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This Often-overlooked European Island Is the Perfect Year-round Destination — With More Than 300 Days of Sunshine Each Year

How to plan the perfect trip to the sun-splashed island of Cyprus, according to local experts.

Lindsay Cohn is a writer, editor, and avid traveler who has visited 45 countries across six continents — and counting. She contributes to Travel + Leisure, Hotels Above Par, InsideHook, Well+Good, The Zoe Report, and more.

Best Hotels and Resorts

Best things to do, best restaurants, best time to visit, how to get there, how to get around.

AIS60/Getty Images

While travelers flock to Mediterranean hot spots like Santorini and Capri, those same sun-seekers all too often seem to overlook less obvious vacation destinations in the region, like the dreamy island of Cyprus. 

Originally settled by Mycenaean Greeks, the island nation offers archaeological sites, delicious traditional cuisine, and stunning scenery. More than just a summer standout, it enjoys consistently pleasant weather and more than 300 days of sunshine each year. That means ample time to catch some rays on the sandy beaches, swim in the clear water , and hit the scenic hiking trails. Plus, this under-the-radar gem's low-key status translates to fewer crowds and lower rates (yes, even in the summer).

Read on for tips from local experts on how to plan a perfect trip to Cyprus. 

Top 5 Can’t Miss

• Soak up the sunshine on the nation's sandy beaches. 
• Eat delicious Cypriot specialties like halloumi cheese and moussaka. 
• Step into the past with a visit to Kourion archaeological site. 
• Explore the charming villages in the Troodos Mountains. 
• Stay in swish style at an oceanfront resort. 

COURTESY OF MARRIOTT

Parklane, a Luxury Collection Resort & Spa, Limassol

A favorite of discerning travelers, Parklane, a Luxury Collection Resort & Spa, Limassol provides an array of accommodations — from rooms to suites to luxury villas — plus tons of amenities. The hardest decision you’ll have to make while staying at the property is whether to relax by one of the outdoor pools or the sandy beach.

Anassa Hotel

Anassa Hotel gives off vacation sanctuary vibes thanks to a serene hillside setting, sweeping vistas, and a secluded beach. The spa offers an indoor pool surrounded by Roman columns, saunas, steam baths, and tranquility-inducing signature treatments. Not just prime for relaxation but also romance, it’s a splendid option for a couples getaway or a honeymoon. 

Columbia Beach Resort

Columbia Beach Resort , a member of Small Luxury Hotels of the World, merges many of the most captivating aspects of Cyprus. Situated on a beach overlooking Pissouri Bay, the five-star property shows off traditional Cypriot architecture, an infinity pool, gourmet dining, and a wonderful spa. 

Set in the coastal enclave of Agios Tychon, Amara feels like the backdrop of a fabulous vacation. With two lauded, upscale restaurants — Matsuhisa and Ristorante Locatelli — exclusive suites featuring private pools and ocean views, and a sublime spa, it’s virtually impossible to leave. 

Almyra Hotel

Spread across eight acres of gardens on the coast of Paphos, Almyra Hotel is a contemporary boutique resort. Tailor-made for couples, it also welcomes families with open arms. However, parents may want to book a babysitter to fully bliss out with marine-based rituals at the spa. 

Igor Klyakhin/Getty Images

Kourion Archaeological Site

Built up in the hills overlooking the Kouris valley, the archaeological remains of the once prosperous city-kingdom of Kourion continue to impress centuries later. “Highlights include the magnificent Greco-Roman amphitheater — which is now used for open-air musical and theatrical performances during the warmer months — private villas with intricate mosaic floors, and a bathing complex,” says Froso Patsali, the head concierge at Parklane, a Luxury Collection Resort & Spa, Limassol. 

Petra tou Romiou (Aphrodite's Rock)

“Legend has it that Aphrodite was born from the foams at Petra Tou Romiou, commonly known as Aphrodite's Rock,” says Cyprus-based ToursByLocals guide Sirin Suha . “Not only is the area steeped in mythology, it’s also very beautiful and a popular tourist location.”

Kykkos Monastery

“Perched in the mountainous Marathasa Valley, Kykkos Monastery, which was founded at the end of the 11th century by Byzantine emperor Alexios I Komnenos and dedicated to Panagia (the Virgin Mary), is one of the wealthiest and most photogenic religious sites on the island,” explains Patsali. Visitors can admire the stonework, arches, and frescoes and sip zivania, a Cypriot pumice brandy produced right on the premises.

Nissi Beach

While Cyprus boasts many gorgeous beaches, Nissi Beach in Ayia Napa looks like a postcard with its crystal-clear waters and white sand. Thanks to the pleasant climate, visitors can swim, sunbathe, stroll along the shore, and enjoy sunset cocktails at the many lively bars and tavernas virtually all year. 

Troodos Mountains

The Troodos Mountains are known for charming villages and UNESCO-listed painted churches. The region is also home to many wineries that keep centuries-old viticulture traditions alive. Pro tip: If you plan to do a few tours and tastings, be sure to prearrange transportation for the day. 

Andrii Marushchynets/Getty Images

Meze Taverna

One of the top-rated restaurants in Limassol, Meze Taverna is a small, family-run operation that earns rave reviews from diners for traditional dishes that follow recipes passed down through the generations. It’s also a special place to experience warm Cypriot hospitality.

Pyxida Fish Tavern

What could be better than fresh fish, a crisp glass of local white wine, and views of Limassol Marina? Not much, and that’s exactly what you can expect when dining at Pyxida Fish Tavern . The light, airy space and professional service are also deserving of attention.

Estiatorio Evroulla

Tucked away in Nicosia — a complex city and the last divided capital in the world — sits Estiatorio Evroulla , a casual eatery that serves some of the best no-fuss local food on the island (think: kebabs, Greek salad, and crispy fries), all for a reasonable price. It's the perfect quick, easy, and affordable lunch spot. 

Laona Restaurant

Laona Restaurant is a tiny treasure in the Old Town of Paphos. Tables spill out from the taverna onto the cobbled sidewalk, giving passersby a front-row view of the homemade Cypriot dishes like rabbit stifado and moussaka, which patrons happily devour for lunch and dinner.

When you're walking along the marina in Paphos and want something memorable for dinner, pop into Estia (or better yet, have the foresight to make a reservation ahead of time). The menu spotlights traditional Greek cuisine, with octopus and chicken skewers served alongside pita and tzatziki as some of the homemade standouts.  

Gatsi/Getty Images

Cyprus is a year-round destination, though it’s worth noting tourism (like the temperature) surges in the summer. To avoid the heat and crowds, consider planning a trip in May, June, September, or October. You’ll get to experience the wonders of swimming in the clear, blue Mediterranean water as well as the many hiking and cycling trails. 

Travelers fly into either Paphos International Airport or Larnaca International Airport. Coming from the U.S., it’s essential to transfer through a larger European hub like London or Munich.

It’s easy to pick up a rental car at the airport to drive and explore at your leisure. Travelers who prefer the ease of organized tours or private transfers will find plenty of options.

Related Articles

Cyprus Travel Guide: Plan Your Visit to Cyprus

If you’re looking for an ideal Mediterranean destination that combines everything from a fascinating history, beautiful beaches, great food, vibrant cities and friendly people, you really cannot go wrong with heading to the beautiful island nation of Cyprus. Located in the southeastern Mediterranean, this is one of the top seaside destinations to visit in Europe and it has so much to offer visitors. If you’re considering a visit to this beautiful island country, then this Cyprus travel guide is a great place to start.

Whether you need help mapping out your route, want some guidance on what to do in various cities in Cyprus or just want a holistic view on where to go and what to do in this fantastic destination, then look no further.

We have compiled a number of fantastic guides to help you every step of the way in your planning process to ensure that you have the best trip to Cyprus possible!

Disclaimer: This guide contains affiliate links. That means if you click a link and make a purchase, we make a small commission at no extra cost to you. For more information, see our  privacy policy.

Table of Contents

Planning a Cyprus Route

One of the most important things you need to do when you begin planning a trip to Cyprus is to map out your ideal itinerary through the country.

Despite being seemingly small in size, there are a lot of places to visit and things to see and do in this beautiful island nation that you do need to make sure that you adequately plan out your time while visiting.

Where you go in Cyprus really depends on what you want to get out of your trip and what kind of things you want to see and do. However, there is no denying that organizing a well-thought-out itinerary before booking your travel is essential to planning the best trip possible.

If you need to figure out which destinations you want to visit or map out the perfect route through Cyprus, then make sure to have a look through the articles below!

The Ultimate 7-Day Cyprus Itinerary

Larnaca or Paphos or Limassol: Where to Stay in Cyprus

Places to Visit in Cyprus

As mentioned already, Cyprus boasts a wealth of different destinations and diverse places to visit — it isn’t all just sunshine and beaches!

From ancient ruins to mountain villages to absolutely fascinating cities, Cyprus is a truly dynamic destination with so many options for cool places to see and visit.

If you’re wondering where to go and what to do in a couple of Cyprus’ most famous and popular cities, then please make sure to have a look at the articles below!

13 Best Things To Do In Nicosia: A One-Day Itinerary

28 Best Things to Do in Paphos, Cyprus

Best Time to Visit Cyprus

Before booking your trip, many potential visitors will inevitably wonder what time of year is the best to visit this island nation. Because of its southerly location in the southeast of the Mediterranean, it is easy to assume that Cyprus is hot and sunny perennially and that there is no time of year that is better or worse to visit the country.

However, while Cyprus does see some of the mildest temperatures in Europe and experiences plenty of sunshine (over 300 days per year!), there are some times of the year to visit the country than others and it all really depends on your travel style and what you’re after.

We will start with the most popular season to visit Cyprus – summer. Summertime in Cyprus is defined by long, hot sunny days. Because of how far south the country is (keep in mind that it is not too far off the coast of Lebanon), summers in Cyprus can get incredibly hot and it isn’t necessarily the most pleasant place to visit during the months of June-August.

Temperatures in the summer can get extremely hot, with highs in the capital of Nicosia averaging 38°C (100°F) in the months of July and August. Coastally, temperatures in cities like Paphos or Larnaca will be slightly cooler, with highs averaging around 30°C (86°F) but with humidity levels also being quite high. Summer can also be quite busy in Cyprus with accommodation booking out well in advance and prices being at their peak.

On the flip side, visiting Cyprus in winter is an excellent option if you’re looking for a bit of winter sun and want to escape the cold of continental Europe. Though temperatures aren’t super high and may not be great for swimming or sunbathing, they are considerably warmer than most everywhere in Europe, with highs throughout the country averaging around 16-18°C (60-64°F) with plenty of sunshine.

This is a particularly good time to visit if you want to enjoy all of the incredible archaeological sites in Cyprus without having to brave either the heat of the crowds of summer. You will also likely get much better prices on things like accommodation, though you may see some limitations in various tours and more tourist-centres activities.

Spring temperatures are also incredibly pleasant, though it can be worth it to keep in mind that water temperatures can still be a bit chilly so swimming may not be the best idea. However, expect average temperatures in March to be around 18-21°C (64-70°F) on the coast and inland respectively and rising to about 24-30°C (75-86°) by May.

Autumn is also a wonderful time to visit Cyprus, with warm summer temperatures hanging in the air well into November and the Mediterranean temperature also being warmer than spring. In Nicosia, expect the average high temperatures to hover around 23-34°C from September through November (November being the coolest month) and coastal areas averaging around 23-29°C for those same months.

All in all, there really is no time of year that is bad to visit Cyprus, however, there are some that are better than others depending on what you’re after!

Cost of Travelling to Cyprus

Another major consideration that needs to be taken into account before planning a trip to Cyprus is the cost of travelling to this island nation.

Regardless of whether you plan to visit Cyprus on a shoestring budget or if money isn’t too much of an issue when it comes to travelling, it is still always a good idea to know about the average prices to expect in Cyprus.

Though it certainly isn’t an overly expensive destination to visit, especially when compared to a lot of Western or Northern European destinations, it isn’t necessarily one of the cheapest places to visit, either.

If you want to learn more about the costs of travelling to Cyprus and want a more detailed breakdown of prices in the Mediterranean nation, then make sure to browse the article below.

Read More: Is Cyprus Expensive? A Guide to Prices in Cyprus

Transportation in Cyprus

Finally we need to discuss how you plan to get around this beautiful country. There are a few options available to you, however, it is very much worth mentioning right off the bat that Cyprus is a very car-heavy destination and you will likely find it a bit difficult and limiting if you don’t end up having your own vehicle while visiting Cyprus.

