palau islands tourism

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The Republic of Palau is scenically magical. For such a tiny area of land, it packs a big punch. It's hard not to be overwhelmed by its extraordinary array of natural wonders: this is an archipelago of about 200 largely pristine limestone and volcanic islands, blanketed in emerald forest, surrounded by a shimmering turquoise lagoon. Unsurprisingly, diving is the number-one activity here, with truly world-class dive sites. Divers swear by Palau's exciting seascape, fascinating wrecks and stunningly diverse marine life – it's not dubbed 'the underwater Serengeti' for nothing.

Attractions

Must-see attractions.

Belau National Museum & Bai

This little museum features exhibits from all eras of Palauan life, including artworks, photography, sculpture, storyboards and more. As you move between…

US Army 323rd Infantry Monument & Lookout

The large coral ridge that runs parallel to Peleliu's west coast was nicknamed 'Bloody Nose Ridge' by the Americans in WWII. This small limestone hill…

WWII Memorial Museum

Housed in a concrete building that was a dispensary during WWII, this well-organised museum is an excellent starting point to understand the historical…

Badrulchau Stone Monoliths

If you want to see the 'Easter Island of Micronesia', bookmark this archaeological site located at Babeldaob's northernmost point, where you'll find large…

Japanese Military Headquarters Building

This two-storey building was the Japanese forward command post during WWII. It was important in their efforts to control Peleliu and was very fiercely…

American Tanks

Northwest of the airstrip, two sturdy-looking US tanks rust in union on a grassy patch of land near a dirt track. Both are LVTs – Landing Vehicle Tractors…

Palau's oldest bai (men's meeting house) is over 100 years old, 21m long and 6m wide, with a steeply pitched roof reaching a height of 12m. It was…

Peleliu Peace Memorial Park

On the southwestern tip of the island, the Japanese government built this memorial in 1985 for those who perished on Palau during WWII. The monument…

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The Best of Palau: 29 Epic Things to Do

The Republic of Palau is an island nation in the Western Pacific Ocean that has long been at the top of our travel wish list. It’s a destination that both met and exceeded our expectations. Palau’s natural beauty is undeniable and it offers one of the best marine ecosystems in the world.

When we landed at the airport we smiled widely as the immigration officer stamped the Palau Pledge into our passports. He gave us a minute to read and then asked us if we agreed to act responsibly and aid in the protection of Palau during our visit. Of course, we both signed without hesitation.

During our 9-day visit, we immersed ourselves in the vibrant local culture, jumped into the crystal-clear waters for world-class snorkeling, hiked through their lush emerald forests, and paddled through limestone rock islands. We ate fabulous meals alongside local cultural quirks, like dipping everything in Kool-Aid, and their famous fruit bat soup.

This guide is an extensive overview of the best things to do in Palau. We’ve shared everything we experienced during our trip, along with tips and recommendations to make your trip memorable.

Are you ready to say WOW to Palau?

Unmissable Things to do in Palau

Table of Contents

Koror Island

1. drive over the japan – palau friendship bridge.

The first thing you’ll likely see when you arrive in Palau, is the beautiful Japan-Palau Friendship Bridge, as it connects the largest island of Babeldaob, where the airport is located, with Koror.

The bridge was built in 2002 to replace the original one that collapsed in 1996. It serves as a crucial link for both transportation and economic activities between the two Palau islands.

Funded primarily by Japanese aid, the bridge symbolizes the strong diplomatic relations between Japan and Palau. Its construction has facilitated easier movement of people and goods. It has also boosted tourism and development projects on Babeldaob, contributing to Palau’s economic growth.

2. Walk the Streets of Koror

Koror is the largest city and the tourist hub of Palau. It’s where we stayed during our visit, and likely where you will stay. It’s a fantastic hub for the many day trips and scuba diving shops, offering close access to the Rock Islands.

Directly in town, you’ll also find the Palau Visitor’s Authority, Palau Aquarium, Belau National Museum, and Etpison Museum.

During our visit, we enjoyed walking the main street in search of restaurants and gift shops. The locals are friendly and happy to point you in the right direction if you want something specific.

3. Learn the Political History of Palau – Belau National Museum

The Belau National Museum is the oldest museum in Micronesia and serves as a cultural repository and educational center. Established in 1955, it was dedicated to preserving and promoting Palauan heritage. It offers an extensive collection of artifacts, photographs, and traditional art.

Exhibits cover the natural environment and prehistoric life of the islands before moving on to the impact of World War II and contemporary Palauan society. The museum also hosts cultural demonstrations and has a traditional Bai (meeting house). We found that it offered a deeper understanding of Palau’s rich history and cultural practices.

4. Etpison Museum – Learn Traditional Culture and History

The Etpison Museum is a stunning museum that offers a unique glimpse into the Palauan history, culture, and biodiversity of its islands. Founded in 1999 by a former president of Palau, the museum features a diverse selection of exhibits ranging from traditional Palauan artifacts and historical photographs to displays about the local fauna and flora.

One of the highlights is its collection of storyboard carvings , which are intricately detailed wooden panels that depict Palauan legends and stories.

Additionally, the museum includes a modern gallery showcasing the work of contemporary Palauan artists. We spent over an hour in this museum, and it shouldn’t be missed during your visit to Palau.

5. Visit the Palau Aquarium

The Palau Aquarium is part of the Palau International Coral Reef Center and provides an engaging educational experience. Highlights include vibrant coral displays, tanks filled with colorful fish, and interactive sections where you can learn about coral growth and marine ecology.

The aquarium plays a crucial role in conservation education, promoting awareness and stewardship of Palau’s precious underwater resources. It’s an ideal spot for anyone keen to understand the rich biodiversity of this island nation.

6. Try Local Food at the Penthouse

Koror offers up a nice variety of international food options, but if you’re looking for something local, you’ll want to add the Penthouse Restaurant to your to-do list. The restaurant is located within the Penthouse Hotel and just off the lobby.

Each dish on the menu is prepared and served in the typical Palauan style. The food is fresh, delicious, and worth trying. Think fresh sashimi, fried fish, stuffed crab, and let’s not forget the delicacy of fruit bat soup, which is also available.

7. Mingle with Expats at Malakal Island

Malakal Island is a small yet crucial part of Palau. This small island is known for its prime location close to Koror. It hosts several dive shops, resorts, and a busy marina. Most of the tour operators in Palau are based here.

Like Koror, there are plenty of bars and restaurants. If you don’t stay in Koror, you’ll likely be somewhere on Malakal Island.

Rock Islands

8. explore the rock islands.

The Rock Islands of Palau are an impressive collection of limestone and coral uprises. They are famous for their tropical plants, endemic palm trees, archaeological sites, underwater world, white sand beaches, and turquoise lagoons.

They hold UNESCO World Heritage status, recognized for their natural beauty and biodiversity. This cluster of around 300 islets is what brings most visitors to Palau, us included.

It’s possible to explore these islands on day trips, multi-day trips, and by scenic flight. If you have time, it’s worth combining all of them to explore the area in-depth.

Before doing so, you’ll be required to purchase a permit. Any operator you book through will handle this for you and collect the fee. The permits are good for 7 days, so I suggest you plan several outings to make the most of it!

9. Kayaking in Paradise

While most visitors to the Rock Islands visit on boats, we highly recommend you spend some time exploring from a kayak. Palau offers so much beauty from the water level, and paddling offers the chance for a unique experience.

It’s possible to book kayak day trips along with multi-day kayak trips to the Rock Islands from Koror. Paddle Palau offers both options and they are the best operator in Palau for kayaking trips.

10. Book a Camping Expedition – The Ultimate Adventure

If you want to really immerse in the Rock Islands and intimately experience Palau, we recommend a kayak and camping expedition. You’ll set off from Koror by boat on a fully supplied expedition with Paddling Palau . They are one of the only tour companies that offer overnight kayaking trips.

During the day, you’ll explore different islands including popular places and hidden gems. By night, you’ll tent camp on the beaches in a remote location while drinking delicious coconuts, eating fresh fish, and watching the sun melt into the water.

We spent three days and two nights on one of these expeditions and it was the highlight of our time in Palau. It’s one of the top adventures in the world , and if you’re up for some adventure, there is no better way to see the Rock Islands.

11. Mud Up at the Milky Way

The Milky Way lagoon in the Rock Islands is a must-visit for anyone exploring Palau. This secluded natural pool is renowned for its creamy, white mud at the bottom. The mud is said to possess skin-enhancing properties, so we didn’t hesitate to partake in a mud bath during our visit.

Accessible only by boat, the Milky Way is surrounded by lush, uninhabited islands, offering a serene and picturesque environment. We swam in the crystal-clear turquoise waters while relaxing in the soothing mud. Our visit was also timed perfectly, and we had the entire place to ourselves!

12. Jellyfish Lake

Jellyfish Lake is one of the marine lakes in Palau that offers a truly unique ecological phenomenon. The lake was once the habitat for millions of golden jellyfish, which have evolved to be virtually stingless due to the lake being isolated from the ocean for a long time. Think thousands of years. This means it is safe for humans to swim among them.

Over the years, Jellyfish Lake has seen these stingless jellyfish undergo significant population changes due to environmental factors. In 2016 the jellyfish number began a sharp decline due to drought conditions. This impacted their lifecycle, however, conservation efforts and natural recovery have helped the population begin to rebound.

Access to the lake is controlled to ensure the delicate balance of this isolated environment is maintained. Visiting here is both exclusive and memorable.

As a note – when we visited the Rock Islands in 2024, the lake was open, however, very few jellyfish were visible. We chose to forego a visit at the recommendation of our local guide.

13. Long Lake

Long Lake stands out to us for its tranquil waters, secluded setting, and prehistoric ambiance, enhanced by dense Jurassic-era-like vegetation. Surrounded by dense mangroves that closely resemble the plants from millions of years ago, this marine lake offers a journey back in time.

It’s also one of the very few places you have the chance to see saltwater crocodiles. Don’t worry, they are very small and prefer to be away from people.

It’s accessible only by kayak through narrow channels lined with mangroves and is a serene sanctuary within the Rock Islands. We enjoyed the quiet retreat of paddling through calm waters, observing the lush greenery, and listening to the sounds of nature.

The lake supports a diverse ecosystem, including various bird species and aquatic life, making it a quieter alternative to the more tourist-centric Jellyfish Lake.

14. Long Beach

Long Beach, not to be confused with Long Lake, is a stunning white sandbar that is formed during low tide. If you can time your visit when it’s visible, you’ll enjoy a beautiful natural wonder. The beach is only accessible by boat, with tours typically departing from Koror.

15. Ngeremdiu Beach

Ngeremdiu Beach is a beloved stop for day-trippers who visit the Rock Islands from Koror. Not all tours stop here, but the ones that do are treated to a literal paradise. We were lucky enough to use this beach as a base for three days during our kayaking and camping expedition in the Rock Islands.

In addition to being a straight-up paradise, Ngeremdiu also holds a UNESCO World Heritage Site designation since 2012.

Not far from the beach, you can take a short hike to see the ruins of an ancient Palauan village. Just off the beach, you can see the remains of a WWII fighter plane.

16. World Class Scuba Diving

Scuba diving in Palau is a world-class experience and the country is renowned for its extraordinary underwater landscapes and biodiversity. The islands are encircled by one of the most spectacular barrier reefs, along with numerous wartime wrecks, submerged caves, and walls that drop off into deep blue abysses.

As a diver, you can explore sites like Blue Corner, famous for its strong currents and large pelagic encounters, and the German Channel, known for manta rays.

The waters of Palau are famous for its schools of fish, sharks, and vibrant coral gardens, making each dive an unforgettable adventure.

17. World Class Snorkeling, too

If you’re not a scuba diver, you’re still in luck. Palau offers some of the best underwater opportunities in the world, even for snorkeling. We don’t recommend snorkeling any of the deep dive sites, you’re not likely to see much.

So, refrain from insisting that you visit the Blue Corner or German Channel and instead head for the impressive shallow reefs.

We snorkeled so many sights in the Rock Islands and every single one was impressive. Some of our favorite spots included Shark City, Lighthouse Channel, Rainbow Reef, Cemetery Reef Fish Bowl, Fantasy Island Fish Apartments, and Einstein’s Garden. You can’t go wrong, trust your guides!

Babeldaob Island

18. scenic flight over the rock islands.

Taking a scenic flight over the Rock Islands with Smile Air offers a spectacular aerial perspective of Palau’s most iconic landscapes.

From the comfort of a small aircraft, you can look down on the lush, green islets surrounded by bright blue waters, which are dotted with secret lagoons and white sandy beaches. We even opted for a door-off flight!

Smile Air’s flight routes highlight the dramatic contrast between the dense tropical vegetation and the crystal-clear seas. They offer three routes, and we opted for course B which lasted 40 minutes.

19. Airai Bai and Cultural Tour

We love starting our adventures with cultural tours as it gives us a much deeper understanding of the country we are visiting. This tour is a full-day experience.

We learned how to make traditional grass skirts. They showed us how they harvest the grass, prepare it, dye it, and then how they weave it. Each grass skirt is made for the recipient who orders it. No two are the same. It takes weeks to make them, and they become a treasured part of the buyer’s possessions.

From there we walked a historical stone pathway to the Palauan Bai (The Men’s House) which has acted as the heart of all villages in this island nation for centuries. Each state in Palau has a Bai and this building serves as a cultural institution. Even to this day. The buildings have played a significant role in the history and development of Palauan society.

We aren’t allowed in, but it was fascinating to admire the various carvings and decorations that symbolize Palauan culture and beliefs while sipping on a nice cold Palauan coconut.

Afterward, we walked through the village and learned about daily life through the centuries and the foods they grow and harvest. We enjoyed a farm-to-table lunch at the community center while learning about Palauan dance and song. This meant we were also treated to a performance!

Our afternoon was spent learning about cultural politics, which included seeing a gorgeous war canoe, called Kabekl. We finished our visit at the site of an ancient stone circle that overlooked the sea and was overtaken by the forest around it.

This tour is intimate and well worth your time to really know Palau and its people. You can book this experience directly with the Palau Visitors Authority.

20. Eat Burgers at Bem Ermii

Bem Ermii is a popular local burger joint located in Babeldaob near the bridge. It is known for its delicious, fast-food offerings including freshly made burgers, fries, and milkshakes. The burgers are of fantastic quality, featuring locally sourced ingredients that capture the unique flavors of Palau.

To be honest, they serve up some of the best burgers we’ve had in our travels! The menu is creative, with a wide variety of combinations and fusions. We ate there twice during our 9-day visit to Palau. Don’t miss it!

21. Aimeliik Bai

The Aimeliik Bai stands as a prominent cultural landmark, representing one of the best-preserved examples of a traditional meeting house in the region. This historical structure is adorned with intricate carvings and paintings depicting various aspects of Palauan mythology and the history of the local community.

These artworks are not only decorative but serve as a storytelling medium, passing knowledge and cultural values from one generation to another. They are stunning to see in person, and we enjoyed visiting both the Aimeliik Bai and Airai Bai during our visit.

The Bai serves as a cultural hub where community decisions are made, ceremonies are conducted, and traditions are preserved. Each bai stands as a testament to the architectural ingenuity and rich cultural heritage of Palau. If you’re able to visit one, you’ll be provided with a deeper understanding of the island’s past and present social customs.

22. Ngardmau Falls

Ngardmau Waterfall is the tallest waterfall in Micronesia and one of the most spectacular waterfalls in Palau. Access to the falls involves a scenic hike through lush forests. The trail can be steep and slippery but is well worth the effort, as it leads to the magnificent waterfall cascading into a large pool.

23. Ngatpang Waterfall Hike

Visiting the Ngatpang Waterfall offers an adventurous trek through a lush tropical forest leading to one of the island’s hidden gems. The hike involves a steep section of stairs down, before following a wall-beaten jungle trail to the river. You do need to cross the river, so be sure to use the rope to keep your footing.

You will then climb down alongside the waterfall before reaching the bottom of the falls. Here you can swim and enjoy the waterfall. There is a covered area at the trailhead and signage about the trail rules, including payment of the visitor’s fee. This makes a very nice alternative to the more popular Ngardmau Falls.

24. Visit the Capitol Building – Melekeok

Melekeok is the capital of Palau and houses the Palau National Government. When we were told about it, we knew we had to see it. We were not expecting to find an impressive Capitol Complex that is modeled after the U.S. Capitol in Washington D.C.!

The buildings are not open to the public, however you are free to wander the grounds. This is something we recommend! The buildings are beautiful, and so are the gardens. There is also very interesting art to admire on the outside of the buildings. The views of the coastline and surrounding landscapes also make the visit worth it.

25. Obakelderau Petroglyph

If you like ancient history, then you’ll want to add the Obakelderau Petroglyph site to your things to do in Palau list. This is the first rock carving to ever be found in Palau, making it both fascinating and unique.

The massive basalt stone was found during a road project around the larger Obakelderau site and is assumed to depict the oral story and Palauan legend of Tulei and Surech. It is also thought to mark the burial spot of Surech.

In short, Tulei and Surech were forbidden teenage lovers. The story tells of their love, separation, and ultimately death. Visiting the site provokes a lot of thought, and it is recommended to visit with a guide who can provide more backstory along with a local perspective.

We visited this site on a guided tour of Babeldaob with Fonzy.

26. Badrulchau Stone Monoliths

The Badrulchau Stone Monoliths are an impressive archaeological site with over 50 basalt monoliths. Some of the stones weigh several tons and are thought to date back to around 150 AD. The arrangement and original purpose of these stones remain the subject of intrigue and speculation, with theories suggesting they may have served as a support for a high platform or as part of a ceremonial center.

