nicaragua travel entry form

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What you should know to travel to Nicaragua?

Nicaragua, a charming tourist destination that captivates and captivates its visitors with its originality and authenticity. It is multiethnic, multilingual and multicultural… it is waiting for you to visit it, get to know it, discover it and explore it.

Nicaragua is in Central America, between the Caribbean Sea (east), the Pacific Ocean (west), Honduras (north) and Costa Rica (south).

Where can I get there by land?

The border posts are El Guasaule, Chinandega; Las Manos, Nueva Segovia; El Espino, Madriz; Peñas Blancas, Rivas; and San Pancho in Río San Juan.

And by air?

Through the Augusto C. Sandino International Airport, located in the capital Managua.

Is it necessary to fill out a form to enter the country?

Non-nationals must complete an immigration form  en línea . It is recommended to complete it at least 7 days before your arrival.  

What else do I need?

You must present a passport valid for more than 6 months or an immigration document recognized by Nicaragua; carry an entry visa if required or a residence card and comply with the procedures and fees established for immigration clearance.

What does a tourist pay when arriving in Nicaragua?

Every foreigner upon entering the country must pay an amount of US$ 10.00 dollars or its equivalent in national currency as a tourist card. Citizens of the CA-4 Convention countries (Honduras, El Salvador, Guatemala and Nicaragua) are exempt from this tariff.

At land border posts, do I pay if I bring a vehicle?

Yes. US$ 5.00 dollars or its equivalent in córdobas for a vehicle. US$ 10.00 dollars for a minibus, and US$ 15.00 dollars for the entrance fee for a bus.

The General Health Law and its reforms, for the control and prevention of diseases, establishes for entering the country in relation to the International Certificate of Vaccination against Yellow Fever, that all travelers from a country with risk of transmission of the disease, According to the list of the World Health Organization, WHO, it is required to present a yellow fever vaccination certificate or card.

They will not present an international yellow fever vaccination certificate:

• Travelers who transit through a country at risk of transmission.
• People from countries without risk of transmission, who remain in Panama for no less than 24 hours.
• Children under 1 year old or over 60 years old.
• Supported by medical evidence for pregnant women, lactating women, people with egg allergies and altered immunity.

E ntry protocols to Nicaragua

Since July 21, 2023, Nicaragua has not asked travelers for a Covid-19 vaccine card or a negative RT-PCR result for Covid.

Are there commercial flights to Nicaragua?

Yes. You can fly to Managua via Miami, Houston, Ford Lauderdale, San Salvador, Costa Rica, Mexico and Panama with Avianca, Spirit Airlines, United Airlines, Aeroméxico, Copa Airlines and Sansa.

Note: In Nicaragua you can fly locally using the airline La Costeña.

Flights schedules are as follow:

Nicaragua Travel Restrictions

Traveler's COVID-19 vaccination status

Traveling from the United States to Nicaragua

Open for vaccinated visitors

COVID-19 testing

Not required

Not required for vaccinated visitors

Restaurants

Recommended in public spaces.

Documents & Additional resources

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Can I travel to Nicaragua from the United States?

Most visitors from the United States, regardless of vaccination status, can enter Nicaragua.

Can I travel to Nicaragua if I am vaccinated?

Fully vaccinated visitors from the United States can enter Nicaragua without restrictions.

Can I travel to Nicaragua without being vaccinated?

Unvaccinated visitors from the United States can enter Nicaragua without restrictions.

Do I need a COVID test to enter Nicaragua?

Visitors from the United States are not required to present a negative COVID-19 PCR test or antigen result upon entering Nicaragua.

Can I travel to Nicaragua without quarantine?

Travelers from the United States are not required to quarantine.

Do I need to wear a mask in Nicaragua?

Mask usage in Nicaragua is recommended in public spaces.

Are the restaurants and bars open in Nicaragua?

Restaurants in Nicaragua are open. Bars in Nicaragua are .

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• Passports, travel and living abroad
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Entry requirements

This advice reflects the UK government’s understanding of current rules for people travelling on a full ‘British citizen’ passport from the UK, for the most common types of travel.

The authorities in Nicaragua set and enforce entry rules. If you’re not sure how these requirements apply to you, contact the Nicaraguan Embassy in the UK .

COVID-19 rules

There are no COVID-19 testing or vaccination requirements for travellers entering Nicaragua.

Passport validity requirements

To enter Nicaragua, your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 6 months after the date you arrive.

Check with your travel provider that your passport and other travel documents meet requirements. Renew your passport if you need to.

You will be denied entry if you do not have a valid travel document or try to use a passport that has been reported lost or stolen.

Visa requirements

British nationals can visit Nicaragua for up to 90 days without a visa. You may be refused entry if you do not have an onward ticket.  

Check with your travel company or nearest Nicaraguan embassy what the policy is for entry at the Nicaraguan border.

Travelling to El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras  

Under the Central America Border Control Agreement (also known as CA-4), you can travel between Nicaragua, El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras for up to 90 days without a visa.

The 90-day period starts when you enter any of these countries and does not restart when you cross borders. You’ll have to go through immigration checks at borders. If you’re expelled from one of these countries, you’re also excluded from the other 3.

In Nicaragua, you can extend your stay by up to 30 days by paying a fee before the 90 days expires. If you overstay, you may get a fine.

Vaccination requirements

At least 8 weeks before your trip, check the vaccinations and certificates you need in TravelHealthPro’s Nicaragua guide .   

Depending on your circumstances, these may include a yellow fever certificate.

Travelling with children with Nicaraguan nationality

Children with single or dual Nicaraguan nationality may need certain documents to leave Nicaragua with one parent or a third party.

Customs rules

There are strict rules about goods you can take into or out of Nicaragua. You must declare anything that may be prohibited or subject to tax or duty. Contact the Nicaraguan Embassy in the UK for more information. 

Electronic cigarettes

There is a ban on electronic smoking devices such as e-cigarettes in Nicaragua. You cannot import, export, sell, store or use these devices, with or without nicotine. Customs officials can confiscate these products at the border.

Taking money into Nicaragua

The US dollar, either in cash or travellers cheques, is the only foreign currency freely exchangeable in Nicaragua. Banks do not exchange British pounds.

Arrival and departure tax

You must pay an arrival tax of 10 US dollars in cash. There is also a departure tax of 35 US dollars, which is normally included in the price of your air ticket.

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Virtual Nicaragua

Explore, Experience, Enjoy: Nicaragua

What Are The Entry And Exit Requirements For Nicaragua, Including Customs Regulations?

Nicaragua holds incredible beauty and warmth, making it a sought-after destination for many. Whether you’re planning a visit or simply curious, understanding the entry and exit requirements, as well as the customs regulations, is essential to ensure a smooth and hassle-free journey. From passport validity to required documents, let’s delve into what you need to know before embarking on your Nicaraguan adventure.

Table of Contents

Entry Requirements

In order to enter Nicaragua, you will need a valid passport. It is important to make sure that your passport is not expired and has at least six months of validity remaining from the date of your arrival in Nicaragua. If your passport is nearing expiration or has less than six months of validity, it is advisable to renew it before your trip to avoid any issues at the border.

Most travelers arriving in Nicaragua for tourism purposes do not require a visa if their stay is for less than 90 days. However, it is always a good idea to check the latest information with the Nicaraguan embassy or consulate in your country of residence, as visa policies can change. If you are planning to stay in Nicaragua for longer than 90 days or for purposes other than tourism, you may need to obtain a visa prior to your trip.

Tourist Card

Upon arrival in Nicaragua, you will need to fill out a tourist card. This card allows you to stay in the country for a specified period of time without a visa. The tourist card is typically valid for 30 days and can be extended for an additional 30 days if necessary. You can obtain a tourist card at the immigration counter upon arrival at the airport or at the land border crossings.

Yellow Fever Vaccination

Nicaragua requires proof of yellow fever vaccination if you are traveling from or have recently visited countries with risk of yellow fever transmission. It is important to check the latest yellow fever vaccination requirements and recommendations before your trip. Make sure to carry your vaccination certificate with you to present it upon entry into Nicaragua if required.

