immunizations for travel to albania

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Travel Vaccines and Advice for Albania

Albania is located on the Southeastern tip of Europe’s Balkan Peninsula. The country is home to a plethora of castles and archaeological sites.

Its capital, Tirana, is on the site of the National History Museum in Skandberg Square.

The country is known for its Adriatic and Ionian coastlines and the Albanian alps.

On This Page: What Vaccines Do I Need for Albania? Do I Need a Visa to Enter Albania? What Is the Climate Like In Albania? How Safe is Albania? Visiting the Llogora Pass What Should I Bring to Albania? Embassy of the United Kingdom in Albania

Do I Need Vaccines for Albania?

Yes, some vaccines are recommended or required for Albania. The National Travel Health Network and Centre and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for Albania: COVID-19 , hepatitis A , hepatitis B , yellow fever , rabies , tickborne encephalitis and tetanus .

See the bullets below to learn more about some of these key immunisations:

• COVID-19 – Airborne – Recommended for all travellers
• Hepatitis A – Food & Water – Recommended for most travellers to the region, especially if unvaccinated.
• Hepatitis B – Blood & Body Fluids – Accelerated schedule available
• Tetanus – Wounds or Breaks in Skin – Recommended for travelers to most regions, especially if not previously vaccinated.
• Yellow Fever – Mosquito – Required if travelling from a country with risk of yellow fever transmission.
• Rabies – Saliva of Infected Animals – Vaccine recommended for long-stay travellers and those who may come in contact with animals.
• Tickborne Encephalitis – Ticks or Unpasteurised Products – Transmission is widespread. Spread is most common from early spring to late autumn.

See the tables below for more information:

Europe has been vigilant in its efforts to eradicate measles . But, this past March the continent saw over 500 cases of measles be reported. While Albania is not at high-risk for measles, ensure you are vaccinated.

See our vaccinations page to learn more about these infections and vaccines. Ready to protect yourself? Book your travel health appointment today by calling or schedule online now .

Do I Need a Visa to Enter Albania?

Visas are not required for stays under 90 days within a 6-month period. Passports must have at least three months validity at entry. Proof of yellow fever vaccination may be required if you are travelling from a region where yellow fever is present.

Sources: Embassy of Albania and GOV.UK

What Is the Climate Like In Albania?

The climate in Albania has hot, dry summers and cool, wet winters in its lowlands. In the highlands, the mountains are very cold from November to March and tend to have a lot of snowfall. Its Mediterranean climate is best to visit in the summer.

Tirana has a rainy period from October to June with plenty of rainfall. Winters, whilst generally mild in temperature, are very wet and can become colder at night. The summer features more intense heat with temperatures reaching 32 degrees.

The coastal climate varies little year-round. The summers are more breezy and cooler. Winters have more mild temperatures and the nights don’t see as large of a drop-in temperature.

July and August tend to be the best months to visit Albania if you want a relaxing seaside holiday.

How Safe Is Albania?

Because of its label as a European country, Albania remains at risk for terrorist attacks. Always be aware of your surroundings. If you see something suspicious, get yourself far away from the area and then report it to local police.

Public demonstrations are common and can result in violence so it is best to avoid them altogether.

Visiting the Llogora Pass

If you’re someone who loves scenic drives, then this is the place for you to visit. The road is over 1,000 meters above sea level and is in the middle of the Llogora National park. At the very top of the road, is a variety of restaurants all with scenic views. While motoring through the park, you may get to see various animals such as the golden eagle, fallow deer, and even the European wildcat.

The Llogora Pass even has a resort along the road where you can stay and enjoy the views 24/7. The winding road features spectacular views of the Ionian Coast and Albanian Riviera. The road first opened in 1920 and was officially declared a national park in 1966. All along the road you can peer down to see the beautiful villages and old, historic castles which are being reclaimed by nature.

What Should I Bring to Albania?

Albania is a beautiful destination but does need some preparation. Be sure to bring these items:

• Clothing – If you’re visiting in the wet months, bring snow or rain boots and thick socks to stay dry and warm. The summer can get very hot so bring lightweight, light colored clothing.
• Phone Case – Waterproof carrying cases come in handy for when you go to the seaside or on hikes near rivers or lakes.

Embassy of the United Kingdom in Albania

If you are in Albania and have an emergency (for example, been attacked, arrested or someone has died) contact the nearest consular services. Contact the embassy before arrival if you have additional questions on entry requirements, safety concerns or are in need of assistance.

British Embassy Tirana Rruga Skenderbeg 12 Tirana, Albania Telephone: +355 4 223 4973/4/5 Fax: +355 4 224 7697 Email: [email protected]

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Do I Need Shots Before Traveling to Albania? A Quick Guide

By: Author David Reeve

Posted on Published: July 28, 2023  - Last updated: August 20, 2023

Embarking on a family adventure to the scenic vistas of Albania, huh?

