is always thrumming with activity. 

West End Theatre District West End Theatre District

U.S. News Insider Tip:  For a fun night out, buy tickets for a showing of Agatha Christie's "The Mousetrap," which is the longest-running play in history. – Nicola Wood, Senior Editor

Catching a show in London's West End theater district is just as necessary as watching a play on  Broadway  during a trip to  New York City . The quality is some of the best in the U.K., and the constant mix of new and classic productions with local and world-renowned talent (think: Phoebe Waller-Bridge, Angela Lansbury, Andrew Lloyd Webber, Benedict Cumberbatch) excites both visitors and locals alike. Even if you don't consider yourself much of a theater devotee, recent travelers said the atmosphere, specifically near the lively Leicester Square, where many of the theaters are concentrated, is worth a late-night wander.

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Hyde Park & Kensington Gardens Hyde Park & Kensington Gardens free

U.S. News Insider Tip: A short stroll from Hyde Park Corner will take you to The Grenadier – a tiny pub hidden down a cobbled alley. It opened in 1818 as an officers' mess and now serves beers and classic pub fare in atmospheric, wood-strewn surroundings. – Laura French

Just north of the Royal Albert Hall and northwest of Buckingham Palace  sit Hyde Park and Kensington Gardens: a stretch of green bisected by West Carriage Drive. Hyde Park was once the recreational stomping grounds for King Henry VIII, but now this 350-acre swath of land is open to the public and a must-visit for travelers looking for a relaxing moment away from the city's hustle and bustle. Among Hyde Park's meandering foot and bike paths and flourishing flora and fauna, you'll find a few standout attractions that are worth exploring. Watch the swans and boats glide over the serene Serpentine Lake (or rent a vessel yourself), visit the Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Fountain or stop by the Speakers' Corner, a site for public speeches and debates since the 19th century (previously used by George Orwell and Vladimir Lenin, among others). For the sporting set, Hyde Park has tennis courts, football pitches (remember: football means soccer here) and a horse-riding arena.  

The London Eye The London Eye

The London Eye (the giant Ferris wheel found in many London panoramas) is on the River Thames and meant to deliver great views – not a thrilling ride. It circles around slowly, offering an unbeatable bird's-eye perspective of London's South Bank. However, those with a fear of heights should beware: When you're more than 400 feet high, the 360-degree views can be a bit disconcerting.

While some travelers say the London Eye is an absolute must-do, others found the experience to be overrated. Some recent travelers said the lines were too long (upward of a couple hours) and the ticket prices too high. However, many others were amazed by the views, especially  Parliament  and  Buckingham Palace . Visitors were keen to note that this ride is not a fast one, with the average rotation of the wheel at least 30 minutes long. You can also combine a ride on the London Eye with a guided boat tour.

Trafalgar Square Trafalgar Square free

For nearly 200 years, Trafalgar square has been a London institution. Flanked by the National Gallery , the square features two fountains, several busts and bronze lions at the base of Nelson's Column. The column, which honors Admiral Horatio Nelson for his success at the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805, stands 16 feet tall. At its base, bronze panels detail some of Nelson's battles and the two lions are there to protect the monument.

Recent travelers appreciated this famous London locale, noting that it's a great spot for photos and people-watching. However, know that aside from the National Gallery and surrounding shops and restaurants, there isn't much to do at the square itself.

St. Paul's Cathedral St. Paul's Cathedral

St. Paul's Cathedral is arguably the second must-see church in London (the first, of course, being Westminster Abbey ). With its imposing dome – one of the largest in the world – St. Paul's forms a predominant spot along London's skyline. It's also a survivor: Although an older incarnation burnt during the Great Fire of London in 1666, the current dome (designed by Sir Christopher Wren and officially completed in 1711) survived numerous World War II bombings.

To make the most of your visit, reviewers highly recommended climbing to the top of the dome to the Golden Gallery. You'll have to hike up 528 steps, but after catching your breath you'll enjoy far-reaching views of the River Thames, the  Tate Modern , and Shakespeare's Globe . And once you've seen the top, head below ground to the crypt (the largest in Europe), where the tombs of notable figures such as Lord Nelson and the Duke of Wellington as well as Wren are housed. Though some reviewers are put off by the pricey admission, most agree that a peek inside is well worth the extra coin.

