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North East Scotland is the low-lying eastern region of Scotland bounded by the Firth of Forth to the south and the Moray Firth to the north; its cities are Aberdeen , Dundee and Perth . It's not an administrative region, but has a distinct cultural identity, and (especially in rural Aberdeenshire) dialects that are distinctive and to English ears anything but distinct.
Most visitors will approach from south to north.
The defining feature of the northeast is that it incorporates both lowland and highland cultures and includes the geological fault line between the lowlands and highlands that runs diagonally across Scotland from Helensburgh near Glasgow to Stonehaven near Aberdeen. So the region has fertile farmland as well as mountainous areas, including the Cairngorms; it has good overland routes, and is now well connected to the economies of the south. Cattle, fishing and knitwear are the traditional industries but in the 20th century its fortunes rose with the North Sea oil and gas industries. Inland are the Grampian mountains (old, rounded granite domes, quite unlike the spiky peaks of the west) with forests and upland heaths. Deeside hosts some of the oldest Highland Games in Scotland. Queen Victoria was fond of this region and built a luxurious castle at Balmoral: she chose well. The area is renowed for its castles, which include the castles of Glamis, Craigievar, Crathes, Dunnotar, Slains and Fyvie, all of which are said to be haunted.
For Fife, Perth and Dundee, use 55.948 -3.364 1 Edinburgh Airport ( EDI IATA ). It has a good range of flights across Europe, from London and elsewhere in UK; and it's west of the city so you can connect without getting embroiled in city traffic. Take the direct Jetbus from the airport to Halbeath Interchange for bus connections across Fife, or to Inverkeithing for trains north via Kirkcaldy and Leuchars (for St Andrews) to Dundee and Aberdeen. Some trains for Perth also run via Inverkeithing, but some don't: take the airport bus or tram to Haymarket where all northbound services call. With a hire car, turn west and within ten minutes you're crossing the new Forth Bridge into Fife, and Perth and Dundee are about an hour away.
You're unlikely to use Dundee Airport ( DND IATA ). It has a daily flight from London Stansted but that's all.
For Aberdeenshire and Moray, use 57.2 -2.204 2 Aberdeen Airport ( ABZ IATA ). There's a reasonable selection of flights from Europe and London. Onward public transport is good towards Aberdeen and the coast, but you'll want a car to explore north.
For Elgin and the western part of Moray, use 57.542 -4.047 3 Inverness Airport ( INV IATA ) which has limited flights from Europe and London.
The East Coast main line follows the coast, spanning the Forth and the Tay by spectacular bridges, so the main cities are well connected to central Scotland and England. Trains from London Kings Cross (via Peterborough, York and Newcastle) usually involve changing at Edinburgh, but 3 or 4 trains daily continue to Dundee and Aberdeen. The Caledonian Highland Sleeper runs overnight from London Euston to Dundee, Carnoustie, Arbroath, Montrose, Stonehaven and Aberdeen. It serves other stations (eg Perth, on the train portion for Inverness) but in the very early hours of the morning; you'd do better to take the Lowland Sleeper to Edinburgh then a standard daytime train onward. The return southbound times are less inconvenient.
A "loop" train from Edinburgh rattles around Fife, and there are frequent trains from Edinburgh and Glasgow as far north as Aberdeen. A train runs between Aberdeen and Inverness every couple of hours.
The main road from the south is motorway standard as far as Perth and Dundee. From Edinburgh the M90 leaps across the Firth of Forth (no toll) and heads north to Perth: either bypass Perth on M90 and head into the highlands on A9, or take A90 along Tayside to Dundee, Stonehaven, Aberdeen, Peterhead and Fraserburgh. From Glasgow follow M80 to Stirling then A9 to Perth.
Buses connect the main towns to Edinburgh and Glasgow hourly. Citylink is the main operator but has competition to keep fares low; there's even an electric bus between Edinburgh and Dundee.
Aberdeen has overnight ferries to Orkney and Shetland.
There are no ferries to Scotland from Europe, Faroes or Iceland. The nearest continental connection is from Newcastle-upon-Tyne to IJMuiden near Amsterdam.
Buses and trains are frequent along the well-populated coastal strip as far north as Aberdeen, and from Perth north up the A9 to Dunkeld and Aberfeldy. St Andrews doesn't have a railway but there's a frequent connecting bus to Leuchars railway station. An hourly bus 201 runs up Royal Deeside from Aberdeen to Ballater (for Balmoral) and Braemar. Hourly bus 35 runs from Aberdeen past the airport to Banff, Buckie and Elgin. Public transport is otherwise sparse and you need a car.
A natural loop is to tour along the coast through the northeast, follow the Moray coast road into Inverness, then return south through Speyside and the central Highlands towards Perth.
A shorter loop is via Deeside into Braemar.
The cities of Edinburgh and Glasgow are both must-see destinations.
Cairngorm Foothills © TAB
North East Scotland contains the counties of Aberdeenshire, Moray and the Cairngorms National Park. This area is dotted with famous castles such as Blair, Braemar, Corgarff and Victoria's Royal Balmoral. Many fine malt whisky distilleries can also be found along the River Spey in Moray.
The Cairngorm mountain range includes the Cairngorms National Park and the extensive remnants of the ancient Great Caledonian Forest. The Cairngorms form the largest National Park in the UK, covering some 4,500 square km of dramatic and unspoilt countryside. The Park offers a wide range of facilities and attractions, from castles, whisky distilleries and waymarked trails to adventure parks and extreme outdoor sports. In particular, the area near Aviemore is now Britain's principal winter sports region.
Aberdeenshire: Aberdeen , Ellon, Fraserburgh, Huntley, Inverurie, Peterhead. Moray: Elgin, Fochabers, Forres, Rothes, Lossiemouth.
Braemar Castle | Atholl Museum | Blair Castle | Blair Atholl Watermill | Cairngorm Railway | Grantown Museum | Cairngorm Reindeer Centre | Corgarff Castle | Dalwhinnie Distillery Visitor Centre | Glenlivet Estate | Glenmore Forest Park | Highland Folk Museum | Highland Wildlife Park | Landmark Forest | Rothiemurchus Centre | Strathspey Railway | Tomintoul Museum
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Finding the Universe
Travel tales, photography and a dash of humor
Last updated: September 12, 2024 . Written by Laurence Norah - 26 Comments
Scotland is home to some fantastic road trips, and in our time living in Scotland we have tackled a fair few of them. Some of them have become very popular, like the North Coast 500 , which loops around the northern half of the country.
However, there are many more road trips in Scotland that are worth your time exploring, one of which is the North East 250. This is a 250 mile self-drive road trip that includes Speyside, Aberdeenshire, and the Cairngorms National Park.
It’s home to excellent whisky distilleries, fantastic stretches of coastline, cute villages, museums, castles, golf courses, and epic scenery. It’s also a much less travelled route than some of Scotland’s other road trips, making for an overall fantastic experience.
In today’s post, we’re going to share with you a 3 day North East 250 road trip itinerary, based on our time exploring this route. We’ll share the highlights of the trip, give you recommendations as to where to stay, tell you the best time of year to do the route, and more! Let’s get started.
Table of Contents:
The North East 250 is a self-drive tourist route that runs in a loop, from Glenshee in the Cairngorms National Park, around the Moray Firth coast of Scotland. Along the way it passes through towns like Ballindalloch, Cullen and Fraserburgh, and it also passes right by Aberdeen.
The North East 250 was launched as a driving route for tourists in 2017, to help give visitors to the region a guide to some of the highlights that there are to see here. Hint – there are many!
It’s not a single road, and it follows a variety of routes and is rarely signposted as the North East 250. Some of the attractions are also a little off the main route, but as long as you follow our itinerary you’ll be fine.
Being a circular driving route, you can start and end the route at any point. Officially, the three main starting points are Glenshee, Ballindalloch, and Aberdeen Airport. For our guide, we’re going to suggest starting from Aberdeen, as this is easy get to from around the UK by train or plane, and you can compare prices and hire a car on Discover Cars here .
Alternatively, you can also head to Inverness and pick up a car there, in which case we’d suggest starting in either Ballindalloch or Glenshee.
If you’re driving yourself from elsewhere in the UK such as Edinburgh or Glasgow, you will most likely be coming from the south of the country up the A9 road, in which case we’d advise starting around Glenshee.
When we drove the route, we drove up from Edinburgh, and stayed overnight in Braemar before starting our road trip around the NE250.
The NE250 is 250 miles long, so in theory you could drive it in a day. However this would rather miss the point of driving a scenic driving route. We’d suggest three days would be a good amount of time to drive the NE250, however there is plenty to do here, and you could spend 5 – 7 days slowly exploring the route if you wish.
