A Local’s Guide to Calton Hill, Edinburgh: Best Lookouts + Map

Calton Hill is an iconic part of Edinburgh’s skyline. Taking a short walk up to the hill to enjoy the awe-inspiring view is one of the unmissable things to do in Edinburgh .

Marked as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Calton Hill is also home to several classical Greek-style monuments and historical landmarks, which gained the city its famous nickname, ‘Athens of the North’.

For centuries, the outstanding panoramic view from the top of Calton Hill has left travellers spellbound.

According to eminent Scottish author Robert Louis Stevenson, “of all places for a view, this Calton Hill is perhaps the best”.

Sunset from Calton Hill over Edinburgh

On sunny summer days, you will see many locals and tourists basking in the sun or enjoying a picnic on the grassy slopes of the hill. This is a popular spot to watch the sunset over the impressive skyline of Edinburgh.

Watching the sprawling view from the top is high on the list for most visitors to Edinburgh. Calton Hill is easily accessible. It is one of the easiest walks in Edinburgh and does not require much effort.

In this article, you will find all the essential information you need to know before visiting Calton Hill – The easiest way to reach, the best viewpoints, must-see historical attractions and the best time to visit.

Read More: 25 Most Beautiful Castles in Scotland You Must Visit

Where is Calton Hill

Sitting only a few metres off the east end of busy Princes Street, Calton Hill is a public park in Central Edinburgh. Princes Street is one of the main thoroughfares in Edinburgh and is bustling with shops, cafes and hotels.

The highest point of the hill stands at an elevation of 103 metres. Calton Hill is one of the seven hills on which the city of Edinburgh is built and lies close to many visitor attractions of Edinburgh. It takes around 15 minutes to walk to the Palace of Holyroodhouse, Holyrood Park and Edinburgh Castle from here.

Read More: Everything You Need to Know Before Visiting Arthur’s Seat

A Brief History of Calton Hill

Calton Hill is an extinct volcano which erupted millions of years ago, much like the nearby Arthur’s Seat and Castle Rock. There once stood a prehistoric hillfort.

The human history of the hill started in 1456 when King James II granted this land to the people of Edinburgh and was used for leisure activities. Later in the early 16th century, a religious order of Carmelites built a small monastery here. But it was abandoned after the Scottish Reformation and turned into a hospital for lepers.

Follow Our Extensive Guide for Visiting the Edinburgh Castle

Dugald Stewart Monument

Later the Edinburgh Town Council bought Calton Hill in 1724. It became one of the first public parks in the city and one of the oldest parks in the United Kingdom. The famous philosopher David Hume persuaded the council to build a walk for the locals.

Over the years, many striking monuments were built above Calton Hill, like the National Monument of Scotland, Dugald Stewart Monument, Burns Monument and Nelson Monument.

Further Reading: Comprehensive  Guide to Unmissable Tourist Attractions in Edinburgh – By a Local

Best Time to Visit Calton Hill

Calton Hill is open to visitors every day, all year round. Over the years, we have been here in every season and can say with absolute certainty that the view truly looks absolutely breathtaking in any season.

If you are a photographer, you cannot miss the gorgeous sunset from the top of Calton Hill. Seeing the sun set slowly over the rooftops of Edinburgh is an unforgettable experience.

Further Reading: Our Short Guide to Circus Lane

Edinburgh Old Town

During the summer months, especially at the time of the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, this area gets overly crowded. We would recommend visiting the hill at sunrise or early morning to enjoy the view peacefully.

In the late spring and early summer months, the vibrant-yellow coloured flowers, known as gorse, cover Holyrood Park and Calton Hill.

Also, in winter, the snowy hills of the Pentlands become very photogenic. After a fresh coat of snow, the whole city transforms into a winter wonderland.

However, keep in mind that Scottish weather is notoriously unpredictable. So, always better to check the weather before you go.

Historical Attractions on Calton hill 

Discover the national monument of scotland.

You can’t miss the large columned structure of the National Monument of Scotland on the top of Calton Hill. This 19th-century Edinburgh landmark was once mockingly nicknamed ‘Edinburgh’s Disgrace’.

The structure was designed jointly by English architect Charles Robert Cockerell and eminent Scottish architect William Henry Playfair to commemorate the Scottish soldiers who lost their lives in the Napoleonic Wars. Instead of Calton Hill, The Mound was initially considered the site to build this monument but later decided otherwise.

Read More: 25 Most Picturesque Villages in Scotland

National Monument of Scotland

With the aim to build a monument that will look exactly like the great Parthenon in Athens, the foundation stone was laid in 1822. The site was also supposed to include catacombs, which would become a burial place for affluent Scots of that time.

Finally, the construction began in 1826. But due to the lack of funding, the work for the building stopped right after three years. As a result, only the twelve large columns and the architrave were built.

