travel warning libya

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COVID-19: travel health notice for all travellers

Libya travel advice

Latest updates: Thorough review and update of the entire travel advice content.

Last updated: August 23, 2024 16:01 ET

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Safety and security, entry and exit requirements, laws and culture, natural disasters and climate, libya - avoid all travel.

You should consider leaving by commercial means if it is safe to do so.

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There is a threat of terrorism.

Extremist groups remain active throughout the country and generally target individuals and institutions associated with rival governments, as well as oil installations. Foreigners and people associated with Western countries are also targets of kidnapping and violence by terrorist groups.

The security forces of the rival governments of Tripoli and Benghazi regularly carry out anti-terrorist operations across the country.

Targets could include:

• government buildings, including schools and foreign diplomatic representations
• places of worship
• airports, as well as other transportation hubs and networks
• checkpoints
• public places such as tourist attractions, restaurants, bars, cafés, shopping malls, markets, hotels and other places frequented by foreigners
• foreign representatives, diplomats, aid workers
• teachers and other private-sector workers

Always be aware of your surroundings when in public places. 

Be particularly vigilant during:

• sporting events
• religious holidays
• public celebrations
• major political events, such as elections

Terrorists may use such occasions to carry out attacks.

Political situation

Despite progress towards elections and national reconciliation, the political situation remains extremely fragile. State institutions are divided between rival political groups, which complicates the provision of essential services to the population, particularly in terms of security.

A ceasefire agreement has been in force since 2020 between the rival governments of Tripoli and Benghazi and their affiliated militias. However, sporadic clashes between armed groups continue to occur in all parts of the country.

If you are in a conflict zone:

• carry emergency supplies, including food and water
• follow local and international media to stay informed about the security situation
• make sure your travel documents are valid
• follow the instructions of local authorities
• shelter in place until it is safe to leave the area

Demonstrations

Demonstrations can occur at any time due to the precarious political and security situation. In the past, demonstrators have vandalized government buildings by setting them on fire. Even demonstrations that are intended to be peaceful can suddenly give rise to acts of violence. They can also greatly disrupt traffic and public transport.

• Avoid areas where demonstrations and large gatherings are taking place 
• Follow the instructions of local authorities 
• Monitor local media for information on ongoing demonstrations 

Mass gatherings (large-scale events)

Border areas

Terrorist organizations, armed groups and militias are present in border regions, particularly in the south of the country, on the borders with Niger, Chad and Sudan. Kidnappings involving Westerners have occurred in the past. In most cases, the kidnappers demand a ransom in exchange for the hostages' release.

The border with Algeria is closed to travellers. Other borders may close at any time, notably those with Egypt and Tunisia.

It is forbidden to travel outside Tripoli without prior authorization from the Libyan authorities, except to cross the official border crossings to Egypt and Tunisia by land.   Without this authorization, you will be denied crossing at the various checkpoints.

Libya has a very high crime rate.

The country's security is largely ensured by armed groups, some of which do not report to rival governments. These groups maintain law and order arbitrarily and finance their operations by engaging in criminal activities, such as:

• armed robbery
• kidnapping for ransom
• arms trafficking

Weapons circulate in large quantities and are easily accessible throughout the country.

Women's safety

Women can be subject to harassment and verbal abuse, especially when traveling alone. Sexual assaults on women and other gender-based violence are also common.

Advice for women travellers

Despite demining operations, there is a high risk that unexploded ordnance or landmines may still be present throughout the country.

• Exercise caution, including in urban areas
• Stay on main and paved roads
• Avoid walking in fields
• Avoid roadside ditches, shoulders and unmarked paths
• Watch out for signs indicating the possible presence of landmines

Road safety

Avoid overland travel in the south-east of the country due to the presence of landmines and the risk of kidnapping, banditry and terrorism.

It is dangerous to travel on the coastal highway in the west of the country, between Zawiyah and Tripoli, due to fighting between rival factions and the risk of kidnapping by extremist groups.

Road conditions

Road conditions vary considerably across the country. They are generally in good condition in major cities, but are dangerous in rural areas due to :

• insufficient lighting
• uneven surfaces
• poor road markings and lack of signage

In the desert, roads are unpaved and visibility can be reduced by sandstorms.

There may be fuel shortages and long queues at gas stations.

Driving habits

Road accidents are common. Vehicles are not always equipped with standard safety devices such as airbags and seatbelts. Drivers often break the traffic laws, notably by:

• driving at excessive speeds
• making sudden lane changes without signalling
• driving astride lanes
• stopping abruptly

If you drive in Libya:

• always drive defensively
• avoid driving at night
• use main roads and highways whenever possible
• always carry a cell phone and charger

Public transport

The public transport network is not very well developed. Most transportation is by cab or bus.

If you choose to take a taxi in Libya :

• exercise caution
• never share it with strangers
• confirm the fare in advance
• bring cash for payment

We do not make assessments on the compliance of foreign domestic airlines with international safety standards.

Information about foreign domestic airlines

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders. The Government of Canada cannot intervene on your behalf if you do not meet your destination’s entry or exit requirements.

We have obtained the information on this page from the Libyan authorities. It can, however, change at any time.

Verify this information with the  Foreign Representatives in Canada .

Entry requirements vary depending on the type of passport you use for travel.

Before you travel, check with your transportation company about passport requirements. Its rules on passport validity may be more stringent than the country’s entry rules.

Regular Canadian passport

Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months beyond the date you expect to leave Libya.

Passport for official travel

Different entry rules may apply.

Official travel

Passport with “X” gender identifier

While the Government of Canada issues passports with an “X” gender identifier, it cannot guarantee your entry or transit through other countries. You might face entry restrictions in countries that do not recognize the “X” gender identifier. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Other travel documents

Different entry rules may apply when travelling with a temporary passport or an emergency travel document. Before you leave, check with the closest foreign representative for your destination.

Useful links

• Foreign Representatives in Canada
• Canadian passports

Tourist visa: required Business visa: required Student visa: required

You might have difficulty obtaining a visa if your passport expires in less than 6 months.

Visas for Libya are only issued to residents of the country in which the application is made. It generally takes 20 working days to obtain a visa, once the passport and application are submitted in person to a Libyan embassy or consulate. Mail-in applications are not accepted.

Regional travel

You may be denied entry into Libya if your passport bears an Israeli visa or border stamp.

• Children and travel

Learn more about travelling with children .

Yellow fever

Learn about potential entry requirements related to yellow fever (vaccines section).

Relevant Travel Health Notices

• Global Measles Notice - 13 March, 2024
• COVID-19 and International Travel - 13 March, 2024

This section contains information on possible health risks and restrictions regularly found or ongoing in the destination. Follow this advice to lower your risk of becoming ill while travelling. Not all risks are listed below.

Consult a health care professional or visit a travel health clinic preferably 6 weeks before you travel to get personalized health advice and recommendations.

Routine vaccines

Be sure that your  routine vaccinations , as per your province or territory , are up-to-date before travelling, regardless of your destination.

Some of these vaccinations include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, varicella (chickenpox), influenza and others.

Pre-travel vaccines and medications

You may be at risk for preventable diseases while travelling in this destination. Talk to a travel health professional about which medications or vaccines may be right for you, based on your destination and itinerary. 

Yellow fever is a disease caused by a flavivirus from the bite of an infected mosquito.

Travellers get vaccinated either because it is required to enter a country or because it is recommended for their protection.

• There is no risk of yellow fever in this country.

Country Entry Requirement*

• Proof of vaccination is not required to enter this country.

Recommendation

• Vaccination is not recommended.

* It is important to note that country entry requirements may not reflect your risk of yellow fever at your destination. It is recommended that you contact the nearest diplomatic or consular office of the destination(s) you will be visiting to verify any additional entry requirements.

About Yellow Fever

Yellow Fever Vaccination Centres in Canada

There is a risk of hepatitis A in this destination. It is a disease of the liver. People can get hepatitis A if they ingest contaminated food or water, eat foods prepared by an infectious person, or if they have close physical contact (such as oral-anal sex) with an infectious person, although casual contact among people does not spread the virus.