We’ve driven it a couple of times now and still have yet to stop at all the places of interest to us!
We think three days is a good amount of time to drive the North East 250, as it will let you experience many of the highlights of the route and not be too rushed.
If you also want to include Aberdeen, we’d suggest adding at least a day to your itinerary, as there’s a lot to do in the city. We’d highly recommend taking at least one day to visit the city and you can see our detailed guide to things to do in Aberdeen to help you plan your time.
We’re going to drive the route clockwise, although as it’s a circular route, you can go in whichever direction you please. We’re going to assume you have three full days for the route, with your adventure starting in the morning of the first day. We’re starting our suggested itinerary from Aberdeen but you can start wherever makes the most sense for you.
The official NE250 route goes right past Aberdeen Airport, so if you want to follow the route religiously you can do so straight away. Essentially, follow the C89C road south to the A93, then turn west.
Today is going to be a day the focuses on cultural highlights, primarily Castles, museums, and galleries – including the Queen’s private residence in Scotland! Pick and choose what is of most interest to you!
The first stop on your North East 250 adventure is Drum Castle . Originally the seat of Clan Irvine, this castle dates from the 13th century, making it one of the oldest tower houses in Scotland.
As well as tours of the castle itself, you can also visit the castle grounds, which were landscaped in the 18th century.
A short drive on from Drum Castle is Crathes Castle . This is a 16th century castle which features a turreted keep building which you can tour, a four acre walled garden, a stunning ancient yew tree hedge, and over 530 acres of grounds to explore.
If you prefer, you can choose to visit only one of the above castles, and spend more time exploring the grounds. It’s up to you – we think both castles are well worth a visit.
Also, both of the above castles are operated by the National Trust for Scotland . As UK residents, we have both bought a National Trust membership, which gives us free access to these properties, and hundreds more across the UK.
Another option, if you’re visiting from overseas, would be to invest in the Scottish Heritage Pass (usually available from April to October, but it seems to vary). This lets you visit over 120 sites across Scotland, including both National Trust for Scotland and Historic Scotland properties, and if you visit a few of the properties on this NE250 itinerary, will easily pay for itself.
Another option is the Historic Scotland Explorer Pass which will let you visit the Historic Scotland properties.
Note that both the above options seem to have variable availability from year to year, so might not always be available for purchase.
Just ten minutes drive from Crathes Castle, you will come to Banchory Museum . This is a lovely local museum with lots of information about the local history of the area, including archaeology displays and information on local culture and traditions.
Heading on from Banchory Museum, you will come to the town of Ballater, on the River Dee. This was a Victorian Spa resort, and visitors have been coming here since the Victorian times as a result of the nearby Balmoral Castle, the holiday home of the British Royal Family. You can learn all about the Royal connection in the town’s visitor centre.
The town is also home to cafes and shops, as well as a number of art galleries – Larks Gallery which is in Ballater, and the McEwan Gallery , which is a short drive away.
Your last major stop for the day before heading to your accommodation is going to be the stunning Balmoral Castle , found in far west end of the Cairngorms National Park . Since 1852, this has been a private residence of the British Royal Family, who traditionally come here every year in July for a long summer break.
Balmoral was bought by Prince Albert, husband to Queen Victoria, and after purchasing it they constructed the new castle, completed in 1856, which is what visitors can see today. Queen Victoria’s visits to Balmoral were a major factor in increasing tourism to Scotland in general, and the highlands in particular.
The Castle stands on the Balmoral Estate, which spans 50,000 acres of land. For part of the year, before the Queen’s annual visit, the grounds immediately surrounding the palace are open for the public to visit. Visitors can also visit the castle’s ballroom, although the rest of the interior is closed off to visitors.
We really enjoyed visiting Balmoral Castle and wandering the grounds, and highly recommend it to anyone driving the NE250.
Finally, you’re going to head to Braemar, which is where we recommend you spend your first night on the NE250.
Braemar is a lovely village with a number of pubs and hotels (see our recommended options below), as well as attractions that are worth visiting, including Braemar Castle and St Margaret’s Church .
Before you turn in though, we suggest driving through Braemar and on to the Glenshee Ski Centre on the A93 road. This will take you high up into the Cairngorms National Park mountains, and will offer you spectacular views of the surrounding landscapes. It’s only around a 10 to 15, and well worth it if the weather is nice.
For your first night on the NE250 we recommend staying in the town of Braemar, which has a variety of accommodation options.
Now – on to day 2!
For the second day of your North East 250 road trip we’re going to start heading north, taking in some of Scotland’s most famous and well known whisky distilleries , as well as some more stunning castles and Moray Firth Coastline!
As a point of note, this day includes multiple whisky distilleries as you’ll be driving through the world famous Speyside whisky distilling region of Scotland (home to over half of Scotland’s whisky distilleries!), along the Malt Whisky Trail. This trail is home to a total of eight distilleries.
We would advise you pick one or two distilleries to visit rather than trying to visit them all – perhaps pick a brand name you are familiar with, or a distillery tour that sounds interesting.
It’s also worth mentioning that the Scottish drink driving laws are very strict, more so than in the rest of the UK. The good news is that most distilleries recognise this, and will give designated drivers their whisky samples in a to-go format.
We’ve included quite a few distilleries so you have an idea of where they fit in the day, but please don’t take this as a suggestion to visit them all as you won’t have time to do anything else!
After leaving Braemar, your first stop today will be Corgarff Castle , a 16th century tower house with a star-shaped outer wall.
This was originally a residence for nobles, but during the Jacobite rebellion it was converted for use as a military base, and used by the “Redcoats”, or British Army soldiers as a base from which to hunt down Jacobites and Jacobite sympathisers.
A visit here will teach you all about life in this remote and isolated castle, and as well as the castle itself, you can see the reconstructed barrack rooms to get an idea of where the soldiers were stationed. The site is managed by Historic Scotland, and an entry fee applies.
The first distillery on your road trip is The Glenlivet . This distillery has been in almost continuous operation since 1824, and the single malt they produce (six million bottles a year!), is the biggest selling single malt whisky in the USA, as well as the second most popular global brand.
If you were only to visit one or two distilleries today, as suggested, then this one might be on your list. This was the first legal distillery in the Speyside region, and one of the few that has remained in almost continuous operation. It survived the Great Depression, and distillation only stopped during World War 2.
After the war, Britain desperately needed foreign income, and exporting whisky was one of the ways that to generate that income. In fact, so much grain was used for making whisky that bread continued to be rationed until 1948, as the creation of whisky was deemed to be more important!
Naturally, the distillery is open for tours. As with most distilleries, these come at a variety of price points, with more expensive options giving more extensive whisky tasting options. You can also visit the shop and exhibition, and there’s an on site coffee shop.
The family home of the Macpherson-Grants since 1546, and still privately owned and lived in by the same family, Ballindalloch Castle is a gorgeous castle estate which is well worth a visit.
As well as touring the castle itself, you can visit the walled garden and wander the wonderfully landscaped gardens, as well as visit the cafe and gift shop.
There’s also a good video on the history of the castle and family who own it, which is worth watching. In fact, Jess literally bumped into Guy Macpherson-Grant, an owner and local businessmen who helped start the North East 250, while touring the castle.
Fees apply for entrance, and as this is a private property. It’s not included on any passes that we know of.
Founded in 1836, Glenfarclas is another popular Speyside whisky distillery which can be visited. The distillery produces over 3 million litres of whisky a year, which range from a 8 year old all the way up to a 40 year old.
Glenfarclas is notable as being one of the first of the distilleries in Scotland to welcome visitors, with their visitor center opening in 1973. As such, they know a thing or two about showing folks around their operation.
Naturally, you can take guided tours of the production facility, try the whisky, and see some of the 68,000 casks of whisky which are maturing on site!
Those of you who love waterfalls will want to stop in the town of Aberlour (where you can also visit the Aberlour distillery of course).
Here, there is 10 minute relatively easy walk (20 minute round trip) that you can take to Linn Falls, which are a pretty two tier waterfall reached via a woodland walk which will take you past the Aberlour distillery. The falls are not huge, but they are pretty and well worth the short walk to reach.
Also in the town of Aberlour is the Speyside Way Visitor Centre . This is found in the former Aberlour railway station, and is a wonderful little museum that details the history of the town and surrounding area, as well as the Speyside distillery, transport history of the area and more.
It is staffed by wonderfully knowledgeable local volunteers, and there’s loads of useful information to be had here, as well as video presentations on the area.