More Places to Visit in Palau

27. ngarchelong – northern boat tour.

After immersing in the many wonders of Palau’s south, we knew it was time to head north. This part of Palau is widely untouched by tourism, yet we discovered it was just as spectacular as the south.

This day trip leaves from Malakal and goes all the way to the northern tip of Babeldaob to the islands of Ngarchelong. The lagoon in the northern reaches is solidly in the Marine Protected Area and holds some outstanding offshore reefs to explore.

Our boat trip was a full-day affair as we cruised the lagoon, snorkeled multiple sites, enjoyed a castaway-type lunch on a secluded island, and reef-hopped our way back to Koror.

If you’re planning a trip to Palau, we highly recommend that you reach out to the fabulous Swings Palau Tours which operates this trip. Capitan Swing will give you an off-the-beaten-path adventure you won’t forget!

28. Kayangel Island – Furthest North Island

Kayangel is the northernmost state and the only inhabited atoll of Palau. It offers a pristine escape with crystal-clear waters, white sandy beaches, and vibrant coral reefs. To visit Kayangel, travelers typically arrange a boat trip from Koror, which takes about an hour and a half depending on sea conditions.

Once there, you can enjoy the small island community, engage in superb snorkeling, or relax on the untouched beautiful beaches. Kayangel offers a stark contrast to the busier main islands, giving you a real taste of secluded island life.

For those planning a visit, it’s advisable to check local boat schedules and weather conditions and consider staying overnight in guest accommodations to fully experience the serene natural beauty of the atoll.

29. Peleliu Island – Furthest South Island

Peleliu is one of Palau’s southernmost islands and is renowned for its historical significance as a major battleground during World War II. Visitors to Peleliu can explore well-preserved war relics, monuments, and museums dedicated to the memory of those who fought in the fierce battles that took place there.

To visit Peleliu, you can take a boat from Koror which takes an hour. There are also options for organized tours that include guided visits to key historical sites such as the Peleliu War Memorial Park, old Japanese headquarters, and various hidden bunkers and caves.

Other Recommendations for Your Palau Trip

Where to stay.

• Palau Hotel – we stayed here. It is centrally located and comfortable.
• Palau Pacific Resort

Our Recommended Places to Eat

• The Canoe House – Koror
• The Taj – Koror
• Suriyo Thai – Koror
• Tori Tori – Koror
• Penthouse – Koror
• Bem Ermii – Airai
• Okemii Deli – Melekeok

Connectivity

WIFI is widely available. Palau has its own cell network, so you won’t be able to roam with any plan from another country. You can purchase local SIM cards and data. Worth noting, they cannot accommodate e-sims.

Our trip to Palau was in partnership with the Palau Visitors Authority . However, all opinions, stories, advice, and insane love for this incredible destination is 100% ours, as always.

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Lina is an award-winning photographer and writer that has been exploring the world since 2001. She has traveled to 100 countries on all 7 continents. Member: SATW, NATJA, ATTA, ITWA

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Palau Travel Guide

Palau is one of the smallest countries in the world, with a population of only 18,000 and a total area of only 465 square kilometers (180 square miles).

Even so, it's one of the most beautiful countries in the world, and the Rock Islands are listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for this reason.

Two of the most popular bucket list things to do in Palau are an island hopping tour of the Rock Islands by boat , or a scenic flight over the Rock Islands of Palau. Another popular activity is scuba diving because of the area's world class coral reefs.

Read through this complete Palau travel guide for more info on what to expect!

Quick Facts

Palauan & English

Christianity

VOA or visa free access for most countries

Tropical; hot & humid year round

Power Plugs

Where is palau.

Palau is a remote little island country located in the Micronesia region of the western Pacific Ocean. It's neighbored by Guam to the northeast, Papua to the south, and the Philippines to the west, and these are your main connections for getting there.

How To Get To Palau

The only international airport in Palau is in Koror (code: ROR), which is also known as the Roman Tmetuchl International Airport.

There are direct flights to Palau from a bunch of places in Asia and Oceania, like Brisbane, Port Moresby, Taipei, Seoul, Guam, and Manila. You can shop for flights to Palau on Skyscanner.

Palau is a very safe country and generally the only concern is some petty crime. Attitudes toward foreigners seem welcoming, and it would be very unusual to hear of a tourist being victimized in Palau. Just take normal precautions and you shouldn't have any issues.

The climate of Palau is tropical, so there's no bad time to visit. It's hot and humid year round, and there's plenty of rain in every month. The rainiest months in Koror and the Rock Islands are June and July. The driest months are January to April, but even those months have plenty of rain, and it tends to come in the evenings or at night.

There's a strict ban on sunscreen chemicals in Palau in order to protect the coral reefs. The government has a document here with the ingredients they don't allow. If your sunscreen has one of these and you bring it to the airport, you may lose it.

I didn't wear sunscreen in Palau, but here is one my wife likes. It's a bit pricey since it's mineral only and has no chemical ingredients. Any mineral sunscreen should be okay for bringing into Palau though. Just look for titanium dioxide or zinc oxide as the ingredients. Those are minerals and they're allowed in Palau.

Palau is a midrange travel destination. It's not cheap to visit, but it's not super expensive either, especially if you're already in Asia or Oceania. The main challenge is just getting there. Hotels in Koror are available from $60 USD per night for a private room.

Meals at restaurants are not too expensive, costing about $10, although you can save money by doing your own cooking.

Transportation

If you're staying in Koror, most things you'll need are within walking distance (like restaurants and shops). Tour companies usually provide free pickup for activities if you go on a boat or plane tour, etc. Hotels can arrange taxis and airport transfers if needed. For any other transportation needs in Palau, you can rent a car and the daily rates are pretty reasonable.

My latest blog posts about Palau

Palau Scenic Flight Over The Rock Islands: How To Do It

A scenic flight over the Rock Islands is becoming one of the most popular things for tourists to do in the little country of Palau, and it’s …

Rock Islands Palau Boat Tour: Milky Way & Long Beach

The Palau Rock Islands have earned UNESCO status for their incredible scenery, and they’re one of the main tourist sights in the country of Palau. While many …

Get In Touch

Feel free to contact me if you have travel questions, comments, or suggestions! I'll try to get back to you!

• 1.1 History
• 1.2 Climate
• 1.3 Culture
• 1.4 Tourist information
• 5 Other destinations
• 6.1 Visa requirements
• 6.2 By plane
• 6.3 By boat
• 7 Get around
• 10.3 Handicrafts
• 13.1 Budget
• 13.2 Mid-range
• 13.3 Splurge
• 15 Stay safe
• 16 Stay healthy

Palau ( Belau ) is a group of more than 300 tropical islands in the Micronesia area of the Pacific Ocean , to the southeast of the Philippines .

After three decades as part of the UN Trust Territory of the Pacific under US administration, this westernmost cluster of the Caroline Islands chose independence in 1978, instead of joining the Federated States of Micronesia . A Compact of Free Association with the US was approved in 1986, but not ratified until 1993. Palau became independent on October 1, 1994.

It is illegal to sell/buy or use sunscreen or skin care products that contain chemicals that damage the reef. Details can be found on the ICRI web page .

Early Palauans may have come from Polynesia and Asia . Depending on the origin of a family, Palauans may represent many parts of Melanesia , Micronesia and Polynesia. However, they are not traditionally considered to be Micronesian. For thousands of years, Palauans have had a well established matrilineal society, believed to have descended from Javanese precedents.

Palau had limited relations before the 18th century, mainly with Yap and Java . Had it not been for shipwrecked islanders who took refuge in the Philippines, Europeans likely would not have found Palau until much later. Englishman Captain Henry Wilson was shipwrecked off the island of Ulong in 1783 and it was Wilson who gave the archipelago the name "Pelew Islands".

In the late 19th century, possession of the islands was claimed by Britain, Spain, and Germany. In 1885, the matter was brought to Pope Leo XIII for a decision. The Pope recognized the Spanish claim, but granted economic concessions to Britain and Germany. Palau then became part of the Spanish East Indies, along with the Northern Mariana Islands , the Caroline Islands and the Marshall Islands . They were all administered from the Philippines . Spain sold the Palau archipelago to Germany in 1899 after which it was administered from German New Guinea, and a period of economic development began. German engineers began exploiting the islands' deposits of bauxite and phosphate, and a rich harvest in copra was made. World War I intervened and the German period lasted only 15 years after which the League of Nations awarded Palau to Japan as a South Seas Mandate. The Japanese presence made Palau a major target for the Allied forces in World War II, and there were several major battles in the area.

Palau enjoys a tropical climate all year round with an annual mean temperature of 82 °F (28 °C). Rainfall can occur throughout the year, averaging a total of 150 inches (3,800 mm). The average humidity over the course of the year is 82%, and although rain falls more frequently between July and October, there is still much sunshine. Typhoons are rare, as Palau is outside the main typhoon zone.

Palau inherits its traditional practices and a modern cultural life in its closeness to nature. There is a tradition of storyboards ( itabori ), which is storytelling recorded in old Palauan legends and skill of woodcarvings.

Tourist information

• Palau Tourism website

English and Palauan are the official languages, although some islands also give official status to their own languages. The state of Angaur is actually the only place in the world where Japanese is an official language, as Japan has no official language.

• 7.34333 134.48042 2 Koror - the largest city and former capital. Koror contains Palau's only real concentration of shops, restaurants, and hotels. Many of the largest dive operators are also based here.

Other destinations

The southwestern islands of Palau are worth a visit if you have your own marine transport such as an ocean-going yacht. There are Sonsorol , Fana , Meriil , Hatohobei and Helen Reef , a conservation area. However be sure to take mosquito repellent if you visit Meriil as its local name is Dancing Island. Go there and you will find out why! If you intend to visit any of these islands it is a wise idea to make the acquaintance of the governors at their offices in Koror. If you are lucky you just might be able to take a trip on the island supply vessel, the Atoll Way. Sleeping is on a hard wooden platform along with the other souls who are either returning to their home islands or maybe the doctor from Peleliu Island Hospital who is making a routine visit to check up on the health of the islanders.

Visa requirements

Visas are not required by citizens of any Schengen country (90 days), Taiwan (90 days), the United States (a year), Israel (90 days), the Marshall Islands (a year) and the Federated States of Micronesia (a year). Nearly all other visitors can obtain a 30 day visa on arrival, except for citizens of Bangladesh and Myanmar who must obtain a visa in advance.

The only realistic choice. There is only one airport, Airai ( ROR  IATA ), or officially Roman Tmetuchl International Airport , on Babeldaob. As of 2022, the only scheduled international flights are from Manila and Guam , both on United, or Taipei , on China Airlines. Alii Palau Airlines started regular flights from Singapore to Palau from 23 November 2023.

Possible but only recommended for experienced mariners. Cruise ships occasionally visit Palau.

Taxi and rented car. Lots of local taxis. If you rent a car, be prepared to drive slowly on some bumpy roads. Both left and right hand drive cars are present in Palau, which can cause some confusion. If you drive south, to Ice Box Park, the facility behind it is a sewage treatment plant. Any other diving will be from a boat, after an hour or more ride and cost around US$150 for a two-tank dive. There are no dive spots or beaches on the main island — Koror. The road north is paved and is very nice... once you get past the airport.

Most visitor attractions are found on and around The Rock Islands or Chelbachebover . These 250 rock islands — many tiny, uninhabited places — offer some enchanting views and are a World Heritage site. Popular dives include Blue Corner, Blue hole and the German Channel .

Head to Jellyfish Lake for the extraordinary experience of snorkeling between the countless and unique stingless jellyfish. The isolated location and lack of predators have led the jellyfish to develop this significant difference from the ones in the nearby lagoon. Take a guided tour along ancient stone monoliths and terraces while your guide tells you all about the legends that surround them. With just over 21,000 inhabitants, even the capital might feel like a village, but there's a handful of interesting sights and a few museums showcasing traditional Palau culture and the country's turbulent war time history. Again though, it's the sheer beauty both above and under water that makes visitors rave about this small island nation.

Palau is the site of the world's first shark sanctuary across 629,000 kilometers in exclusive economic zone and breeds a variety with 135 species of endangered sharks.

Palau is most famous for scuba diving . One of the most famous dive sites, Blue Corner, with constant sharks and a high current — is less than 1 hour's boat ride from most resorts. There are many local dive shops and live-aboards that offer tours in Palau. There are also tours to World War II battle fields on Palau.

The Blue Corner, German Channel, Ulong Channel and Blue Holes are all amazing dive sites. You can dive the same site again and again and have completely different experiences each time.

Palau is also famous for its jellyfish lakes. These lakes contain jellyfish which have evolved away their stingers in the absence of predators. There are many tours which will go to the jellyfish lake to snorkel. SCUBA diving is not permitted, nor is necessary, in the jellyfish lake. Palau Jellyfish Lake is included in the category of natural phenomena and scientific mysteries.

Palau uses the U.S. dollar as its currency (" $ ", ISO currency code: USD ). It is divided into 100 cents.

As you might expect from a remote island where tourism is the main industry, prices are comparatively high, and even a low-end daily budget would be around $100/day. An increase in visitor numbers in 2015-16 (including many Chinese package tours) has caused overcrowding; in 2017, President Tommy Remengesau proposed policy intended to reposition Palau as a destination of primarily "five-star hotels" (so fewer visitors, at a higher cost) to limit the negative environmental and social impact.

Handicrafts

Palauan storyboards are traditional wood carvings depicting Palauan myths and legends.

Palau has large communities from Taiwan, the Philippines, Korea, Japan and the USA and the local stores have evolved to supply their needs. So Koror offers an amazing range of foodstuffs in its stores, at a price of course. Japanese-inspired Bento lunch boxes are very popular. Koror also has the largest concentration of restaurants.

Many licensed establishments in Palau — from quiet little bars to Japanese-style karaoke bars complete with bar girls. For a decent affordable drink, try Sam's Dive Shop or High Tide . Alcohol is readily available at most stores. Public drinking is not allowed, and the local police are more than happy to inconvenience you if you are caught.

Red Rooster Beer. Despite its size Palau has a small brewery, to be found next to the West Plaza by the Sea hotel (see below). It offers Amber and Stout and three other beers. Abai Ice in Koror is a small hut that offers fresh fruit smoothies — highly recommended.

Palau offers a number of guest house style boutique accommodations. Some are close to or within Koror, some are not. These are available for international bookings via dive shops that offer holiday packages (such as Sam's Tours ). Prices range from US$50 a night upward.

There are also a number of nice basic hotels available in Palau.

There are lots of reasonably high end resorts on Palau, most catering for scuba divers.

• Palau Community College . Offers AS/AA degrees and occupational certificates. The campus library is open to the public, and offers computer terminals for community members and visitors to check email. The school is accredited through the Western Association of Colleges. ( updated Jan 2020 )

Palau is quite a safe country to visit. Walking in downtown Koror at night, even past midnight is quite safe. But as with any place in the world today, common sense prevails. Pedestrians should be careful, as sidewalks are limited even in downtown Koror.

Saltwater Crocodiles (Crocodylus porosus) still exist in Palau's mangroves and in the beautiful Rock Islands and can potentially be found anywhere on the island. Despite their fearsome and, in some areas, very justified reputation, here they rarely grow to the immense size that they do in Australia and New Guinea. There was only one fatal attack by a crocodile in Palau within recorded history and that occurred in 1965. The biggest crocodile in Palau's history was 15 feet in length- large, but this is an average size for saltwater crocodiles in most other countries. The rarity of attacks probably stems from the fact that there are no more than 150 adult individuals on the island. Snorkeling and scuba diving are very popular in Palau. A 2012 attack on a tourist was the first since the 1960s. According to one survey, it appears crocodiles are quite unjustly hated by the locals, in harsh contrast to the worship they are given by the indigenous peoples of Australia, New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. The reasons for this are unclear.

Bull Sharks are common in the coastal waters and estuaries, so caution must always be taken while scuba diving or snorkeling.

Stay healthy

According to the CDC , tap water in Palau is generally safe to drink. Drinking from private wells is not recommended.

Palauans have been known throughout history for their hospitality. Many Palauans are very understanding, realize cultural differences, and easily give respect for foreign visitors. Be sure, however, to always pay respect to the local culture. As with any other ethnic group, rude remarks or any form of prejudice against the local culture is not taken kindly. Palauans can be just as angry and rude as they are kind. As long as you do not disrespect the culture, violate historic areas, pollute, or harm the ocean in any way, you will find the local atmosphere very laid back and easy going.

Palau is a matrilineal society with very strict roles for men and women. Ideas such as feminism are not standard to the Palauan population, and an overly zealous attempt at instilling such ideas is taken as annoying, ignorant, and obnoxious. Most Palauans, however, gladly engage in such debates and find intellectual conversations interesting. Locals do not expect foreigners to understand the national identity and local culture, so a quick apology for any wrongdoing is more than enough to satisfy a little friction.

Dress respectfully. The Palau Visitors Authority [dead link] requests that travelers do not wear swimming suits or short shorts/skirts in towns or villages.

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How to Get to Palau Island & Everything You Need to Know

By Author Christian L.

Posted on Published: July 8, 2020  - Last updated: March 7, 2022

Categories Destinations , Oceania , Palau

The Republic of Palau is a tropical paradise in the western part of Micronesia. It’s a one-of-a-kind nation built up by tiny islands – 300 to be exact – but only a few are inhabited.

The islands are home to what may be the most pristine dive sites in the world – and the main reason to visit Palau .

Before you can head off and explore this small piece of heaven in the south Pacific, there are a few things you’ll need to know – like how to get to Palau, how to travel around the islands, and more. Let’s dive straight into it. 