If you don’t have much of an interest of visiting places like mountain villages or hidden beaches and just plan to stick around city centres, then relying on the bus to get from place to place (and your own two feet, as well) can be a viable option. However, if you want even a little bit of flexibility, then we highly recommend renting a car in Cyprus.

If you do plan to hire a car, then we suggest booking through RentalCars.com in order to get a great on your vehicle. This platform aggregates prices across many major companies to help you find a deal.

We would also suggest taking out an excess insurance policy with iCarHireInsurance in order to ensure that you don’t have to pay a thing should any deductible should something happen to your car hire.

If you want to learn more about driving in Cyprus or how to get from point A to B, then make sure to browse the articles below!

How to Go from Paphos & Larnaca to Nicosia: Bus or Scenic Drive

How To Go from Paphos to Larnaca: Bus or Scenic Drive

14 Essential Tips for Driving in Cyprus

Visiting Cyprus is never a bad idea, with this beautiful island nation having so much to offer tourists. Whether you’re looking for a laid-back beach holiday, are a history buff excited to explore the countless archaeological sites or simply want to explore every facet of this fascinating place, this Cyprus travel guide will hopefully help you plan the best trip possible to this incredible country.

Explore Cyprus

Cyprus at a glance, suggested itineraries, our editors' picks, welcome to cyprus.

Welcome to our little corner of the Mediterranean! Cyprus is a small island with a big heart, brimming with culture and soaked in perpetual sunshine, where welcoming guests is a way of life and no place is too far to visit.

Mentioned by the poets Homer and Shakespeare, visited by saints such as St. Paul and Barnabas, and conquered by legendary figures such as Richard the Lionheart, our little island has been at the crossroads of civilizations. Here, you can discover Bronze Age settlements, marvel at the architecture of ancient Greek temples, test the acoustics of Roman amphitheatres, explore some of the oldest Byzantine churches in the world, walk on Venetian walls and medieval castles.

My Cyprus Travel offers a local’s insight to the island’s top attractions, hidden treasures, off-the-beaten track gems, fun-filled events and more, in order to help you get the most out of your travels. With five distinct categories, our website helps you create and plan your ideal travel experience.

Our  Things to Do  section lists an array of activities, from mountain cycling and jet skiing in Fig Tree Bay to listening to live jazz in Nicosia and diving in Larnaca.

Going Out  features a range of cafes, restaurants, bars and clubs that will surely whet your appetite and excite your senses.

Explore our  Sightseeing  section for an insight into the island’s diverse cultural heritage that spans thousands of years, and use our interactive maps to find and plan your visit to the islands main attractions, historical monuments, natural wonders, beaches, things to do, nightlife and more.

In the  Accommodation  section we have our own unique selection of hotels, B&B’s, getaways, and campsites. For basic information such as transportation and mobile services, check out Life in Cyprus, which also offers tips on planning your  wedding  on the island.

Our Editors’ Picks   articles give an insider’s perspective on what to see, where to go, and what to do, during your stay. The carefully curated Plan Your Trip section balance culture and beach, city and village, all hand-selected experiences that showcase the true spirit of Cyprus.

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Things to do in Cyprus

• Walking-running-hiking in Cyprus
• Cycling in Cyprus
• Golf in Cyprus
• Camping in Cyprus
• Things To Do in Paphos
• Things To Do in Larnaca
• Things To Do in Limassol
• Things To Do in Nicosia
• Things To Do in Famagusta
• Things To Do in Troodos

Activities in Cyprus

• Activities in Paphos
• Activities in Larnaca
• Activities in Limassol
• Activities in Nicosia
• Activities in Famagusta
• Activities in Troodos

Cyprus Events

• Paphos Events
• Larnaca Events
• Limassol Events
• Nicosia Events
• Famagusta Events

Cyprus Museums

Cyprus attractions, cyprus sightseeing, bars in cyprus.

• Bars Paphos
• Bars Larnaca
• Bars Limassol
• Bars Nicosia
• Bars Famagusta

Nightlife in Cyprus

• Nightlife in Paphos
• Nightlife in Larnaca
• Nightlife in Limassol
• Nightlife in Nicosia
• Nightlife in Ayia Napa
• Nightlife in Troodos

Restaurants in Cyprus

• Restaurants in Paphos
• Restaurants in Larnaca
• Restaurants in Limassol
• Restaurants in Nicosia
• Restaurants in Ayia Napa
• Restaurants in Troodos

Hotels in Cyprus

• Hotels in Paphos
• Hotels in Larnaca
• Hotels in Limassol
• Hotels in Nicosia
• Hotels in Ayia Napa
• Hotels in Troodos

Agrotourism in Cyprus

Shopping in cyprus.

• Shopping in Paphos
• Shopping in Larnaca
• Shopping in Limassol
• Shopping in Nicosia
• Shopping in Ayia Napa
• Shopping in Troodos

Cyprus Weddings

Moving to cyprus.

Travel Guide Cyprus

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Birthplace of Aphrodite and crossroads between three continents, Cyprus has seduced and inspired generations of travellers for hundreds of years. And it continues to do so today. The promise of Cyprus is one of dazzling beaches, shimmering blue seas, endless summers and tables groaning under heaped platters of mezé and bottles of sweet chilled wine.

Where to go in Cyprus

Crossing the green line.

On the cusp between West and East , between Christian and Muslim , and with towns and cities that are vibrantly modern yet bear witness to the island’s long and culturally diverse history, Cyprus is blessed with a balmy climate and a rugged landscape of coast and mountains dotted with vineyards, villages and monasteries. Cyprus has earned its place as one of Europe’s tourist hotspots . From quaint, rustic cottages to luxury hotel complexes, from welcoming village tavernas to burgeoning fine-dining restaurants, from coastal resorts with all the tourist bells and whistles to empty wilderness peninsulas and forested mountains, Cyprus can cater for all tastes. And native Cypriots, whether Greek or Turkish, are famous for the warmth of their hospitality .

Venture beyond the resorts, with their karaoke bars and restaurants knocking out fish and chips, pizza and, more recently, Russian stroganoff, and it’s not hard to find another Cyprus. Traces of the exotic and Levantine are never far away, from ruined Lusignan and Venetian castles and elegant Islamic minarets to cool mountain villages hiding sacred icons from the very first days of Christianity.

No stranger to turbulence and strife, Cyprus has suffered waves of foreign invaders , from Mycenaean Greeks and Persians to sunburnt Crusaders, Ottoman pashas, and British Empire-builders. More recently, it has attracted numerous Russian expats . Internal division, too, has left its mark on the island. First, in the 1950s and 60s, came the struggle by Greek Cypriots for independence and union with Greece , then intercommunal violence prompted by fears among the minority Turkish Cypriots regarding what union with Greece might mean for them, and finally the Turkish invasion of the island in 1974 which resulted in its de facto partition between a Turkish Cypriot north and a Greek Cypriot south. Bitterness caused by the split lives on today. However, in recent years the easing of tensions and the gradual opening up of the Green Line has made it easier for travellers to explore the island as a whole. It is now possible to experience both sides of the divide in one day, and in the capital you can immerse yourself in two distinct cultures – Greek and Turkish, Christian and Muslim – simply by walking down a street and crossing between the two halves of the city.

Cyprus, then, offers the traveller not only a welcome whose warmth is legendary, but both hedonistic pleasure and cultural diversity out of all proportion to its size.

One of the great advantages of Cyprus as a holiday destination is that it’s a relatively small island offering a huge variety of attractions, scenery and activities linked together by an excellent road system. Wherever you stay, you can get to pretty much anywhere else in a day.

The vast majority of tourists begin their trip on the narrow coastal strip in the south, which hosts the main towns of Larnaka, Lemesos and Pafos, each with a historic old town, promenade and popular beaches. Beyond them, to the north, foothills rise to the island’s main mountain range, the Troodos Massif, dotted with villages, churches and monasteries. To the west of the island is a plateau covered in vineyards, the great wilderness forest of Tilliria and the stark empty beauty of the Akamas Peninsula. North of the Troodos (and lying within Turkish-occupied north Cyprus), lie the more impressive but less lofty mountains of the Kyrenia Range. Beyond here is the even narrower northern coastal strip on which Girne/Kyrenia is by far the most important and most beautiful town. To the east is the broad and largely flat Mesaorian Plain on which stands the island’s divided capital, Nicosia, known today as Lefkosia (south) or Lefkoşa (north); further east is the crumbling port city of Gazimağusa/Famagusta, with its range of pretty and not-so-pretty ruins, and the long, tapering Karpaz Peninsula, home to wild donkeys and far-flung villages.

For traditional sun, sea and sand holidays, you have an extensive choice – in the south, Protaras and Agia Napa, east of Larnaka, the beaches either side of Lemesos, Pafos and its satellite Coral Bay – which are packed with resorts offering a range of activities; in the north, the coast either side of Girne and north of Gazimağusa offers more of the same. For smaller hotels with a more individual character, try the north coast around Polis and the Akamas Peninsula, or the hill villages of the Troodos Mountains, which offer traditional homes converted into guest houses.

For a taste of Cyprus’s newly developed restaurant scene head to Lemesos, the island’s gastronomic capital. Lefkosia also boasts several cool cafés and Cyprus’s best shopping, while the northern towns of Girne and Gazimağusa provide a relaxed harbour-side ambience. Wine lovers are particularly well-catered for by the wine museum and wine festival in Lemesos, and by six well-signposted wine routes in Pafos and Lemesos districts.

Cyprus has a rich history, and virtually every region has its Roman (or earlier) ruin, its Byzantine church, a Crusader castle or Ottoman mosque, plus some grand British colonial architecture. Standout sights include the prehistoric villages at Tenta and Choirokoitia, the ancient cities of Kourion and Salamis, crusader castles such as those at Kolossi and Lemesos in the south and St Hilarion, Buffavento and Kantara in the north, monasteries like Kykkos and Machairas, and the beautiful UNESCO World Heritage painted churches of the Troodos Mountains. Ottoman architecture can be admired in Lefkoşa’s Büyük Han, and Muslim mosques in Hala Sultan Tekke in Larnaka or Hazret Omer Tekke east of Girne.

For nature and the great outdoors, the Troodos and Kyrenia mountains offer superb climbing, hiking and cycling, the seas around the island provide stimulating dive sites, and the beaches at Lara Bay in the west and Algadi in the northeast are great for turtle-watching. Golfers will enjoy the fine courses in Pafos and Girne. Across the island look out for the colourful religious and village festivals that take place in spring, summer and autumn.

In terms of what to avoid, be aware that certain southern resorts (especially parts of Lemesos) can be quite sleazy (dominated, it’s said, by the Russian mafia), with dubious “gentlemen’s clubs” and sex workers operating openly in the streets. North Cyprus has also developed a reputation for vice and more obviously gambling; driven by Turkish organized crime, its dozens of casinos attract not only Turks from the mainland but also, perhaps surprisingly, hedonists from the south.

Discover more places in Cyprus

• Pafos and around Travel Guide
• The Troodos Mountains Travel Guide

With seven crossing points now open across the Green Line – the de facto border separating the northern and southern sectors of Cyprus – visitors can stay in the south and cross to the north as often as they like. It’s not yet quite as straightforward the other way around (cars rented in the north, for example, are not allowed to cross to the south), but things appear to become more relaxed each year. Visitors accustomed to heavily signposted checkpoints elsewhere in the world will be surprised at how anonymous these Cypriot ones are – on both sides of the Green Line. If you’re not careful, you can find yourself stumped as to how to get back so be sure to take a note of landmarks and directions and take a map (preferably two, owing to the different place names used either side of the line). The crossing points (west to east) are:

Limnitis/Yesilirmak

The most recent (and prettiest), crossing, in the hills above Kato Pyrgos. This represents the westernmost part of the TRNC (apart from the militarized Kokkina Enclave). The best crossing for visiting the Palace of Vouni and Soli from the west.

Astromeritis/Zodhia

The best crossing for Morphou/Güzelyurt from the main Lefkosia–Troodos road. Cars only.

Agios Dometios/Metehan

The closest vehicle crossing point to Lefkosia, ideal for Kerynia and the north coast.

Ledra Palace, Lefkosia

Pedestrians only, just outside the Venetian walls on the western side of the city.

Ledra Street, Lefkosia

Pedestrians only. At the top of south Nicosia’s main shopping street, and therefore the best for exploring north Nicosia.

Pyla/Beyarmudu

Best place to cross into the north from Larnaka.

The easternmost crossing point, and the most convenient for visiting Gazimağusa (Famagusta) from Agia Napa, Paralimni and Deryneia.

