travel abroad in 2024

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Where Americans Are Traveling in 2024: By the Numbers

Sam Kemmis is a travel rewards expert at NerdWallet specializing in airline and hotel loyalty programs. In a previous professional life, he wrote comedy until a nomadic lifestyle and a lifelong obsession with saving money turned his attention to travel rewards. He is no longer funny. His work has been featured by The Associated Press, The Points Guy and Fast Company. He has spoken about travel rewards at CardCon, the Altitude conference and AwardWallet's "Award Travel 101" podcast. He is based in Ojai, California, and teaches mindfulness meditation because that's what you do in Ojai.

Giselle M. Cancio is an editor for the travel rewards team at NerdWallet. She has traveled to over 30 states and 20 countries, redeeming points and miles for almost a decade. She has over eight years of experience in journalism and content development across many topics.

She has juggled many roles in her career: writer, editor, social media manager, producer, on-camera host, videographer and photographer. She has been published in several media outlets and was selected to report from the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro.

She frequents national parks and is on her way to checking all 30 Major League Baseball parks off her list. When she's not on a plane or planning her next trip, she's crafting, reading, playing board games, watching sports or trying new recipes.

She is based in Miami.

Many or all of the products featured here are from our partners who compensate us. This influences which products we write about and where and how the product appears on a page. However, this does not influence our evaluations. Our opinions are our own. Here is a list of our partners and here's how we make money .

Americans are traveling abroad in droves.

The number of U.S. citizens flying to international destinations reached nearly 6.5 million passengers in March, according to the International Trade Administration. That’s the highest March total in over five years and shows that the post-pandemic “revenge travel” trend is the new normal.

It wasn’t just March, which usually sees a spike in international departures for spring break. In every month of 2024 so far, more Americans left the country than last year and 2019. These trends point to a blockbuster summer for overseas travel.

Nearly half of Americans (45%) plan to travel by air and/or stay in a hotel this summer and expect to spend $3,594 on average, on these expenses, according to a survey of 2,000 U.S. adults, conducted online by The Harris Poll and commissioned by NerdWallet.

That's despite rising travel prices that have caused some hesitancy among would-be travelers. About 22% of those choosing not to travel this summer cite inflation making travel too expensive as a reason for staying home, according to the poll.

So where are traveling Americans going? And what does it mean for those looking to avoid crowds of tourists and higher travel prices?

New travel patterns

Nearly every region in the world saw an increase in U.S. visitors in March 2024 compared with March 2023, according to International Trade Administration data. Only the Middle East saw a decline of 9%. Yet not every region saw the same year-over-year bump. U.S. visitors to Asia saw a 33% jump, while Oceania and Central America each saw a 30% increase.

Comparing 2024 with 2023 only tells part of the story, however. The new patterns really emerge when comparing international travel trends to 2019. For example, Central America received 50% more U.S. visitors in March 2024 compared with March 2019. Nearly 1.5 million Americans visited Mexico, up 39% compared with before the pandemic. That’s almost as many visitors as the entire continent of Europe, which has seen a more modest 10% increase since 2019.

Only Canada and Oceania saw fewer visitors in March 2024 than in 2019, suggesting that interest in these locations has not rebounded. Indeed, the trends indicate a kind of tourism inertia from COVID-19 pandemic-era lockdowns: Those destinations that were more open to U.S. visitors during the pandemic, such as Mexico, have remained popular, while those that were closed, such as Australia, have fallen off travelers’ radars.

Price pressures

How these trends play out throughout the rest of the year will depend on a host of factors. Yet, none will likely prove more important than affordability. After months of steadiness, the cost of travel, including airfare, hotels and rental cars, has begun to sneak up again.

About 45% of U.S. travelers say cost is their main consideration when planning their summer vacation, according to a survey of 2,000 Americans by the travel booking platform Skyscanner.

That’s likely to weigh further on U.S. travelers’ appetite for visiting expensive destinations such as Europe, while encouraging travel to budget-friendly countries. It could also depress overall international travel as well, yet so far, Americans seem to be traveling more.

For those looking to avoid crowds while maintaining a budget, Skyscanner travel trends expert Laura Lindsay offered a recommendation many of us might need help finding on a map.

“Albania has been on the radar of travelers looking for something different,” Lindsay said. "Most people have yet to discover it, but flights and tourism infrastructure are in place, and there are fewer crowds in comparison to trending European destinations like Italy, Greece, or Portugal.”

On the flip side, American travelers looking to avoid crowds of compatriots would do well to avoid Japan, which has seen a staggering 50% increase in U.S. tourists between March 2019 and 2024.

How to maximize your rewards

You want a travel credit card that prioritizes what’s important to you. Here are some of the best travel credit cards of 2024 :

Flexibility, point transfers and a large bonus: Chase Sapphire Preferred® Card

No annual fee: Bank of America® Travel Rewards credit card

Flat-rate travel rewards: Capital One Venture Rewards Credit Card

Bonus travel rewards and high-end perks: Chase Sapphire Reserve®

Luxury perks: The Platinum Card® from American Express

Business travelers: Ink Business Preferred® Credit Card

On a similar note...

Better prices but additional requirements? What travelers should expect this year.

If you're planning to travel somewhere in 2024, you probably have lots of questions. Like, how much will it cost? Is it safe? Are there places I should avoid? Should I just stay home?

And chances are, you've probably heard a lot of answers in the last few days. It's hard to miss the talking heads on TV who sound so sure of themselves. But the truth is, no one has any idea what will really happen for the most part.

Check out   Elliott Confidential , the newsletter the travel industry doesn't want you to read. Each issue is filled with breaking news, deep insights, and exclusive strategies for becoming a better traveler. But don't tell anyone!

So what do we know? We have a pretty good idea of travel prices (they'll be mixed, but generally affordable). We also know that some major new travel requirements have been delayed, but not for long. We know travel can be risky and that there are some places you should absolutely avoid in 2024.

The rest is pure conjecture – but oh boy, is it ever fun.

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What we know about travel in 2024

Forecasts that are based on hard data like advance bookings or future contracts are fairly reliable. So here's what we know about travel prices in 2024:

◾ Domestic airfares will fall. Airfares will slide 16% this year compared to 2023 for U.S. flights, according to Kayak . The average round-trip ticket will cost $461. Internationally, fares will rise 10% from last year.

◾ Car rental rates will climb. American Express projects car rental prices will increase by 5% this year in the U.S. and Canada. But some destinations, such as Mexico and Chile, won't see any change in prices.

◾ Fuel prices will drop. Gas prices will slide almost 5%, to an average of $3.36 in 2024, according to projections from the U.S. Energy Information Administration . That should make spring break and summer driving trips more affordable.

◾ Hotel rates will rise. Lodging rates will increase almost 7% on average in 2024, according to research by BCD Travel. But it will vary by city and time of year.

Overall, travel should be affordable in 2024, barring any big surprises. But it depends on where you go and when you go. 

If you're traveling to Europe, you could spend $8 a gallon on gas. And don't even think about getting an affordable hotel room in Paris this July. Average hotel rates during the Olympic Games are up from $187 a night to $764, according to the Paris Tourist Office.

Coming soon: new travel requirements

It looked like 2024 would be a big year for new travel requirements. But some of those have been postponed. 

◾ No Europe travel authorization for U.S. travelers. Europe's ETIAS travel authorization , a new entry requirement for visa-exempt people traveling Europe, was supposed to launch this year. Authorities have delayed it until 2025. Some observers say it won't be in place until mid-2025.

◾ But mind Europe's new Entry/Exit System (EES). The new system , which collects biometric information on travelers, could slow down your next airport transit. You'll want to give yourself a little extra time when leaving from a European airport so you won't miss your flight.

◾ You can still fly domestically with your old ID. The TSA's requirement that your driver's license or other state photo ID meet the new REAL ID standards has been extended to mid-2025. But this may be the year to get one of the new IDs.

Still, some countries are implementing new travel requirements in 2024, so make sure you check before you leave. For example, you'll need a visa to enter Brazil after January 10 . There's an option for an e-visa for qualified applicants. Don't wait until the last minute to make arrangements. 

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Travel will be safer and cheaper – except here

The experts may want you to think that travel hasn't been this safe and affordable since the pandemic. But they probably say that because they want you to book more travel in 2024.

If you're traveling domestically, you'll probably want to steer clear of the political conventions this summer in Milwaukee and Chicago. Paris in summer is also a no-go (wait until fall for prices to come back down). Plus, there are big holidays around the world, like Diwali, Eid and Christmas, which reliably translate into huge crowds and high rates.

And as for safety – sure, visiting your closest national park in 2024 will be a pretty safe bet. But the Russian invasion of Ukraine and the Hamas-Israel conflict show no sign of ending any time soon, and it wouldn't surprise me to see another major conflict or two next year. 

All the more reason to study those State Department advisories before you book – and to consider buying a comprehensive travel insurance policy from a reputable company.

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And here's what could happen to travel in 2024

Now comes the fun part, which is making informed predictions about next year. 

◾ Artificial intelligence will change the way you travel : I'm probably not the first person to say this, and I know I won't be the last. However, most of the travel industry has been focused on AI as a travel planning tool. Here's the space to watch: For years, travel companies have been using AI to squeeze the most money out of you using programs that predict demand and set prices. The latest AI promises to turn the tables on that equation. In 2024, travelers could use AI to help them find the lowest rates and the best times to book – and it could save them billions of dollars collectively.  

◾ More airlines will merge: The merger between Alaska Airlines and Hawaiian Airlines, announced late last year, took almost everyone by surprise. I don't think we're done. There's still the pending merger between JetBlue Airways and Spirit Airlines, which will be decided by a court in early 2024. Something tells me there will be more airline mergers in 2024, if not in the United States, then abroad. Buying a competitor, laying off employees and raising prices is just too tempting for the average airline CEO to resist. Passengers have two choices. Either complain to government regulators and ask them to stop these anticompetitive mergers, or accept the higher fares and reduced service.

◾ Travel fees will increase : Alaska Airlines has already raised its checked baggage fees from $30 to $35, effective Jan. 2. A second bag will cost $45, a $5 increase. Other domestic airlines are certain to follow. And it's not just airlines. Hotels will quietly increase their mandatory "resort" fees this year unless the government adopts a new rule limiting these junk fees, which it is considering. Fees like these are found money for the hotel. The actual cost of providing the service is often close to zero. So it's all just a clever way of raising prices.

This is shaping up to be one of the most interesting years to travel, but let's not mince words. Despite the affordable prices, you'll find more fees, new rules – and danger. Now more than ever, you'll have to deploy the latest technology to stay safe and avoid rip-offs. 

Oh, and don't forget to have fun. I'll see you out there.

Christopher Elliott  is an author, consumer advocate, and journalist. He founded  Elliott Advocacy , a nonprofit organization that helps solve consumer problems. He publishes  Elliott Confidential , a travel newsletter, and the  Elliott Report , a news site about customer service. If you need help with a consumer problem, you can  reach him here  or email him at  [email protected] .

Where to go in 2024: The 16 best places to travel

This past year has been a time of regeneration, renewal and reckoning for travelers and the travel industry alike.

Travel has certainly resurged since pandemic-related restrictions were lifted ... but it is different from before.

Travelers faced new frustrations, whether it was higher prices, longer wait times or more crowds. Destinations eager to welcome back waves of visitors were confronted with obstacles like unprepared infrastructure, the impact of inflation on local populations and unforeseen environmental calamities. Hotels and airlines continued to struggle with staffing shortages, operational challenges and supply chain issues.

And yet, despite those hurdles, the desire to travel has never shone brighter. Intrepid adventurers journeyed to new (to them) corners of the globe in search of unique experiences. Folks who had perhaps put off a trip or two found reasons to take them. And all of us discovered the joy of reconnecting with loved ones near and far.

As we look ahead to next year, we are excited to share our list of the best places to go in 2024, drawing from our own editorial team's expertise and also that of our outstanding group of contributors from around the world.

We thought long and hard about things like new airline routes , fabulous hotel openings and events set to take the world stage by storm. But at The Points Guy, we also think why we travel is as important as where we travel.

Maybe you want to use your hard-earned points for an over-the-top flight in Singapore Airlines' Suites or just to get the family together at Grandma's house for an overdue visit. Perhaps you want a carefree all-inclusive beach vacation , or to get firsthand insights into a destination at the forefront of sustainability .

From the thrill of Olympic competition in France to the otherworldly landscapes of Bolivia, the wildlife-rich Bissagos Islands of Guinea-Bissau and the exciting design developments taking place in both San Diego and Tijuana, Mexico — whatever your travel goals or preferences, we've got an incredible roster of places just waiting to be explored next year.

Get ready for a few surprises, a dash of inspiration and a healthy helping of wanderlust as we share our most exciting places to travel to in 2024.

— Eric Rosen

Best for experiencing once-in-a-lifetime events on the world stage

Whether it's high fashion or haute cuisine, France is known for creating creme-de-la-creme experiences. But the sheer number of special events and exciting new developments expected to take place there in 2024 will have even the French exclaiming, "Sacré bleu!"

The marquee happening, of course, will be the 2024 Summer Olympics from July 26-Aug. 11. The opening ceremony will take place along the Seine in the heart of Paris , but showstopping venues will include the magnificent grounds of Versailles for the equestrian events, various stadiums throughout the country, and even French Polynesia for the surfing competition. The stage is set for a truly spectacular set of games.

The Olympics have even displaced the Tour de France from its normal final stage along the Champs-Elysees in Paris. The alternate is, thankfully, a sun-splashed finish line along the Cote d'Azur in Nice . That's within easy driving distance of the relatively new Carlton Cannes , a luxurious reimagining of one of France's most iconic hotels courtesy of IHG. Hilton is also planning a vast French expansion with various branded properties in cities including Cannes, Dijon, Bordeaux and Marseille.

On a more somber note, June 6 will mark the 80th anniversary of the D-Day landings in Normandy, and the region is planning over 100 special events to commemorate this historic event, including a June 1 sound-and-light show using 2,500 drones over the five landing beaches. From March 22-Sept. 22, the region will also host the Normandy Impressionist Festival, celebrating the 150th anniversary of the first Impressionist exhibition. Events will include a major show of James Abbott McNeill Whistler at Rouen's Fine Arts Museum, while the Musee d'Orsay in Paris will host the "Paris 1874: The Impressionist Moment" showcase of 130 masterpieces of painting, sculpture, photographs and more.

In the east, Strasbourg will be UNESCO's 2024 World Book Capital, with events organized around various themes like poetry, refuge, debate and more. The Alsatian capital is also home to one of Europe's most charming Christmas markets in the month leading up to the holiday , which is well worth a visit.

Wine lovers should head to Bordeaux for its famous Fete le Vin from June 27-30 to enjoy the region's famous vintages and gourmet delicacies, along with live music and other performances. They can even put their Accor points to use with a stay at a new Philippe Starck-designed, 97-room Mondrian constructed around a historic 19th-century building right in the city center, complete with an expansive open-air terrace. Now that's something worth toasting to.

TPG tip: Hotel reservations around the Olympics can be notoriously hard to confirm and Paris is cracking down on short-term rentals, so if you plan to attend the Games, prepare to pay high prices for an official package ... or take your chances trying to book something at the last minute.

San Diego, California & Tijuana, Mexico

Best for art and design lovers who appreciate cross-cultural collaborations

In a first, two neighboring cities in two different countries have been designated the World Design Capital for 2024: San Diego, California, and Tijuana, Mexico. The World Design Organization accolade recognizes cities that effectively utilize design to enhance their residents' economic, social, cultural and environmental quality of life. San Diego and Tijuana will celebrate the designation through unique experiences, from events and festivals to exhibitions and summits.

Community events scheduled throughout 2024 include Tijuana's World Design Street Festival (April 28), where travelers can attend concerts, public design workshops, exhibitions and design studio open houses. The Mingei International Museum in San Diego and the Centro Cultural Tijuana will simultaneously host an exhibition called "Frontera," focused on jewelry design. In September, both cities will host an interactive World Design Experience.

Aside from its WDO duties, San Diego has a lot going on. One of the West Coast's largest adaptive reuse projects, the 10-acre, sustainably designed Horton Campus , set for completion at the end of 2023, has transformed a former downtown shopping mall into a chic development with white-and-glass structures, parks, shops and lab space, each with either a green roof or solar panels.

San Diego's white-hot culinary scene continues to heat up, with Valle winning Oceanside's first Michelin star earlier this year. Restaurant openings to look forward to in 2024 include all-day cafe Wildflour from award-winning chef Phillip Esteban, the farm-and-vine-to-table Cellar Hand , and chef Brian Malarkey's highly anticipated French-inspired steakhouse, Le Coq, in the tony coastal enclave of La Jolla.

San Diego's hotel roster is also growing. The new owners of the historic Lafayette Hotel in North Park, which had fallen into disrepair, unveiled a stylish $31 million renovation this summer, and the bucolic Inn at Rancho Santa Fe will celebrate its 100th anniversary following the completion of multimillion-dollar renovations in 2024. The iconic Hotel del Coronado is in the throes of a wholesale revamp. The Beach Village at The Del will unveil a full makeover at the end of 2023, while its Victorian section will be renovated in 2025. A new 39-room boutique hotel in Coronado called The Bower is also slated to debut in fall 2024.

Tijuana got its own new hotel in 2023: Hotel Brecha , a boutique hotel with art-filled walls and nine sleek rooms. Recent bar and restaurant openings across the city's diverse culinary scene include the speakeasy-style Border Saloon and seafood spots Don Vergas Mariscos Tijuana and Don Timon .

TPG tip: Tijuana, which has been sorely lacking in green space, will have a new eco-park by the end of 2024, Parque Esperanto . The 320-acre plot will involve the reforestation of 15,000 trees and feature amenities like an open-air gym, sports fields, zip lines, children's play areas and a bicycle path.

— Devorah Lev-Tov

Assam, India

Best for lovers of tea and tigers keen to explore one of India's hidden corners

Home to a fascinating blend of Indigenous tribes, awe-inspiring landscapes, traditional mountain villages and UNESCO-inscribed national parks, the eastern Indian region of Assam has cultural and natural wonders just waiting for travelers to explore — without the crowds you might find in better-known South Asian destinations.

The region's main artery, the mighty 1,800-mile-long Brahmaputra River, runs from the Himalayan highlands of Tibet to Assam's wildlife-rich floodplains, bordered by lush, terraced tea plantations, ornate temples and riverside villages.

Even with just a week or 10 days for your journey, you can learn about tea cultivation in Jorhat (Assam produces over 50% of India's famed tea), marvel at imposing Ahom temples in bustling Sivasagar — the sacred former capital of Assam's Ahom kings — and learn about the socially inclusive religion of neo-Vaishnavism on Majuli, one of the world's largest river islands and a haven for birdlife.

Straddling the border with Bhutan, UNESCO-listed Manas National Park is a biodiversity hot spot known for its sightings of buffaloes and rhinoceroses that graze in forests that surround the Manas River. The highlight of any visit, though, is a Jeep safari to the UNESCO World Heritage site of Kaziranga, which provides sanctuary to endangered one-horned rhinoceroses, Asian elephants, Bengal tigers, panthers, bears, gaurs (Indian bison) and myriad other species.

Next year, several new cruise itineraries will make the region more accessible to travelers keen to get off the beaten path without sacrificing creature comforts. Banyan Tours will operate four-, seven- and 10-night Assam cruises from Kolkata aboard the luxurious ABN Charaidew II and the more intimate 12-cabin ABN Sukhapa . Both ships feature spacious, beautifully appointed cabins, large sun decks, small spas, a library, gourmet cuisine and onboard naturalists. Guests can spend time in between excursions scouring the waters for species such as the endangered Ganges river dolphin and the smooth-coated otter.

TPG tip : For travelers looking for rare tiger and mammal encounters across several Indian regions, in January, andBeyond will offer a 16-day limited-edition Project Tiger Expedition that will celebrate the 50th anniversary of India's renowned tiger conservation initiative. The itinerary begins in Delhi before visiting three of India's most iconic national parks: Kanha, Kaziranga and Ranthambhore.

— Caroline Lascom

Best for an affordable Mediterranean beach getaway

Turquoise Mediterranean waters lapping beautiful beaches? Check. Picturesque hilltop villages? Check. Forest-covered mountains and mouthwatering food and wine? Check and check. Albania has all the attributes of more popular Southeastern Europe destinations like the Greek islands but without the crowds and the high price tag.

Begin your adventure in Tirana, the capital city, where Brutalist architecture blends with charming, tree-filled neighborhoods. Take a cable car ride up Mount Dajti for panoramic views of the city and stay at the sophisticated Tirana Marriott , though IHG loyalists might want to hold out for the opening of the InterContinental in 2025.

Just an hour southwest from Tirana International Airport (TIA), check in to the newly opened Melia Durres Albania, a luxurious beachfront retreat in a dreamy beach town offering stunning Adriatic Sea views and an opportunity to unwind.

Heading south along the coast, enjoy picturesque beaches while exploring charming towns like Dhermi and Jale, and savor the local cuisine, renowned for its fresh seafood and Mediterranean spices.

Then, immerse yourself in the country's vibrant summer music scene . The weeklong Kala Festival in early June features house, disco, soul and funk music across five intimate stages along the pristine shores of the Ionian Sea.

Back in the hinterlands, you can delight in mouthwatering delicacies at the AgriTourism Huqi farm located a short drive from the capital, like slow-cooked lamb (mish ne pus), and sample a variety of flavorful cow and goat cheeses. Don't forget to try local wines like the tangy white ceruja and full-bodied red kallmet at the family-run Nurellari Winery, less than a half-hour from the 13th-century fort city of Berat.

For an even deeper glimpse of the country's rich heritage and archaeological sites, wander its many ancient settlements, like Butrint, which played host to the Greek, Roman and Byzantine civilizations. Even with all that history, Albania feels exciting and new once again, and you won't have it to yourself for much longer.

TPG tip : Fly into a major European gateway like Frankfurt or Paris and then connect to Tirana via air. From there, book a one-way car rental to the port city of Sarande so that when your time in Albania is over, you can catch a 30-minute ferry to Corfu, Greece, where you have even more history and beaches to explore, and many low-cost flight options to major European airports.