Where is Palau?

Most people wouldn’t be able to point out Palau on a map. That’s not that strange since Palau is such a tiny country. You will have to look very closely on Google Maps to even notice the place.

But where exactly in the world is Palau? To be precise, Palau is located on 7° 30′ North Latitude, 133° 30′ East Longitude in the far western edge of the south pacific ocean.

Palau is home to 340 islands, with 300 of them being uninhabited islands located around the stunning Rock Islands UNESCO World Heritage site – also home to Jellyfish Lake .

Other islands which belong to Palau are the remote Kayangel island which is home to only 50 people, and the extremely remote Sonsorol Islands and Tobi island (population 7).

Palau is located about 3,200 km (2,000 miles) south of Japan and about 900 km (560 miles) east of the Philippines. Palau is literally in the middle of nowhere in the western Pacific Ocean.

Note: If you are visiting this remote part of the world, it is also worth visiting the neighboring Federated state of Micronesia and Pohnpei, which is home to the mysterious ruins of Nan Madol.

Palau: How to Get There

The only way to reach Palau is through the tiny Roman Tmetuchl International Airport, which is the only Palau Airport. 

The airport serves only 5 different destinations in 5 different countries. It only sees 20 departures and arrivals from abroad a week, so your flight options are pretty limited when it comes to how to reach Palau.

Flights to Palau 

Knowing who flies to Palau is the first step in reaching this dream destination. 

• Asiana Airlines (Star Alliance) offers two flights each week from Incheon, South Korea. If you’re traveling from here, be sure to check out my guide on attractions in Seoul . 
• China Airlines (SkyTeam) offers four flights a week from Taipei, Taiwan .
• United Airlines (Star Alliance) offers a daily flight from Guam and a weekly flight from Manila and The Philippines.
• Korean Airlines (SkyTeam) offers two flights a week from Incheon, South Korea.
• Lanmei Airlines low-cost airlines from Macau, flights are currently suspended due to Coronavirus, but keep checking for when they reopen – it could be any one of these days.

Roman Tmetuchl International Airport is tiny with close to nothing when it comes to the facility. There’s an ATM and a mobile shop selling local sim cards (but it is closed during the night).

There’s also no public transportation and no taxis at the airport upon arrival. So, it’s crucial that you have pre-booked transportation from the airport to your hotel/guesthouse. If not, you will be stuck at the airport for a long, long time.

Visa Requirements for Visiting Palau Island

Palau has some of the most liberal visa rules in the world. With only 2 nations needing visas in advance – Bangladesh and Myanmar – all other citizens of every country in the world will receive a free visa on Arrival.

Tip: If you’re coming from Bangladesh, be sure to check out the unique city of Dhaka .

The Palau visa is actually a pledge that you will not harm the environment, which you will have to sign on Arrival.

Americans get a 1-year visa on Arrival. Visitors from Schengen countries will receive a 90-day visa on Arrival, while all other nations receive a 30-day visa upon Arrival. 

You may be asked to show proof of return ticket out of Palau and that you have sufficient funds (USD 200 per week).

Palau has fairly strict custom rules, and your bag will be checked upon your arrival. You are only allowed to bring 1 bottle of liquor and 1 pack of twenty cigarettes duty-free.

It’s also illegal to bring in any type of fresh fruit, vegetables, or any food products.

Drugs are strictly forbidden, and you are required to have a prescription for all types of medicines or drugs in your possession.

Departure Tax

You were previously required to pay Departure Tax, payable in U.S. dollars when you were leaving the country. The departure tax is now included in your flight ticket.

How to Visit Palau | Permit Requirements

Most activities in the country require you to have a permit, which is more like an entrance ticket to different sights. All travel agencies can get you the permits, or you can get them from the tourist information office itself.

Be aware that the permit/entrance ticket will get checked, and you will get fined heavily if you try to sneak in. Trying to sneak into Jellyfish lake will result in a $700 fine.

If you want to visit the famous Rock Islands, a permit will cost you $50. This includes Rock island and diving but NOT the jellyfish lake. The permit is valid for 10 days.

A Jellyfish lake permit costs $100 and is valid for 10 days. This permit includes Rock islands.

Other permits include:

• Diving Permit: $30
• Fishing Permit: $20. Valid 1 month
• Snorkeling Permit: $10
• Ngardmau waterfall: $10

Peleliu island has its own permits, including:

• Peleliu WW2 Relic sites : $20
• Peleliu Water Permit : $20. This is additional to the Scuba diving permit if you are planning on diving at any of the dive sites around Peleliu.

How To Travel Around Palau

Public transportation in Palau is basically non-existing around the islands outside the main city Koror and Malakal. But there is scheduled transportation between Koror and Peleliu with public ferries.

You will have to take a small plane to reach Angaur. And if you want to reach the remote atoll of Kayangel , you will have to join a tour for a day trip or charter a boat.

Travel with Public Ferries In Palau

The ferry runs from the public ferry dock at Malakal, 3 km (1.8 miles) west of Koror center. A taxi from Koror to the ferry dock will cost you $7.

NB: Be aware that there is no taxi outside the airport upon arrival, but just go to the small convenience store at the dock, and they will call you a cab.

There are two government ferries between Koror and Peleliu, a fast one named the Odesangel Dill and a slow one named the Nippon Maru II.

Both ferries are very basic. On the slow ferry, you are recommended to bring your own chair. And be sure to bring snacks/drinks for the journey, there’s nothing for sale onboard.

The public ferry schedule changes every month. The Public ferry between Koror/Peleliu and Angaur has not been running for more than 6 months. So, the only option for getting to Angaur is with a small local flight.

The public ferry takes approximately 2 to 3 and a half hours, depending on the weather, wind, and which route it has to take around the rock islands.

When it’s windy, it is a very uncomfortable and wet trip (waves splash over the whole boat). It was like this for my return journey from Peleliu. 

The price is $20 for the slow boat. The fast boat takes 1.5 hours and costs $40. Each boat charges a $1 fee for each bag you take with you.

The incredibly remote islands of Sonsorol Islands and Tobi island have no public ferries since it’s more than 20 hours each way to reach them. But they do have once-a-month cargo boats going there with supplies that you might be able to hitch a ride with.

The remote northern atoll of Kayangel is easiest visited by an organized tour since there are no public ferries there.

Ferry Schedule to Peleliu

Domestic Flights in Palau

The only airline doing scheduled inter-island flights in Palau is Pacific Mission Aviation which also does the scenic flight over the Rock Islands (which I highly recommend).

They have scheduled flights on Tuesday and Saturday from Koror to Angaur and Peleliu. There are only small single propeller flights available for 5 and 9 passengers.

Tuesday: 9 am departure at Palau International Airport. 9:45 am departure from Angaur/Peleliu. Flight time one way is 30 min.

Saturday : 9 am departure at Palau International Airport. 11:30 am departure from Angaur/Peleliu. Flight time one way is 30min.

If this doesn’t fit your schedule, your only option is to charter a flight for $400 for up to 5 people.

Another airline doing scenic flights and charter flights (but that have no scheduled flights) is Smile airline tours .

Getting around Koror and Malakal

While there’s a bus going around Koror, you will have to book a tour with one of the local tour companies if you want to see different parts of the country. Alternatively, you can rent a car from one of the few car rental companies in Koror.

Most higher-end restaurants in Koror have complimentary round-trip pickup and drop-off from anywhere in Koror and Malakal.

If you want to explore outside Koror and Malakal, you are required to rent a car. Car rentals are cheap and easily available with a large variety of options, from small Japanese cars to a pink Mustang Cabriolet.

Travel Agencies in Palau

Unfortunately, there is little in Palau that you can do without booking a tour. And if you want to go snorkeling, do a mud bath at Milkyway, Swim at JellyFish lake, or even visit some of the nicer beaches, booking a day tour is your only option.

I made three different day trips while here. Twice to the Jellyfish Lake, with snorkeling, Milkyway, and a long day trip to Kayangel.

Most agencies offer the same types of tours, but some offer longer day trips and different stops along the way, so it’s worth checking around.

• RITC PALAU is a Japanese-run tour company with an awesome English-speaking staff. Super-efficient and can highly recommend them. I made two-day trips with them.
• Fish N Fins is one of the oldest companies on the island. Mainly a PADI Dive center (5*) but they also offer day trips to Rock Islands/Jellyfish Lake and bring snorkelers along on scuba diving trips. They also offer ATV trips through the Jungle in Palau. I made a one-day trip with them and I can highly recommend them.
• SamTours highly recommended dive center. 
• Palau Impac offers a lot of different day trips, some only offered by them. It was recommended by my hotel in Koror.
• NecoMarine Dive center which offers various day trips. 
• Paddling Palau offers kayaking trips from day trips to longer trips with camping on remote islands.
• Palau 7th Wonder, Dive company also doing land tours.
• Peleliu Adventures is currently the only tour company on Peleliu.
• Sky Dive Palau for skydiving
• Scenic Flight Palau
• Pacific Mission Aviation. The company I used, I can highly recommend them.
• Smile Airline Tours.
• Palau Helicopters for helicopter tours.

Tourist Facts when Getting to Palau

Apart from the research, you will do when finding out how to go to Palau Island, there are plenty of other important things to take note of. 

Palau Environmental Laws

The Island of Palau is home to some of the world’s strictest environmental laws and was the first nation in the world to include environmental protection in its immigration laws.

Palau banned sunscreen containing any of the 10 ingredients they find to be damaging to the coral. This was effective from the 1st of January, 2020.

Shops selling banned suncream or visitors caught importing it can get fined up to $1,000.

Palau has made 80% (500,000 square kilometers) of its water into the world’s most significant no-fishing zone. This was done to protect its world-class marine life.

Unique Destinations

The incredible Jellyfish lake with millions of harmless jellyfishes and the breathtaking Rock Islands are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Palau is also home to the world’s smallest capital, and a lot more.

Bloodiest WW2 Battle

Unbeknownst to most people, Palau was home to one of the bloodiest battles in WW2. To this day, there are old war relics like tanks, bombs, and fighter jets from the war laying all around this pristine paradise. These serve as reminders about when this paradise was turned into hell for over 2 months in 1944.

Palau Population

Palau is such a tiny country with a population of just above 18,000 (February 2020 numbers), making it one of the smallest countries in the world in terms of population. With more than two-thirds of the population living in Koror, the only real town in the country. 

Palau enjoys pleasantly warm weather all year round. The average temperature is 82°F (27°C). Rainfall can occur throughout the year, and the annual average is 3,638 mm (143.2 inches). Although rain falls more frequently between July and October, there is still plenty of sunshine during these months.

The average humidity in the country is a staggering 82%.

The island nation of Palau has five official languages, Palauan, English, Japanese, Sonsorolese, and Tobian.

With Sonsorolese and Tobian only being spoken on the very remote islands of the Sonsorol island group – where the population is only 40!

All dive shops have multilingual staff from Germany, Japan, Spain, France, China, etc.

Almost all the staff that’s working in restaurants, bars, hotels, and shops are from the Philippines, where Tagalong is widely spoken. But everyone and everywhere speaks fluent English all over Palau.

(UTC+09:00) the same timezone as Japan, South Korea, and the Eastern Part of Indonesia.

Electricity in Palau

110 Volts 50/60 Hz  USA type flat 2-pin plug or 3-pin in older guesthouses/hotels while the new Palau Hotel also have European style plus and USB power plugs.

Money & Currency in Palau.

The American dollar is the official currency of Palau and is accepted everywhere, including hotels, supermarkets, dive shops, etc. All places accept international Visa and Mastercards, but American Express is not widely accepted around the country.

There are a few banks around Koror with ATMs where you can withdraw USD dollars, but they were often empty during my 10-day visit here.

If you want to exchange some other currency, your hotel or the banks are your best bet.

Is Palau safe?

This tiny country in the South Pacific is one of the safest in the world. While domestic violence is not unheard of, violence against tourists is non-existent, Peleliu has a problem with drunk driving, so you better be careful when walking around in the evening there.

Internet In Palau

Your sim card from home will not work in Palau as international roaming is not available here. So no matter where you are from, your local sim card is useless in Palau.

While all higher-end and mid-range hotels offer free wifi, the cheaper ones require you to buy 24-hour internet cards for 2 USD.

The best coffee shop to go to for coffee and to work on your computer is Coffee Berry.

Local Palau Beer

Red Rooster Brewery offers five different types of beer plus one cider. But only 3 of the beers are available in cans.

Like every country with respect for itself, Palau also has its own beer brewery, the Red Rooster Brewery. The local beer in Palau is worth a try. 

The small local brewery located in Malakal has five different beers for sale: Amber, Light, Stout, Wheat, and a Tropical Ale, plus one cider for sale.

The best place to try all of them is either at Red Roaster Cafe or at the Canoe House (The best Pizza in town).

What to Pack for Palau

First of all, be aware that there’s very little to buy in Palau. You can, however, buy all kinds of toiletries, dive gear, and clothes from companies like Quicksilver, Rip Curl and Billabong, etc. – but that’s about it.

You will have to bring everything you need to Palau. There’s nowhere to buy cameras, memory cards, and other digital accessories around the country.

You will also have to bring all the books you need since there is no bookstore here. Kramers bar next to the ferry port does have a large selection of books to swap for used books.

There’s not even a cinema in Palau. So, be sure to fill up your tablet/computer with movies before you get here to keep you entertained.

Laundry is cheap on Koror so you won’t need to bring too many clothes. And since Palau has a warm tropical climate all year round, shorts, flip flops, and a few light t-shirts and shorts are all you need for clothes. But during the wet months, rain can occur almost daily – so bring a light rain jacket along.

Almost all restaurants keep blasting their aircon, so it’s recommended to bring a light sweater.

Everything You Need to Know about How to Get to Palau Island

The next time someone asks ‘how do you get to Palau island’, you’re going to know exactly what to say. This unique holiday destination is well worth the addition to any traveler’s bucket list. 

Whether you’re diving in the crystal clear waters or enjoying a local brew, Palau has plenty of fun things on offer – just make sure you come prepared.

Visit Pristine Palau

Discover the Paradise of Palau

Palau is an archipelago of about 200 largely limestone and volcanic islands, covered in tropical forest, fringed by large barrier reefs and turquoise lagoons. This islands are located in the western Pacific Ocean, 640 km (522 miles) southeast of Mindanao in the Philippines and 1,342 km (723 nautical miles) southwest of Guam.

Climate/Weather

Palau, located near the equator, enjoys a maritime tropical climate all year round with an annual average temperature of 30°C (86°F). Heavy rainfall occurs from May to November with precipitation throughout the year and a relatively high humidity of 82%. Thunderstorms are quite common but typhoons are rare, as Palau is not located in the hurricane corridor.

Diving in Palau

Diving is the number-one activity and Palau has over 50 world-class dive sites with underwater visibility beyond anyone’s imagination; its Blue Corner Wall dive is one of the best on the planet. Diving is year-round in Palau with a wet season from May to November. March and April are the best months to see sharks with spectacular sights such as migratory whale sharks, sharks or mantas mating, and large schools of fish spawning.

Discover Pristine Palau

Palau is a pristine paradise with approximately 75% covered in native forest and mangroves, offering numerous activities and adventure options; explore the archaeological site at Babeldaob’s northernmost point, where you’ll find 37 large basalt monoliths on a hillside some weighing up to 4,500kg, visit the World War II battlefields, war memorials, and shrines or learn more about Palau’s rich cultural heritage at Ngarachamayong Cultural Centre.

Main islands and Island groups:

Babeldaob with Melekeok the new capital, Koror, home of the largest city and former capital, Rock Islands made up of almost 300 mostly uninhabited islands, Peleliu, Angaur, Sonsorol Islands.

Palau Fast Facts

Geographic coordinates: 7 30 N, 134 30 E Area: 459 sq km Highest point: Mount Ngerchelchuus 242 m Population: 21,347 (July 2016 est.) Ethnic groups: Palauan 72.5%, Filipino 16.3%, other 11.2% Languages: Palauan (official) 66.6%, English (official) 15.5%, Filipino 10.8%, other 7.1% Government type: presidential republic Time zone: UTC+9 National holidays: Constitution Day, 9 July (1981), Independence Day, 1 October (1994) Telephone international country code: 680

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Palau travel guide: Overview of Palau

Palau is an island nation in the western Pacific Ocean, more than 800km from the east of the Philippines. Traveling to Palau, you can easily explore unique and unusual places such as Jellyfish Lake in Eil Malk, Rock Islands. This beautiful island nation has a staggering population of just about 20.000 people and lives mainly on 10 main islands. Palau population mainly immigrate from the Philippines, Japan and Indonesia, they speak English and Palau language. In addition to the beautiful scenery, wonderful weather, Palau also has a warm tropical climate suitable for vacation trips.

Palau, officially the Republic of Palau, is formed of nearly 500 islands that create the western archipelago of the Caroline Islands in the Micronesia region, and covers an area of ​​about 466 square kilometers. Palau has maritime borders with Indonesia, the Philippines, and the Federated States of Micronesia.

Palau is considered as one of the safest destinations in the world, visitors can comfortably take a night walk on the island without fear of anything. Koror, Palau’s largest city, has almost no high-rise buildings and only one main road. All business activities of Koror are mainly concentrated on this road. The cost of eating here is quite expensive, a breakfast can cost USD10-20, and dinner at a restaurant also costs about 20 USD / person (Palau uses USD as the official currency).

Palau travel blog: When to visit Palau?