Exit Requirements

Departure tax.

When leaving Nicaragua, you will be required to pay a departure tax. This tax is currently included in the price of your airline ticket, so you do not need to pay it separately at the airport. However, if you are traveling overland or by sea, you may need to pay the departure tax at the border or port of departure. It is always a good idea to check with your transportation provider or the Nicaraguan immigration authorities to confirm the current departure tax requirements.

Customs Regulations

Prohibited items.

Nicaragua has specific regulations regarding the import and export of certain items. Some items that are prohibited or restricted from entering or leaving the country include illegal drugs, firearms, ammunition, explosives, counterfeit goods, and protected wildlife or plant species. It is important to familiarize yourself with the customs regulations of Nicaragua to avoid any issues or penalties.

Duty-Free Allowances

Travelers are allowed to bring in a certain amount of goods duty-free when entering Nicaragua. The duty-free allowances may vary depending on the type of goods and the duration of your stay. It is advisable to check the latest duty-free allowances with the Nicaraguan customs authorities to ensure compliance with the regulations.

Currency Regulations

There are no restrictions on the amount of foreign currency that you can bring into Nicaragua. However, if you are carrying more than $10,000 in cash or its equivalent in other currencies, you will need to declare it to the customs authorities upon arrival. Nicaraguan currency, the cordoba, can only be obtained within the country, so it is advisable to exchange your currency at official exchange offices or banks upon arrival.

Export Regulations

Nicaragua has regulations regarding the export of cultural and natural heritage items. It is illegal to export archaeological artifacts, artworks, historical objects, endangered species, and certain plants without authorization from the appropriate authorities. If you wish to export any such items, it is important to obtain the necessary permits and documentation beforehand to ensure compliance with Nicaraguan law.

Entry Requirements for Nicaragua

A valid passport is required to enter Nicaragua. It is important to check the validity of your passport and ensure that it has at least six months of validity remaining from the date of your arrival in Nicaragua. Additionally, your passport should have enough blank visa pages for immigration stamps upon entry and exit.

Most travelers visiting Nicaragua for tourism purposes do not require a visa if their stay is for less than 90 days. However, if you are planning to stay in Nicaragua for longer than 90 days or for purposes other than tourism, you may need to obtain a visa prior to your trip. It is advisable to check the latest visa requirements and application process with the Nicaraguan embassy or consulate in your country of residence.

Upon arrival in Nicaragua, you will need to obtain a tourist card. The tourist card allows you to stay in Nicaragua for a specified period of time without a visa. The card is typically valid for 30 days and can be extended for an additional 30 days if required. You can obtain a tourist card at the immigration counter upon arrival at the airport or at the land border crossings.

Nicaragua requires proof of yellow fever vaccination if you are traveling from or have recently visited countries with a risk of yellow fever transmission. It is important to check the latest yellow fever vaccination requirements and recommendations before your trip. Make sure to carry your vaccination certificate with you to present it upon entry into Nicaragua if required.

Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond the date of your arrival in Nicaragua. It is important to check the expiration date of your passport before your trip and renew it if necessary. Having a valid passport is crucial for entry into Nicaragua and for any subsequent travel during your stay.

Blank Visa Pages

Make sure that your passport has enough blank visa pages for the immigration stamps upon entry and exit from Nicaragua. It is generally recommended to have at least two to four blank pages available. If your passport does not have enough blank pages, you may be denied entry or face difficulties during your travel. Consider renewing your passport if necessary.

Types of Visa

Nicaragua offers various types of visas depending on the purpose and duration of your stay. The most common types of visas include tourist visas, business visas, student visas, and work visas. Each type of visa has specific requirements and restrictions, so it is important to determine the correct visa category for your visit and adhere to the regulations.

Visa Application Process

To apply for a visa to Nicaragua, you will typically need to submit an application form, a valid passport, a recent passport-sized photograph, proof of travel arrangements, proof of accommodation, proof of financial means, and any additional documentation required for your specific visa category. It is advisable to check the application process and required documents with the Nicaraguan embassy or consulate in your country of residence.

Nicaragua charges visa fees for most types of visas. The fee amount may vary depending on the visa type and duration of stay. It is important to check the latest visa fees with the Nicaraguan embassy or consulate before submitting your application. The fees are typically paid at the time of submitting your visa application and are non-refundable, regardless of whether your visa application is approved or not.

Length of Stay

The length of stay permitted with a visa will depend on the type of visa and the regulations of the Nicaraguan immigration authorities. Tourist visas are typically issued for stays of up to 90 days, while other types of visas may allow for longer stays. It is important to adhere to the length of stay specified on your visa to avoid overstaying and any potential penalties or complications during your stay in Nicaragua.

Obtaining a Tourist Card

Upon arrival in Nicaragua, you can obtain a tourist card at the immigration counter. The tourist card is a small piece of paper that serves as your entry document and allows you to stay in Nicaragua for a specified period of time without a visa. You will need to fill out personal information on the tourist card, which will then be stamped by the immigration officer.

The cost of a tourist card is typically included in your airline ticket if you are arriving by air. However, if you are entering Nicaragua by land or sea, you may need to pay for the tourist card separately at the border or port of entry. The current cost of the tourist card is subject to change, so it is advisable to check the latest information with the Nicaraguan immigration authorities or your transportation provider.

The tourist card allows you to stay in Nicaragua for a specified period of time without a visa. The card is typically valid for 30 days, but can be extended for an additional 30 days if necessary. The length of stay permitted with the tourist card will be indicated on the card itself. It is important to adhere to the specified length of stay to avoid any penalties or complications during your visit to Nicaragua.

Required for Travelers

Nicaragua requires proof of yellow fever vaccination if you are traveling from or have recently visited countries with a risk of yellow fever transmission. The list of countries with risk of yellow fever transmission may change, so it is important to check the latest requirements before your trip. Make sure to carry your valid yellow fever vaccination certificate with you to present it upon entry into Nicaragua, if required.

Exit Requirements for Nicaragua

When leaving Nicaragua, you will be required to pay a departure tax. The departure tax is currently included in the price of your airline ticket, so you do not need to pay it separately at the airport. However, if you are departing Nicaragua overland or by sea, you may need to pay the departure tax at the border or port of departure. The current departure tax amount and payment procedures can vary, so it is advisable to check with your transportation provider or the Nicaraguan immigration authorities for the most up-to-date information.

Cultural and Natural Heritage

Nicaragua has regulations regarding the export of cultural and natural heritage items. It is illegal to export archaeological artifacts, artworks, historical objects, endangered species, and certain plants from Nicaragua without proper authorization. If you plan to purchase or obtain any such items during your stay in Nicaragua, it is important to comply with the regulations and obtain the necessary permits or documentation before attempting to export them. Failure to comply with the export regulations can result in penalties and legal consequences.

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Nicaragua COVID Requirements: Everything To Know for Entry

• Hidden Nicaragua
• July 11, 2022
• No Comments

important UPDATE: As of July 21, 2023, Nicaragua has lifted ALL entry restrictions from the pandemic.  

The article below details the former COVID entry requirements that no longer apply.

Ready to travel to Nicaragua? Don’t let a few extra trip planning steps stop you. Here are all the Nicaragua COVID requirements vaccinated and unvaccinated travelers need to know for entry.

First, let’s talk about the obvious: Nicaragua COVID test requirements . The rules vary depending on your vaccination status.

If you are FULLY VACCINATED :

Good news! Nicaragua just lifted its COVID testing requirements for entry if you are a fully vaccinated traveler.

That means you ONLY need to show proof of vaccination to enter Nicaragua. This can either be your physical or digital COVID vaccination card.

What Does Nicaragua Consider Fully Vaccinated?