Over the years, there were several proposals to complete the monument, but it was never fruitful. In 1907 there was talk to turn it into the new Scottish National Gallery, and in 1908 it was suggested as a site for a Scottish Parliament building.

Today the National Monument is an integral part of Calton Hill’s landscape and is absolutely adored by locals and visitors alike.

Ascend the Nelson Monument

Another historic attraction on Calton Hill to look out for is the Nelson Monument . The cylindrical-shaped tower of the building resembles an upside-down telescope.

Climb 143 steps to reach a viewing platform at the top of Nelson Monument. This viewpoint is not free. You have to pay £6 per person to access the tower. Admire a slightly more elevated view of the breathtaking Edinburgh skyline from here. Also, the National Monument and the City Observatory look particularly stunning from this angle.

Further Reading: Our Detailed Guide to Stockbridge, Edinburgh

Panoramic view over Leith

The monument was built to commemorate vice-admiral Horatio Nelson, who fought courageously against the French and Spanish fleets and died at the Battle of Trafalgar during the Napoleonic Wars in 1805.

The structure was built between 1807 and 1815 and was designed by Scottish architect Robert Burn.

In 1852, a large time ball was installed at the top of the tower to send signals to the ships approaching the Firth of Forth and the ports of Leith.

The ball would drop at exactly one o’clock as a signal to the nearby passing ships. It helped the ship crew to check the accuracy of their chronometers.

Later in 1861, the One o’Clock Gun was introduced from Edinburgh Castle , which was very helpful during fog and low visibility conditions. Both the time signals were connected by a wire at that time. The gun used to fire automatically as the time ball fell in Calton Hill. The time ball has worked for over 150 years. It was damaged by a storm in 2007 but was restored later and can still be seen today.

Visit the Collective

Housed in the former City Observatory, the Collective Gallery is a modern purpose-built exhibition space showcasing contemporary art by various new and upcoming artists from Scotland. It hosts several temporary and permanent exhibitions, events and guided walks.

Established in 1984 as an artist-run organisation, Collective relocated from Cockburn Street to Calton Hill in 2013. The 18th-century City Observatory building is itself very historic. It was a significant site for astronomy and Scientific discovery in Edinburgh. The Greek temple-like main building was designed by famous architect William Henry Playfair, who designed many landmarks in Edinburgh.

There is a small coffee stand on the grounds of Collective serving hot and cold foods and drinks. Also, you will find the restaurant The Lookout by Gardener’s Cottage here. Enjoy a fine-dining experience with the best seasonal ingredients and a stunning view of Edinburgh.

Admire the Views with Dugald Stewart Monument

Another iconic landmark on Calton Hill, the circular-shaped Dugald Stewart Monument is a memorial to the eminent Edinburgh-born philosopher and mathematician Dugald Stewart. He was a professor at the University of Edinburgh from 1786 until he died in 1828. Also, he was a joint founder of the Royal Society of Edinburgh.

Read More: Everything You Need to Know Before Visiting Dean Village

Edinburgh at dusk

This elegant structure was designed by famous Scottish architect William Henry Playfair, based on the Choragic Monument of Lysicrates in Athens, Greece. The small circular temple has nine fluted Corinthian columns, with an urn at the top. The construction of this monument was completed in 1831. Today this is a category A listed building.

Get Spooked at Old Calton Burial Ground

If you are in this area, take a stroll to the historical Old Calton Burial Ground at Waterloo Place. Located at Calton Hill to the northeast of the Edinburgh city centre, the cemetery first opened in 1718.

It is the final resting place of many notable Scots. Famous Scottish philosopher David Hume, scientist John Playfair and publishers William Blackwood and Archibald Constable are buried here. Due to the construction of Waterloo Place, The burial ground was divided into two sections in 1819.

Take a look around the monument and mausoleum around the graveyard. The Political Martyrs’ Monument commemorates five political reformists from the late 18th and early 19th centuries who were banished to Australia for demanding equal rights to vote. You can see the tall obelisk of that monument from the top of Calton Hill as well.

Another important monument here is the Scottish-American Soldiers Monument. It has a statue of Abraham Lincoln commemorating the Scots who fought and fell in the American Civil war. Also, you can see the castle-like turret of the notorious Calton Jail.

Evening at Calton Hill

Search for the Burns Monument

Not frequented by tourists, the small, circular Neo-Greek-styled monument commemorates the life of Robert Burns, widely regarded as the national poet of Scotland. Burns Monument is located on Regent Road, just a few metres from the steps leading to Calton Hill. From here, you will get a fantastic view over the Edinburgh Old Town, as well as Arthur’s Seat and Holyrood Park.