Palau has a tropical climate with warm sunny weather with the average temperature ranging around 27 degrees Celsius with a lot of rainfall, frequent humidity up to 82%. If you want a great trip to Palau, you should avoid going in July to October every year because rains frequently interrupt the fun. Palau is not like other island countries, visitors are completely assured when traveling without having to worry about storms.

Palau blog: Before you go

Visa and entry.

Currently, Palau waives a 30-day visa for visitors from all over the world to attract tourists and if you want to stay an extra of 2 weeks, the fee for the extension is USD50 / person.

In addition, citizens of countries such as the United States, Micronesia, the Republic of the Marshall Islands, Guam, and the Commonwealth of the the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands will be granted a 1-year visa.

Amounts over USD10.000 must be declared for both entry and exit.

A mandatory departure tax of USD20 and environmental fee of USD30 is applicable to all visitors.

Bureau of Immigration of Palau

Working time: From Monday to Friday, 7:30 am – 4:30 pm. Phone: (+680) 488 2498 or 2678 Email: [email protected] .

There is a fixed capacity and the price is not cheap, to make a phone call, you can buy 1GB of data package to use for USD50.

The signal is unstable, the speed is slow and difficult to receive. Not all hotels install WiFi, but, WiFi is also not available at public places.

The currency that Palau people use is US dollars (USD), so it is convenient for visitors to use.

Electricity

The power supply in Palau is: 120 V, 60 HZ and using the outlet: A/B.

The Palauans follow a matriarchal system. Most of them are friendly, open-minded and have good English speaking skills. The population of the island is more than 20.000, in addition there are many foreigners doing business here such as Filipinos, Chinese and Japanese. The majority of workers in the service industry are Filipinos. It is a quite interesting thing that we see quite a lot of Palau men eating betel nut but the way of eating is not the same in Vietnam. The Palauans do not mix betel nut but wrap the areca fruit with betel leaves, add a little lime-water and put it right into the mouth to chew it.

Palau travel guide: How to get to Palau?

The present Palau International Airport known as Roman Tmetuchl is 4km from Koror, about 25km from Melekeok. The airport was formerly known as Palau International Airport but was renamed to honor a local politician Roman Tmetuchl.

Palau does not have its own airline company, but they cooperate with foreign airlines so you can fly here by Korean Air, Delta, Vietnam Airlines, American Airlines, Asiana Airlines, Belau Air, China Airlines, Delta Air Lines, Mega Maldives … Fares for this flight ranging: USD623 – USD966.

Somne transit points:

• From Hong Kong: There are 3 weekly flights (Wednesday, Friday, Sunday) direct to Palau.
• From Macau: There are 2 weekly flights (Tuesday, Thursday) direct to Palau.

In Vietnam you can fly to Palau from Noi Bai Airport and Tan Son Nhat Airport, but these routes usually have 1 to 2 transit stops at Incheon Aiport (Seoul) and Narita Airport (Tokyo) of Korean Air and Delta Air Lines.

Palau travel blog: Transportation in Palau

There are no trains in Paula, to getting around Palau visitors can travel by bus, taxi or the hotel’s transfer service. In addition, you should rent a self-driving car for more convenient travel. On the island there are many rental shops that offer car rental services. However, you should also be mindful of the traffic regulations on the routes.

You can rent a self-driving car at some addresses below:

• Budget Car Rental ( [email protected] )
• I.A. Car Rental ( [email protected] )
• Toyota Car Rental ( [email protected] )
• King’s Rent-A-Car ( [email protected] )
• Palau Limo Service ( [email protected] )
• Palau Automotive ( [email protected] )
• Yolt A. I. C. Bicycle ( [email protected] ).

If taking a taxi, please request a price list for each location and keep in contact with the driver to continue using the service during your stay in Palau.

Alternatively, cycling around by bike is another fun way to explore Palau.

Palau streets are crowded with cars. Visitors only need a driver’s license in English to be able to rent a good car for 25 USD / day. There are no traffic lights in Palau, but everyone abides by the law voluntarily. Even though the cars did not honk or try to pass each other, people kept running slowly even when the car in front was running quite slowly. Life in Palau is peaceful and slow like the character of the people here.

Palau travel guide: Where to go and top things to do?

Rock islands.

The Rock Islands are a complex of 300 limestone islands or coral reefs that rise out of the water. The main island named Urukthapel has an area of ​​about 47km2 and an altitude of 200m above sea level .From a distance they looks like a cluster of giant umbrellas, many islands are mushroom-shaped with the bottom being eroded by the tide. In addition, this place also attracts tourists with beautiful beaches and clear blue lakes.

Recognized by UNESCO as a world heritage site, the islands here are largely uninhabited but are still famous for its beautiful beaches and clear blue lakes. The rocky islands along with the coral reefs around them create the most attractive tourist destination in Palau.

The best means of exploring the rocky islands and beaches here is canoe, however if you have plenty of time, kayaking is also great. In addition, if you have abundant budget can hire a helicopter for half an hour or an hour to observe the entire Rock Islands from above.

Long Beach is located at the southern end of the archipelago with a slim shape, the middle part is half-moon shape and a special glow appears around this coast that lasts only 2 hours a day.

It is interesting that every low tide will appear a long strip of shore connecting to another island, the water on both sides of the shore is clear blue, making the semicircle stretching throughout the path. Walking on that path makes us feel like we are lost in another world, a world with only beautiful things. In addition, people can also sit on the boat to enjoy the wonderful scenery while traveling to Palau.

Jellyfish Lake

Visiting Palau, visitors can not miss the famous unique attraction called Jellyfish Lake. Covering an area of ​​about 6 hectares, Jellyfish Lake is one of 70 saltwater lakes located on Eil Malk Island, one of about 300 rocky islands in the area called Rock Islands. As the name suggests, this is the habitat of millions of jellyfish despite being separated from the ocean. This magical existence from more than 12,000 years ago was created by a combination of sea water and rain water, there is clearly a coral cave system that is easily accessible but strange, jellyfish have never swim out of the lake.

Jellyfish and other creatures in the lake have evolved significantly from their relatives. Living in a closed environment with fast-multiplying algae food and not facing natural predators, the number of jellyfish here has grown to millions. There are two species of jellyfish that live in the lake, the golden jellyfish and the moon jellyfish.

The lake is connected to the ocean through fissures and underground caves in limestone mountains. These underground caves lead tidal water into and out of the lake. However, it is calculated that only about 2.5% of the lake’s water is exchanged with the ocean through the tidal current. It is the isolation of the lake from the ocean that makes the habitat in the lake much different from other nearby saltwater lakes, thereby affecting the diversity of species living in the lake.

To reach Jellyfish Lake, from the pier you will have to cross a fairly long slope. At the right moment to stop to breathe, suddenly the deep blue Jellyfish lake will appear in front of you. To observe jellyfish in the lake, visitors only are allowed for swimming, snorkelling with masks. You will have strange feeling when swimming and interacting with countless jellyfish around: Although it is quite tickling, but also very excited.

Natural Mud Bath in Palau’s Milky Way

Experience an unique mud bath at the Milky Way natural spa. The milky white muddy layer in the Milky Way is said to contain many minerals, rejuvenating the skin. Therefore, many tourists going to Palau or Koror cannot ignore this attractive spot. In addition to a natural spa experience, the Milky Way also offers visitors a beautiful natural surroundings.

Marine ecosystems

Palau is known as “paradise under of the sea”, so it is not too surprising to see first-hand “coral roses” stretching under the ocean. And not only that, under the Rock Islands, there are also multicolored coral reefs.

Located on the Koror island of Palau, there is a research center for oceanography and coral reefs Coral Reef Research Foundation. The marine biology educational tours provide you with exciting adventures, and you also have the chance to get a close-up view of many rare marine species.

Besides, visitors can not ignore the majestic Ngardmau waterfalls, about 30 minutes from Koror by car or Malakal, with the most beautiful 1.4 km long coastline. In addition, do not forget to experience activities such as kayaking, fishing, walking, visiting archaeological and historical sites … while in Palau.

Big Drop-off, Melekeok

The place was dubbed “the aquarium of God”. Traveling to Palau, do not miss this spot, because this is Palau’s most famous landmark. If you haven’t been to “Big drop off” yet, it’s like you haven’t traveled to Palau yet.

Kayaking around the island

Palau is a paradise for those who want to paddle. Underneath the clear blue waters are colorful coral reefs and countless beautiful jellyfish. In addition, there are underwater caves with many planes and ships falling into the sea and lying there.

Badrulchau Stone Monoliths

Monolithic rocks sprouting up in the fields of Badrulchau on Babeldoab Island, Palau Islands. Scientists predict these mysterious ancient stone structures were created from BC.

Palau is very attractive to who want to diving. Our group had five days of diving in Palau with the Fish’n Fins diving center (Address: Koror, Palau / Hours: 7AM–9PM), the oldest diving center here. The cost per day foincluding pick-up service, diving boat, diving guide and lunch, and personal diving equipment is USD130 / person / for two dives, diving equipment we bring from Vietnam. The average daily at Fish’s Fins has about 70 people diving, peak days can have over 100 people, a desirable number for any diving center in the world.

Fish ‘n Fins Palau uses high-speed boats that can accommodate about 12 guests. The diving instructors at Fish’n Fins are predominantly indigenous, so they are very knowledgeable about the currents, diving spots and marine life here. In Palau, there are many world-famous diving spots such as Blue Corner, German Chanel, Ulong Chanel, New Drop Off … There, we can observe great predatory sharks, giant rays and countless species of other fish as well as beautiful coral reefs. We also had a chance to dive to see the shipwreck of Teshi Maru, a Japanese cargo ship that sank during World War II.

Palau travel guide: Where to stay?

You can not expect to stay cheap in Palau, the small hostels, hotels cost about USD80 / night and if staying in the hotel from 4-5 stars, room rates can be up to USD250 – 300 / night.

If you want to enjoy the true level of staying, you can check out the luxury resorts such as Carp Island Resort and Palau Diving Center on Koror Island, Dolphin Bay Resort & Peleliu Divers on Peleliu Island, COVE Resort Palau on Malakal Island, Ngellil Nature Island Resort ( Agoda.com or Booking.com ) on Ngellil Island, Palau Pacific Resort ( Agoda.com or Booking.com ) on Ngerkebesang Island.

Below we recommend more best cheap, budget, mid-range and upscale hotels with good ratings and reviews you can refer to.

Palau Central Hotel , a top rated 4-star hotel with room rates from $138/night (Check rates on Agoda.com or Booking.com ).

Palasia Hotel Palau , a top rated 4-star hotel with room rates from $129/night (Check rates on Agoda.com or Booking.com ).

Palau Hotel , a top rated 4-star hotel with room rates from $96/night (Check rates on Agoda.com or Booking.com ).

Garden Palace Downtown Koror , a top rated 4-star hotel with room rates from $175/night (Check rates on Agoda.com or Booking.com ).

You can find more, check rates, availability & book for hotels on this island on Agoda.com or Booking.com or Airbnb.com.

Palau blog: What to eat?

In addition to the fascinating nature and unique tourist activities, Palau cuisine is also one of the things that visitors cannot ignore when coming here. Palau’s cuisines are effected from the US, the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, Japan and other neighboring islands in the Pacific. Thanks to this variety, you can find an extensive menu throughout your trip.

The cost of eating and drinking in Palau is not cheap, a breakfast from USD10-20, dinner at a restaurant costs about USD20 / person.

Coming to Palau Islands, of course, you have to enjoy seafood, there is a world of extremely rich seafood dishes. There is also a bat soup Palau, Nachos or Shawarma is also a lot of people love.

Taro rösti (Fried taro patties)

Taro rösti is a very popular cake with tourists in Palau. The dish is made in a simple way but brings the typical taste of the local people. Palau people often use taro and add onions, salt and pepper, cooking oil … and then squeeze the flat cake, put it in pan and deep-fried until it becomes golden-brown. That’s all but delicious!

Grilled Fish with Banana Leaf

Grilled fish wrapped in banana leaves is a delicious fresh dish, a proud specialty of Palau cuisine. This dish is made from fresh grouper or a similar fish. After cleaning, the fish is slotted out, marinated with soy sauce, sesame oil, chopped ​​garlic, sliced ​​ginger and lime leaves, all are putted into fish’s belly. Next, the Palauan wrap the fish with banana leaves in foil outside, and grilled for about 15 minutes until fish flesh turn white and tender. If banana leaves are not available, people use corn husks instead without affecting the characteristic flavor of the food.

Originating in the Philippines, Tinola is made from chicken, green papaya and sliced ​​ginger. Although it is a dish imported from abroad, Tinola gradually becomes an indispensable dish of the Palau island nation with its own variations.

Seboseb is made from simple ingredients such as cornstarch, milk, sugar .. But it is a very famous dessert in Palau with a very signature flavor. To add flavor to this dish, you can add to it fruits such as mango, banana, apple, pineapple …

This unique dish challenges the courage of visitors.

At first, hearing the name may make many diners confused and strange, but this is a very famous specialty in Palau. To make this dish, the islanders catch the bats (which only eat fruit) clean, remove the skin, fillet the meat and cook with fresh ginger, scallions, well seasoned, finally add coconut milk.

However, the current price of this dish is quite expensive and not all restaurants have to serve you.

Pichi-Pichi

This Filipino cake is very popular in Palau, to make this dish, people will grate cassava mixed with water, sugar, pineapple, ash water, coconut milk and then mix and put in the mold and steamed, add a little shredded coconut.

Another Filipino-based dessert made from fresh fruit shaved-ice. Once you get lost in the country with a variety of tropical fruits like the Palau island nation, these dishes will have many variations to suit your taste. But the core still share a common recipe is to mix milk, shaved ice with fruit.

Palauans often drink a beer called Red Rooster, and Kava vegetable soft drinks.

Palau tourism is not HOT for many tourists because they have limited mobility, communication difficulties have not been resolved. But if you are looking for a sea paradise to rest, relax and explore the amazing things about the Pacific Ocean, do not miss this legendary island.

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Things To Do In Palau (The Ultimate Palau Travel Guide)

Palau is a small archipelago in Micronesia and it is located in the western Pacific Ocean. It is well-known for its beautiful islands and diving is one of the top things to do in Palau. This small country is listed as among the least visited countries in the world due to its remote location and limited flights that go to the country.

But this is what makes the country special. It is still untouched by the massive tourism. So if you find yourself thinking of a Palau vacation, then this ultimate Palau travel guide can help you.

HOW TO GET TO PALAU

There are seven countries where you can fly to visit Palau. This infographic by Palau Dive Adventures sums up where and when you can fly to the island. To check latest rates for flights going to Palau, click here .

CURRENCY OF PALAU

Palau uses US dollars so if you are from the US, you don’t have to exchange money. Visa and Mastercard credit cards are also widely accepted but beware that American Express is not generally accepted.

VISA POLICY OF PALAU

The visa policy of Palau allows almost all nationalities to get visa on arrival or visa exemption. The only two countries that need to apply for a visa in advance are Bangladesh and Myanmar.

OFFICIAL LANGUAGES OF PALAU

Palauan and English are the official languages of Palau. It’s also common to hear Japanese and Filipino being used by locals and workers in the country.

THINGS TO DO IN PALAU

Palau tourism involves diving sites mainly. And Palau diving sites are considered the best diving sites in the world and one of the untouched sites in the Pacific. But there are also other things that you can do in Palau aside from diving.

Below are the top things to do in Palau which are recommended by both locals and travelers.

1. Jelly Fish Lake

Jellyfish Lake or Eil Malk Lake is probably the most popular tourist destination in Palau. It is known for millions of golden jellyfish that migrates the lake daily. These golden jellyfish are stingless and harmless which makes swimming with them a delightful experience. Snorkeling to this amazing lake is among those magical experiences you’ll have in your life. The Jellyfish Lake is located in Rock Islands – where the majority of Palau’s tourist destinations are located.

2. Peleliu Island

This island is probably one of the forgotten places in world history. This is the place where one of the most terrible battles in World War II happened. Because of its strategic location in the Pacific, the Americans fought to capture this small island from the Japanese for their plan to use it as an airstrip. As a result, around 14,000 American and Japanese soldiers died in this small space in an expanse of 6 weeks!

This island is also a well-known diving site in Palau. However, this is one of the farthest dive sites from Koror but the impressive wall of Peleliu is known to have the deepest diving sites featuring crevices, caves, and canyons.

3. Etpison Museum 

Etpison Museum is a cultural museum in Koror, Palau. It showcases Palau’s rich traditions and history. It displays artifacts, heirlooms, ancient rock art and the storyboards made by local carvers in the country. It also has gift shops where you can buy locally made products. The museum is open from 9 am to 5 pm. Entrance is US$10 per person.

4. Kayangel Island 

This beautiful atoll is located in the northernmost part of Palau. It is well-known for its beautiful white beaches and almost uninhabited island. As of today, there are probably less than 150 people that live on the island and the surrounding islets are totally inhabited.

You can go to the island by private boat, the limited state boat from Koror to Kayangel that leaves every other week on Friday and goes back to Koror on Sunday for $20 each way and through a day trip provided by tour operators in Koror for a minimum of $170 per person.

There are only a few accommodations in the area but you can bring your tent and experience a totally secluded beach. If you want to experience a total off-the-beaten-path destination, this atoll is a must.

5. Milky Way Lagoon

The Milky Way in Palau is one of those fun activities that you can do in the Rock Islands. A lot of diving tours make this place their first stop. Aside from the gorgeous turquoise water in the lagoon, it is also known for its creamy white mud that is said to make you look younger after applying it on your face and body. It is basically a natural mud spa treatment known to locals and tourist alike. And the best thing about it? It is free!