• Cyprus, with a land area of 9251 square kilometres, is the third largest island in the Mediterranean. Its nearest neighbours are Turkey (75km) and Syria (105km) respectively. The capital, once Nicosia, now Lefkosia and Lefkoşa, is over 900km from Athens and only 250km from Beirut. The island’s highest point, at 1952m, is Mount Olympos.

• The official population (of the whole island) stands at just under 900,000, of which the majority (around 70 per cent) are Greek Cypriot (and therefore Orthodox Christian), while Turkish Cypriots (and therefore Muslims) are in the minority (around 10 per cent). There’s also a significant expat community based on the island.

• The government of the Republic of Cyprus (and therefore de jure of the whole island) is a democracy which, since 2004, has been a member of the EU. North Cyprus, occupied by Turkey since 1974, has declared itself to be the “Turkish Republic of North Cyprus”, but is recognized internationally only by Turkey. Since 2003 the number of crossing points on the dividing (and UN-administered) Green Line has increased to seven, with two more in the pipeline. Attempts to reunite the island are ongoing, reinvigorated by a new negotiating process introduced in February 2014.

• Over 1 million Britons visit Cyprus each year (42 percent of total arrivals). The fastest growing group of visitors are Russians (over half a million in each of 2013, 2014 and 2015).

• Famous people of Cypriot origin include singers George Michael, Yusuf Islam (Cat Stevens), Peter Andre and Tulisa Contostavlos (N-Dubz), actress Angela Bowie (ex-wife of David), sportspersons Marco Baghdatis (tennis) and Muzzy Izzet (Premiership football), celebrity chef George Calombaris (Masterchef Australia), businessmen Stelios Haji-Ioannou (founder of easyJet) and Asil Nadir (of Polly Peck fame) and artist Tracey Emin.

Travel advice for Cyprus

From travel safety to visa requirements, discover the best tips for traveling to Cyprus

• Eating and drinking in Cyprus
• How to get to Cyprus
• Getting around Cyprus: Transportation Tips
• Sports and Outdoor activities in Cyprus
• Travel Tips Cyprus for planning and on the go
• Culture and Etiquette in Cyprus
• Best time to visit Cyprus

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written by Andy Turner

updated 26.04.2021

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16 Top-Rated Attractions & Places to Visit in Cyprus

Written by Jess Lee Updated Mar 22, 2022

This island has a grand history. Coveted by empires across the centuries, Cyprus' enviable position has made it a prized possession for all who rose to power in the Eastern Mediterranean.

Today, people still flock here, but it's now to seek out the island's beaches rather than to gain power and glory.

For travelers interested in more than sand and sun, you're in for a treat, as Cyprus has archaeological sites , fine Byzantine churches, and monasteries and museums galore among its historic tourist attractions.

It's also a wonderful place to go hiking , with an incredible wealth of unique flora and fauna. Best of all, it's so small that you can easily base yourself in one town and head out on sightseeing day trips from there.

Make sure you don't miss any of what's on offer by using our list of the top attractions and places to visit in Cyprus.

1. Ancient Kourion

2. st. hilarion castle, 4. karpas peninsula, 5. ancient salamis, 6. kolossi castle, 7. cape greco, 8. troodos villages, 9. house of dionysus, 10. cyprus museum, 11. nissi beach, 12. kyrenia, 13. underwater museum, 14. famagusta old city, 15. protaras beaches, 16. nicosia old city.

There's no shortage of ancient sites in Cyprus, but Kourion is the pick of the bunch. Exploring the grand monuments and mosaics here is one of the best things to do in Cyprus .

Romantically situated across a coastal cliff, with tumbling views of the countryside and Mediterranean below, it's a magical place.

The entire site is vast, but the most famous places to visit while here are the theater and the House of Eustolios , which holds a clutch of fine, well-preserved mosaics.

For those with more time up their sleeves, the large Byzantine basilica area is wonderfully picturesque with its tumbled columns and scraps of mosaic floor.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Limassol

One of the Mediterranean's most beautiful castle ruins, St. Hilarion is an old Crusader bastion and home to many myths and legends.

Local lore claims the castle itself was built by a fairy queen, who used to charm local shepherds on the slopes here.

The castle's extensive ramparts and chambers snake up the mountain and are explorer heaven. A trail runs through the lower castle buildings of soldier barracks and stables, up to the remnants of towers, royal apartments, and chapels.

For those that climb right to the top, the views across the hills and down to the coastal plain are phenomenal.

St. Hilarion is in north Cyprus, so you need to cross the Green Line to visit. The north has three major castle ruins, but St. Hilarion is by far the best preserved. This is the one to visit if you're only on a day trip to the north.

Easygoing Larnaca, on the island's southeast coast, may be a seaside resort, but it's kept its local soul.

This is by far the most laid-back base for holidaymakers here. All the facilities for sun- and sand-based fun can be found, but the old crumbling Turkish Quarter (called Skala) and ornate Agios Lazaros (Church of St. Lazarus) give the town an interesting historical edge, while the center itself has retained the atmosphere of a proper workaday town rather than just a summer resort.

Even better, the salt lake , just to Larnaca's west, is packed full of flocks of pink flamingos during spring, and plenty of hill villages and cultural tourist attractions lie in the surrounding hinterland.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Larnaca

The most beautiful region in Cyprus is the lonely and rugged Karpas Peninsula, which stretches out in a long finger of golden beaches backed by rugged hills in the northeast of the island (in north Cyprus).

It's Cyprus' least trodden area with sublime hiking, quaint villages, and hidden historical sites in abundance.

This is the place you need to head if you want to experience the undiscovered and undeveloped island life of old.

Venture out for the day in a car (the area has virtually no public transport) and visit the mosaics of Agia Triada at Sipahi village before heading further northeast to remote Dipkarpaz village and the small ruin of Agios Filon church.

Afterwards, move on to the peninsula's famous Golden Beach, a vast swath of sand that sums up the Karpas' rugged appeal.

This huge archaeological site is home to a wealth of marble ruins and ranks up there with Ancient Kourion as the top historical site on the island.

Wandering along the dirt tracks of Salamis between sets of ruins from a muddle of different time periods is a lesson in the vast history of Cyprus.

Grand Hellenistic statuary – missing their heads, which were lopped off by over-zealous Christians – sit amid the ruins of the Gymnasium.

Two substantial ruins of Byzantine churches stand amid fields of wild fennel and weeds, and a humongous reservoir area showcases the engineering ability and management of what must have once been a grand ancient city.

Ancient Salamis is in north Cyprus and is easily combined with a day trip to Famagusta.

If castles had cuteness competitions, Kolossi would surely come up trumps. This tiny but perfectly formed castle just outside of Limassol is an old Crusader stronghold and a reminder of Cyprus' importance for the Europeans during the Holy Land Crusades.

First held by the Knights of St. John, the castle was used as a commandery for the area, with an excellent location looking out over the coast line.

Today, the castle's appeal is mostly down to its dollhouse proportions and its tranquil position amid snoozy Kolossi village.

Even along Cyprus' buzzing south coast, there are regions where you can escape the crowds.

Cape Greco is a rugged and rocky coastal national park covering the promontory that makes up the island's southerly tip. There's a variety of walking trails here that start just east of the resort of Agia Napa.

The longest trail winds across the rocky headland, with staircases at points along the cliff, where you can descend to swim by the sea caves, and ending at the tiny cove of Konnos Beach, where you can cool off with another swim after your walk.

There is a wonderful variety of local flora here, particularly many of Cyprus' endemic wild orchids that bloom in early spring but the real highlight is the absolutely gorgeous coastal scenery with azure blue sea beyond.

The Troodos Massif (Troodos Mountains), in the hill region of the southwest, are packed full of pretty villages full of stone-cut traditional houses and cobblestone alleys.

They're also home to some of Cyprus' most amazing churches and monasteries that hold vibrant frescoes and wall paintings that date from the medieval era.

The Troodos churches are so important historically that nine of them have been given UNESCO World Heritage status.

Hiring a car and tootling around this area, searching out stone cut chapels is a great day out but if you only have time to view one, the Church of Archangelos Michail in the little village of Pedoulas should be top of your things to do list.

For self-drive day trip potential, the Troodos Mountains are easiest accessed using Limassol or Nicosia as your base.

To cut down on the driving there are also plenty of small boutique-style hotels in the main Troodos Mountains villages themselves.

The big-hitter site in the resort of Paphos is the House of Dionysus, home to an incredible collection of mosaic floors that are feted for their excellent preservation and vibrant coloring.

Part of the larger Paphos Archaeological Site which contains the excavated remains of ancient Paphos, the area is home to a variety of Greco-Roman ruins, as well as several other mosaic houses.

The House of Dionysus remains the most visited part of the site because it contains the best examples of intricate mosaic artistry.

The house is named after the god Dionysus who crops up in many of the mosaics throughout the house, which mostly depict scenes of Greek mythology.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Paphos

With so many archaeological sites, Cyprus is packed full of museums, but the Cyprus Museum in the capital Nicosia is where you go to pull together all of the island's history.

Extremely well-curated, the museum takes visitors on a journey from the Neolithic age right up to the Ottoman era using beautiful artifacts to show the sophisticated artistry of each period.

The standout exhibits are the huge collection of terra-cotta votive statues that date from the 7th century BC.

Even if you're based on the coast, you should definitely make a half-day trip to the capital just to view the museum.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Nicosia

A swath of white sand loveliness that rolls onto the turquoise sea in Agia Napa, Nissi Beach is Cyprus' most famous strip of sand.

Yes, it gets crowded in summer (a beach this gorgeous doesn't stay a secret), but even with rows of sunbeds, there's no denying Nissi's beauty.

The water is very shallow at the shoreline and very calm within the bay as a whole, making it a great spot for families with young children, and in the summer high season, bags of facilities are on offer, meaning you can make an entire day at the beach.

Kyrenia (Girne) is north Cyprus' prettiest town having clung to the old Ottoman character of its harborside district.

Kyrenia Castle overlooks the quaint harbor on the eastern side, and climbing up onto the castle's ramparts rewards you with fantastic views across the town.

A squiggle of narrow lanes meander back from the waterfront area, full of wooden-shuttered houses in various states of disrepair. It's a great place for strolling and soaking up the timeless atmosphere and there are plenty of cafés overlooking the harbor for when you want to put your feet up.

Opened in 2021, the underwater museum park (officially called MUSAN Museum of Underwater Sculpture Ayia Napa) is an underwater forest featuring 130 sculptures created by reef artist Jason deCaires Taylor.

As well as being a major new tourist attraction, the forest has been created to help the local marine environment, with the sculptures (all made from PH neutral cement that will eventually attract coral) set between kelp, which will grow to become a dense forest attracting marine life to the area.

Both snorkelers and scuba divers can explore the underwater museum, though divers will be able to head down to the farthest depths of the park.

MUSAN is situated off the coast of Pernera Beach in Ayia Napa.

Official site: http://musan.com.cy/en/home

In north Cyprus, don't miss the old city of Famagusta, surrounded by sturdy, high Venetian-era walls and inside, scattered with the crumbling ruins of Gothic churches.

In the center is the Lala Mustafa Paşa Mosque, which was originally the Cathedral of St. Nicholas, built in the early 14th century during the reign of the Lusignans.

Sprinkled throughout the old city's lanes are several other churches in various states of ruin or disrepair, mostly dating from the 14th century and built in the Gothic style but also some earlier Byzantine examples.

Famagusta's biggest tourist attraction, though, is its 16th-century Venetian walls, with its bastions and gates, which can still be climbed up and traversed across at some sections.

In the island's southeast corner, the coastline running north from Cape Greco up to the Green Line (which separates the Republic from the north) is speckled with beaches.

This stretch of coast is a summer resort haven, with the little town of Protaras the central base for family-friendly holidays devoted to sun, sea, and sand.

Protaras Beach and Fig Tree Bay are the two most popular strips of sand, with plenty of water sports on offer and facilities for a full day of beach time, though the small white-sand cove of Konnos Beach, on the northern edge of Cape Greco, comes a close third.

To the north of Protaras, the little sand strips of Agia Triada Beach and Skoutari Beach are great options if you want to escape the biggest crowds, but during mid-summer, don't expect any patch of sand along this coast to be empty.

Nicosia is Europe's last divided capital. Nicosia (Lefkosia) is the capital of the Republic of Cyprus, and North Nicosia (Lefkoşa) is the capital of UN-unrecognized north Cyprus.

The Green Line slices right through the center of the walled old city district, and you will need to have your passport (and fulfill any of the current border requirements, which change regularly) if you want to cross.