Natural History Museum Natural History Museum free

U.S. News Insider Tip: Before or after your visit, head next door to the Science Museum to browse interactive exhibits and live science shows, and catch a film at the IMAX, one of the UK's biggest screens (entry to the museum itself is free, though some exhibitions are extra). – Laura French

Located in South Kensington, this museum brims with data from 70,000 different species (from animals to tiny protozoa) and exhibits showcasing everything from dinosaur bones to simulated earthquakes. The Natural History Museum is also a favorite among families, so you'll find it crawling with kids.

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St. James's Park St. James's Park free

One of London's eight Royal Parks, St. James's Park is nearly 57 acres. It's surrounded by three palaces: its namesake St. James’s Palace, Westminster (now the Houses of Parliament ) and Buckingham Palace . The park's semi-circular flower beds – the Memorial Gardens – which sit beside Buckingham are one of its major attractions. The park is flanked one side by the Mall, a route for royal processions that bisects the gardens and on another by the Horse Guards Parade, a parade ground where the annual Trooping the Colour is held. Other notable buildings nearby include No. 10 Downing Street (the Prime Minister's residence) and the Churchill War Rooms . The park also features a portion of the 7-mile Diana Princess of Wales Memorial Walk and provides habitat for various animal species, including foxes and ducks as well as its famed pelicans. Additionally, runners race through St. James's park as the final leg of the annual London Marathon.

Visitors invariably find the park to be quite stunning and well-maintained. It’s deemed an excellent place for walking while admiring the many historical structures nearby.

National Gallery National Gallery free

Sitting in Trafalgar Square, London's National Gallery features a labyrinth interior so large that it requires a color-coded map to navigate. The museum features paintings in the Western European tradition from the 13th to early 20th centuries, including Italian Renaissance masterpieces and French Impressionist works. Among its 2,300 in-house pieces, visitors will find famed paintings, such as Botticelli's "Venus and Mars," Rembrandt’s “Self Portrait at the Age of 34” and Van Gogh's "Sunflowers." 

Recent visitors loved the variety of paintings at the National Gallery, saying that travelers may need more than a day to get a glimpse at all the masterpieces that grace its never-ending halls. They also commend the gallery's cafe.

Borough Market Borough Market free

U.S. News Insider Tip: Across from Borough Market sits the Old Operating Theatre Museum & Herb Garrett: a tiny museum housed in an 18th-century attic of that's the oldest surviving operating theatre (think: operating room) in Europe. It displays intriguing artifacts about the gruesome medical practices of the past. – Laura French

The food-focused Borough Market is effectively three markets in one (with restaurants, bars and shops interspersed throughout). Three Crown Square features large producers and merchants while Green Market has smaller, specialty ones. You'll find everything from cheese to wine to pastries to produce. Borough Market Kitchen provides a platform for street-food vendors. The roughly 1,000-year-old market regularly hosts cooking demonstrations and classes.

Warner Bros. Studio Tour London – The Making of Harry Potter Warner Bros. Studio Tour London – The Making of Harry Potter

U.S. News Insider Tip:  Pick an early tour time and explore slowly. There is so much to see that you may miss small details if you go too quickly. And don't worry about time. Once you're inside, you can stay as long as you like (well, until closing). – Marisa Méndez, Senior Editor

Located at the studios where all eight of the "Harry Potter" films were produced, this is a must for anyone wanting to learn more about the Wizarding World. Visitors can view original film sets – from the Great Hall to Gringotts, Diagon Alley to the Gryffindor Common Room – with hundreds of original props and costumes to browse. Glimpse the model used for Hogwarts Castle, learn about Hagrid's animatronic head, visit Platform 9 ¾ and board the Hogwarts Express; this is a comprehensive, interactive tour for the whole family that's well worth adding to your London bucket list.

Windsor Castle Windsor Castle

Home to more than 40 British monarchs and in use since the 11th century, Windsor Castle is a spectacular daytrip from London. Visitors can wander the elaborate state rooms, observe the famous Changing the Guard and admire the many artworks and collectibles on display. Should time allow, take a stroll along the Long Walk: a nearly 3-mile-long tree-lined road that is part of the castle's park. Though you'll find a cafe and souvenir shop on-site, Windsor (the town) offers a bevy of dining and shopping options.

Though always crowded, a visit to Windsor should not be missed. Time and again, travelers say that it is a wonderful place to see while in London, and many were repeat visitors. Additionally, travelers with mobility issues said they had little trouble exploring the castle.