The monument was designed by Thomas Hamilton, who was also the architect for the nearby Old Royal High School building. In 1839 the building construction was completed. It was modelled after the temple-styled buildings in Athens, which were built in celebration of arts.

Originally, there was a marble statue of Robert Burns by John Flaxman, which was removed later. Today it is on display in the Scottish National Portrait Gallery on Queen Street.

The monument is not open to the public other than on Door Open Days in September.

Learn the History of Portuguese Cannon

When you are up on Calton Hill, it is hard to miss the Portuguese Cannon pointing towards Edinburgh Castle and the Balmoral Hotel.

Located close to Nelson Monument, it is a brass cannon. It has an interesting story to tell. If you watch it closely, you will spot the markings of the Spanish royal coat of arms on its barrel.

It was cast in the early 15th Century when Portugal was under Spanish rule. In the late 17th century, the cannon was brought to the Portuguese colonies in Southeast Asia. It ended up in the hands of the ruler of Arakan on the west coast of today’s Burma and was transported to Mandalay. Later in 1885, when British forces invaded Burma, they captured the canon. It came to Edinburgh in 1886 and was exhibited at the Edinburgh Fair. Finally, the following year, it was placed over Calton Hill. Today it provides a great photo opportunity.

Best Viewpoints on Calton Hill

There are several viewpoints dotted all over the hill. In this guide, we have included four main must-visit vantage points. If you have difficulty finding them, we have marked them on Google Maps at the end of this article.

Enjoy the Classic View

One of the most photographed classic views from Calton Hill is with Edinburgh Castle , Balmoral clock tower and Dugald Stewart Monument. The monument is a memorial to the Scottish mathematician and thinker Dugald Stewart.

As you climb up to the top, pass the Portuguese Canon and follow the pavement heading towards the Observatory House building with National Monument to your back.

the iconic view from Calton Hill

The panorama enfolds out across the city’s Old and New Towns to Corstorphine Hill and Stockbridge . You can see many striking landmarks of the city. Perched atop an extinct volcanic rock, Edinburgh Castle looks grand. Steeped in over 900 years of history, it attracts millions of visitors every year and is one of the most-visited castles in Scotland . 

Admire the layers of the house of Old Town with spires of The Hub and St Giles Cathedral poking up through the horizon against the backdrop of Pentland Hills. 

Also, watch out for the gothic spire of Scott Monument – dedicated to legendary Scottish author Sir Walter Scott.

Admire the View from the Summit

Another viewpoint you can’t miss is the summit of the hill. There is a triangulation pillar marking the highest point of Calton Hill. From here, you will get a superb view over the long stretch of Fife on the coast of the Firth of Forth. The small island you see is Inchkeith island. Moving closer, you can see the docks of Leith. It is impressive how the old Georgian houses and the modern structures coexist in the city. On your left-hand side, you can catch a glimpse of the Forth Bridge, an engineering marvel and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. On a clear sunny day, you might spot the Bass Rock and North Berwick Law on the horizon.

View Towards Salisbury Crag

Follow the path between the National Monument of Scotland and Nelson Monument to get to the south side of Calton Hill, and you will get a dramatic view of Arthur’s Seat and Salisbury Crags. There are a few benches you can sit back and soak up the stunning vista.

visit calton hill edinburgh

Located in Holyrood Park, Arthur’s Seat is an extinct volcano and the highest point of Edinburgh. A moderately hilly circular trail to Arthur’s Seat via Salisbury Crags is around 2.5 miles long and takes about 1.5-2.5 hours to complete. If you have time, we would highly recommend visiting it afterwards.

At the foothill of Holyrood Park, you can see Holyrood Palace – the royal abode of the British monarch in Scotland. The white armadillo-shaped building is the Dynamic Earth science centre. You can spot the rooftop of the Scottish Parliament Building. Also, admire the great view of the Castle, North Bridge, The Old Town, The Arches and Waverley Station.

An Easy-to-miss Viewpoint

This viewpoint is located at the bottom of Nelson Monument. Take the slightly upwards path to your right after passing the Portuguese Canon. There is an information board explaining the history of the famous landmarks nearby.

The long stretch of Princes Street is right in front of you. You can spot the triple spires of St Mary’s Episcopal Cathedral with Corstorphine Hill in the backdrop. For a great photo opportunity, zoom in on the Balmoral clock tower.

Also, to your left side, you can see St Andrew’s House, the headquarter building of the Scottish Government.

Map of the Attractions and Lookouts on Calton Hill

Here is the map of all the historic landmarks and viewpoints over Calton Hill. We have also marked the nearby restaurants and pubs for you. Save this Google Map on your phone to use it later. You can also use it offline.

Events on Calton Hill

Experience the thrills of the beltane fire festival.