To be considered fully vaccinated against COVID in Nicaragua, you need to have received the full dose of any of the following WHO approved vaccines :

Sputnik V, Sputnik Light, Pfizer, Moderna, AstraZeneca, Covishield, Soberana 02, Abdala, Janssen from Johnson & Johnson, Sinopharm, or Coviran .

This means you have received at least two doses , or one dose of Johnson & Johnson or Sputnik Light. The two doses can also be a combination of two different vaccines.

Recovering from COVID or only receiving one dose of a two dose regimen is not accepted .

Here’s what you need to know if you are UNVACCINATED or PARTIALLY VACCINATED :

If you have not received either dose of the COVID vaccine, or have received only one dose of a two dose regimen, then you are required to present a negative PCR test to enter Nicaragua.

Antigen , Rapid , and Antibody tests are not accepted by the country. Nicaragua only accepts proof of a negative PCR test upon entry. This can be digital or physical , but it’s best to carry multiple copies if you choose to print your results. 

HN Hint : Technically, Nicaragua requires a “ real time ” RT-PCR test, complete with the signature of the physician and logo of the lab. As long as you have an official PCR test result, you should be fine.

What matters most is the time frame in which the test was taken. This is a two-part requirement , so stick with me here. 

Part 1: 

Nicaragua requires you to take the PCR test within 72 hours of arrival . Note this does NOT mean 72 hours before your flight time . The swab should enter your nostril no earlier than 3 days before you plan to set your feet on Nicaragua soil. 

Part 2: 

You must send your passport information and Covid PCR test results to the Nicaragua government no later than 36 hours before your flight . Typically, this process is managed by the airline. You can send them your information in a simple email according to the instructions they provide before your flight. Avianca, for example, sends passengers a short form to fill out with their passport information a few days before take-off.

Basically, if you are flying into the Managua airport, you have a 36 hour window to take a COVID PCR test and send the results to the airline. 

COVID Testing Options for Nicaragua Requirements

With the average PCR test turnaround time being 1-2 days , this might feel like a stressful travel requirement. The good news is, there are a few options if you don’t feel comfortable leaving your COVID test up to fate. 

In the COVID travel age, many private companies have popped up offering PCR testing services with expedited results. These can get pricey—we’re talking $100-$250 pricey—but may be worth it for the peace of mind. I have used Sameday Health in the past, but there are several options to choose from. Check what’s available in your area, and be sure to verify that their PCR testing services meet the Nicaragua requirements.

Nicaragua Flights During COVID

When booking a flight, you may see discount airlines selling cheap tickets to Managua. 

Use Caution: Currently, the only reliable companies from the USA to MGA are Avianca , Copa , and Aeromexico . United, Spirit, and American Airlines have all recently returned, but bear in mind that they haven’t reestablished reliable reputations yet.

Filter your search to those three airlines, or be at risk of “cheap tickets” today leaving you high and dry tomorrow.

Entering Nicaragua From Costa Rica

Too inconvenient? Another option is to fly into Costa Rica and cross the border. 

From Liberia (now Guanacaste) Airport, you can reach the Nicaragua border on foot, by taxi, or by bus. 

This has become a popular route because flying into Liberia is often cheaper and more flexible than Managua. Costa Rica currently supports more airlines and allows unvaccinated travelers to skip the 36 hour pre-flight test result submission requirement, but it comes with headaches of its own.

Note : Avoid flying into San Jose unless you want to take a long road trip through Costa Rica!

For a step by step guide to crossing the Peñas Blancas Nicaragua-Costa Rica border , check out this comprehensive guide by My Tan Feet . 

COVID Exit Requirements for Nicaragua

You’re in! Whether you flew into Managua or drove across the Costa Rica border, now you get to relax and enjoy the stunning land of lakes and volcanoes.

If you can bring yourself to leave, what are the COVID requirements to exit Nicaragua?

Nicaragua does not require any additional COVID tests to leave the country. You only need to follow the requirements of your destination . 

If you absolutely must take a PCR test, however, be aware that you will be limited. In Nicaragua, the only place you can take a PCR test is the Ministry of Health (MINSA) in Managua . That means no matter where you are in the country, you will have to find a ride to the capital city and pay the flat rate of $150 for a PCR test the day before your return flight out of Managua. It’s a pain, but it is reliable. 

If you’re going to a country that accepts an at-home antigen test , you must bring the test with you from home . Antigen tests are not available for purchase in Nicaragua. Make sure to pack it in your suitcase before you leave!

Nicaragua COVID Requirements Summary

And there you have it. Everything you need to start planning a trip to Nicaragua.

Details feel a bit overwhelming? Here is a quick guide to follow:

Most reliable airlines to MGA: 

Avianca, Copa, Aeromexico

Costa Rica border option: 

Use any airline to fly into Liberia Guanacaste Airport (LIR). Then take either a public bus, TicaBus, or arrange for a private driver to Nicaragua.

Managua vs. Costa Rica Airports: 

MGA is far more direct and centrally located. But flights are limited and more expensive. LIR may support more airline options and cheaper flights, but it’s less direct. Factor in the cost of transportation and hassle of crossing the border when making your decision.

COVID requirements:

If fully vaccinated : show proof of COVID vaccination. 

If unvaccinated , show negative RT-PCR test result taken within 72 hours of ARRIVAL (not flight) and sent in 36 hours before FLIGHT . 

ALTERNATIVE: Fly into Costa Rica via Liberia Airport and drive across the Peñas Blancas border.

EXIT: Follow destination country requirements. If necessary, either PCR test from Ministry of Health in Managua ($150) or pack an at-home antigen test.

Meet your Tour Guides

Hola! We’re Gail & Luis, a team of two with a deep love for Nicaragua. Luis, a professional tour guide, is the knowledgeable source behind the blog. Gail, an American writer, is the voice. 

We started this blog as a way to stay connected from afar and support Nicaragua in our own small way.

Today, our mission is to open hearts and minds to the wonders of Nicaragua and make it easier than ever to start planning your trip.

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• Nicaragua Entry Requirements
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If you're planning a trip to Nicaragua, it's essential to familiarize yourself with the entry requirements to ensure a smooth and hassle-free journey. Nicaragua is a beautiful country in Central America, known for its stunning landscapes, vibrant culture, and warm hospitality. To make your visit to Nicaragua a memorable one, let's explore the Nicaragua entry requirements in detail.

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Visitors to Nicaragua must have a passport with a minimum validity of six months from the date of entry into the country.

Most visitors, including US, UK and Canadian citizens, can enter Nicaragua for up to 90 days. To enter Nicaragua it is necessary to purchase a US$5 tourist card (the money goes to INTUR) at the airport or point of entry.

If entering Nicaragua by land, you must purchase a tourist card and pay an additional entry fee (the cost varies by location and time of day, but should be less than $10). Most visitors who wish to extend their visit beyond 30 days spend a couple of days in Costa Rica or Honduras before their tourist card expires and re-enter Nicaragua with a new tourist card.

Alternatively, although with more paperwork and possible delays, an extension can be requested at the Immigration Office in Managua. Departure fees vary depending on the point of departure; for departure from Managua airport the fee is US$34 only. Regulations change, so reconfirm entry requirements prior to departure.

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Requirements for Nicaragua visas:

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Citizens of CENTRAL AMERICAN countries that require entry visas are:

Country Value of the visa

• Panama US$ 5.00
• Costa Rica US$ 20.00
• All foreigners entering the country must carry a passport with at least six months of validity.
• In the case of U.S. citizens, they can enter the country without the above mentioned requirement, since there is a bilateral agreement between Nicaragua and the United States.
• It is necessary to carry out an immigration pre-check 7 days in advance.
• Citizens of Honduras, Guatemala, El Salvador and Nicaragua may enter the country with the CA-4 form, presenting their respective identity cards. The Immigration authorities of these countries are authorized to issue this form.
• All foreigners entering the country must pay a tourist fee of US$ 10.00 (ten American dollars). Citizens of the CA-4 countries (Honduras, El Salvador, Guatemala and Nicaragua) are exempted from this fee.
• Central Immigration is in charge of issuing exit visas to Nicaraguan citizens under 18 years of age. The requirements are: Birth Certificate, Passport with at least 6 months of validity, Notarized Permission previously authorized and signed by the parents of the minor before a lawyer, Photocopy of the identity of the parents. Nicaraguans over 18 years of age do not require an exit visa.
• If the passenger is of foreign nationality and has residence in Nicaragua, in order to travel outside the country, he/she must have an exit visa. The visa must be granted by the General Directorate of Migration and Foreigners, having to show their valid residency card. The cost of the visa is C$ 70.00 córdobas.