— Matt Moffitt

Best for epic wildlife and sustainable travel

One of the most biodiverse places on Earth, framed by rugged Pacific and Caribbean coastlines and home to magical cloud forests, picture-perfect volcanoes and extraordinary marine reserves, Costa Rica has long captivated wild-at-heart travelers.

An eco-tourism pioneer in the 1990s, and dubbed the "Switzerland of South America" due to its mountainous green landscapes and political stability in a sometimes volatile region, Costa Rica continues to raise the bar with its commitment to environmental protections; over 25% of its land is national parks and reserves.

For travelers looking to combine sustainable outdoor adventures with sumptuous accommodations, 2024 is when it all comes together. A flurry of exciting new hotels are set to debut, including Nekajui, just the sixth of Marriott's ultraexclusive Ritz-Carlton Reserves . Designed with a light environmental footprint on a pristine swath of the Papagayo Peninsula, the 107-key resort takes inspiration from a traditional stone Costa Rican hacienda surrounded by treehouse-style buildings tucked discreetly into steep hillsides.

Nearby, the luxurious Waldorf Astoria Residences Guanacaste will be the brand's first Costa Rican outpost, embodying the "pura vida" lifestyle with a holistic wellness center and cenote-inspired spa. Elsewhere, the Four Seasons Resort Peninsula Papagayo comes back online following a multimillion-dollar renovation with a new beach club and expanded wellness offerings.

For travelers looking for a low-key retreat with easy airport access, as well as proximity to San Jose's cultural attractions, the new Hyatt Centric in Escazu — another brand first for Costa Rica — will offer World of Hyatt loyalists an ideal bookend to a Costa Rica road trip.

The wildlife-rich Osa Peninsula is more accessible (and especially alluring to points enthusiasts) these days thanks to the recent opening of Botanika, part of Hilton's Curio Collection. The eco-chic property places travelers within striking distance of Corcovado National Park, one of the best places on the planet to view sloths, toucans, giant anteaters, howler monkeys and ocelots.

Visit the region from August through December to witness one of the world's greatest natural attractions: humpback whales migrating to Golfo Dulce, one of just four tropical fjords on the planet. The habitat, critical for the survival of the whale species, was awarded Whale Heritage Site status in 2023, one of only eight such sites worldwide.

TPG tip : U.S. airlines are adding new flights to Costa Rica, including Delta Air Lines, which will boost its service from Atlanta with three additional flights per week to both San Jose and Liberia (for Papagayo) from Jan. 13. Flights on the Liberia route are currently available this winter starting at 26,000 Delta SkyMiles or $421 round-trip.

South Korea

Best for glimpsing the future while exploring the past

The "Korean Wave" — a tide of global popularity the country's cultural economy has created thanks to K-pop music, K-dramas on television and movies — has swept the world in recent years. In fact, youth tour company Contiki has announced the first K-Wave trip to South Korea to showcase local pop culture.

However, South Korea's entertainment culture is just one of a long list of reasons this Asian sensation should be on your 2024 travel list.

Four distinct seasons provide stunning backdrops year-round, so there's no wrong time to visit. Spring brings the magic of Jinhae's cotton candy-pink cherry blossoms while crimson and cadmium foliage frames the historic temples of Naejangsa and Taeansa during fall.

The past and the future intersect in the capital, Seoul, where heritage sites like the 14th-century Jongmyo Shrine coexist with futuristic architecture, including the Zaha Hadid-designed Dongdaemun Design Plaza and the striking Seoul City Hall, with its seven-story vertical garden and prismatic glass facade.

Set to open in late 2024, the Seoul Robot and Artificial Intelligence Museum will showcase science and technology through interactive exhibits featuring AI and virtual reality. Robots aided in the museum's construction and will participate in its day-to-day operations, including welcoming guests and leading tours.

New spaces and exhibitions await visitors at the Busan Museum of Art, which showcases modern Korean artwork. Renovations begin in 2024 and will add high-tech features like evolving 3D projections.

A luxury clifftop island retreat overlooking the East China Sea, the stunning JW Marriott Jeju Resort & Spa, designed by Bill Bensley, debuted in 2023. And though it will be a while, in 2025, the luxury chain Capella Hotels and Resorts is set to open its first Korean property, Capella Yang Yang, near Songjeong Beach in Yangyang, Gangwon Province, where travelers can explore the region's famous pine forests and enjoy its ultrafresh seafood.

TPG tip: Travelers eager to explore South Korea's assorted allures can take advantage of increased airlift from the U.S. United Airlines has upped its frequencies between Incheon International Airport (ICN) and San Francisco International Airport (SFO) to 12 flights weekly. By the end of 2023, Air Premia will add flights between Seoul and Honolulu, too.

— Kristy Tolley

Eclipse path, United States

Best for travelers who want to see a rare total solar eclipse in their own backyard

On April 8, some 31.5 million Americans will be able to witness a total solar eclipse from their doorstep when the moon passes between the sun and the earth, completely blocking the sun's face. The heavenly event will cut its way across North America, passing through Texas, the Midwest and some Eastern states. It's a sight you won't want to miss — the next total solar eclipse won't be visible from the contiguous United States for another 20 years.

Parts of San Antonio will experience about two minutes of midday darkness, making it the largest U.S. city along the path of totality. The 15-mile-long San Antonio River Walk is just south of the path, so visitors there will only see a 99% partial eclipse. Nevertheless, many hotels and restaurants are hosting viewing events, including a Solar Brunch at The Moon's Daughters , where guests and locals can see the eclipse unfold from the indoor-outdoor perch on the 20th floor.

An hour northwest of San Antonio, the town of Kerrville, Texas, one of NASA's Primary Eclipse Partners, will have over four minutes of darkness. The Texas Hill Country community's Schreiner University will host a weekendlong festival with celestial yoga, trail walks and observatory tours.

With renowned institutions known for cutting-edge research in space science and technology — and expecting four minutes of totality — Dallas will be one of the best eclipse destinations. At the Perot Museum of Nature and Science , 20 astronomers will answer questions. The city's many hotels, meanwhile, plan to offer stylish viewing, like Virgin Hotels Dallas, which will host a lively rooftop pool party.

This will be Indianapolis' first total solar eclipse in more than 800 years, and the town is going all-out with a citywide party to celebrate its 3 1/2 minutes of totality, including events at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway (NASA will broadcast live from the venue) and the Indianapolis Zoo.

In Cleveland, another NASA partner city, a natural phenomenon known as a lake effect (where cool air blows away clouds from the shoreline of Lake Erie) will allow visitors to view the eclipse for nearly four minutes. Downtown, The Ritz-Carlton, Cleveland is offering a solar eclipse package with club-level accommodations for two and celestial-themed cocktails. The Great Lakes Science Center and NASA's Glenn Research Center are hosting Total Eclipse Fest from April 6-8, with science activities for kids and a classical music concert.

Buffalo will experience just under four minutes of totality, with the best vantage points found inside Niagara Falls State Park, while the Sheraton Niagara Falls is offering a two-night package , including eclipse viewing glasses and breakfast.

In Vermont, Stowe Mountain Resort will whisk skiers and snowboarders via gondola to the top of Mount Mansfield, Vermont's highest peak, for high-altitude views during the nearly three minutes of totality the town is set to experience.

TPG tip: Holland America has put together a 22-day Solar Eclipse cruise , where guests will depart from San Diego and experience the eclipse off the coast of Mexico.

— Casey Hatfield-Chiotti

Bissagos Islands, Guinea-Bissau

Best for intrepid naturalists seeking an under-the-radar destination

Sandwiched between Guinea and Senegal, Guinea-Bissau is one of West Africa's lesser-visited destinations, but that's what has helped keep the 88-island Bissagos archipelago 31 miles off its coast so untouched.

This astonishingly wildlife-rich island chain — often dubbed the Galapagos of Africa — is an idyll of empty white-sand beaches, thick mangroves, teeming lagoons and dense palm and cashew forests. A UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1996, the Bijagos (as they're also known) are home to thriving populations of saltwater hippopotamuses, manatees, dolphins, green sea turtles, flamingos, rays, sharks and around 175 fish and 500-plus bird species.

And you won't be vying for sightings with other safari vehicles or Zodiac boats. These paradisiacal islets are home to just 33,000 or so residents who hew to their traditional matriarchal society, and there are no formal resorts or ecolodges.

The archipelago has also been quite difficult to reach. However, a handful of luxury and small-ship cruises have begun to call at the islands. Ponant Cruises has just opened sales for its first dedicated nine-day "Adventure in the Bissagos Islands" itinerary (April 7-15, 2025) on Le Lyrial, which starts and ends in Dakar, Senegal. During the journey, guests can expect to spy towering baobabs and flocks of migratory birds, playful vervet monkeys and vividly colored lizards, and take part in ancient ceremonies alongside the Bijago people.

On board MS Spitsbergen, Hurtigruten now offers a 14-day "West Africa Archipelago" cruise (paired with Cape Verde), which includes four days of deploying small rigid inflatable boats and sea kayaks to navigate the islands and channels for awe-inspiring wildlife sightings. The line also arranges encounters with the islanders, who have acted as custodians of this wonderfully biodiverse and pristine part of Africa, and who dedicate some 100 days per year to sacred rites and ceremonies such as fanado and difuntu .

Swan Hellenic's Ghana-to-Senegal "Crucibles of West Africa" trip, on the new 152-guest SH Vega, has two days scheduled in this off-the-grid sanctuary, where shore excursions include explorations of Orango National Park's mangrove thickets and savannah as well as trekking through traditional villages on Canhabaque.

As with many of the world's island paradises, the clock is likely ticking down on the Bissagos remaining immaculate and undeveloped, so if you hope to see them as they are, 2024 is the year to go.

TPG tip: Non-cruisers can visit the islands by first flying into the capital, Bissau, from Lisbon with TAP Air Portugal. Alternatively, Delta Air Lines has daily direct flights from New York to Dakar, from which there are daily connections on Air Senegal to Bissau. From Bissau, hire a speedboat for the hourlong journey to Bubaque, where the affordable Saldomar guesthouse and Hotel Kasa Afrikana make great home bases for daytrips to islands like Rubane, Orango and Canhabaque.

— Kathryn Romeyn

Quebec, Canada

Best for pristine landscapes and rich Indigenous cultures

Quebec has long attracted travelers with its cosmopolitan towns , distinctly French flair and untouched wilderness. Thanks to a bold commitment to supporting Indigenous tourism, in 2024, the Canadian province will also provide new and meaningful ways to experience its natural beauty, its people and its culture.

Travelers can take in the aurora borealis while learning about Inuit traditions in Quebec's Arctic region of Nunavik, scan for beluga and blue whales with an Innu guide in Saguenay-St. Lawrence Marine Park, or forage for mushrooms and berries in the Laurentian mountain range. Across Quebec, there are now abundant opportunities to delve deeper into the ancestral traditions of the area's First Nations, Innuit and Metis people.

The recent addition of Anticosti Island to Canada's cache of UNESCO-protected heritage sites will draw wilderness seekers to its otherworldly canyons, primordial forests and cascading waterfalls. The island's 1,440 known fossil species offer the most "complete and best preserved paleontological record of the first mass extinction of animal life, 447-437 million years ago," according to UNESCO, providing a unique window into our planet's past.

For urbanites, Quebec City's lamplit, cobblestone streets have never been a hard sell for a weekend getaway, but now there are even more reasons to linger. Join one of Cicerone 's locally led walking tours, shop for regional artworks along Rue du Tresor, see Inuit art at the Musee National des Beaux-Arts du Quebec (a new exhibit starts in February) and then dine on inventive boreal cuisine at Indigenous-owned restaurant Sagamite, whose owners have added two boutique hotels to their portfolio and will open a new microbrewery in 2024.

Head just outside the city's 400-year-old walls to Canada's only recognized Huron-Wendat community. Here, the superb First Nations-owned Hotel-Musee Premieres Nations was recently revamped with luxe suites and rooms appointed with Indigenous artworks and textiles with First Nations motifs. The hotel's restaurant, La Traite, helmed by much-lauded chef Marc de Passorio, provides a magical initiation into ancestral flavors with standout dishes like local tomatoes with sage and Quebec buffalo mozzarella and hearty bison medallions with beet puree and thyme juice.

TPG tip : Bookend your trip with a stay in Montreal , where the hotel scene is buzzing. There's the new art deco-inspired Honeyrose Hotel, Montreal, a Tribute Portfolio Hotel, where Marriott points will come in handy, and the iconic Vogue Hotel Montreal Downtown, an elegant retreat on Montreal's Golden Square Mile which has been revamped and is now part of Hilton's Curio Collection.

Queensland, Australia

Best for travelers Down Under looking for the right mix of urban and wildlife adventures

Best known for one of Earth's natural wonders, the Great Barrier Reef , there's a lot more to this northeastern Australian state (though a visit to the reef is still top of the list while you still can — climate change and other factors are having increasingly adverse effects on much of the aquatic ecosystem).

In the capital, Brisbane , once-gritty environs like Howard Smith Wharves have been revitalized with trendy bars and restaurants. However, one of the biggest redevelopments is still on the horizon. The $2.6 billion Queen's Wharf precinct is nearing completion on 30 acres of prime riverfront land with not one but three hotels planned, plus over 50 dining and drinking venues, a huge footprint for retail and tons of outdoor spaces like a 100-meter-high sky deck with 360-degree views. In October, the city will also host the first annual Melt Open festival celebrating queer art and culture.

Down south in the blingy surfer haven of Gold Coast, travelers will be able to check in to a sleek new twin-towered Mondrian hotel and residences, while north along the Sunshine Coast, the tourism industry is taking the lead in regenerating bush once used for cattle grazing with native subtropical rainforest, which visitors can enjoy by staying at the avant-garde new Kurui Cabin at the base of the Cooroy Mountains.

In an effort to cultivate Indigenous-owned and -operated tourism businesses, the state has already invested 7 million Australian dollars in the Growing Indigenous Tourism in Queensland Fund. What's more, UNESCO World Heritage-listed Fraser Island — the world's largest sand island and a habitat for diverse wildlife where you can also swim with migrating humpback whales — has officially reverted to its traditional Butchulla name, K'gari.

Speaking of islands, luxury travelers can have an entire one to themselves along the Great Barrier Reef thanks to the November opening of Pelorus Private Island in the Great Palm archipelago off the Townsville coast. The nearly 1,000-acre paradise has just a single four-suite residence designed in a traditional, breezy Queenslander style, where guests can customize their entire experience from days out yachting between islands or exploring the island's teeming fringe reefs to enjoying leisurely meals prepared by a private chef.

TPG tip: It's getting even easier to travel from the U.S. directly to Queensland since United increased its frequencies between San Francisco and Brisbane from three times per week to daily in October and will launch three weekly nonstops between Los Angeles and Brisbane in December.

Train travel

Best for high-velocity thrills or romantics looking to slow things down

Trains revolutionized travel in the 19th century, but 2024 might just be a rail renaissance thanks to new, thrilling high-speed routes, plush overnight sleepers and lavish itineraries on par with the world's best hotels.

Global developments in high-speed rail are coming to a pitch, with various highly anticipated routes finally entering operation. In Florida, the long-awaited Brightline has opened up an efficient new corridor between two major U.S. cities that are favorites with tourists. The service, which tops out at 125 miles per hour, connects Orlando International Airport (MCO) and Miami in just three hours (with 15 daily departures) and also courses between Miami and West Palm Beach via Aventura and Fort Lauderdale.

In Europe from late 2024, the ultraquiet Frecciarossa train will zip from Paris to Barcelona in just seven hours, shaving two hours from current travel times. In time for the Summer Olympics , Spanish rail company Renfe also plans to extend its daily Madrid-Marseille service through to Paris.

If you're craving tropical surroundings, Belmond's Eastern & Oriental Express returns to Southeast Asia in February after a pandemic hiatus. The restyled trains feature eight sleeper cars, two restaurant cars, a piano bar and an open-air observation car. The three-night "Essence of Malaysia" itinerary will operate from November to February from Singapore to Penang, with stops in Kuala Lumpur and the island of Langkawi (via private boat). Operating from March to May and August to October, the "Wild Malaysia" experience steams from Singapore along the eastern side of the Malay Peninsula, with stops to spot wildlife at Taman Negara National Park and Penang before returning to Singapore.

Later in 2024, Orient Express will debut its opulent La Dolce Vita trains with lavish art deco cabins, haute cuisine and world-class bartending. The eight itineraries span one to two nights and include a Sicilian service starting and ending in Palermo via Agrigento and Taormina with a whiz-by of Mount Etna. Other standout itineraries include from Rome to Sicily (via a ferry) and a romantic circular route from Rome to Venice with a stop at Siena.

Finally, Europe continues its relative boom in new sleeper train services . Leading the way is Nightjet, which already connects major cities like Paris, Amsterdam and Zurich. In 2024, the Austrian train operator will expand its Belgian routes from Brussels to Dresden and Prague. Additionally, Deutsche Bahn and SNCF will introduce a high-speed seven-hour service between Paris and Berlin, including stops in Strasbourg on the night route.

TPG tip: Use a Eurail pass (from $208) to explore multiple European countries using rail operators like Deutsche Bahn, SNCF and Trenitalia. Note that high-speed or sleeper options like Nightjet and Eurostar have extra reservation fees (typically $10-$20), but it's still much cheaper than buying individual tickets.

— Jordan Waller

Best for beach and nature lovers who want to avoid crowds

Many travelers make the trek to South Africa for its spectacular wildlife and vibrant cities, but few hop across the border to Mozambique. Though the country has experienced ongoing conflicts in the far north, the central and southern parts remain relatively insulated from internal struggles.

Getting there is easier than you might think, too — Airlink offers direct flights to Vilankulos along the coast from Johannesburg , and more recently, the airline launched a nonstop flight between Cape Town and the capital, Maputo. While some travelers tend to skip the city, if you do make use of that route, consider a layover for a night or two. Maputo is a hub of activity with oceanside restaurants serving ultrafresh seafood with icy 2M beers and bakeries proffering crispy, creamy pasteis de nata, a holdover from Portuguese rule. The city's music scene is also buzzing, with bars and clubs playing everything from reggaeton to marrabenta (a hybrid of Mozambican dance with Portuguese folk music).

The main reason people come to the country is for the untouched Indian Ocean beaches along its 1,700-mile coast, which are lapped by aquamarine waters that rival the Caribbean. Over the past few years, a cluster of hotels have opened along the coast, including Kisawa, a design-focused property with 11 villas on a 740-acre sanctuary on Benguerra Island in the ecodiverse Bazaruto Archipelago.

Around two hours from Vilankulos on the mainland and set on a peninsula along a sheltered saltwater lagoon, Sussurro is an intimate pared-back lodge whose sandy-hued rooms are filled with artisan-made baskets and wooden furniture. Next year, Banyan Tree is expected to open Banyan Tree Ilha Caldeira, which promises to be an uberluxury spot, on a private island north of Beira.

For safarigoers, Gorongosa, a national park that has been undergoing a two-decade-long rehabilitation, has become a beacon of regeneration and economic activity in an area where tourism was entirely decimated by civil war. This year, Muzimu Lodge, a tent camp, opened on the banks of the Mussicadzi River. Wildlife is not as abundant as in nearby Kruger National Park (though you can expect to see huge packs of wild dogs and teeming herds of antelope), but the biodiversity is some of the richest in the world, with nearly 500 species of birds. Indelible landscapes like chalky limestone gorges dotted with vegetation and inky caves, woodland savannah and giant "Jurassic Park"-like forests with sausage trees and native Borassus palms will leave you awestruck.

TPG tip : Ensure you allow ample time for your visa application. The process has moved online, which makes it infinitely swifter than previously, but the application time can still take up to a month and costs $160 or more depending on the type you apply for.

— Mary Holland

Note from TPG editors : Due to an ongoing terrorist insurgency in the far north of Mozambique, the U.S. Department of State has issued a Level 2 warning advising travelers to exercise increased caution when traveling in the Cabo Delgado province. The country also recently experienced some unrest following local elections, so be sure to investigate the current situation before booking a trip.

Best for food lovers and thrillseekers looking for something out of this world

Arriving in Bolivia can feel like you've landed on the moon. Have you seen the magnificent Salar de Uyuni? It's a vast salt pan with 3,900 square miles of desertlike cracked earth punctuated by cactus-covered rock piles. Though this parched corner of the earth draws visitors from around the globe, high-end accommodations have been lacking, but that's been changing quickly. In 2022, the Chilean hospitality brand Explora unveiled an intimate six-room mountain lodge set in a slick, glass-fronted building with snug, wood-lined rooms overlooking the flats.

Guests can partake in excursions, but the property also forms part of a greater six-night odyssey: a nomadic expedition where guests journey from Chile's Atacama Desert to Salar de Uyuni, stopping off at Explora's other "Mountain Lodges" along the way. Loads of thrilling activities are on offer, such as biking explorations across the Salar, through quinoa fields and beyond, as well as hikes across the largest islands and up into a village to see ancient Andean burial sites.

Whether you decide to begin your journey in the Atacama or Uyuni, don't miss Bolivia's capital La Paz, which sits in a bowl at a (literally) dizzyingly high elevation of 11,975 feet. The city's restaurant scene is arguably one of the most exciting in South America. Make a reservation at Gustu and enjoy a multicourse extravaganza of local delights including alligator and creamy aged corn. Hailed as one of Latin America's best restaurants, it was founded by Noma's Claus Meyer and is now helmed by chef Marsia Taha Mohamed. Also snag a table at Ancestral, where chef Mauricio Lopez (former head chef of Gustu) roasts vegetables and osso buco over an open flame, served alongside Bolivian wines.

The same team that opened the design-driven Atix Hotel (long a favorite among international visitors) unveiled the new Met Hotel last year in a soaring charcoal building with traditional Bolivian arts and crafts highlighted throughout its interior spaces. If you're traveling after July 2024, be sure to check out Altu Qala, a hotel set in a restored neoclassical building with wood-paneled walls and handmade cabinets in upcycled wood. The owner is also behind The Writer's Coffee, a cafe serving artisanal brews in the city, perfect for combating altitude fatigue.