In Nicosia (Lefkosia), the old city lanes are home to several excellent small museums, including the Makarios Cultural Foundation Byzantine Museum, and some fresco-covered churches, such as the Agios Ioannis Church.

Two of the city's best preserved architectural sights are in North Nicosia (Lefkoşa). Here, you'll find the glorious Gothic architecture of the Selimiye Mosque, originally the 14th-century St. Sophia Cathedral, and the Ottoman-era caravanserai of the Büyük Han.

More on Cyprus

The ultimate Cyprus travel guide

Harita, a native Cypriot, shares all her best recommendations for discovering Cyprus, the island of Aphrodite.

One of the best ways to get to know a destination is by following the advice of someone who lives there. That’s why, to compile our complete guide to Cyprus, we’ve interviewed Harita Limistira. Supply Manager at TUI Musement for Cyprus and Malta for the past year and a half, she currently calls Cyprus home.

Born in Larnaca on the southeast coast of the country, Harita lived in England for several years, where she studied and started her career at TUI. She returned to Cyprus five years ago. What she loves most about Cyprus is its people—friendly, welcoming and easygoing, with a strong sense of family. She describes Cyprus as a relaxed island where stress seems like a distant memory.

Continue reading to discover everything you need to know about this multifaceted country, including the best recommendations from our local expert :

The best things to do in Cyprus

For families.

• WaterWorld in Ayia Napa : With a theme of ancient Greece, this is the country’s largest and most famous water park. It offers numerous slides and attractions for the whole family, with dedicated areas for the little ones.
• Boat tours : An ideal option for exploring the island in a relaxed way, boat tours are also a great way to enjoy the beautiful Cypriot sea. There are many options available from major tourist ports, including Paphos , Protaras , and Ayia Napa.
• Parko Paliatso Luna Park : Located in Ayia Napa, this colorful amusement park is open during the summer evenings and is very popular among locals. It offers a wide variety of attractions, from thrilling roller coasters to rides for young children. Excellent dining options are also available.

  Visualizza questo post su Instagram   Un post condiviso da WaterWorld Waterpark Ayia Napa (@waterparkcyprus)

For sports enthusiasts:

Thanks to its miles of coastline and crystal-clear sea, Cyprus is a true paradise for water sports enthusiasts. There are also endless options for trekking in nature, especially in the mountainous Troodos region. Here, Harita gives some suggestions for more unique experiences:

• Snorkeling and diving : In the Larnaca area lies the wreck of the Swedish ship Zenobia , which sank in 1980. Today it’s a popular site for truly exciting dives. Instead in Ayia Napa you can explore MUSAN , Europe’s first underwater sculpture museum. During a snorkeling session admire the 93 artworks created by artist Jason Taylor.
• Trekking : Among the many trails in Troodos, the most popular is the Caledonia Waterfall Trail , a relatively easy route that takes about 40 minutes to reach the base of Caledonia Falls. For those looking for more of a challenge the Artemis Trail , dedicated to the goddess Artemis, will take you through the forests of Troodos. Finally, the Cape Aspro cliff trail offers a spectacular view of the sea.
• Skiing and snowboarding : Yes, you read that correctly! In winter you can ski or snowboard in Cyprus. The highest peaks of the Troodos range get snowfall during January and February, and there’s a ski resort as well.

  Visualizza questo post su Instagram   Un post condiviso da MUSAN Museum of Underwater Sculpture Ayia Napa (@musan_ayianapa)

For foodies

“Cypriots live to eat,” declares Harita. With Turkish, Greek, and Middle Eastern influences, Cypriot cuisine is a feast for the taste buds. Here are the best culinary experiences:

• Have lunch in an inland taverna : The golden rule for finding good, authentic, and traditional food is to venture into the Cypriot inland, stopping in one of the many tavernas in the small mountain villages. Meat dishes are a must. Or, if you’re near a river, enjoy dishes based on trout or freshwater fish.
• Order meze : This social dining experience opens you up to a world of flavors. With a fixed price (minimum two people), you can order many small dishes to share, allowing you to try various local specialties and products.
• Visit the wine regions : The Commandaria region in particular is known for its eponymous wine. Sweet and with a history dating back to 800 B.C., it’s the world’s oldest wine still in production.

  Visualizza questo post su Instagram   Un post condiviso da Travel and Taste 📍 (@travel_and_taste_)

For culture enthusiasts:

If you want to alternate between relaxation and cultural excursions, these are the attractions not to be missed in Cyprus:

• Kourion theater : Located around 12 miles from Limassol , this Roman theater, built at the end of the 2nd century B.C., is one of the most astonishing archaeological remains in the ancient city-state of Kourion.
• Kolossi Castle : About 4 miles from the Kourion theater, Kolossi Castle is a beautiful example of military architecture, built in the 12th century by the Knights Templar.
• Paphos Archaeological Park : This imposing archaeological site has been included in the UNESCO World Heritage List since 1980. Highlights include the Tombs of the Kings , which, despite their name, are not those of royalty but of high-ranking officials and aristocrats. The mosaic floors of the four Roman villas are also a marvel.
• Byzantine monasteries and churches : The numerous monasteries scattered throughout the island of Cyprus attract thousands of visitors every year, as do the painted churches of the Troodos Mountains , a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Located at an altitude of around 4324ft, the Kykkos Monastery is probably the most famous in Cyprus. Inside, it houses an icon attributed to the apostle Luke. The Byzantine frescoes of the Agios Ioannis Lambadistis Monastery are not to be missed, nor is the Machairas Monastery , which houses the miraculous icon of the Virgin Mary, also attributed to the apostle Luke. The Monastery of the Holy Cross in Omodos is another attraction well worth a visit.
• Traditional villages : Finally, Harita says that one of the best ways to immerse yourself in local culture is in the picturesque inland villages. Among the most popular are Lefkara , known for lace embroidery and silver craftsmanship, and Omodos , known, among other things for wine production. Other villages to visit in the Troodos Mountains area are Platres and Kalopanagiotis . In the latter you can explore the Agios Ioannis Lambadistis Monastery.

  Visualizza questo post su Instagram   Un post condiviso da Najpiękniejsze Zamki (@zamkoholicy)

The most beautiful beaches in Cyprus

• On the east coast ( Ayia Napa and Protaras ) : If you’ve chosen Ayia Napa or Protaras as your holiday destination, you won’t regret it because some of the best beaches on the island are on the east coast, such as Fig Tree Bay , Konnos Bay , Sunrise Beach , and Nissi Beach . The latter is very close to the center of Ayia Napa and is one of the busiest beaches in July and August. Another experience not to be missed is taking a dip in the crystal-clear waters of the Blue Lagoon , near Cape Greco.
• In the Larnaca area : One of the most popular beaches in the area is Mackenzie Beach , located very close to Larnaca Airport. The beach is fully equipped with rental sunbeds and umbrellas and has been awarded the Blue Flag, as has Finikoudes Beach .
• In the Limassol area : Lady’s Mile Beach is a beautiful untouched beach over 3 miles long, with dark gray sand and crystal-clear water. It’s the perfect place to relax and enjoy a day by the sea.
• In the Paphos area : Blue Lagoon Beach on the Akamas Peninsula is not only one of the most beautiful beaches in the Paphos area but also one of the most popular attractions in Cyprus. It can be reached by boat from Latsi or by 4×4 or buggy. Coral Bay Beach also has a picture-perfect setting.

  Visualizza questo post su Instagram   Un post condiviso da Cyprus Passion ❤️ (@cypruspassion)

Where to admire the best views

• From above : The best panorama is without a doubt from the summit of Troodos , which you can access via trekking trails of various difficulty levels.
• For the sunset : Beautiful sunsets can be enjoyed on the west coast. In Paphos, the Rock of Aphrodite is unmissable. It’s a wonderful place said to be the birthplace of the goddess of beauty. The view of the Edro III shipwreck area with marine caves is also striking. Finally, by ferry from Latsi you can reach the Blue Lagoon in the Akamas National Park. It’s a magical place to enjoy an unforgettable sunset.
• For the sunrise : Head to the east coast, particularly the Ayia Napa area. Here, you’ll find Cape Greco , a protected natural area famous for its marine caves, turquoise water, and cliffs. Climbing up to the lighthouse, you can enjoy a beautiful panorama, made even more special at sunrise.

  Visualizza questo post su Instagram   Un post condiviso da Evgeni Fab (@evgeni.fab)

Gastronomy and traditional dishes

• Typical dishes : Cypriot cuisine is delicious, and there are many dishes you should try during your vacation on this beautiful island, such as kleftiko (slow-cooked lamb), sheftalia (traditional Cypriot sausage), souvlaki (spit-roasted meat served with pita bread), makaronia tou fournou (Cypriot version of Greek pastitsio), koupepia and gemista (stuffed vine leaves or vegetables), afelia (pork stew marinated in red wine with coriander), keftedes (meatballs) with pourgouri (a very popular side dish in Cyprus), snails, koupa (a bulgur wheat snack filled with minced meat), and lountza (pork loin sausage). Halloumi cheese as well as sauces and creams such as taramosalata and tzatziki are also delicious.
• Bakeries : Many bakeries in Cyprus are open 24/7, so you can enjoy their goods at any time of the day. Don’t miss the savory cakes with halloumi, cheese, or olives, and bourekia , a delicious phyllo pastry filled with cheese. Among the traditional pastries are rizogalo (rice pudding), mahalepi (popular in summer because it’s very refreshing), kataifi (kataifi phyllo pastry filled with nuts and dipped in honey or sugar syrup), mpaklavas , and galatopourekko , just to name a few.
• Desserts : Two must-try desserts in Cyprus are loukoumades (fried doughnuts soaked in honey-based syrup) and shoushoukko (made with grape juice).

  Visualizza questo post su Instagram   Un post condiviso da Visit Cyprus (@visitcypruscom)

Best time to travel:

• Cyprus is one of the sunniest destinations in Europe, and the water temperature from April to October is perfect for a swim. July and August are quite hot, with temperatures reaching 40 °C, so if you want an active vacation, it’s best to choose another period.
• Remember that in addition to beautiful beaches, Cyprus offers a wide range of cultural, gastronomic and leisure activities. That’s why it can be visited at any time of the year without the risk of getting bored.

  Visualizza questo post su Instagram   Un post condiviso da Polis Poliviou | Photographer (@poliviou_polis)

Unmissable events and festivals

• Limassol Wine Festival : A wine festival held every year since 1961, it usually takes place in September and lasts for two weeks. It’s a chance to celebrate and discover Cypriot wine and the tradition behind it. The event often includes free wine tastings and concerts with folk music.
• Kataklysmos Fair in Larnaca : Literally translated as the ‘flood festival’, this week-long event is held 50 days after Easter, usually in late May or June. It’s full of concerts, activities and other happenings on the city’s waterfront. The event is on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List.
• Village festivals : Each village organizes a festival dedicated to the dish or ingredient for which it’s most famous. An example is the rose festival in the mountain village of Agros , where you can taste many different dishes based on this fragrant flower. It’s easily one of the most authentic and enjoyable experiences during the summer.

Maybe you didn’t know…

• The Limassol Carnival is one of the largest and most important in Europe. The city organizes 11 days of celebration with parades, masked competitions, dance performances, exhibitions, and more.
• If you dine in a traditional taverna, you might come across a very particular dance. The datsia , generally performed by a man, is a dance that includes balancing wine glasses on the head—a tradition that’s entered the Guinness World Records.

  Visualizza questo post su Instagram   Un post condiviso da Michalis Ppalis (@michalisppalis)

Practical tips:

• Don’t forget to pack sunscreen, a hat, a fan, lightweight clothes, a swimsuit, and a sweater for the evening.
• Tips are accepted (and appreciated), but there’s no general rule about it.
• If you plan to visit monasteries and churches, remember to cover your shoulders and legs.
• Interact as much as possible with the locals to get a glimpse inside the culture.
• If you rent a car, remember that Cyprus drives on the left .
• Learn a few words in Greek . The Cypriots will certainly appreciate it.
• It’s usually easy to communicate in English and there’s always an English menu available.
• In addition to going to the beach, find the time to discover the most authentic side of Cyprus by visiting the inland and the mountains .

Cyprus is among the best Mediterranean islands for summer vacations.

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Our 5 Day Cyprus Itinerary: An Island In 5 Days

Cyprus is an island of turquoise waters, mountainous terrain, and archaeological wonder. From lazing on white, sandy beaches, to hiking along the coastline, and exploring Byzantine architecture, there’s plenty to get up to on this stunning island in the Eastern Mediterranean. Check out this 5-day Cyprus itinerary for some inspiration on how to spend 5 days on this beautiful and varied island. 