We highly recommend a stop here and a moment spent chatting with the volunteers, who were very friendly, and insisted on giving us shortbread when we donated to the visitor centre’s upkeep!
Next door to the visitor centre is the Old Station Tea Room, where you can get hot and cold drinks, as well as various snacks – many of which are homemade.
In order for a whisky to qualify as a single malt scotch whisky, it needs to meet some criteria. It needs to be made exclusively from malted barley, it must be distilled in a pot still at a single distillery, and it needs to be aged for at least three years in an oak cask that can hold no more than 700 litres of whisky.
The third requirement means that there is a need for a lot of barrels in the Scotch whisky production business, and especially so in the Speyside region, where over half of all Scotch whisky is produced.
If you’re interested in learning all about the art of creating these barrels, by a person known as a cooper, then you should head to the Speyside Cooperage Visitor Centre .
Every year this cooperage produces and repairs over 150,000 oak casks, which are used both in Speyside and throughout Scotland for maturing Scotch whisky. It’s the only cooperage in the UK that you can visit, and here you can learn all about the traditional art of making a cask from start to finish.
There is a fee to take the tour, and there’s also a cafe and shop on site.
Glenfiddich is the world’s best selling single malt Scotch whisky. Owned by the Grant family since 1886 (who also produce the well-known blended Grant’s whisky), this is a wonderfully photogenic distillery, and certainly one of the more popular distilleries to visit.
We’d say that if you don’t know too much about whisky distilleries, and only wanted to visit one on your NE250 road trip, this should definitely be on your short list.
Glenfiddich is a lovely distillery to visit for a number of reasons. It has unique, swan necked shaped stills, as well as a lovely “old world” feel to its distillery, helped by a number of vintage cars which decorate the property.
During the period of prohibition in the USA, Glenfiddich went against the trend of other distilleries, and stepped up production. Many other distilleries throughout the UK and Ireland closed. This put them in a very strong position when prohibition ended, as they had a good stock of aged whiskies to sell to a suddenly thirsty market.
Glenfiddich is also interesting as they have their own on-site cooperage, as well as a dedicated team of craftspeople and coppersmiths who maintain and build their handmade unique copper stills.
Standard tours run throughout the day and last 90 minutes. They include a tour of the distillery, a look at the maturing whisky in oak casks, and a tasting. There are also a number of longer, more premium tours, for those looking to get more information and try a larger range of more premium Glenfiddich offerings.
As well as tours, visitors can visit the on-site bar, restaurant and gift shop.
That is it for whisky distilleries in this guide, although we have barely scratched the surface of what is available! Certainly, lovers of Scotch whisky will have no trouble scratching that itch in this part of the world.
If whisky is your primary reason for heading up in this direction, we’d suggest that perhaps a whisky tour like this three day Speyside whisky tour from Edinburgh , is going to be a better option than self-driving, as you’ll be able to sample the whisky as you go, and let someone else handle the guiding and driving.
A similar tour is also available as a 1 day tour from Inverness , and a 1 day tour from Aberdeen .
If you are interested in doing the NE250 as part of a tour, we have a section on that further down in the post.
Whilst Elgin Cathedral does require a little bit of a detour from the main NE250 route, we think that it’s a detour that is well worth making.
Originally built in 1224, this was for a time one of the most spectacular medieval cathedrals in Scotland, earning itself the nickname the “Lantern of the North”. It was gloriously decorated with paintings, stained glass, and carvings.
Unfortunately, following the Protestant Reformation in 1560, the cathedral fell into disrepair, and the loss of its roof shortly after the reformation did not help matters. It slowly crumbled into decadent ruin, with its fortunes only changing in the 19th century, when it became a popular visitor attraction for Georgian and Victorian travellers to Scotland.
Since then, Elgin Cathedral has impressed visitors from around the world. The two medieval stone towers can still be climbed, with various displays and exhibits found within them as you ascend to the roof for wonderful views.
Another highlight is the octagonal chapter house, which is in a good state of repair, and is filled with stone carvings of beasts and faces.
Elgin Cathedral is managed by Historic Scotland, and a fee applies for visiting.
Whilst you are in Elgin, you may also consider visiting the free and excellent Elgin Museum , Scotland’s oldest independent museum, which has displays on all sorts of things through both history and prehistory of the surrounding area and the world in general. The volunteers here were very friendly and informative.
You’re now going to be driving along the beautiful Moray Firth coastline, which has a rich cultural history, a deep connection with the sea, and stunning seascapes to admire.
If you’d like to learn a bit more about the history of the regions connection with the sea, and in particular fishing, then we can highly recommend a visit to the free Buckie & District Heritage Center , found in the town of Buckie.
Here you can learn all about the unique fishing history of this part of the world, through an extensive range of photographs, model boats, and a variety of other items. There are also volunteers on hand who in our experience were more than happy to help us with any questions we had.
Our last stop on today’s stretch of the NE250 is the wonderful Bow Fiddle Rock, found just north of the cute village of Portnockie. This is a uniquely shaped rock arch which resembles the tip of a fiddle bow.
It’s a very short walk down to the rock from the parking area (less than five minutes), and the rock is just offshore. It would make for a wonderful spot to watch the sunset, and is a fine place to end our day of exploring.
Our suggestion for your second night on the North East 250 is the town of Cullen. When you travel in Scotland, you are bound to see cullen skink on some of the menus, a hearty soup made with smoked haddock, potatoes and onions, which originated in the town of Cullen.
We think if you are going to eat Cullen Skink in Scotland, you should come to the source for the best stuff!
There is more to see in Cullen, including a beautiful town area, a famous viaduct, and a lovely beach.
Here are some accommodation options in Cullen we suggest.
Your third day on the North East 250 has you continuing along the Moray Firth coast, visiting ruined castles, fascinating museums, and taking in some stunning beaches, before completing your circuit and finishing in Aberdeen. If you are a golfer, this is also a good day to consider stopping for a round of golf, just be sure to book a tee time in advance.
Again, there’s lots to see and do on this stretch, so do feel free to adjust the itinerary to meet your interests and pace, as you are unlikely to be able to do all the below full justice if you try and visit them all.
Found in the town of Banff, Duff House is a gorgeous Georgian estate house which was designed and built by William Adam, Scotland’s foremost architect of his time.
Duff House was originally the home of William Duff, the first Earl of Fife, and it belonged to the Duff family until 1903. Since then it went through various owners, and it has been a hotel, a santatorium, a prisoner of war camp, and a barracks. Today it is a part of the National Galleries of Scotland, and is cared for by Historic Scotland.
The property is open for visiting, and you can explore the house and admire the architecture, learn about its history and uses, as well as appreciate some of the paintings and artwork on display. There are also extensive landscaped gardens to explore.
You can visit the shop and tea room for free, but access to the rest of the house is by admission only. It’s a Historic Scotland property, so Historic Scotland members can visit for free.
A little further along the coast from Banff you will find the wonderfully picturesque coastal village of Gardenstown.
This literally clings to the side of the cliff here, with the oldest part of the village found at the base of the cliffs, and the newer parts found further up as villagers looked for space to build.
Gardenstown is well worth a short stop and explore. There are some lovely houses to admire, a small museum about the town’s history, and some cafes and craft stores. There are also some bed and breakfast options in the town if you’d prefer to stay here.
We felt that we couldn’t have a road trip around this beautiful stretch of coastline without mentioning at least one beach, although if it’s beaches you are after, there are plenty to sate your appetite.
Cullykhan beach, which is near the RSPB Troup Head nature reserve (a must for bird lovers), is a lovely sandy beach, reached via a few minutes walk from the car park. It’s not a huge beach but it is very pretty.
If you like your castles of the ruined, crumbling variety, then you should make a stop at Pitsligo Castle . You might also consider visiting Findlater Castle earlier on in the day, which is near to Cullen.
Pitsligo Castle was originally a 15th century keep, which was expanded in the 16th and 17th centuries. Today it stands largely in ruins, although there is still plenty to see here.
We enjoyed visiting these ruins – we were the only visitors, and other than a herd of sheep, we saw no-one else during our time here. The castle has a definite feeling of neglect and abandonment, although efforts to restore it are underway. Care should also be taken when visiting as this is an old ruin, and may be unstable.
Scotland has a lot of coastline, which made it a fairly dangerous place for ships to navigate around. To help alleviate this problem, a network of lighthouses was set up around the coastline, and to learn all about their fascinating history and evolution, a visit to the Museum of Scottish Lighthouses is in order.
This museum, which features a tour of the original Kinnaird Head lighthouse, is filled with all sorts of artefacts and information all about the history of lighthouses, lighthouse technology and the lighthouse keepers who used to run these unique structures.