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Shakespeare's Globe Shakespeare's Globe

U.S. News Insider Tip: If you're able, opt for a standing ticket at the performance. You'll get a more authentic experience, plus your proximity to the actors lets you admire their facial expressions and costumes. – Marisa Méndez, Senior Editor

This is not the Globe Theatre of Shakespeare's time. The original Globe Theatre – which staged Shakespeare's plays and where the Bard wrote "Twelfth Night," "King Lear," and several others – opened in 1599 and burned down in 1613. The second Globe was erected in 1614 but was then torn down in 1644, after all theaters where shuttered by Parliament. The current incarnation – referred to as the Globe Theatre by its staff – has been in operation since 1997 and it is a celebrated performing arts venue dedicated to staging the Bard's plays. In a nod to its much older namesake, today's open-air theater has a thatched roof – the only one in the city – that does not cover the central yard. Seating is in the round. Or, for a truly memorable experience, you can choose to stand in the yard just below the stage to watch a performance (as many did in Shakespeare's time).  

Royal Albert Hall Royal Albert Hall

U.S. News Insider Tip: Come in December to see Carols at the Royal Albert Hall; it's a spectacular, sing-along show guaranteed to get you in the festive spirit. – Laura French

Royal Albert Hall is a concert hall where musicians of all genres perform. It also hosts special non-concert events, including sporting events and dance performances. The building's famed 20,000-square-foot iron roof was the largest unsupported dome in the world when it was installed in 1869 (two years before the hall officially opened). An 800-foot long, 5,200-square-foot mosaic frieze dubbed "The Triumph of Arts and Letters" encircles the structure's exterior. The hall can accommodate 5,900 people.

Victoria and Albert Museum Victoria and Albert Museum free

The palatial Victoria & Albert Museum, named in honor of the 19th-century royal couple, is known more commonly in its shortened form – the V&A. Located in South Kensington, this free museum is a compendium of applied art across a number of genres, disciplines and time periods. The collections are arranged by categories, such as sculptures, Chinese artifacts, and so on, making it slightly easier to navigate this mammoth museum. Among the permanent collections, the V&A also offers diverse temporary exhibitions and free weekly public lectures.

Recent travelers praised the variety and sheer enormity of the art offered here. Many described its permanent collection as surprise around every corner. If you've only set aside a few hours to tour the museum, consult the building's map before you go; a map will help you plan a route of the collections you'd like to see and maximize your visit.

Tower Bridge Tower Bridge free

Along with Parliament and Big Ben, Tower Bridge is London's next must-see architectural marvel, not to mention the most famous bridge that crosses the Thames. Construction on the bridge started in 1886, which means it's practically modern by London standards, but Tower Bridge stands out for its stunning detail and moveable roadways that lift up when large ships need to pass through. The views from the bridge are an added bonus. From the elevated sidewalks visitors get a prime view of the  Tower of London ,  St. Paul's Cathedral's iconic dome, the London Eye and The Monument.

If you're interested in viewing the city from a higher vantage point (about 137 feet above the Thames), consider a visit inside Tower Bridge, during which you go to the top of the bridge – equipped with a glass floor – as well as to the bottom to the engine rooms. However, recent visitors say that those who are afraid of heights might want to forgo walking across the glass floor.

Hampton Court Palace Hampton Court Palace

Hampton Court Palace, which Henry VIII acquired in the 1520s and subsequently expanded, features the Grand Hall (with Anne Boleyn's coat of arms carved in the ceiling and antique tapestries on the walls) and the largest kitchens in Tudor England (capable of producing 800 meals a day). Its grounds include 60 acres of formal gardens complete with the oldest surviving hedge maze in the country as well as the largest grape vine in the world.

Past visitors observe that there’s a lot to see and that the huge palace necessitates a lot of walking. They also recommend the audio tour, which is included in the ticket price. The gardens are frequently singled out as worthy of attention.

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Regent's Canal Regent's Canal free

Meandering just shy of 9 miles from Paddington in the west to the Limehouse Basin in the east, this charming river walk offers an idyllic escape from the bustle of the city. It passes several postcard-pretty spots, including Little Venice, where quaint cafes, pubs and restaurants sit on the waterfront; Regent's Park, one of London's most popular green spaces and the home of London Zoo; and Camden Lock, famous for its markets, street food stalls and antique shops. You'll also get to see the East End, including trendy Dalston, Victoria Park (home to a farmers market every Sunday) and Mile End.