Now, you’re probably asking, “Do I need shots before traveling to Albania?”

Let me put your mind at ease.

Mostly, travelers don’t need specific shots to get the green light into the country.

But hey, don’t neglect your routine vaccinations.

It’s a smart move to pay a visit to your doctor a good month before you jet off.

They’ll dish out advice tailored to your health needs about any vaccinations you might need.

Just a small step like this can make a big difference in ensuring you and your loved ones can uncover the enchantments of Albania, worry-free healthwise.

Key Takeaways

• Consult your doctor for personalized vaccination advice before your trip.
• Keep up with routine vaccinations to ensure a safe and healthy trip to Albania.
• Schedule a pre-travel checkup at least a month in advance for optimal preparedness.

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Do I Need Shots Before Traveling to Albania: Overview

Keeping your health in check should be a top priority.

Let’s break down what you need to know for a safe and healthy trip.

First things first, take a look at the CDC’s recommendations for Albania and consult your healthcare provider at least a month before departure.

This way, you and your family will have enough time to get any necessary vaccines or medications.

To ensure a healthy trip, try to follow these basic tips:

• Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of safe water.
• Steer clear of undercooked or street food to avoid foodborne illnesses.
• Protect yourself from mosquito bites – after all, prevention is the best medicine.

When it comes to vaccines, it’s wise to be up-to-date with routine vaccinations like measles, mumps, rubella, and more.

For Albania, the CDC suggests considering additional vaccinations like Hepatitis A and Typhoid, especially if you’re visiting smaller cities and rural areas where sanitation might be an issue.

During your travels, remember to practice good hygiene, like washing hands frequently and using hand sanitizer when soap and water aren’t available.

This simple habit can help you stay healthy and prevent the spread of germs.

Lastly, let’s not forget about travel insurance.

It’s always a good idea to have a comprehensive plan that covers medical expenses and emergency evacuations.

Accidents can happen, and it’s better to be prepared than regretful.

All in all, staying informed and following these general health tips will help you enjoy your Albanian adventure to the fullest!

Cheers to a happy, healthy, and memorable family vacation.

Vaccines and Immunizations

Routine vaccinations.

Before jetting off to beautiful Albania with your family, it’s important to make sure you’re up-to-date on routine vaccinations.

These include measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR), tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis (Tdap), polio, varicella (chickenpox), and the seasonal flu shot.

Additionally, hepatitis A and B vaccinations are highly recommended for travelers to this region, as they protect against commonly found infections there.

Put your mind at ease knowing that following the standard immunization schedule will help keep you and your family safe and healthy during your visit to Albania.

Vaccine-Preventable Diseases in Albania

Airing on the side of caution is always smart when it comes to diseases, right?

In Albania, there is a risk of vaccine-preventable diseases like hepatitis A, hepatitis B, and rabies.

While not required, it’s a good idea to consult with your doctor on recommended vaccines for your trip to Albania.

To sum it up, here’s a table of the vaccines to consider:

Taking the necessary precautions will ensure that you’re ready to explore all that Albania has to offer without any health hiccups.

Additional Vaccines for Specific Groups or Situations

Are you one of those adventure-seekers or long-term travelers?

Well, you might need additional vaccines depending on your itinerary and activities in Albania.

For example, if you plan on spending time outdoors or are likely to come in contact with animals, the rabies vaccine is recommended.

Keep in mind, this is especially important for children who might be more prone to animal bites.

Preventing Mosquito-Borne Illnesses

Mosquito-Borne Diseases in Albania

Before you start packing your bags for your family vacation to Albania, let’s talk about something important: mosquito-borne illnesses.

Don’t worry, this isn’t going to rain on your parade – it just pays to be prepared.

In Albania, some mosquito-borne diseases you might encounter include malaria and encephalitis.

While the risk of contracting these illnesses is generally low, it’s still essential to take precautions and know how to protect yourself and your family.

Protecting Yourself from Mosquito Bites

So, what can you do to keep those pesky mosquitoes at bay?

Here are some tried-and-true tips to safeguard yourself during your Albanian adventure:

• Cover up: As much as you might love soaking up the sun, opt for long-sleeved shirts and pants, especially during dawn and dusk when mosquitoes are most active. And hey, with the right outfit choices, you’ll look stylish and protected!
• Choose the right repellent: When it comes to selecting a mosquito repellent, look for one that contains DEET , picaridin, or oil of lemon eucalyptus. These ingredients have been proven to be effective, so you can confidently enjoy your vacation without constantly swatting those bloodsuckers away. Don’t forget to apply it regularly!
• Sleep safe: Unless you fancy having mosquitoes as bedmates, make sure your sleeping area is secure. Invest in a bed net impregnated with permethrin for extra protection, and check for gaps or holes in screens on windows and doors.
• Stay vigilant in high-risk areas: Some parts of Albania might have a higher risk of mosquito-borne diseases, so make sure to stay informed and take extra precautions if you’re visiting such areas.