Finally, for the best views of La Paz, take a trip on Mi Teleferico, the cable car transit system that's been expanding its network with various routes and now has 30 stations and 10 lines. Climb into the plastic bubbles, filled with locals whizzing across the city, and head up to El Alto, which sits at a staggering 13,325 feet.

TPG tip: If you really want to soak up the food and wine scene in La Paz, add in an extra few days to acclimatize. It's the highest capital in the world (11,975 feet) and altitude sickness is a high probability, so whizzing in and out is not recommended.

Bali, Indonesia

Best for sustainability searchers who also crave cultural connection

Bali is an island of contradictions. It's home to a majority Hindu population but part of predominantly Muslim Indonesia. Visitors in the millions come both to sunbathe and party on its beaches while also seeking spiritual awakenings through wellness retreats. After decades of overtourism, Bali is also pioneering responsible, lower-impact ways for visitors to enjoy its natural wonders and renowned hospitality.

In 2024, the government will levy a $10-per-person fee on international tourists that will directly fund cultural and environmental protection, such as waste management. It's an incremental but important step toward becoming a more sustainable destination.

Luxury resorts are also leaning into the trend. Four Seasons Resort Bali at Jimbaran Bay recently debuted Telu, a bar constructed entirely of upcycled materials that serves cocktails made with sustainable ingredients. In early 2024, Ayana Estate will open Museum Saka, a breathtaking 50,000-square-foot gallery showcasing the work of Balinese artists, historians and scholars, all of which is meant to bestow guests with a deeper understanding of the community's vibrant heritage.

At Buahan, a Banyan Tree Escape , about an hour from Ubud, chef Eka Sunarya began experimenting with hypercreative and ultralocally sourced menus. He has since decamped to nearby Mandapa, a Ritz-Carlton Reserve , where he continues to highlight seasonal Balinese cuisine with a no-waste philosophy.

Seminyak's Desa Potato Head — with its beach club and pair of striking, sustainably designed hotels that all together send just 3% of their waste to landfill — continues to be a regenerative tourism pioneer. In 2024, the resort is opening an ambitious Collective Waste Centre that will radically reduce landfill waste from eight nearby resorts, beach clubs and restaurants through high-efficiency sorting, processing and reuse practices.

A slew of exciting all-new hotels beckons design lovers and wellness seekers to Bali, too. Part of Hilton's LXR Resorts & Hotels, Umana Bali is expected to open in November 2023, a brand first in Southeast Asia. Guests will enjoy not only epic vistas from its 72 clifftop pool villas but also next-level cultural programming emphasizing legacy crafts and spa treatments utilizing ancient healing techniques.

Expected to debut in spring 2024, IHG's Regent Canggu will feature 150 suites and villas in one of Bali's hottest beach locales. Architecture by WATG and interior design by HBA will blend contemporary Indonesian fashion and cultural influences with traditional design motifs. Slated for late 2024, Kimpton Naranta Bali will bring boutique vibes to the Nusa Dua resort scene in the reimagined former Amanusa resort, designed by Kerry Hill.

TPG tip: Some of Bali's best points hotels offer deep cultural dives into Balinese village life. At Alila Manggis (from 3,500 World of Hyatt points per night), guests can take part in water purification rituals, visit the Indigenous Bali Aga tribe and trek to the "Gateway to Heaven" temple. At The Laguna, part of Marriott's Luxury Collection (from 33,000 Bonvoy points per night), exclusive experiences include lunch with the seventh generation of Kerambitan's royal family.

Cairo, Egypt

Best for ancient treasures in a modern metropolis

Few destinations offer the same look at the mysteries of the past quite like Cairo. While this desert city has long been a magnet for those intrigued by the wonders of ancient Egypt and its former rulers, new attractions and highly anticipated hotel openings will draw even more travelers to this bucket list destination in 2024.

With that in mind, Cairo's most exciting addition will be the long-awaited reopening of the Grand Egyptian Museum, which, after years of delays , is on track to welcome visitors by early 2024. A colossal project that began more than 20 years ago, this massive repository — the largest archaeological museum ever built — will house over 100,000 Egyptian artifacts, including 5,000 relics found in famous pharaoh Tutankhamun's tomb.

Recently discovered artifacts from the Saqqara — an expansive necropolis located within Egypt's UNESCO World Heritage-listed ancient capital of Memphis — are also expected to be added to the museum's collection in due course. The treasures include multiple tombs, ancient workshops and burial shafts full of priceless antiquities, such as a mummy believed to be the most complete one ever found in Egypt.

To accommodate the influx of tourists expected in 2024, Cairo's hotel scene is rapidly expanding, too. Among the new properties currently in the pipeline are points-friendly accommodations like a Hyatt Centric, a Hilton and a Waldorf Astoria, plus the luxurious rebranding of the historic Shepheard Hotel into the Mandarin Oriental Shepheard, Cairo.

Unsurprisingly, Cairo's prime position on the Nile and proximity to other historic destinations also make it an excellent place to embark on a river cruise , especially in 2024. Several top river cruise lines offer itineraries that start or end in the city, making it possible to tack on visits to other ancient sites like Luxor and Aswan, Egypt. New standout ships to consider include Viking Aton (the fourth of six ships Viking expects to be sailing the Nile by late 2025) and AmaLilia (AmaWaterways' second ship devoted to Nile River cruises).

TPG tip: It should become easier than ever to reach this historic metropolis thanks to more nonstop routes from the U.S. to Cairo in the works. In addition to adding new nonstop flights from Newark to Cairo this past summer, Egyptair has filed a request with the Department of Transportation to launch service between Los Angeles and Cairo in the coming months. If approved, service on the Star Alliance carrier would give visitors yet another convenient way to reach the ancient city.

— Christine Gallipeau

Note from TPG editors : We want to acknowledge that all eyes will be on the widening conflict in the region as we end 2023 and look ahead to next year. Before planning your own trip to Egypt, stay up to date on State Department advisories , current events and the unfolding situation in neighboring Israel and beyond .

The Bahamas

Best for rediscovering paradise right on our doorstep

Dazzling white- and pink-sand beaches; calm, clear seas shaded in myriad hues of blue; and easy access from various U.S. hubs have long made the Bahamas a top tourist destination. Expect 2024 to be an extra-buzzy year for this Caribbean nation, though, thanks to new hotels, exciting cruises and more flights from major airlines.

Goldwynn Resort & Residences on Nassau's famous Cable Beach was 2023's big hotel debut, offering 81 studios and one-, two- and three-bedroom suites just a short drive from the airport so visitors could be on the beach within an hour of landing. Set to open mid 2025, the ultraluxurious Montage Cay will occupy a 48-acre private island in the Abacos. The $352 million project will feature 50 oceanfront suites with private plunge pools and outdoor showers. The property will also comprise villa residences and a 47-slip marina for private yachts.

The Bahamas are drawing even more interest from major cruise lines, too. Norwegian Cruise Line christened its exciting Norwegian Viva megaship with a short cruise to its Bahamian private island, Great Stirrup Cay, in November 2023. The line's second Prima Class vessel, Viva, boasts the "fastest slides at sea," a three-level go-kart racetrack and millions of dollars of art on board. Royal Caribbean's new Oasis Class ship, Utopia of the Seas , is also set to start sailing short new cruises focusing on the Bahamas in 2024.

Cruise lines are adding new private-island experiences, too. Slated to open in summer 2024, Disney's Lighthouse Point in Eleuthera will offer amenities ranging from an adults-only beach to a family water play area and food hall-style dining. The destination is being designed with the environment in mind, too — about 90% of its electricity will be provided via solar panels.

TPG tip : Getting from the U.S. to the Bahamas will be easier than ever in 2024, especially from the West Coast. Alaska Airlines is adding seasonal nonstop flights from both Los Angeles International Airport (LAX) four times weekly and Seattle-Tacoma International Airport (SEA) three times weekly to Lynden Pindling International Airport (NAS). The services will run from Dec. 15, 2023, to April 9, 2024. JetBlue is launching its own new flight between Nassau and Los Angeles beginning in November 2023 that will fly once per week on Saturdays. Delta debuted a new nonstop from Miami International Airport (MIA) to Nassau this fall as well.

— Becca Blond

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These are biggest travel trends you’ll see in 2024

Improving sleep habits, following the biggest sporting events and opting for cooler climes will be major fixtures of travel plans this year, says benjamin parker, article bookmarked.

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A new year lies before us, which means once far-off holiday plans inching ever closer or a clean slate on which to plot adventure. That the last year featured air traffic control chaos , industrial action and weather-related disruption to travel plans can, at the stroke of midnight as the year changes, be forgotten. After all, more than half of Britons plan on taking two or more holidays abroad in the next 12 months, according to data from Compare the Market.

What does 2024 have in store for travellers? Last year, we expected metaverse journeys, sleep pods and a further focus on slow travel . This year, we’re looking at some similar trends – sleep will definitely feature – as well as some newer thoughts.

Here are the trends to keep your eye on this year. Happy travels!

Destination dupes

Swapping the places you know for something new – but similar – is set to influence travel in 2024. It’s a good method for seeking out affordable spots without sacrificing beautiful backdrops (the need for Instagram content isn’t going to disappear, wherever you go…), as well as a way of avoiding overcrowding, especially during high season. It might be ditching overseas travel and finding the domestic equivalent – the Lake District for the Italian Lakes, perhaps – or simply swapping one island for another: swerve the sunset-watching hordes on Santorini for the calm of Paros (without losing the incredible sundown). According to research of over 14,000 travellers’ plans by The Future Laboratory, commissioned by Marriott Bonvoy, the hotel giant’s loyalty programme, more than a quarter of those questioned said they are opting for “dupes” this year. Sound interesting? The Independent ’s travel editor, Helen Coffey, has a comprehensive guide on how to swap the busiest destinations for under-the-radar spots in the year ahead.

Read more on Europe travel :

• The best hotels in Europe: Where to stay for a city, beach or retreat break
• Walking with gods in the Greek Peloponnese
• The best things to do in Valencia, from beach hopping to exploring by bike

Sleep and repeat

You don’t need to be a diagnosed insomniac to desire more sleep – half of the UK population admit they don’t get the optimal seven to eight hours a night . This is despite the health issues that come with such deprivation , including an impact on memory, a weaker immune system and higher blood pressure. All hail the rise of sleep tourism – Booking.com says 58 per cent of travellers get away solely to focus on uninterrupted shut-eye. The growth of sleep concierges and the use of technology to ensure counting sheep pays off is predicted to grow in 2024, along with the “sleep retreat”. One example is a stay at HOTEL de LËN , in northern Italy , which is offering a “regenerative sleep experience” surrounded by nature. Rooms feature a “sleep radiance panel” (which is said to “reorganise energy”) and a tool to reduce high-frequency disturbances. That, plus time in a spa, sounds like a way to improve nocturnal habits; at the very least you’ll be able to make the most of the fresh Dolomites air to tire yourself out before bed.

Keeping it cool

One of the worst portmanteaus is set to dominate holiday travel this year: “coolcaytion”. While foreign jaunts for Brits have long been about chasing the sun and returning home bronzed, the scorching heat of recent years – rising mercury and wildfires blighted Europe in 2023 – will lead to changing habits. Sebastian Ebel, chief executive of the UK ’s second biggest tour operator, Tui, warned that extreme weather could send people to cooler spots , and Marriott Bonvoy’s research mirrors that view. More than half said climate change will impact their trip planning, while 56 per cent said that they’d be looking to use their holiday to cool down rather than spending a break jumping from shade to shade. Travel firms say they’ve seen a rise in the popularity of northern Europe (where there are still marvellous shores to relax on), and this trend will also see travellers pushing their escapes into the shoulder season to visit the places they love without the furnace of peak season.

Girls going solo

What was once a niche part of the travel landscape has flourished in recent times, and looks set to expand in 2024. Operators dedicated to women-only trips have more than quadrupled over the past few years, states the latest Lemongrass annual travel trend report, and 64 per cent of travellers worldwide are female. Intrepid Travel, one of the pioneers, is running Women’s Expeditions , where journeys led by female guides “celebrates the spirit of women”. Another brand, Insight Vacations, has introduced Wander Women tours crafted by all-female teams; they say it’s about more than the destination, it’s a “journey of self-discovery, empowerment, and connection”. Catherine Edsell, founder of Cath Adventure, a tour operator specialising in adventure tours for women said: “Such rapid change can only occur in a stripped-back environment where you allow yourself to be touched by nature, and supported by others.”

Cruising – home or away?

There’s a split on what will be the big trend for holidays at sea – it depends who you talk to. The range of expedition voyages – which allow passengers access to the more remote patches of Earth – is likely to grow, with Akvile Marozaite, CEO of the Expedition Cruise Network (which represents 18 specialist cruise lines) stating that there has been two years of the sector doubling in size. If you’re looking to come face to face with incredible wildlife or explore pristine tundra, Hurtigruten Silversea, Seabourn and Ponant are poised to deliver this year.

At the other end of the spectrum, demand for UK coastal cruises is growing. They attracted major attention during the pandemic out of necessity due to restrictions on overseas travel, but travel agency Iglu Cruise says that interest is still on the rise, jumping 33 per cent over the last 12 months. Tony Andrew, managing director of cruise.co.uk, told The Independent : “Expect holidaymakers to continue to sail around the British Isles, at consistently high levels, as people further realise all the benefits of getaways at sea compared to on land.”

We’ll see which way it goes – but eager sailors will be covered for both home comforts or off-the-grid adventure.

Sporting chance

This year has a bumper schedule for sports, and that is driving travel choices. To use another horrendous portmanteau (sorry) that has unfortunately creeped into holiday talk, sports have become “goccasions” – specific occasions to go to a destination, tagging on some the time to visit some attractions. Millions of visitors will descend on Paris for the Olympic and Paralympic Games from July to September; there have already been warnings of hotel prices shooting up in the French capital. You’ll notice changes in the city, with the Games driving change, from extended Metro links and more cycle lanes to revamped museums (even the water of the Seine should be cleaner). Germany will see a similar boost come June as it hosts Uefa Euro 2024. Host cities can be found in every region, with the final held in Berlin on 14 July. The Formula 1 calendar kicks off in Europe from May, and this year the Tour de France begins in Italy for the first time, with racers setting off from Florence . In between all of the sporting action, there may even be time to see the sights.

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Places the U.S. Government Warns Not to Travel Right Now

You may want to reconsider traveling to these countries right now.

Do Not Travel to These Countries

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Crime, civil unrest and terrorism are common risk factors for countries that end up on the State Department's "Do Not Travel" advisory list.

In 2024, tourism across the globe is “well on track” to return to pre-pandemic levels, according to projections by UN Tourism.

Global conflicts and natural disasters , ranging from a series of coups across Africa to catastrophic earthquakes in the Middle East affected international travel patterns throughout 2023. Still, international tourist arrivals reached 87% of pre-pandemic levels in 2023, according to estimates by UN Tourism .

In January 2024 alone, about 4.6 million U.S. citizens left the country for international destinations, 17% higher than the same month in 2019, according to the International Trade Administration . But some destinations warrant more caution than others.

On Oct. 19, 2023, following the outbreak of war between Israel and Gaza and flaring tensions in the region, the U.S. State Department issued a worldwide caution advisory due to “increased tensions in various locations around the world, the potential for terrorist attacks, demonstrations or violent actions against U.S. citizens and interests.” Prior to this update, the most recent worldwide caution advisory was issued in 2022 after a U.S. strike killed Ayman al-Zawahiri, Osama bin Laden’s successor as leader of Al Qaeda, causing “a higher potential for anti-American violence.” The worldwide caution advisory remains in effect.

The U.S. State Department also issues individual travel advisory levels for more than 200 countries globally, continually updating them based on a variety of risk indicators such as health, terrorism and civil unrest. Travel advisory levels range from Level 1, which means exercise normal precautions, to Level 4, which means do not travel there.

About 10% of countries – 19 total – have a Level 4: “Do Not Travel” advisory as of Mar. 4. In Level 4 countries, the U.S. government may have “very limited ability” to step in should travelers’ safety or security be at risk, according to the State Department. Crime, civil unrest, kidnapping and terrorism are common risk factors associated with Level 4 countries.

So far in 2024, the State Department made changes to the existing Level 4 advisories for Myanmar, Iran and Gaza, and moved Niger and Lebanon off of the Level 4 list.

Places With a Level 4 Travel Advisory

These are the primary areas the U.S. government says not to travel to right now, in alphabetical order:

Jump to Place: Afghanistan Belarus Burkina Faso Central African Republic Myanmar (formerly Burma) Gaza Haiti Iran Iraq Libya Mali Mexico North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea) Russia Somalia South Sudan Sudan Syria Ukraine Venezuela Yemen

Afghanistan: The Central Asian country is wrestling with “terrorism, risk of wrongful detention, kidnapping and crime,” according to the State Department. U.S. citizens are specifically at risk for wrongful detention and kidnapping. In 2022, the government reinstituted public floggings and executions, and women’s rights are disappearing under Taliban control. The U.S. Embassy in Kabul halted operations in August 2021. Since the Taliban took control , many forms of international aid have been halted . Meanwhile, in 2023, some of the year’s deadliest earthquakes killed more than 2,400 in Afghanistan while the country continues to face a years-long extreme drought.

Belarus: Belarus, which shares a western border with Russia and a southern border with Ukraine, has been flagged for “Belarusian authorities’ continued facilitation of Russia’s war against Ukraine, the buildup of Russian military forces in Belarus, the arbitrary enforcement of local laws, the potential of civil unrest, the risk of detention, and the Embassy’s limited ability to assist U.S. citizens residing in or traveling to Belarus.” The U.S. Embassy in Minsk halted operations in February 2022.

Burkina Faso: Terrorism, crime and kidnapping are plaguing this West African nation. Terrorist attacks may target hotels, restaurants and schools with little to no warning, and the East and Sahel regions of the country are under a state of emergency. In late November 2023, hundreds died in clashes between state security forces and rebels near the country’s border with Mali. In June, more than 2 million people in Burkina Faso were displaced due to “violence linked to al-Qaida and the Islamic State group.”

Central African Republic: While there have not been specific incidents of U.S. citizens targeted with violence or crime, violent crime and sudden closure of roads and borders is common. The advisory states that “Embassy Bangui’s limited capacity to provide support to U.S. citizens, crime, civil unrest, and kidnapping” is a factor in its assessment. Recent data from UNICEF suggests the country has the worst drinking water accessibility of all countries in 2022.

Myanmar (Formerly Burma): Armed conflict and civil unrest are the primary reasons to not travel to this Southeast Asian country, which experienced a military coup in early 2021. Limited health care resources, wrongful detentions and “areas with land mines and unexploded ordnance” are also listed as risk factors. After Ukraine and Israel, Myanmar had the highest conflict-related death toll in 2023.

Gaza : Hamas, a foreign terrorist organization as designated by the State Department, controls much of the Gaza Strip, which shares borders with both Israel and Egypt. On Oct. 7, 2023, Hamas fighters broke across the border into Israel, killing hundreds of civilians and soldiers in a brazen attack that stunned Israelis. On Oct. 10, Israel hit the Gaza Strip with “the fiercest air strikes in its 75-year conflict” according to Reuters . The conflict has since escalated into war between Israel and Hamas, with regular Israeli airstrikes leading to extensive civilian casualties in Gaza. As of mid-December, nearly 85% of Gaza’s population were displaced from their homes, according to UN estimates . The region continues to face shortages of food , water, electricity and medical supplies , with conditions deemed “far beyond a humanitarian crisis.” The State Department warns of terrorism and armed conflict within Gaza’s borders.

Haiti: In July 2023, the Department of State ordered all non-emergency U.S. government personnel and family members to leave the U.S. Embassy in Port-au-Prince in response to the increased risk of kidnapping and violent crime in the country , as well as armed conflict between gangs and police. The travel advisory states that cases of kidnapping “often involve ransom negotiations and U.S. citizen victims have been physically harmed during kidnappings.” The travel advisory also states that “U.S. citizens in Haiti should depart Haiti as soon as possible” given “the current security situation and infrastructure challenges.” A series of gang attacks in late September 2023 caused thousands to flee their homes, and many aid groups have been forced to cut or suspend operations amid escalating violence in recent months.

Iran: Terrorism, kidnapping and civil unrest are risk factors for all travelers to Iran, while U.S. citizens are specifically at risk for “arbitrary arrest.” U.S.-Iranian nationals such as students, journalists and business travelers have been arrested on charges of espionage and threatening national security. Executions in Iran rose sharply between 2021 and 2022, bringing the country’s total to nearly 580 people over the year, according to a report by Amnesty International released in May 2023.

Iraq: The State Department cites “terrorism, kidnapping, armed conflict [and] civil unrest” as cause for the country’s Level 4 distinction. Iraq’s northern borders, and its border with Syria, are especially dangerous. Since the escalation of conflict in neighboring Israel in October, there has been an increase in attacks against Iraqi military bases, which host U.S. troops and other international forces. In October 2023, non-emergency U.S. government personnel and eligible family members were ordered to leave the U.S. embassy in Baghdad.

Libya: Following the end of its dictatorship over a decade ago, Libya has been wrought with internal conflict between armed groups in the East and West. Armed conflict, civil unrest, crime, kidnapping and terrorism are all risk factors. U.S. citizens have been targets of kidnapping for ransom, with terrorists targeting hotels and airports frequented by Westerners. The U.S. Embassy in Tripoli halted operations in 2014. In mid-September 2023, floods, which some say were intensified by climate change , killed thousands in eastern Libya. Clashes between armed factions escalated across the country in the latter half of 2023, including in the capital city of Tripoli and in Benghazi.