There’s a fee to enter the museum, which includes an excellent guided tour of Kinnaird Head lighthouse, which is a fascinating building as it was built inside a former castle keep by renowned Scottish lighthouse builder Robert Stevenson. You can also tour the museum itself on your own.
Directly next door to the Museum of Scottish Lighthouses is another museum, the Museum of Fraserburgh . We didn’t have time to visit this when we were here, but it definitely looked like the sort of place we would enjoy, so do consider stopping in here as well.
An active prison from 1888 to 2013, Her Majesty’s Prison Peterhead is now the Peterhead Prison Museum .
Here you can learn all about what life was like in this prison, both for the inmates and the guards, as well as the history of the prison, which had a number of notable events happen during its history.
The visit is brought to life by an excellent audioguide, which tells the stories of both the inmates and the guards. It’s informative and insightful, and often times disturbing and bleak. Life in prison was certainly no bed of roses for either the guards or the prisoners, and the tour pulls few punches.
Some of the folks who work here were actually guards, including the guard who was taken captive by the prisoners during the infamous 1987 Peterhead prison riot. That riot, which protested the fairly grim conditions the prisoners were held in, had the prisoners take control of part of the prison, and was only ended when Britain’s special forces unit, the SAS, stormed the building.
This is certainly fairly dark tourism, but is a worthy inclusion, and is certainly unlike anything else you’ll see on your NE250 road trip! There is also a cafe you can stop at towards the end of the tour for coffee and sandwiches – we stopped here and had a coffee and a pie each.
Heading south of Peterhead, our next stop on the last day of this North East 250 road trip is the Buller of Buchan. This is a huge collapsed sea cave, 100 feet deep, which makes for a dramatic scene. There are also some very cute cottages here which were originally a fishing village.
There’s a free carpark on site here just off the road, and the walk to the Bullers of Buchan is only a few minutes from the parking area. If you wanted to take a longer hike, you can also walk from here along the coast on the Buchan coastal footpath, which runs in both directions from here, including to our next stop.
There are actually two Slains Castles in the area here, the 13th century Old Slains Castle, and the 16th century New Slains Castle. We suggest you visit New Slains Castle, which in our opinion is the more interesting of the two.
New Slains Castle is a ruined 16th century tower house which been redesigned a number of times, which perhaps accounts for its rather odd appearance. Its most recent renovation was in 1837, when it was rebuilt as a Scots Baronial mansion.
However, to avoid tax it had its roof removed in 1925, which as you may imagine has not exactly helped it weather the elements, and it is currently in a fairly advanced state of ruin.
It is still a magnificent building though, and you can wander around the interior, which is a maze like series of rooms, whose roofs are clearly open to the sky.
The castle has had some noteworthy visitors, in particular Bram Stoker, the author of Dracula, who stayed near here in 1895. The castle is believed to have been part of the inspiration for the aforementioned novel.
Slains Castle is currently free to visit, and as with any ruin of this sort, we advise care as it might be unstable.
If you would like to fit in a round of golf during your NE250 road trip, this might be the best day to do so, although of course you will have to adjust the itinerary to suit. Just note that the majority of golf courses will require an advanced tee time booking.
Some of the more popular courses that you will be near on this day include Cruden Bay Golf Club , Trump International Golf Links , Banchory Golf Club , Peterhead Golf Club , Fraserburgh Golf Club and Deeside Golf Club .
For more information, take a look at this more complete listing of Aberdeenshire golf courses .
So that brings to an end our last day of driving the North East 250! For your final night, we suggest staying somewhere between Slains Castle and Aberdeen, depending on your onward journey plans. Here are some recommended options.
To help you visualise your North East 250 road trip we’ve put together this map, which highlights our suggested route as well as the various attractions for each day. You can also see this map on Google Maps here .
Here’s a quick overview of this trip for reference:
Whilst the route can be driven at any time of year, our recommendation is to drive the North East 250 between the months of April and September for the best experience. This is for two reasons.
First, the weather is going to be more reliably good. Whilst we can’t guarantee glorious sunshine every day, it is more likely to be sunnier, and it should be warmer than in the winter months! For the best weather and quietest roads, our preferred month to do this trip would be May or June. These months will also have long days, letting you fit more sightseeing in!
The other reason to drive the NE250 at this time of year is that many of the attractions are not open over the winter months, so if you actually want to visit and go inside some of the castles and other attractions on the route, then you will need to drive it when these are open.
A particular note must be made for Balmoral, which has limited opening dates. If Balmoral is on your wishlist of places to visit, you definitely want to check it will be open when you visit.
If you would prefer to experience the North East 250 as part of a guided tour, we have put together the following list of options.
It’s worth noting that at the time of writing there are not very many tours that follow the NE250 in its complete form. however you can certainly visit some of the highlights on a tour from Aberdeen, Inverness, or Edinburgh. Some tours to consider include the following:
We’ve explored Scotland and the UK quite thoroughly, and from our travels we’ve put together a number of posts to help you plan your own route. Here are some we think you’ll find useful, as well as some guidebooks and other resources we like to use.
And that’s it for our 3 day North East 250 itinerary! As always, we’re happy to hear your feedback and questions – just use the comments below and we’ll get back to you as soon as we can.
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Sue Mair says
31st March 2022 at 10:55 am
Thank you so much for your time and effort in producing this blog. It was useful when we spent 3 weeks exploring the NC500, and yes, we could have taken a lot longer! I don’t think people realise what it is like to drive in Scotland, how much longer it seems to take to get anywhere and how much you miss by not taking enough time! We are now using your guide to do the NE250, although we are staying in 2 cottages for one week each in two different areas and will be exploring around it, with two young children. Looking forward to trying the Cullen Skink in Cullen ! Thank you again.
Laurence Norah says
31st March 2022 at 6:14 pm
It our pleasure Sue, we are so happy to hear that you have found it useful and are now enjoying the NE250, another beautiful part of Scotland. One thing we have learnt from out travel in Scotland is that you can never spend too much time anywhere, there is always more to see! Enjoy the Cullen Skink, and safe travels 🙂
Jim Campbell says
6th August 2021 at 3:54 pm
Found your info on a suggested route really helpful. Thank you. Having completed the NC500 plus Skye, Loch Ness, Glencoe and more a few years ago We plan to head to NE250 in early September in a motorhome..Planning on 6 or 7 days to allow plenty of site seeing. We will be travelling up from the Midlands and allowing a couple of weeks for the whole trip.. One place I must go to is to see the Skelpies but have you any further suggestions we might look to include.
8th August 2021 at 12:19 pm
Great to hear from you! So if you are heading in that direction, I would probably recommend the following as some options, going in order as you go north
Stirling (just north of the Kelpies), where you can see the castle and Wallace Monument, amongst many other things. Perth – lots of lovely museums and the excellent Scone Palace Dundee – if you have time, there are some great museums here like the Jute Museum, RRS Discovery and the V&A Arbroath, the abbey is wonderful, and there’s a lighthouse museum and a nice walk along the cliffs here House of Dun is a nice house as you go a bit further north Dunnottar Castle is a must stop just south of Stonehaven
Don’t forget to include some time in Aberdeen, the city has a lot to offer but it often overlooked by visitors to Scotland.
I hope these help! Of You could also head across to St. Andrews, there are lots of cute fishing villages and sites out along the coastaline around Anstruther, and Scotland’s Secret Bunker is worth visiting as well.
Have an amazing trip!
13th February 2020 at 11:09 am
Lots of campsites on the 500, do you recommend any for the 250. I would be towing a caravan. Many thanks and keep up the good work!
13th February 2020 at 2:45 pm
Great question! Popular campsites along the route include the Speyside Gardens camping and caravan park, Wester Bonnyton Caravan and Camping Site, Deeside Holiday Park, Silverbank Caravan and Motorhome Club Site, Tarland Camping and Caravanning Club Site. We’ve not personally stayed at any of these, but hopefully they give you a starting point!
Have a great adventure 🙂
Helena says
11th February 2020 at 12:43 pm
Hi have read most of your information, especially on the NC500 and it is very detailed, extremely informative & so helpful. We are travelling from Australia & planning a driving trip of 10 days in Scotland in May this year. We would like to drive the NC500 but want to do it in 3 days as there are other parts of Scotland we want to visit including a couple of days in Edinburgh, staying with a friend. Can you suggest an itinerary for the NC500 that is a shorter version of the 5 day itinerary. I am aware that some of the route is single track & also very winding, therefore slow. We as Australians are used to driving long distances in one day, eg Melbourne to Sydney – 900 kms! Any suggestions would be welcome.