Cyprus is the third largest island in the Mediterranean, but this doesn’t mean that you need excessive amounts of time here to truly see the sights. A 5-day visit should be a perfect amount of time to visit both the Northern and Southern sides of the island, exploring its vibrant and culturally diverse towns and cities, adventuring through its scenic mountains , and enjoying cocktails as the sun sets over its rugged coastline.

If you’re planning a trip to Cyprus, we’ve got you covered. Read on for a 5 day Cyprus itinerary, where we take you through a perfect schedule of activities and places to visit during the trip to Cyprus.

Table of Contents

Day 1: Larnaca

It’s day one of our 5 day Cyprus itinerary and we’ve just landed on the island. First stop: Larnaca . The majority of flights to Cyprus land at one of two airports: The Larnaca International Airport and Paphos International Airport. As the larger of the two, it’s likely you’ll land in Larnaca , which is just 4km southwest of the city of Larnaca. A shuttle bus is available from the airport to take you downtown Larnaca.

This port city on the south coast of Cyprus is a brilliant place to spend the first day of your trip to Cyprus. Known for its palm-tree-lined seafront, buzzing bars, and quaint old town, there’s plenty to see and do in Larnaca to get your trip off to a great start. A short stroll of the city’s cobblestone streets takes you past many historic buildings.

The Church of St Lazarus is a must-see whilst in Larnaca. This 9th-century church, located in the town center, is one of the most remarkable examples of Byzantine architecture in Cyprus. Just streets away from the church is the Turkish Neighborhood of Skala. This is a great spot to get lunch, with many restaurants and cafes serving up delicious Turkish-Cypriot cuisine and traditional coffee – often with a beach view. 

Once you’ve explored the streets of Larnaca, you have one or two options: either hit the beach or to Larnaca’s salt lake. If you’re after a post-lunch snooze on the beach, head down to Finikoudes beach. Slap bang in the middle of the town, this beach is certainly not hard to find! It’s one of the most popular spots in all of Southern Cyprus, and for good reason – this half-kilometer stretch of fine sand is lined with buzzing bars and restaurants, making for a lively atmosphere.

If you’re looking for somewhere a little more tranquil, head to Larnaca salt lake. Just a short bus away from the town center, this calm lake is a natural haven away from the bustle of the beach. If you visit during the winter months, you’ll likely come across groups of flamingos, ducks, and other birds enjoying the lake’s calm waters. During the summer months , the lake tends to dry over, leaving a truly brilliant white surface that is well worth a visit.

Once you’ve spent your day exploring Larnaca, its beach, and perhaps the nearby salt flats, head back into town for dinner and drinks at one of the many traditional Cypriot restaurants. Here, make sure to try the Koupepia – a traditional Cypriot dish of vine leaves, stuffed with expertly seasoned minced meat, vegetables, rice, and herbs. Simple yet delicious! After a long and action-packed first day, you’ll be ready to find somewhere to rest your weary head. Luckily, there are plenty of brilliant places to stay in Larnaca , ranging from affordable apartments to luxury hotels.

Day 2: Cape Greco National Park

The second day of our 5 day Cyprus itinerary takes us to one of the island’s most beautiful natural areas, Cape Greco National Park. This is under an hour away from Larnaca by bus or car and makes for a truly spectacular day out. With plenty of nature trails, coastal walks, sea caves, and secluded beaches to discover, you could easily spend a good few days in Cape Greco National Park – but it’s easily explored in just one day too!

Fans of hiking are spoiled for choice at Cape Greco National Park, with 9 different walking trails to choose from. Hike along the network of nature trails lined with miniature pine trees and juniper, stopping to admire the spectacular cliff views. One of these nature trails forms part of the European Long Distance Trail E4, running from Cyprus to Gibraltar. Then there’s the Aphrodite nature trail which stretches 2 km along the North-East coast of Cape Greko, which leads to the mythical birthplace of Aphrodite. There’s no better place to take in the sheer beauty of the natural surroundings that Cavos viewpoint – also known as the Monument of Peace – a cliff-top spot offering panoramic vistas of the stunning turquoise waters. 

Cool off after your hike in one of the many small beaches and coves within the national park. The coastline has lots of interesting and historic rock formations that carry their own sense of magic. For example, Love Bridge is a rocky arch bridge of natural origin, with one edge stretching into the crystal clear, turquoise, and emerald sea from an elevated coastal plateau. 

It is believed that if you kiss while standing in the middle of the naturally-occurring bridge arch and make a wish, your dreams will come true. This is a truly romantic setting, particularly at sunset, when the orangey-pink of the sky compliments the glittering coastal waters. Another highlight of the national park is Konnos Beach. This 35-meter-wide strip of fine, golden sand is one of Cyprus’ most picturesque beaches. With sun beds to lie on and water sports options, too, it’s a brilliant place to spend an afternoon!

Day 3: Paphos

The next destination on our 5-day Cyprus itinerary is the old city of Paphos . This city on the southwest coast of the island is only an hour and a half away from Larnaca by car. Having been inhabited since Neolithic times, Paphos has a rich and fascinating history with plenty of amazing archaeological treasures to discover. It has several sites relating to the cult of goddess Aphrodite, whose mythical birthplace was at Old Paphos. New Paphos is a modern city that incorporates the harbor, and the ancient ruins of tombs, fortresses, theaters, and villas at Paphos Archaeological Park.

The marina and castle are certainly worth a visit, but the real jewels of the city are the Tombs of the Kings and the Paphos Archeological Park. Located to the north of the city, the Tombs of the Kings, are huge burial chambers dating from the Hellenistic and Roman periods. You could spend your entire day wandering in many of the excavated tombs, inventing stories about the lives of the powerful people that now lay to rest here! After perusing the Tombs of the Kings, head to the Archaeological Park, which is located right by the harbor. This museum has some truly amazing collections of mosaics dating back to Roman times. 

Round off your day of historical wonders in one of Paphos’ many brilliant seafood restaurants , before hitting the hay to get some well-needed rest before the next day of your action-packed adventure!

Day 4: Kyrenia

Next stop on our 5-day Cyprus itinerary: Kyrenia. Cyprus’ northernmost hotspot, Kyrenia, is one of the smallest and prettiest of the island’s districts. It covers a large portion of Cyprus’ northern coast, with a great range of beaches, mountainous towns and historical wonders to explore. However, if by this stage of the trip, all you feel like doing is flopping on the sand, we recommend visiting Alagadi Turtle Beach. Approximately 19km east of Kyrenia, this unspoiled sandy beach is home to a small sea-turtle conservation and research center, where you can find out about turtle conservation. After a long day lazing on the sand, head to the nearby family-run St Kathleen’s Restaurant, where you’ll be served an abundance of grilled fish, meat, and meze – all for a reasonable price. 

Stretching for about 160km along the coast, Kyrenia Mountains make for a more adventurous fourth day of your Cyprus itinerary. There are plenty of hiking trails throughout these mountains that promise unbeatable views and the chance to visit some of the island’s historical monuments. One particularly beautiful stretch of the path takes you to the Kantara Castle, the Buffavento Castle, and the St. Hilarion Castle – all within a few kilometers of each other. Put your best forward and explore these sites on foot to properly take in the ravishing landscape, vibrant vegetation, and historical relevance of the area.

Day 5: Nicosia

The fifth and final destination on our 5 day Cyprus itinerary is Nicosia : the island’s bustling capital city. Known as Lefkosia by the Greek-speaking population and Lefkoşa by the Turkish speakers of North Cyprus, Nicosia is a city divided: the border between Northern and Southern Cyprus cuts through the city’s old town. 

Nicosia has a long and checkered past: having been continuously occupied for over 4,000 years by Romans, Crusaders, Ottomans and the British before the arrival of the Turks in 1974. Nowadays, it is a thriving and vibrant city, where the Mediterranean and the Middle East meet.

Start your day south of the border, on the Greek side, with a visit to the Cyprus Museum. Here, you can peruse archaeological finds from the Neolithic to Byzantine periods, including the Aphrodite of Soloi statue, which dates back to the 4th Century BC. Nearby, the old city’s 16th-century Venetian walls include the Famagusta, Kyrenia, and Paphos gates. Inside the walls, a marble mausoleum sits next to 19th-century Faneromeni Church.

Once you’ve had your fill of the archaeological wonders on Nicosia’s Southern side, head to the Turkish part of town, north of the border. The vibe on this side of the border is immediately different, with a look and feel that some suggest is similar to Istanbul. There are many beautiful examples of Ottoman architecture to discover, such as the Selimiye Mosque, which was adapted from a former Christian cathedral back in 1570.

The Belediye Pazarı is also well worth a visit. This vibrant covered market is a hotspot of vibrantly colored vegetable stalls, traditional clothing, and many other local delights and delicacies, making it a brilliant place to pick up souvenirs at the end of your trip. 

Is Cyprus safe to visit?

Cyprus is generally a very safe place to visit. The country may have a past of bitter conflict, but the island is now a peaceful destination that welcomes tourists to both its Northern and Southern sections each year.  Crime against tourists is not common in Cyprus, but the usual common-sense rules apply around remaining vigilant when out and about and trusting your instincts.

Is Cyprus expensive? 

Generally speaking, Cyprus is an affordable country to visit . Food and drink, accommodation, and travel costs tend to be fairly reasonably priced on the island, though it is by no means the most budget-friendly destination in the med.

Is it easy to cross the border between Northern and Southern Cyprus?

Crossing the border between Northern and Southern Cyprus is generally a stress-free experience. Getting between the two sides of the island has become very relaxed since the opening of the border in 2004 – all that is required is that travelers carry a valid passport. The majority of border points are for cars and other vehicles. There is only one pedestrian crossing point in the capital city of Nicosia (Lefkosa), which is named Ledra Street.

Reece is the creator and editor of Travel Snippet. He has visited more than 38 countries over a 10-year period. His travels have taken him through the majestic mountains of Italy, into the cities of central Europe, across the islands of Indonesia, and to the beaches of Thailand, where he is currently living. He is passionate about travel and shares his expertise by providing the best travel tips and tricks to help you plan your next adventure.

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• 3 Other destinations
• 4.1.1 Modern history
• 4.2 Climate
• 4.3 Terrain
• 4.4 Culture
• 4.5 Visitor information
• 5.1 By plane
• 5.2 By boat
• 5.3 Travelling to and from the north
• 6.1.1 InterCity buses
• 6.2 By shared taxi
• 10.3 Things to buy
• 15 Stay safe
• 16 Stay healthy
• 17.1 General
• 17.2 Things to do
• 17.3 Things to avoid
• 19.1 Electricity

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Cyprus ( Greek : Κύπρος , Turkish : Kıbrıs ) is an island in the eastern Mediterranean Sea , south of Turkey . It is one of the world’s oldest civilisations, with a history of over 11,000 years. Cyprus offers lots of archaeological sites, hiking trails through cedar forests, kilometres and kilometres of gorgeous beaches, and 300 days of sun a year.

The Republic of Cyprus , a member of the European Union, holds international recognition and governs the southern territory. Meanwhile, the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (covered in a separate article) functions as a separate country.

Cyprus is divided into 6 provinces, each named after its provincial capital. Since 1974, the whole of Kyrenia province, most of Famagusta province, and the northern portion of Nicosia province have been under Turkish military control. The Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus administers those areas. The Republic of Cyprus administers the following provinces:

Cypriot cities have a variety of historical spellings and writings, all in fairly common use, and which change according to the context, whether it be Greek Cypriot, Turkish or English. The following list emphasizes traditional English spellings, that will most often be encountered by the traveller.

• 35.166667 33.366667 1 Nicosia (Greek: Λευκωσία or Lefkosia ; Turkish: Lefkoşa ) – the divided capital
• 34.98 34 2 Ayia Napa (Greek: Αγία Νάπα or Agia Napa ; Turkish: Aya Napa) – in the far east of the Republic, considered by many to be the main party town of Cyprus
• 34.916667 33.633333 3 Larnaca (Greek: Λάρνακα or Larnaka ; Turkish: İskele )
• 34.666667 33.033333 4 Limassol (Greek: Λεμεσός or Lemesos ; Turkish: Limasol or Leymosun )
• 34.766667 32.416667 5 Paphos (Greek: Πάφος or Pafos ; Turkish: Baf )

Other destinations

• 35.04 32.32 1 Akamas Peninsula (Greek: Ακάμας, Turkish: Akama )
• 34.916667 32.833333 2 Troodos Mountains (Greek: Τρόοδος, Turkish: Trodos Dağları )
• 34.866667 33.306944 3 Lefkara (Greek: Λεύκαρα) – The Lace village, in the foothills of the Troodos Mountains, a charming little town with lots of character, in the heart of Cyprus.