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PCR test is no longer required to enter Nicaragua

The Nicaraguan Ministry of Health issued Resolution No. 309-2022, eliminating the PCR test requirement for entry into the country for crews, passengers, nationals or foreigners who wish to enter through any border post (air, land or sea).

Instead of the aforementioned test, a complete vaccination schedule will be requested, which must be presented when the person enters through any border post.

As of June sixteenth of the year two thousand twenty-two, a negative RT-PCR result for COVID-19 will not be requested as a requirement for entry into Nicaragua, but only the complete vaccination scheme against COVID-19 will be required for entry.

In relation to the vaccination schedule, the Nicaraguan Ministry of Health issued a clarifying note to Resolution No. 309-2022 establishing that all vaccines approved by the World Health Organization (WHO) or registered in the country will be accepted, such as: Sputnik V, Sputnik Light, Pfizer, Moderna. AstraZeneca, Covishield, Soberana 02, Abdala, Janssen, Sinopharm and Coviran (schemes of the same vaccines or combined).

Likewise, it is explained that the complete vaccination schedule is 2 doses of these vaccines, which may be of the same vaccine or combined, with the exception of Sputnik Light and J&J/Janssen vaccines, which are of a single dose.

Any person entering the country, at any point of entry, will be required to present the vaccination card or certificate (physical or digital) showing these complete vaccination schedules.

Resolution No. 309-2022 also establishes that for those persons who do not comply with the complete vaccination schedule, a negative RT-PCR result for COVID-19 must be presented, with 72 hours from the time the sample is taken until entry into the country.

Visa not required for a stay of up to 90 days per year. The traveler must:

• Have a passport valid for at least 6 months and with at least one blank page.
• Demonstrate sufficient funds for the trip
• Have a round trip flight reservation
• Have the necessary documents supporting the purpose of the trip
• Have all required documents for your next country of destination
• Confirm with the airline that boarding will be permitted, as these conditions may vary. 

Nicaragua Entry Requiments - FAQs

Most visitors to Nicaragua are eligible for a tourist visa, allowing a stay of up to 90 days. However, visa requirements may vary depending on your nationality. It's advisable to check with the Nicaraguan embassy or consulate in your country for the latest information.

Your passport should have a minimum validity of six months beyond your intended departure date from Nicaragua.

If you are traveling from a country with a risk of yellow fever transmission, you will need to present a yellow fever vaccination certificate upon arrival in Nicaragua.

You will need to show a valid passport, a tourist visa (if applicable), proof of departure such as a return ticket or itinerary, and, if necessary, a yellow fever vaccination certificate. It's also recommended to carry onward travel documentation to demonstrate your travel plans beyond Nicaragua.

In some cases, it is possible to extend your stay in Nicaragua beyond the duration of the tourist visa. You will need to contact the Nicaraguan immigration authorities and follow the necessary procedures to request an extension.

The official currency of Nicaragua is the Nicaraguan córdoba (NIO). While it's not a mandatory requirement, it's recommended to carry some local currency for your initial expenses upon arrival. Major credit cards are widely accepted in tourist areas, but it's always advisable to have some cash for smaller establishments or remote regions.

Apart from the yellow fever vaccination requirement for travelers coming from high-risk countries, there are no specific health requirements for entering Nicaragua. However, it's always wise to stay updated on any health advisories or recommended vaccinations by checking with your local healthcare provider or travel clinic.

Understanding the entry requirements for Nicaragua is crucial to ensure a seamless and enjoyable trip. By having a valid passport, obtaining the necessary visas, carrying essential documents, and complying with any health-related requirements, you can embark on your Nicaraguan adventure with confidence. Remember to check the latest information from official sources or consult with the Nicaraguan embassy or consulate in your country for any updates or changes to the entry requirements.

Nicaragua welcomes visitors with open arms, and by following the entry requirements, you can fully immerse yourself in the country's natural beauty, vibrant culture, and warm hospitality.

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Nicaragua Best Beaches

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Entry Requirements & Customs in Nicaragua

Entry Requirements

Citizens of the United States, Canada, Australia and New Zealand, and the European Union require just a passport to enter Nicaragua and may stay for up to 90 days. The passport must be valid for at least 6 months after the date of entry. Visas can be extended at the Office of Immigration in Managua for $12 a month. The office, called the Dirección General de Migración y Extranjería (tel. 505/2244-3989 ), is located 2 1/2 blocks north of the Tenderí stoplights.

Nicaragua is part of a 2006 border control agreement with Honduras, Guatemala, and El Salvador, allowing travel among the four countries under one tourist card. The number of days of your tourist card is determined at the first of the four countries entered.

When leaving Nicaragua, you must pay a C700 airport tax, which must be paid in cash in either U.S. dollars or Nicaraguan córdobas. (This is sometimes included in the price of your airline ticket.) There is also a tourist entry fee of C100 that must be paid upon arrival into the country.

Nicaraguan Embassy-Consulate Locations -- For countries not listed below, consult www.ni.embassyinformation.com.

In the U.S. and Canada: 1627 New Hampshire Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20009 (tel. 202/939-6531; fax 202/939-6532).

In the U.K.: 36 Upper Brooke St., London W1Y 1PE (tel. 171/409-2593; fax 171/409-2536; www.nicaragua.embassyhomepage.com).

In New Zealand: 50 Clonbern Rd., Remuera (tel. 64/9373-7599; fax 64/9373-7646; [email protected]).

The websites listed below provide downloadable passport applications, as well as the current fees for processing applications. For an up-to-date, country-by-country listing of passport requirements around the world, go to the "International Travel" tab of the U.S. State Department website at http://travel.state.gov .

For Residents of Australia -- You can pick up an application from your local post office or any branch of Passports Australia, but you must schedule an interview at the passport office to present your application materials. Call the Australian Passport Information Service at tel. 131-232 or visit the government website at www.passports.gov.au.

For Residents of Canada -- Passport applications are available at travel agencies throughout Canada or from the central Passport Office (Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade, Ottawa, ON K1A 0G3; tel. 800/567-6868; www.ppt.gc.ca). Note: Canadian children who travel must have their own passport. However, if you hold a valid Canadian passport issued before December 11, 2001, that bears the name of your child, the passport remains valid for you and your child until it expires.

For Residents of Ireland -- You can apply for a 10-year passport at the Passport Office (Setanta Centre, Molesworth Street, Dublin 2; tel. 01/671-1633; www.dfa.ie). Those 17 and under, or 66 and older, must apply for a 3-year passport. You can also apply at 1A South Mall, Cork (tel. 21/494-4700 ) or at most main post offices.

For Residents of New Zealand -- You can pick up a passport application at any New Zealand Passports Office or download it from their website. Contact the Passports Office at tel. 0800/225-050 in New Zealand, or 04/474-8100, or log on to www.passports.govt.nz.

For Residents of the United Kingdom -- To pick up an application for a standard 10-year passport (5-year passport for children 15 and under), visit your nearest passport office, major post office, or travel agency; contact the United Kingdom Passport Service at tel. 0870/521-0410; or search its website at www.ukpa.gov.uk.

For Residents of the United States -- Whether you're applying in person or by mail, you can download passport applications from the U.S. State Department website at http://travel.state.gov . To find your regional passport office, either check the U.S. State Department website or call the National Passport Information Center 's toll-free number (tel. 877/487-2778 ) for automated information.