Mali: After experiencing military coups in 2020 and 2021, crime, terrorism and kidnapping are all prevalent threats in this West African landlocked nation. In July 2022, non-emergency U.S. government employees and their families were ordered to leave the country due to higher risk of terrorist activity. A U.N. report in August 2023 said that military groups in the country, including both Mali security forces and possibly Russian Wagner mercenaries, were spreading terror through the use of violence against women and human rights abuses. Democratic elections were supposed to occur in February 2024, but Mali’s military junta postponed the plans indefinitely. In December, the U.N. officially ended a decade-long peacekeeping presence in the country, which had been among the agency’s deadliest missions, with hundreds of the mission personnel killed since 2013.

Mexico: Each state in Mexico is assessed separately for travel advisory levels. Six of the 32 states in Mexico are designated as Level 4: Colima, Guerrero, Michoacan, Sinaloa, Tamaulipas and Zacatecas. Crime and kidnapping are listed as the primary risk factors throughout the country. Nearly 112,000 people were missing across the country as of October, a number the U.N. has called “alarming.”

North Korea (Democratic People’s Republic of Korea): U.S. passports are not valid for travel “to, in, or through” this country, home to one of the world's longest-running dynastic dictatorships. The travel advisory states that the Level 4 distinction is due to “the continuing serious risk of arrest and long-term detention of U.S. nationals.” In July 2023, a U.S. soldier fled across the border into North Korea, where he is believed to be in North Korean custody, the first American detained in the North in nearly five years. He was returned to U.S. custody in September 2023.

Russia: The travel advisory for Russia cites its invasion of Ukraine , harassment of U.S. citizens by Russian government officials and arbitrary law enforcement as a few of the reasons for the Level 4 designation. Chechnya and Mount Elbrus are specifically listed as Level 4 regions. Terrorism, civil unrest, health, kidnapping and wrongful detention are all noted as risks.

Russia Invades Ukraine: A Timeline

Somalia: A severe drought resulting from five failed rainy seasons in a row killed 43,000 people in 2022, and caused a famine amid conflict with Islamist insurgents . Violent crime is common throughout Somalia , pirates frequent its coast off the Horn of Africa, and medical facilities, where they exist, have limited capacity. Crime, terrorism, civil unrest, health and kidnapping are all risk factors. In January 2024, some passengers aboard a U.N.-contracted helicopter were taken hostage by al-Shabaab militants after the vehicle crashed in central Somalia.

South Sudan: Crime, kidnapping and armed conflict are the primary risk factors for South Sudan, which separated from Sudan in 2011, making it the world’s newest country . Weapons are readily available, and travelers have been victims of sexual assault and armed robbery.

Sudan: The U.S. evacuated its embassy in Khartoum in April 2023, and the country closed its airspace due to the ongoing conflict in the country, only permitting humanitarian aid and evacuation efforts. Fighting has escalated in the region between two warring generals seeking to gain control after a military coup in 2021 ousted the country’s prime minister. Civil unrest is the primary risk factor for Africa’s third largest country by area. Crime, terrorism, kidnapping and armed conflict are also noted. The International Criminal Court began investigating alleged war crimes and violence against African ethnic groups in the country in 2023. Millions have fled their homes due to conflict, and the U.N. has said its efforts to provide aid have been hindered by a lack of support, safety and resources. As recently as December 2023, the United Nations warned of catastrophic famine , with millions of children at-risk for malnutrition .

Syria: The advisory states that “No part of Syria is safe from violence,” with terrorism, civil unrest, kidnapping, armed conflict and risk of unjust detention all potential risk factors. U.S. citizens are often a target for kidnappings and detention. The U.S. Embassy in Damascus halted operations in 2012. Fighting in neighboring Israel has escalated since October, and the conflict has spilled over into Syria, where the U.S. has carried out air strikes following drone and rocket attacks against American troops in Syria and Iraq, triggered by the Israel-Hamas war.

Ukraine: Russian setbacks in their invasion of Ukraine buoyed hopes in Ukraine in 2023. However, Ukraine is a Level 4 country due to Russia’s invasion, with crime and civil unrest also noted as risk factors. The country’s forces shot down two Russian fighter jets on Christmas Eve 2023, in a move Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said “sets the right mood for the entire year ahead.”

Venezuela: Human rights abuses and lack of health care plague this South American nation, which has been in a political crisis since 2014. In 2019, diplomatic personnel were withdrawn from the U.S. Embassy in Caracas. Threats in the country include crime, civil unrest, kidnapping, wrongful detention and poor health infrastructure.

Yemen: Six of the nine risk factors defined by the State Department – terrorism, civil unrest, health risks, kidnapping, armed conflict and landmines – are all present in Yemen. Despite private companies offering tourist visits to the Yemeni island of Socotra, the U.S. government argues those arranging such visits “are putting tourists in danger.” Civil war and cholera are also both present throughout the country. The U.S. Embassy in Sanaa halted operations in 2015. The country has experienced a relative lull in the civil war fighting, but as peace negotiations have gotten traction, flare ups in the fighting have jeopardized progress. Most recently, the U.S. and U.K. have carried out a series of airstrikes in the country, targeting Iran-backed Houthi sites.

Other Countries to Watch

Since Jan. 1, the State Department has updated travel advisories for 17 different countries as well as for the West Bank and Gaza, adding information about specific regions or risk factors, or simply renewing an existing advisory. Travel advisory levels can change based on several factors in a nation, such as increased civil unrest, policies that affect human rights or higher risks of unlawful detention.

The State Department has given about 25 countries an assessment of Level 3, meaning it recommends people “reconsider travel” to those destinations.

On Oct. 14, one week after the deadly Hamas attack on Israel, Israel and the West Bank were both moved from Level 2 to Level 3, while Gaza remains at Level 4. The region’s travel advisory was updated in November to reflect travel restrictions for certain government employees who have not already left the area, and it was updated again on Jan. 3.

Following the outbreak of the Israel-Hamas war in early October, the U.S. State Department raised Lebanon ’s travel advisory level from a Level 3 to a Level 4 level due to “the unpredictable security situation related to rocket, missile, and artillery exchanges” between Israel and Hezbollah or other militant groups. In December, the U.S. Embassy in Beirut returned to normal staffing and presence, and on Jan. 29, the country was moved back to Level 3. Crime, terrorism, armed conflict, civil unrest, kidnapping and unexploded landmines are listed as the country’s primary risk factors. However, the country’s borders with Syria and with Israel, as well as refugee settlements within Lebanon, are specifically noted as Level 4 regions.

China became a Level 3 country in late 2020, with an update in December 2022 citing “the surge in COVID-19 cases, arbitrary enforcement of local laws, and COVID-19-related restrictions” as the reason for the advisory. In June 2023, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (SAR) was moved from the Level 3 to the Level 2 list, but travelers are still advised to be cautious in the area due to “arbitrary enforcement of local laws.” Meanwhile, Macau remains at Level 3.

Following an attempted coup in August 2023, Niger was elevated to Level 4 in August and the Department of State ordered all non-emergency U.S. government personnel and family members to leave the U.S. Embassy in Niamey. In early January 2024, the overall risk level for the country was lowered back to Level 3. Despite the new classification, the State Department still asks non-emergency government personnel and eligible family members to depart the country.

In mid-December 2023 there was an explosion at Guinea’s main fuel depot which has since affected access to health care and basic goods and services. The country was subsequently designated a Level 3 nation after having previously been Level 2. Concerns about civil unrest, health, crime and fuel shortages impacting local infrastructure were listed as the primary risk factors contributing to the change.

Several Level 3 countries are among the worst countries for human trafficking, as designated by the State Department’s annual Trafficking in Persons Report . Level 3 countries on this list include Papua New Guinea, Guinea Bissau, China and Chad. There are also nine Level 4 countries designated as among the worst for human trafficking: Afghanistan, Belarus, Iran, Myanmar, North Korea, Russia, Syria, South Sudan and Venezuela.

Over 70 countries are currently at Level 2, meaning the State Department recommends travelers “exercise increased caution” when traveling to those destinations.

Botswana became the newest Level 2 country on Feb. 26 after having previously been Level 1, with crime noted as the primary risk factor.

France, which saw nationwide protests throughout 2023, has civil unrest and terrorism noted as risk factors for its Level 2 status, and Sweden’s Level 2 status is associated with risks of terrorism.

The Level 2 travel advisory for the Bahamas was updated in January to reflect water safety concerns. The advisory warns that “activities involving commercial recreational watercraft, including water tours, are not consistently regulated” and notes that government personnel are “not permitted to use independently operated jet-ski rentals on New Providence and Paradise Islands.” It also warns visitors to be mindful of sharks, weather and water conditions. The advisory also says that crime is a primary risk factor with gang-on-gang violence contributing to high homicide rates in some areas. Visitors are asked to “be vigilant” and to not physically resist robbery attempts.

Bangladesh 's Level 2 travel advisory was updated in October 2023 to add a note about the country’s general election , which took place Jan. 7, 2024. The advisory states “demonstrations intended to be peaceful can turn confrontational and escalate into violence.” The U.S. has since claimed the country’s election was not free nor fair.

In November 2023, several Level 2 travel advisories were updated with new cautionary information. The advisory for Ghana was updated to reflect threats against LGBTQI+ travelers specifically, noting “anti-LGBTQI+ rhetoric and violence have increased in recent years.” Meanwhile, the advisory for South Africa was updated in February to note that routes recommended by GPS may be unsafe with higher risk for crime.

Turkmenistan was moved off of the Level 2 list to become the newest addition to the Level 1 list on Jan. 22, meaning normal precautions are recommended but there are no risk factors causing travelers to practice increased caution.

The State Department asks travelers to pay attention to travel advisory levels and alerts , review country information pages for their destinations and read related country security reports before going abroad.

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The 13 Best Places To Travel In 2024

By Elise Taylor and Liam Hess

Looking for the best places to travel in 2024? At Vogue , we are too – and constantly at that: on any given day, our editors are consulting with industry experts, tracking hotel openings, and venturing to explore various corners of the globe. In the words of St Augustine: “The world is a book and those who do not travel read only one page.”

Yet, in an age of both social media saturation and over-tourism, the prerogative to do so in an “in-the-know” way feels imperative. For you and the world itself: a summer weekend trip to Venice in theory is dreamy, until one experiences the crushing crowds that are damaging the city’s historic, fragile infrastructure. (That soul-sucking scene likely wasn’t shown off on your friend’s carefully curated Instagram story.)

So for 2024, the Vogue team decided to share the places that, after listening, exploring, and researching, we’re angling to responsibly visit over the next 12 months. Some are emerging and under the radar. Some are perennial favourites experiencing a rejuvenation or marquee moment. Some are meant for rest and relaxation, and some are meant for a once-in-a-lifetime adventure. What they all have in common, however? They’re worth the annual leave days.

Below, the 13 best places to travel in 2024.

Biarritz, France

By Tish Weinstock

By Alice Newbold

By Hannah Coates

In June, a new film festival, Nouvelles Vagues, opened in Biarritz, with Penélope Cruz as the guest of honour and Chanel as a partner. (Films included the Sydney Sweeney-fronted Reality.) It’s further proof that Biarritz is seeing a major resurgence. The centuries-old Regina Experimental Biarritz just debuted revamped interiors by AD100 designer Dorothée Meilichzon, whereas cool new boutique hotels like Le Garage have all opened in the past few years. While the southeast coast of France traditionally attracts the glamorous jet-set, Biarritz is now becoming the place for some fashionable fun in the sun. —Elise Taylor, senior living writer

Sifnos, Greece

Both Margot Robbie and Dua Lipa were spotted vacationing on the under-the-radar Cycladic island (population: 2,500) this summer, suggesting that it might not remain quiet for much longer. The big draw, other than its crystalline waters? The food. Nikos Tselementes, a chef who is largely considered the founder of modern Greek cooking, was born on Sifnos in 1878. (His 1950 cookbook, Greek Cookery, was the first Greek cookbook translated into English.) He developed a culinary culture of sea-and-farm-to-table cuisine on the island that continues to this day.

Omega 3, a rustic restaurant that sits right on the beach, is known to have the best seafood on the island. (Last year, Jeff Bezos was a patron.) Meanwhile, Barack Obama and Tom Hanks recently dined at Cantina. With no airport on the island, Sifnos is only reachable by boat or ferry. For those looking for “slow travel” – or, the art of relaxed, no-agenda vacations – Sifnos is emerging as just the place. —ET

Grenada, the Caribbean

After Jet Blue added direct flights to Grenada in 2017, Grenada (known as the “Spice Isle”) slowly began to emerge as a stealthy yet accessible Caribbean getaway with great rum, flavourful food, and sandy beaches that were undeveloped and relatively free of crowds. Silversands opened there in 2018, and this spring, the island will welcome a Six Senses resort set upon 38 acres on its southern tip.

There’s a near-infinite amount of things to do outside of these luxury resorts, too, of course. Walk around the buzzing capital of St George’s and its boat-dotted harbour, or hike through the rainforest in Grand Etang National Park. Scuba-dive to see tropical fish, colourful coral reefs, long-forgotten wreckage (the island is often called the Shipwreck Capital of the Caribbean) as well as the world’s only underwater sculpture park. —ET

Quito, Ecuador

While Quito will already be familiar to more adventurous travellers as the gateway to the Galapagos, over the past few years, it’s begun to make a name for itself for another reason entirely: its design credentials. Nestled within the Andes, this high-altitude city has become a haven for high-concept architecture, with names like Jean Nouvel, Moshe Safdie, and Bjarke Ingels all creating avant-garde wonders far beyond its UNESCO World Heritage-protected old town, partly thanks to the benefaction and support of the local Schwarzkopf family.

With this investment has come a wellspring of exciting new design and culinary offerings, as well as a new wave of stylish and sustainably minded boutique stays. There’s the Carlota Hotel , which boasts playful wallpapers and murals that nod to the country’s rich design heritage – as well as a stunning rooftop bar with views all the way across to the volcanic hill of El Panecillo – as well as the tranquil Illa Hotel in the heart of the old town, which features a beautifully tiled pond as its courtyard centrepiece. In 2024, expect Quito to become not just a stopover for those following in Darwin’s footsteps, but a world-class design destination in its own right. —Liam Hess, living editor

Big Sur, California

Big Sur is a perennially popular American road-trip destination, with millions cruising down Highway 1 each year to take in the breathtaking Pacific views. (Cue the Big Little Lies soundtrack.) Yet, thanks to a number of buzzy boutique hotels, they may find themselves taking an extended pit stop along the Northern California coast.

This autumn saw the reopening of Carmel-by-the-Sea’s La Playa Hotel , a historic artist retreat that’s been completely transformed by the Post Company. (Former guests include Ansel Adams and Steve Jobs, who debuted the first prototype of Apple’s Macintosh computer at the hotel.) Meanwhile, this winter, maximalist extraordinaire Ken Fulk will unveil Mankas. The rustic retreat has 21 rooms total – some of which are cottages – and is set to embed its guests in the moody coastal wilderness. —ET

Tangiers, Morocco

While the rich history of Tangiers stretches all the way back to ancient times, it was during the early 20th century – when it spent a few decades as a colonial “international zone” – that it first earned a reputation as a travel hotspot for free-spirited Westerners, ranging from Tennessee Williams to the Beat poets to the Rolling Stones. That countercultural spirit remained even after Moroccan independence for those looking to shop in its labyrinthine souks, take in its art nouveau and art deco architectural marvels, soak up the sun at the city’s nearby beaches, and drink the night away in one of its atmospheric, speakeasy-style bars.

Over the past year, however, Tangiers has finally opened a pair of luxury hotels to match. First, there’s the Fairmont Tazi Palace , which opened at the end of 2022 in a sprawling Andalusian-style palace that belonged to a former advisor of the king, with an enormous spa and landscaped outdoor pools. Elsewhere, Villa Mabrouka – Jasper Conran’s second Moroccan hotel after his beloved Marrakech riad L’Hotel – opened just a few months ago: a 12-room, bohemian boutique stay in the former home of Yves Saint-Laurent with interiors by Jacques Grange, extensive gardens, and spectacular views over the strait of Gibraltar. If you’re seeking an escape for some early spring sun with a side of style and culture, right now, there’s nowhere better than the Bride of the North. (A nickname the city acquired, by the way, for the striking white houses and mosques that line its hillsides.) —LH

Jeju Island, South Korea

There’s one reason you might have heard of Jeju, the island off the southern coast of South Korea that has long been a beloved Seoulite summer getaway: the haenyeo, or the matriarchal community of women divers who spend hours underwater each day harvesting shellfish. (Well, actually, maybe there are two reasons: it’s also a favoured location for romantic K-dramas, which has prompted a new wave of global interest in the island.)

While the Seaes Hotel on the island’s southern coast has previously held strong as its premier luxury hotel for intrepid travellers – thanks in part to its widescreen ocean views and charming accommodations inspired by traditional fishing villages – there’s a new crop of hotels to bring a little competition. The newly opened architectural marvel of the JW Marriott Jeju Resort & Spa can be found perched atop a volcanic cliff, offering a jumping-off point for those seeking to explore the island’s natural wonders, from waterfalls to volcanic craters, and then retreat back to the enormous spa or soak in the outdoor hot springs. If you’re already planning a city break in Seoul, it’s the perfect retreat after a few days in the urban sprawl. —LH

Bodrum, Turkey

Our front-runner for the next Ibiza? Bodrum, Turkey. While always known for its chic clientele – Ahmet and Mica Ertegun vacationed there for decades – it’s received a glamorous jolt as of late: last summer, The Bodrum Edition opened, joining the 1970s bohemian icon Macakizi as one of the most fashionable resorts on Turkey’s side of the Aegean. (“A resort destination that doesn’t feel resort-y, the vibe at this luxury spot on the Turkish Riviera is more “chilling out at your extremely stylish billionaire friend’s estate” than “hotel stay,” Vogue wrote in our hotel review). This November, their restaurant Kitchen received a Michelin star. Meanwhile, this summer will see the arrival of Scorpios, the famed Mykonos beach club, within the grounds of the much-anticipated Maxx Royal Bodrum , which opens its doors this May. With the Côte d’Azur and Amalfi Coast being swarmed with unprecedented crowds over the past few years, the Turkish Riviera is primed to become the next see-and-be-seen summer hotspot. —ET

Explorers and eco-travellers: keep your eye on Madagascar, the remote Indian Ocean island with some of the richest biodiversity in the world. While the tourism industry within the country is still a developing one – and the standard travel precautions should be taken – a number of notable camps are setting up in its wilds: Namoroka Tsingy Exploration Camp will open inside Namoroka National Park in mid-2024, whereas Voaara will join private-island resort Time + Tide’s Miavana as an upscale beachside retreat. Meanwhile, luxury adventure tour operator Black Tomato developed a conservation-focused tour exploring both its rainforests and remote archipelagos. —ET

With Croatia’s travel boom over the past decade – and the streets of Dubrovnik and beaches of the Dalmatian Coast now reaching tourist saturation point – it’s the perfect time to head further afield within the Balkans and discover the historic towns and picture-postcard swimming coves that more than rival a Croatian getaway. Montenegro has been the first to benefit from this ripple effect, now playing host to uber-luxury resorts belonging to Aman and One&Only, but the latest up-and-comer on this front? Serbia.

What this sprawling, landlocked country doesn’t have in beaches, it makes up for everywhere else. First, there’s the capital of Belgrade, which is not only an up-and-coming destination for young creatives of all stripes, but boasts some of the best nightlife in Europe. For more grown-up travellers, however, there are Ottoman palaces, Orthodox temples, and even a museum dedicated to Nikola Tesla; plus, with a St Regis poised to open in 2024, a new wave of luxury hotel offerings is likely to follow.

The real wonders of Serbia, however, lie in its hidden natural treasures and wildlife: with breathtaking mountains, gorges, rivers, and waterfalls, it’s the perfect place to head off the beaten track in 2024 – in every sense. —LH

Paris, France

As Audrey Hepburn once said, “Paris is always a good idea” – and, indeed, the French capital is so well-visited that one may wonder why it even needs to be mentioned at all. Yet, as it gears up to host the 2024 Olympics, the City of Light is shining brighter than ever. There will be swimming in the Seine, beach volleyball at the foot of the Eiffel Tower, and a marathon start at the Hôtel de Ville’s grand historic square. (“Because Paris is not like any other city, it deserves every honour,” reads the official Paris Olympic website. “The Games in the capital city promise a complete spectacle, thought out for the athletes, spectators and television audiences.”)

And, because this is Paris, even athletics are done fashionably. The games as a whole are sponsored by the luxury conglomerate LVMH, who will tap their many fashion, beauty, and lifestyle brands to support the international event. (Chaumet will design the Olympic and Paralympic medals, for example, while Moët Hennessy wine and spirit maisons will provide alcohol for the official hospitality events. And one can only wonder about the official uniform…) Meanwhile, the Musée des Arts Décoratifs is staging the exhibition Mode et Sport , which runs through April 2024.

Need another reason? Over the past few months, Paris has welcomed a number of notable new boutique hotels, from the Martin Brudnizki-designed Le Grand Mazarin in the Marais to the Belle-Époque-inspired Château des Fleurs . —ET

Galicia, Spain

While tourists will always flock to the sun-soaked Balearic Islands and the charming coastal towns of the Costa Brava, tucked away in the northwestern corner of the Iberian Peninsula you’ll find some of Spain’s most breathtaking beaches – just whisper it, though, as the region is a closely guarded secret among its long-time devotees, even if it’s slowly but surely been gathering word of mouth interest over the past few years, and is poised to have a moment in the spotlight. Those devotees include starchitect David Chipperfield, who has a minimalist, monastic holiday home in the fishing village of Corrubedo, as well as a large contingent of the Madrid fashion set. (And speaking of fashion, a local family in the charming city of A Coruña has sponsored recent exhibitions on photography titans including Peter Lindbergh, Helmut Newton, and Steven Meisel.)