There's history behind it, too; the canal opened in the early 19th century to transport coal, building materials and other goods from northern industrial cities to King's Cross – a long-standing center for trade – and operated for more than 140 years.

Camden Market Camden Market free

Londoners and out-of-towners alike enjoy spending a morning (or afternoon) at the Camden Market. Camden Market is actually multiple markets spread out in the neighborhood of Camden. It sprawls with more than 1,000 stalls, shops, bars and cafes carrying close to everything, from furniture to food and lots of fashion. Looking for cheap graphic T-shirts and dresses? Head over to the first set of Camden Market stalls located closest to the Tube station. If you're looking for more of a mix of items, walk over the bridge to the lock market, situated on the peaceful Camden Lock. You'll find stalls filled with antiques, clothing, souvenirs and a variety of food stalls. Food on offer ranges from traditional fish and chips to Middle Eastern fare, hot dogs and Portuguese tarts. This area gives way to the long and winding stables market, consisting of vendors selling vintage home decor, leather goods and clothing.

It's easy to get lost in this market, but with all it has to offer, including cool restaurants and bars tucked between nooks and crannies, visitors agree it's also very fun. The only grievance travelers had concerned the massive crowds that form during the weekend. If you don't want to be shopping amidst wall-to-wall people, consider visiting during the week. Even if you're not intent on shopping, many visitors recommend the market for its diverse food stalls. You can find the Camden Market off of the Camden Town, or Chalk Farm Tube stops, as well as the Camden Road Overground stop. Bus routes nos. 24, 214, 274 and 393 also stop in the area.

Tate Modern Tate Modern free

Located on the South Bank along the Thames, the Tate Modern is part of a group of four museums (all named Tate) which house the 70,000 artworks that comprise the national collection of British art. As its name suggest, this Tate holds the more contemporary-style pieces than its three other counterparts, making it more of a hit or miss among travelers. Dalí and Picasso, as well as many British artists, are represented inside this repurposed power plant – but you'll find the works are scattered. Art is grouped by theme rather than by artist.

Recent visitors said if you're a fan of contemporary and modern art, you'll enjoy the Tate Modern. If you're partial to antiquities or the more traditional works of art, you'll probably be better served at the  British Museum  or the  National Gallery . Art aside, the eateries located within the museum may be enough of a reason for travelers to visit. Both the Espresso Bar and Kitchen and Bar at Tate Modern afford stunning views of  St. Paul's Cathedral , which is situated on the other side of the river. At the very least, take a stroll along the Thames to view the museum's impressive exterior.

Greenwich Greenwich free

U.S. News Insider Tip: Skip the tube and hop on an Uber Boat to arrive in Greenwich by water – they depart from various stops along the Thames, including Tower Bridge, London Bridge, Westminster and the London Eye, with single fares from £5.20. – Laura French

Sitting southeast of central London, Greenwich is a great daytrip within city limits and well worth the trek. Greenwich's claim to fame is undoubtedly the Royal Observatory, where the prime meridian bisects the institution and travelers can stand on both the eastern and western hemispheres. Other favorite museums and attractions include the Greenwich Market, the Cutty Sark, the National Maritime Museum and the Greenwich Market. 

Madame Tussauds London Madame Tussauds London

Famous for its waxworks, this was the first Madame Tussauds museum in the world, established in 1884 on Marylebone Road to display works by French sculptor Marie Tussaud. During the French Revolution, Tussaud was forced craft works of executed nobles – including King Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette – to prove she was loyal to the crown. Following the end of the revolution, she left France and traveled to Britain, bringing the waxworks with her, in the early 1800s. Today, the museum upholds the waxwork tradition, with more than 150 realistic-looking figures displayed across 11 zones – from Leonardo DiCaprio to Lady Gaga, Brad Pitt to Harry Styles and Barack Obama to King Charles III.

Recent visitors were impressed and said they enjoyed exploring the different themed areas – from "Star Wars" to "Marvel" – as well as the new Chamber of Horrors room, which explores London's historic criminals. The taxi-themed ride and Marvel 4D show were also a hit, and many recommended it for families, especially those with teenagers. Several commented that lines can be long, even with pre-booked tickets, and it can get crowded inside.