There is a C100 entrance fee for all tourists. In theory, you may also be asked for an onward ticket and proof of sufficient funds, but this rarely happens. There is a tax on all electronic, alcohol, and other luxury goods that are not obviously personal objects (things still in their original packaging, for example).

Note : This information was accurate when it was published, but can change without notice. Please be sure to confirm all rates and details directly with the companies in question before planning your trip.

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Nicaragua Travel Advisory

Travel advisory january 11, 2024, nicaragua - level 3: reconsider travel.

Reissued with updates to information on arbitrary enforcement of laws.

Reconsider travel to Nicaragua due to  arbitrary enforcement of laws, the risk of wrongful detention, and limited healthcare availability . Exercise increased caution in Nicaragua due to  crime.

Country Summary : Throughout Nicaragua, government and law enforcement officials continue to target individuals and organizations seen as opponents of President Daniel Ortega and his wife, Vice President Rosario Murillo. U.S. citizens, including dual Nicaraguan-U.S. citizens, have been subject to revocation of Nicaraguan citizenship, reentry bans, expulsion, and other actions. The government and its affiliated groups have been reported to:

• Arbitrarily prevent individuals from entering or departing Nicaragua by air or land for perceived associations.
• Search personal phones, computers, and documents for anti-government content, limit photography of government property, and sometimes seize devices.
• Systematically target individuals for political reasons, regardless of nationality, including former allies, political activists, business representatives, clergy, human rights advocates, civil society leaders, academics, and members of the press.
• Arbitrarily target pro-democracy advocates and their family members.
• Confiscate privately-owned land, residences, financial assets, and personal property without warning or due process.
• Arbitrarily detain, accuse, and charge individuals with terrorism, money laundering, and organized crime offenses for political reasons without respect for fair trial guarantees.

U.S. citizen residents of Nicaragua also report increased scrutiny of alleged political speech.

U.S. citizens arrested in Nicaragua may find themselves subject to prolonged detention without charges or respect of fair trial guarantees. The judicial process lacks transparency, especially in politically motivated arrests and property dispute cases. Political influence and pressure may influence the outcome of legal proceedings.

The Department has determined the risk of wrongful detention of U.S. nationals by the Government of Nicaragua exists.

Travelers should exercise increased caution and be alert to the risks of crime, including violent crimes such as sexual assault and armed robbery.

Poor infrastructure in parts of the country limits the Embassy’s ability to assist U.S. citizens in emergencies. U.S. government personnel under Chief of Mission security responsibility may be subject to restrictions on their movements at any time.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Nicaragua.

If you decide to travel to Nicaragua:

• Consider arrangements to depart the country quickly.
• Ensure your U.S. passport is valid and available for a quick departure from the country, if needed.
• Avoid demonstrations and restrict unnecessary travel.
• Do not attempt to drive through crowds, barricades, or roadblocks.
• Maintain adequate supplies of food, cash, potable water, and fuel in case you need to shelter in place.
• Use caution when walking or driving at night.
• Keep a low profile.
• Do not display signs of wealth such as expensive watches or jewelry.
• Be aware of your surroundings.
• Visit our website for  Travel to High-Risk Areas .
• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  ( STEP ) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on Facebook  and Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Nicaragua.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .
• Visit the CDC page for the latest  Travel Health Information  related to your travel.

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Nicaragua: Know Before You Go

• Last updated Jul 08, 2024
• Difficulty Beginner

• Category Travel

Nicaragua is a captivating destination, full of natural wonders, from volcanoes to rainforests and pristine beaches. It is the largest country in Central America, with a rich history and a vibrant culture. However, before you go, there are a few essential things to know.

Firstly, it is important to be aware of the political situation in the country, which has been volatile since 2018, with periods of unrest and a heavy-handed response from the government. While the situation has calmed down, it is still important to exercise caution and refrain from discussing politics or engaging in any political activities. In addition, certain parts of the country are only accessible by plane, and road travel can be hazardous due to poor conditions and aggressive drivers.

Secondly, while Nicaragua is relatively safe compared to its neighbouring countries, petty crime and theft are common, especially in crowded areas and tourist hotspots. It is important to keep your belongings secure and be vigilant, particularly at night.

Thirdly, Nicaragua has a diverse range of food, with street food being a must-try, offering a variety of snacks and the chance to mingle with locals. However, be cautious when eating out as food and waterborne illnesses are common, and healthcare facilities are limited outside of the capital, Managua.

Lastly, Nicaragua has a lot to offer in terms of natural attractions, from surfing spots to coffee plantations and cloud forests. It is an affordable destination, with a low cost of living, and its people are known for their hospitality.

What You'll Learn

Entry requirements: non-nationals must complete an immigration form online at least 7 days before arrival, health and safety: be aware of diseases like zika, dengue fever, and chikungunya, spread by mosquito bites, crime: avoid discussing politics in public and be vigilant in crowded areas to minimise the risk of theft, transport: hitchhiking is relatively easy but avoid travelling at night and do not accept rides from taxis that hail you on the street, money: us dollars are preferable in bigger cities, while córdobas are better for smaller, rural businesses.

When planning a trip to Nicaragua, it's important to be aware of the country's entry requirements. Non-nationals must complete an immigration form online, and it is recommended to do so at least 7 days before arrival. This is a mandatory step for tourists and can be done through the Nicaraguan immigration website or by using iVisa services. The form is valid for 90 days and allows a stay of the same duration in the country.

To apply for the Nicaraguan Immigration Form, you will need a valid passport with at least 6 months of validity remaining from the date of entry into Nicaragua. The application process is straightforward and can be completed in a few minutes. You will need to provide personal information, such as your name, contact details, and passport details. It is important to ensure that all the information provided is correct before submitting the form.

Once your application is submitted, you will receive a confirmation email, and the valid Immigration Form will be sent to your email address. Make sure to keep a printed copy of the form and also have it accessible on your electronic devices. Presenting this form upon arrival in Nicaragua is crucial for a smooth entry into the country.

In addition to the immigration form, there are a few other entry requirements to keep in mind. Firstly, you must carry a valid passport with more than 6 months of validity. Secondly, you may need a visa or a residence card, depending on your nationality and the purpose of your visit. It is important to check the specific visa requirements for your country of origin. Additionally, all visitors must purchase a tourist card for $10 USD, which can be bought at the airport upon arrival. This tourist card is valid for up to 90 days in Nicaragua and the other CA-4 Border Control Agreement countries (Honduras, El Salvador, and Guatemala).

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When travelling to Nicaragua, it is important to be aware of the risk of mosquito-borne diseases such as Zika, dengue fever, and chikungunya. Mosquitoes that carry these diseases are usually active during the day, but can also bite at night, especially near the floor. To protect yourself from mosquito bites, it is recommended to take the following precautions:

• Wear long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats to cover exposed skin.
• Use insect repellent containing 20% or more DEET for protection against ticks and mosquitoes.
• Use products containing picaridin, oil of lemon eucalyptus, or para-menthane-diol for protection against mosquitoes.
• Use permethrin-treated clothing and gear, such as boots, pants, socks, and tents. Do not use permethrin directly on the skin.
• Stay and sleep in air-conditioned or screened rooms.
• Use a bed net if sleeping in an area exposed to the outdoors.

It is also important to avoid scratching bug bites and to wash the bites with soap and water if scratched. If you develop a fever or other symptoms after being bitten by mosquitoes, seek medical attention immediately.

Dengue fever, in particular, can be a serious and sometimes deadly illness. Symptoms include intense joint and bone pain, severe headaches, and a rash. There is currently no vaccine or specific treatment for dengue fever, so prevention of mosquito bites is crucial.

Chikungunya is another mosquito-borne disease that has been reported in Nicaragua. It is characterised by fever and joint pain, which can last for weeks, months, or even years. There is currently no licensed vaccine or medicine to treat chikungunya.

Zika is also a risk in Nicaragua, and travellers are advised to take precautions to avoid mosquito bites.