11th February 2020 at 1:16 pm
Thanks for your comment 🙂 So we generally advise against trying to drive the NC500 route in 3 days, and suggest a minimum of 5 days. I certainly understand distances in Australia (I spent a year driving around in a Landcruiser :)), but the roads on the NC500, especially around the north west section, are really slow going, especially at busier times of year with all the single track roads. Once you factor in all the stops for sightseeing and photos, we know that 3 days will end up being a very tiring experience, and we have heard anecdotal evidence of exhausted travellers from multiple accommodation providers along the route.
If you do really want to stick to doing it in three days, then I would simply suggest taking the 5 day itinerary and stopping at the locations on Day 2 and Day 4, so Tongue/Durness, and then somewhere between Ullapool and Torridon. But ideally, if you can at least add one more day to make it four days, I think you will enjoy it more.
Have a great time regardless, and do let us know how it goes 🙂
Rob Small says
26th March 2022 at 9:05 pm
Hi Laurence- my wife and I are planning to travel the 250 route in our campervan ( with some B and B stays) but we also want to visit some of the islands off the west coast if possible – can you suggest an itinerary that might work for us ? We are retired so can be flexible with the length of stay but we thought the 500 route might be too much for us! Great website by the way- so informative!
27th March 2022 at 11:54 am
It’s great to hear from you and thanks very much. So there are quite a few islands off Scotland’s west coast. There’s the ever popular Skye and Arran, then lots of other options like Islay, Mull, Lewis & Harris, Uist etc.
Some of the decision will depend on where you are coming from as that will dictate what makes a logical route. If I ignore that, then I’d say one option would be to drive from Inverness to Ullapool, then take the ferry across to Lewis & Harris which is beautiful. You could then continue to explore by crossing to Uist if you wished, then return to Oban.
Alternatively, you could drive to Oban and explore Mull, or go further south and visit Islay and Jura!
There is a great deal to see and do, but a lot will depend on your interests and the length of the trip. I’d normally recommend picking one or two islands and exploring them in more depth.
One other option to consider rather than crossing Scotland might be to take the ferry from Aberdeen and visit Orkney, which would save you the driving and again there is plenty to see. I appreciate it’s not on the west, but just another option to think about.
Hopefully this gives you something to consider, let me know if I can provide further input and have an amazing trip!
Glyn Jenkins says
12th January 2020 at 3:52 am
Heading from Hampshire to do the route. Hope it stays dry
12th January 2020 at 10:20 am
Enjoy, fingers crossed for you for the weather 🙂
Linda Salo says
3rd January 2020 at 6:12 am
I am trying to figure out how to combine the 250 and the 500 road trips beginning and ending in Edinburgh. I think some of it would overlap? I have 8 days total :(. Any suggestions?? I think your site is awesome, and I do not find the ads so distracting. You have to make $$ for providing all of this information in some way!
3rd January 2020 at 10:40 am
Thanks for your comment and kinds words 🙂 I am not necessarily a fan of the ads, but they do pay the bills!
For your trip, yes, there will be a bit of overlap but not too much. The NC500 loops from Inverness around the north of the country, whilst the NE250 is a loop from Aberdeen. If i was you, I would drive from Edinburgh up Aberdeen, stopping at Dunnottar castle on the way. You could also see Banchory Castle, Crathes Castle and Drum Castle. I’d then do the NE250 counter-clockwise until Ballater, then across to Braemar and the down to the Spittal of Glenshee. You could then go across to the A9 and up to Inverness to start the NC500. As you are starting an ending in Edinburgh, I’d also suggest driving the NC500 counterclockwise, and then instead of coming back to Inverness from the west coast, driving back to Edinburgh via Fort William, Glencoe and possibly even Loch Lomond 🙂
Have a great trip, and let me know if I can be of any further help!
John Bibby says
26th August 2019 at 9:43 am
When are you going to produce a coast of Wales trip
26th August 2019 at 7:22 pm
Wales is definitely a country we plan to explore more of in 2020, so that is definitely on our radar. I was actually born in Wales and have travelled there a fair bit, but we need to return to do a thorough job, which we hope to do next year 🙂
26th May 2019 at 5:32 pm
You guys are freaking awesome! So much in-depth information; all from the goodness of your hearts. As an OCD nut who has to pre-plan the shortest of trips, I thank you for all the effort put into this website. I plan on travelling along the North Coast this summer, but you guys have given me so many other options to consider. Great work and God bless you!
26th May 2019 at 7:26 pm
Hey Hash – thanks so much! Just let us know if you have any questions, otherwise, have a great trip wherever you decide to go!
HUGO SOARES says
8th February 2019 at 1:20 pm
I’d love to get to know these castles! I loved article
8th February 2019 at 7:46 pm
Thanks Hugo 🙂
Denise Bartle says
7th February 2019 at 9:46 pm
Thank you, fantastic read. We are touring the NC500 this May and have added this to our route there from Hereford. Lots of information included, which I can look up. Will definitely be trying the Cullen Skink, and a distillery or two 🙂
8th February 2019 at 7:48 pm
Thanks Denise! It’s a great add-on to the NC500, although you might not want to do the whole loop – perhaps the coast and then a stretch of the Cairngorms 🙂
Russ wilkinson says
27th January 2019 at 4:14 pm
Hi great read but do you do one for the west of scotland. Hope to call at loch lomond and mull any idea’s thanks.
27th January 2019 at 4:23 pm
So currently we don’t have a specific road trip itinerary that includes Loch Lomond and Mull, but that is a great idea to add to our to-do list! We did recently notice that there’s a new South West 300 driving route, but that is south of Glasgow.
The closest we have is a five day highlands and Skye itinerary (although too far north for you I think), and a guide to Loch Lomond . We also have a lot of posts about the NC500 , although that’s a whole different area!
For a three or four day trip though, I’d suggest a day in Loch Lomond and the Trossachs, a day covering Glencoe and Oban, and then from Oban over to Mull. On the way back you could complete the loop by heading south from Oban to that area.
I hope this helps – we’ll make sure to explore this area more fully and post a better itinerary in the coming year.
Leslie Mitchell says
27th January 2019 at 1:36 pm
The site is ruined by too may adverts which makes the site confusing to the viewer. Also whoever designed this route, has missed out many of the most interesting and scenic parts. The route could easily be extended to include more of Speyside, Granton on Spey, The Lecht Ski Centre. No mention of the road from Balmoral to Corgarf Castle, which follows the old military road and includes some fantastic scenery. Get the impression whoever wrote this piece does not know the area and does not do it justice.
27th January 2019 at 2:03 pm
Thanks for the feedback. We appreciate ads are not ideal, and in a perfect world we’d love not to have to run them. However, as they are the main way we generate a revenue from our sites, we have to have them. We do take user feedback seriously though and always try to make sure they are not negatively impacting the user experience and the ability to find the content you want.
In terms of the route, we can’t disagree with you – there is lots more that can be added on in the area. We have explored this area fairly extensively on a number of trips (we live in Scotland). However, we wanted to stay true to the official route of the North East 250 as it’s laid out by the North East 250 folks, which is what we tried to do where possible in this guide. Of course, we always encourage folks to do additional research and find things that they are interested in, and hopefully your comment will give them some ideas to do just that.
Thanks again for taking the time to comment,
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Nov 19, 2023 • 9 min read
Pack your camping gear (and your rainproofs) and head to some of the best places to visit in Scotland © Robert Coppinger / Shutterstock
Some of the best places to visit in Scotland will be instantly familiar to anyone who’s ever gazed at a whisky label or shortbread tin. Think dramatic peaks, lonely glens, lochs, tartan and haggis!
From spectacular Skye and historic Edinburgh to the rolling rivers of Speyside, Scotland’s big sights are as glorious as you’d imagine. But scratch the surface of this proud nation and you’ll find a varied and engrossing place, dotted with prehistoric villages, wild clubs, rich seafood and ruined abbeys.
So, where to start? Once you've decided on the best time for your visit , you need to decide on the best places to go while you're there. Here is our pick of the best destinations in Scotland to get you started.
Best place for year-round entertainment
Scotland's capital may be famous for its festivals, but there's much more to the city than that. Edinburgh is a place of many moods: visit in spring to see the Old Town silhouetted against a blue sky and a yellow haze of daffodils, or on a chill winter’s day for fog snagging the spires of the Royal Mile, rain on the cobblestones, and a warm glow beckoning from the windows of local pubs. With a world-class modern art gallery , top museums , spooky historic sites and a majestic 12th-century castle , there's plenty to keep you entertained whatever the season.
Local tip: Start your visit to Edinburgh with a climb up Arthur's Seat , an extinct volcano for panoramic views over the city.