Practise  safe food and water precautions and wash your hands often. Vaccination is recommended for all travellers to areas where hepatitis A is present.

 The best way to protect yourself from seasonal influenza (flu) is to get vaccinated every year. Get the flu shot at least 2 weeks before travelling.  

 The flu occurs worldwide. 

•  In the Northern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs from November to   April.
•  In the Southern Hemisphere, the flu season usually runs between April and   October.
•  In the tropics, there is flu activity year round. 

The flu vaccine available in one hemisphere may only offer partial protection against the flu in the other hemisphere.

The flu virus spreads from person to person when they cough or sneeze or by touching objects and surfaces that have been contaminated with the virus. Clean your hands often and wear a mask if you have a fever or respiratory symptoms.

In this destination, rabies is commonly carried by dogs and some wildlife, including bats. Rabies is a deadly disease that spreads to humans primarily through bites or scratches from an infected animal. While travelling, take precautions , including keeping your distance from animals (including free-roaming dogs), and closely supervising children.

If you are bitten or scratched by a dog or other animal while travelling, immediately wash the wound with soap and clean water and see a health care professional. In this destination, rabies treatment may be limited or may not be available, therefore you may need to return to Canada for treatment.  

Before travel, discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional. It may be recommended for travellers who are at high risk of exposure (e.g., occupational risk such as veterinarians and wildlife workers, children, adventure travellers and spelunkers, and others in close contact with animals). 

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease. It can spread quickly from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

Anyone who is not protected against measles is at risk of being infected with it when travelling internationally.

Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are fully protected against measles.

  Hepatitis B is a risk in every destination. It is a viral liver disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another through exposure to blood and body fluids containing the hepatitis B virus.  Travellers who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids (e.g., through sexual contact, medical treatment, sharing needles, tattooing, acupuncture or occupational exposure) are at higher risk of getting hepatitis B.

Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all travellers. Prevent hepatitis B infection by practicing safe sex, only using new and sterile drug equipment, and only getting tattoos and piercings in settings that follow public health regulations and standards.

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious viral disease. It can spread from person to person by direct contact and through droplets in the air.

It is recommended that all eligible travellers complete a COVID-19 vaccine series along with any additional recommended doses in Canada before travelling. Evidence shows that vaccines are very effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death from COVID-19. While vaccination provides better protection against serious illness, you may still be at risk of infection from the virus that causes COVID-19. Anyone who has not completed a vaccine series is at increased risk of being infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 and is at greater risk for severe disease when travelling internationally.

Before travelling, verify your destination’s COVID-19 vaccination entry/exit requirements. Regardless of where you are going, talk to a health care professional before travelling to make sure you are adequately protected against COVID-19.

Safe food and water precautions

Many illnesses can be caused by eating food or drinking beverages contaminated by bacteria, parasites, toxins, or viruses, or by swimming or bathing in contaminated water.

• Learn more about food and water precautions to take to avoid getting sick by visiting our eat and drink safely abroad page. Remember: Boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it!
• Avoid getting water into your eyes, mouth or nose when swimming or participating in activities in freshwater (streams, canals, lakes), particularly after flooding or heavy rain. Water may look clean but could still be polluted or contaminated.
• Avoid inhaling or swallowing water while bathing, showering, or swimming in pools or hot tubs. 

Travellers' diarrhea is the most common illness affecting travellers. It is spread from eating or drinking contaminated food or water.

Risk of developing travellers' diarrhea increases when travelling in regions with poor standards of hygiene and sanitation. Practise safe food and water precautions.

The most important treatment for travellers' diarrhea is rehydration (drinking lots of fluids). Carry oral rehydration salts when travelling.

Typhoid   is a bacterial infection spread by contaminated food or water. Risk is higher among children, travellers going to rural areas, travellers visiting friends and relatives or those travelling for a long period of time.

Travellers visiting regions with a risk of typhoid, especially those exposed to places with poor sanitation, should speak to a health care professional about vaccination.  

Insect bite prevention

Many diseases are spread by the bites of infected insects such as mosquitoes, ticks, fleas or flies. When travelling to areas where infected insects may be present:

• Use insect repellent (bug spray) on exposed skin
• Cover up with light-coloured, loose clothes made of tightly woven materials such as nylon or polyester
• Minimize exposure to insects
• Use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors or in buildings that are not fully enclosed

To learn more about how you can reduce your risk of infection and disease caused by bites, both at home and abroad, visit our insect bite prevention page.

Find out what types of insects are present where you’re travelling, when they’re most active, and the symptoms of the diseases they spread.

Animal precautions

Some infections, such as rabies and influenza, can be shared between humans and animals. Certain types of activities may increase your chance of contact with animals, such as travelling in rural or forested areas, camping, hiking, and visiting wet markets (places where live animals are slaughtered and sold) or caves.

Travellers are cautioned to avoid contact with animals, including dogs, livestock (pigs, cows), monkeys, snakes, rodents, birds, and bats, and to avoid eating undercooked wild game.

Closely supervise children, as they are more likely to come in contact with animals.

Person-to-person infections

Stay home if you’re sick and practise proper cough and sneeze etiquette , which includes coughing or sneezing into a tissue or the bend of your arm, not your hand. Reduce your risk of colds, the flu and other illnesses by:

•   washing your hands often
• avoiding or limiting the amount of time spent in closed spaces, crowded places, or at large-scale events (concerts, sporting events, rallies)
• avoiding close physical contact with people who may be showing symptoms of illness 

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) , HIV , and mpox are spread through blood and bodily fluids; use condoms, practise safe sex, and limit your number of sexual partners. Check with your local public health authority pre-travel to determine your eligibility for mpox vaccine.  

Some prescription medicines may not be available in Libya.

If you are taking prescription medicines, you must check their legality before entering the country.

• Carry a sufficient supply of your medication
• Always leave your medication in its original packaging
• Pack your medication in your hand luggage
• Keep a copy of your prescription with you

Medical services and facilities

Due to the many conflicts that have raged across the country, medical facilities are limited, generally in very poor condition and do not offer the level of care you are used to in Canada. Equipment is often obsolete and inadequate for major medical procedures, and basic supplies are insufficient.

Serious medical cases may require evacuation to a country with adequate facilities.

Make sure you get travel insurance that includes coverage for medical evacuation and hospital stays.

Health and safety outside Canada

You must abide by local laws.

Learn about what you should do and how we can help if you are arrested or detained abroad .

Illegal or regulated activities

Political activism.

Communications are closely monitored by the various armed groups and militias throughout Libya. You could face serious consequences, including arrest, detention and violence, if you discuss, share or publish negative information about the political situation or criticize the current authorities, including on social media.

Journalists and activists are particularly at risk of surveillance by the authorities.

Extra-marital relations

Extramarital relations, including sexual relations, are illegal, and convicted offenders are subject to severe penalties, including imprisonment and corporal punishment.

Restrictions applicable to women

The Libyan authorities strictly enforce their interpretation of Islam. Libyan women, including Canadian-Libyan women, may be subject to harassment if not accompanied by a mahram (male guardian).

Dress and behavior

Libyan customs, laws and regulations adhere closely to Islamic practices and beliefs.

To avoid offending the local population:

• dress conservatively
• behave discreetly
• respect social and religious traditions

Photography

Photography of military installations, personnel and government buildings is prohibited.

Seek permission before taking photos of official buildings or individuals.

Penalties for possession, use or trafficking of drugs are severeConvicted offenders are subject to imprisonment or other penalties.

Drugs, alcohol and travel

2SLGBTQI+ persons

Libyan law prohibits sexual acts between people of the same sex. Same-sex marriage is also illegal. Convicted offenders face prison sentences.

2SLGBTQI+ persons should carefully consider the risks of travelling to Libya.