Food and Water Safety

When planning your family trip to Albania, it’s important to be mindful of food and water safety.

Let’s explore the common diseases associated with food and water consumption, and how you can avoid them.

Common Food and Waterborne Diseases

Albania is a beautiful country with unique cuisine, but like any traveling destination, there is a risk of contracting food and waterborne diseases.

One of the most common diseases is Hepatitis A, which is usually transmitted through contaminated food and water.

So, protect your family by considering a Hepatitis A vaccine before your travels.

Another concern to bear in mind is typhoid, which can also be transmitted through contaminated food and water.

While it may not be as common as Hepatitis A, you should still take proper precautions, especially if you intend to venture off the beaten path.

Tips for Avoiding Food and Water Contamination

Now that you’re aware of the risks, let’s discuss some practical tips to help you keep your family safe and healthy during your visit to Albania.

• Choose wisely : Stick with food that is cooked and served hot, hard-cooked eggs, and fruits and vegetables you have washed in clean water or peeled yourself. Pasteurized dairy products are also a safer bet.
• Watch out for room temperature : Try to avoid food served at room temperature, as it can potentially harbor harmful bacteria.
• Bottled water is your best friend : Tap water in Albania may not be safe to drink, so opt for bottled water and beverages to keep your family hydrated. Also, ask for no ice cubes in your drinks as they might be made using tap water.
• Washing hands : Remind your family members to wash their hands frequently, especially before eating, since clean hands can significantly reduce the risk of contamination.
• Adventure travel : If you’re planning some adventure travel activities, be sure to check the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website for more information on how to stay safe.

Wildlife and Animal Encounters

Animal-borne diseases in albania.

When you’re planning a family trip to Albania, it’s important to consider the potential risks related to wildlife and animal encounters.

One of the most common animal-borne diseases in the region is rabies.

This fatal disease is spread through the saliva of infected animals and can be transmitted to humans through bites or scratches.

Though rabies is present in some countries in the area, it’s still relatively rare, so don’t stress out too much about it.

That said, it’s always best to be prepared.

Albania has both urban and rural areas, and encounters with animals might happen, especially in rural settings, where domesticated and wild animals have more freedom to roam.

To keep your family safe, consider talking to your doctor about the necessary vaccines before you head to Albania.

Safety Tips for Interactions with Animals

Staying safe during your trip is as essential as having fun, so here are some tips to make sure your family’s interactions with animals are nothing but enjoyable:

• Keep your distance: Be mindful of the animals you encounter. Give them space and try to avoid disturbing them. This will help you prevent unwanted interactions, especially with wild animals.
• Avoid feeding animals: It might be tempting to offer a cute squirrel a tasty treat, but feeding wildlife can be dangerous not only to the animal’s health but also to yours.
• Supervise your children: Make sure you keep an eye on your little ones during your outdoor adventures. Teach them to respect animals and encourage them to follow the safety guidelines.
• Beware of strays: While Albania has many friendly animals, including cats and dogs, you may come across stray animals or those that are more aggressive. Be cautious and don’t pet unfamiliar animals.
• In case of an incident: If you or a family member is bitten or scratched, clean the wound with soap and water, then: seek immediate medical attention. Inform your healthcare provider that you’ve been exposed to an animal during your trip to Albania.

Travel Health Insurance

Importance of travel health insurance.

So, you’re planning a family trip to Albania to explore its beautiful castles and beaches.

We get it; you can’t wait to start your adventure.

But before you go, let’s talk about the significance of travel health insurance.

Why is it crucial?

Well, accidents and illnesses can happen anytime, anywhere, and it’s essential to be prepared.

Travel health insurance ensures you and your loved ones have access to medical care in case you need it.

Plus, it can save you from hefty medical bills that could potentially turn your dream vacation into a financial nightmare.

Suggested Coverage for Travel to Albania

While packing your bags and phone case for Albania’s climate, don’t forget to consider the right coverage for your travel health insurance.

Let’s touch on a few essentials:

• Travel Vaccines : As per CDC recommendations, ensure that your travel health insurance covers the cost of vaccines that might be needed for your trip, such as measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine for infants aged 6 to 11 months.
• Medical Evacuation Insurance : Albania, being a part of Europe, has different medical care standards than what you’re used to back home. In some cases, you might need medical evacuation to a nearby country or even back home. Your insurance should have ample coverage for such events to avoid draining your finances.
• Quarantine and Treatment : Amid the ongoing pandemic, it’s crucial to have insurance that covers quarantine-related costs and any medical treatments required if you, unfortunately, contract the virus.
• Destination-Specific Coverage : As you explore Albania’s rich history, remember that the country has its own unique risks. Accidents or illnesses might occur, and your insurance should be tailored to consider Albania’s specific context while providing the necessary coverage.
• Extra Support : Imagine needing assistance or information during your trip, only to find yourself at a dead-end. To avoid such situations, choose an insurance provider that provides 24/7 support, including access to the U.S. Embassy in Tirana.