Best place for long-distance hiking
The best way to really get inside Scotland's landscapes is to walk them. Here, peaks tower over lochs and sea cliffs gaze over the wind-whipped sea, but there are short woodland trails and charming strolls through valleys dusted with purple heather, too. Top of the wish list for many hikers is the 96-mile West Highland Way from Milngavie (near Glasgow) to Fort William , a weeklong walk through some of the country's finest scenery, finishing in the shadow of its highest peak, Ben Nevis.
If you don’t have the time or energy for a long-distance trek, it's possible to do just a day's hike along part of the trail. For example, you could walk the section from Rowardennan to Inversnaid, returning to your starting point using the Loch Lomond waterbus . Whichever section you take on, pack waterproofs and midge repellent. Rail lovers should note that sleeper trains run south from Fort William all the way to London, making for an easy exit after a walk.
Detour: The 1,345m (4,413ft) summit of Ben Nevis is within reach of anyone who's reasonably fit: treat the peak with respect and your reward (weather permitting) will be magnificent views that can stretch as far as Northern Ireland.
Best place for a scenic road trip
Breathtaking views abound in the Highlands , but the far north is where things become truly awe-inspiring. This is the best place in Scotland to explore by car (you can also cycle it), with some of the finest roadside scenery in Europe.
The North Coast 500 starts and ends in the likable city of Inverness , and loops past the lochs, sand dunes and golf courses of the east coast before taking in the remote cliffs and beaches of Cape Wrath, the rugged peaks of Assynt and Torridon’s desolate beauty. These sights, and the nooks of warm Highland hospitality found in the region's classic rural pubs and old crofting villages, make this an unforgettable weeklong tour.
Best place for photographers
In a country famous for stunning scenery, the Isle of Skye takes the top prize. From the craggy peaks of the Cuillins and the bizarre pinnacles of the Old Man of Storr and the Quiraing to the spectacular sea cliffs of Neist Point, there's a photo opportunity awaiting you at almost every turn.
Skye is also one of the best places in Scotland to see golden eagles, and you’ll find convivial pubs and top seafood restaurants if you can tear your eyes from the natural world. Of course, all this tourist appeal makes Skye one of Scotland's most popular destinations. The crowds tend to stick to Portree , Dunvegan and Trotternish – it’s almost always possible to find peace and quiet in the island’s further-flung corners. Planning tip: Come prepared for changeable weather – when it’s fine, it’s very fine indeed, but all too often it isn’t.
Best place for a lakeside hike
Despite being less than an hour's drive from the bustle and sprawl of Glasgow, the bonnie braes (banks) of Loch Lomond – immortalized in the words of one of Scotland's best-known songs – comprise one of the most scenic parts of the country.
At the heart of Scotland's first national park , the loch begins as a broad, island-peppered lake in the south, its shores clothed in bluebell-sprinkled woods before narrowing in the north to a fjord-like trench ringed by mountains. Detour: The summit of Ben Lomond (974m/3,031ft) is a popular climb – follow the well-maintained path for a 7-mile round-trip on the popular Tourist Route (allow around 5 hours).
Best place for live music and pub culture
Scotland's biggest city may lack Edinburgh's stunning setting, but it more than makes up for it with a barrelful of things to do and a warmth and energy that leaves every visitor impressed. Edgy and contemporary, it's a great spot to browse art galleries and museums , and to discover the works of local design hero Charles Rennie Mackintosh .
Glasgow’s infectious vitality is best sampled via its lively pubs and clubs, which host one of the world's great live music scenes. Local tip: Check out upcoming (mostly alt-rock) acts at the Barrowland (crowned the UK's best music venue by Time Out magazine in 2023), a legendary former ballroom, or try the Sub Club for house and techno, the Clutha Bar for roots and rock, or Nice N Sleazy , a classic indie dive.
Best place for castle fans
With an impregnable position atop a mighty wooded crag – the plug of an extinct volcano – Stirling ’s beautifully preserved Old Town is a treasure trove of historic buildings and cobbled streets winding up to the ramparts of Stirling Castle . This fortress has seen serious action – it was bombarded by the Warwolf, a giant 14th-century English siege engine, and was besieged during the 1745 Jacobite rising, as well as sending troops to the battle of Bannockburn (the decisive battle celebrated at the end of Braveheart ), just a few miles south.
Today, views that stretch to the Highlands, glorious tapestries and juicy history make this Scotland’s best castle – and a great family attraction. Planning tip: It's best to visit in the afternoon; many tourists come on day trips, so you may have the castle almost to yourself by 4pm.
Best place for golfers
Scotland invented the game of golf, and the city of St Andrews is still revered as its spiritual home by hackers and champions alike. Links courses are the classic experience here – bumpy coastal affairs where the rough is heather and machair (coastal grass) and the main enemy is the wind, which can make a disaster of a promising round in an instant.
St Andrews, the historic Fife university town, is golf's headquarters , and an irresistible destination for anyone who loves the sport. And if you're not so keen, well, the city has impressive medieval ruins , stately university buildings , idyllic white sands and excellent guesthouses and restaurants .
Best place for lovers of ancient history
When visiting ancient sites, it can sometimes be difficult to bridge the gulf of years or build a connection with the people that built them, but Scotland’s superb prehistoric remains have an immediate impact. Few places offer a better glimpse of everyday Stone Age life than Skara Brae in Orkney with its carefully constructed fireplaces, beds, cupboards and water cisterns.
This Neolithic village – which, at 5,000 years is older than Stonehenge or the Pyramids of Giza – lay buried in coastal sand dunes for centuries. Even today, it can feel as though the inhabitants have just slipped out to go fishing and could return at any moment.
Best place for clan history
Scotland's most famous glen combines two essential qualities of the Highlands: dramatic scenery and a deep sense of history. The peace and beauty of this valley today belies the fact that Glen Coe was the scene of a ruthless 17th-century massacre, when the local MacDonalds were murdered by soldiers of the Campbell clan.
Some of the glen's finest walks – to the Lost Valley, for example – follow the routes taken by fleeing clanspeople, many of whom perished in the snow. Planning tip: Start at the Glencoe Visitor Centre for more information on this beautiful place and its tragic history.
Best place to enjoy nature's bounty
In Perthshire , the heart of Scotland, picturesque towns bloom with flowers, distilleries emit tempting malty odors and sheep graze in impossibly green meadows. There's a feeling of the bounty of nature that no other place in Scotland can replicate.
Blue-gray lochs shimmer, reflecting the changing moods of the weather; centuries-old trees tower amid riverside forests; majestic glens scythe their way into remote wildernesses; and salmon leap upriver to the place of their birth.
Best place for birdwatching
Close enough to Norway to make Scottish nationality an ambiguous concept, the Shetland Islands are Britain’s most northerly outpost. The stirringly bleak setting – recognized as a precious UNESCO geopark – still feels uniquely Scottish though, with deep, naked glens flanked by steep hills, twinkling, sky-blue lochs and, of course, wandering sheep on the little-trafficked roads. It's the birdlife, however, that really draws visitors here.
From their first arrival in late spring to the raucous feeding frenzies of high summer, the vast colonies of gannets, guillemots, skua, puffins and kittiwakes at Hermaness , Noss, Sumburgh Head and Fair Isle provide some of Britain's most impressive birdwatching experiences. Local tip: Shetland is one of the best places in the UK to spot orcas (and the Northern Lights).
Best place for whisky tasting
Scotland's national drink is whisky – from the Gaelic uisge beatha , meaning “water of life” – and this fiery spirit has been distilled here for more than 500 years. More than 50 distilleries are in operation in Speyside, Scotland's most famous whisky area, famed for fruity, lightly spicy flavors (head over to Islay for peatier varieties).
Ask at the Whisky Museum about the Malt Whisky Trail, a self-guided tour around the local distilleries. If you just have time for one, the Balvenie Distillery is a good bet as it still uses a traditional malting floor – the smell is glorious!
Planning tip: Dufftown lies at the heart of the region and is host to the biannual Spirit of Speyside Whisky Festival.
Best place for a country ramble
Many visitors to Scotland race up to Edinburgh and then hightail it to the Highlands, missing the Scottish Borders entirely . That's their loss. Once fought over by war chiefs and cattle thieves, the Borders region is rich in history and packed with good cycling and hiking routes.
There are grand country houses, too – Traquair House brews Jacobite Ale and has a concealed room that once hid Catholic priests – and a series of gorgeous ruined abbeys – Gothic Melrose Abbey is the best – plus birds and sea cliffs at St Abb’s Head. More active types can fish for salmon or thunder down the mountain bike trails at Glentress and Innerleithen.