Travel and your sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression and sex characteristics

Imports and exports

Libyan authorities strictly prohibit the import and/or export of certain goods, including:

• religious material and antiquities
• illegal drugs
• pork and pork products
• pornographic content

You should consult the regulations in effect and contact the Libyan customs authorities before importing or exporting goods to or from Libya.

Contact details - Libyan Customs Authority (in Arabic)

If you have an accident, stay calm and contact the local police. In the event of a fatal or seriously damaging accident, local authorities may detain the drivers involved until the dispute is settled.

Business disputes

Officials may confiscate your passport if you are involved in a business dispute.

Dual citizenship

Dual citizenship is not legally recognized in Libya.

If local authorities consider you a citizen of Libya, they may refuse to grant you access to Canadian consular services. This will prevent us from providing you with those services.

Dual citizens

Canadians of Libyan origin risk having their Canadian passports confiscated, lengthy interrogations, and difficulty leaving the country if they do not enter Libya on their Libyan passports.

Regardless of parental marital status, children of Libyan fathers acquire Libyan citizenship at birth, and must enter and leave Libya on Libyan passports. Canadian mothers require their husband’s permission to take their Libyan children outside the country.

Child custody decisions are based on Islamic law.

It is extremely difficult for a Canadian woman, even if she is a Muslim, to obtain custody of her children through a court decision, unless she decides to stay in Libya.

International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty. It can help parents with the return of children who have been removed to or retained in certain countries in violation of custody rights. It does not apply between Canada and Libya.

If your child was wrongfully taken to, or is being held in Libya by an abducting parent:

• act as quickly as you can
• consult a lawyer in Canada and in Libya to explore all the legal options for the return of your child
• report the situation to the nearest Canadian government office abroad or to the Vulnerable Children's Consular Unit at Global Affairs Canada by calling the Emergency Watch and Response Centre

If your child was removed from a country other than Canada, consult a lawyer to determine if The Hague Convention applies.

Be aware that Canadian consular officials cannot interfere in private legal matters or in another country's judicial affairs.

• International Child Abductions: A guide for affected parents
• Canadian embassies and consulates by destination
• Request emergency assistance

In 2025, the lunar month of Ramadan is expected to begin on or around February 28.

In public, between sunrise and sunset, be discreet when:

Religious proselytism

Religious proselytism is illegal in Libya. This includes preaching, possessing, or distributing religious literature or material.

If you engage in religious activities that contradict or challenge Islamic teachings and values, you could face jail sentences.

You could be accused of blasphemy and sentenced to jail if you publicly criticize Islam, its teachings or values.

The currency is the Libyan dinar (LYD).

In general, you must pay cash in Libya, as debit and credit cards are not often accepted by merchants. ATMs are rare.

Foreign currency declaration

It is prohibited to export Libyan dinars outside the country. There are no limits on the import or export of foreign currency by non-residents, but you must declare all foreign currency in your possession to the Libyan customs authorities when entering or leaving the country.

When leaving the country, you risk having your money confiscated if you have not declared the sums you were carrying when you entered Libya.

Only the following currencies can be converted into Libyan dinars at official exchange offices:

• British pounds
• Swiss francs
• Tunisian dinars

Climate change

Climate change is affecting Libya. Extreme and unusual weather events are becoming more frequent and may affect your travel plans. Monitor local media for the latest information. 

Libya is prone to various natural disasters, such as:

• heavy rains
• sand and dust storms
• earthquakes

Temperatures vary both geographically and seasonally. In the north, near the Mediterranean coast, summers are hot and dry, and winters are rainy. In the south, the climate is semi-arid, and it can get very hot in the Sahara, especially in summer. Between June and September, temperatures can exceed 40°C, and sand and dust storms are frequent.

In the Sahara Desert, episodes of severe drought can last for several years, reducing the water supply.

During dry periods:

• plan accordingly
• always keep water supplies on hand

Rainy season

The rainy season generally extends from October to May. In the south, rainfall is much lower and less frequent due to the arid climate. In winter, coastal areas can experience episodes of heavy rain.

In 2023, excessive rainfall caused severe flooding in several coastal towns in northeastern Libya, including:

• El-Beïda

Heavy rainfall led to the rupture of dams near the city of Derna, causing extensive damage to infrastructure and resulting in thousands of casualties.

• Monitor local media for the latest updates, including on road conditions
• Stay away from flooded areas
• Monitor weather reports
• Follow instructions of local authorities, including evacuation orders

Dust storms

Sand and dust storms are common.

During a dust storm :

• stay indoors
• keep windows closed
• be prepared to modify, interrupt or cancel your trip at any time
• check local media regularly for updates

Earthquakes

Although Libya is not located in a high-risk zone for earthquakes, small tremors do occasionally occur.

Earthquakes - What to do?

Local services

There is no centralized number for emergency services. Make your own research to obtain contact details for local police and medical facilities.

Consular assistance

Canada has no official representation in Libya. Our ability to provide consular services in Libya is extremely limited, particularly in the east of the country.

For emergency consular assistance, call the Embassy of Canada to Libya in Tunis and follow the instructions. At any time, you may also contact the Emergency Watch and Response Centre in Ottawa.

The decision to travel is your choice and you are responsible for your personal safety abroad. We take the safety and security of Canadians abroad very seriously and provide credible and timely information in our Travel Advice to enable you to make well-informed decisions regarding your travel abroad.

The content on this page is provided for information only. While we make every effort to give you correct information, it is provided on an "as is" basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied. The Government of Canada does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.

If you need consular assistance while abroad, we will make every effort to help you. However, there may be constraints that will limit the ability of the Government of Canada to provide services.

Learn more about consular services .

Risk Levels

  take normal security precautions.

Take similar precautions to those you would take in Canada.

  Exercise a high degree of caution

There are certain safety and security concerns or the situation could change quickly. Be very cautious at all times, monitor local media and follow the instructions of local authorities.

IMPORTANT: The two levels below are official Government of Canada Travel Advisories and are issued when the safety and security of Canadians travelling or living in the country or region may be at risk.

  Avoid non-essential travel

Your safety and security could be at risk. You should think about your need to travel to this country, territory or region based on family or business requirements, knowledge of or familiarity with the region, and other factors. If you are already there, think about whether you really need to be there. If you do not need to be there, you should think about leaving.

  Avoid all travel

You should not travel to this country, territory or region. Your personal safety and security are at great risk. If you are already there, you should think about leaving if it is safe to do so.

Last verified: Tuesday, 13. August 2024 at 08:21 AM

Libya Travel Advisory

• Northern Africa
• Libya Travel Advice

It is not safe to travel Libya

Local situation: 5.0 / 5.

It is not safe to travel Libya. We detected travel advisories from 8 sources for this specific country.

Regional Situation: 3.9 / 5

Libya shares a land border with 6 neighbouring states. For this region of countries (including Libya), the Advisory Index is 3.9 (average value over all countries). All countries have some reported advisories: Niger (4.7), Sudan (4.7), Chad (3.7), Egypt (3.4), Algeria with 3 and Tunisia with 3 (of 5).

Current informationen on Covid-19 in Libya

There are currently no officially reported cases of infections with SARS-CoV-2 (or Coronavirus) in Libya. As reported by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control this morning (~8:30am CET).

There are currently no officially reported deaths related to this disease in Libya.

Source: www.ecdc.europa.eu

Advice scoring history for Libya

Chart of the risk level over that last 200 days. This is the daily calculated travel risk for Libya.

Chart of the number of sources over that last 200 days. This is the daily number of advisory sources (of any rating) that have been active on that day.

Note: Changes happening on the 28th/29th of July 2019 are related to a change in the software and number of sources processed.

Rating Details (single travel warnings)

These are the individual advisories published by other countries about the destination Libya from a travellers perspective. The scoring of all messages combined is the foundation for the current rating 5.0 out of 5.0 .

This is the general advisory usually covering the country as a whole.