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Up at The O2 Up at The O2

U.S. News Insider Tip: Go early in the morning for crisp air and fewer crowds. Afterwards, head southwest to Greenwich for some food and shopping at Greenwich Market. – Marisa Méndez, Senior Editor

Climb over the roof of The O2 – London's arena for major musical and sporting events – for unparalleled views of the city. The Olympic Park and Canary Wharf are among the sights observable from the 170-foot apex. Excursions generally take about 90 minutes, with an hour of walking that travelers typically find rewarding.

Portobello Road Market Portobello Road Market free

Locals and tourists alike tend to adore Portobello Road Market. Located in the posh Notting Hill neighborhood (made famous by the Hugh Grant and Julia Roberts movie of the same name), the market stretches down the long Portobello Road, which is considered to be the area's high street (or main street). The market is filled with hundreds of merchants of all kinds selling a variety of common flea market items including antiques, art, jewelry, clothing and food. But what stands out about Portobello Market (aside from its adorably colorful location) is its collection of antiques and quintessentially English items. In just a few blocks, visitors can find a wellie shop, scores of vintage tea sets, quality London souvenirs and Banksy recreations. The market is also billed as being the largest antiques market in the world. If you have a penchant for fashion, the best sampling is found at the end of the market near the Ladbroke Grove Tube stop. There, visitors will not only find the greatest concentration of locals but a great selection of vintage attire as well.

Recent visitors loved Portobello Market for its lively atmosphere, wide selection of items and cheap food stalls. Although many lauded the quality found at the food stalls, some urged visitors to check out nearby restaurants, as many serve exceptional British and international fare. Others also advised visitors to pay close attention to their belongings. Portobello Market is not only very crowded, but concentrated on a narrow street, creating an easy opportunity for pickpockets to strike. 

The London Dungeon The London Dungeon

Delve into London's macabre past at this interactive attraction, which explores the history of Jack the Ripper, Guy Fawkes, Sweeney Todd and other criminals through live actors, exhibits and rides. Smell, see and hear the city of yesteryear as you wander through the underground vaults of County Hall on the South Bank, exploring a darker side to this bustling city.

Travelers said the London Dungeon was a great way to get a glimpse into the history of the city and were impressed with the quality of acting and special effects. Many enjoyed the rides and other surprises, although some noted it can be frightening for younger children (a minimum age of 12 is recommended). Some also said it was expensive, but discounts are available when tickets are combined with entry to nearby attractions, including Madame Tussauds and the London Eye.

London Transport Museum London Transport Museum

Step inside the London Transport Museum to explore the history of getting around London. Exhibits detail the first London Underground, how the city expanded, Victorian-era transport and much more. Plus, there are multiple hands-on exhibits to keep young ones entertained.

Overall, travelers were pleased with their visits to the museum and found the history fascinating. Others note it's very family-friendly, so you should expect tons of kids during a visit (unless you visit in the late afternoon, when the museum says it's a bit quieter). 

The Wallace Collection The Wallace Collection free

The collection here includes works by renowned artists such as Titian, Velazquez and Van Dyck as well as various medieval and Renaissance objects. The collection was assembled in the 18th and 19th centuries by the Marquesses of Hertford and Sir Richard Wallace and then donated to Great Britain. The permanent collection centers on European paintings from the 14th to 18th centuries and includes notable French paintings and decorative arts from the 18th century. Special exhibits tend to focus on individual artists, such as Frans Hals and Peter Paul Rubens. Before going to see the fine and decorative arts on display in person, you can explore more than 400 items using a free digital guide available from the museum's website .

Art lovers generally find much to enjoy here, and many suggest it merits repeat visits. Some opine that the signs could provide more information about the items on view.

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Churchill War Rooms Churchill War Rooms

The Churchill War Rooms are the underground bunker that Prime Minister Winston Churchill and his war cabinet used to shelter from bomb raids and plot their steps during World War II. The maze-like corridors tell the story of this volatile time period, centering on the larger-than-life leader that Churchill was.

Travelers describe the Churchill War Rooms as fascinating, and more than one traveler calls it a favorite London attraction. Some say that the rooms are much bigger than they had imagined and that people tend to spend a lot of time soaking in the exhibits and information. Others say that the exhibits have a strange layout, which can lead to confusion when trying to follow the sequence of events. Additionally, this popular spot gets crowded, so most museumgoers recommend that visitors get to the Churchill War Rooms early to avoid a long wait.