This article was first published May 13, 2021 and updated Nov 19, 2023.
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By: Author Tracy Collins
Posted on Last updated: August 8, 2024
If you are planning a trip to Scotland but are not sure where to visit you will find essential information in this guide. Discover 10 regions of Scotland and the main highlights of each.
For many visitors to the UK, a trip to Scotland is high on the itinerary wish list. However, beyond Edinburgh, the Highlands of Scotland, a whisky tour and perhaps a visit to the Isle of Skye many visitors are unsure of what to include in their itinerary.
We have many articles containing practical tips and information to help plan your Scotland itinerary on this website (our Scotland Travel Guide has links to all of these) but we also know that many people are unsure of the geography of Scotland – where the most popular destinations are located and where they are in relation to each other. Having some basic knowledge of the regions of Scotland is important though especially when planning your itinerary.
With this in mind, we have put together this guide (which complements our guide to the 9 regions of England ). If you are participating in our UK itinerary planning challenge you will find this information useful to use in conjunction with our free planning workbook.
Northern scottish highlands and islands, inverness and the central scottish highlands, southern scottish highlands and islands, orkney and shetland islands, central scotland, the scottish borders, dumfries & galloway.
🚙 Considering a road trip around Scotland? Not sure if you’re up to driving in the UK? We recommend using a Tripiamo guide to familiarise yourself with it before your journey. Previous UK Travel Planning users have said this has made them feel much more comfortable getting behind the wheel. Find out more in our guide to renting a car in the UK 🚗
Highlights of this area of Scotland include
Recommended tours
Located between the Scottish Highlands to the north and the Lowlands to the south the Central Belt of Scotland contains two of the countries largest cities Edinburgh and Glasgow (more about them below) In this area you will also find:
Things to do in Glasgow
Scotland’s capital Edinburgh is a vibrant city with lots to offer visitors.
Highlights include:
Read more about visiting Edinburgh in our Edinburgh Travel Guide.
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If you've ever wondered what the best places are to visit in Scotland each season, you're in the right place. These Scottish gems have huge amounts to offer and there are exciting things to shout about in 2025.
The Bridge to Nowhere, Dunbar
© Visit East Lothian
Weather: you can expect average maximum temperatures to range from approximately 7-13°C (or 45°-55°F) during the months of March, April and May.
A view towards Tantallon Castle, near North Berwick, with the Bass Rock beyond
Location: Eastern central lowlands of Scotland.
Spring in East Lothian is lovely. Expect seaside towns waking up after winter, with pretty harbours and beautiful beaches. Watersports fans will find plenty to do, from surfing and wakeboarding in Dunbar, to sailing in North Berwick. The mild weather is ideal for taking a coastal walk or exploring a castle – Tantallon is right on your doorstep here.
Just a short train ride from Edinburgh, East Lothian is the perfect base for day trips to the Scottish capital, allowing you to experience a sense of rural calm with a spot of city living!
In 2025, East Lothian is firmly putting its focus on making holidays accessible for all. Many local businesses have recently achieved the AccessAble accreditation, and an extensive amount of work has been done to improve beach facilities at popular places like Yellowcraig.
Visit East Lothian
Culla Bay and Beach, Benbecula, Outer Hebrides
Location: Northwest islands off Scotland’s mainland.
Spring in the Outer Hebrides… what a place to be! We recommend the Uists, which include Berneray, North Uist, Grimsay, Benbecula, South Uist and Eriskay. These stunning islands offer a unique blend of walking, wellness, Gaelic culture, authentic experiences and more.
Just picture miles of empty golden sands, backed by large dunes and machair that are rich with wildflowers and wildlife - these islands offer the perfect backdrop for a wellness retreat. Experience the great outdoors at its best. Explore on two feet or pedal your way through the islands on The Hebridean Way , or climb the spectacular Beinn Mhor and Hecla mountains on South Uist. Don’t miss some great opportunities to connect with the friendly islanders: join crofters for lambing and peat cutting experiences or put on your dancing shoes and join locals at a ceilidh.
Explore the Outer Hebrides
Crathes Castle, Garden & Estate, Banchory
© VisitScotland / Kenny Lam
Weather: June, July and August are normally the warmest months in Scotland, with average maximum temperatures ranging from approximately 15-17°C (or 59-63 °F).
Location: North coast of eastern Scotland.
Summer 2025 promises to be spectacular in Aberdeenshire with The Tall Ships Races coming to Aberdeen. This event will bring a fleet of majestic ships to the city, offering an exciting one-off spectacle. Aberdeenshire more widely is the perfect retreat for those who love the outdoors. 2025 will see a new visitor centre opening at the Spittal of Glen Muick – great for buzzseekers!
Spot of fishing anyone? Anglers can try their luck in the Dee, Don, and Deveron rivers, while hillwalkers can tackle local Munros like Lochnagar, Mount Keen or Braeriach, to name a few. If you’re looking for a more relaxed wander, enjoy the scenic Loch Muick Circuit . Mountain bikers and hikers will find plenty of trails to explore in the Cairngorms, highlighting Aberdeenshire's undeniable natural beauty.
Visit Aberdeenshire
Loch Laggan near Dalwhinnie, Badenoch
© Airborne Lens / Liam Anderstrem
Location: Mountainous area in the northwest.
2025 will be an exciting time for The Highlands with the opening of the Inverness Castle Experience to the public. This new attraction will celebrate ‘The Spirit of the Highlands’ and offer a new perspective on the region's history.
Further south in the heart of the Cairngorms National Park, don't miss the beautiful region of Badenoch. With ancient fortresses, unique wildlife, scenic nature trails and endless hiking opportunities, this is the perfect base to experience the true Highlands. Discover Badenoch’s immense cultural heritage at the Highland Folk Museum , Britain’s first open air museum, encounter remarkable wildlife at Highland Wildlife Park and its brand-new Discovery Centre, and join the Badenoch Storylands Sessions for an evening of songs, poetry and tales, or download the Badenoch The Storylands app.
Golfers take note! The new Castle Stuart Golf Course opens in 2025, complementing an already world-class Scottish golfing area. For those seeking a coastal break, the Sutherland & Caithness coast from Dornoch to Wick offers breathtaking scenery. The region is also home to The Flow Country – one of the largest areas of blanket bog anywhere in the world, and it has just been announced as Scotland’s latest UNESCO World Heritage Site. Home to diverse habitats, an array of wildlife and untouched natural scenery, it is a must-visit for 2025.
Explore The Highlands
Loch Katrine seen from the summit of Ben A'an in The Trossachs
Weather: In the autumn, Scotland is likely to experience temperatures ranging from around 8-15°C (46-59°F) from September to November.
Loch Ard near Aberfoyle
Location: West of central Scotland.
Autumn is a brilliant time to explore the Forth Valley. With excellent cycling links and walking opportunities in the sweeping glens of the Ochil Hills, as well as characterful towpaths along the area's canals, this is a fun place to experience Scotland’s dazzling autumn colours.
You could also escape to The Trossachs - we recommend the area around Loch Katrine, the quaint villages of Callander, Aberfoyle, and stunning lochs like Loch Venachar and Loch Ard. There are also plenty of places along the way where you can enjoy local produce and soak in the atmosphere of autumn around you.
Nearby in Stirling, the National Wallace Monument is a popular spot. Climb the steps and admire the panoramic views over the city and region beyond. A short drive away you’ll find Doune Castle, which is celebrating the 50th anniversary of its appearance in Monty Python and the Holy Grail.
Visit Loch Lomond, The Trossachs, Stirling & Forth Valley
Carnoustie on the Angus coast
Location: East coast of central Scotland.
Did you know that travelling during autumn is a green and sustainable holiday choice? Autumn holidays spread the tourism love across the year and Dundee & Angus is a great choice for 2025. Definitely worth a look are the amazing outdoor experiences on offer, such as Camperdown Country Park, Carnoustie Beach, Monikie Country Park and more.
Head along to visit Dundee’s waterfront, where you’ll find top attractions like the V&A Dundee – expect illuminating exhibitions and cutting-edge design here as always. Another fantastic sustainable element of the region is the Eden Project – set to be a landmark development for the city, transforming former gasworks into a beacon for regeneration and green tourism. Keep your eyes peeled for more information coming soon.
Explore Dundee & Angus
Edinburgh Sunset
© VisitScotland/Kenny Lam
Weather: December, January and February are generally the coldest months in Scotland, with the average maximum temperature usually around 5°C (41°F).
A father and his daughter enjoying the Edinburgh Christmas Market
© VisitScotland / Peter Dibdin
Location: East of central Scotland.