But back to those beaches. Head to the region’s western coast (while making a pit stop in the city of Santiago de Compostela, a treasure trove of Baroque architecture best known as the endpoint of the famous Camino pilgrimage route) to visit the golden yellow sands and crystal blue waters of the Rías Baixas, and spend a night at the Relais & Chateaux associated Hotel Pepe Vieira , which boasts a two Michelin star restaurant specialising in inventive riffs on Galician staples. But the real showstopper? Take a trip out to the Islas Cíes, which has some of the most spectacular beaches this side of the Caribbean. Just make sure to reserve in advance: as a carefully protected nature reserve, only 1,800 visitors are allowed over by ferry a day. You’ll want to make sure you’re one of them. —LH

Forth Worth, Texas

Bella Hadid and her rodeo horse Tito aren’t the only reason Fort Worth is currently in the spotlight: in late 2023, the Texas city saw the opening of Bowie House , a five-star hotel with a cowboy flair and a serious art collection. Add in the world-class museums and the authentic Western atmosphere of the Fort Worth Stockyards, and you’ve got a town with some serious culture and charm. –E.T.

By Nicole Kliest

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Where You Should Travel in 2024, According to Your Sign

By Steph Koyfman

After the year of revenge travel (and flight costs rising with a similar vengeance), tourism might be settling into relative homeostasis in 2024. Then again, everything has changed, including the terrain of where you’ll want to go next , and maybe even the order of your bucket list.

Astrologically, 2024 promises to be a stimulating year for travel. We begin the year with Jupiter newly direct in Taurus, which makes the first half of the year (through the end of May) peak season for ecotourism, national parks , vineyard tours, time in burgeoning foodie capitals , music festivals, plant medicine journeys , and agricultural adventures. Late April and May are especially gorgeous months for travel. The food we eat, nature we touch, and art we appreciate around this time could be revolutionary in scope.

On May 25th, Jupiter enters Gemini and initiates a year of curiosity and learning. We might feel compelled to visit locations that scratch a certain intellectual itch, travel for conferences or conventions, or diversify our itineraries to the point where we can barely catch our breath between train stations . As long as our minds are stimulated (and our need for variety satiated), all will be well.

As for where to find all of this? The answer will vary by your sign. So, we’ve looked to our list of the best places to travel in 2024 and matched each zodiac sign with the trip that will check all the right boxes—plus, we read the stars for when is the best time, astrologically speaking, for you to make that journey.

The Kimberly in Australia is home to a rugged coastline with Aboriginal history.

Aries: The Kimberley, Australia

Not one to go with the hordes, you’re more excited by destinations that haven’t already been touched by a stampede of tourist foot traffic. You might jump, then, at the chance to visit Australia’s northwestern coast, known as ‘one of the world’s last wild frontiers.’ Starting in April, The Kimberley, Australia’s rugged coastlines and waterways will be welcoming cruise lines for the first time. Hop on board—then off—to explore ancient Aboriginal rock-art sites and towering cliffs, or join new multi-day itineraries from Aboriginal Culture Expedition.

Although Jupiter will enter your third house of short-distance trips on May 25th—making the second half of 2024 a great time for day and weekend trips out of town—there’s time yet for more ambitious itineraries. Mid-July through early August is a sweet spot for fun and adventure, as Venus (and for the most part, the Sun) will be in life-loving Leo, and your fifth house of pleasure and recreation. This is Australia’s winter, but it’s peak season in the north because of the moderate temperatures, lack of insects, and the relative dryness. As for cruise ships? Scenic’s Scenic Eclipse II will be the only Kimberley-bound ship with helicopters onboard for flightseeing excursions. You know you don’t want to be limited by where your legs can take you.

For food and thoughtful urban design, Kobe is the spot.

Taurus: Kobe, Japan

Everyone has you pegged for the foodie that you are, but what they don’t always appreciate is that you get a thrill out of well-made things that aren’t always edible. Actually, when you travel, it’s usually the cities with thoughtful urban design and good architecture that stand out in your memory the most. For all of those reasons and more, you’ll love visiting Kobe, Japan, which isn’t just famous for its beef. It’s also a burgeoning contemporary design capital with new multipurpose creative centers, trendy hotels, and eccentric outposts for French artisanal perfume and skincare brand Officine Universelle Buly. Starting in early 2024, you’ll also be able to see the city—and the surrounding seas and mountain ranges—from Kobe Port Tower’s panoramic observation deck. It even has a museum and a 360-degree revolving café bar. We know you love a good spa day, too, so you’ll probably be glad to hear about the many hot springs in the area.

Your best time to travel in 2024 is also one of the year’s best moments. Late April and all of May features a host of pleasant planetary guests touring through Taurus, so you’ll be feeling your best and in the mood to treat yourself. If you go between April 30 and May 20, you’ll get the Sun, Venus, Jupiter, and Uranus all together in Taurus, making for a delightful and eye-opening personal journey.

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Madagascar satisfies the need for far-flung adventures—but it'll be even easier to reach in 2024.

Gemini: Madagascar

Your curiosity and conversational prowess gives you a lot of free range across social circles and niche interests. So when it comes to travel destinations, it’s the remote, far-flung places that captivate your attention. The good news is that Madagascar , a location that has famously been difficult to get to for travelers, will be easier to visit in 2024. And it’s well-known for its rich biodiversity, a feature that will surely appeal to your love of variety. With new flights and cruise itineraries that link remote destinations across Madagascar, the world’s fourth-largest island will be more accessible and more amenable to your preferred mode of location-hopping. Will you want to be lounging in tents among the baobab trees, making friends with lemurs, kayaking among the humpback whales, or kiteboarding on the beach while decompressing at a luxury villa? How about all of it?

Definitely include Mandrare River Camp on your itinerary, a fully solar-powered ecotourism destination outfitted with luxury safari tents. In terms of timing, everything will be coming up “you” after May 25th, when Jupiter enters Gemini for a year. Late May through the first half of June will feature both Venus and Jupiter in Gemini, a lovely time for personal expansion of all kinds (and also conveniently during Madagascar’s dry season). June 3 to 17 also features Mercury flitting through Gemini, which bodes well for hiccup-free travels and stimulating conversation.

Sustainability and the privacy of exclusive islands are draws of the Red Sea.

Cancer: The Red Sea, Saudi Arabia

All you really need at the end of the day is good food, good company, a body of water next to you, and a sense of protection. You might be interested to know that there are a number of new hotels opening their doors next year in Saudi Arabia’s Red Sea that are part of a coordinated sustainable tourism development—potentially welcome news for a region known for its untouched desert and coral reefs that shelter several endangered species. Of the 90 islands in the area, only 22 are marked for development, and nine will be protected conservation areas. Those that will be open to tourists are to be powered by 100 percent renewable energy—solar panels, the world’s first zero-carbon 5G network, local sourcing, smart waste management, electric vehicles, and hydrogen-powered sea planes are part of the blueprint for this ambitious project that hopes to become a hub for regenerative tourism.

Among the new hotels set to open its doors in 2024 is the St. Regis Red Sea Resort , with accommodations you might appreciate for their relatively secluded villas on a private island (and access to an array of environmentally safe water sports). Although you’re sure to enjoy an excursion during your birthday season this year (particularly between June 17 and July 11, when Venus is in Cancer), things get very hot in Saudi Arabia this time of year. Try going during Pisces Season instead (February 19 - March 20), a time of the year that always highlights your openness to adventure and desire to see the world.

For non-stop culture, Accra is a no-brainer—and there's even more happening in 2024.

Leo: Accra, Ghana

Although you like a chill, relaxing vacation as much as anyone else, it’s the lively, heart-quickening nightlife destinations that are really your speed. For a 2024 party pilgrimage where you can feel glamorous and alive, check out Accra, Ghana , home of the AfroFuture music festival (previously Afrochella) and a vibrant food scene. Accra is quickly becoming the epicenter of a pan-African cultural renaissance, so even if you miss out on the music festival, you’ll still be in good company: lots of interesting pop-up restaurants, museums, and nightclubs are there to populate your itinerary with. There are plenty of additional reasons to want to go next year, including the opening of the Ghana Food Movement’s Link-up Kitchen in May, which will host pop-ups featuring music from local DJs and multi course dinners with local ingredients. You can also be one of the first guests to stay at the brand new Hilton Accra Cantonments .

AfroFuture generally takes place at the end of December, so you have time to plan your trip if that’s what you’re interested in. Be forewarned, though—there’s a Mars Retrograde in Leo beginning that month! This isn’t a total dealbreaker for travel, but it’s probably not going to be the most carefree time for you astrologically. If you don’t mind going during rainy/humid season, you’ll feel significantly more energized by travel in May, with Mars in Aries transiting your ninth house of adventure. You could also make it an early birthday present for yourself if you go while Venus is in Leo (between July 11 - August 5), which lets you bask in the good lighting before Mercury Retrograde starts acting up.

Indigenous-led wildlife excursions, like polar bear-watching, are just part of Quebec's appeal.

Virgo: Quebec, Canada

You thrive best when you get periodic breaks from the modern world—with opportunities to re-balance your nervous system in nature’s many paradises. When the great outdoors beckons this year, set your sights on Quebec . Montreal magnetizes visitors for all the obvious reasons, but the province’s northern regions will make you feel like you’re miles away from civilization (in all the best ways). If you prefer some company beyond just the musk ox, you can also elect to go on various Indigenous-led cultural immersions, like polar bear-watching with Inuit guides and spotting beluga whales with the Wolastoqiyik Wahsipekuk First Nation, or decompressing at a Mohawk-run brewery. The Contemporary Native Art Biennial will be held in Montreal from May to June 2024.

Your best travel astrology this year arrives in late April and May, when there’ll be a gorgeous stellium of planets transiting Taurus, your ninth house of long journeys and discovery. This bodes well for not just venturing beyond your usual stomping grounds, but also having profound spiritual experiences along the way, particularly thanks to the natural beauty around you. This hits the relative sweet spot between being warm enough to enjoy Canada’s reaches comfortably, but still securely in the shoulder season to avoid peak season prices. If you need a break from roughing it and happen to end up in the Quebec City region, book a stay at the Hôtel-Musée Premières Nations .

A diverse set of landscapes—and outdoors experiences—await on New Zealand's South Island.

Libra: South Island, New Zealand

Get ready to put some mileage on your luggage , because 2024 is going to be an exciting year for your world travels. After Jupiter enters Gemini on May 25th, you’ll be on a year-long pilgrimage to see the world, expand your horizons, and broaden your perspective on everything. Preferably, you’ll get to do this in locations that feed your intellectual curiosity and stimulate your appetite for variety and diversity—like South Island, New Zealand , for example. South Island has breathtaking landscapes, and is populated with rainforests and snowcapped mountain peaks alike. If you consider yourself a hiker , a 38-mile-long trail on Tuatapere Hump Ridge opens in October, which will be New Zealand’s 11th Great Walk. Opening in stages in 2024 are also four new immersive visitor centers dedicated to Māori history, brought to you by the Ngāi Tahu tribe, and Wētā Workshop, the visual effects studio behind Lord of the Rings.

If you’d rather take in the beautiful wilderness without putting in all that work, save your visit for the end of 2024, when the upscale Flockhill Lodge opens 14 new villas and an on-site restaurant led by Kiwi chef Taylor Cullen. As for timing, you’ve got a whole year—May 2024 to June 2025—to make the most of this Jupiter transit, but late May through the first half of June look particularly nice for travel, as you’ll get Venus and Jupiter travailing through your 9th house together. If you book between June 3 and 17, you’ll also get the added delight of Mercury in Gemini, which will promote easy-breezy flight connections and stimulating conversations. This is during New Zealand’s winter, which is ideal if you’re interested in skiing or enjoying snowy mountain ranges.

Soak in ancient history—and modern art—in storied Guatemala.

Scorpio: Guatemala

Sure, you like a good mystery, but what really draws your interest when you travel are destinations that are steeped in history—preferably with rich, delicious culinary traditions. Could we interest you in a trip to Guatemala in 2024? With new flights and cruise itineraries being added next year that will make Guatemala even more accessible, this might be the right time to get your fill of ancient Mayan ruins, as well as the very contemporary art, cultural, and community spaces that are opening up across the country. For instance, Antigua’s new MUNAG (National Museum of Art Guatemala) is now open, and there are compelling art spaces and restaurants to check out in Guatemala City. If you’re in Antigua, you can even stay overnight in a combined artisan textile boutique slash two-bedroom casita that has a coffee and wine bar in the front (coming next fall from Luna Zorro).

Your best travel astrology this year comes in late June through early July, particularly between June 20 and July 11. This span of time features both the Sun and Venus sailing through Cancer, your ninth house of distant travel, learning, and spirituality. You’ll be simultaneously in the mood to venture beyond the familiar, and also predisposed to making new friends who feel like family. This is technically during Guatemala’s rainy season, but temperatures are not too high, and the rain typically comes in the afternoon, so you can plan your day around it. Plus, you’ll get the added benefits of visiting during low season—meaning fewer crowds to cramp your style.

Find adrenaline-pumping excursions alongside rich cultural festivals in Mongolia.

Sagittarius: Mongolia

Three words: rugged, horses, and archery. Interested? Then you might be into the idea of visiting Mongolia in 2024. While its breathtaking landscapes used to mainly attract some of the more adrenaline-seeking travelers (and we’re not saying you don’t count among those ranks), Mongolia has been developing its tourism industry by adding new luxury lodging, immersive cultural experiences, expanding visa-free travel, and for the first time, a direct flight to the US in 2024. Once there, you’ll be spoiled for choice: the same operator that runs the Naadam Festival, a Mongolian traditional event that revolves around horse racing, wrestling, and archery, is expanding next year to include three-day archery training sessions, women-only retreats, and a digital nomad week.

If you decide to go for it, you can sleep in a traditional Mongolian ger, or yurt, at the newly opened Yeruu Lodge . There, you can also get your fill of horseback riding, kayaking, yoga and meditation, archery, bocce, eagle hunting, riverside bonfires, and more. Your best travel astrology this year also falls smack in the middle of Mongolia’s summer, which is when you’ll get some of the best weather. Go during Leo Season, a time of year that always brings out your appreciation for travel and foreign cultures—or better yet, go when Venus is in Leo, between July 11 and August 5th, so you can get in and get out before Mercury Retrograde starts (which isn’t a dealbreaker, by the way, if you do decide to go later in August).

Unwind in Sri Lanka, where a wellness boom means relaxation isn't hard to come by.

Capricorn: Sri Lanka

You’re probably tired of being pegged as the workhorse of the zodiac, but one thing you probably can’t argue with is a deep desire to relax and decompress. For you, travel is an opportunity to bring your inner and outer world into alignment and detox from the various stresses around you. A healing retreat is probably up your alley, which means Sri Lanka might be the place for you in 2024. There is currently a wellness boom in Sri Lanka, and when you tire of yoga and reiki, there is also the return of the Galle Literary Festival, a new food event spotlighting a number of chefs, and 200 miles of hiking routes that take you through tea plantations, estates, shrines, villages, and forests of the highlands.

You’ll have your pick of retreats and accommodations to choose from, but a well-established one is Kalukanda House , a villa in the surf town of Weligama where you can get your fill of yoga, breath work, reiki, and Ayurverdic readings. Astrologically, your best time to travel this year comes during the first half of September, which features the Sun in Virgo (your ninth house of travel and spirituality) and Venus strongly positioned in Libra at the highest point in your chart. This also conveniently lets you just narrowly avoid Sri Lanka’s two monsoon seasons.

Ever-cool Santa Fe has plenty of art and culture to offer, with the 100th anniversary of the Burning of the Zozobra taking place in 2024.

Aquarius: Santa Fe, New Mexico

No, you’re not about to make a beeline to the most overcrowded, overhyped tourist destination anytime soon. Yes, you still like a good artsy, fashionable jaunt—maybe just one with a little more niche appeal. Have you considered Santa Fe, New Mexico ? If counterculture and a thriving art scene are selling points to you, Santa Fe will win you over in 2024. Not only is it the 100th anniversary of the Burning of the Zozobra (so, they’ve been burning effigies way before Burning Man became a thing), but there’ll also be lots of new traditions being seeded next year: the first-ever Santa Fe Indigenous Fashion Week launching in May, as well as the Indigenous Art Fair Contemporary rolling out in August. There’s also cool programming at the Vladem Contemporary, the city’s first new major museum in more than a decade. For a stay that bridges past and present, rest your head at the 30-year-old Rosewood Inn of the Anasazi , or the 135-year-old Inn of the Turquoise Bear .

As for timing, capturing some nice Libra transits will bring out the part of you that seeks adventure, and will also complement any trip that revolves around art and culture. In this sense, you have two decent options during the fall, which is also the best part of the year to visit Santa Fe. You could aim for the first half of September, which features Venus transiting Libra (but is right before the eclipses start up on the 18th), or sometime between October 4 and 22, while the Sun is in Libra (but after the eclipses).

Strike a balance between thrill-seeking and beach-hitting in French Polynesia.

Pisces: French Polynesia

Your perfect vacation recipe: opportunities to bliss out or seek thrills, and easy access to a big body of water. Across French Polynesia ’s 118 islands, you can spot regenerative, sustainable tourism in action—or at least in process. The beautiful nature is reason enough to visit, and there are conservation groups working to plant heat-resilient coral reefs and upcycling abandoned pearl farms for coral restoration. If you happen to stay at the Four Seasons Resort in Bora Bora, you’ll be able to enjoy a brand new botanical tour to get to know the local flora and fauna. If you’re a surfer ? You’ll have no trouble finding big, adrenaline-pumping waves (no wonder the surfing portion of the 2024 Paris Olympics are set to take place here).

Generally speaking, Scorpio Season (October 22 to November 21 in 2024) is your annual travel season, and if you go toward the beginning of that month, you’ll also get Venus in free-spirited Sagittarius. You might get more enjoyment out of travel during this year’s Cancer Season, however, which lights up your fifth house of recreation and pleasure. Ideally, go between the second half of June and the first half of July, while Venus is also in Cancer. This takes place during Polynesia’s winter, which will also give you better weather.

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2024 Travel Forecast: Will You Go Abroad in 2024?

Ever wondered why some people so easily settle abroad while you are waiting endlessly for it to happen despite being eligible? Well, it’s all in the stars. The 12th house and its lord in your horoscope play a key role here. But more important than that is the fact that even if your natal planets are forming combinations that support settlement abroad, it is important for the planets involved in making the combination to be activated. And this happens during the transit or dasa of the planets. To ease your worries about whether the stars indicate foreign settlement or travel this year or not, below are predictions for each Moon sign.

Aries travel horoscope for 2024: It looks like the first half of the year will be a little slow for travel. Whether you’re a business owner or an employee, it’s not a good idea to push for travel opportunities during this time.

However, things change after June. Saturn, a planet that influences your luck and opportunities, will move into your 12th house, which is often associated with foreign travel. This shift opens up chances for a trip abroad.

And here’s the good news: you shouldn’t skip this trip. It brings good luck to your business if you’re a business owner. If you’re an employee, this trip will give your career a nice boost. So, pack your bags and get ready for a journey that brings good things your way.

Taurus Travel Horoscope for 2024: It seems like the first half of the year will be a time of exploration for you. You find yourself traveling abroad for reasons related to business, work, or even for an international vacation. The best advice for you is to plan your trips before July. That’s when the planets linked to travel are in a favorable position in your horoscope. This means they’re more likely to bring you good fortune and make your trips successful.

However, the second half of 2024 may not be the best time for travel plans. It seems like your travel-related plans did not work out as well during this period. So, take advantage of the first half of the year, pack your bags, and enjoy your travels!

Gemini Travel Horoscope for 2024: It appears that the stars are aligning in your favor. The planets that are known to favor travel, namely the Moon, Saturn, and Venus, are all in a good position for those born under the Gemini sign this year. For students, this means a golden opportunity to study abroad. If you’ve been dreaming about experiencing a different culture and expanding your academic horizons, 2024 will be your year to make that dream come true.

For those of you who are working, you may find opportunities to travel abroad sponsored by your company. These work-related travels provide you with valuable experiences and open doors for your career. And if you’re self-employed, business trips abroad may be on the horizon. These trips give you the chance to expand your business, build international connections, and explore new markets.

In all of these scenarios, luck seems to be on your side. Whatever your plans are for going abroad in 2024, they’re likely to be successful. So, prepare your passports, pack your bags, and get ready for the journey of a lifetime!

Cancer travel horoscope for 2024: Suggests a focus on trips related to education and spiritual journeys. These could very well be international trips, so be prepared for the possibility of broadening your horizons in new and exciting ways. If you’re studying, this means studying abroad or attending an international conference. For those with spiritual interests, it means a pilgrimage to a far-off sacred site. These journeys enrich your life with new experiences and knowledge.

However, if you’re hoping for company-sponsored trips or business-related travels, the stars may not be in your favor this year. The horoscope suggests that such travels may not bring the expected benefits or goodwill for your business.

So, the advice for Cancerians in 2024 is to focus on personal growth through travel related to education or spirituality. And when it comes to business trips, it’s better to go abroad only if it’s really necessary. Be strategic about your travels; make wise choices, and you’ll make the most of the opportunities that come your way.

Leo travel horoscope for 2024: Brings some caution along with opportunities. When Mars makes its appearance in your horoscope, it’s better to hold off on any international trips. This phase brings some travel-related troubles, so it’s best to stay put and avoid unnecessary risks. On a brighter note, the rest of the year looks more promising for travel. If you have the chance to go abroad for further studies or job opportunities, don’t hesitate. Such trips change your career and life in meaningful ways.

In fact, if your company offers a chance to travel abroad, it’s a good idea to take it. This is a golden opportunity, and you never know what doors it will open for you. So, apart from that risky phase when Mars is active, 2024 seems like a good year for Leos to pack their bags and explore the world.

Virgo travel horoscope for 2024: In 2024, Virgo will have some exciting travel prospects. The second quarter of the year is particularly favorable for long trips, thanks to the influence of Rahu. After this period, you’re free to embark on any kind of journey, whether it’s for spiritual growth, a global adventure, or work and business opportunities.

Traveling to foreign lands this year will bring good luck and prosperity into your life. But while you’re out exploring the world, don’t forget to take care of your health. Be mindful of what you eat, especially when you’re abroad. The excitement of travel shouldn’t make you ignore your well-being. In conclusion, 2024 is a great year for Virgos to broaden their horizons, but remember, health comes first!