Advisory issued by: New Zealand

Do not travel to Libya due to ongoing conflict and the threat of terrorism and kidnapping (level 4 of 4). New Zealanders currently in Libya are strongly advised to depart immediately. As there is no New Zealand diplomatic presence in Libya, the ability of the government to assist New Zealand citizens is severely limited.  We offer advice to New Zealanders about contingency ...

Source: https://www.safetravel.govt.nz/libya

Advisory issued by: Australia

We continue to advise do not travel to Libya due to the dangerous security situation and the high threat of terrorism and kidnapping. If you're in Libya and it's safe to do so, leave as soon as possible. Due to the ongoing unrest, our ability to provide consular assistance to Australians in Libya is severely limited. We advise: Do not travel to Libya due to ...

Source: https://www.smartraveller.gov.au/destinations/africa/libya

Advisory issued by: United States

Updated risk indicators, and the “If you decide to travel” section. Do not travel to Libya due to crime, terrorism, unexploded landmines, civil unrest, kidnapping, and armed conflict. Country Summary: Crime levels in Libya remain high, including the threat of kidnapping for ransom. U.S. citizens have been targets of these crimes. Terrorist groups ...

Source: http://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories/libya-travel-advisory.html

Advisory issued by: Germany

Libyen: Reise- und Sicherheitshinweise (Reisewarnung). The German government advises againt travelling this country.

Source: https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/ReiseUndSicherheit/libyensicherheit/219624

Advisory issued by: Canada

The Canadian goverment suggests: Avoid all travel.

Source: https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/libya

Advisory issued by: Cyprus

Leave Immediately

Source: http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/mfa2016.nsf/travel_en.html

Advisory issued by: Finland

Lämna landet omedelbart - Utrikesministeriet avråder från alla resor till Libyen. Om du ändå befinner dig i landet, var extremt försiktig, följ de lokala myndigheternas anvisningar, gör en reseanmälan och håll kontakt med dina anhöriga.

Source: https://um.fi/resemeddelande/-/c/LY

Individual rating changes for Libya

This is the recent history of individual changes of travel advices that affected the total asessment of Libya. Most recent events first.

Changes from December 19th 2019

The total rating for Libya changed from 4.9 to 5.0 . Here are the influencing details:

The Australian government increased their existing warning for Libya to 5.0 (of 5.0) from the previous rating of 4.0 (by +1.0).

Changes from December 2nd 2019

The total rating for Libya changed from 5.0 to 4.9 . Here are the influencing details:

The Australian government decreased their existing warning for Libya to 4.0 (of 5.0) from the previous rating of 5.0 (by -1.0).

Changes from September 25th 2019

The total rating for Libya changed from 0.0 to 0.0 . Here are the influencing details:

The Australian government issued a new warning for Libya with a rating of 5.0.

The United States government issued a new warning for Libya with a rating of 5.0.

The German government issued a new warning for Libya with a rating of 5.0.

The Austrian government issued a new warning for Libya with a rating of 5.0.

The Canadian government issued a new warning for Libya with a rating of 5.0.

The New Zealand government issued a new warning for Libya with a rating of 5.0.

The Cypriot government issued a new warning for Libya with a rating of 5.0.

The Irish government issued a new warning for Libya with a rating of 5.0.

The Finnish government issued a new warning for Libya with a rating of 5.0.

About Libya

Libya with its capital Tripoli is a country in Africa (Northern Africa), slightly larger than Alaska (1,759,540 km²). The country is located Northern Africa, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Egypt and Tunisia. The climate can be described as Mediterranean along coast; dry, extreme desert interior. The landscape is mostly barren, flat to undulating plains, plateaus, depressions. With a population of about 6.17 million citizens.

Libyan flag

Introduction Video

Basic Statistics and Facts

Environmental problems and natural hazzards.

These are problems Libya is facing. Environmental issues refer to damages of the nature due to industry and society. Natural hazzards refer to potential dangers originating in nature.

Environmental problems

• brings water from large aquifers under the Sahara to coastal cities
• desertification
• limited natural freshwater resources
• the Great Manmade River Project
• the largest water development scheme in the world

Natural hazzards

• dust storms, sandstorms
• hot, dry, dust-laden ghibli is a southern wind lasting one to four days in spring and fall

Top Industries and Agricultural Products

These are the main product industries and agricultural products of Libya. This list indicates what this country is good at producing.

• food processing
• handicrafts
• petrochemicals

Agriculture products

Libyan Imports and Exports

These are the main product categories of imports and exports to and from Libya.

Export products

• natural gas
• refined petroleum products

Import products

• consumer products
• semi-finished goods
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the current travel advisory for libya.

Libya is currently rated at 5,0 out of a possible 5.0. Collected from 8 official sources. It is not safe to travel Libya.

Is it safe to travel Libya in 2024?

With these high scores ( 5,0 ) you should avoid all kind of travel to Libya and maybe pick another location. This is not a place for holidays.

How many travel advisories do you know for Libya?

We currently evaluate 11 official sources each morning. Today, we know of active advisories from 8 individual sources for Libya.

What is the current Corona virus situation in Libya?

There are currently no officially reported cases of infections with SARS-CoV-2 (or Coronavirus) in Libya. As reported by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control this morning (~8:30am CET). There are currently no officially reported deaths related to this disease in Libya.

What is the size of Libya?

Libya has a size of 1,759,540 km² or 679,362 mi² which is slightly larger than Alaska.

Common Frequently Asked Questions

For non-country specific questions, please check our global F.A.Q.

Travel safety map for Libya and bordering countries.

If you want to embed Libya travel warning information into your website or application, check out these tools.

• Is Libya safe to travel?
• What's the safety situation in Libya?
• Are there security warnings for Libya?

2020-03-10: Integrated data from European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (COVID-19/ SARS-CoV-2/ Coronavirus).

2019-09-01: Added timeline charts for risk level and number of advisories.

2019-07-29: Added two more sources (Finland and Denmark). Affects country ratings.

2019-07-15: South-Sudan was missing and was added today.

2019-05-18: Performance improvements for API users.

2019-03-23: Introduced professional API with more data.

2019-02-13: Added three more sources (Cyprus, Ireland and Malta). Affects country ratings.

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Latest update

Do not travel to Libya due to the dangerous security situation and the high threat of terrorism and kidnapping.

Libya (PDF 197.63 KB)

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Local emergency contacts

Emergency services exist, but you shouldn't expect them to help you.

Depending what you need, contact your:

• family and friends
• travel agent
• insurance provider

Advice levels

Do not travel to Libya.

• Violent fighting is widespread and ongoing in Libya. The security situation is very unstable. There's a high threat of terrorist attack, kidnapping and crime. Don't travel to Libya. If you stay in Libya, despite our advice, seek professional security advice. Monitor the media for possible risks.
• Ongoing unrest in Libya limits our consular help to Australians. If you're in Libya and it's safe to do so, leave as soon as possible. 
• Areas of Libya that border Algeria, Niger, Chad and Sudan are very dangerous. Bandits and armed tribal groups operate in these areas. There's also a very high threat of kidnapping.
• Libya experiences severe weather. If you travel to Libya despite our advice, follow regional weather forecasts and plan accordingly.

Full travel advice: Safety

• Waterborne, foodborne, parasitic and other infectious diseases are common. They include typhoid, hepatitis, tuberculosis, plague and measles. Only drink boiled or bottled water. Don't swim in freshwater.
• Medical facilities in Libya are limited. Some medicines are in short supply. Carry some medical supplies for personal use.
• If you're seriously ill or injured, you may need to be evacuated. Make sure your insurance covers this. Medical evacuations can be expensive and hard to organise. 

Full travel advice: Health

• The rule of law has not been re-established in Libya. Police services may not operate in all areas.
• Penalties for drug offences are severe. They include the death penalty or life in jail. This also applies to other serious offences like murder.
• Officials may seize your passport if you're involved in a business dispute. They may not let you leave Libya until the dispute is settled.
• Many activities are illegal in Libya. This includes same-sex sexual activity and drinking alcohol. You could be jailed for having sex outside marriage.
• Islamic law decides child custody. A child born to a Libyan father is a Libyan citizen. They need their father's permission to leave Libya.