Preparing for Travel to Albania

Vaccine and Travel Consultation

Before you embark on your adventure to Albania with your family and friends, it’s important to have a travel consultation to determine which vaccinations are necessary.

The CDC and WHO recommend vaccinations for hepatitis A, hepatitis B, rabies, and tetanus.

When I traveled to Albania, I made sure to consult with my healthcare provider to ensure I had the right vaccinations and any other necessary medications.

Important Documents and Items to Bring

While you’re packing your bags, don’t forget the essential documents for your trip, like your passport (with at least one blank page for entry stamp), proof of vaccination, and a list of emergency contacts.

Also, bring medicines for yourself and your children, including any prescription medications safely stored in their original containers.

And, just a side note from personal experience, having a small first aid kit on hand is always a good idea.

Travel Tips

When planning your trip to Albania, it’s a wise move to register with the State Department, allowing the U.S. Embassy to easily locate and assist you in case of an emergency.

Keep in mind that while yellow fever vaccine and cholera immunizations are not required specifically for Albania, they may be necessary if you’re traveling from a country in Africa or South America where these diseases are prevalent.

It’s always best to double-check with the Embassy of Albania for up-to-date information.

Useful Resources

During our visit to Albania, my family and I found the following resources very helpful:

• U.S. Department of State – Albania Travel Information : Provides essential information on safety, entry, and exit requirements.
• Passport Health – Albania Travel : Offers a comprehensive list of recommended vaccines and travel tips.

Exploring Albania

Popular Destinations and Attractions

Albania, nestled on the Southeastern tip of Europe’s Balkan Peninsula, is a treasure trove of fascinating destinations and attractions.

The vibrant capital, Tirana, is home to the National History Museum, where you can delve into Albania’s rich past.

The breathtaking Albanian Riviera is perfect for beach lovers, offering some of the best beaches in Albania .

From secluded coves to bustling resorts, you’ll find a slice of paradise on the Ionian coastlines.

Don’t forget to explore the rugged beauty of the Albanian Alps and the scenic drives through the Llogora Pass, which leads you to majestic national parks and jaw-dropping vistas.

As you immerse yourself in the local culture, you may discover some of the best restaurants in Albania .

Take a break from international travel to savor traditional Albanian cuisine, a delightful blend of Mediterranean flavors influenced by its neighbors on the Balkan Peninsula.

Travel Safety and Precautions

When it comes to your health, visiting a doctor at least a month prior to departure is wise.

They can inform you about any vaccines or medications necessary for your trip.

Packing a travel health kit, including remedies for common ailments like travelers’ diarrhea, can help you stay comfortable during your adventure.

While exploring Albania’s ancient archaeological sites and strolling through cobblestone streets, be mindful of your belongings and surroundings.

Choose clothing that’s comfortable and appropriate for the country’s climate, which varies from warm Mediterranean on the coast to colder, mountainous regions inland.

Parting Words

So, do you need shots before traveling to Albania?

It’s always a good idea to consult your doctor before any international trip, especially if you’re traveling with your family.

In Albania, health authorities don’t require a specific vaccine for entry, but some recommended vaccines include hepatitis, yellow fever, and rabies.

Remember, it’s better to be safe than sorry.

Ensure your routine vaccinations are up-to-date, and talk to your doctor at least a month before your trip to discuss any additional precautions.

Albania is a beautiful country full of adventure – and with the right preparations, you and your family can enjoy a worry-free vacation.

Stay healthy and have a great time exploring the wonders of Albania.

Related: Do I Need Travel Insurance to Go to Albania

Frequently Asked Questions

Do i need vaccinations before visiting albania.

It’s essential to consult your doctor about recommended vaccinations before visiting Albania. This way, you ensure your health is protected on your family trip.

Is There A Risk Of Malaria In Albania?

You will be relieved to know that Albania is currently free of malaria. However, it’s always a good idea to pack insect repellent and take necessary precautions against mosquito bites.

Are There Any Specific Diseases To Be Aware Of In Albania?

Albania doesn’t have any unique diseases that you need to be aware of, but do remember general travel health tips like drinking bottled water and maintaining good hygiene.

What Travel-Related Vaccinations Should I Consider?

When planning your trip to Albania, consider the standard vaccinations recommended for travelers, such as hepatitis A, typhoid, and routine boosters for measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR). Consult your doctor to determine the best vaccination plan for your family.