Grenada Travel Essentials

Nicaragua is a charming tourist destination that captivates visitors with its multiethnic, multilingual, and multicultural identity. However, it is important to be aware of certain aspects to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip. Here are some essential instructions to minimise the risk of crime during your stay:

Avoid Discussing Politics in Public:

Nicaragua has strict laws prohibiting foreigners from engaging in any form of political activity. This includes participating in protests, campaigning or political meetings, and using the country's national flag or colours for campaigning purposes. Violating these laws can result in arrest, detention, or deportation. The country has a history of government repression and arbitrary arrests of critics and opposition groups. Therefore, it is best to avoid discussing politics in public and refrain from expressing opinions that could be perceived as acting against the government.

Be Vigilant in Crowded Areas:

Nicaragua has a high rate of violent crimes, and criminals often target people in vehicles. Keep your car windows closed and doors locked when travelling. Avoid public transport after dark, and be cautious when visiting markets, bus stations, the old cathedral in Managua, and poorer areas of towns. Do not walk in these areas after dark. There is also a risk of "express kidnapping" if you use unauthorised taxis, so always opt for radio-dispatched or authorised red-plated taxis. Additionally, be cautious when exchanging money; use ATMs or money changers with official identification at the front of banks to reduce the risk of assault or mugging.

Other Safety Measures:

Nicaragua has a low standard of driving, and road conditions are generally poor, with minimal street lighting. Avoid driving at night, and be cautious of reckless and drunk drivers. The country also has a history of human rights violations, including severe restrictions on freedom of expression and association, political discrimination, and stringent abortion laws. As a foreigner, it is crucial to respect the local laws and cultural differences to avoid legal repercussions. Finally, be aware of the risk of natural disasters, such as hurricanes and volcanic activity, and follow local authority advice and evacuation orders.

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Hitchhiking is a common mode of transport in Nicaragua and is generally easy, especially in rural areas. Most locals do not own cars, so those who do will often stop for foreigners and give them a ride. However, it is important to be vigilant and take certain precautions when hitchhiking in the country.

Firstly, try to avoid travelling at night. While Nicaragua is considered one of the safest countries in Central America, it is still important to be cautious, especially after dark. Additionally, it is advised to refuse rides from taxis that hail you on the street. Instead, opt for pre-arranged transportation or use official taxi services, and always negotiate the price before getting into the car.

When hitchhiking, it is also important to be aware of the common scams that may occur. For example, some taxi drivers may take tourists on 'scenic routes' to rack up higher fares. To avoid this, research standard rates in advance and use a GPS to track your route.

It is also worth noting that Nicaragua has unsafe driving practices and poor road conditions, so it is crucial to be vigilant and trust your instincts when accepting rides. Additionally, always carry your belongings with you and keep them secure, as petty theft and robberies are common in the country.

By following these precautions and staying informed, you can greatly enhance your safety when hitchhiking in Nicaragua.

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When it comes to money in Nicaragua, it's good to know that you'll need to pay an entry fee of US$10.00 or its equivalent in Nicaraguan Córdobas as a tourist card upon arrival in the country. There are also vehicle fees at land border posts that can be paid in US dollars or Córdobas.

Once you're in Nicaragua, it's worth noting that US dollars are generally preferable in bigger cities, while Córdobas are often more useful in smaller, rural businesses. The Nicaraguan Córdoba (NIO) is the official currency, and you'll find that some places, especially in more rural areas, may only accept Córdobas. The exchange rate fluctuates, but as of June 2024, 1 USD is approximately equal to 35 NIO to 37 NIO. It's always a good idea to have some local currency on hand when travelling, and you can exchange money at most banks or foreign exchange bureaus.

That being said, US dollars are widely accepted in Nicaragua, especially in larger cities and more touristy areas. Many hotels, restaurants, and shops will quote prices in US dollars, and some may even prefer to be paid in dollars. If you plan to use US dollars, it's a good idea to bring smaller denominations, as breaking large bills can sometimes be difficult.

It's also important to be cautious when handling money in Nicaragua. Pickpocketing and scams are not uncommon, so it's best to keep your belongings secure and be aware of your surroundings. When paying, try to use hidden compartments or locks on your bag, and avoid flashing large amounts of cash. It's also a good idea to keep your money in different pockets or even hide some in your socks so that you don't lose it all at once if something does happen.

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Frequently asked questions.

Non-nationals must complete an immigration form online at least seven days before arrival. You must present a passport valid for more than six months or a recognised immigration document, and pay a $10 entry fee. You may also need a visa, residence card, or other documents depending on your circumstances.

Nicaragua is considered one of the safest countries in Central America, but petty theft and robberies are common. Violent crime, including murders, armed robberies, and sexual assaults, also occurs, although foreigners are rarely targeted. Women travelling alone may experience some forms of harassment and verbal abuse. You should exercise caution and take normal safety precautions.

Nicaragua is known as the "Land of Lakes and Volcanoes" and offers a range of natural attractions, including volcanoes, lakes, islands, beaches, rainforests, and cloud forests. There are also colonial cities, markets, and museums to explore.

The cheapest way to travel around Nicaragua is by "chicken bus" (converted school buses). For a more comfortable option, you can book with a coach company or private shuttle. Domestic flights are also available, and car rental is possible but a 4WD vehicle is recommended for rural areas. Hitchhiking is relatively easy, although it is best avoided at night.

• Steffi Montoya Author Traveller

• Jose Ramos Author Editor Reviewer Traveller

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Nicaragua Travel Restrictions

Traveller's COVID-19 vaccination status

Travelling from Canada to Nicaragua

Open for vaccinated visitors

COVID-19 testing

Not required

Not required for vaccinated visitors

Restaurants

Recommended in public spaces.

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Can I travel to Nicaragua from Canada?

Most visitors from Canada, regardless of vaccination status, can enter Nicaragua.

Can I travel to Nicaragua if I am vaccinated?

Fully vaccinated visitors from Canada can enter Nicaragua without restrictions.

Can I travel to Nicaragua without being vaccinated?

Unvaccinated visitors from Canada can enter Nicaragua without restrictions.

Do I need a COVID test to enter Nicaragua?

Visitors from Canada are not required to present a negative COVID-19 PCR test or antigen result upon entering Nicaragua.

Can I travel to Nicaragua without quarantine?

Travellers from Canada are not required to quarantine.

Do I need to wear a mask in Nicaragua?

Mask usage in Nicaragua is recommended in public spaces.

Are the restaurants and bars open in Nicaragua?

Restaurants in Nicaragua are open. Bars in Nicaragua are .

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Nicaragua Entry Requirements 2023

Make sure you check Nicaragua entry requirements 2023 before planning your Nicargua Real Estate trip. As of June 16, 2022, Nicaragua entry requirements have changed, allowing travelers to fly to Nicaragua with fewer restrictions.

Covid Nicaragua Entry Requirements 2023

Nicaragua’s new entry requirements allow vaccinated travelers to enter the country without a negative RT-PCR Covid-19 test. Vaccinated travelers may enter Nicaragua by presenting a digital or physical vaccination certificate of the following vaccines: Sputnik V, Sputnik Light, Pfizer, Moderna, AstraZeneca, Covishield, Soberana 02, Abadala, Janssen from Johnson & Johnson, Sinopharm, and Coviran.

However, Nicaragua entry requirements 2023 state that unvaccinated travelers must still present a negative RT-PCR Covid test with results from within 72 hours prior to arrival. This applies to both children and adults.

Travelers should keep in mind that Nicaragua entry requirements 2023 strictly enforce this type of Covid test and the timeline in which the test was taken and results received. Neither antigen tests nor results older than 72 hours will be accepted. Non-nationals must fill out an immigration form available here at least seven days prior to travel. The recent change in Nicaragua’s entry requirements allows vaccinated travelers to fly into Managua or cross the southern border from Costa Rica with relative ease and this guide will detail the process to prepare you for your trip.