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• Endo Kazutoshi's London

As Michelin-Starred Endo at The Rotunda reopens, we hear from its Chef-Owner on his favourite places in London

Sustainability My London Editor's Pick Chef Interview

London by The MICHELIN Guide

See the London guide

In our regular series, we ask famous chefs and personalities to tell us all about 'their London'. From top tips on where to dine in the city, to their personal haunts ranging from bakeries to book shops, we’ve got the inside track on London’s premier spots from the people who know it best.

Japanese cuisine is one of the most meticulous of all culinary artforms – and Endo Kazutoshi is one of its most masterful practitioners. Born in Yokohama, Endo has called London his home for several years, and has become one of the leading lights in the city’s Japanese restaurant scene. His flagship operation, Endo at The Rotunda , is a classic omakase experience that has held One Michelin Star since 2020. Having undergone months of renovations, it reopens its beautiful wooden counter on 17th September. To celebrate, we thought we’d ask Endo himself for his top London recommendations.

Endo’s Favourite Restaurants in London

Where would you go for a celebration? "I’ve been to Hélène Darroze at The Connaught twice now and both times have been unforgettable experiences. The atmosphere is very warm and inviting. I find that the dishes are classic but have an element of innovation to them. It’s somewhere very elegant and a great place to mark an occasion." Is there a restaurant in London you feel a personal connection to? " Da Terra is somewhere that is personal to me. Chef Rafael Cagali is a good friend and I really enjoy his food. His signature, a take on the traditional Brazilian fish stew moqueca, is my favourite dish. Da Terra is located in Bethnal Green and just like with The Rotunda, some people are surprised that it’s not more central, but that makes it even more special to me."

Endo’s Other Top Recommendations

Do you have a favourite London pub? "I love The Cow in Notting Hill – it’s such a classic. I’ve been here around 20 times and each visit is just as good as the last. The restaurant upstairs is really good and my order is always Guinness and oysters." What’s your favourite bar in the city? "I really like Three Sheets Dalston ; it’s a great cocktail spot with excellent service and amazing drinks. They also have a new location in Soho but Dalston is still my favourite. It’s grittier and I like the East London atmosphere." Which London hotel would you recommend? " The Connaught is such a classic. The hotel itself is beautiful and you have two world class venues here: Hélène Darroze and The Connaught Bar . I like going here for martinis; the service is like none other."

Which is your favourite London market? " Shepherd's Bush Market is near The Rotunda and as a team we frequent it quite a lot; I buy cheese, ham and even salt from it. It’s also a great place to source some after-work snacks!" What’s your number one London bakery? "I really like Pitshanger Bakery in Ealing, where I live. It’s simple and good; I always buy their baguettes and croissants. The brownies are also very good as a special treat." What do you like to do with your free time in London? " Next Door Records is another favourite place that is near The Rotunda. I love music and it’s a great spot to browse through records. They have good craft beers and I like coming here to relax with a drink and listen to whatever they are currently playing."

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Analysis: ‘The data on extreme human ageing is rotten from the inside out’

16 September 2024

Ig Nobel Prize winner, Dr Saul Justin Newman (UCL Centre for Longitudinal Studies), interviewed by The Conversation, highlights the shortcomings in data around the study of people living past 105 years of age.

From the swimming habits of dead trout to the revelation that some mammals can breathe through their backsides, a group of leading leftfield scientists have been taking their bows at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology for the 34th annual  Ig Nobel Prize  ceremony. Not to be confused with the actual Nobel prizes, the Ig Nobels recognise scientific discoveries that “make people laugh, then think”.

[The Conversation] caught up with one of this year’s winners, Saul Justin Newman, a senior research fellow at the University College London Centre for Longitudinal Studies. His research finds that most of the claims about people living over 105 are wrong.

How did you find out about your award?

I picked up the phone after slogging through traffic and rain to a bloke from Cambridge in the UK. He told me about this prize and the first thing I thought of was the  lady who  collected snot off of whales and the  levitating frog . I said, “absolutely I want to be in this club”.

What was the ceremony like?

The ceremony was wonderful. It’s a bit of fun in a big fancy hall. It’s like you take the most serious ceremony possible and make fun of every aspect of it.

But your work is actually incredibly serious?