Is Travel Insurance Necessary For A Trip To Albania?

Obtaining travel insurance is always a wise decision when traveling to any foreign country, including Albania. Make sure your policy covers medical expenses, lost luggage, and trip cancellation to ensure peace of mind on your family vacation.

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Travel Advisory July 26, 2023

Albania - level 2: exercise increased caution.

Reissued with obsolete COVID-19 page links removed.

Exercise increased caution in Albania due to crime .

Country Summary : Law enforcement’s ability to protect and assist travelers is limited in some areas, especially in remote regions. There has been targeted violence associated with illicit drug networks and organized crime countrywide. Travelers should remain aware of their surroundings and the extent of police and emergency services in their area.

Read the  country information page for additional information to Albania.

If you decide to travel to Albania:

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Albania.
• Visit the CDC page for the latest Travel Health Information related to your travel. 
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Embassy Messages

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Quick Facts

At least three months from the date of arrival

One page required for entry stamp

Not required for U.S. citizens. If you are a U.S. citizen and intend to stay more than one year in Albania, you will need to apply for a residency permit. residency permit .

A yellow fever vaccination certificate is required for travelers aged 1 year or over arriving from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission. A list of those countries can be found by visiting the World Health Organization (WHO) .

1,000,000 lekë (approximately $9,500 USD, though the rate can fluctuate) or equivalent.

1,000,000 lekë (approximately $9,500 USD , though the rate can fluctuate) or equivalent. For more information you can visit Albanian Customs website .

Embassies and Consulates

U.s. embassy tirana.

Rruga Stavro Vinjau, 14 Tirana, Albania Telephone:  +(355) (0) 4-2247-285 Emergency After-Hours Telephone:  +(355) (0) 4-2247-285 Fax:  +(355) (0) 4-2374-957; +(355) (0) 4-2232-222 Email:   [email protected]

Destination Description

Learn about the U.S. relationship to countries around the world.

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

There are no COVID-related entry requirements for U.S. citizens.

Visit the  Embassy of Albania’s website  for the most current visa information.

• Your passport should be valid for at least three months from the date of your arrival.
• You may enter the Republic of Albania as a tourist without a visa. 
• U.S. citizens may stay up to one year in Albania without applying for a residency permit. If you wish to stay in Albania longer than one year, you may apply for a residency permit once you enter the country. For more information on residency permits in Albania, please see the Embassy  website . Prospective residents or those wishing to remain in Albania for longer than one year or who intend to work or study must apply for a residency permit at the office of the Regional Directorate of Border and Migration Police with jurisdiction over their place of residence.

The U.S. Department of State is unaware of any HIV/AIDS entry restrictions for visitors to or foreign residents of Albania.

Find information on  dual nationality ,  prevention of international child abduction  and  customs regulations  on our websites.

Safety and Security

Terrorism:  Some terrorist groups and those inspired by such organizations are intent on attacking U.S. citizens abroad. Terrorists are increasingly using less sophisticated methods of attack – including knives, firearms, and vehicles – to more effectively target crowds. Frequently, their aim is unprotected or vulnerable targets, such as:

• High-profile public events (sporting contests, political rallies, demonstrations, holiday events, celebratory gatherings, etc.)
• Hotels, clubs, and restaurants frequented by tourists
• Places of worship
• Shopping malls and markets
• Public transportation systems (including subways, buses, trains, and scheduled commercial flights)

For more information, see our Terrorism page.

Crime: Credit card fraud is common in Albania, and you should exercise caution by not letting your card out of sight when making a transaction. Visitors need to be very careful when using ATMs. Be alert for strangers looking over your shoulders at the PIN number, and also for any interference with the machine itself that could indicate a camera or card scanner that steals your details when you scan your card.

Carjacking is rare in Albania, but vehicle theft may occur. Make sure your vehicle is locked and keep your possessions well hidden in the trunk.

Recent crime statistics indicate a decrease in numerous violent crime categories to include attempted murder, robberies by force and armed robberies. Street crime is common in urban areas, predominantly at night. The most notable are burglaries, theft, and domestic violence claims.

Attacks using small improvised explosive devices and targeting individuals in contentious disputes have occurred. Remain vigilant when parking in unattended parking areas, avoid parking overnight in non-secure areas, and inspect vehicles for suspicious items. If you find something strange, do not tamper with it and contact the Albanian Police immediately.

Law enforcement’s ability to protect and assist travelers is limited in some areas, especially in remote regions. There has been targeted violence associated with illicit drug networks and organized crime countrywide. Travelers should remain aware of their surroundings and the extent of police and emergency services in their area.

Demonstrations  occur frequently.  They may take place in response to political or economic issues, on politically significant holidays, and during international events. 