Traveling to Nicaragua by Air

Travelers can fly directly to Augusto C. Sandino airport, located in the capital city of Managua. Currently, Avianca, Copa Airlines, American Airlines, Spirit Airlines, United, Delta and Aeromexico are the major airlines flying into Managua. If you’re traveling from the United States, most flights will connect from Miami, Florida as well as Houston, Texas. According to Nicaragua entry requirements 2023, unvaccinated travelers must send their negative RT-PCR Covid test to the airlines via e-mail for approval by MINSA, the Nicaraguan health ministry.

Nicaragua entry requirements 2023 for unvaccinated travelers must be followed stringently, as the airlines will turn away those who have not registered their Covid tests at least 36 hours beforehand. The airline company sends detailed instructions on how to register your negative RT-PCR test to your email once you have booked your ticket. Following the airlines Covid test protocol is the most important part of Nicaragua’s entry requirements 2023.

Arrival at Nicaragua Airport

After landing in Managua, you will encounter a brief and simple customs process. Nicaragua entry requirements include a $10 travel visa and some basic information about your trip. Make sure to carry some cash, either USD or Nicaraguan currency, the Cordoba, as you cannot pay with a credit card. Bear in mind that the travel visa is only valid for 90 days and that if you decide to extend your trip beyond three months you will have to apply for an extension.

Have your trip information on hand because the customs agents ask for your destination in Nicaragua and a telephone number at which you can be contacted. If you are traveling with any pricy electronics, you should avoid keeping them in their original packaging. Customs agents keep an eye out for expensive items that can be valued and taxed at their discretion. Items that may draw attention include:

• Binoculars (these will be confiscated)
• High end camera lenses
• Drones (these will be confiscated)
• Glasses/Contact Lenses in their original packaging
• Prescription medications
• Expensive electronics
• Multiple laptops, smartphones and tablets

Once you’ve cleared Customs, there are taxi drivers waiting to take you to your destination. Overall, Nicaraguan’s entry requirements by air are straightforward and travelers seldom find themselves encountering any problems. The stunning beaches of Popoyo are approximately 3 hours from Augusto C. Sandino airport.

Tips for Air Entry to Nicaragua

As Covid restrictions begin to lighten up around the world, Nicaragua entry requirements have followed suit. Here are a few general tips to travelers who decide to travel by air to Nicaragua while following Nicaragua’s entry requirements.

• Carry USD in small denominations. Border agents may not have change on hand. Be sure to travel with clean, unmarked bills as this is often the only US currency accepted.
• Arrange your taxi driver beforehand. You can negotiate a better price and you won’t have to worry about an important leg of your journey. We highly recommend Yasmil Transportation for all of your taxi and travel needs for both Nicaragua and especially Liberia/San Jose and border crossing. Let them know Emerald sent you and you’ll be sure to be in good hands.
• Carry your prescription for your medicine and receipts for expensive items. Customs agents are fickle and can confiscate your goods if they deem it to be worth over $500 or lacking the proper documentation.

Traveling to Nicaragua by Land

Nicaragua travel requirements are similar when travelers cross into Nicaragua by land through Peñas Blancas, the southern border of Nicaraguan that border the northern region of Costa Rica. Nicaragua entry requirements are the same for this route but the process differs slightly.

Typically, travelers fly to Liberia, a northern city in Costa Rica situated a little over an hour away from the border. Similar to Nicaragua’s travel requirements, Costa Rica also recently loosened their Covid protocol. Just as we updated for April 2022, Costa Rica no longer requires travel insurance, proof of vaccination, or a negative Covid test to enter the country. However, travelers require proof of onward travel out of Costa Rica. A bus or plane ticket suffices.

If necessary, travelers can purchase a bus ticket on site to satisfy this requirement. The border is open from 6:00 AM – 12:00 AM on Monday – Saturday and 6:00 AM – 8:00 PM on Sunday.

Arrival in Liberia

After landing in Liberia, Costa Rica, you can find a host of taxi drivers that can take you to the border. The ride should cost approximately $80.00 – $90.00 USD. This rate may vary depending upon the size of the vehicle. You can also arrange a taxi beforehand to pick you up upon arrival. The drive to the border is smooth and only takes a little over an hour. Ideally, you want to arrive at the border in the morning or as early as possible. The Peñas Blanca border can be rather busy during the afternoon and the mid-day heat is unforgiving.

• Once arriving at the Costa Rican border, travelers have to pay a $10.00 USD exit fee. Look for a small, unassuming office on the right side of the Costa Rican border. Travelers can pay the fee in either Colones or USD.
• After paying your exit fee, move on towards the immigration office to your left. Customs officers request your passport, exit fee payment, and proof of onward travel. Keep all of these documents on hand in order to avoid unnecessary hassle. Assuming no congestion, travelers can expect to clear Costa Rican customs in approximately 15-20 minutes.
• Finally, you will pass your bag through an X-ray machine and be on your way. Again, the earlier you arrive to the border the more likely you pass through in a timely manner.

After clearing Costa Rican customs, you trek about 200 meters towards the Nicaraguan customs office. If luggage burdens you or you are otherwise fatigued, tricycle drivers can ferry you to the other side for a nominal fee. Nicaraguan officers will stop you in the middle of the walk between borders to check your passport and confirm that you have been processed correctly according to Nicaragua entry requirements.

Do you need a taxi driver?

As we previously mentioned, we highly recommend Yasmil Transportation to help coordinate the most reliable and safe drivers ahead of time, for peace of mind. He can offer you any special stops or accommodate any specific requests, all to be organized ahead of time.

Nicaraguan Customs at the Border

Nicaragua entry requirements are simple and clearing customs should not take longer than 15-20 minutes. Upon arrival, you pay a $1.00 USD municipal fee as part of a standard Nicaragua entry requirement. Customs agents request your passport, the address of your destination, and your occupation.

The 90 day travel visa costs $10.00 and you pay in either USD or Cordobas. Nicaraguan customs does not accept credit or debit cards. After clearing customs, your luggage passes through an X-ray machine in accordance with Nicaragua’s entry requirements and you will be on your way to your destination.

Travelers can find taxi drivers ready to take you to any one of the breathtaking destinations in Nicaragua. The popular beaches of Popoyo and lively city of San Juan del Sur are both rather close to the southern border so make sure to visit.

Tips for Land Entry to Nicaragua

Covid restrictions are beginning to ease up around the world and the change in the Nicaragua entry requirements reflects this global trend. Here are a few general tips to travelers who choose to travel by land into Nicaragua through the Peñas Blancas border while following Nicaraguas entry requirements.

• Carry USD with you in small denominations (bills under $20.00). Border agents oftentimes do not have change on hand and waste your time looking for it. Remember to have clean, unmarked bills to simplify and guarantee your currency will be accepted.
• Dress for comfort. After clearing the Costa Rican border, you have to lug your bags on a somewhat long, albeit flat, stretch of road. Long clothes may not be comfortable.
• Have your travel documents, including your itinerary, readily available. Customs requests your passport a minimum of three times throughout the border crossing.
• Be wary of offers to help cross the border in exchange for money. Crossing the border is easy and those offering their assistance will oftentimes inflate the difficulty of the process. If you have a lot of luggage, children or elderly, or just want to have a simpler crossing, there are carts and ciclos (bicycles with front seats for passengers) as well as luggage space that can be hired. We recommend negotiating and agreeing on a price with the person prior to accepting the ride. Anywhere from $10-15 is appropriate; all depending on number of pieces of luggage.
• Schedule all of your taxi rides before you land. You may be able to negotiate a better rate with a taxi driver beforehand and arranging everything prior to your arrival will give you peace of mind. Yasmil Transportation is our number one recommendation.
• Don’t forget to factor your taxi rides into your overall travel budget. Flights to Liberia are generally cheaper than flights to Managua. A round trip taxi ride from Liberia to your destination in Nicaragua could sway your budget in the wrong direction.

If you have any questions feel free to contact us and we will be providing you any extra information.

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Love Mexico? Visit Nicaragua for its beaches and adventure without crowds.