6. Ngardmau Falls

Ngardmau Falls is a beautiful waterfall in Babeldaob, 30-45 minutes drive from Koror. You can reach Ngardmau through a tough 30-minute hike. So make sure to bring water shoes with you, drinking water, water casing for your electronic gadgets and extra clothes. It is best to go here using a rental car then join expensive day trips. The entrance fee is only $10.

7. Rock Islands 

The Rock Islands of Palau or Chelchebab is a UNESCO heritage site famed for its small and large limestone islands. The islands composed Palau’s Southern lagoon and it’s located between Koror and Peleliu. These around 300 islands also comprised the majority of Palau’s tourist spots and for a good reason. Rock Islands are famous for its unique geological formation and spectacular marine life on the bodies of water surrounding it. It is a world-class destination for snorkeling, diving, and swimming . Among them are German Channel, Blue Corner, Ulong Channel and Blue Holes.

WHERE TO EAT IN PALAU

• The Taj is a restaurant in Koror that serves authentic Indian cuisine. The restaurant is also known for seafood, vegan and gluten-free friendly. They also have a wide selection of vegetarian menu. And if you like relaxing music to accompany your food, then this place will surely deliver. For exact location, click here .
• Elilai is another restaurant in Koror known for its good location with impressive views and excellent food. They also serve seafood although it’s more on the expensive side. To check for their exact location, click here .
• Kramer’s Cafe is probably one of the most popular restaurants in Palau. Known for a wide selection of seafood, this resto-bar will for sure satisfy your cravings for fresh food. To check their location, click here .

WHERE TO STAY IN PALAU

Palau offers a wide range of accommodations. Although it is more expensive even compare to Western countries due to its remote location. However, you can still find some really good ones even with a tight budget. Below is the list of the top-rated hotels in Palau for every type of traveler.

Budget Accommodation in Palau

Miss Pinetress Hostel is probably the cheapest accommodation in Koror but also one of the highest rated accommodations in Palau. They offer dormitory beds for US$40+ and private rooms. They offer a communal kitchen and a shared lounge with TV. The hostel is also walking distance from malls and dining options. To check their latest rates, click here .

Danilos Inn offers a bang for your buck for its affordable rates. Starting at US$45 a night, you can get a private studio for a single person or 2 people from US$65 onwards. They also offer pool and mini kitchens in some units. The property is just a 4-minute walk from the beach. To check their latest rates, click here .

Mid-range Accommodation in Palau

Garden Palace Downtown Koror is a lovely hotel in Koror. Rated as exceptional by hundreds of guests, this hotel boasts for massive rooms and great service. It is not a beach front property but they offer stunning views of their private garden. To check their latest rates, click here .

Palau Vacation Hotel is another mid-range hotel in Koror. Only 1-minute from the beach, this hotel boasts sitting areas that either faces the stunning ocean or the mountains. They also offer a wellness center, restaurants, and bars. To check their latest rates, click here .

Luxury Accommodation in Palau

Palau Pacific Resort  is a luxury resort in Koror. Nestled in 64-acre of lush tropical garden on their own private beach, the resort also offers 160 rooms and 5 water bungalow over the Pacific Ocean. To check their latest rates, click here .

Palau Royal Resort is another luxury resort in Koror that offers a private beach, pool and wellness center. The resort sits in a stunning cove that you can enjoy on your balcony if you decide to book here. To check their latest rates, click here .

Do you have more recommendations to add to this Palau travel guide? Add them to the comment section below!

If you like what you read, please share! And also follow us through our  Facebook,  Twitter ,  Instagram  and  Pinterest  accounts for updates. Keep on travelling, y’all!

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Wow! Such detailed info about Palau. I’m wondering what job you have that allows you to visit such wonderful countries.

Thanks for sharinh this article. Would be addinh Palau to my bucketlist. 🙂

Ohh, I never know about this place- Palau!!! You have got great photos. This guide is also very informative. Saved for future reference.

After I read the places to see, I was relieved that there were so many options for the accommodations. I would love to see the rock islands someday, they look so amazing!

This is the place I definitely want to visit. Super informative guide!

I’ve been fascinated with Palau since I saw a season of Survivor which took place there – I’d love to swim with the jellyfish! It seems like a really cool place to visit, and thank you for explaining so clearly on how to get there!

Wow Palau honesty sounds like to perfect place for me to go. The fact that tourism hasn´t arrived there yet makes Palau super interesting for me. I love to go to places which are still real. How are the people?

I visited Palau 1 year ago specifically wanting to see the jellies, but due to climate change nearly all of them have died and as far as I know, the lake has not recovered until today. When I visited, the locals said it will take at least 3, maybe even 4-5 years. Recently a friend of mine visited kayaking and turns out even the mono rail in Ngardmau waterfalls is out of order, without information when it will resume operations! I am guessing tourist numbers are declining because of no jellies…

Wow I would love to visit looks so pretty

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Visiting Palau

We welcome you to palau.

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Welcome traveler!

We're Andre & Lisa, adventurers and experienced budget travelers.

We have over two decades of travel experience and  since 2018 have led a full-time nomadic lifestyle.

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Thank you for visiting and we hope you find value in our destination pages! ​We thoroughly research and curate all content ourselves and everything you find on this site is put together by only the two of us.

PALAU TRAVEL GUIDE

Palau is an archipelago of over 500 islands, part of the Micronesia region in the western Pacific Ocean. Koror Island is home to the former capital, also named Koror, and is the islands’ commercial centre. The larger Babeldaob has the present capital, Ngerulmud, plus mountains and sandy beaches on its east coast. In its north, ancient basalt monoliths known as Badrulchau lie in grassy fields surrounded by palm trees.

Palau is a popular destination for its stunning beaches, clear blue waters, and diverse marine life, making it a great destination for activities such as snorkeling, diving, and swimming. It also has a rich culture and history, with ancient ruins, traditional villages, and unique customs to explore. If you're looking for a tropical vacation with plenty of outdoor activities and the opportunity to immerse yourself in a new culture, Palau could be a great choice. However, if you're looking for a more urban or fast-paced vacation, Palau may not be the best fit.

Capital : Melekeok

Currency : US dollar ($, USD)

Area : 458 km²

Population : 17 907 (2018)

Language : English and Palauan; also Sonsorolese, Tobi, Angaur, Japanese

Electricity : 120V, 60Hz (North American plug)

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POSTS ON PALAU

SEASONS AT A GLANCE

Most destinations have different times of the year when they’re more or less popular with tourists. 

Peak Season

Shoulder Season

Off Peak Season

BEST TIME TO VISIT PALAU

Palau has a tropical climate with two main seasons: the dry season and the rainy season.

• The dry season runs from December to April and is characterized by warm temperatures and low humidity. This is the peak tourist season, and the weather is generally pleasant and sunny. It's also the best time to visit Palau for water activities such as snorkeling, diving, and swimming.
• The rainy season runs from May to November, temperatures are still warm but with higher humidity and more frequent rain. During this time, you can still enjoy the many activities the island has to offer, but the weather may not be as favorable. Additionally, accommodations and flights tend to be less expensive and less crowded during this time.

Palau's climate is quite stable, the temperature ranges between 25-30°C (77-86°F) all year round, it is located in a typhoon-free zone.

The best time to visit Palau is typically between December and April, when the weather is dry and pleasant. This is also the peak tourist season, so accommodations and flights may be more expensive and crowded during this time. The rainy season is from May to November, and while the weather may be less favorable, it can also be a good time to visit as there are fewer tourists and lower prices. Ultimately, the best time to visit Palau will depend on your personal preferences and travel plans.

BEST TIME FOR:

The best time for relaxing on the beaches of Palau is during the drier months from October to April with the best Scuba Diving season being from December to March. Note that humidity is high all year round.

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PALAU TRAVEL COSTS

he cost of traveling to Palau can vary depending on a number of factors, including the time of year, the duration of your trip, and your travel style. Some estimates for budgeting a trip to Palau include:

• Airfare : Round-trip flights to Palau can cost anywhere from $1,000 to $2,000 or more, depending on your departure location and the time of year.
• Accommodations : Prices for hotels and resorts in Palau range from budget-friendly options at around $50 per night to luxury resorts that can cost $300 or more per night.
• Food and drink : Food and drink can be relatively expensive in Palau, with meals at restaurants averaging around $15 to $25 per person.
• Activities : Activities such as snorkeling, diving, and island hopping can add up quickly. Expect to pay around $30-50 for snorkeling or diving and $50-100 for a day tour.
• Transportation : Taxis and rental cars are available, but many visitors choose to rent a scooter to explore the island. Expect to pay around $25-30 per day for a scooter rental.

Overall, a budget of around $150 to $200 per day per person is a good estimate for a moderate trip to Palau, this does not include airfare. However, it's worth noting that this is just a rough estimate, and costs can vary widely depending on your specific travel plans and preferences.

Here is a sample budget for a moderate trip to Palau for one person, for 7 days:

• Airfare: $1,200 (round-trip from Los Angeles)
• Accommodations: $700 (7 nights at a moderate hotel or resort)
• Food and drink: $175 (average of $25 per day for meals)
• Activities: $400 (diving or snorkeling, island hopping)
• Transportation: $150 (rental scooter or car)

Total: $2,625

It's worth noting that this is just a rough estimate, and costs can vary depending on your specific travel plans and preferences. Additionally, the cost of the airfare can vary depending on your departure location and the time of year you plan to travel.

Also, this budget does not include other expenses such as travel insurance, tips, souvenirs, or personal expenses. You may also want to consider having a bit extra for unexpected expenses.

Keep in mind that this is a moderate budget, and you can definitely travel to Palau on a tighter budget by opting for budget-friendly accommodations and activities, or on a higher budget by choosing luxury options.

VALUE RANK:

Find discount flights to, travel tips for palau.

Here are some travel tips for Palau to help you make the most of your trip:

• Plan ahead : Palau is a popular destination, so it's a good idea to book your accommodations and activities in advance to avoid disappointment.
• Bring cash : While credit cards are accepted at some hotels and restaurants, many places in Palau only accept cash.
• Pack for the weather : Palau has a tropical climate, so pack light and breathable clothing, as well as a hat, sunscreen, and insect repellent.
• Respect the culture : Palau has a rich culture and history, and it's important to be respectful of local customs and traditions when you visit.
• Explore the islands : Palau is made up of over 200 islands, and there are plenty of opportunities to explore them. Whether by boat or by air, there are many opportunities to see different islands, rock islands, and the famous Jellyfish lake.
• Be environmentally conscious : Palau is known for its beautiful coral reefs and marine life, so be sure to take care not to damage the environment while you're there. Follow guidelines when snorkeling or diving, and be mindful of your actions while on the islands.
• Get a SIM card : If you need to stay connected, it's a good idea to get a SIM card for your phone so you can use data and make calls while you're in Palau.
• Learn about the history : Palau was occupied by various countries throughout history, learn about the story of the islands it is fascinating.
• Be flexible : Palau is a small island nation, and things can change quickly. Be open to new experiences and be flexible with your plans, as this will help you make the most of your time in Palau.

REGIONS & HIGHLIGHTS OF PALAU

Palau is made up of over 200 islands, but the main regions of the country include:

• Koror : Koror is the largest city in Palau and the former capital. It is the main hub for tourism and offers plenty of accommodations, restaurants, and shops. Highlights of Koror include the Palau National Museum, which showcases the country's history and culture, and the Etpison Museum, which features a collection of traditional Palauan artifacts.
• Babeldaob : Babeldaob is the largest island in Palau and is home to the current capital, Melekeok. This island is known for its beautiful landscapes and outdoor activities, including hiking, kayaking, and bird watching. Visitors can also explore the ancient ruins of the former capital, Ngerulmud, and the traditional village of Ollei.
• Rock Islands : The Rock Islands are a group of over 200 small limestone islands located in the southern lagoon of Palau. These islands are known for their unique and beautiful rock formations, as well as their excellent diving and snorkeling opportunities. Visitors can explore the islands by boat or by kayak, and some of the highlights include the famous Jellyfish Lake and the Blue Corner dive site.
• Angaur : Angaur is a small island located to the south of Babeldaob. It is known for its WWII history, as it was occupied by Japanese and American forces during the war. Visitors can explore the remains of the Japanese fortifications and the American military base, as well as the beautiful beaches on the island.
• Kayangel : Kayangel is the northernmost state of Palau, it is the only atoll of the country and it is known for its stunning beaches and crystal clear waters. Visitors can go snorkeling, diving, or fishing, and can also explore the island's traditional village, where they can learn about the culture and customs of the Kayangel people.

Each region of Palau has its own unique highlights, and visitors can choose to explore one region in depth or to see a bit of everything, depending on their interests and the time they have available.

WHAT TO SEE AND DO IN PALAU

Palau offers a wide variety of activities and attractions for visitors to enjoy. Some of the best things to see and do when visiting Palau include:

Snorkeling and diving : Palau diving is unique, thrilling and very diverse. Hook into the reef or drift through the channel as sharks, mantas, and large schools of fish coast by in the current. Explore historic World War II wrecks, or soak up the view as shafts of sunlight pierce the transparent waters of undersea caverns like Blue Hole… And don't forget a visit to the world-renowned Jellyfish Lake to complete your trip. Palau scuba diving is great year-round, however, the dry season which lasts from October to May is considered to be the best time to dive Palau . Scuba diving around Palau can be done via liveaboard or dive resort - check out BLUEWATER TRAVEL if you're looking for a tailormade, once in a lifetime experience.

Rock Islands : The Rock Islands are a group of over 200 small limestone islands located in the southern lagoon of Palau. These islands are known for their unique and beautiful rock formations, as well as their excellent diving and snorkeling opportunities. Visitors can explore the islands by boat or by kayak.

Visit World War II sites : Palau was the site of many battles during World War II, and visitors can explore the remains of the Japanese fortifications and the American military base, as well as the beautiful beaches on the island.

Visit the Palau National Museum : This museum showcases the country's history and culture, and features a collection of traditional Palauan artifacts.

Visit the Etpison Museum : The Etpison Museum features a collection of traditional Palauan artifacts, it is a great way to learn about the history and culture of the island nation.

Kayaking and Canoeing : Visitors can rent kayaks or canoes to explore the beautiful waters around the Rock Islands and other islands of the country.

Visit the traditional village of Ollei : Visitors can visit the traditional village of Ollei and learn about the culture and customs of the Palauan people.

Take a boat tour of the islands : Visitors can take boat tours to explore the different islands and the famous Jellyfish Lake.

Hiking and bird watching : Babeldaob island, which is the largest island in Palau and home to the current capital, Melekeok, offers great opportunities for hiking, bird watching and other outdoor activities.

Swimming and beach relaxation : Palau is known for its beautiful beaches, visitors can relax and enjoy the sun, swimming, and other beach activities.

Snorkeling and diving : Palau diving is unique, thrilling and very diverse. Hook into the reef or drift through the channel as sharks, mantas, and large schools of fish coast by in the current. Explore historic World War II wrecks, or soak up the view as shafts of sunlight pierce the transparent waters of undersea caverns like Blue Hole… And don't forget a visit to the world-renowned Jellyfish Lake to complete your trip. Palau scuba diving is great year-round, however, the dry season which lasts from October to May  is considered to be the best time to dive Palau . Scuba diving around Palau can be done via liveaboard or dive resort - check out BLUEWATER TRAVEL  if you're looking for a tailormade, once in a lifetime experience.

Visit the Palau National Museum : This museum showcases the country's history and culture, and features a collection of traditional Palauan artifacts.

Visit the Etpison Museum : The Etpison Museum features a collection of traditional Palauan artifacts; it is a great way to learn about the history and culture of the island nation.

WHAT TO EAT IN PALAU

Palau has a diverse culinary scene that combines traditional Palauan dishes with international flavors. Some of the traditional foods and dishes you should try when visiting Palau include:

• Taro : Taro is a staple food in Palau and is often prepared as a traditional Palauan dish called "uht" or "boiled taro." It is often served with fish, meat, or coconut milk.
• Coconut milk : Coconut milk is used in many Palauan dishes and is also consumed as a beverage.
• Fish : Fish is a staple food in Palau and is often prepared in a variety of ways, including grilled, smoked, or fermented. Some popular fish dishes include "ngimajng" (grilled fish) and "ngang" (fermented fish).
• Cassava : Cassava is a root vegetable that is often prepared as a traditional Palauan dish called "ngeruem" or "cassava pudding."
• Tapioca : Tapioca is a traditional Palauan dish made from the root of the cassava plant. It is often served as a dessert.
• Sashimi : Sashimi is a popular dish in Palau and is often made from locally caught tuna, mahi-mahi, or wahoo.
• Barbecue : Barbecue is a popular way to prepare meats, fish, and seafood in Palau.
• Meals with a mix of American, Asian and Pacific Islander cuisine : You can find a variety of international foods in Palau, such as Chinese, Filipino, Japanese, Korean and American food.

In addition to traditional Palauan cuisine, visitors can also find a variety of international cuisine in Palau, including Chinese, Filipino, Japanese, Korean, and American food. Some restaurants in Koror, the main tourism hub, specialize in serving international food. It's always good to ask locals for recommendations on where to find the best food.

LGBTQ IN PALAU

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WHERE TO STAY IN PALAU

For your first visit to Palau, it's essential to choose a base that offers access to the country's pristine beaches, vibrant marine life, and stunning natural attractions. Here's a breakdown of top areas and accommodations:

Where to stay in Koror:

Koror is Palau's commercial center and gateway to its renowned dive sites, including the world-famous Blue Corner and Jellyfish Lake.

Budget:  Consider staying at Palau Central Hotel for affordable rooms and a central location near Koror's main attractions and restaurants.