Modern history

Cyprus has a complex political history that has left a lasting impact on the island.

After gaining independence from the United Kingdom in 1960, the Cypriot Constitution was created to ensure power-sharing between the Greek Cypriot majority and the Turkish Cypriot minority. However, tensions between the two groups escalated in 1974 when Greece and Turkey became involved in the conflict. As a result, Turkey ended up occupying 40% of the island, resulting in the establishment of the "Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus" (TRNC) in 1983.

The TRNC is recognised only by Turkey, while all other governments and the United Nations recognise only the government of the Republic of Cyprus over the whole island. In order to maintain peace, the UN operates a peacekeeping force and a narrow buffer zone between the two Cypriot ethnic groups.

Whilst hostilities have been absent for some time, the island remains divided. However, the involvement of the European Union has led to increased efforts towards reunification between the two sides.

Subtropical Mediterranean with hot, dry summers and cool, wet winters in the lowlands. Continental with warm, dry summers and cold, snowy winters in the mountains.

Central plain with mountains to north and south (often used for skiing); scattered but significant plains along southern coast.

The two major ethnic groups in Cyprus are Greeks and Turks.

The majority of Cypriots are Greek Cypriots, who have long controlled Cyprus's political, economic, and cultural sectors. Greek Cypriot culture is distinguished by a rich culinary legacy as well as a thriving music and dance scene. The majority of Greek Cypriots are Orthodox Christians.

In contrast, Turkish Cypriot culture is heavily influenced by Turkey. Turkish Cypriots make up around one-fifth of the population and have historically been sidelined in Cyprus's political and economic arenas. Virtually all Turkish Cypriots are Muslims.

Armenian Cypriots are a small but significant minority in Cyprus, with a population of approximately 3,500 people. They are descended from Armenian immigrants who settled in Cyprus during the Ottoman period. Despite their small numbers, Armenian Cypriots have played an important role in Cyprus's social and political landscape.

Visitor information

• Visit Cyprus

Cyprus is committed to implementing the Schengen Agreement although it hasn't yet done so. For citizens of the European Union (EU) or European Free Trade Area (EFTA) (i.e. Iceland , Liechtenstein , Norway and Switzerland ), an officially approved ID card (or a passport) is sufficient for entry. Other nationalities will generally require a passport for entry.

Travel to/from any other country (Schengen or not) from/to Cyprus will result in the normal immigration checks, although customs checks will be waived when travelling to/from another EU country.

Inquire with your travel agent or with the local embassy or consulate of Cyprus.

Nicosia International Airport ( NIC   IATA ) was the previous main international airport. It is SW of Nicosia in the Green Line separating the Greek and Turkish parts of Cyprus; it has been out of use since 1974.

Cyprus is served by a variety of carriers. There are flight connections from most major European cities, e.g. London, Birmingham, Manchester, Frankfurt, Paris, Amsterdam, Rome, Milan) and many Eastern European countries. There are also connections from almost all Middle Eastern capitals. There are no flights from Turkey to the south, although you can fly there with Aegean Air with only a short connection in Athens.

There is a frequent and cheap (€2.40 during the day and €4.00 after 21:00 in Apr 2024, cash is a preferred method of payment) public bus connection from the airport into central Larnaca, but it is poorly signposted. The bus stop is at the departure hall level (upstairs) and shows a sign with a series of three digit bus numbers. You would look for bus number 425. Buses go to "Finikoudes", at the beach in Larnaca where buses to other destinations in Cyprus leave (see "getting around" section). The last bus leaves at 23:55.

There is also a direct Larnaca Airport to Nicosia Bus service provided by Kapnos Airport Shuttle. The journey takes around 30-45 minutes, and a one way ticket costs €8 per person. There are buses throughout the night. More information about the service and the timetable can be found at the bus service website .

Regular passenger ferries from Greece returned in 2022, after a 20-year hiatus. Scandro Holding [ dead link ] operates a ferry between Piraeus and Limassol . Crossings are 1-2 times per week during the summer months and fortnightly off-season.

Cyprus is also a very popular destination for cruises , however only a few companies offers the possibility to disembark mid journey. You may also catch a freighter from Italy, Portugal, Southampton and various other European ports, providing you with the opportunity to bring a vehicle to Cyprus throughout the year.

There are regular ferries between Kyrenia ("Girne") in Northern Cyprus and Taşucu in Turkey all year, and from Alanya and Mersin summer only. It may be illegal to use for you, check below.

Travelling to and from the north

Prior to Cyprus's accession to European Union, evidence of entry to Northern Cyprus resulted in denial of entry to the Greek part of Cyprus at the very least. After the accession, and according to EU legislation that considers Cyprus to have been admitted in full, an entry to the Turkish part is formally an entry to whole Cyprus and must therefore not result in any disadvantage to EU citizens. Citizens of non-EU member states (as, for instance, US/UK/Turkish citizens) must enter the island via one of the legal, according to the Republic of Cyprus, entry points (i.e. entry points in the southern part of the island) regardless of whether they want to visit the southern part or not.

Different entities and web pages claim different things. There are examples (from 2012) of people entering Northern Cyprus from Turkey, crossing the border with the south without any problems, although it was noticed when leaving Cyprus. There are legends about other people (not US/UK/AU nationals) getting EU-wide entry ban or having their naturalization requests denied after entering or exiting the island via the north, regardless of whether they visited the south or not. As of 2022, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs says the following about all airports and ports: "The legal points of entry to the Republic of Cyprus are the intenational airports of Larnaca and Paphos and the ports of Larnaca, Limassol, Latsi and Paphos, which are situated in the area under the effective control of the Government of the Republic of Cyprus. Entry to the territory of the Republic of Cyprus via any other port or airport in the area of Cyprus in which the Government of the Republic does not exercise effective control (Turkish occupied area) is illegal."

The main crossings between the south and north are:

• Astromerits/Zodhia (by car only)
• Agios Dometios/Kermia/Metehan
• Ledra Palace (by car or foot) - the oldest crossing, just outside the walls of old Nicosia to the west of the city
• Pergamos/Beyarmudu
• Strovilia near Agios Nikolaos - at the eastern part of the island
• Ledras Str. (foot only) - a pedestrian crossing at the old dead-end of the most popular street of Nicosia.

In 2012, crossing the green line was very simple. The visa form to be completed is very basic (barely usable as a souvenir!) and requires only the name, the nationality and the passport (or identity card) number to be entered. Then it is stamped, and the whole procedure should take no more than three minutes. Upon return, it is stamped again. As of 2017, passports are not stamped but still required to cross.

Public transportation in Cyprus has been revamped with all new buses in Nicosia. Still, most Cypriots drive. There are no railways in Cyprus.

Addresses in Cyprus are not very precise; locals, Google Maps, utility providers, and delivery services may all disagree and what the exact number of a house is. There may be multiple streets with the same street in the city, kilometers apart. Addresses are used for formalities only, navigation is typically done via either exact pins in Google Maps, or house names, or points of interests nearby.

There is a comprehensive network of bus routes that cover all Cyprus. Use Cyprus By Bus or Pame (newer) to plan your journey using buses in Cyprus. The prices on CyprusByBus in English may not be up to date. As an alternative for public transportation routing you can try Moovit , although it does not have real-time information about buses. Google Maps does not have public transportation information.

Bus stops are best found in the Cyprus By Bus or the newer Pame application. Stops names may refer to long-gone local streets and buildings, sometimes streets with same names reappear in other corners of the city. There may be multiple stops with the same name close to each other, all for different services.

Bus schedule only specifies departure from the initial stop, there are no estimations on when a bus may arrive to your stop, except real-time tracking in the Cyprus By Bus or Pame application (not on the website). Busses tend to cease operation in the early evening for the vast majority of routes.

• Buses by city : Lefkosia , Limassol , Pafos , Larnaka , Ammochostos , Intercity Buses
• Larnaca Airport Shuttle services : Larnaca airport to Nicosia , Larnaca airport to Limassol
• Paphos Airport Shuttle services : Paphos airport to Nicosia , Paphos airport to Limassol

On the Turkish side, buses are more frequent (and smaller). In Nicosia, they depart from stops at the street north of the northern gate. Prices are similar to prices on the Greek side of Cyprus. Beware that return tickets may not be valid on all buses on the Turkish side.

InterCity buses

Buses between major cities go daily at different times, typically hourly/bihourly between 06:00 and 21:00. All buses are sit-only, typically green, and have air conditioning and a luggage compartment below. You're allowed to store a bike there only as long as it fits together with the remaining luggage.

Although Cyprus By Bus may have schedule for InterCity buses, it's better to double-check with printed schedules on stops and the InterCity Buses website .

By shared taxi

Services run every half-hour or so from 06:00 or 07:00, but terminate at 17:00 or 18:00 on the dot. You can book a taxi to pick you up anywhere and ask to be dropped off anywhere in city limits; the flip side is that it will often take you longer to get in or out of the city than the journey itself! Figure on £4-6 for a taxi ride on any of these, with an increased price on Sundays and holidays. Also known as a service taxi.

Car hire is the easiest (but the most expensive) way to get around the island. Companies will typically not rent cars for fewer than three days, although some international vendors (Budget) will offer one or two day service for a high fee. Renting in advance can be beneficial as walk-in options are obviously limited to available cars. An alternative to traditional car hire is RideNow, an app-based rental service available to European license holders and a good option for travel within cities. As a former British colony, Cyprus drives on the left side of the road. However, driving standards are poor . Drivers attack their art with an equal mix of aggressiveness and incompetence and view road rules as mere guidelines. Some main roads do not even have road markings and people often sound their horn, especially in Nicosia. Take care when crossing the roads, and even greater care when driving on them. If you are involved in an accident, do not move any of the involved cars, call your rental company and wait for an insurance adjuster to arrive at the scene. Unregistered and uninsured cars on the road are not unusual, and if you are involved in an accident with one of these vehicles the driver may try give you a phone number before fleeing the scene. Instruct them to leave their car where it is and threaten to call the police if they still insist on leaving, otherwise you may be liable for an accident that was not your fault. Highways are generally of excellent condition and quite traversable, but other roads vary greatly in quality. Be sure to keep left unless overtaking on highways, and expect to be aggressively tail-gated in the right lane unless moving 20 or 30 km/h over the 100 km/h signed limit. Fixed speed and red light cameras can be found in the middle of multiple major cities, particularly Nicosia and Limassol. Mobile speed cameras in white vans are sometimes parked along highways, and their locations usually reported by users on the Waze navigation app. Take care to avoid traffic enforcement cameras as authorities are pursuing tourists who accrue fines in rental vehicles more aggressively in recent times. As with surrounding countries, rental cars frequently use diesel fuel and manual transmission rentals are cheaper than automatic transmission, although typically only by a few euro.

• The many archaeological and antiquities sites scattered around the island, dating from the New Stone Age through to the Roman Empire
• The beautiful coastline of the island, still quite unspoilt in many places, is well worth exploring
• Nicosia, the capital as it has a wealth of history, preserved Venetian walls surrounding the city, some wonderful bars and restaurants within the old walls of the city and of course the 'green line', the dividing line with the Turkish part of Cyprus, which cuts through the centre of Nicosia, now the only divided capital
• The Troodos mountains, rising as high as 1,952 metres, offering some beautiful trail walks and also quaint little villages such as Kakopetria, Platres and Phini. In winter there is the chance to ski there and the ski resort is being developed
• Paphos harbor and archeological park. Nearby Rock of Aphrodite can be a beautiful scene for picnics

• Hamam Omerye in Nicosia is a 14th-century building restored to operate again as a hammam for all to enjoy, relax and rejuvenate. Dating back to French rule and located in the heart of Nicosia's old town is Hamam Omerye, a working example of Cyprus' rich culture and diversity, stone struggle, yet sense of freedom and flexibility. The site's history dates back to the 14th century, when it stood as an Augustinian church of St Mary. Stone-built, with small domes, it is chronologically placed at around the time of Frankish and Venetian rule, approximately the same time that the city acquired its Venetian Walls. In 1571, Mustapha Pasha converted the church into a mosque, believing that this particular spot is where the prophet Omer rested during his visit to Lefkosia. Most of the original building was destroyed by Ottoman artillery, although the door of the main entrance still belongs to the 14th-century Lusignan building, whilst remains of a later Renaissance phase can be seen at the north-eastern side of the monument. In 2003, the EU funded a bi-communal UNDP/UNOPS project, "Partnership for the Future", in collaboration with Nicosia Municipality and Nicosia Master Plan, to restore the Hamam Omerye Bath, revitalising its spirit and sustaining its historical essence. The hamam is still in use, and after a restoration project, it has become a favourite place for relaxation in Lefkosia. In 2006 it received the Europa Nostra prize for the Conservation of Architectural Heritage.
• There are over 60 churches scattered across Cyprus with wall paintings, of which the ten churches in Troodos Mountains are inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List as Painted Churches in the Troödos Region.
• Mixed-religion couples from countries such as Israel , Lebanon and Syria , who do not have access to non-religious marriage ceremonies at home, often choose Cyprus for wedding travel , as they can tie the knot in a same-day civil ceremony.
• The Limassol Carnival is held every year on the Sunday before Ash Monday. Thousands fill the central streets of Limassol in various costumes to join a parade, dance, drink and spray each other with string in a can. Family-friendly event worth a look if in Cyprus at the time.