I started getting interested in this topic when I  debunked  a  couple of papers  in Nature and Science about extreme ageing in the 2010s. In general, the claims about how long people are living mostly don’t stack up. I’ve tracked down 80% of the people aged over 110 in the world (the other 20% are from countries you can’t meaningfully analyse). Of those, almost none have a birth certificate. In the US there are over 500 of these people; seven have a birth certificate. Even worse, only about 10% have a death certificate.

The epitome of this is blue zones, which are regions where people supposedly reach age 100 at a remarkable rate. For almost 20 years, they have been marketed to the public. They’re the subject of tons of scientific work, a popular  Netflix documentary , tons of cookbooks about things like the Mediterranean diet, and so on.

Okinawa in Japan is one of these zones. There was a  Japanese government review  in 2010, which found that 82% of the people aged over 100 in Japan turned out to be dead. The secret to living to 110 was, don’t register your death.

The Japanese government has run one of the  largest nutritional surveys  in the world, dating back to 1975. From then until now, Okinawa has had the worst health in Japan. They’ve eaten the least vegetables; they’ve been extremely heavy drinkers.

What about other places?

The same goes for all the other blue zones. Eurostat keeps track of life expectancy in Sardinia, the Italian blue zone, and Ikaria in Greece. When the agency first  started keeping records  in 1990, Sardinia had the 51st highest old-age life expectancy in Europe out of 128 regions, and Ikaria was 109th. It’s amazing the cognitive dissonance going on. With the Greeks,  by my estimates  at least 72% of centenarians were dead, missing or essentially pension-fraud cases.

What do you think explains most of the faulty data?

It varies. In Okinawa, the best predictor of where the centenarians are is where the halls of records were bombed by the Americans during the war. That’s for two reasons. If the person dies, they stay on the books of some other national registry, which hasn’t confirmed their death. Or if they live, they go to an occupying government that doesn’t speak their language, works on a different calendar and screws up their age.

According to the Greek minister that hands out the pensions, over 9,000 people over the age of 100 are dead and collecting a pension at the same time.  In Italy , some 30,000 “living” pension recipients were found to be dead in 1997.

Regions where people most often reach 100-110 years old are the ones where there’s the most pressure to commit pension fraud, and they also have the worst records. For example, the best place to reach 105 in England is Tower Hamlets. It has more 105-year-olds than all of the rich places in England put together. It’s closely followed by downtown Manchester, Liverpool and Hull.  Yet these places  have the lowest frequency of 90-year-olds and are rated by the UK as the worst places to be an old person.

The oldest man in the world, John Tinniswood, supposedly aged 112, is from a very rough part of Liverpool. The easiest explanation is that someone has written down his age wrong at some point.

But most people don’t lose count of their age…

You would be amazed. Looking at the  UK Biobank data , even people in mid-life routinely don’t remember how old they are, or how old they were when they had their children. There are similar stats from the US.

What does this all mean for human longevity?

The question is so obscured by fraud and error and wishful thinking that we just do not know. The clear way out of this is to involve physicists to develop a measure of human age that doesn’t depend on documents. We can then use that to build metrics that help us measure human ages.

Longevity data are used for projections of future lifespans, and those are used to set everyone’s pension rate. You’re talking about trillions of dollars of pension money. If the data is junk then so are those projections. It also means we’re allocating the wrong amounts of money to plan hospitals to take care of old people in the future. Your insurance premiums are based on this stuff.

What’s your best guess about true human longevity?

Longevity is very likely tied to wealth. Rich people do lots of exercise, have low stress and eat well. I just put out  a preprint  analysing the last 72 years of UN data on mortality. The places consistently reaching 100 at the highest rates according to the UN are Thailand, Malawi, Western Sahara (which doesn’t have a government) and Puerto Rico, where birth certificates were cancelled completely as a legal document in 2010 because they were so full of pension fraud. This data is just rotten from the inside out.

Do you think the Ig Nobel will get your science taken more seriously?

I hope so. But even if not, at least the general public will laugh and think about it, even if the scientific community is still a bit prickly and defensive. If they don’t acknowledge their errors in my lifetime, I guess I’ll just get someone to pretend I’m still alive until that changes.

• Article in The Conversation
• Article in The Conversation (Portuguese)
• Dr Saul Justin Newman's academic profile
• UCL Centre for Longitudinal Studies  
• IOE, Faculty of Education and Society