Mid-range:   West Plaza Downtown offers comfortable accommodations with modern amenities and easy access to dive shops and tour operators.

Luxury:  Opt for the luxurious ambiance of Palau Royal Resort , featuring upscale rooms, private beaches, and a range of water sports activities.

Best Value Tip:  Visit during the off-peak season (June to October) for lower accommodation rates and fewer crowds.

Where to stay in Malakal Island:

Malakal Island is a popular choice for divers, with easy access to dive sites like German Channel and Ulong Channel, as well as restaurants and nightlife.

Budget:  Stay at Sea Passion Hotel for affordable rooms and a waterfront location with stunning sunset views.

Mid-range:   Palau Paradise Hotel offers comfortable accommodations with a relaxed atmosphere and easy access to dive shops and restaurants.

Luxury:  Opt for the luxurious ambiance of Palau Pacific Resort , featuring upscale rooms, private beaches, and a range of water sports activities.

Best Value Tip:  Book accommodation in advance for better rates, especially during peak diving season (December to April).

Where to stay in Peleliu Island:

Peleliu Island offers a tranquil escape with historical sites like WWII relics and pristine beaches ideal for snorkeling and relaxation.

Budget:  Consider staying at Peleliu Divers Guesthouse for affordable rooms and a peaceful atmosphere near the island's dive sites.

Mid-range:  The Green Bay Resort offers comfortable accommodations with ocean views and easy access to Peleliu's attractions.

Luxury:  Opt for the luxurious ambiance of Carp Island Resort , featuring upscale bungalows, private beaches, and guided snorkeling tours.

Best Value Tip:  Visit during the shoulder seasons (May-June, September-November) for pleasant weather and better accommodation deals.

By choosing a base in Koror, Malakal Island, or Peleliu Island, you'll have access to Palau's diverse attractions while enjoying a range of accommodation options to suit your budget and preferences. Consider visiting during the optimal seasons for each location to maximize your travel experience while getting the best value for your stay.

For hassle-free bookings, use platforms like   Booking.com  for competitive rates or   Holiday Swap  for unique homes worldwide. Ensure to book in advance, especially during peak seasons, and align your preferences with nearby activities such as surfing, snorkeling, or cultural exploration.

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FLIGHTS Find a cheap flight by using  Sky scanner  or  Momondo . These are our favorite  flight search engines. They index other travel websites and airlines across the globe to easily find you the best deal.

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Booking.com is our number one resource for researching and booking accommodation. In addition to Booking.com , we have found  Agoda.com to consistently returns the cheapest rates in Southeast Asia. For longer stays, find unique homes worldwide on Holiday Swap , the most affordable travel platform that allows you to book homes anytime, anywhere in only a few clicks.

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In the Pacific Country of Palau, Conservation and Luxury Tourism Go Hand in Hand

By Matt Ortile

After snorkeling with the dazzling fish of Palau ’s crystalline waters, I returned to my hotel and gratefully accepted a hibiscus lemonade and a cold lemongrass towel—a needed balm after baking in the equatorial sun. At the spa , the therapist treated my burns with a bespoke massage fusing Palauan remedies with common-sense aloe. I woke to a vermilion sunset after being lulled to sleep by the gentle rocking of the waves.

This is not the typical guest experience in Palau, a pristine and far-flung tropical archipelago east of the Philippines . The islands' vibrant coral reefs have long attracted the world's most avid divers, but the country's lack of luxury infrastructure has excluded it from the five-star travel circuit. That's about to change, however. I stayed aboard the Four Seasons Explorer , a posh 11-cabin yacht that arrived in Palau last October as a sort of advance guard for the hotel brand, which plans to build an on-shore resort in the future. The country hopes that this will be the first of many high-profile arrivals as it seeks to recalibrate its image.

“In the past, our visitors only knew diving and the ocean,” said Surangel Whipps Jr., Palau's president. “Then we had a big wave of tourists from mainland China in 2015, and that damaged the environment.” He wore a sea-blue shirt as he sat in his office in Koror , Palau's biggest city (population: 11,000), discussing the need to create jobs for local Palauans, who are increasingly going “off-island” in search of work, and to prevent Palau from being overrun with visitors. “We don't need to be the next Phuket,” he told me. To protect the ecosystem and mitigate the impact of mass tourism, Palau is building a luxury tourism model (read: high-spend, low-volume) by courting some of the ritziest names in hospitality.

The lagoon of the Rock Islands is Palau’s first UNESCO World Heritage site.

While the country knows that nature is its top draw, it is also leaning on another rich resource: its culture. The Alii Pass program, launched by the Palau Visitors Authority in 2018 (and revived in 2022, after the pandemic), offers community-led tours with Palauan experts all over the country. These include longtime must-dos like snorkeling in Jellyfish Lake as well as surprises like a historic World War II tour on Peleliu island and a visit to the ancient stone monoliths of Ngarchelong. One trip took me to the mangrove-fringed state of Airai, where locals welcomed me and the Explorer crew with Palauan songs and insight into Indigenous customs. “We don't let just anyone explain our histories or sites,” said Velma Obak, our guide in Airai. We stood before the majestic Airai Bai, a centuries-old meeting house, as she narrated the legends depicted on the building's façade. As a historian, she's working with Palau's education ministry to ensure that the cultural knowledge she's researched is shared with fellow Palauans, not just with visitors.

This goal of preservation—of both nature and heritage—is the mantra of Heather Ketebengang of the Palau Conservation Society, who took me bird-watching through the Rock Islands, a necklace of forested limestone isles resembling giant emeralds in a turquoise sea, where white terns and kingfishers sped past. Back on the Explorer, I asked her if she believed tourism could coexist with conservation. Yes, she said, but it must be a form of tourism that supports conservation, giving back to nature while hosting its stewards and the thoughtful visitors who want to see Palau—both above and below the waves. “I want everyone—including my children and grandchildren—to see Palau the way I see it today.”

Some quick facts about Palau

Population: 18,000 (2021)

Languages spoken: English, Palauan

World first: Palau banned shark fishing in 2009

Keep an eye out for: The rainbow-plumed Palauan fruit dove

This article appeared in the April 2024 issue of  Condé Nast Traveler.  Subscribe to the magazine   here .

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Worldwide Wilbur

Budget Vacations to Unusual Destinations

The 12 Best Things to Do in Palau: Don’t Miss #3!

April 8, 2023 by Worldwide Wilbur 1 Comment

“The 12 Best Things to Do in Palau” will get in the water, diving with sharks, snorkeling with jellyfish, and kayaking to desert island beaches.  It explains everything you need to know about visiting the “Pristine Paradise of Palau” — where to stay, what to see, what to eat, and more.

Children of Palau, I take this Pledge, To preserve and protect your beautiful and unique island home. I vow to tread lightly, act kindly, and explore mindfully. I shall not take what is not given. I shall not harm what does not harm me. The only footprints I shall leave are those that will wash away.

As soon as you land in the Palau Islands, you know you have arrived somewhere a little bit different.  At customs and immigration, you don’t get just any old passport stamp.  You get the above Palau Pledge stamped in your passport, and you must read it and sign it.  The Palau people take environmental protection seriously.  As well they should, since a massive portion of the country’s income is from tourists there to experience the crystal clear underwater scenery.

Why go to Palau?

Palau is an absolutely gorgeous, tiny country of just 18,000 people.  Only Vatican City , Tuvalu, and Nauru are smaller.  Spend a year here, and you’d know everyone.  The Palau island nation consists of one decent-sized island named Babeldaob, a couple smaller islands, and another 340 tiny specks of limestone rock capped by green jungle.   These “Rock Islands” look like something out of a James Bond movie, as your speedboat traverses crystal blue ocean, between steep island cliffs and jungle.

Where is Palau? 

Palau sits in the North Pacific, 600 miles east of the Philippines, 600 miles north of West Papua Indonesia, and 800 miles southwest of Guam.  In other words, it ain’t close to anywhere.  It gets tourism from sorta nearby Taiwan, and guest workers from almost close by Philippines.  But, most tourists coming here are SCUBA divers from far away Europe or the Americas.

Palau has maintained its beauty by restricting the over-development that is so common in other developing countries.  For starters, most businesses can only operate if they have a Palauan citizen owning at least 51%.  No foreigner can buy land in Palau.  They can only lease.  So the Palauan people have stayed invested in the future of their island.  They haven’t been bought out early like in Hawaii, Tahiti, Fiji.

Bye-Bye China

In fact, Palau is so committed to preventing over-development, it took on the regional 800 pound gorilla in the room, China.  By 2015, Palau tourism was completely dominated by Chinese arrivals, and the infrastructure could barely keep up.  There were many reports of Chinese visitors taking shells, destroying reefs, disregarding environmental rules.  The Palauan government sought to put limits on Chinese group tours.  China responded by banning ALL its tour companies from sending trips to Palau.  This has deeply hurt the Palau economy, of which fully 50% is tourism.  But, Palau stands its ground, and wishes to continue to offer the world a pristine paradise, rather than become another Cambodia, completely overrun with casinos and Chinese restaurants.

The 12 Best Things to do in Palau:

#1 in palau scuba diving is world class. .

The diving in Palau is AMAZING.  The Blue Corner Wall is perennially ranked among the top 5 dive sites on Earth.  Other famous dives are Ulong Channel, and Peleliu Express.  If you aren’t dive certified, you really ought to consider it before you go to Palau.  It’s what everyone you meet will be spending their day doing.  I saw manta rays, blacktip sharks, Napoleon Wrasse, a leopard shark, and so many colorful small fish.  Palau diving is NOT cheap.  Book ahead, especially if you have specific sites you want to dive on.  Be sure to get Nitrox certified.  I was strongly encouraged to get the certification on the spot, to increase my available bottom time.  You’ll need to have the Rock Islands Permit which costs $50.  Your dive shop will sell it.

• I dove with Sam’s Tours , who were a top class organization.  Two tank dives ($160), including renting gear ($35), cost $195 a day.
• Fish N Fins Palau has similar prices and excellent reviews.  Also has a liveaboard boat; the Ocean Hunter III.
• Neco Marine has two tank dives for $160, plus equipment rental.
• Palau Dive Adventures does week-long dive packages starting at $1150.

#2 Do a kayak/snorkel tour of the Rock Islands. 

I spent a day doing a kayak tour with Sam’s Tours for $130, and it was magical.  We zipped to the rock islands in a speedboat, then unloaded the kayaks into the water.  Paddling silently through steep limestone cliffs, we watched birds, bats, and jellyfish pass by.  We jumped in to snorkel in a protected lagoon rich in ocean life.  The last adventure of the day was getting dropped into a very fast-moving current where we could snorkel over the reef like we had jets on our backs.  So much fun!  You’ll need to have the Rock Islands Permit which costs $50.  This permit is good for ten days, so you only need to buy it once for ten days worth of tours.

#3 Snorkel with Stingless Jellyfish in “Jellyfish Lake”.

Here you can swim and snorkel in a saltwater pool that is fully enclosed from the ocean, and filled with stingless jellyfish.  This just re-opened to tourists after a weather event that killed off most of the jellyfish in 2018.  So I missed out on this one, but it is a top draw of any trip to the Palau Islands for most people.  You’ll need to have the Rock Islands / Jellyfish Lake permit, which costs $100.  If you know you are going to Jellyfish Lake, just buy this $100 permit, not the basic $50 Rock Islands Permit.

#4 Get Wet at Ngardmau Falls. 

These tall and wide waterfalls can be reached by a 30min drive, and then a steep 30 minute hike down a trail.  You can splash around at the base, and even walk behind the falls. The entry fee is now up to $20, so you need to be a really big waterfall fan.

#5 Learn about Palauan Culture at the Etpison Museum

Learn about the Palau Islands history and culture.  Open 9-5 Monday – Saturday.  $10 entry for adults , free for children under 12.

#6 Take a boat trip to Peleliu Island for some WWII history. 

Tanks and bunkers abound where one of the bloodiest battles of the Pacific was fought.  You can get there in just over an hour by speedboat from Koror.  There is a $30 permit fee to go on the island.

#7 Swim in the Milky Way lagoon. 

Underneath the turquoise water lies a white mud that is said to provide excellent skin care.  You can scoop it up from the bottom and smear it all over yourself.  You need the Rock Island Permit.

#8 Explore the Belau National Museum . 

It has some Yap giant stone money.  Adults $10, Children $5.  Open Monday to Saturday 9-5.  Sunday 1-5.

#9 Visit the Airai Bai

It’s a big traditional men’s meeting house, and nearby is a Japanese communications building.  Entry is $5.

#10 For Flipper fans, try Dolphins Pacific

See a trained dolphin encounter where you can swim with them for $30.

#11 See the Badrulchau Stone Monoliths

37 giant stone columns with carvings sit in a field.  They date back 2000 years, and no one knows their significance. $5 entry.

#12 Get a massage

There are a couple of locations on the main street downtown for $25.

12 Best Things to do in Palau: Know Before You Go:

Backpacker daily budget:.

$110 a day.  Palau is NOT a budget destination.  With the only hostel charging $40 for a dorm bed(!!), and cheap street food hard to find, money burns fast in Palau.  Palau seems to be actively discouraging backpackers with numerous government fees for everything imaginable, nearly no hostels, no campsites, and no bicycle rental.

Palau Travel Tips: The government fees are especially onerous. 

For example, if one wants to come to the Palau just to swim in Jellyfish Lake, they must pay: 

• The $100 “Palau Pristine Paradise Environment Fee” which will be included in your airline ticket fare.
• The $50 Palau National Marine Sanctuary Permit.
• The $50 Jellyfish Lake permit.
• A $20 departure tax upon leaving the airport.
• A $30 “green fee” upon leaving the airport.

That’s $250 in government fees, and we haven’t even discussed the cost of the boat tour to Jellyfish Lake, or your accommodations and food!

Cheap Beer index :

$4 for a Red Rooster draft pint in a bar or restaurant.  Red Rooster is the national beer of Palau and comes in four different versions; Amber, Light, Wheat and Stout.  Each is excellent.  This was a real treat after a week stuck with Bud Lite or Steinlager in Micronesia .

Best Time to visit Palau:

At 7 degrees above the equator, the temperature practically  never changes on Palau.  Highs are 86-88, lows 78-79, every day, year round.  There is a rainy season, peaking in June and July at 13-14 inches a month.  March and April are the driest months, with 6 inches of rain monthly.  January through April would be the best times to come, but really your Palau vacation can be enjoyable any time of year.

What languages are spoken?  

Palauan and English are both official languages.  There are many Filipino and Chinese workers on Palau, so you’ll hear Mandarin and Tagalog as well.

Do you need a Palau visa?  

Visas are not required for USA, UK, CAN and AUS.  US citizens are issued a free one year visa on arrival.  UK, AUS and CAN citizens are issued a free 30 day tourist visa upon arrival.  This may be extended twice for a fee of US$50 for each extension for a maximum stay of 90 days. 

Palau charges a $100 “Palau Pristine Paradise Environment Fee” to all foreigners who enter the country.  This should be included in your airline ticket fare.

How to get to Palau:

Palau is much easier to get to from Asia than from the USA.  The only international Palau airport is Koror (ROR) .

Flights to Palau arrive from:

• Seoul on Asiana and Korean Air
• Taipei on China Airlines
• Macau on Lanmei Airlines
• Sihanoukville -Cambodia on Lanmei Airlines
• Guam on United
• Manila on United

The Chinese government has  effectively banned all flights here from mainland China.

No cruise ships stop here.

Upon arrival in the airport: taxis are available; $20-30 for the 20 minute ride into town.  Best to arrange pickup from your lodging.

If you are coming from the USA or Canada, you should book your flight using United Mileage Plus Miles.  While the cheapest round trip fare from Honolulu to Palau is an eye watering $1480, you can book it for just 55,000 United miles, which have a calculated value of only $825.   I booked a multi-city flight from Maui via Honolulu with three stops in Kwajalein , Pohnpei , and Palau and then back to Maui using just 67,500 United Mileage Plus miles.  If you are booking an island hopping trip, you can choose to stop in any or all of the four Micronesian islands, the two Marshallese islands, and Guam and Palau.  To learn the most efficient way to accumulate United Miles, and how to get to Palau, please check out my page Nine Steps to Free Flights Worldwide.

You are required to pay a $20 departure tax plus a $30 green fee ($50 total) per person when you leave NOTE – This may be included in your airline fare as well now.

Getting around Palau:  

• The only way to get to Koror town from the airport is a $30 taxi.
• There is no public transport.
• Koror has relatively cheap taxis, a 1-2 mile ride is only $2 to $4, but they are very few, and hard to find.  They don’t have a light on the roof to identify them at night, and they don’t drive around looking for a fare, but rather park in spots you may not know about.   You can call one by phone, but of course only if you have a local SIM.  I ended up walking a mile back to my apartment after dinner a couple of times when I couldn’t find a taxi.
• Car rental would be the cheapest way to see Babeldaob island.   IA Car Rental has the best rates, but somehow hasn’t figured out the internet yet.  You may have to call them to arrange a car.

Palau currency : 

U.S. Dollars are the official Palau currency, and are available at many ATMs.   For more info on your cash-versus-credit card options when travelling, check out my post on How to Access your Money in Foreign Countries .

Stay Connected: 

Palau has only one mobile operator:

• PNCC  with its mobile brand  PalauCel  and internet provider  PalauNet

SIM cards are sold only at PNCC offices in Koror (across the post office) Mon-Fri 8am-4:30pm.  A SIM costs $25 and includes $10 worth of airtime.   Refill cards called GSM mobile airtime cards are available there and at more than 100 local stores.  These data packages are available :

Many foreign phones set up for global roaming won’t work in Palau, because PNCC doesn’t have roaming agreements with many foreign operators.  The mobile network on the islands is supplemented by public WiFi hotspots operated by the two internet providers  PNCC/PalauNet  and  Palau Telecoms.  They both sell prepaid airtime for their WiFi hotspot access.