Libra travel horoscope for 2024:  In 2024, Libra as your zodiac sign, the stars suggest you’ll have some exciting travel opportunities. Students, in particular, find themselves with the chance to study abroad. For other Librans, spiritual journeys to foreign countries are on the horizon, likely as part of a pilgrimage tour.

Most of these overseas trips will probably take place in the second half of the year. However, try to wrap up all your long-distance travels before November 2024. The reason being that, as the year draws to a close, there are health risks connected to travel. To sum it up, 2024 will be a year of exploration for Libras, but as always, safety and health should come first!

Scorpio travel horoscope for 2024: It’s going to be a year of mixed journeys for you. If you’re working, get ready for some long-distance travel due to job-related transfers. So, it’s time to pack your bags and explore a new city or even a new country. Also, there are chances that you’ll take a short religious trip. This is a great opportunity to find some peace and connect with your spiritual side.

But it’s not all work and no play for you in 2024. You also travel to a different country with your family for a vacation. Imagine the memories and experiences you’ll make during this trip!

Why are these trips happening, you ask? Well, it’s because of Jupiter and Saturn. They will transit into your third house at the start of the year, stirring up your travel plans. So, get ready, Scorpios. 2024 will just be your year of exploration and adventure!

Sagittarians travel horoscope for 2024: Get ready for some exciting travel plans! Starting on April 6th, you’ll have chances to explore both within your country and overseas. Thanks to Jupiter entering your 9th house along with some other travel-friendly planets, you’re set for some great adventures.

However, be careful if you’re planning any long-distance trips after September. It’s recommended that you don’t drive yourself. Whether you’re exploring your own country or a foreign one, make sure safety comes first. But don’t worry; there’s a lot of fun in store for you. You take a holiday with your family or go on a pilgrimage. And if you’re into thrills and excitement, an adventure tour is on the cards. So, Sagittarians, buckle up and get ready to travel! The year 2024 looks promising, with plenty of opportunities for new experiences and memories.

Capricorns travel horoscope for 2024: Has some interesting travel insights. Most of your travels are likely to be domestic, with you getting around using ground transportation. So, it’s time to enjoy those scenic drives and train rides across the country.

For those of you in business planning to travel abroad, hold on! These international business trips don’t bring you the gains you’re expecting. So, it is wise to reconsider these plans. However, there’s a silver lining. If you head west, you’ll find some luck and make some gains. This will be a good opportunity for both business natives and salaried Capricorns. But remember, don’t just travel for the sake of it. Make sure your long-distance travel is necessary. After all, time is money, especially in business!

Aquarians travel horoscope for 2024:  Brings some exciting news. During the first quarter of the year, you’ll likely be exploring more of our great country. You’ll be hitting the road and discovering new places close to home. But buckle up, because the second quarter is going to be a real adventure! You’ll be going far and wide. Thanks to Saturn and Jupiter being in your 12th house, you’ll see big benefits from long-distance travel. This could be for school, work, or even business.

So don’t worry about the costs of these journeys. Take the plunge and go for it! These travels  open up new opportunities and experiences that  benefit you greatly.

Pisces travel horoscope for 2024: Looks pretty exciting. Rahu, sitting in your third house, is going to boost your travel opportunities this year. Plus, Jupiter and other travel-friendly planets are on your side, making international travel a big possibility.

Are you living far from your birthplace? Well, you find yourself heading back to your roots, attending special events or family gatherings. And guess what? This year’s travels will bring you more than just unforgettable experiences. If you’re single, your trips lead you straight to your future partner. So pack your bags and keep your heart open. Your 2024 will be filled with exciting journeys and even a touch of romance!

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News & features, winter center, news / travel, considering a move abroad in 2024 these are the best countries for expats.

Thanks to the rise of remote work, new visa programs and tax incentives that entice digital nomads, investors and families, people considering an international move have more paths to explore.

By Blane Bachelor, CNN

Published Jan 18, 2024 7:48 AM PDT | Updated Feb 14, 2024 8:38 AM PDT

About 63% of Americans say they don’t have enough time off in the year or can’t take the time that they do have, according to an annual study by Expedia.

(CNN) —  A new year is a fitting time to commit to big-picture goals — and for some, that can mean a dream of living abroad.

And thanks to the rise of remote work, new visa programs and tax incentives that entice digital nomads, investors and families, people considering an international move have more paths to explore.

Of course, the ability to move abroad is a privilege that extends only to people lucky enough to be in possession of the right passport, with doors remaining closed to many nationalities.

For those who have the option, the decision about which country to make your new home is a big one that requires extensive research and planning. Beyond the “I could live here!” daydreaming that might bubble up during vacation, moving abroad means a deep dive into tax implications, work visas, health care and quality-of-life comparisons, just to name a few.

One especially helpful resource is the annual  Expat Insider survey  by InterNations, an expat community with more than 5.1 million members. The survey, which has been running for a decade, reflects input from nearly 12,000 expats representing 177 nationalities in 181 countries or territories. It conveys their satisfaction level with various aspects of expat life on the basis of factors such as quality of life, ease of settling in, working abroad, personal finance, housing and language.

In addition, retirees can take advantage of resources including  Live and Invest Overseas , whose annual index ranks its top 10 overseas retirement destinations. The 2024 index was released in early January, with Valencia, Spain, topping the list, followed by Braga, Portugal, and Mazatlán, Mexico.

It’s also important to consider the impact of your move on a new host country, especially in destinations that are seeing big upticks in immigration from the United States and other wealthy nations, says  Megan Frye , a relocation consultant and writer who has lived in Mexico City for the past eight years.

Frye advises clients considering a move from the United States to Mexico — which has ranked among the top five countries in InterNations’ annual survey since 2014 — to be aware of the inequities in migration policies between the two countries.

“My focus with my clients is to be very clear about the gentrification problem that Mexico faces, and to give them an opportunity to think about what our role is in that situation,” says Frye, who is originally from Michigan. “I believe all people should be able to move freely wherever they want, but there’s a clear injustice considering how easy it is for US citizens to relocate to Mexico in comparison with the other way around.”

While there are dozens of destinations to consider for a move abroad to a new country, the following list prioritizes a range of expat-centric topics, including quality of life, affordability, safety and access to culture and outdoor activities. We’ve also included some of the downsides to consider, as well as info on how to make the move.

This list has general advice for people making the move from anywhere in the world, but focuses chiefly on US citizens.

A longtime retirement destination for Americans, Mexico also has attracted more families and the digital nomad set over the past few years.

Mexico City — the largest in North America, with about 22 million people in the metro area — has been especially popular, and the capital’s population grew between 2019 and 2023 by 3%, about 600,000 people, according to  The World Population Review . And from  2019 to 2022 , the number of Americans who applied for or renewed residency visas spiked from about 17,800 to more than 30,000.

Elsewhere, cities including Oaxaca, San Miguel de Allende and Playa del Carmen are also havens for US expats, many of whom point to Mexico’s lower cost of living and relaxed lifestyle as strong draws.

Pros:  Mexico ranked first in InterNations’ 2023 Expat Insider survey and has ranked among the top five countries since 2014. According to the latest results, expats appreciate factors such as the ease of settling in, a fulfilling social life and strong support networks. Mexico’s affordability and laid-back lifestyle also score high.

Cons:  As with other global destinations that have received an influx of Americans as of late, some Mexican cities with large expat communities are experiencing pushback against foreigners.

Mexico also has a high crime rate. Homicide rates are nearly four times as those in the US, according to  Mexico’s National Institute of Statistics and Geography . And those numbers may be even higher, since data from the Human Rights Watch suggests that an estimated 90% of crimes in Mexico are never reported.

How to make the move:  Moving to Mexico isn’t as simple as packing a bag, hopping a flight and toasting to your new life over a margarita on the beach. Traditionally, valid passport holders from countries that don’t require a visa (including the United States) who are coming to Mexico for leisure or business have been allowed to remain in the country for up to 180 days. (They still must complete a visitor’s permit, or   Forma Migratoria Multiple  or FMM, at their port of entry.)

However, that amount of time is no longer the default, and the exact number of days allowed is at the discretion of the immigration official processing entry.

Mexico does not offer a digital nomad visa, but those considering a permanent move can look into a  Temporary Resident Visa , which allows up to four years in Mexico. Meanwhile, official retirees can apply for a  Permanent Resident Visa .

Portugal’s popularity among expats has exploded since the country introduced its Golden Visa program in 2012. It has become the most successful of its kind, inspiring other countries to launch their own plans to attract foreign investment.

However, in the spring of 2023,  Portugal made significant changes  to the program, effectively ending the real estate investment aspect. It also changed its nonhabitual resident regime, says Alex Ingrim, a licensed financial advisor and president of global wealth management firm  Chase Buchanan  USA.

“Portugal’s a little bit harder of a place to immigrate to [now] if you want the flexibility of a Golden Visa,” Ingrim tells CNN Travel. “It’s not as attractive from a tax jurisdiction standpoint. And we’ve seen a lot of people kind of lose interest in Portugal frankly, and start planning for other jurisdictions in Europe.”

Pros:  Portugal is tough to beat for its affordability, quality of life, year-round mild weather and high-quality health-care system. The cost of living is generally more affordable than most countries in Europe, and, according to Numbeo, the world’s largest crowd-sourced quality of life database, it’s 35.5% lower than in the United States. In addition, Portugal is the  seventh-safest country  in the world.

Cons:  As is the case in Mexico and other countries with large expat communities, there’s growing backlash against the influx of foreigners, especially Americans, and especially in Lisbon. Critics say the resulting  spike in rents and real estate prices  has forced out longtime residents and changed the fabric of certain neighborhoods.

How to make the move:  The Golden Visa program is still in place, although the country has now eliminated the real estate investment option. As Ingrim notes, Americans still interested in pursuing residency via that route “need to be really cognizant of how it affects their financial planning, how it affects their US tax obligations and whether it’s still kind of the best option for them moving forward.”

A gorgeous climate, one of the lowest costs of living in Western Europe, and vibrant, culture-rich cities and towns from the Mediterranean to the Atlantic: No wonder more Americans are eagerly proclaiming  “Viva España!”  for their next life chapter.

Madrid, Barcelona, Seville and Bilbao all boast large English-speaking expat communities, while the coastal city of Valencia is quickly gaining traction as a coveted spot, too: It ranked first in InterNations’ 2022  Quality of Life Index , and also topped the annual index by  Live and Invest Overseas for 2024 .

Pros:  There’s  mucho  to love about Spain: modern cities and quaint small towns, high-quality universal health care and a world-renowned dining and nightlife scene, just to name a few.

According to the International LGBTQ+ Travel Association, Spain also is  one of the most culturally liberal  and welcoming countries for LGBTQ+ travelers. In 2005, it became one of the first countries to legalize same-sex marriage, and it hosts one of the world’s largest Pride celebrations, which draws some 1.5 million people every year.

Cons:  English is generally not widely spoken outside of larger cities (and in the northeastern region of Catalonia, Catalan is the official – and often preferred by locals – language). The distinctly Spanish way of life also can take some getting used to for foreigners, as schedules for working, dining and socializing are later than American standards. The workday generally runs from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m., with a long lunch break during the afternoon  siesta  (during which time many businesses are closed), and Spaniards usually eat dinner no earlier than around 8:30 p.m.

Politics in Spain is also becoming increasingly more divisive (and  occasionally violent ), especially as the northeastern region of Catalonia continues its push for independence.

How to make the move:  Several options exist for expats looking to relocate to Spain. Anyone with sufficient funds to support themselves and any dependents can consider the  non-lucrative visa (or NLV) , which is ideal for retirees and those who have other forms of passive income that originates in the United States. (However, you can’t earn income while in Spain with this visa.)

Spain also offers a  digital nomad visa  and an  entrepreneur visa .

​​The Netherlands

The Netherlands is among the happiest countries on the planet, according to pollsters Gallup. Bicyclists are sure to be at home in Amsterdam (above) and other cities in the Netherlands. (a_Taiga/iStock Editorial/Getty Images)

This bicycling-obsessed nation ranked fifth in Gallup’s  2023 World Happiness Report , which assesses various indicators across life satisfaction and social and economic well being. It also topped Numbeo’s 2023 survey for quality of life.

More than  31,000 US citizens  currently call the Netherlands home sweet home. The capital of Amsterdam is an especially popular spot, with its picturesque canals, historic architecture and relaxed vibe drawing a large international crowd.

Pros:  For active types, it’s hard to beat the Netherlands’ world-class cycling infrastructure and culture – in fact, the country is said to have more bikes ( fietsen ) than people. The Netherlands also is known for its strong education system, with most education at all levels funded at least in part by the government.

One major tax advantage for expats: Highly skilled workers can apply for what’s known as the  30% ruling , a tax advantage in which they’re granted a tax-free 30% allowance of their gross salary for five years. However, the  Dutch government recently implemented  a cap on the amount of wages eligible for the ruling.

Cons:  Compared with some other European countries, the Netherlands is pricey: Rents for unfurnished apartments hit an all-time high in November 2023, according to  data from Statista . Outside main hubs, smaller cities and towns including Haarlem, Delft, Leiden and Maastricht are considerably less expensive.

In addition, income taxes are high, with a tax rate of 49.5% on salaries exceeding €73,031 (roughly US $81,135). That can come as quite a shock following five years of being taxed at 30% — which leads many expats to start considering their next move after their eligibility ends.

Finally, the weather — which is dark and rainy in the winter (conditions that make biking a lot less enjoyable) and constantly windy (there’s a reason for all those windmills) — can be difficult for some to adapt to.

How to make the move:  The Netherlands does not offer a digital nomad visa, but you can  apply for a long-stay visa , also known as an authorization for temporary stay (in Dutch, it’s MVV for short). In the United States, you can apply at the Netherlands embassy in Washington or at the consulates-general in Miami, New York or San Francisco.

Germany is seen as being great for families. And visiting historic sites such as city hall at the Marienplatz in Munich will keep your off-hours occupied. (Nikada/iStockphoto/Getty Images)

Germany is the European Union’s biggest economy, and its strong job market and robust welfare system — not to mention heritage-rich cities and towns — are appealing for  auslanders , especially Americans. According to the  latest national figures , more than 121,000 Americans currently call Germany home. Berlin has an especially large international community of English-speaking internationals, but other hubs such as Munich, Frankfurt and Stuttgart also have strong expat communities.

Pros:  Germany is a great fit for families, thanks to universal health care and social benefits such as a monthly  kindergeld  (“children money”) stipend, heavily subsidized childcare and generous parental leave.

In addition, compared with some other European countries, Germany’s freelancer visa is fairly easy to get, Arielle Tucker, a  Switzerland-based certified financial planner , tells CNN Travel. She also notes that “one benefit that US citizens have over some non-EU countries is that they can apply for a Freelance Visa in Germany, as US citizens do not need an entry visa.”

Cons:  Germany doesn’t have some of the same conveniences to which many   Americans are accustomed, such as 24-hour grocery stores or drive-through pharmacies. On Sundays, most stores are closed (with the general exception of restaurants and bakeries). And the country’s bureaucracy can be maddening, with many government processes relying on official paperwork that’s delivered through the mail.

That popularity among  auslanders  has contributed to a housing pinch in major cities, especially Berlin, where finding accommodation is one of the most stressful aspects of a move. And beyond major cities, English is not widely spoken.

How to make the move:  Germany’s  skilled worker visa  allows certain individuals with a qualifying degree or certificate a six-month window to search for employment in their area of qualification. Its  self-employment visa  is also fairly straightforward.

Plenty of foreign nationals are singing Singapore’s praises: In 2022, this sophisticated city-state ranked third on InterNations’  Expat Essentials Index . It’s viewed as one of the top countries in which to live and work, thanks to a thriving job market, excellent education and health care, and one of the world’s best transportation systems.

Pros:  Singapore is a top financial and investment hub in Asia, with excellent job prospects and economic stability. Foodies, meanwhile, will love its dazzling dining scene, from lively night markets to Michelin-starred restaurants. And travel enthusiasts can take advantage of easy access to one of the world’s most awarded aviation hubs, Changi Airport.

Cons:  Singapore is very expensive, and some people may have trouble adjusting to its humid, tropical climate. It’s also a long way away from the United States — which can be tricky for visits home.

How to make the move:  Singapore doesn’t offer a digital nomad visa, but those who have worked lined up  can apply  for an Employment Pass. Entrepreneurs interested in starting a business in Singapore can apply for an  Entre Pass .

Costa Rica's natural beauty is a big selling point. Even in a world of beauty, it's hard to beat the likes of Arenal Volcano National Park. (OGphoto/iStockphoto/Getty Images)

Costa Rica’s abundant natural beauty, tropical climate and affordable cost of living have long appealed to expats looking for their own slice of  pura vida,  which literally translates to “pure life” and is both the national slogan and lifestyle. The Central American country has long been a popular destination for Americans.

Pros:  Costa Rica has an excellent health-care system that consistently ranks high. It’s also one of the most sustainable countries in the world. Locals tend to lead healthy lifestyles, whether that’s surfing year-round or doing daily yoga postures on the beach.

In addition, Costa Rica offers some tax incentives that appeal to foreign  nationals. “Costa Rica only taxes income earned in the country, which means that non-Costa Rican pensions, investments, or employment income do not incur an additional Costa Rican tax burden,” David Lesperance, founder and principal of  Lesperance & Associates , a tax and immigration advisement firm, tells CNN Travel.

Cons:  Costa Rica’s laid-back lifestyle also can affect how business is done, and the tendency to show up late is often referred to as “Tico Time.”

In addition, some creature comforts may be lacking compared with what Americans are used to. In older buildings, for example, it’s not uncommon to throw  toilet paper in bins  instead of flushing it down the toilet. And thanks to its geography and location along the infamous Ring of Fire, Costa Rica experiences earthquakes, tsunamis and volcanic activity — it’s home to six active volcanoes.

One important note on the tax front: There is no tax treaty between Costa Rica and the United States, so claims on US tax returns for foreign tax credits or foreign earned income are more complicated for expats.

How to make the move:  With the country’s new  digital nomad visa , remote workers can stay in Costa Rica for up to a year with an option to extend for another year.

Often described as the Miami of Central America, Panama is a prominent financial and business hub linking North and South America. In recent years, it’s been drawing more Americans beyond just the retirement set.

Lesperance says he’s seen a notable bump in moves among high-net-worth clients with Hispanic heritage, as well as workers in the financial sector, who are moving there “en masse,” especially as Miami has become more crowded and expensive.

Pros:  Year-round warm weather, a mix of cosmopolitan hubs such as Panama City and relaxed beach towns, and easy access to both North and South America make Panama an excellent option for frequent travelers. And one of the biggest advantages for Panama’s Golden Visa scheme is that it provides perpetual residency without requiring investors to reside there. Maintaining permanent resident status requires a visit to Panama at least every two years.

Cons:  In 2023, the cost of establishing residence in Panama increased substantially, from $300,000 to $500,000.

In addition, because Panama also does not have a tax treaty with the United States, claims on US tax returns for foreign tax credits or foreign earned income are complicated, Lesperance notes.

How to do it:   Panama offers several types of investment opportunities that offer permanent residency and a path to Panamanian citizenship after five years.

The  Panama Qualified Investment Immigration  (or PQII) program, often known as the Panama Golden Visa, is a residency-by-investment procedure. The minimum investment is $500,000 (which increased from $300,000 in October 2022), which must be held for at least five years. Investors can qualify via real estate purchases, bank deposits or investing in funds.

Panama also has a  retirement visa program . However, Lesperance notes that although the retirement route technically comes with Panamanian citizenship after five years, “in practice it is not straightforward. Therefore advantages of the PQII pathway versus the cost of a retirement visa are questionable.”

It’s hard to imagine a country that boasts a more universally romantic notion of living abroad, and thanks in part to   the popularity of investment schemes such as the one euro homes that many small towns have launched, expats now have more options of fulfilling their dreams of  la dolce vita .

Pros:  Access to some of the world’s most popular tourist cities, picturesque countrysides and immersion in a culture that values family, food and wine — what’s not to love about Italian life? Italy’s health-care system is also good, and many expats give a big thumbs-up to the overall friendliness of Italians.

Cons:  Prospects for employment in Italy aren’t as abundant as they are in other European countries.   Beyond major cities, English generally isn’t widely spoken, and you’ll likely need to hire an attorney to help navigate legal processes such as purchasing a home. And be prepared for Italy’s infamously glacial government bureaucracy.

How to make the move:  Americans who are planning to stay more than three months must get an  entrance visa at an Italian consulate  before arriving. Italy’s visa options include a long or short-term  self-employment visa , or  lavorno autonomo , and a  start-up visa .

France offers residents numerous social benefits along with memorable opportunities such as cycling down the Champs-Elysees in Paris on car-free days. (anouchka/iStock Unreleased/Getty Images)

While the reality of living in France is drastically different from what’s portrayed on screen  à la  “Emily in Paris,” there’s still plenty to say  oui!  to: universal health care, highly valued work-life balance (remember all those protests in response to the French government raising the retirement age?) and some of the world’s most coveted food and fashion scenes.

Although it can be pricey, France also offers extensive social programs and benefits for residents: universal health care, for one, as well as numerous public holidays. The country scores well on InterNations’ indexes for quality of life.

Pros:  Residents can take advantage of   numerous social benefits, including universal health care, economic stability and numerous public holidays — not to mention a 35-hour work week. In addition to the excellent quality of life, from a tax standpoint “because they have some good treaties with the US,” Tucker says. “For example, they are one of the few countries where Roth IRAs are considered qualified retirement accounts and their tax-free nature is preserved. So even though the tax rates are higher, if you can do some pre-immigration planning, it can still be an attractive country for US expats.”

Cons:  As Tucker notes, income and social taxes in France are high: up to 45% (and high-income individuals also may need to pay a surcharge of 3% on part of their income).

Outside of major cities such as   Paris, Lyon and Strasbourg, the language barrier can be problematic if you don’t have a solid grasp of French.

How to make the move:  Anyone looking to stay in France for more than three months will need to apply for a long-term visa. France does not offer a visa for digital nomads; instead, you’ll need  a long-stay visa  if you plan to work or study. There are several categories under France’s  Carte de Séjour Residence Permit , each with various conditions and restrictions.