Full travel advice: Local laws

• If despite our advice you travel to Libya, you'll need a visa. Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice. Contact the nearest embassy or consulate of Libya for the latest details. 
• We can't advise you on the safety of departure options. If you plan to leave, determine the safest route out of the country, taking into account the advice of local authorities. In certain areas (where fighting occurs), the best course of action may be to stay where you are until it becomes safer to move on.
• Airports and land border crossings can close without warning. Plan for delays and temporary closures.
• Trying to leave Libya via land borders is very dangerous. There's a high threat of kidnapping in regions bordering Algeria, Chad, Sudan and Niger. Don't try to leave Libya through these countries.
• Officials may detain you if you can't prove you entered Libya at an official border crossing.
• You must always carry ID documents. Upon arrival, you need to register your passport with a police station. If you don't, you could be fined. 

Full travel advice: Travel

Local contacts

• The Consular Services Charter tells you what the Australian Government can and can't do to help when you're overseas. 
• If despite our advice you choose to travel or stay in Libya, our ability to provide consular services in Libya is extremely limited.
• Australia doesn't have a diplomatic mission in Libya. For consular advice, contact the Australian Embassy in Rome, Italy .
• To stay up to date with local information, follow the Embassy's social media accounts.

Full travel advice: Local contacts

Full advice

Security situation, violent fighting.

In recent years, there have been violent clashes between armed groups across the country, including in Tripoli.

Fighting can break out anywhere without warning, and often happens at night.

If you're in Libya, your life and safety could be at risk. Some foreigners have been killed.

Militias have targeted ports, airports, and oil and gas installations.

If you travel to Libya despite our advice:

• seek professional security advice
• monitor the media for possible risks
• arrange personal security measures

Lack of consular services

We don't have an Australian diplomatic mission in Libya. Only a few diplomatic missions and international bodies are in Libya.

Our ability to provide consular services in Libya is severely limited.

Ongoing unrest restricts our capacity to give consular help to Australians who are in Libya.

Terrorism remains a serious threat in Libya. Terrorist groups engage in ongoing clashes.

Terrorists often use small arms, rocket-propelled grenades or improvised bombs. They target Libyan authorities and security interests.

Attacks on foreign interests have also occurred, including:

• locations popular with Westerners
• remaining diplomatic interests
• international non-government organisations

Terrorism is a threat worldwide.

More information:

Kidnapping occurs across the world with political, ideological, and criminal motives. Foreigners, including Australians, have been kidnapped overseas whilst travelling. Kidnaps can happen anywhere, anytime, including in destinations that are typically at lower risk. 

There's an ongoing high threat of kidnapping in Libya. There is a heightened risk at border areas with Algeria, Niger, Chad, Sudan and Tunisia. 

Terrorist groups are capable of conducting kidnappings within Libya and across borders. Criminal gangs also carry out kidnappings, and there is a realistic possibility that they would sell hostages on to terrorist groups.

Foreigners have been kidnapped in the past.

Possible targets include:

• mining industry employees 
• aid and humanitarian workers or volunteers
• journalists and businesses
• tourists, especially where tourism is rare 

If, despite our advice, you travel to an area with a high risk of kidnapping, our ability to provide consular assistance in these destinations will be limited. 

To reduce the risk of kidnapping: 

• always be alert to your personal security and surroundings 
• get professional security advice for travel in locations with a heightened kidnap risk 
• check your accommodation has appropriate security measures 
• avoid isolated locations, particularly when travelling alone 
• notify family or friends of planned travel and share your location 
• avoid talking about your money or business affairs 
• use ATMs in public places and during daylight hours 
• avoid giving personal details to strangers online or over the phone 

The Australian Government's longstanding policy is that it doesn't make payments or concessions to kidnappers. Ransom payments to kidnappers have funded further terrorist attacks and criminal activity. Paying a ransom to terrorist groups will likely break Australian counter-terrorism financing laws. 

More information: 

Civil unrest and political tension

Demonstrations and protests.

Libya's political situation remains volatile. Outbreaks of violence can occur with little warning, including in Tripoli.

Public protests and events that draw large groups of people can turn violent.

• avoid protests and demonstrations
• monitor the media and other sources for possible unrest or strikes

Demonstrations and civil unrest

Violent crime

Crime levels in Libya are high. Law and order has broken down in most of the country.

Violent crime is widespread. Foreigners are at high risk of violent crime. Crimes include carjackings targeting foreign-owned vehicles and robbery  by armed groups.

Border-area violence

Areas of Libya that border with Algeria, Niger, Chad and Sudan are very dangerous. Avoid cross-border travel between Libya and these countries.

Bandits and armed tribal groups operate in these areas. There's also a very high threat of kidnapping.

Violence and armed robberies have been reported as vehicles leave Libya by road. This includes roads that cross into Tunisia.

Cyber security 

You may be at risk of cyber-based threats during overseas travel to any country. Digital identity theft is a growing concern. Your devices and personal data can be compromised, especially if you’re connecting to Wi-Fi, using or connecting to shared or public computers, or to Bluetooth. 

Social media can also be risky in destinations where there are social or political tensions, or laws that may seem unreasonable by Australian standards. Travellers have been arrested for things they have said on social media. Don't comment on local or political events on your social media. 

More information:  

• Cyber security when travelling overseas  

Climate and natural disasters

Severe weather.

Libya experiences severe weather .

Libya's rainy season is from November to March.

Temperatures can reach 40°C between June and September.

Register with the Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System to receive alerts on major disasters.

If, despite our advice, you decide to travel to or stay in Libya, follow regional weather forecasts and plan accordingly.

Travel Insurance

Get comprehensive travel insurance before you leave. Your policy needs to cover all overseas medical costs, including medical evacuation. The Australian Government won't pay for these costs.

If you can't afford travel insurance, you can't afford to travel. This applies to everyone, no matter how healthy and fit you are. 

You'll probably need a special insurance policy that covers travel to high-risk destinations. Most Australian policies won't cover you for travel to Libya.

If you're not insured, you may have to pay many thousands of dollars up-front for medical care.

• what activities and care your policy covers
• that your insurance covers you for the whole time you'll be away

Physical and mental health

Consider your physical and mental health before you travel, especially if you have an existing medical condition.

See your doctor or travel clinic to:

• have a basic health check-up
• ask if your travel plans may affect your health
• plan any vaccinations you need

Do this at least 8 weeks before you leave.

If you have immediate concerns for your welfare, or the welfare of another Australian, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on +61 2 6261 3305 or contact your  nearest Australian Embassy, High Commission or Consulate  to discuss counselling hotlines and services available in your location.

• General health advice
• Healthy holiday tips  (Healthdirect Australia)

If you plan to bring medication, check if it's legal in Libya. Take enough legal medicine for your trip. 

Carry a copy of your prescription or a letter from your doctor stating: 

• what the medication is 
• your required dosage 
• that it's for personal use 

 More information: 

• Medication  

Health risks

• Infectious diseases

Waterborne, foodborne, parasitic and other infectious diseases are common. These include:

• tuberculosis

Serious outbreaks sometimes occur.

To protect yourself from illness:

• drink boiled water or bottled water with sealed lids
• don't swim in fresh water
• take precautions against flea bites
• don't handle dead animals

If you suspect food poisoning, seek urgent medical attention. Also seek medical attention if you have a fever or diarrhoea.

Medical care

Medical facilities.

Medical facilities in Libya are limited. Some medications are in short supply.

Medical facilities in remote areas can be basic or non-existent. Carry some medical supplies for personal use.

Foreigners must pay an up-front deposit for medical services. If you are seriously ill or injured, you may need to be evacuated to a place with better facilities. Medical evacuation can be very expensive and hard to organise.

You're subject to all local laws and penalties, including those that may appear harsh by Australian standards. Research local laws before travelling.

If you're arrested or jailed, the Australian Government will do what it can to help you under our Consular Services Charter . But we can't get you out of trouble or out of jail. Our ability to provide consular services in Libya is severely limited.