The official languages of the island are Greek and Turkish .

Greek is spoken by 80-85% of the population, serves as the mother tongue of Greek Cypriots and is mainly spoken in Southern Cyprus.

Cypriot Greek and the Greek spoken in Greece have many similarities, but there are some distinct differences between the two dialects. The Cypriot dialect includes many loanwords from Turkish, Arabic, and English.

Turkish, spoken by 15-20% of the population, is primarily spoken in Northern Cyprus and is the mother tongue of Turkish Cypriots.

The most generally taught foreign language is English , a remnant of British colonial rule, and as many as 70-80% of Cypriots can speak English - less so in Northern Cyprus. English usually serves as people's second language.

Other commonly spoken languages are Russian (especially in Limassol), as well as French and German .

Cyprus has always been a relatively expensive destination. Except for some agricultural products, practically everything has to be imported. The cost of living in Cyprus is comparable to Central Europe, especially in the tourist areas. Price examples: National Beer cost €3 to €3.50, a pack of cigarettes €4, a hamburger €5-7, squids about €10, a steak around €20. Away from the tourist hotels and beaches the prices are much more moderate.

Cyprus uses the euro , like several other European countries . One euro is divided into 100 cents. The official symbol for the euro is € , and its ISO code is EUR. There is no official symbol for the cent.

All banknotes and coins of this common currency are legal tender within all the countries, except that low-denomination coins (one and two cent) are phased out in some of them. The banknotes look the same across countries, while coins have a standard common design on the reverse, expressing the value, and a national country-specific design on the obverse. The obverse is also used for different designs of commemorative coins. The design of the obverse does not affect the coin's acceptability.

Northern Cyprus uses Turkish lira (TRY). Euros are generally also accepted in the tourist centres, but at the unfavourable rate of €1 buying 10 TRY rather than 14 TRY. There are many ATMs in the north too.

Things to buy

• Cypriot wine - the iconic local variety known as Commandaria is strong, sweet and somewhat akin to Porto wine
• Lacework of an intricate nature - from the village of Lefkara .
• Zivania - a strong spirit based alcoholic drink
• Filfar - the traditional Cyprus orange liqueur
• Leather goods such as shoes and handbags

• Cypriot meze (appetizers akin to Spanish tapas ) are an art form, and some restaurant serve nothing but. Meze are available in a meat variety or fish variety but quite often come as a mixed batch, which is rather pleasing.
• Kleftiko roasted lamb with flavours of herbs and lemon.
• Halloumi (Hellim) is a uniquely Cypriot cheese, made from a mix of cow's and sheep's milk. Hard and salty when raw, it mellows and softens when cooked and is hence often served grilled.
• Taramosalata is traditionally made out of taramas , the salted roe of the cod or carp. The roe is either mixed with bread crumbs or mashed potatoes. Parsley, onion, lemon juice, olive oil and vinegar are added and it is seasoned with salt and pepper.
• Shoushoukos is a traditional sweet made out of grape juice. A series of almonds are threaded with a needle and they are then dipped into the grape juice several times until it becomes quite thick.
• Palouzes and kiofterka are both traditional sweets made out of grape juice.

Palouzes is a pudding made with grape juice, flour and different flavorings. Kiofterka are made from any leftover pudding. They cut it into pieces, dehydrate it, and the result is a hard but chewy thing.

There are countless hotels and hotel apartments of varying degrees of luxury within Cyprus. Some of the hotels are: Kefalos Beach Tourist Village, Holiday Inn, Le Meridien, Hilton, Elias Beach Hotel. Alternative self-catering accommodation is offered in restored traditional houses in picturesque villages all over Cyprus through the government Agrotourism initiative.

Cyprus' climate and natural advantages mean that there is always a steady supply of travellers seeking employment and residency on the island. Perhaps the biggest change that has occurred has been the accession of southern Cyprus to the European Union on 1 May 2004, opening up new employment opportunities for European citizens.

The burgeoning Cypriot tourism industry, however, means that there is a huge seasonal demand for temporary workers of most nationalities during the summer months, with a definite preference for English-speaking workers in order to service the very large numbers of British tourists. The Greek Cypriot south remains the best overall bet for jobs, as the South is where the majority of the tourist trade is located. The Turkish North is much harder to get work in as a traveler, as the local economy is in a precarious position and high local unemployment means competition for work is fierce.

Seasonal employment will most probably involve working in one of the countless bars, hotels and resort complexes of the south. Such work is usually poorly paid, but accommodation is often thrown in as some compensation and the Cypriot lifestyle usually makes up for low wages. Many holiday companies employ 'reps' (representatives) and marketing staff to assist their operations on the island - this work is usually more financially rewarding.

Teaching English as a Foreign Language (EFL) is another worthwhile option, well paid though often difficult to find.

Finally, Cyprus' ongoing construction boom in tourism infrastructure results in a demand for skilled builders and tradespeople.

If you are considering an extended stay on the island, there are a number of educational courses that you can take. Popular options include Greek language courses and arts courses . Most will have a tuition fee attached, and EU nationals should not have any visa problems. If you are from outside the EU, you will need to speak to individual colleges/organisations about visa requirements.

Cyprus is a remarkably safe country, with low crime rates. Cars and houses frequently go unlocked. That said however, it is wise to be careful when accepting drinks from strangers, especially in Ayia Napa , since there have been numerous occasions of muggings.

Note also that the numerous Cypriot "cabarets" are not what their name implies but rather brothels associated with organized crime.

The hunting season in Cyprus is from November till February. There are around 59,000 hunters with licences. On Sundays and Wednesdays you have to be careful when going for a walk in the countryside. Note that many hunters don't respect the areas where hunting is forbidden. Cypriot hunters are known to drink alcohol before and during hunting. Keep your dogs and children safe.

Cypriot authorities have a poor track record of informing foreign embassies, consulates and high commissions when foreigners are arrested. Assert your right to have your home country informed of your arrest or detention if necessary.

Stay healthy

Tap water in Cyprus is potable, but can have an unpleasant taste and may give you an upset stomach at first because of the minerals content.

Generally speaking, both Greek and Turkish Cypriots have a reputation for being hospitable to foreign visitors.

The various respect tips found in the Greece and Turkey articles may be of help when communicating with Cypriots.

• Cypriots are generally direct communicators . They are generally comfortable with expressing their opinions openly and clearly. Further, Cypriots often take their time when speaking and can draw out conversations.
• Show respect to the elderly and authority figures; do not yawn in front of them, do not use foul language in front of them, and do not do anything that would make them feel challenged.
• Cypriots place a huge emphasis on family values. Be mindful of that when conversing with Cypriots.
• It is common for Cypriots to ask you direct personal questions . Cypriots do this to get to know you better.
• Cypriots value transparency and loyalty. Don't promise something if you don't plan on following through with it. Don't say something if you don't mean it. Don't say "next time" if there isn't going to be a "next time".

Things to do

• Try to demonstrate that you're dependable. If a Cypriot asks you for a favour, try to follow through with it.
• Try to be as honest as possible with Cypriots. Indirectness and wishy-washiness aren't appreciated in Cyprus. Remember: to Cypriots, their word is their bond and they will hold you to the same standard.
• Try to demonstrate interest in the people around you. You can easily make a friend or two by doing this.
• Try to demonstrate an interest in the country. Cypriots appreciate the many few that show interest in their country. Political discussions are common and Cypriots take politics seriously.

Things to avoid

• If you have been invited to a Cypriot home, do not refuse anything that has been offered to you; it can be seen as insulting to the host.
• Show absolute respect when discussing the country's division . Since the 1970s, the island has been divided into two and every Cypriot has strong views about it.
• Avoid using the terms "South Cyprus" and "North Cyprus" in front of Greek Cypriots.
• Internet access is increasingly available in tourist centres in the guise of Internet cafés and side rooms equipped with monitors. Prices vary, so shop about. €2 an hour seems average, but you can do better. Many cafés now offer free wi-fi access and hotels and resorts often offer Internet access to their guests.

To remain connected while out and about, there are four mobile providers, Cyta-Vodafone, Epic, Primetel, and Cablenet. Cyta-Vodafone is the largest operator and charges the highest rates locally, while other providers are generally cheaper. Be aware before purchasing that all of these providers charge a high per-MB rate to roam in Northern Cyprus; Cyta-Vodafone, Primetel, and Cablenet charge €0.20 per MB while Epic charges €0.25 per MB. If you want one SIM to use across the whole island, look elsewhere. To avoid surprise billing, all providers require you to manually activate roaming in Northern Cyprus to use it.

Cyta-Vodafone sells physical "soeasy" SIM starter kits for €2 with €1 credit pre-loaded at their stores, or data-only eSIM QR codes are available on arrivals at Larnaca and Paphos airports.

The physical SIM comes pre-set to the "soeasy classic" rate, which charges €0.15 per MB. If you send a message with the words "soeasy plus" (no quotes) to 8000, your SIM will be set to the "soeasy plus" rate instead, which automatically purchases the following local, EU, and UK allowances for 30 days and returns €2 of credit to use for any services not included when topping up the designated amount:

• 400 minutes, 400 SMS, and 20GB for €10
• 1000 minutes, 1000 SMS, and 50GB for €20
• 2000 minutes, 2000 SMS, and 100GB for €35

Each top-up of €10 or more also extends the validity of the SIM by 1 year from date of top-up. Calls and SMS can only be used locally and in EU or UK roaming, and not for international calls to the EU or UK while in Cyprus.

If you remain on the soeasy classic rate, or if the data in the Plus allowance is insufficient, you can purchase a 7-day unlimited data pack for €4.90 for local use only by making sure you have enough balance in your account, then sending the letters "MI UNL7" (no quotes) to 8000.

The eSIM can only be loaded with 20GB for €10, and reloading does not extend validity (30 days from initial activation). No calls or SMS are allowed. In addition, no roaming is allowed.

Epic sells its SIM starter kits for €2 and includes 50MB of local data as well as €1 credit. Its prepaid SIMs have free bonuses for topping up, the option to purchase top-ups from your balance, as well as dedicated data top-ups that can be purchased.

For topping up, you get the credit you topped up as well as the following bonuses. The bonus is valid for local use for 30 days while the credit itself is valid for 365 days:

• €10: 40 minutes, 100 SMS, 30 MB
• €20: 120 minutes, 250 SMS, 60 MB
• €35: 240 minutes, 500 SMS, 90 MB
• €50: 400 minutes, 750 SMS, 150 MB

If no allowance is purchased, data is charged at a very expensive €1.02 per MB. The following data allowances can be purchased by sending the words in quotes to 6040:

• "data on day": 500 MB for 1 day for €1.50
• "data on week": 4 GB for 1 week for €4
• "data on month": 12 GB for 1 month for €10
• "data on month 2000": 25 GB for 1 month for €15

In addition, dedicated "data top-ups" can be purchased directly online (and can not be purchased from credit balance):

• €5: 5 GB for 10 days
• €10: 12 GB for 30 days
• €15: 25 GB for 30 days

Beware that Greek Cyprus celebrates Easter on different dates than Western Europe, in most years. On Easter Sunday, many museums etc. are closed, and buses run reduced services in some places even until Easter Tuesday. In August most places (including stores and pharmacies, excluding big retail stores) go on a week-two week holidays with only a written announcement on the store about the days.

Electricity

Cyprus operates on a 230 V, 50 Hz electrical system using the BS-1363 3-pin British plugs. Europlug adapters are widely available in local stores.

