Visit North Carolina

10 Unforgettable Places of History and Culture in North Carolina

Important history. Significant sites. Moments that will move you. Take an inspiring tour through some of our state's most historic milestones.

At these engaging sites, visitors immerse themselves in the story by tracing the first flight, watching a drama unfold or visiting a lunch counter that helped turn the tide of segregation.

1 International Civil Rights Center and Museum

Counter where the Greensboro Four had their sit-in

In the former F.W. Woolworth Co. building, relive the struggle of African Americans to obtain equal rights at a counter that became a turning point in the journey to end segregation. Film re-enactments depict discussions by the Greensboro Four before their sit-in and the six-month effort that followed to integrate the lunch counter in 1960.

2 Cradle of Forestry

House and wagon on display surrounded by green trees and foliage during daytime

Forest conservation began here in 1889, and the Cradle of Forestry honors that legacy. The Biltmore Campus Trail illustrates what life was like for the first forestry students in the early 1900s with cabins, a schoolhouse and a blacksmith shop. Inside the Forest Discovery Center, visitors fly over a forest fire in a helicopter simulator.

3 CSS Neuse Civil War Interpretive Center

CSS Neuse Civil War Interpretive Center in Kinston during daytime

Rescued from the bottom of the Neuse River in the 1960s, the only remaining Confederate ironclad above water draws visitors to downtown Kinston. Remnants of the Neuse rest in the town where its construction was completed in 1864. Step inside the CSS Neuse II, a life-size replica of the hulking warship.

4 Levine Museum of the New South

The Levine Museum opened its doors at a new location in Uptown in 2022, welcoming guests to tour rotating exhibits such as Climates of Inequality , Charlotte's Men of Change and Greer Heights: Community is Family . Though it has a new home, the museum is still focused on building a more equitable community by connecting the past to the future.

5 Museum of the Cherokee People

Father and son in exhibit at Museum of Cherokee People

Walk through 13,000 years in a single exhibit that shares the history of the native people in the southern Appalachian region. Imagine the strength it took to carve tools from stone, and garden without tractors or modern fertilizers. Life-size figurines and computer animation join artifacts to engage visitors.

6 Wright Brothers National Memorial

Wright Brothers memorial with pretty sky in background in Kill Devil Hills

See where bike mechanics Wilbur and Orville Wright took the first manned flight. Walk past markers of the first 1903 flights; the longest lasted about a minute and reached 852 feet. The renovated visitors center offers interactive exhibits, as well as a life-size replica of the 1903 Wright Flyer. For a bird’s-eye view of the grassy air strip, hike to the Wright Brothers Monument at the top of Big Kill Devil Hill. Pro tip: Admission is good for seven consecutive days from date of purchase.

  • Beyond the Guidebook: The Wright Brothers' First Flight

7 Island Farm

Animal Grazing on lawn with old home in background surrounded by trees

A blacksmith’s hammer rings as a rooster crows and a smoky smell fills the air. Watch as interpreters in period attire perform daily chores that would have taken place on Roanoke Island in 1847. They harvest the garden, fry corn cakes in a skillet and wash laundry in steaming water as the children play games in the yard.

8 Reed Gold Mine

Child walking into gold mine tunnel underground

The Reed family used an unearthed piece of gold as a doorstop for three years until, in 1802, a jeweler identified the 17-pound nugget, which prompted the country’s first gold rush. Today, visitors tour restored tunnels, view artifacts or perhaps try their luck panning for gold.

9 The Lost Colony

Crowd watching The Lost Colony play in Manteo

Immerse yourself in the play as the story of America’s first British colony unfolds around you on an outdoor stage. First staged in 1937 in Manteo, the production recounts the 1587 English settlement on Roanoke Island that soon mysteriously vanished, leaving no trace of the settlers.

10 North Carolina History Center

Mother and daughter looking through telescope at North Carolina History Center

Transporting visitors to 1835, the museum’s Pepsi Family Center (named for the drink invented here in New Bern) allows guests to become characters in the story of this river city’s early days. Learn about the culture of the era by helping a shopkeeper find supplies, distilling turpentine from pine sap and piecing together quilt squares. This center is an essential part of the Tryon Palace experience.

Travel back in time and discover more historic North Carolina “firsts” in The Official 2024 North Carolina Travel Guide .

Gary Thompson

Leah Hughes

Leah Hughes

Leah Hughes – a North Carolina native and proud Tar Heel – writes from her family’s farm in Denton. She enjoys telling stories about hardworking people and treasured places.

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