Ongoing unrest restricts your access to consular help if you're arrested in Libya.

The rule of law has not been re-established in Libya. Police services may not be operating in all parts of the country.

Arrested or in prison

Penalties for drug offences are severe. They include the death penalty or life in jail.

Carrying or using drugs

Business disputes

If you're involved in a business dispute, officials may:

• confiscate your passport
• not let you leave Libya until the dispute is settled

Serious crimes may attract the death penalty.

Other penalties may appear harsh by Australian standards.

In Libya, it's illegal to:

• have sex outside of marriage
• perform same-sex sexual acts
• drink or import alcohol
• export antiquities without a permit

You could be jailed for sexual relations outside of marriage.

It's also illegal to take photos around:

• military zones, assets and personnel
• police assets and personnel

Advice for LGBTI travellers

Australian laws

Some Australian criminal laws still apply when you're overseas. If you break these laws, you may face prosecution in Australia.

Staying within the law and respecting customs

Dual citizenship

Libya doesn't recognise dual citizenship.

Islamic law decides child custody.

Children born to Libyan fathers are Libyan citizens. They need their father's permission to leave Libya.

Dual nationals

Local customs

The Islamic holiday month of Ramadan is observed in Libya. Respect religious and cultural customs and laws at this time.

During Ramadan, eating, drinking and smoking may be illegal in public during the day. If you're not fasting, avoid these activities around people who are. Seek local advice to avoid offence.

Explore our Ramadan page to learn more, including dates for Ramadan.

Visas and border measures

Every country or territory decides who can enter or leave through its borders. For specific information about the evidence you'll need to enter a foreign destination, check with the nearest embassy, consulate or immigration department of the destination you're entering. 

Visa conditions

If, despite our advice, you decide to travel to Libya, you need a visa.

Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice. Contact the nearest embassy or consulate for details about visas, currency, customs and other travel requirements.

Border measures

Officials may detain you if you can't prove you entered at an official border crossing.

We cannot offer advice on the safety of individual departure options, including any flights that become available, or on travel to a departure point. You should make your own judgement about the safest route out of the country, taking account of the advice of local authorities.

Passport registration

If you travel to Libya despite our advice, you must register your passport with a police station on arrival.

If it's safe to do so, go to the police station closest to the place you're staying. Failure to do so may result in fines and problems during your stay or on departure.

Other formalities

Yellow fever vaccination.

You need a valid yellow fever vaccination certificate to enter Libya if you arrive from a country with a risk of yellow fever. Some airlines may want to see one when you leave.

Countries with a risk of yellow fever

Leaving safely

Australians in Libya should leave as soon as it's possible and safe to do so.

Air travel and airport operations are subject to disruption. Check with your travel provider about route options and airport operations at your planned point of arrival or departure.

Don't attempt to leave Libya via borders with Algeria, Chad, Sudan, or Niger. There's a very high threat of kidnapping .

All border crossings can close without warning. Plan for delays and temporary road closures.

The road between Tripoli and Zawiya is vulnerable to attack. Convoys, including diplomatic convoys, have been attacked.

If you plan to cross the border to Tunisia at the Ras Jedir checkpoint, plan your journey carefully. Check the border crossing is open before you leave. Be prepared for armed clashes at or on the way to the border.

Some countries won't let you enter unless your passport is valid for 6 months after you plan to leave that country. This can apply even if you're just transiting or stopping over.

Some foreign governments and airlines apply the rule inconsistently. Travellers can receive conflicting advice from different sources.

You can end up stranded if your passport is not valid for more than 6 months.

The Australian Government does not set these rules. Check your passport's expiry date before you travel. If you're not sure it'll be valid for long enough, consider getting a new passport .

Travel via Israel

If your passport shows entry to Israel, you won't be able to enter Libya.

Lost or stolen passport

Your passport is a valuable document. It's attractive to people who may try to use your identity to commit crimes.

Some people may try to trick you into giving them your passport. Always keep it in a safe place.

If your passport is lost or stolen, tell the Australian Government as soon as possible:

• In Australia, contact the Australian Passport Information Service .
• If you're overseas, contact the nearest Australian embassy or consulate .

Passport with ‘X’ gender identifier

Although Australian passports comply with international standards for sex and gender, we can’t guarantee that a passport showing 'X' in the sex field will be accepted for entry or transit by another country. Contact the nearest  embassy, high commission or consulate of your destination  before you arrive at the border to confirm if authorities will accept passports with 'X' gender markers. 

• LGBTI travellers

The local currency is the Libyan Dinar (LYD).

Libya is a cash economy.

Credit card use is limited.

It's illegal to import and export the local currency. You can import foreign currency if you declare, but you can't export more than what you declared on arrival.

Withdrawing money from banks may be difficult due to severe shortages of cash. The security situation sometimes disrupts banking services.

Traveller's cheques aren't accepted. There are few ATMs.

Local travel

Proof of identity.

You must always carry identification documents.

Unexploded remnants of war, including landmines, are a hazard throughout Libya.

Road travel

Borders can close at short notice.

Road conditions are reasonable throughout Libya. However, driving standards are poor and traffic is heavy.

Wind-blown sand can reduce visibility quickly.

Driving or riding

Airports may close at short notice due to security risks.

Air travel and airport operations are subject to disruption. Check with your travel provider and/or airline about route options and airport operations at your planned point of arrival or departure.

Contact your airline for information on flight disruptions.

DFAT doesn't provide information on the safety of individual commercial airlines or flight paths.

Check Libya's air safety profile with the Aviation Safety Network.

Emergencies

Depending on what you need, contact your:

Emergency services exist in Libya, but you shouldn't expect them to help you. The rule of law has not been re-established in Libya. Police services may not be operating in all parts of the country.

Consular contacts

The ability of the Australian Government to provide consular help to Australians in Libya is extremely limited. We don't have an Australian diplomatic mission in Libya.  Ongoing unrest limits our consular help to Australians who are in Libya.

Read the Consular Services Charter for what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.

For consular advice, contact the Australian Embassy in Rome, Italy.

Australian Embassy, Rome

Via Antonio Bosio 5 00161 Rome, Italy 

Phone: +39 06 85 2721 Fax: +39 06 85 272 300 Email: [email protected] Website: Australia in Italy Facebook: Australian Embassy, Italy X: @AusAmbRome

24-hour Consular Emergency Centre

In a consular emergency, if you can't contact an embassy, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on:

• +61 2 6261 3305 from overseas
• 1300 555 135 in Australia

Travelling to Libya?

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Travel Advice for Libya

Going to Libya and need to know about the latest government travel advice for Libya? Find the updated travel advice and travel warnings for Libya from governments around the world, here.

General Travel Advice and Warnings for Libya

The decision to take a trip to Libya is your choice and you are in charge of your personal safety whilst in Libya.

The web content on this page is given information only and pulled together from travel advice and warnings for Libya by governments around the globe to their citizens.

While we make every effort to give you most current travel advice information, it is supplied on an “as is” basis without warranty of any kind, expressed or implied.

This operators of this web site does not assume responsibility and will not be liable for any damages in connection to the information provided.

General Cautions Travellers Need to Remember When Taking a Trip in Libya

Crime – Petty criminal activities such as pick pocketing in a congested surrounding to sexual assault and muggings do happen in larger cities of Libya. Ensure that all your personal possessions, including passports and other traveling documents, are secure at all times.

Terrorism – Constantly be aware of your surroundings when in public areas. Be particularly vigilant if going to sporting events and throughout religious holidays and various other public celebrations, as terrorists frequently use such occasions to mount attacks.

Demonstrations and Protests – Demonstrations might occur. Even peaceful demonstrations can turn violent at any moment. They can also result in disruptions to traffic and public transportation. It is in your interest of safety to stay away from locations where demonstrations and big gatherings are happening and comply with the guidelines of local authorities. Monitor local media in Libya for info on ongoing demonstrations in Libya.