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Where to Get the Most Bang for Your Buck

American travelers going abroad this summer will find their money buys more in some unexpected countries, including Japan and Australia.

By Elaine Glusac

Elaine Glusac is the Frugal Traveler columnist, focusing on budget-friendly tips and journeys.

It’s the backpacker’s call to India, the sunseeker’s attraction to Mexico, and the digital nomad’s drive to get to Thailand: Go where the dollar buys more.

The evergreen budget travel strategy is getting a boost this summer: The dollar has surged against a number of foreign currencies, including the Japanese yen, thanks to high interest rates offered by the Federal Reserve — attracting foreign investment, which bolsters the dollar.

“A destination’s weaker currency spells greater value for U.S. tourists,” said Erina Pindar, the chief operating officer and managing partner at SmartFlyer , a global travel agency based in New York City.

“This economic advantage could make far-flung bucket list destinations in Asia, such as Indonesia, Vietnam and Japan, or in South America, like Peru, Argentina and Chile, more accessible than ever before,” she added.

Distant destinations are usually more expensive to fly to, which, along with the physical toll of jet lag, helps make the case for the country’s North American neighbors, Canada and Mexico , where the exchange rates have long favored the dollar’s buying power.

But this year there are some new contenders with attractive exchange rates to consider, including the following destinations.

Currently, the U.S. dollar is worth about 1.50 Australian dollars, up about 16 percent over the last three years.

The hurdle, of course, is the long flight, which can easily run over $1,000 round trip. But the travel search engine Kayak lists some attractive summer round-trip fares between the West Coast and Sydney starting at $770, with the best availability in August.

Getting around Australia by air isn’t cheap either, especially since the recent collapse of the low-cost carrier Bonza. Jetstar offers lower fares, including, recently, $50 one-way tickets between Melbourne and Adelaide.

Camper vans can be an affordable way to take an Australian road trip, with companies like Jucy , Britz and Apollo offering vehicles that include beds and cooking facilities. Jucy recently priced a two-person van rented for a week in July at about $53 a night.

The Northern Hemisphere summer is Australia’s winter. If you’re planning a ski vacation in the Australian Alps, Tourism Australia suggests avoiding mid-July when schools are on break and many families head to the slopes.

Australia does not have a culture of tipping, potentially saving travelers 20 percent on restaurant meals, according to Craig Bradbery, the chief operating officer of Baillie Lodges, which includes the newly rebuilt Southern Ocean Lodge , a luxury property on Kangaroo Island.

Bali, Indonesia

Many destinations in Southeast Asia, including Thailand, Vietnam and Cambodia, offer compelling exchange rates. In Indonesia, the rupiah is at a four-year low against the dollar.

“I would send clients to Bali, Indonesia,” said Rob Huie, the owner of Luxury Travel Services by Rob , based in Millsboro, Del., noting that the cost of living is low on the island. “The caveat is a higher upfront cost to fly there, but once you’re there you are able to stay at three- and four-star hotels at very affordable rates, have meals for $10 to $25 per day and massages for $10 to $30.”

Travelers with Marriott loyalty points can cash them in at the Four Points by Sheraton Bali, Kuta (rooms from $57 a night). IGH Reward members can spend or earn points at Hotel Indigo Bali Seminyak Beach (from $138).

Tripadvisor’s list of the top budget hotels in the central highlands around Ubud includes options under $100.

Bali is a good place to look for a vacation rental, according to the home rental platform HomeToGo . Its data shows the median per-night price for a rental property on Bali this summer is $86, compared to the median price of a rental in the United States at $388.

“Despite the strength of the U.S. dollar on a global scale, prices across the states continue to rise, prompting travelers to look to international destinations where their dollar can stretch further,” said Eleanor Moody, a travel expert at HomeToGo, who added that searches for rentals in Indonesia have more than doubled in the past year.

South America — including Argentina where inflation has spiraled, and Peru where the sol has softened against the dollar — is another place to look for value.

“Stop going to Europe,” said Cecile Blot, the owner of the travel agency Boundless Travels in Washington, D.C., praising “destination dupes” in South America. “Many of the countries on the southern continent offer the entire package — history, culture, nature, culinary delights, world-class accommodation — at a fraction of the price.”

One of these is Colombia , where the dollar recently equaled about 3,935 pesos, a gain of roughly 20 percent over the past five years.

“Colombia has something for everyone,” said Stefanie Pichonnat, the owner of AAV Travel , based in Terre Haute, Ind., citing Cartagena on the Caribbean as a budget-friendly substitute for a European capital, and coastal Tayrona National Natural Park as a cheaper alternative to Costa Rica.

“Coffee aficionados can spend days touring the coffee fincas, passionate hikers can challenge themselves with a trek to the páramo desert and bird watchers will find an abundance of options to explore,” she added.

Air service is frequent and affordable. A recent search for round-trip fares from the New York area turned up summer departures starting from about $290 to the capital of Bogotá and $320 to coastal Cartagena.

From Bogotá, visitors can reach Chingaza National Natural Park in the eastern Andes or spend a few days in the laid-back colonial city of Villa de Leyva . But Colombia’s mountainous terrain and perilous roads often require travelers to fly domestically to see other areas.

Among tour operators that do the planning for you, Responsible Travel , based in England, offers a customizable 12-day trip to Colombia that visits Bogotá, Medellín and the central coffee country, including the lush Cocora Valley with its nearly 200-foot-tall wax palm trees (from $2,990 a person).

The U.S. dollar is currently worth about 156 Japanese yen, a gain of more than 11 percent over the past year.

Demand for Japan was already booming when the economic picture improved. BWH Hotels , which includes Best Western Hotels & Resorts, said occupancy and rates have grown steadily for the past two years because of demand and a shortage of employees, especially in popular destinations like Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto and Hokkaido.

But with careful planning, Americans can still exploit the exchange rate. IHG Hotels & Resorts , which operates hotel brands in the country from the design-focused Voco to the high-end InterContinental, suggested traveling by early July for the best rates (an overnight at the Voco Osaka Central starts at $135).

The Japanese-owned Hoshino Resorts tend to be upscale, but their OMO line offers more entry-level accommodations, from capsule hotels to full-service locations. The OMO5 Kyoto Gion , for example, offers rooms that sleep up to six people and include kitchens, starting at 24,000 yen, or about $153. Staff guides offer free tours to temples in the area.

While many temples, parks and shrines are free, travelers in the capital can get the Tokyo Museum Grutto Pass for 2,500 yen (about $16) that includes admission to more than 100 museums and attractions around town.

Among its tips for budget travelers, the tourism office of Japan recommends making lunch your big meal as many restaurants offer midday specials.

There are a number of cost-conscious ways to get around Japan, including trains (a Japan Rail Pass starts at 50,000 yen, or about $320, for seven days), low-cost airlines like Peach and Zipair and overnight buses .

Or consider walking the Kumano Kodo pilgrimage route that connects sacred shrines in the Kii Mountains. Walk Japan has a self-guided seven-day trip, including accommodations and most meals, starting at 224,000 yen.

Follow New York Times Travel on Instagram and sign up for our weekly Travel Dispatch newsletter to get expert tips on traveling smarter and inspiration for your next vacation. Dreaming up a future getaway or just armchair traveling? Check out our 52 Places to Go in 2024 .

Open Up Your World

Considering a trip, or just some armchair traveling here are some ideas..

52 Places:  Why do we travel? For food, culture, adventure, natural beauty? Our 2024 list has all those elements, and more .

Port Antonio, Jamaica:  The Grammy-nominated D.J. and music producer Diplo recommends spots in a city he loves  on Jamaica’s northeast coast. A dance party makes the cut.

New Mexico:  The Gila Wilderness, home to wolves, mountain lions and other wildlife, marks a century as a “land lab,”  where nature thrives as far as the eye can see.

Greece:  Is Serifos the perfect Greek island? A writer’s checklist included ferry service, great beaches and good local restaurants.

Brooklyn:  This 36-hour itinerary  skips the most touristy and overdeveloped areas, including Williamsburg and Dumbo, and requires no restaurant reservations or advance planning.

Costa Rica:  Travelers are signing up for phone-free tours to try to escape technology’s tether on daily life. But would it make for a better experience ?

The Economic Times daily newspaper is available online now.

Travel dominates forex spending abroad: rbi data.

Outward remittances from India under the liberalised remittance scheme fell by 2% year on year. Travel was the largest chunk of foreign currency outflows in April, with maintenance of close relatives being the second largest reason for remittances. Indians spent $31.7 billion overseas under the LRS in the fiscal ended March 2024.

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Here's Where You Should Travel in 2024 Based on Your Zodiac Sign, According to Delta Air Lines and an Astrologer

It's written in the stars.

Alexander Spatari/Getty Images

It’s time to start planning your 2024 getaways. But, if you’re not entirely sure of where you’d love to go in the new year, that’s OK. Delta Air Lines says it’s already written in the stars.

To help people plan the next 12 months of travel, Delta partnered with astrologer Lisa Stardust to match every zodiac sign with the perfect trip for them, including everything from beachside getaways in the U.S. to old-world European city escapes. Here’s what Stardust recommended for a few of the zodiac signs. 

Aries: March 21 - April 19

• Los Angeles
• Dublin, Ireland 

Aries, Stardust explained, are known for their independence and love of all things “bold and stimulating.” That’s why she suggested a jaunt to cities like Los Angeles or Dublin. for this particularly driven sign. 

“This city will make the rambunctious ram feel as though they're on top of the world in 2024, especially during the solar eclipse on April 8, when Aries has the potential to make fated connections and deals,” Stardust’s Los Angeles recommendations read. But, for those looking for a further-flung escape, she noted Dublin, Ireland, is a great option as well. “If Aries lusts for an educational trip, this vibrant city is home to the International Literary Festival in May and the Bloomsday Festival in June.” 

Taurus: April 20 – May 20

• Lisbon, Portugal 
• Naples, Italy  

Those under the Taurus sign, Stardust noted, are well-known for liking the finer things in life, which is why she suggested two of Europe’s most celebrated cities as the go-to trips for this sign in 2024. 

“Lisbon [Portugal] will seduce Taurus with its beautiful architecture and lovely azulejos tiles,” the recommendation read. “Its museums and culture will get their head buzzing with excitement, and the pastel houses framed by rainbow sunsets will ignite this sign’s artistic side.” While in Lisbon, we’d also recommend picking up a pastel de nata or two , even if you’re not a Taurus. But that’s not all. She also offered Naples, Italy, as a second vacation solution. “Naples can keep up with the bull’s stamina by offering a variety of activities,” the recommendation added. 

Gemini: May 21- June 21

• Sydney, Australia 

According to Stardust (and really anyone who knows a Gemini in real life), Geminis are known to be perpetual social butteries and love to make friends wherever they go. Which is why she recommended not one but two cities to explore and interact with locals. And they couldn’t be more literally opposite one another on the map. 

“[ Sydney, Australia ] adventure-filled destination provides Gemini a plethora of options to explore, like relaxing at the famous Bondi Beach or walking the Sydney Harbor Bridge for gorgeous, Instagrammable views of the city,” Stardust’s first recommendation read. It was followed by Boston, Massachusetts, some 10,000 miles away. “This major city has it all: green spaces, galleries, museums, and a bustling restaurant and bar scene,” all of which the Geminis are bound to love. 

Cancer: June 22- July 22

• Barcelona, Spain 

Leo: July 23 – August 22

• Sao Paulo, Brazil 
• New York City

Renata Alvarez Velez/Getty Images

Virgo: August 23 – September 22

• Tulum, Mexico

Libra: September 23 – October 23

Scorpio: october 24 – november 21.

• San Juan, Puerto Rico
• Auckland, New Zealand 

Sagittarius: November 22 – December 21

• Bogota, Colombia

Capricorn: December 22 – January 19

• Shannon, Ireland
• Munich, Germany

Aquarius: January 20 – February 18

• Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

As Stardust shared, anyone born under the Aquarius sign is likely to experience the beauty of Mother Nature and find a few hidden gems. This is why Stardust believes Austin and Rio may be in their future. 

“Barton Springs’ calming waters will … provide a much-needed dose of nature and restoration for Aquarius,” Stardust wrote about this natural wonder in Austin. As for Rio, it’s all about the water’s edge here too. “Aquarius can have a lively getaway and celebrate the festival with visitors and locals, or stroll along the seaside, taking in sweet sounds of Bossa Nova and Samba.” 

Akrassel/Getty Images

Pisces: February 19 – March 20

• Honolulu, Hawaii
• Santa Barbara, California

Pisces, Stardust reveals, are drawn to romance and places where their “vivid imagination” can run wild. And that’s exactly why the drop-dead gorgeous oceanfront destinations of Honolulu and Santa Barbara make the perfect 2024 fit. 

“Pisces can … relax on white beaches or visit Honolulu’s Museum of Art featuring works from across Asia, the U.S., and Europe for an inspiring escape,” Stardust’s recommendations read. As for Santa Barbara, that recommendation all comes down to spots like Inspiration Point, where a Pisces can hike “clear their mind” in the new year, a hiking destination we here at Travel + Leisure adore as well .

Ready to see more about your sign? See all the in-depth recommendations at delta.com .

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How To Study Abroad: A Step-By-Step Guide For 2024

• Updated On June 20, 2024
• Published In General

Have you ever dreamed of studying at a world-renowned university, immersing yourself in a new culture, and expanding your horizons? You’re not alone. Did you know that over 5 million students worldwide are pursuing their education abroad, which is expected to grow by 20% in the next few years?  

Table of Contents

Why has studying abroad become necessary in 2024? An Institute of International Education survey found that 90% of employers look for candidates who have studied abroad, believing they bring critical soft skills and adaptability to the workplace . 

But where do you start, and how to study abroad? How do you navigate the untold options and make the right choices? Planning to study abroad can seem overwhelming, but it doesn’t have to be. What if you had a systematic guide to walk you through each step, from choosing the right destination to securing your visa? Seems relaxing! Then, dig down into the details. 

Key highlights

Are you struggling with how to study abroad, but don’t know what the first step looks like? Then, this blog post will help you with your search and relieve your worries. Take a glimpse at this table to see what’s inside. 

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Why Studying Abroad Has Become Necessary in 2024

Have you ever wondered why 5 million students are choosing to study abroad? In 2024, this trend will be not just a luxury but a necessity.  

Ample reasons are behind it! Taking a competitive edge, boosting personal and professional growth, and entering global opportunities. And by that, it’s confirmed: Overall, 99% of students hit a thumbs up for their decision to study abroad as a positive experience. With that said, knowing how to study abroad is much needed. 

So, why would you remain in that 1% when you have several reasons to outshine yourself studying abroad? Explore the benefits at length. 

1. The Competitive Edge

In today’s global job market, standing out is more challenging than ever. Employers are not just looking for degrees; they want diverse experiences and skills that can only be gained through international exposure. 

Studying abroad leads you to have competitive factors! Look at the percentage of employers who want diverse skills in you. 

2. Academic and Personal Growth

These skills are increasingly crucial in a world where collaboration across borders is the norm. Around 85% of students like you agree that studying abroad influences their educational experience. What makes this experience so fulfilling? Here are key takeaways: 

Independence: Navigating life in a foreign country teaches you self-reliance.

Problem-Solving: Adapting to new environments enhances your ability to tackle unexpected challenges.

Cross-Cultural Communication: Interacting with diverse cultures improves your communication skills, making you a more effective collaborator.

3. Economic Trends and Global Opportunities

The global economy is shifting, and understanding international markets is becoming more critical. A study by the World Economic Forum indicates that by the end of 2024, 70% of new job opportunities will require skills best developed through international education. Knowing how to study abroad can help you grab global opportunities.

Countries like Germany, Canada, and Australia are not just educational hubs but also gateways to global markets. See how you can thrive in such a prestigious country with your dream profession. 

So, why will studying abroad become necessary in 2024? It’s simple: the world is more interconnected than ever, and having international experience sets you apart! Get counselling support and pursue higher education with Leap Scholar. Make your dream career in top countries such as the USA, UK, Germany, Australia, and Ireland. Connect with us now .

How To Study Abroad- Begin Your Journey Step By Step!

Did you know that students who study abroad are 19% more likely to land their dream job within six months of graduation? With a step-by-step guide for how to study abroad, your dream job might take even less than six months!

An interesting fact: 96% of students report increased self-confidence and independence after studying abroad. Is this your motto, too, but are you afraid of how to study abroad without mismanagement and financial burden? Fear not—here is the secret to your abroad success in no time! 

The best guidance for your STUDY ABROAD DREAM

Start your journey with the best study abroad experts in India

Step 1- Choosing and Researching The Field of Study

This decision can significantly impact your future career prospects, personal satisfaction, and academic success. For instance, a study revealed that students who opt for their favourite field of sports and exercise science rank their happiness as 4.07 out of five on average. What exciting news? Studying with utmost happiness- a deadly combination!

Here’s a detailed look at how to study abroad, make an informed career choice, including the criteria and requirements, and enrol in the right program. 

• Aligning Interests with Career Prospects

When selecting a field of study, aligning your interests with your career goals is essential. Understanding which fields are in high demand can help you make a more informed decision.

Data Science is projected to grow by 28% between 2020 and 2030, much faster than the average for all occupations. The healthcare sector is expected to add 2.6 million new jobs by 2030, making it one of the fastest-growing fields. 

Here’s where you can look for the most highly demanded sectors and decide immediately!

• Choosing the Right Program

Georgetown University’s Center on Education reports that graduates from STEM programs typically earn 20% more than their peers in non-STEM fields. Additionally, universities with specialised programs often provide superior facilities, such as state-of-the-art laboratories and research centres, which are critical for fields like engineering, medicine, and technology.

Choosing the right program involves a thorough understanding of your career goals, including how to study abroad.

Steps to Take:

• Self-Assessment: Identify your strengths and interests.
• Research Programs: Look for universities with vital programs in your field.
• Career Goals: Understand your chosen field’s job market demand and salary prospects.

Criteria for Choosing a Program:

• University Reputation: Check global rankings and reputation.
• Program Curriculum: Ensure the curriculum aligns with your career goals.
• Alumni Success: Research the career paths of alumni from the program.
• Industry Connections: Look for programs with strong connections to the industry.

Step 2 – Selecting the Ideal Destination and University to Study Abroad 

You’ll be excited knowing that 89% of international students value cultural exposure and personal growth opportunities. Countries like the UK and New Zealand rank high in student satisfaction due to their multicultural environments.

Here’s a detailed step 2 of how to study abroad that might influence your destination decision. 

• Language Proficiency When Selecting The Ideal Destination

If you’re not fluent in the language of instruction, it can be a significant barrier to your success.

It’s true! Language barriers are among the top challenges for international students, with approximately 60% of students reporting difficulties understanding academic materials and participating in discussions.

If you don’t want language to be a barrier to your learning, choose a destination that requires your language proficiency and prepare to score in the tests!

Different universities accept different tests. Ensure you take the right one from below, use online resources, join prep courses, and practice regularly.

Want to get perfect in IELTS and score high? Join the Leap Scholar masterclass for a 90% score and module-specific tips and tricks. Limited seats are Available! Join now.

• Employment Prospects When Selecting The Ideal Destination

Graduates from international universities often experience higher employment rates and increased earning potential compared to their peers who study domestically. OECD data highlights that international graduates, particularly from countries like the UK, can earn up to 20% more on average than non-graduates. 

Isn’t it peaceful that you land your dream job right after your studies? Then, the UK has a shorter work visa duration and a higher job market strength. 

Choose from the list below, which includes favourable work visa policies and strong job markets.

Please note: The duration of the post-study work visa depends on the length and type of the completed study programme. 

• Cost of Living and Tuition Fees When Selecting The Ideal Destination

The USA hosts the highest number of international students, with over 1 million students, due to its vital academic programs and diverse culture. 

What’s next? Canada is highly rated for its quality of life and has a robust support system for international students, attracting over 6,42,000 international students.

The cost of education and living can be prohibitive. Compare tuition fees and living expenses across different countries for how to study abroad to find the most affordable option.

• Balancing Academic Goals with Personal Preferences  When Selecting The Ideal Destination

Studies shouldn’t be boring! Balancing academic rigour with personal lifestyle preferences can be challenging when looking for how to study abroad. 

Here’s a simple rule: Choose universities that offer 70% academic excellence and 30% of your personal preferences. This will develop an outstanding balance between your academics and individual aims. ISB highly believes that around 87% of international students were satisfied with their overall experience at universities abroad, including aspects related to academics and extracurricular activities.

• Academic Excellence: Research the academic reputation of universities in your field of study.
• Personal Interests: Consider your hobbies and interests. For example, Australia or Canada might be ideal if you love outdoor activities.
• Social Environment: Look for a student-friendly environment with support services for international students.

Step 3 – How To Apply For A Foreign University In India

Applying to a foreign university from India can be challenging yet rewarding! With over 7,50,000 Indian students studying abroad as of 2023, representing a significant increase from previous years, it’s clear that the allure of international education continues to grow​.

You should get rid of a pressing process, as experts at Leap Scholar can assist you in studying abroad! Or, you can follow the steps manually for applying to universities abroad:

• Visit the official website of your desired course to check the application process. You can apply directly through the university website, partnered application websites like the Common App or Coalition App, or through the specific department of the university.
• Register on the application portal. Once you receive your login credentials, begin filling out your application form.
• Provide accurate information and work on your application section-wise to ensure completeness.
• Attach all required academic and personal documents , plus your passport-sized photograph, in the correct format.
• Prepare your recommenders to submit a Letter of Recommendation (LOR) if required. Ensure you provide their details correctly and follow up with them to submit their recommendations on time.
• Upload your portfolio for arts, music, or dance-related courses per the university’s instructions. Make sure everything is in place before submission.
• Review your details once more before submitting your application.
• Pay the application fee online via a credit card and take a printout of the receipt. Note that some universities, such as those in Australia, may not charge an application fee, so verify before submission.