  For more info on your telecom options, check out my post on How to Get Cheap Mobile Phone Service Worldwide .

Palau Accommodations:  

Palau does not have any budget accommodations as you would find in nearby Philippines or Taiwan.  Expect to be underwhelmed by the value of Palau hotels wherever you are staying.  (Warning: Read the fine print on booking sites.  Many rates don’t include the 12% tax AND the $12 city tax per person per night)

• Camping is possible.  There is no organized campsite, but you could convince your dive boat to leave you on one of the rock island beaches for the night, and pick you up the next day.  It’s legal.
• Palau 8090 Dream House has dorm beds for $40, and is the cheapest option on the whole island.  It is within walking distance of downtown.
• I stayed at Skyway Apartments in Malakal for $71 a night on AirBnB.  It was a good value, and great location for diving.
• DW Motel has rooms for $82 a night.  It is located right in downtown.
• Ocean Star Hotel has rooms for $126.  It is right on the ocean, with beautiful views and free breakfast.

Palau Food:  

Dining out is one thing that won’t break your budget.

• try the Bento Boxes in convenience stores.  These are a cheap $3-5 meal.
• Taj has decent Indian food at kinda high prices.
• Drop Off Bar & Grill  at the Palau Royal Resort has great pizza

Palau Nightlife: 

Koror has some decent bars for such a small town.  There are a couple of “dive bars” where people start out the night.  And by dive bars, I mean bars located directly in the SCUBA dive centers.  Folks finish their last dive of the day and saddle up to replace the nitrogen in their blood with alcohol.  After that, they may move on to the bar located at their resort.  The rowdiest are the final stops, the downtown bars where locals and tourists come together.  One important note:  Palau does not seem to have banned smoking in bars and restaurants yet, unlike the rest of the planet.  In several locations I had to just walk out due to disgusting amounts of smoke.

• Bottom Time   Bar & Grill is the bar in the Sam’s Tours Dive Center.  They have Red Rooster on tap, wine, mixed drinks, and serve food.  It has a great sunset view.  I enjoyed this spot after each dive.  Located on Malakal island
• Drop Off Bar & Grill  is located at the swanky Palau Royal Resort and is one of the classier bars on island.  I had a good pizza and ran into some Palauan government bigwigs here.  Smoking allowed.  Located on Malakal island.
• Night Market – Every other Friday there is a big night market in the center of town with food, dance performances, trinkets for sale.  Its well worth visiting.  Watch out, the traditional dancers might pull you up on stage to dance!
• Canoe House is a restaurant and bar that might be THE nightlife spot of Koror.  They have live music on weekends.  The night I went, the US Navy was ashore and had turned it into a frat party.  Located in the center of downtown.

My experience:  

After several days in the Marshall Islands and Micronesia , arriving in Palau was like jumping forward fifty years.  Perfectly paved roads, clean streets, neon lights for restaurants and bars, and even a shopping mall. The infrastructure looks asian, but the views are 100% stunning pacific islander.  The Rock Islands of Palau are steep limestone towers covered in thick foliage. They stretch for a hundred miles to the south of the main island of Babeldoab. The chain starts around the capital town of Koror, so as you drive through there are big rocks and jungle dotting both sides of you as you cross bridges and drive near the shore.

Koror is a pleasant town with everything a tourist might need.  Over fifty restaurants to choose from, a dozen bars, several massage spas, a shopping mall.  You can walk the length of it in 15 min. I stayed on Malakal island, which is just south of Koror town, and connected by a bridge.  All the dive shops operate from Malakal, and my AirBnB apartment is literally across the street from Sam’s Tours. Each morning I could walk 3 minutes to be on the dive boat.  While this was convenient, i wish i had chosen to stay in the center of Koror. All the dive shops will pick you up and drop you back off for free, so it is not necessary to be close to them.  But each night when I wanted to go into town for dinner, I had to track down a taxi, or walk a mile.  I recommend staying right in Koror town, maybe a block or two off the main street.

If you are a diver, Palau is paradise.  You can dive somewhere new for days on end.  If you don’t dive or at least snorkel or kayak, it might be a little boring.  There are no easily accessible beaches from Koror town, so don’t be picturing Hawaii or Tahiti style beach resorts.  If you are satisfied with hanging by the pool, then there are plenty of resort hotels with nice pools, and good restaurants.  All in all, Palau is a first world, underwater paradise, with world-class tourism infrastructure, and a real commitment to protecting its environment.

Get a Palau Islands guidebook:  

There are a couple kinda-out-of-date guidebooks on Palau:  

There are several excellent books on diving and marine life in Palau:

What to Pack:

Shorts, flip-flops, and a t-shirt is the uniform.  Bring swimsuits, snorkel, a hat, reef-safe sunscreen, a water-shirt to wear while snorkeling, sunglasses.  To learn how to pack light and be prepared for anything, check out my post The Worldwide Travel Packing List .

Is Palau safe?    

Palau has very low crime, and you should feel very safe while on land.  Koror enforces a curfew between 2:30 a.m. and 5:00 a.m., Monday through Thursday, and between 4:00 a.m. and 6:00 a.m. Friday to Sunday, and on national holidays.  You should plan on not walking around after 2:30am, though I can’t imagine why you would anyway as not a single thing is open after midnight.  It is illegal to walk around in public with alcohol.  Homosexuality is technically illegal though unlikely to be enforced.

There is still unexploded ordnance left over from World War II.  Don’t go picking up rusty metal either on land OR underwater!

Bull sharks are common, but have not attacked divers in recent memory.

There are saltwater crocodiles, and no warning signs to indicate their presence. Reconsider going alone to explore the shoreline off the beaten path.

THANKS FOR READING

Full Disclosure:  Some of the links in this post are affiliate links.  This means that if you buy anything, I’ll earn a small commission at  no extra cost to you . I only link to stuff I use, love, and recommend.  I don’t accept bribes to endorse garbage. Your clicks help keep this site alive.

THANKS FOR YOUR SUPPORT!

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April 22, 2022 at 4:53 am

Awesome read and really good information. I used it for my trip in 2019 and once again this week! Palau is now open!

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10 Awesome Things To Do In Palau

Palau is a beautiful island nation with a population of 20,000+ people. Sure it’s small, but there are many things to do in Palau when you arrive.

You could say that Palau island feels like one big town, everyone knows everyone here!

Hi, we’re Rach & Marty!

We’ve visited every country in the world and want to help you get the most out of your travels!

Whether you need an expertly planned itinerary , some experienced hints and tips , or just craving a delicious food adventure , we’ve got you covered!

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The country consists of one main island, Babeldaob, several smaller islands, and about 300+ limestone rock islands (more about these later).

The capital city of Koror is located on the main island, and around 75% of the entire population of Palau lives here. 

Table of Contents

Where is the Island of Palau Located?

Palau is located in the Western Pacific Ocean. Around 800km east of the Philippines and 1330 km northeast of Guam. Essentially, Palau island is situated in the middle of nowhere.

Because of its remote location, it’s a pricey destination to reach, and the high prices continue once you’re here.

Palau is also one of the smallest countries in the world, along with  Tuvalu , Nauru , and Vatican City.  

What Airlines Fly to Palau?

Palau has only recently opened up again for tourism in 2022 (after remaining closed for tourism due to the coronavirus) and there are now limited flights available. You can book these flights on Skyscanner .

The only three current flights are listed below:

• From  Manila  on United Airlines
• From  Guam  on United Airlines
• From Taipei on China Airlines

What is Palau known for?

Palau is known as a world-class scuba diving destination; some say it has the best marine ecosystem in the world, alongside  the Maldives   and the Great Barrier Reef in Australia (I recommend joining the incredible  Reefsleep experience  in the Whitsundays to confirm this for yourself). 

For this reason, tourism in Palau is heavily focused on diving and snorkelling activities and other awesome things to do in Palau. 

10 Awesome Things to Do in Palau

1) rock island tour.

Explore the untouched beauty of Palau on this incredible adventure. Hotel pick-up is included before you meet your guide and get fitted with equipment for this fantastic tour . 

You will sail to Palau’s Southern Lagoon for epic beaches, an underwater adventure, and a body-nourishing stop at the “Milky Way.”

You’ll also have the chance to experience one of the best things to do in Palau – swim with the jellies in Jellyfish Lake ! This one-of-a-kind activity is highly recommended and it’s included in this tour.

The Rock Island Tour is #1 on our awesome things to do in Palau. Don’t miss it!

2) The Ngardmau Waterfall

A Palauan legend states that the Ngardmau waterfall was created by the body of a spirit, a giant eel with one eye that was believed to be a God. One day the spirit fell into a deep slumber. He never woke up again and his body evolved into the river. It’s believed that his head became the Ngardmau Waterfall.

You will need wheels to get to Ngardmau waterfall and I recommend hiring a car from IR Car Rentals in downtown Koror. They rent cars starting from $32 per day.

The drive to the waterfall from downtown Koror takes about 30min. As you follow the trail, discover small pools and tiny waterfalls along the way.  The waterfall is the largest one in Palau, around 30m high and 37m wide. 

Note:  It’s a steep 35 min downhill trek from the entrance to the waterfall. 

Entrance Fee:  USD 20 pp and you can purchase the ticket in the parking lot. The waterfall is open daily between 9 am – 5 pm.

3) Go Sea Kayaking

One of the best things to do in Palau is a kayaking tour. I’d recommend  Sam’s Tours  for this activity as they offer 4 different kayak tours (view tours on Sam’s Tours website ). This gives you the chance to explore a variety of different habitats within Palau’s stunning Rock Islands. 

Learn the history of the archipelago from your local guide as you paddle around paradise.

4) Stand Up Paddle Boarding in Palau

The water and beaches in Palau are made for exploring. I’d recommend hiring a stand-up paddleboard and heading out there.

You can hire a stand-up paddleboard rental at one of the rental shops, but remember that permits are not included in the price.

5) Belau National Museum

Visit the museum to learn more about Paluan culture. Explore the impressive Bai or traditional Palauan meeting house located outside the museum. 

Entrance Fee to the museum: $15 pp (adult)

Outside Entrance Only: $5 pp

• 🔥 Hot Tip: Book accommodation on Booking.com
• 🎟 Book your tickets online: We use Viator and GetYourGuide
• 🔋 Stay charged: This Belkin Power Bank is essential!
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6) Go Scuba Diving

Scuba diving is what most tourists in Palau are here to do. The underwater world is incredible here. In saying that, scuba diving is expensive in Palau – so be prepared for that.

I’d recommend contacting one of these reputable Dive Operators before arriving in Palau to arrange all your diving trips in advance. 

The dive operators require a minimum number of people to operate tours, and tourism is a little slow on the island since re-opening in 2022.

Recommended Diving Operators in Palau

• Sam’s Tours  – Our Top Choice! These guys have awesome tours, great staff, and competitive prices.
• Neco Marine – Another top choice!
• Fish N Fins Palau
• Palau Dive Adventures  – These guys customise dive tours.

7) A Three-Day Dive Tour (includes Jellyfish Lake Tour)

Enjoy 3 days of diving with one of Palau’s best Tour Operators, Neco Marine. Discover sensational diving and the amazing Jellyfish Lake with Neco Marine’s awesome staff. Check out the full details and make your reservation below.

8) Scenic Flight over the islands

Enjoy a breathtaking 40-minute flight over the Rock Islands of Palau. This is one of the best things to do in Palau, especially if you’re short on time. The flight price is $180 pp and requires a min of 2 people per flight.

Get in touch with  Palau Aviation  to make a reservation.

9) Visit the Stone Monoliths

Located at the northern end of Babeldaob you will encounter a succession of over 35 stone monoliths. According to the local faith, they were regarded as a sacred area for prayers and rituals, dating back over 2000 years ago.

What is a monolith? 

A monolith is described as a statue, or column carved from a single piece of stone. Some examples of monoliths around the world are the massive statues of men on Easter Island, Chile, Stonehenge or Uluru (Ayers Rock) in Australia .

These stone monoliths in Palau are a great deal smaller than the ones mentioned above, but still one of the more interesting things to do in Palau.

Opening Hours : 9 am – 5 pm

Entrance Fee:  $5 pp

Make sure you get Travel Insurance before hitting the road. We recommend Heymondo & SafetyWing

Click here and get 5% off Heymondo from us!

10) Off-Road Jungle Driving Adventure 

Go deep into the Palau rainforest on an exhilarating ATV tour. Driving a rugged vehicle built for rough terrain, you’ll explore deep into the landscape that traditional tour vehicles can’t reach.

Following your local guide through a maze of muddy tracks, the trip includes swimming stops at jungle waterfalls, wildlife, and time to discover tropical plants on foot. Learn about Palau’s traditional culture, plant medicine, and lost villages. The tour is from 4-8 hours in duration and lunch is included.

A great way to see discover the natural beauty and history of the island and one of the things to do in Palau for adventure seekers!

I hope you’ve enjoyed our list of the best things to do in Palau. This is a stunning destination and the Palauan people are very welcoming too.

Don’t forget to try some of the local cuisines while you’re here. I’m a big food lover and love to share my top 5 foods to eat in Palau.

This article also reveals where to find the best restaurants and cheap eats in Palau.

You may also enjoy reading our post about  how to visit every country in the Pacific .

It’s quite a challenging region to travel to. In this post, we share our tips on logistics and airline/ferry schedules to help you navigate your way around.

Travel Tips for Oceania & Australia

We have many travel guides and tips for Oceania & Australia—a fascinating continent!

Australia is ideal for exploring with two wheels! If you plan to explore Oz, check out our best tips for doing the Big Lap of Australia 

These 12 classic foods from Australia  are unmissable and remember to get a photo with the 30 best BIG THINGS in Australia.

Do you plan to visit the Pacific islands? You’ll need our ULTIMATE guide to visit every country in the Pacific.

Furthermore, if you plan to travel longer after visiting Australia and Oceania, these 21 cheapest countries to visit will make your hard-earned dollars stretch a bit further.

You’ll need to stay connected while travelling in this region of the world. We recommend eSIM. It’s easy, reliable and affordable. View eSIMs for individual countries .

If your travels in Australia and Oceania are part of a much larger global adventure, then a Global eSIM may be the answer. It connects you in 124 countries , offering data-only eSIM and data/call/text eSIM . The Global eSIM has been a game-changer; we couldn’t imagine travelling without it now.

If you want to travel with like-minded travellers, consider joining a group tour. View the best deals on group tours in Oceania & Australia here .

Check out our best-ever travel tips compiled from more than twenty years of experience.

Travel Planning Resources

✈️ Flights : We use Skyscanner to book cheap flights worldwide.

🏨 Accommodation :  Booking.com is our preferred platform for booking hotels and accommodation. We use Vrbo to book apartments and long-term stays.

🏥 Travel Insurance : We recommend Heymondo ( Get 15% off Heymondo )  & SafetyWing

🚌 Transportation : Trainline is the best website to reserve trains. We use Omio to book transport worldwide. For travel in Asia, we use 12Go.  

🚘 Car Rental : We use DiscoverCars to book rental cars worldwide.

👫 Group Tours :  G Adventures OR compare multi-day tours worldwide with Tourradar .

📸 Day Tours & Trips :  GetYourGuide  & Viator are the only two platforms you need.

📚 Lonely Planet: The Best Range of Travel Guides & Ebooks , and FREE Shipping! (use code RACHELDAVEY10 for a 10% discount)

🎒 Luggage :  Osprey Farpoint 40L Backpack  or  Samsonite Luggage Range.

🛄 What to Pack:  Don’t forget your Universal charger and a good  power bank .  To help you pack the essentials, here is our ULTIMATE Packing List for all Travellers .

🐶 Become a House Sitter:  Join Trusted Housesitters and enjoy FREE accommodation worldwide. Use our invite to receive 25% off your new membership.

💰 Send Money Anywhere: WISE  &  Revolut  are the best online accounts that let you send money, get paid, and spend money internationally. Both are so easy to use and way cheaper than any bank transfer.

📶  Stay Connected: Airalo eSIM allows you to get connected the moment you land at your destination, and you can avoid those expensive data roaming charges. We LOVE this product! Use promo code NOMAD15 for 15% off ALL eSIMs (new Airalo users only) OR use NOMAD10 for 10% off ALL eSIMs (for existing Airalo users)

✅ Check out our Travel Gear  and  Travel Resources for more valuable tips to save you money!

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Palau Jellyfish Lake – 5 Things You Need To Know

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Island Times

Your gateway to Palau News and Current Events

Palau Seeks Tourist Market Diversification to Bolster Economic Security

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Palau’s President, Surangel Whipps Jr., emphasized the importance of a diversified economy, particularly within the tourism industry, for national economic security and resilience.

Recent arrival data indicates a significant shift in tourist demographics. While China remains the largest single-source market, its share has shrunk to approximately 25% of the total, down from 50%. This decline coincides with a June 7th travel advisory issued by China, which some perceive as retaliation for President Whipps’ accusation of a Chinese cyberattack that compromised Palau’s financial system.

In response, President Whipps highlighted efforts to establish new connections with airlines from Australia, Singapore, Japan, and China, aiming to diversify the tourist base. “By attracting tourists from a wider range of destinations, we become more resilient,” he stated.