Edinburgh + winter = the ideal escape! In 2025, the city is set to have some exciting new attractions. Perhaps most anticipated is the opening of Lost Shore Surf Resort , which means surfers can now catch perfect waves in the heart of winter.
Edinburgh Gin's new location will provide a cosy spot for gin lovers. Of course, the city's classic attractions remain as appealing as ever, from Edinburgh Castle to the famous Hogmanay celebrations at New Year. Whether you're browsing Christmas markets, or simply soaking in the city's winter ambience, Edinburgh is the place for a magical winter getaway.
A day trip to nearby Glasgow should also be on the cards. The city celebrates 850 years of history in 2025.
Visit Edinburgh
Up Helly Aa
Location: Northernmost island off Scotland’s mainland.
Winter in Shetland offers all kinds of incredible things to do! A must see is the famous Up Helly Aa fire festival in Lerwick, where you can experience Shetland’s Norse legacy at Europe’s largest annual fire festival. Get ready to see the Viking Jarl Squad, a mesmerising torchlit procession, and the burning of The Galley too. There are in fact many regional fire festivals held across the islands, providing a unique insight into Shetland's community spirit and cultural traditions.
Beyond the festivals, Shetland in winter is a place to centre yourself in lively island life. Embrace brisk walks along epic coastlines in Shetland’s UNESCO Global Geopark where you can uncover incredible geology that spans almost three billion years, topped off by warm, welcoming pubs serving up local food & drink. The long winter nights also offer excellent opportunities for stargazing and, if you're lucky, catching a glimpse of the Northern Lights. Why not uncover the new Sky Trail that celebrates Shetland’s amazing skies?
Visit Shetland
Of course that’s just the tip of the iceberg when it comes to Scotland’s must-visit destinations. These were just a few of the best places to visit across the seasons but the adventures don’t stop here. Where will you go next?
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Discover the best attractions in Northeast Scotland including Aberdeen Maritime Museum, Gordon Highlanders Museum, and Marischal College. ... At the north end of High St, the Old Town House now hosts a visitor centre with information and exhibits on the history of Old Aberdeen. It also houses…
The northeast coast, meanwhile, offers yet another aspect of a diverse region, with rugged cliffs, empty beaches and historic fishing villages tucked into coves and bays. Book a silent disco adventure in Aberdeen. Book tickets and tours in Edinburgh. Travel ideas for Scotland, created by local experts. 20 days. The Great British Road Trip.
Aberdeen is a city found in the northeast of Scotland and is often referred to as 'The Granite City' because of the grey stone was used to build many of Aberdeen's historic buildings.. Aberdeen is a great base for those who like street art, craft beer and coastal views and there are many things to do in Aberdeen. This walkable city boasts of parks, bars, shops, theatres and museums but ...
Like above, the tour ends with a dram. Distillery Rd, Oldmeldrum, Inverurie AB51 0ES. 11. Craigievar Castle. This is the 'pink castle' in Scotland and I confirm that the filter has not lied, it really is baby pink. This fairytale castle is said to have inspired Walt Disney's, Cinderella Castle.
Summer days are long in northeast Scotland (at the height of summer, it remains light until after 11 pm) and promise the best of Scotland's notoriously fickle weather. As much of northeast Scotland is off the beaten tourist path, you'll rarely encounter the summer crowds you'll find elsewhere (except for the always-busy town of St. Andrews).
Attractions; Travel Guide; North Eastern Scotland. Scotland's north east is rich in culture and history, with sweeping scenery, nature reserves and gigantic sea cliffs. Here you will find Aberdeenshire, an area home to over 300 castles, the city of Dundee and the abundant whisky distilleries of Moray Speyside.
Pitmedden Garden. This is one of the most distinctive gardens not just in the North East but arguably the whole of Scotland, yet it's vastly overlooked. Thoughtfully designed to replicate its 17th-century origins, Pitmedden is a must for anyone who enjoys immaculate flower beds, shady orchards and little perching lions sculpted from stone.
Northeast Scotland. Scotland, Europe. Many visitors pass by this corner of the country in their headlong rush to the tourist honeypots of Loch Ness and Skye. But they're missing out on a part of Scotland that's just as beautiful and diverse as the more obvious attractions of the west. Attractions.
Seil And Easdale. Loch Na Keal. Lynn Of Lorn. Mallaig. Morar, Moidart And Ardnamurchan. Loch Goil Marine Protected Area. East Caithness Cliffs Marine Protected Area. Explore the most beautiful places to visit In North East Scotland. Plan your next hike or cycling adventure to one of the 20 top attractions.
North East Scotland lies mostly off the beaten track. While the majority of visitors head west and north to discover the Highlands and islands, the east sees significantly fewer visitors. Until now! This itinerary for North East Scotland covers Aberdeenshire, Fife, Dundee and parts of Perthshire. I followed this itinerary on a road trip with my ...
Banff and Buchan covers the far north-east coast of Scotland, roughly from Buckie on the north-facing coast, to Cruden Bay, north of Aberdeen. Inland, the landscape is dominated by farmland, while the coastline is dramatic in places, with rugged cliffs and extensive sand dunes.
WHERE: Isle of Lewis. The Callanish (or Calanais) Standing Stones are one of Scotland's most magnificent and best-preserved Neolithic monuments. The extraordinary arrangement of stones is a ...
North East Scotland is the low-lying eastern region of Scotland bounded by the Firth of Forth to the south and the Moray Firth to the north; its cities are Aberdeen, Dundee and Perth.It's not an administrative region, but has a distinct cultural identity, and (especially in rural Aberdeenshire) dialects that are distinctive and to English ears anything but distinct.
A 30 minute drive from Dundee will take you to the historic town of Arbroath, home to Arbroath Abbey. Founded in the 12th century, the abbey is where the Declaration of Abroath was signed in 1320, which affirmed that Scotland was an independent nation. Explore the church ruin, the gatehouse range and the abbot's house.
North East Scotland contains the counties of Aberdeenshire, Moray and the Cairngorms National Park. This area is dotted with famous castles such as Blair, Braemar, Corgarff and Victoria's Royal Balmoral. Many fine malt whisky distilleries can also be found along the River Spey in Moray. The Cairngorm mountain range includes the Cairngorms ...
The first stop on your North East 250 adventure is Drum Castle. Originally the seat of Clan Irvine, this castle dates from the 13th century, making it one of the oldest tower houses in Scotland. As well as tours of the castle itself, you can also visit the castle grounds, which were landscaped in the 18th century.
A spectacular week of Mountains and Beaches, Castles and Cities. The north-east of Scotland is full of the most spectacular mountains, dramatic coastlines and vibrant cities - and has more castles than just about anywhere else! This itinerary is based on the official North East 250 route, the smaller brother of the famous North Coast 500.
3. North Coast 500. Best place for a scenic road trip. Breathtaking views abound in the Highlands, but the far north is where things become truly awe-inspiring. This is the best place in Scotland to explore by car (you can also cycle it), with some of the finest roadside scenery in Europe.
A trip to northeast Scotland should include attractions like the V&A Dundee design museum and Captain Scott's Antarctic research ship, the RRS Discovery in the same city. You should also make time for a few castles, such as the 16th-century Crathes Castle, known for its ties to Robert the Bruce, and take a walk in one of the lovely Angus glens ...
Highlights of this area of Scotland include. John O'Groats - this village is a must visit stop on the North Coast 500 route this is where you can truly say that you have visited the most northeasterly point in Britain.; Isle of Skye - Probably the most popular island for visitors to Scotland is the beautiful Isle of Skye.Discover more about planning a visit with our Isle of Skye Travel ...
Tourist Places in Moscow. State Historical Museum, All-Russian Exhibition Center, Grand Kremlin Palace, Kolomenskoye, Museum of Cosmonautics, Arbat Street, Red Square, Armoury Chamber, St. Basil's Cathedral, Tverskaya Street, Bolshoi Theatre, and many more. The places to visit in Moscow are just paradise for any history as well as architecture ...
Location: East of central Scotland. Edinburgh + winter = the ideal escape! In 2025, the city is set to have some exciting new attractions. Perhaps most anticipated is the opening of Lost Shore Surf Resort, which means surfers can now catch perfect waves in the heart of winter. Edinburgh Gin's new location will provide a cosy spot for gin lovers.
13. Moskva City skyscrapers. Go to the Moscow International Business Center (also knowns as Moskva City) to see the city's beautiful landscape. Moscow city's complex of skyscrapers is beautiful by itself, but you can also go up one of the towers for a great overview of the city.
Discover the 20 best days out for teenagers in Moscow, Ayrshire and Arran in 2024 and enjoy great family days out near you.