• Even demonstrations intended to be peaceful can turn confrontational and possibly become violent. 
• Avoid areas around protests and demonstrations. 
• Check local media for updates and traffic advisories.

International Financial Scams:  See the  Department of State  and the  FBI   pages for information.

Victims of Crime: Report crimes to the local police by dialing 112 and contact the U.S. Embassy at +(355) 4 224 7285. Remember that local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting the crime.  U.S. citizen victims of sexual assault are encouraged to contact the U.S. Embassy.

See our webpage on help for  U.S. victims of crime overseas .

The Embassy may be able to assist crime victims with the following:

• Help you find appropriate medical care
• Assist you in reporting a crime to the police
• Contact relatives or friends with your written consent
• Provide general information regarding the victim’s role during the local investigation and following its conclusion
• Provide a list of local attorneys
• Provide our information on  victim’s compensation programs in the U.S .
• Provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution
• Replace a stolen or lost passport

Domestic Violence:  U.S. citizen victims of domestic violence may contact the Embassy for assistance.

Tourism:  The tourism industry is regulated, but rules may be unevenly enforced. Hazardous areas/activities are not always identified with appropriate signage. Professional and certified staff may not be available to support some organized activities. In the event of an injury, access to appropriate medical treatment may be sporadic due to limited hours or physical distances. Outside metropolitan areas, it may take more time to reach first responders or medical professionals who can stabilize a patient and provide life-saving assistance. U.S. citizens are encouraged to purchase medical evacuation insurance. See our webpage for more  information on insurance providers for overseas coverage .

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties: You are subject to local laws. If you violate local laws, even unknowingly, you may be fined, arrested, imprisoned, or deported. 

Furthermore, some laws are also prosecutable in the U.S., regardless of local law. For examples, see our website on  crimes against minors abroad  and the  Department of Justice  website.

Arrest Notification:  If you are arrested or detained, ask police to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. See our  webpage  for further information.

Counterfeit and Pirated Goods: Although counterfeit and pirated goods are prevalent in many countries, they may still be illegal according to local laws.  You may have to pay fines or give up such goods if you bring them back to the United States. In Albania, the import and export of goods that infringe on intellectual property rights is prohibited by law . See the U.S. Department of Justice website for more information.

Special Circumstances:

• Albania's customs authorities enforce strict regulations concerning import or export of particular items from Albania, including weapons, endangered wild fauna and flora, and narcotics, among others. Contact the  Embassy of Albania  in Washington, D.C. in the United States for  customs requirements .
• Albanian law allows for dual citizenship. Albanian citizenship may be acquired at birth in certain instances, including if the child has one Albanian citizen parent and other circumstances are met. The Ministry of Internal Affairs, Department of Citizenship, handles citizenship issues. Foreigners can submit the requirements for obtaining citizenship to Albanian embassies abroad or to the regional police in the district they reside in Albania. For full details, please visit the website for the Agency for the Delivery of Integrated Services Albania: https://www.adisa.gov.al/albanian-citizenship/ .
• Albania is a cash economy. Credit card acceptance is limited but ATMs are widely available in cities.
• Sporadic blackouts throughout the country can affect food storage capabilities.
• Tap water is not safe to drink. Air pollution is also a problem throughout Albania, particularly in Tirana.
• Establishing a business in Albania has been made easier through the establishment of the National Business Center, as a single one-stop shop for providing business registration and licensing services. These administrative services are done through simple electronic procedures, in a short time and with symbolic tariffs.

Faith-Based Travelers:  See our following webpages for details:

• Faith-Based Travel Information
• International Religious Freedom Report – see country reports
• Human Rights Report – see country reports
• Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

LGBTI Travelers:  There are no legal restrictions on same-sex sexual relations or the organization of LGBTI events in Albania. Albanian law does not permit same-sex marriage and does not legally recognize other countries’ same-sex marriage certificates. The government does not prosecute or discriminate against same-sex relationships. Same-sex married couples cannot apply for family residency permits, but they may register individually. Despite the law and the government’s formal support for LGBTI rights, homophobic attitudes remain.

See   our  LGBTQI+ Travel Information   page and section 6 of our  Human Rights report  for further details.

Travelers with Disabilities:  The law in Albania prohibits discrimination against persons with physical, intellectual, or mental disabilities, and the law is enforced. Social acceptance of persons with disabilities in public is not as prevalent as in the United States. The most common types of accessibility may include accessible facilities in newer buildings. Many public buildings remain inaccessible. Expect accessibility to be limited in public transportation, lodging, communication/information, and general infrastructure. Outside of Tirana, accessibility is limited. Aids, equipment, and devices, and rental, repair, or replacement services, have limited availability. Service providers, such as sign language interpreters or personal assistants, have limited availability. Contact the Albanian Disability Rights Foundation for more information.