Applicants working with agents for foreign universities should stay in sync with the agent regarding the application’s progress. Double-check each step to ensure all documents and details are uploaded correctly.

• Documents Required When Applying for Foreign University for Indian Students

Whether you’re applying to undergraduate or graduate programs, Indian students must submit the following documents as part of their application process.

• Transcripts/Mark Sheets: From previously attended academic institutions.
• Statement of Purpose (SOP)
• Admission Essays
• Proof of Work Experience: In a CV or resume.
• Letter of Recommendation (LOR)
• Portfolio: For specific programs (e.g., Arts, Music, Dance).
• English Language Proficiency (ELP) Test Scores: TOEFL, IELTS, PTE, or Duolingo.
• Undergraduate Admissions: SAT or ACT.
• Graduate Admissions: GRE, GMAT, MCAT, or LSAT.
• Evaluated Transcripts: If your transcripts are in a language other than English, they must be evaluated by agencies like WES, ECE, or EP.
• Financial Documents
• Health Insurance
• Proof of Funding: Scholarships or loans, if any.

Step 4 – Financial Support Through Scholarships To Study Abroad

The average cost of studying abroad, including tuition and living expenses, can range from $20,000 to $50,000 per year in the USA and £10,000 to £38,000 per year in the UK. 

According to the Institute of International Education, nearly 70% of students consider financial support crucial to pursuing higher education abroad. Scholarships and grants are vital for making international education accessible to a broader range of students, enabling them to achieve their academic and career goals without financial stress.

• How to Study Abroad for Free

Do you need an example of such a program to know how to study abroad for free? In Germany alone, most 458,210 students benefit from tuition-free education! ​Here are some other programmes in which you can be the luckiest one: 

• Full Scholarships: universities like the Chevening Scholarship (UK), Fulbright Program (USA), and DAAD Scholarships (Germany) offer 90% full scholarships covering tuition, living expenses, and sometimes travel costs.
• Government-Funded Scholarships: Countries like the Australia Awards, New Zealand International Scholarships, and the Swedish Institute Study Scholarships for international students as part of their global educational outreach programs.
• Exchange Programs: Participating in student exchange programs through your home university can significantly reduce costs as you might pay home institution fees instead of international fees.
• Tuition-Free Universities: Some countries, like Germany and Norway, offer tuition-free education for international students at public universities, only requiring payment for minimal administrative fees.
• Work-Study Programs: Certain countries and institutions allow international students to work part-time during their studies. This can help cover living expenses and provide a professional experience.
• How to Get a Scholarship to Study Abroad

It’s yet another way to fund your studies abroad! Scholarships are your best mate for giving you financial freedom. 

CIEE annually awards over $13 million in scholarships and grants for study abroad. Their GAIN Travel Grants, for example, help cover travel costs for students demonstrating financial need​. 

To get a scholarship and take all financial aid, here’s the process to learn how to study abroad with a golden scholarship your way!

• Research Scholarships: Start by identifying scholarships that match your field of study, destination country, and personal profile. Use websites like Scholarships.com, DAAD, or Leapscholar to get regular updates and personalised information about how to study abroad. Do you want to do it now? Connect here!
• Understand the Requirements: Each scholarship has specific eligibility criteria. Ensure you meet the academic, language, and other requirements before applying.
• Write Personal Statement: Write a compelling personal statement that outlines your academic achievements, career goals, and reasons for choosing the program and university.
• Letters of Recommendation: Obtain strong recommendation letters from teachers, professors, or professionals who know you well and can vouch for your capabilities.
• Meet Deadlines: Scholarship deadlines are often strict. Create a timeline to track application deadlines and submission dates for all required documents.
• Apply to Multiple Scholarships: Increase your chances by applying to several scholarships, including university-specific scholarships, government-funded scholarships, and private grants.
• Prepare for Interviews: Some scholarships require interviews as part of the selection process. Practise common interview questions and be prepared to discuss your application in detail.
• Follow-Up: After submitting your applications, follow up with the scholarship providers to ensure your application has been received and is complete.

Step 5 – Accepting University Offers to Study Abroad

Accepting an offer to study abroad marks a significant milestone in a student’s academic journey to learn how to study abroad. With over 7,50,000 Indian students pursuing education overseas as of 2023, which has seen consistent growth in recent years , the importance of making informed decisions during this phase cannot be overstated.​

Steps to Accept a University Offer

• Carefully review the offer letters from all universities, paying attention to the details of each program, financial aid, and any additional conditions.
• Create a comparison chart to evaluate the pros and cons of each offer based on the factors mentioned above.
• Consult academic advisors, career counsellors, and family members for their perspectives and advice.
• Choose the university that best aligns with your goals and preferences based on your evaluation and advice.
• To accept the offer, follow the acceptance procedures of your chosen university. Then, politely and promptly decline the other offers.
• Pay any required enrollment deposits and complete any additional enrollment paperwork.
• Once you have accepted an offer, begin the student visa application process. Ensure you have all necessary documents, such as the university’s acceptance letter, proof of financial support, and a valid passport.

Top-Ranking Universities In 2025 Globally 

Choosing a top-ranked university from 1,906 universities across 108 countries and regions can significantly impact your academic and career prospects . These institutions often have cutting-edge research facilities, renowned faculty, and robust alumni networks, providing the best growth and success opportunities.

Here’s a look at some of the top-ranking universities in 2025 according to the latest QS World University Rankings and Times Higher Education (THE) rankings.

Step 6 – Student Visa Application To Study Abroad

Securing a student visa is a crucial step in your journey on ‘how to study abroad.’ With a valid passport, you can legally enter or stay in your chosen country for your studies.

This surge highlights the increasing interest among Indian students for how to study abroad. Here are the steps to apply for a student visa. 

• Obtain an official acceptance letter from the university you plan to attend. This letter is a primary requirement for your visa application.
• Visit the official immigration website of your study destination to understand specific visa requirements and processes. Each country has different requirements and procedures.
• Acceptance Letter: Proof of admission from the university.
• Passport: A valid passport with at least six months beyond your planned stay.
• Financial Proof: Evidence of sufficient funds to cover tuition and living expenses. This can include bank statements, scholarship letters, or financial guarantees.
• Passport-Sized Photos: Recent photographs are taken in the specified format.
• Visa Application Form: Complete the student visa application form available on the consulate or embassy website.
• Health Insurance: Proof of health insurance coverage for your stay.
• Academic Records: Transcripts, diplomas, degrees, or certificates from previous institutions.
• Language Proficiency Test Scores: Proof of English proficiency (e.g., IELTS, TOEFL) or other language requirements.
• Most countries require a nonrefundable visa application fee. The consulate’s website provides the specific amount and payment method.
• Booking an Appointment: Schedule an interview at the nearest embassy or consulate.
• Preparation: Prepare for the interview by reviewing common questions, such as your study plans, financial stability, and future career goals.
• Documents: Bring all required documents to the interview.
• Interview: Answer questions confidently and honestly. Explain your reasons for studying in the chosen country and how it aligns with your career plans.
• Some countries may require biometric data, such as fingerprints and photographs, during the visa application.
• Processing Time: Visa processing times vary by country and can take several weeks to several months.
• Check Status: Track your application status online if the service is available.
• Once your visa is approved, you will receive a visa stamp or sticker on your passport. Ensure all details are correct and match your planned travel dates.

Step 7 – Accommodation Search To Study Abroad 

The type of accommodation you choose can affect your social life, budget, and academic performance. The American Council on Education survey found that 55% of international students prefer on-campus housing due to its convenience and built-in support systems.

So, selecting accommodation is one of the checklists in your steps for how to study abroad. 

Steps to Find Accommodation

• University Housing: Many universities offer on-campus housing options, including dormitories, shared apartments, and student villages. 
• Private Rentals: Look for private apartments or houses available for rent. Websites like HousingAnywhere, Uniplaces, and Nestpick can help you find listings.
• Homestays: Some students prefer staying with local families. This option can provide cultural immersion and additional support.
• Proximity to Campus: Living near your university can save time and transportation costs.
• Access to Amenities: Ensure the accommodation is near essential services like grocery stores, public transport, and healthcare facilities.
• Safety: Research the safety of the neighbourhood. Use tools like Numbeo to check crime rates and safety scores.
• Set a Budget: Determine how much you can afford to spend on rent, utilities, and other living expenses.
• Compare Costs: Use cost-of-living calculators and compare rental prices in different areas. According to Numbeo, it can be approximately $500 (INR 41k), depending on the country and city.
• Read Reviews: Look for reviews from current or former tenants. Websites like Student.com provide reviews and ratings of student accommodations.
• Visit If Possible: If you’re already in the country, try to visit potential accommodations to get a first-hand look.
• Lease Agreement: Carefully read the lease agreement. Pay attention to the lease length, deposit requirements, and subletting policies.
• Utilities and Services: Check if utilities (electricity, water, internet) are included in the rent or if there will be additional costs.
• Contact Landlords/Agencies: Contact landlords or rental agencies to inquire about availability and arrange viewings.
• Make a Deposit: Be prepared to deposit to secure your accommodation. Ensure you understand the deposit terms and any refund policies.
• Coordinate Move-In Date: Align your move-in date with your travel plans and the start of your academic term.
• Prepare Essentials: Make a checklist of items you will need immediately upon arrival, such as bedding, kitchen supplies, and toiletries.

Step 8 – Travel Preparations To Study Abroad

Travelling abroad for education requires meticulous planning to ensure you arrive safely and are well-prepared for your new environment. According to a survey by the International Student Travel Confederation, 64% of students reported that travel preparations were one of their top concerns. 

Proper planning can significantly reduce stress and help you settle in quickly and comfortably. 

Be ready to take on the tasks within the recommended time to fix your worries about how to study abroad!

Universities earn 25% more on average than their peers from other countries, highlighting the long-term benefits of attending prestigious institutions.

Language barriers pose a substantial challenge for how to study abroad, with approximately 60% of students facing difficulties understanding academic materials and participating in discussions. 

However, these challenges can be mitigated with proper planning, support, and resources. Choosing a destination with robust language support services, solid academic programs, and favourable employment prospects can significantly enhance your experience in studying abroad. 

If you’re an aspiring student looking for guidance on how to study abroad, let LeapScholar guide you through every step. From expert counselling to visa application support, LeapScholar ensures you have the best chance of success in achieving your academic dreams. Start your journey with LeapScholar today and turn your aspirations for studying abroad into reality!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q. what are the initial steps to start my study abroad journey.

A. Research potential destinations and universities that match your academic and personal preferences. Key steps include: -Identifying your field of study and preferred countries. -Checking eligibility requirements for the programs you’re interested in. -Preparing for standardised tests like TOEFL, IELTS, GRE, or SAT.

Q. How do I choose the right university and program?

A. Selecting the right university is crucial for your academic and career goals.

Consider these factors: -University rankings and reputation in your field. -Course content, faculty expertise, and research opportunities. -Campus facilities, student support services, and available extracurricular activities.

Q. What are the requirements to study abroad?

A. Preparing the necessary documents is essential for a smooth application process. Commonly required documents include: Academic transcripts and certificates. Proof of English proficiency (TOEFL, IELTS). Standardised test scores (GRE, GMAT, SAT). Statement of Purpose (SOP), Letters of Recommendation (LORs), and a CV or resume.

Q. How can I finance my education abroad?

A. Financing your education is a critical aspect of studying abroad. Explore these options: -Scholarships and grants from universities, governments, and private organisations. -Student loans with favourable terms for international students. -Part-time work opportunities and on-campus jobs.

Q. How to get admission in foreign university?

A. The admission process involves several steps to ensure how to study abroad. Steps to follow: -Complete online application forms for your chosen universities. -Submit all required documents, including transcripts, test scores, SOP, and LORs. -Pay the application fees and keep track of deadlines.

Q. How do I prepare for visa applications?

A. Securing a visa is a crucial step in your journey to study abroad. Key steps include: -You are gathering necessary documents like your offer letter, financial proof, and passport. -Complete the visa application form and pay the visa fee. -Scheduling and preparing for your visa interview, including knowing the common questions asked.

Q. What are the accommodation options while studying abroad?

A. Finding suitable accommodation is essential for a comfortable stay and how to study abroad. Options to consider: -University-provided on-campus housing, such as dormitories or student residences. -Off-campus housing options like apartments or shared houses. -Homestays with local families for a cultural immersion experience.

Q. How can I adjust to a new culture and environment?

A. Adapting to a new culture and environment can be challenging but rewarding for how to study abroad. Adjustment tips: -Participate in orientation programs and cultural workshops offered by your university. -Join student clubs and societies and attend social events to make new friends. -Learn basic phrases in the local language to enhance your experience and integration.

Q. What are the work opportunities for Indian students?

A. Many countries offer work opportunities to Indians to help support your living expenses. Available options include: -On-campus jobs include library assistant, research assistant, or campus ambassador roles. -Part-time off-campus work, subject to visa regulations and local laws. Internships and co-op programs related to your field of study.

Q. What health and insurance requirements should I be aware of?

A. Health and insurance requirements are crucial for your well-being for studying abroad Essential aspects to consider: -Obtain health insurance that covers medical expenses while you are abroad. -Familiarise yourself with the healthcare system and know where to find medical help. -Ensure you have the necessary vaccinations and carry a supply of any essential medications.

Q. What are the needed qualifications to study abroad for Indian students?

A. To study abroad, Indian students must meet several qualifications: Completion of Class 12 with good grades from a recognised board. Most universities require proof of English proficiency. Common tests include: – TOEFL : Typically a score of 80-100+. -IELTS : Generally, a score of 6.0-7.5+ overall bands. -PTE : A score of 58-65+. -Other Tests : Depending on the program and country: -SAT/ACT : For undergraduate admissions in the US. -GRE : Often required for graduate programs, especially in the US and Canada. -GMAT : Required for MBA and other business-related graduate programs.

Popular Universities for Study Abroad

30+ universities for study abroad.

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UB RENEW students travel abroad for global view of climate-resilient buildings

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Jonathan Navarro-Ramos tours a flooded American University of Sharjah campus following unprecedented rainfall that hit the United Arab Emirates shortly after he arrived in the country. Photo: Courtesy of Jonathan Navarro-Ramos

By TOM DINKI

Published June 13, 2024

Hours after Jonathan Navarro-Ramos arrived in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), a historic storm brought down more than a year’s worth of rainfall in a single day and essentially shut down large parts of the desert nation.

His timing couldn’t have been better. 

After all, Navarro-Ramos, a chemistry PhD student with the UB RENEW Institute, was there to research how buildings can be designed to recycle stormwater and wastewater to become more resilient in the face of flooding and other climate hazards. The unprecedented rainfall and resulting deluge during his two-week stay in April allowed him to witness flood damage up close and collect samples of stormwater to test for potentially harmful chemical pollutants. 

“This experience made me more patient, accepting and resilient, and showed me how to cope with change in the best way possible,” Navarro-Ramos says.

He and other RENEW graduate students are getting the opportunity to conduct international research through the “Technologies for One Water in Extremely Resilient-buildings” (TOWER) project, which aims to design buildings adaptive to water security issues caused or worsened by climate change, from flooding and droughts to contamination and pollution. Such structures could harvest rainwater, sorb atmospheric moisture and even treat stormwater and wastewater for reuse. 

TOWER is funded by a highly competitive, $1.5 million grant from the National Science Foundation’s (NSF) Partnerships for International Research and Education (PIRE) program, which supports international education, research and interdisciplinary collaboration to tackle global issues, such as climate change and water security.

The funding has allowed some of the project’s graduate students to travel to partner institutions across the globe and study the water challenges unique to those regions. In addition to the UAE, students have traveled within the past year to Taiwan and the Philippines, with another trip planned for Costa Rica this summer.  

And their travels are already getting results. TOWER researchers co-authored a study published June 11 in Environmental Science and Technology (ES&T) Water that assesses the open research questions and policy implications of the flooding that Navarro-Ramos experienced in the UAE.

“With global water scarcity and quality issues, there is only so much a person can understand from reading newspapers and journal articles. Firsthand experiences and the opportunity to learn from and work with local experts can unlock intellectual vistas for graduate students,” says Diana Aga, director of RENEW and the TOWER project’s principal investigator.

(From left) Jonathan Navarro-Ramos and his adviser, Diana Aga, on the American University of Sharjah campus during their stay there in April. Photo: Courtesy of Jonathan Navarro-Ramos

Networking and getting in the right mindset

Rochester native Zachary Kralles’ only international travel had been across the nearby border to Canada. 

Then his adviser, Ning Dai, associate professor of environmental engineering, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences and a TOWER co-principal investigator, approached him in 2022 about spending a month living and working in Taiwan.

“It was a bit overwhelming,” Kralles says.

To prepare for the trip, Kralles connected with Taiwanese researchers at the conferences he attended in the year preceding his trip last October. In addition to his host and TOWER collaborator Yi-Hsueh Chuang, associate professor at National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Kralles’ professional network allowed him to have connections in every region he visited, from the city of Taipei in the north to Kenting National Park on the main island’s southernmost tip.

“People there really want to go out of their way to help you and make you feel like you belong,” Kralles says.

Navarro-Ramos, who is from Corozal, Puerto Rico, and had never traveled internationally, was also initially nervous. However, he persevered, thanks to coaching from his adviser, Aga, who joined him for part of the trip, and Lisa Vahapoğlu, RENEW’s education and outreach director, who provides all TOWER student travelers with a pre-trip cultural preparedness workshop. This covers everything from navigating international airports to understanding and adapting to social norms and values of the host country.

“They helped me adopt a mindset of welcoming everything and being immersed in the full experience of being there,” he says. 

He also credits his host, Fatin Samara, professor at American University of Sharjah (AUS), for making him feel at ease and welcome in the UAE. Not only is Samara a UB alumna who conducted her doctoral work under Aga, Samara also grew up in Puerto Rico.

“We had a different bond from the beginning because we share a baseline of culture. We could communicate in Spanish, for example,” Navarro-Ramos explains.

Part of students’ responsibilities was surveying apartment buildings in their host countries. Here, Zachary Kralles tours a Hsinchu dwelling’s mechanical room. Photo: Courtesy of Zachary Kralles

Sleuthing through apartments and stormwater

During their trips, Navarro-Ramos and Kralles surveyed and gathered data about typical apartment buildings in their respective host countries. They took photos and measurements of everything from water towers on rooftops to reverse osmosis filters under sinks, as well as energy and design considerations of refrigerators and air conditioners.

“Some of the things that we’re interested in just aren’t well documented,” Kralles says. “But they are also critical to improving climate resilience.”

The apartment complex data collected by Navarro-Ramos, Kralles and other students will inform TOWER co-principal investigator Martha Bohm, associate professor of architecture, School of Architecture and Planning, about the unique design preferences and constraints of dwellings throughout the world. Once analyzed, this information will also enable Bohm to design implementation strategies that are customized for a specific region’s culture and geography.

In addition to surveying buildings, both Navarro-Ramos and Kralles got to conduct lab-based work related to water quality, their specific research focuses.

Kralles studies potentially harmful byproducts formed when drinking water is disinfected with chlorine. Under the guidance of Chuang at National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Kralles is using chemical kinetics modeling to quantitatively examine the formation of these byproducts, work that could help develop alternative water-disinfection methods.

Navarro-Ramos, meanwhile, analyzes water samples for chemicals from road runoff and surface waters that have been shown to affect fish and other wildlife. Some of these contaminants may also create disinfection byproducts when water is chlorinated.

As he was touring AUS’ flooded campus following the region’s historic storm, it dawned on Navarro-Ramos that he had a unique opportunity to sample stormwater.

“Here I am in a country where it doesn’t rain, and not only did it rain, but it rained at the highest intensity since those records started being kept 75 years ago,” he says. “I just saw the flooding and thought: This is it.”

Analyzing stormwater runoff on the roads could yield information about potentially harmful chemicals released by floodwater, including those from the roadway residue of car tires.

“Tires in the UAE are sourced from all around the world, so their chemical composition varies quite a bit. It’s very important to know what’s in the tires because stormwater from the roads may eventually be chlorinated and used as drinking water,” Navarro-Ramos says.

The flooding in the UAE closed schools and businesses, damaged dwellings and vehicles, and for almost a week disrupted the Dubai International Airport, the world’s busiest airport for international travel. Four people in the country died. 

Because of its historically arid climate, the UAE does not have a good drainage system infrastructure to deal with heavy rainfalls. However, that will need to change.

A study by the World Weather Attribution (WWA) group found the storm that hit the region was likely amplified by human-induced climate change.

The ramifications of these climate-intensified storms are the subject of the ES&T Water study, which was co-authored by Aga, Vahapoğlu and Samara, and other AUS researchers.

“It was striking to be present for flooding that caused sewage overflows, which led to public health concerns about water quality, as well as evacuation orders,” says Aga, who is also SUNY Distinguished Professor and Henry M. Woodburn Chair in the Department of Chemistry, College of Arts and Sciences. “We witnessed clear evidence of the urgency of our research.”

Students were responsible for surveying apartment buildings in their host countries. Here, a rooftop of a dwelling in Taipei. Photo: Zachary Kralles

More travel planned

Another RENEW graduate student, John Michael Aguilar, conducted TOWER research in the Philippines last December. He and Aga also gave a workshop on mass spectrometry for environmental analysis at the University of the Philippines, Diliman, another international collaborating institution on the TOWER project.

Next, several of Bohm’s students will travel to Costa Rica for research this summer, while a student with another UB researcher and TOWER co-principal investigator, Haiqing Lin, professor of chemical and biological engineering, will visit Egypt or Saudi Arabia next year.

In addition to writing studies and disseminating findings at national meetings, the team also hopes to host international collaborators and students at UB.

As for Kralles, he’s preparing to defend his dissertation this summer before starting a postdoc position at John Hopkins University. However, he says he now can envision one day living and working abroad.

“The experience really gave me this worldly view and helped me understand what it’s like for international students to come here,” he says.

It also changed his perspective on climate change challenges.

“My understanding is from a U.S.-based perspective. Going to Taiwan let me see the problems they have that we don’t, but also how they have solved some problems that we still have,” he says.