Scams – Exercise care in crowded tourist locations in Libya, where scammers target tourists. If you have actually been scammed in Libya, reach a safe area immediately; take note, as soon as possible of the name and address of the facility where you were held; notify the cops in Libya and obtain a report and if your credit card is used by the scammer call your credit card provider to inform the scam; they will likely request a copy of the police report to cancel the transaction.

Spiked Food and Beverages – Never leave food or beverages unattended or in the care of complete strangers when taking a trip in Libya or anywhere else. Watch out for accepting snacks, beverages, chewing gum or cigarettes from unknown acquaintances. These items may have drugs that might put you at risk of sexual assault and robbery.

What is the entry/exit requirements for Libya?

Every country or territory decides who can enter or exit through its borders, in the same manner Libya chooses exactly who enter its territories. The Government of your home country can not intervene on your behalf if you do not fulfill your Libya’s entry or exit requirements.

To read more concerning the entry/exit requirement for Libya browse through visa requirements for Libya or obtain the latest info with the visa office at the Libyan consulate in your home country.

Travel insurance for Libya

Health cover is among the primary reasons visitors get travel insurance. It will not avoid you getting sick or seriously injured, though it can stop you being affected financially. Medical support overseas can be extremely expensive.

You need to pay for all healthcare you receive overseas. You can’t expect to get free or subsidised care through your Libya’s public health system, like you would in your home country.

If you can not pay, local authorities can jail you. The government from your home country can’t pay you health care bill for you, loan you cash or get you out of jail.

You require travel insurance for travelling to Libya . You also need to make certain you select a plan that is right for you.

Check out the small print of your travel insurance policy.

Declare all pre-existing conditions to your travel insurance provider upfront. If you don’t, you might invalidate your travel insurance policy.

Tell your travel insurer the activities you intend to do, before you go. Many popular activities like skiing are excluded in standard policies. You might require to pay extra.

Check if you have free credit card travel insurance. Some cards include travel insurance coverage cover. However, they usually have various conditions than paid plans. Understand the differences.

If you’re travelling to Libya from a country that has a reciprocal healthcare arrangement, you still need travel medical insurance. Agreements are restricted in what they’ll will cover.

If you have a terminal disease, you might not have the ability to get basic travel insurance policy. Nonetheless you might be able to get a specialised insurance firm that covers you for health, accidents or property troubles unconnected to your health problem. Speak with your insurance firm to find out.

Discover more about obtaining global travel insurance coverage for Libya before you go.

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American tourists now can go to Libya, but the traveling won’t be easy

When the U.S. government last month lifted its 22-year-old ban on Americans traveling to Libya, several tour operators rushed in with itineraries. "This has been a 'forbidden...

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When the U.S. government last month lifted its 22-year-old ban on Americans traveling to Libya, several tour operators rushed in with itineraries.

“This has been a ‘forbidden fruit’ nation,” said Tom Stanley, president of the luxury Travcoa company in Newport Beach, Calif. “There are a lot of people who are curious.”

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But visiting Moammar Gadhafi’s socialist North African nation, which boasts stellar Roman ruins and striking Sahara desert scenery, won’t be the typical tourist jaunt, at least not yet.

Although the U.S. government has lifted its travel ban, the State Department issued a sternly worded warning earlier this month against going to Libya, citing safety issues (see www.travel.state.gov ). Getting a visa can be tedious because there is no Libyan Embassy or consulate in the United States.

Sanctions cause limitations

Spending money may be problematic. That’s partly because U.S. economic sanctions (which still continue against Libya) forbid Americans from using U.S.-issued credit cards there — so bring lots of cash.

The country’s tourist infrastructure, from hotels to domestic air service, is not extensively developed, tour operators say, although it’s improving.

Going to Gadhafi’s country may pose political and ethical problems, too. In lifting the travel ban, the White House praised Libya for taking “significant steps” toward disclosing and dismantling its weapons of mass destruction. But the United States still lists Libya as a state sponsor of terrorism.

Human rights criticized

Libya’s human-rights record has been criticized in Amnesty International’s annual reports. (Libya has disputed the criticisms.) But there has been progress on that front, too: Gadhafi last month met with Amnesty representatives during the activist group’s first visit to Libya in 15 years.

If you go to Libya, you’ll find what some regard as the best-preserved Roman ruins outside Italy. These include the sprawling ancient city of Leptis Magna and the theater at Sabratha, both not far from Tripoli. Cyrene has fine Greek ruins. The Sahara in the south, with its intriguing Tuareg culture and prehistoric rock paintings, is popular with European adventure travelers.

Those are some of Libya’s charms. Here are some of the issues:

Safety: “It is still not safe to go there,” said Stuart Patt, spokesman for the State Department’s Bureau of Consular Affairs. “You have to be alert. And you certainly shouldn’t be drawing attention to yourself as an American citizen.”

Some tour operators disagree with this assessment. “Libya is very, very safe,” said Janet Moore, president of Distant Horizons in Long Beach, Calif., who was in Libya this month researching her company’s upcoming tours.

Visas : Because the visa process for Americans going to Libya is new, it is a bit sketchy. If you’re taking a group tour, the company should be able to guide you through it. If you’re on your own, you’ll need to deal with Libya’s consulates, known as People’s Bureaus. The nearest one is in Ottawa, Canada, 613-230-0919, www.libya-canada.org

We’re sorry, this site is currently experiencing technical difficulties. Please try again in a few moments. Exception: request blocked

Current travel advisories for Libya

Hinweis: der Gesamtscore für dieses Land gibt aktuell einen falschen Wert aus. Bitte prüft die Quellen. Note: the total score for this country shows a wrong value. Please check the sources.

Last Update: Tuesday, 13. August 2024 at 08:21

• World Overview
• Northern Africa

It is not safe to travel Libya.

Current situation : 5 / 5, bordering countries: 3.8 / 5.

Libya shares land borders with 6 neighbouring states. For this country, the Danger Index is 3.8 (average value for all countries). All countries habe been reported as somehow dangerous: Niger (4.7), Sudan (4.7), Chad (3.7), Egypt (3.4), Algeria with (3.0) and Tunisia with (3.0 of 5). See danger map of the region.

Current informationen on Covid-19

The European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control currently reports of no cases of COVID-19 (infection with SARS-CoV-2 or Coronavirus).

Source: www.ecdc.europa.eu

Single advisories / travel warnings

New zealand government.

Quelle: https://www.safetravel.govt.nz/libya

National warning: This advisory covers the whole country.

Brief summary: Do not travel to Libya due to ongoing conflict and the threat of terrorism and kidnapping (level 4 of 4). New Zealanders currently in Libya are strongly advised to depart immediately. As there is no New Zealand diplomatic presence in Libya, the ability of the government to assist New Zealand citizens is severely limited.  We offer advice to New Zealanders about contingency planning that travellers to Libya should consider.

Danger level: 5

Do not travel / Extreme Risk.

Australian government

Quelle: https://www.smartraveller.gov.au/destinations/africa/libya

Brief summary: We continue to advise do not travel to Libya due to the dangerous security situation and the high threat of terrorism and kidnapping. If you're in Libya and it's safe to do so, leave as soon as possible. Due to the ongoing unrest, our ability to provide consular assistance to Australians in Libya is severely limited. We advise: Do not travel to Libya due to the dangerous security situation and the high threat of terrorism and kidnapping.

Do not travel.