President Whipps further condemned China’s alleged use of tourism as a political weapon, reiterating that economic diversification is crucial for Palau’s long-term economic security. (By: L.N. Reklai)

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• ENVIRONMENT

Palau’s waters are some of the most biodiverse in the world—thanks to its defenders

The Hatohobei people's innovative protections ensure a reef's health for generations to come.

On a clear morning in December 2020 , at the southwestern edge of the Palau archipelago , rangers from the Helen Reef Resource Management Program were starting their day, tidying up around their station and checking spearguns for afternoon fishing, when they heard a motor and soon spotted an unknown vessel. This could only mean trouble. They would have been notified about a legitimate craft coming to Hotsarihie, as Helen Reef is known to the Hatohobei people, the traditional stewards of the area.

“That boat was coming in with a lot of goods,” recalled Petra Tkel, a conservation officer—or ranger, as the program staff call themselves—whose mother comes from Hatohobei, an island 40 miles west of the reef. It was part of a small fleet of six motorboats from a Chinese vessel poaching sea cucumbers that could fetch up to $800 a pound in Hong Kong.

When one boat approached the rangers’ station on Helen Island, a sandbar at the northern edge of the reef, the team communicated through hand gestures for the illegal fishermen to return to their ship and wait for further instruction. “I was scared,” Tkel said. “That was my first time encountering poachers.” She slipped away and made a call by satellite phone to the program manager in Koror, Palau’s largest city. Help was on the way, but it would take a couple of days to dispatch a Marine Law Enforcement boat across the 350 miles of open ocean. The rangers—who are not permitted to board foreign vessels for their own safety—would have to stall the poachers.

The fishermen later came back with rice, beer, and $20,000 cash, plus the promise of wiring an additional $30,000. Split evenly among the team, the total bribe amounted to a ranger’s annual salary. The poachers had assumed their money would work. But for Hercules Emilio, the team’s senior conservation officer, rejecting the money was a no-brainer. “We understand at the end of the day, we’re doing it for our people, for the future generation,” said Emilio, who grew up on Hatohobei, also called Tobi Island, when he was young.

The Chinese poachers brought their main vessel through the channel into the sheltered waters of the reef’s lagoon and sent divers down to plunder. They kept offering the money and goods, but the rangers remained steadfast.

Finally, with air and sea support from the U.S. Coast Guard, the patrol boat arrived from Koror on the third day and blocked the channel, trapping the Chinese vessel inside the lagoon. Officers boarded the ship and detained its crew of 28, seizing cash, motorboats, fishing gear, and 500 pounds of illegally harvested sea cucumbers.

Fuel their curiosity with your gift

( Palau burned boats to deter illegal fishing. )

“I am so proud of our rangers,” said Rosania Victor, the program’s manager, in a video about the incident. “For the sacrifices they made in manning the remote station away from their families. For their bravery in intercepting an illegal fishing vessel using their experience and tactics from their trainings. And for having the integrity to refuse the bribes.”

Since the Helen Reef Resource Management Program launched more than 20 years ago, traditional Hatohobei stewardship has guided its safeguarding of the reef. This is a testament to conservation efforts across Palau, one of the most protected and biodiverse places in the world’s oceans.

Hotsarihie means “reef of giant clams,” named for the once abundant Tridacna mollusks that, according to oral history, grew big enough for a diver to comfortably nestle inside. The atoll’s lagoon, channel, and extensive reef flats host a remarkable number of hard and soft coral species that provide underwater habitat for sea snails, sea cucumbers, and large reef fish, such as the humphead wrasse. On the island, green turtles and thousands of seabirds build nesting sites.

( Criminals are stealing giant clams—and carving them like ivory. Here's why. )

The intimate relationship the Hatohobei people have with the land and sea has nurtured an enduring body of knowledge, practices, and traditions known as moumou. These include agricultural methods, fishing techniques, and seafaring traditions that guided the original Hatohobei navigators from the distant outer islands of Yap. Hatohobei means “to make stronger magic and find,” a reminder of how the ancestors settled on the island of Hatohobei after voyaging some 800 miles by sea.

Early generations of Hatohobeians raised a massive taro patch in the middle of the island to ensure a reliable food source, which they use to this day. They developed an array of fishing methods, including dipnet fishing by torchlight, noosing sharks, fishing under drifting logs, kite fishing, and trolling. Though many of these techniques are no longer used, knowledge of them has endured in the Hatohobei community through two centuries of frequent upheaval.

Starting at the end of the 1800s, Palau’s more than 340 islands, islets, and atolls were claimed, exploited, and ruled, in succession, by Spain, Germany, Japan, and, following World War II, the United States. Palau gained independence in 1994 after several decades of negotiations with the U.S. Under an agreement between the two countries, Palau receives economic assistance and access to U.S. federal mail, weather, and aviation services, and its citizens can live, work, and study in the U.S. without a visa. In exchange, the U.S. maintains military defense authority.

Over the years, foreign occupations, epidemics, storms and erosion, and extraction of natural resources have forced most of the Hatohobeians to leave their home island for Koror and beyond. Of the approximately 200 people of Hatohobei ancestry in Palau, only about 30 still live on the island year-round. Most reside in the community of Echang, established during the German occupation in the early 1900s in faraway Koror state. Today Hatohobei and Hotsarihie remain social and cultural bedrocks for the community that continues to care for them.

In the 1990s, fishing boats from Indonesia and the Philippines greedily raided the reef using dynamite, cyanide, and large nets to harvest sea cucumbers, sea snails, giant clams, sharks, groupers, and turtles.

With the help of two American scientists, the community reached out to other Pacific islanders to learn how they handled overfishing. But first it had to answer one question: Who owns the reef? This prompted a series of public meetings in 1999, attended by members of all Hatohobei families. After reviewing and acknowledging family and clan oral histories, the community agreed that the reef was collectively owned by the Hatohobei people. “The elder in the room asked each of the heads of family, ‘What is your say?’ And they all voiced their yes,” explained Wayne Andrew, a Hatohobeian and senior director of the Micronesia program at the conservation nonprofit OneReef. “We want Helen Reef to be protected.”

The approach is different from landownership on Hatohobei, which is clan based, passed on matrilineally, and often contested. Such an innovative declaration of collective ownership disentangled the future of the reef from disputes and made it possible to manage for the benefit of all Hatohobeians. “Community is not people alone,” said Andrew. “Community is a place, the reef. The respect of all of that is so important.”

In 2000 a group of Hatohobeians, other Palauans, and international groups secured government and private funding to start the Helen Reef Resource Management Program, and the following year the Hatohobei state legislature passed a law establishing the reef as a protected area. For the first four years, it was closed to marine-life harvest. As the reef recovered, approximately 30 percent of the atoll was opened up for sustainable fishing. “When we have abundance then the spillover can supply the community,” explained Thomas Patris, a former governor of Hatohobei state who was instrumental in the creation of the reserve.

( Palau created one of the largest marine reserves on the planet—and it's paying off. )

We understand at the end of the day, we're doing it for our people, for the future generation. Hercules Emilio , a senior conservation officer

Eventually, the program built a permanent ranger station, trained and hired Hatohobeians and other Palauans as conservation officers, and developed a comprehensive management plan based on scientific research and traditional knowledge. The rangers not only deter illegal fishing but also monitor turtles and other wildlife to maintain the restoration and health of the atoll.

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Patris remembered visiting the reef as a small child: “In the evening, when it’s low tide, the birds come in from hunting and would fly so low that the giant clams get excited and close their shells, squirting water out.” Years later he took his kids to witness the phenomenon to no avail. But now “the resources are coming back,” he said. “And we want to keep it that way.”

Read more stewardship stories

Traditional stewardship is about applying the knowledge that generations of Hatohobeian ancestors gained while making the most of their limited resources. “They knew the right seasons for fishing,” Andrew explained. “When there was a good season, they would sail out and fish for pelagic fish, like mahi-mahi, tuna, flying fish, and needlefish. When there was a bad season, with rough seas, they would fish close to the reef, rotating through different species important for their livelihoods.”

( Indigenous peoples defend Earth's biodiversity—but they're in danger. )

The people of Hatohobei “use their traditional ecological knowledge in a supremely thoughtful way,” agreed Stuart Sandin, a marine biologist at the University of California, San Diego. He has led several expeditions to Hotsarihie as part of the Scripps Institution of Oceanography’s research initiative on reef health across the tropical Pacific. Sandin pointed to the area’s robust populations of bumphead parrotfish and giant groupers, “fish that you just don’t see in heavily exploited systems.” Coral regrowth is also remarkable, according to Sandin. A series of images taken over time by his team show the reef’s corals have grown back “like crazy” after a considerable disturbance, such as a big wave or a coral-bleaching event. It’s “another signature that’s consistent with well-managed systems,” he said.

Initially financed mostly by outside sources, the Helen Reef Resource Management Program is now supported largely by Palau’s Protected Areas Network Fund. The independent nonprofit organization serves as a financial trustee for money generated from “green fees” charged by the government to anyone who visits the country. This allows for the employment of eight full-time rangers rotating in and out of Hotsarihie every three to six months.

Palau’s conservation measures expanded with the creation of its national marine sanctuary, which went into effect in 2020. One of the largest marine protected areas in the world, the refuge protects 80 percent of Palau’s waters and more than 184,000 square miles of the western Pacific from extractive activities, including mining and fishing. The country has some of the highest levels of marine biodiversity in all of Micronesia, with hundreds of species of hard corals, soft corals, and sponges; over 1,300 species of reef fish; and significant stocks of tuna, billfish, sharks, and rays. The fund and sanctuary share an ethos rooted in Palau’s traditional practice of bul: restricting fishing in certain reef areas and certain times of year to allow for regeneration.

( Inside the ambitious push to protect a third of the world’s ocean. )

Community is not people alone. Community is a place, the reef. The respect of all of that is so important. Wayne Andrew , Micronesia director at OneReef

Now, with the help of U.S.-based environmental organizations, Palau’s current president has begun looking at ways to modify the sanctuary’s boundaries to allow for increased revenue from commercial fishing—a response, in part, to an economic decline brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic. There is no doubt, explained Andrew, that a boost in commercial fishing in Palau would affect marine biodiversity. But any changes to the national sanctuary’s boundaries won’t take away Hotsarihie’s protected-area status, and Andrew affirms that the people of Hatohobei will continue to look after it.

A few years after the incident with the Chinese poachers, rangers still occupy their remote sandbar station. They haven’t faced another international skirmish yet, but they’re ready for whatever may come over the horizon.

“What I love about the job is that I’m helping the community,” said ranger Tkel. “Even when there’s another job opportunity for me, I’ll stick with my island.”

( Palau was the first country to require 'eco-pledge' upon arrival. )

Related Topics

• PROTECTED AREAS
• MARINE SANCTUARIES
• INDIGENOUS PEOPLES
• WILDLIFE CONSERVATION
• HABITAT PRESERVATION

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Outdoor Revival

Looking for a Relaxing Vacation? Avoid These Tourist Hotspots

Posted: March 28, 2024 | Last updated: June 28, 2024

Overtourism is defined by Solimar International as "the increase in tourist numbers at such high volumes that it negatively impacts local residents, visitors, and the surrounding environment of a particular destination." Simply put, it's when a place becomes so overcrowded as a result of its tourist industry that the local population begins to suffer.

It's more common than you might think, as shown by the following list of tourist destinations that are currently struggling with overtourism. Keep on reading through this article to find out more!

Big Major Cay - Exuma, Bahamas

Better known as "Pig Beach," Big Major Cay is a beach in the Bahamas that's become popular for the colony of feral pigs that call it home. These wild animals are friendly, and will allow snorklers and other tourists to swim alongside them.

While it's exciting to swim alongside these creatures, the area's tourism has started to have a negative impact on the population. The pigs are beginning to die off due to visitors feeding them things they're not meant to ingest - including alcohol. This is only compounded by the region's increasing temperatures, which have resulted in watering holes drying up, leaving the pigs with no way to keep themselves adequately hydrated.

Mount Everest - Mahālangūr Himāl, Himalayas

Mount Everest is without a doubt the most niche location on this list, but that doesn't mean it hasn't had to deal with an overflow of visitors over the decades. Mountain climbers from across the world travel to the Himalayas each year to reach the summit - so many, in fact, that, despite permits being issued to control numbers, there's typically a queue extending to the mountain's peak.

Along with human congestion, the amount of climbers who make the ascent each year have left behind piles of trash that end up becoming frozen and buried in the snow. If that wasn't enough, there's actually been an uptick in the number of deaths that occur along the mountain, due to the lack of oxygen at high altitudes.

Kyoto - Honshū, Japan

Located on the Japanese island of Honshū, Kyoto is the second-most populous island in the world. It's also one of the oldest municipalities in all of Japan . While the technology sector makes up the largest portion of the city's economy, tourism is also among the most important aspects.

Each year, Kyoto's tourism increases by one million visitors , which has resulted in overcrowding along city streets. Residents can hardly go about their day-to-day lives, due to the amount of congestion on public transit, and trash litters areas that were once clean. On top of this, residential areas have lost their sense of privacy, with visitors venturing away from tourist-geared areas to explore.

San Sebastián - Basque Country, Spain

Located near the France -Spain border, San Sebastián is one of the smaller tourist locales in Spain - that doesn't mean, however, that the city isn't as popular. It's considered one of the country's best-known tourist attractions, with the majority of its income coming from the millions of visitors who book a stay each year.

San Sebastián's popularity has resulted in local residents taking action. Protests have been held to raise awareness about the problem, with a municipal bylaw being passed in the mid-2010s to regulate tourist apartments that push out locals.

Palau - Oceania, Western Pacific

Located in the western Pacific and made up of 340 individual islands, Palau was once a little-known vacation spot in the heart of Oceania. However, the country has since experienced an uptick in tourists, who visit the area to scuba dive and snorkel among the various World War II -era wrecks that litter the seafloor.

Palau is also home to a number of UNESCO World Heritage sites, which also help drive tourism. Among them are the Tet el Bad, an ornate stone coffin in the village of Ollei, and the Rock Islands Southern Lagoon, a picturesque location made up of limestone and coral.

To tackle overtourism, Palau has adopted an approach known as " responsible tourism ." Not only is sunscreen confiscated upon arrival to prevent irreparable harm to the area's coral reefs , tourists must sign the "Palau Pledge," binding them to respect the nation's environment.

Fjaðrárgljúfur - Kirkjubæjarklaustur, Iceland

Once considered one of Iceland 's hidden gems, Fjaðrárgljúfur canyon saw a boom in popularity after being featured in not just Justin Bieber's music video for " I'll Show You ," but also in seasons seven and eight of Game of Thrones (2011-19). As could be expected, the sudden uptick in visitors wasn't something the local environment was prepared to handle.

Between 2015 and '19, over one million tourists made the trek to Fjaðrárgljúfur, putting a strain on the wildlife and vegetation that call the canyon home. This prompted Iceland's Environment Agency to close off the area to visitors, with the location now subject to closures throughout the year, depending on how busy the tourism season is.

Banff - Alberta, Canada

Banff National Park is arguably one of the most popular tourist attractions in all of Canada . The glacier-blue waters, views of the Rocky Mountains and endless opportunities for outdoor fun (think hiking and camping ) mean it's not hard to understand why the location in the heart of Alberta has fell victim to overtourism.

Annually, some four million people visit Banff, bringing with them an insurmountable amount of traffic. To combat this, Parks Canada created the Tourism Together collaboration effort , which identified five core principles for residents living in the area and those who visit: wildly innovative, better tomorrow, tourism together, connected by nature and lead by example.

Among the initiatives to come from this include enacting a reservation system, providing more reliable mass transit and closing certain locations to private vehicles.

Dubrovnik - Dalmatia, Croatia

Yet another location to fall victim to the fervor of being featured on Game of Thrones  - it served as the King's Landing in the popular HBO series - Dubrovnik, Croatia is known for being one of the cheapest places to fly to in Europe . This, along with its historic streets, beautiful cafés and overall breathtaking scenery, have meant 3.8 million tourists visited the city in 2022.

On top of those who make the trip by air, Europe's growing cruise ship industry has also contributed to Dubrovnik's overtourism. According to Responsible Travel , an estimated 742,000 passed through the city on 538 different vessels in 2017. However, unlike other visitors, these sightseers spend very little money, meaning they contribute minimally to the area's economy.

Amsterdam - North Holland, Netherlands

You know a city is suffering from overtourism when officials actively tell anyone thinking of making a trip to not visit. That's exactly what's happening with Amsterdam, the capital city of the Netherlands. The campaign is targeted at British males, in particular, who tend to visit to take part in the metropolitan area's party scene.

When would-be British tourists search up the city online, they're met with a video that warns of the consequences their activities can reap if they're caught by the authorities. As such, it's been recommended that visitors look for destinations outside of the city center or, better yet, elsewhere in the country.

Hanauma Bay - Oahu, Hawaiian Islands

Home to some of Hawaii 's best snorkeling opportunities, Hanauma Bay, on the southeastern side of Oahu , has become overrun with tourists in recent years. There are a number of reasons for this, including its clear water, the abundance of sea turtles and fish, and the fact it's a mere 30-minute drive from one of the Hawaiian Islands' most popular cities: Honolulu.

Prior to 2020, an estimated one million tourists visited Hanauma Bay each year, which, while good for the area's economy, has wreaked havoc on the local ecosystem. This is due to sunscreen, which contains chemicals that cause harm to the coral reefs that make up the area's underwater habitat.

More from us: 7 Lesser Known National Parks And Why They're Worth A Trip

In an attempt to show visitors how detrimental their activities can be to the bay and its ecosystem, everyone must watch a nine-minute video about its history, wildlife and what they can do to minimize their environmental footprint.

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