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Cyprus Travel Guide: Unique Mediterranean Island

Cyprus is an island country located underneath Turkey in the Mediterranean Sea. Although it’s technically located in Asia, it’s still part of the European Union (except for the Northern part of the island). The island has strong Greek influences but you can also notice Turkish influences. It’s slightly bigger than Crete. With a rich history and beautiful coastlines, it’s a great island to combine a beach holiday with culture. So who’s ready for some Cyprus travel?

Cyprus is divided into two parts. The southern part is known as the Republic of Cyprus. The northern part is known as the Turkish Republic of North Cyprus but is only officially recognized by Turkey. Normally it’s quite easy to travel between the two, however, rules apply which we will describe later in this blog. Because of the pandemic, it was pretty hard to visit the northern part, so in this blog we will only focus on the southern part of Cyprus.

We traveled to Cyprus at the beginning of September 2021 and traveled all over the island. There is plenty to see and visit and in this Ultimate Cyprus Travel Guide, we will tell you everything you need to know about visiting this country.

needed to see it all

Things to know,    visa.

The southern part of Cyprus is part of the EU and is a so-called Schengen Country. Residents and citizens from other Schengen countries, EU, or EEA do not need a visa to enter. If you are from another country you have to check this website to see if you need a visa or not.

The northern part is not recognized by Europe and is considered “illegal”. Both parts have airports but if you arrive in Cyprus in the northern part you are not allowed to go to the southern part because they say you illegally entered Cyprus and the EU. However, you can fly out from the northern part towards Turkey without problems.

For Covid related requirements, we would advise checking this website . 

   Climate

Cyprus has a Mediterranean climate with warm summers and mild winters. During the winter months, there is a lot of rainfall, especially during December and January. Day temperatures vary from 33°C (91°F) midsummer to 17°C (63°F) in the winter months.

   Best time to visit

The best time to visit Cyprus is from May to October when the weather is warm and there is not much rain expected. If you don’t like the big crowds we could advise you to avoid July and August which are the hottest months as well. If you like warm sea temperatures it’s best to go between July and October.

  Money

The currency used in South Cyprus is Euro.

At the time of writing (November 2021) 1 USD is approximately €0,89.

The price for one night in a hotel starts at around €45. A dinner for two at a mid-range restaurant costs about €20 to €30.

   Language

The official languages in Cyprus are Greek and Turkish. Locals however also developed a Cypriot dialect. Most people also speak English.

   Internet

At most places like hotels and restaurants, there is free wifi. If you have an EU sim-card roaming is at the same cost as your normal abonnement. Be careful around the green zone (the line that separates the northern and the southern part) because your phone might switch to a Turkish provider and that can be expensive.

   Culture

In the southern part, there is a Cypriot Greek culture that looks a lot like the normal Greek culture. The main religion is Greek Orthodox Christian. The northern part has a Turkish Culture and the main religion is Islam. In the southern part, you can find churches and mosques, however, in the northern part are not many churches left. The vibes in the southern part feel like Greek with Turkish influences.

Traveling to Cyprus

Cyprus is an island quite far away from the mainland and you can only travel to Cyprus by plane. There are 2 international airports in the southern part: Larnaca and Paphos. Larnaca is the biggest of the two. Then there is a third airport in the northern part, Ercan Airport, but as described above, entering through this airport is considered illegal by the southern part of Cyprus and the EU. If you are going to visit Turkey afterward you can fly out from this airport without a problem, since it offers the cheapest flights into Turkey.

Find cheap flights to Cyprus here!

Getting Around in Cyprus

Cyprus is the third largest island in the Mediterranean and it offers several ways to travel around. Our preferred way of traveling around in Cyprus is renting a car so you can explore the whole island easily. If you drive from Ayia Napa in the east to Polis in the west it is over 200 km. The roads are really good and there is a highway along the southern coast. Please take note that Cyprus is a former colony of Great Britain and they drive on the left side of the road. You can also rent a motorbike or quad bike, but as mentioned above it’s a large island and you might get a sore bum.

When renting a car in South Cyprus, you can easily cross the border over to North Cyprus. There are 8 border crossings in total. Firstly check if your rental car has an insurance to drive in North Cyprus though. As told before, the other way around (going from north to south) is not possible by rental car.

Another option to go around is by public transport. There is a good public bus system running from Monday to Saturday. Furthermore, you can also book tours to get from one point to another. The third option is to take a taxi.

Cyprus Must Sees

Larnaca is the biggest city on the east side of the island. Some of the things we would recommend to visit here are:

• Church of Saint Lazarus – A late 9th-century church
• Medieval Castle – Larnaca Fort – A 14th-century coastal fort
• Grand Mosque – Beautiful mosque in a historic building
• Piale Pasha, the sea front street – Larnacas’ first seafront street, starting from the Medieval Castle
• Hala Sultan Tekke Mosque – Beautiful mosque near at the edge of the Salt Lake
• Larnaca Salt lake – Huge salt lake which is completely white when dried out

Ayia Napa is located in the most eastern part of Cyprus. It is famous for its many resorts and hotels but besides that, there are many incredible places to visit here like:

• Makronissos Tombs & Beach – Beautiful old tombs with a beach nearby
• Ayia Napa Monastery – An old monastery, located in the city center
• Nissi Beach – One of the most popular beaches of Cyprus where you can walk through the water to Nissi Island
• Love Bridge (Coordinates: 34.982562, 34.016464) – A stunning natural bridge facing towards the sunset
• Agia Saranta Cave Church – An old church built into a cave
• St Nicholas Church – A white church with a blue dome near the waterfront
• Cape Greco National Forest Park – Interesting rock formations, Konnos Beach, and nice walking trails
• Sea Caves – Multiple caves along next to the rough sea with stunning views

Nicosia is the capital of Cyprus, located in the north of the southern side. The city is divided in two because the green line runs straight through it for almost 60 years already. The green line is the UN-forced buffer zone, a kind of no man’s land between the north and the south side. The places we recommend visiting in Nicosia are:

• The Green Line – A strip of no-mans-land that splits the city into two
• Nicosia’s old town – Narrow streets and interesting old buildings
• The Venetian wall & the Famagusta gate – These walls, built in the Middle Age surround the old town of Nicosia
• Shacolas Tower observatory – From the tower, you can look around 360 degrees over both parts of Nicosia

Lefkara is a small town with real cute streets filled with Greek vibes and shouldn’t be missed during your Cyprus travel. It’s also the birthplace of the Cypriotic lace called Lefkaritiko. We would advise visiting this town as a little detour when you make your way from Larnaca to Limassol or the other way around. It’s the perfect place to wander around in the cute streets, have a chat with the friendly locals, and get some souvenirs. 

Limassol is a city where you can find many ancient sights which are worth visiting.

In the center you can find:

• Limassol Castle – Old castle close to the harbour
• The Grand Mosque – An old mosque close to the Limassol Castle
• The old town – The area where you can find the castle, the mosque, and the old port

West of the city you can find more amazing places:

• Lady’s Mile beach – This 5 km long beach is the longest of Cyprus and leads to the Akrotiri Peninsula
• Kolossi Castle – A big, square formed castle a little bit out of the city
• Kourion Archaeological Site – One of the most impressive archeological sites of an ancient Greek city
• Sanctuary of Apollo Hylates – Ancient site whit a partially renovated greek temple

If you drive further towards Paphos we would recommend you to visit Aphrodite’s Rock, one of the most famous places in Cyprus.

Paphos is the biggest city on the west side of Cyprus and a great base to explore everything in this area. Some of the places you should not miss in the center of Paphos:

• Paphos Archaeological Park – A big archaeological area in the center of Paphos
• Hrysopolitissa church – An old basilica close the the Paphos Archaeological Park
• Tombs of the Kings – The most impressive tombs on the island in a pretty good state

And the things close to Paphos we don’t want you to miss:

• Daytrip to Polis. We would recommend renting a quad bike there and exploring Akamas National Park where you can find the beautiful Blue Lagoons. You can’t drive the road in Akamas with a normal car, hence we would recommend a quad.
• Edro III Shipwreck – An almost 100m long shipwreck located close to the shore since 2011

Do you want to use this itinerary? Click the button to make it your own!

If you don’t plan on renting a car or want to know more about the history of Cyprus, then its worth to book some organised trips . This way you’ll still see plenty of the island!

Where to Stay

Cyprus is quite a big island, and if you want to travel all around Cyprus we would recommend to staying in a couple of places spread out over the country. We listed a few options per city. Some are budget, some more luxurious.

Hotels in Larnaca:

P. Ioannou Flats

Located in the center of Larnaca and only a 5 minute walk from the beach this is a affordable place to stay.

Studio from €48 per night

Hotel Indigo Larnaca

This luxurious adults-only hotel with a rooftop pool is located in the center of Larnaca, close to the beach.

Double room from €173 per night

Find all hotels in Larnaca here!

Hotels in Ayia Napa:

Tsiarlis Apartments

These apartments are located in the center of Ayia Napa, approximately 1km from the beach.

Apartment from €58 per night

Pavlo Napa Beach hotel

Lovely hotel with a large pool right at the beach. You can read more about this hotel below.

Double room from €154 per night

Pavlo Napa Beach Hotel

Pavlo Napa Beach Hotel was a great place to stay. We ended our Cyprus travel trip here to relax and explore the beautiful surroundings of Ayia Napa. The hotel was located perfectly, right on the beach of a small bay and close to the most popular Nissi Beach. The large pool with many sunbeds was great for relaxing. It offers stays with breakfast only, but also half board or all-inclusive options. We had a great stay and love to come back here someday!

Find all hotels in Ayia Napa here!

Hotels in Nicosia:

Kipros Accomodation

Nice rooms located in the old center of Nicosia, close to the Green Line and the shops and restaurants.

Double room from €44 per night

Map Boutique Hotel

This luxury hotel is located on the edge of the old city center and offers great service.

Double room from €175 per night

Find all hotels in Nicosia here!

Hotels in Limassol:

Le Village Hotel

Nice hotel with parking place in the big city of Limassol.

Double room from €62 per night

The Royal Apollonia

Beautiful hotel with a large pool right at the beach.

Double room from €261 per night

Find all hotels in Limassol here!

Hotels in Paphos:

Seashell Apartments

Located a bit out of the center but with a lovely pool and close to the beach.

Studio from €49 per night

Beautiful resort with multiple pools and beachfront location.

Double room from €250 per night

Find all hotels in Paphos here!

Where to Eat

• Staono Kato – Larnaca, mid range price class 
• Special Kebab House – Larnaca, low price class 
• Flames Restaurant – Aya Napa, mid range price class 
• Sesoula Kalamaki – Aya napa, low price class
• Piatsa Gourounaki – Nicosia, mid range price class 
• To Anamma – Nicosia, low price class 
• Meze Taverna Restaurant – Limassol, mid range price class 
• Karatello Tavern – Limassol, low price class 
• Dias Zeus – Paphos, mid range price class 
• T&J’s Fish and Chips – Paphos, low price class 

What to Bring

• Summerly clothes – It can get very hot during the summer months!
• A jumper – For when it gets a bit chillier in the evening
• Flip flops – No explanation is necessary
• Swimwear – It’s a Mediterranean island
• Camera – To save these memories for later

Read all our other blogs about Cyprus here!

We hope you will enjoy your Cyprus travel trip as much as we did! The mixture of Mediterranean and Turkish vibes are pretty nice to experience. If you have other suggestions, which people should not miss, you can leave them behind in the comments below.

Check out all our other travel guides here!

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This was very interesting and informational read, thank you! My holiday is in Paphos this July, so I am doing some more research right now. This is so nicely written and detailed that I kind of feel like I have visited it already :)

Thank you so much for the compliments Niklas! We are happy to hear that you loved our article and we are wishing you a great holiday to Paphos! Have fun!

Just quick heads up, Cyprus while in the EU is currently not in Schengen yet (similar to Ireland, Romania, and Bulgaria).

Thanks for this info Harry! We didn’t know about this and will edit this in our article!

What a great article! We’re currently dreaming of going to Cyprus again – we’ve been there before and we love, love love it! Here’s to a year with loads of travel plans and new experiences!

– Veronika // RejsRejsRejs

If you want even more tips for your trip to Cyprus, you’re welcome to read our article on Cyprus

Ahh that is great to hear Veronika! We really loved the island as well :) Enjoy your future holidays there!

Hello Bram and Manon, your article helped me a lot in planning my holiday in Cyprus. Blue Lagoon and Shipwreck was amazing. I was surprised how warm the sea was in Cyprus.

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Cyprus Travel Guide

National Geographic’s latest travel stories about Cyprus

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