US American government

Quelle: http://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories/libya-travel-advisory.html

Brief summary: Updated risk indicators, and the “If you decide to travel” section. Do not travel to Libya due to crime, terrorism, unexploded landmines, civil unrest, kidnapping, and armed conflict. Country Summary: Crime levels in Libya remain high, including the threat of kidnapping for ransom. U.S. citizens have been targets of these crimes. Terrorist groups are present in Libya. No terrorist incidents that involved foreigners have been publicly reported in Libya since 2015.  Nevertheless, terrorist attacks could occur with little or no warning, targeting public spaces like tourist locations, hotels, transportation hubs, markets/shopping malls, and government facilities. Kidnapping is widespread, and victims have included U.S. citizens. Kidnappers may take advantage of unplanned opportunities. Criminal or armed individuals or groups have threatened to and/or have seized or detained and threatened to kill, injure, or continue to detain individuals in order to compel a third party (including a governmental organization) to do or abstain from doing something as a condition of release. Unexploded landmines, cluster munitions, and unexploded ammunition are a hazard throughout Libya. Heed land mine warning signs. Do not venture off the road into areas marked with red and white plastic tape. Avoid roadside ditches, shoulders, and unmarked trails. Never touch anything resembling unexploded munitions. Landmines do exist in populated areas due to numerous ground offensives in the last decade. Outbreaks of violence between competing armed groups can occur with little warning and have the potential to impact U.S. citizens. The capital, Tripoli, and other cities, such as Surman, Al-Jufra, Misrata, Ajdabiya, Benghazi, and Zuwara, have witnessed fighting among armed groups. Hotels and airports frequented by U.S. citizens have been the targets of these attacks. Even demonstrations intended to be peaceful can turn confrontational and escalate into violence. Armed groups sometimes detain travelers for arbitrary reasons, do not grant detainees access to a lawyer or a legal process, and do not allow detainees to inform others of their status. U.S. citizens should carry proof of citizenship and valid immigration status at all times, but having these documents does not guarantee fair treatment.  While there are operational international airports in Libya with regular domestic and international flights, flights are often delayed, rerouted, and cancelled without warning.  The U.S. government prohibits U.S. commercial aviation operations within Libyan airspace. Due to risks to civil aviation operating within or in the vicinity of Libya, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has issued a Notice to Air Missions (NOTAM) and/or a Special Federal Aviation Regulation (SFAR). For more information U.S. citizens should consult the Federal Aviation Administration’s Prohibitions, Restrictions and Notices. The Commandant of the U.S. Coast Guard has determined that effective anti-terrorism measures are not in place in Libyan ports and has imposed conditions of entry on vessels that arrive in U.S. ports having visited ports in Libya. Mariners and passengers traveling through the ports of Libya should exercise caution. The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency or routine assistance to U.S. citizens in Libya, as the U.S. Embassy in Tripoli suspended its operations in July 2014. U.S. citizens in Libya in need of routine consular services should contact the U.S. Embassy in Tunis, Tunisia for assistance. To contact the U.S. Embassy in Tunis, click here. U.S. citizens who are in Libya are urged to depart as soon as possible via commercial means if possible. U.S. citizens who are seeking U.S. government assistance to depart should email complete biographic details and contact information (email and phone number), as well as U.S. passport number, to [email protected]. The Department of State will continue to provide information via the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP), Embassy Libya's web page, Travel.State.Gov, Facebook, and Twitter/X. Read the country information page for additional information on travel to Libya.

German government

Quelle: https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/ReiseUndSicherheit/libyensicherheit/219624

Brief summary: Libyen: Reise- und Sicherheitshinweise (Reisewarnung). The German government advises againt travelling this country.

Travel Warning.

Canadian government

Quelle: https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/libya

Brief summary: The Canadian goverment suggests: Avoid all travel.

Avoid all travel.

Cypriot government

Quelle: http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/mfa2016.nsf/travel_en.html

Brief summary: Leave Immediately

Leave Immediately.

Finnish government

Quelle: https://um.fi/resemeddelande/-/c/LY

Brief summary: Lämna landet omedelbart - Utrikesministeriet avråder från alla resor till Libyen. Om du ändå befinner dig i landet, var extremt försiktig, följ de lokala myndigheternas anvisningar, gör en reseanmälan och håll kontakt med dina anhöriga.

Leave area immediately..

If there is more than one advisory/message of a single government for a given country, it indicates regional differences in means of security for your personal health and well-being. Single messages can indicate specific regions to be safer or less safe as mentioned in the main advisory. In these cases it's advisable to consult your own governments information. Additional Disclaimer: Since the evaluation is an automated process, it can only provide first steps for your own research. Please make sure to consult the sources.

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Country information

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Basic facts

Airports in Libya (extern)

Frequently asked questions

This section gives some brief answers to common questions regarding travel safety in Libya.

Is Libya safe to travel in 2020?

We got distinct notes that traveling Libya isn't safe right now. The risk index is at 5 out of 5 possible points. We advise against travel.

How many countries have issued advisories for Libya?

We currently know of 8 countries having issued advisories for Libya.

What countries does Libya share land borders with?

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Getting help

The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office ( FCDO ) cannot provide tailored advice for individual trips. Read this travel advice and carry out your own research before deciding whether to travel.

Emergency services in Libya

Telephone: 1415 (ambulance, fire, police)

Contact your travel provider and insurer

Contact your travel provider and your insurer if you are involved in a serious incident or emergency abroad. They will tell you if they can help and what you need to do.

Refunds and changes to travel

For refunds or changes to travel, contact your travel provider. You may also be able to make a claim through insurance. However, insurers usually require you to talk to your travel provider first.

Find out more about changing or cancelling travel plans , including:

• where to get advice if you are in a dispute with a provider
• how to access previous versions of travel advice to support a claim

Support from FCDO

FCDO has guidance on staying safe and what to do if you need help or support abroad, including:

• getting help if you’re a  victim of crime
• what to do if you’re  in hospital
• if you’re affected by a crisis , such as a terrorist attack

Contacting FCDO

Follow and contact FCDO travel on Twitter , Facebook and Instagram . You can also sign up to get email notifications when this travel advice is updated.

You can also contact FCDO online .

Help abroad in an emergency

If you are in Libya and you need emergency help from the UK government, contact the British Embassy in Tunis, Tunisia , who provide consular assistance for Libya.

FCDO in London

You can call FCDO in London if you need urgent help because something has happened to a friend or relative abroad.

Telephone: 020 7008 5000 (24 hours)

Find out about call charges

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Chad Travel Advisory

Travel advisory july 31, 2023, chad - level 3: reconsider travel.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Reconsider travel to Chad due to crime, terrorism, civil unrest, and kidnapping .  Some areas have increased risk.  Read the entire Travel Advisory.

Do Not Travel to:

• Lake Chad region due to terrorism .
• Borders with Central African Republic, Libya, and Sudan due to armed conflict and minefields .

Country Summary: Violent crimes, such as armed robbery, carjacking, kidnapping, and muggings, have occurred in Chad.

Terrorists may attack with little or no warning, targeting foreigners, local security forces, and civilians.

Demonstrations occur sporadically and have on occasion resulted in violence or use of tear gas by authorities. The U.S. Government has extremely limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in Chad as U.S. Government employees must obtain special authorization to travel outside of the capital.

Read the country information page for additional information on travel to Chad.

If you decide to travel to Chad:

Visit our website for Travel to High-Risk Areas .

• Monitor local media for breaking events and be prepared to adjust your plans.
• Be aware of your surroundings.
• Stay alert in locations frequented by Westerners.
• Have contingency plans to leave the country.
• Have evacuation plans that do not rely on U.S. government assistance.
• Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program ( STEP ) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on Facebook and Twitter .
• Review the Country Security Report for Chad.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations.  Review the Traveler’s Checklist .
• Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel.

Lake Chad Region – Do Not Travel

Terrorists may attack with little or no warning, targeting foreigners, local security forces, and civilians. Terrorists can easily cross borders. Government security forces may restrict civilian movement and engage in military operations with limited warning.

The U.S. Government has extremely limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in Chad, particularly in the Lake Chad Basin.

 Central African Republic, Libya, and Sudan Borders – Do Not Travel

Armed non-governmental groups operate along Chad’s southern border with Central African Republic, Sudan, and in Libya and northern Chad.

There are unmapped and undocumented minefields along the borders with both Libya and Sudan.

The U.S. Government has extremely limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in Chad, particularly in border areas with Central African Republic, Libya and Sudan.

Travel Advisory Levels

Assistance for u.s. citizens, search for travel advisories, external link.

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