Students:  See our  Students Abroad  page and  FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers:  See our travel tips for  Women Travelers .

For emergency services in Albania, dial 112 for an ambulance. Dial 127 or 128 for the Fire Department. Not all operators have English, or may have limited ability in English, but will attempt to connect you with an English-speaking responder when possible.

Ambulance services are not widely available and the training and availability of emergency responders may be below U.S. standards.

We do not pay medical bills.  Be aware that U.S. Medicare/Medicaid does not apply overseas. Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance.

Medical Insurance:  Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Most care providers overseas only accept cash payments. Visit the  U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  for more information on type of insurance you should consider before you travel overseas.

We strongly recommend you obtain  supplemental insurance  to cover medical evacuation.

Vaccinations: Be up-to-date on all  vaccinations  recommended by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for visitors to Albania.

Further health information:

• World Health Organization
• U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  (CDC)

Air Quality : Visit AirNow Department of State for information on air quality at U.S. Embassies and Consulates.  Air quality varies throughout Albania. Pollution can be a problem particularly in Tirana, and during certain times of year – such as winter, when wood or coal may be burned for heat.

Health Facilities:  The U.S. Embassy maintains information on doctors and hospitals  here . We do not endorse or recommend any specific medical provider or clinic.

• Adequate health facilities are available in Tirana and other cities but health care in rural areas may be below U.S. standards.
• Public medical clinics lack many basic resources and supplies.
• Hospitals and doctors often require payment “up front” prior to service or admission. Credit card payment is not always accepted.
• Private hospitals usually require advance payment or proof of adequate insurance before admitting a patient.
• Medical staff may not speak English.
• Generally, public hospitals are minimally staff overnight in non-emergency wards. Consider hiring a private nurse or having family spend the night with the patient, especially a minor child.
• Patients bear all costs for transfer to or between hospitals.
• Psychological and psychiatric services are limited, even in cities, with hospital-based care only available through government institutions.

Pharmaceuticals:     

Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging, along with your doctor’s prescription. Albanian law prohibits the import and export of narcotic medications and psychotropic substances. For more information, visit the General Directorate of Customs website .

Exercise caution when purchasing medication overseas In Albania, while many medicines are available without a prescription, certain pharmaceuticals may require a prescription from a physician and are sold only at specialized pharmacies. Some medications may not be available locally. Medication should be purchased in consultation with a medical professional and from reputable establishments recommended by a physician.

U.S. Customs and Border Protection and the Food and Drug Administration are responsible for rules governing the transport of medication back to the United States. Medication purchased abroad must meet their requirements to be legally brought back into the United States. Medication should be for personal use and must be approved for usage in the United States. Please visit the  U.S. Customs and Border Protection  and the  Food and Drug Administration  websites for more information.

Assisted Reproductive Technology and Surrogacy : If you are considering traveling to Albania to have a child through use of assisted reproductive technology (ART) or surrogacy, please see our  ART and Surrogacy Abroad page .

Water Quality:  Tap water is not potable. Bottled water and beverages are safe, although many restaurants and hotels may serve tap water unless bottled water is specifically requested. Be aware that ice for drinks may be made using tap water.  

Adventure Travel:  Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website for more information about  Adventure Travel .

Travel and Transportation

Driving conditions in Albanian can differ significantly from those in the United States. Reckless driving is common. Many drivers do not pay attention to traffic regulations, signals, lane markings, pedestrians, or other drivers. The number of fatalities from traffic accidents is high compared to other European countries. Road conditions vary and are especially poor in rural areas in winter months and during inclement weather. Older sections of the roadway system are poorly lit. Minor traffic disputes can quickly escalate, especially as some motorists could be armed.

• All international driving permits (IDP) issued under the 1949 Geneva Convention are accepted. An international driving permit can only be used for one year. If you wish to drive in Albania for more than one year, you must apply for an Albanian license.
• In Albania,  driving is on the right-hand side of the road . Everyone in the vehicle must wear a seat belt. Mobile phones can be used while driving, but only with a hands-free set. Third-party insurance is required.
• Be aware emergency response services are inadequate. First responders have limited medical training and equipment. Accident victims are often transported to the nearest hospital in the car of a passerby.
• Do not travel at night. Travel outside of urban areas is particularly dangerous.
• Fuel and repair services are common in populated areas, but there is no formal roadside assistance. Tires and replacement parts may not be available.

Traffic Laws:  You may be asked to show your passport in addition to a U.S. or international driver’s license if stopped. Police should provide you with a written ticket citing any fine issued. While procedures may vary by district, you should not generally pay fines directly to police officers; these will be collected at a local police precinct or court.