• Nicaragua is an alternative for travelers who love Mexico's charm and authenticity.
• The country welcomed just over 1.2 million tourists in 2023, up nearly 29% from the 932,700 visitors in 2022.
• While you could spend the entire day at the beach, the area is filled with other adventures.

“Analogous Destinations” is a four-part series showcasing comparable, cost-effective options to popular travel destinations. If you'd like to contribute to our future reporting and share your experience as a source, you can click here to fill out this quick form .

The ATV loudly whirred as I drove, dust swirling up behind me from the dirt road. No other vehicles were in sight, although I had to stop for a bull making a leisurely crossing. I navigated through the forest until I reached a manned gate, where I paid a small fee to continue down the windy road, teasing peeks of the blue sea below. In the trees, I spotted spider monkeys sitting comfortably underneath the shady leaves. 

Finally, I arrived at Playa Escameca. The tide was too low to surf, but the exposed sand showed how vast the beach was at half-a-mile-long. Just a handful of fellow beachgoers sat in chairs and hammocks, eating food from the small outdoor restaurant run by locals.

I went on to have a few more experiences like this in Nicaragua, where the raw beauty and ruggedness of the Central American country were on full display thanks to the lack of crowds and development. Yes, my mode of transportation was typically ATV. 

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Providing the same sun, sand, and surf without the overwhelming tourist atmosphere, Nicaragua is an alternative for travelers who love Mexico's charming and authenticity. While adventure is aplenty in Nicaragua, so are the chances for relaxation. 

While in Nicaragua, I stayed at La Santa María Resort and Residences , perched atop a hill in the endearing beach town of San Juan Del Sur. Located right above the border straddling Nicaragua and Costa Rica, San Juan Del Sur is a 100-year-old fishing village beloved by expats and surfers, who mingle with locals who have lived there for generations. 

“It’s an undiscovered paradise,” Julio H. Arguello, Nicaragua native and developer of La Santa María Resort and Residences, told USA TODAY. “If San Juan Del Sur was in Costa Rica (or Mexico), it would be Santa Theresa or Tulum (respectively.)"

In 2023, Nicaragua welcomed just over 1.2 million tourists , up nearly 29% from the 932,700 visitors in 2022. The same year, 33 million tourists traveled to Quintana Roo, the state where Tulum is, and almost 2.5 million tourists to Costa Rica.

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How do I get to Nicaragua?

Like Cancun, it’s a short flight from the U.S. to San Juan Del Sur, but it requires a long drive to reach the peninsula where the town is located. 

Take a two-and-a-half-hour flight from Miami to Managua and then an uneventful three-hour drive from the airport to the beach town. 

Alternatively, you can fly into Liberia, Costa Rica – a five-and-a-half hour flight from Los Angeles or a four-hour flight from Dallas – and cross the border north into Nicaragua on a two-hour drive. 

To enter Nicaragua, Americans must pay for a Tourist Card , which costs $10 at immigration. Bring cash, though, as checks and credit cards are not accepted. 

Where to stay in Nicaragua

Although I felt the San Juan Del Sur area was rugged, staying at La Santa María Resort and Residences was far from roughing it. 

Opened in 2018, the gated resort is small yet intimate, with the modern fixings of any four-star resort in Cancun, like a gym, clubhouse, snack bar and infinity pool overlooking the beach – and offering a stunning view of the vibrant red sunset. There’s an outdoor and indoor workspace, making it an ideal home base for digital nomads. 

As its name implies, La Santa María is not just a resort for travelers but also comprises condos for expats or snowbirds, which can be used as vacation rentals. So far, 95% of La Santa María’s inventory has sold. 

“There’s this sense of experience where you get all these resort-like amenities but live in a community,” Arguello said. 

La Santa María is the only resort in the area, but there are affordable vacation rentals, hostels and smaller boutique hotels.

The town of San Juan Del Sur

La Santa María Resort is a short five-minute walk into town, with abundant surf shops and food options, from a tiny dumpling shop to a tucked-away marketplace of locally owned food stands. I didn’t even have to do a currency exchange during my trip as every business I went to accepted the Nicaraguan córdoba and U.S. dollar.

The town was easy to get around by walking. It only took about 15 minutes to cross the entire town. It reminded me of a less crowded Sayulita, another charming beach town that’s become popular on the Pacific Coast of Mexico. I also never felt unsafe walking around, even at night. 

Unlike Cancun’s downtown, I didn’t encounter hordes of tourists or vendors coming up to me trying to sell souvenirs in San Juan Del Sur, although there were a few. 

The main beach of San Juan Del Sur is lined with restaurants serving up fresh seafood like ceviche. My favorite restaurant which I may or may not have frequented about four times during my four-day trip, was Dale Pues – “let’s do it” – that served casual eats like shrimp tacos and breakfast bagels in a bohemian atmosphere. There’s also Ding Repair Cafe, a coffee shop with an outdoor bowl for skateboarders and dishes like a Nicaraguan breakfast with eggs, beans and plantains.

Beaches galore

The main draw for San Juan Del Sur is the sea. The little town is surrounded by beaches to the north and south, and I was able to reach a few of them with the resort’s ATV – and the help of street signs and Google Maps. 

Like Playa Escameca, many beaches felt intimate, and since they’re so expansive, they're also basically empty. Others, like Playa Maderias – a popular surfing locale – were more crowded with beachgoers and surfers, both beginners taking lessons and the more experienced. Here, it cost $20 to rent a surfboard for the entire day, which you could switch out at any point. 

Some beaches require a nominal entrance fee of around $3 to $5, but different beaches like Playa Maderias and Playa Remanso are free. 

Every beach I went to had restrooms and at least one restaurant where I could take some respite from the sun and eat some food to fuel up. 

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What to do in Nicaragua

While you could spend the entire day at the beach, I discovered the area to be filled with other adventures. 

▶ Ziplining: On a sunny morning, I ventured to Parque de Aventura Las Nubes, an 80-acre private nature reserve located at one of the highest elevations in San Juan Del Sur and, thus, offering sweeping vistas of the ocean and volcanoes. The reserve is home to over 80 sloths – and howling monkeys, porcupines and iguanas, too – so you’re bound to spot some wildlife on the ATV ride up the mountain. But, as the name suggests, I’m at Parque de Aventura Las Nubes for adventure: ziplining. There are 12 ziplines of different lengths and inclines, plus rope stairs and platforms, crossing the canopies of the park to showcase southern Nicaragua’s nature.

▶ Horseback riding: When the sun's heat wore away, I had the chance to go horseback riding at sunset with Big Sky Stables, owned by a Canadian expat. I was outfitted with the ranch’s stock of jeans and boots and hopped on my horse. With three guides, we rode through the ranch and a forest until we reached an empty beach just as the sun set over the horizon. Then, I had the chance to gallop with my horse across the sand, which felt like a scene from a movie. 

▶ Hiking: Looking out over San Juan Del Sur from a cliff is an 82-foot-tall Christ of the Mercy statue, which visitors can hike to. The hour-long trail can be reached at the north end of the beach, or hikers can park at the foot of the hill and go up the around 100 steps. After traversing the stairs, you’ll be met with a panoramic view of the town and coastline. The entrance fee for the viewing platform is $2 for foreigners. 

▶ Visiting the volcano: The Masaya Volcano National Park is just two hours from town and overlooks Lake Nicaragua, offering hiking trails and wildlife like coyotes and iguanas. The indigenous people of Masaya believed the volcano to be god, and Spanish colonizers referred to it as “The Mouth of Hell.” The country’s first and largest national park, Masaya Volcano National Park, allows visitors to get up close and personal with the crater, a lava lake and bat-filled caves. Unfortunately, the volcano has been closed since April due to a landslide, so I couldn’t visit.

Kathleen Wong is a travel reporter for USA TODAY based in Hawaii. You can reach her at [email protected] .

The Key Points at the top of this article were created with the assistance of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and reviewed by a journalist before publication. No other parts of the article were generated using AI. Learn more .

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