• If you have an accident, do not move your car, and wait for police to arrive.
• Disregard for traffic laws is widespread.
• You can use a U.S. or  international driver’s license  while in non-resident status in Albania. U.S. citizens remaining in Albania longer than one year must register and apply for resident status and must also apply for an Albanian driver’s license.
• It is illegal to drive under the influence of alcohol at any detectable level.  Albania practices a zero-tolerance policy.  The police will seize your driver’s license and vehicle if caught. You may also be fined or receive up to six months in prison.
• It is against the law to use a mobile phone without a hands-free device while driving. You will be fined if caught.

Public Transportation:  Public transportation options are limited and not generally recommended for visitors. However, marked taxis are considered safe and recommended for use.

• There are no commercial domestic flights.
• Rail conditions are poor, limited, and service is unreliable.
• Private buses travel between most cities almost exclusively during the day on variable schedules.
• Intra-city transit is an unofficial system of privately-owned vans operating without schedules, set fares, or, occasionally, government permission. Many of these vans do not adhere to accepted safety and maintenance standards or driver training. Consider the condition of the van before traveling in one.

See our  Road Safety page  for more information.

Aviation Safety Oversight:  As there is no direct commercial air service to the United States by carriers registered in Albania, the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has not assessed the government of Albania’s Civil Aviation Authority for compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards. Further information may be found on the  FAA’s safety assessment page .

Maritime Travel:  Mariners planning travel to Albania should also check for  U.S. maritime advisories and alerts . Information may also be posted to the  U.S. Coast Guard homeport website , and the  NGA broadcast warnings .

For additional travel information

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
• See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
• Follow us on X (formerly known as "Twitter") and Facebook .
• See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in Albania .  For additional IPCA-related information, please see the International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA ) report.”

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Albania Vaccine Requirements: Do I need a vaccine to travel to Albania?

Albania is a fabulous country to start your journey through Europe. Check the latest entry requirements, as you could need a vaccine and other documents to have a smooth entry. Currently, the Albanian Government isn’t requesting a Covid vaccine. On the other hand, iVisa.com can help you with the Albania Health Declaration ! We have all the details you need.

Continue learning about the Albania Vaccine Requirements: Do I need a vaccine to travel to Albania?

Frequently Asked Questions

Do i need a vaccine to travel to albania.

Health authorities aren’t requesting a Covid vaccine for your entry to Albania. Still, if you have the opportunity to get vaccinated, go for it! Besides, some recommended vaccines for Albania you should have are hepatitis, yellow fever, and rabies. Don’t forget, you need the following:

• Obtain the Albania Health Declaration .
• You may need to quarantine according to the country you come from.

Let us explain more about the Albania Vaccine Requirements: Do I need a vaccine to travel to Albania?

Do I need to take a PCR COVID-19 Test before traveling to Albania?

• COVID test requirements: There are no testing requirements.

Do I have to quarantine when I get to Albania?

• Quarantine requirements: There are no quarantine requirements.

What information do I need?

iVisa.com requires only three items before you start your travel process:

• A valid passport - Your passport should have a minimum validity of 6 months.
• An email address - We will get in touch with you through your email.
• A payment method - Pay with a credit/debit card. Our platform is safe for online payments.

Remember to get vaccinated for hepatitis, rabies, and yellow fever before you land in Albania. Our experts can discuss the Albania Vaccine Requirements: Do I need a vaccine to travel to Albania?

What are the processing times and fees?

• Standard processing time - Go for the cheapest option and wait an average time for your health document.
• Rush processing time - We will work faster on your documentation for a higher fee.
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• Fill out the online form and pick a processing time (Standard, Rush, or Super Rush) of your preference.
• Review your information and proceed to pay with a credit/debit card.
• Include any required documents and apply!

Receive your documentation in your email inbox at the agreed time. Display it as soon as you arrive in Albania. Make sure to follow all health protocols when traveling around Albania.

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iVisa.com Recommends

Explore first the Albanian Riviera and enjoy the exquisite beaches. The sandy and pebbles beaches with the clear waters will make you want to stay forever. Check the small villages nearby, where you will find Orthodox churches and gorgeous plazas. Don’t miss Dhërmi, Drymades beach, Vuno, Qeparo, and Himara.

Continue with Tirana, the capital. Located on the Balkan Peninsula, there are lots of art galleries and museums waiting for you! Check the BunkArt, a bunker built in the 1970s by Enver Hoxha, the former Albanian dictator. You will find an exhibition about communism time in Albania. Visit Berat or the City of a Thousand Windows due to the countless windows on the buildings. Take a picture from these marvelous historical buildings and continue exploring Albania! Head to the old city of Kruja, where you will find the National Ethnographic Museum. The privileged location inside a castle provides magnificent views of the Adriatic Sea. From the fortress, you can know the story of Albanian hero George Kastrioti, who fought against the Ottoman invasions for about 30 years. Pass by the old bazaar and get some local souvenirs.

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