If you happen to visit Edinburgh at the end of April, then the Beltane Fire Festival might interest you. On the night of 30th April, thousands of people gather on Calton Hill to celebrate the modern take on ancient Celtic rituals that mark the arrival of summer and the fertility of the lands. Although this event used to be free earlier, now you have to pay for a ticket to participate.

The Beltane Fire Festival was started in 1988 by a small group of local enthusiasts. Its popularity has grown over the years, and today this festival is one of the largest of its kind. With the loud beat of drums, wild performances and immersive theatrical acts, Calton Hill comes alive at night. You will see the reinterpretation of the story of the Green Man and the May Queen.

The word Beltane translates to bright fire. Fire plays a very significant role in this celebration. It is a symbol of purification. Huge bonfires are lit, and the performers walk and dance around them.

Calton Hill is also the venue for the Dussehra Festival celebration held at the beginning of October each year. Also, the Samhuinn Fire Festival takes place at the end of October. So, mark your calendars!

visit calton hill edinburgh

Enjoy Spectacular Fireworks over Edinburgh

Calton Hill is a great vantage point to see the fireworks over the city during the Edinburgh Festival in August and during the Hogmanay celebrations.

Thousands of people from all over the world attend the annual fireworks display in August, which marks the end of the Edinburgh International Festival. The spectacular fireworks are choreographed with live music performed by the Scottish Chamber Orchestra at Ross Band Stand in West Princes Street Gardens. Although the main event is ticketed, many gather around Princes Street, Inverleith Park and Calton Hill to watch the fireworks.

Hogmanay celebration is a three-day annual celebration from 30th December to New Year’s Day in Edinburgh. It starts with Torchlight Procession, which ends with a short fireworks show from Calton Hill usually. On New Year’s Eve, there are hourly spectacular fireworks displays from Edinburgh Castle. Locals and tourists come together to watch the midnight fireworks celebrating the beginning of the new year.

How to Reach Calton Hill

There are several different paths leading to Calton Hill. But the easiest entrance is through the stairs on Regent Road, at the far east end of the busy Princes Street. It is a short 5-10 minute walk from there to get to the top. The path is not steep and is well-maintained.

Alternatively, you can take the path from Royal Terrace, close to Greenside Church on the east side of the hill.

If you are coming to Edinburgh by train, then alight at Edinburgh Waverley Train Station. It is the main railway station serving the city. Leave the station by the Princes Street exit. You will be able to see the tower of Nelson Monument and the National Monument on Calton Hill. Walk to the junction of Waterloo Place and Regent Road. Cross the road to find the steps up the hill.

Bus and Tram

There are several bus services from different parts of Edinburgh to the East end of Princes Street. With Lothian Buses running frequently, getting here is super easy.

You can also board a tram to get here. From the York Place tram stop, it takes only 8 minutes to walk to the entry point on Royal Terrace. Also, it takes almost the same time to reach the steps on Regent Road from the St Andrew Square tram stop. From there, Calton Hill is a short walk away.

There is a Pay & Display car parking on Regent Road or at the nearby Q-Park Omni. Disabled parking is available by arrangement at the top of the hill.

We absolutely love the views from Calton Hill. It is one of our favourite places in Edinburgh. Hope, after your visit, you will fall in love with it too. To fuel your travel inspiration further, check out some of our other Scotland travel guides.

Love, Moumita & Sankha.

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Nelsons Monument has recently been refurbished. The ball and cross were removed and sadly not replaced

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Calton Hill Visitor Guide

calton hill pin

Calton Hill, located close to Princes Street in the New Town , features a collection of Edinburgh’s most famous landmarks situated within a few hundred feet of each other. A visit to the site allows visitors to explore the city observatory (now an exhibition, art gallery and restaurant), the National Monument, the Dugald Stewart Monument and Nelson’s Monument.

Calton Hill

Calton Hill is an all-too-often-missed tourist attraction located just a few hundred feet from the hustle and bustle of Princes Street, where a collection of Edinburgh’s most famous landmarks are positioned together on one of the most remarkable viewpoints in the city.

This hill has been awarded UNESCO World Heritage status and is entirely free to visit except for the upper balcony of the Nelson Monument.

To get there, walk east from the city centre and look for tourist information signs that will direct you up the short walk to the top of the hill. You can take in some truly breathtaking views at the top, from the rising cliffs of the Salisbury Crags in Holyrood Park to the bustling Princes Street, and Edinburgh Castle perched on Castle Rock.

Further back on the horizon lie the gently rolling slopes of the Pentland Hills , while in the opposite direction, the rolling waves of the Firth of Forth can be seen.

Calton Hill

After enjoying the view, you’ll no doubt want to explore the historic attractions in the area. These begin at the base of the southern side of Calton Hill, where you’ll find St. Andrews House which is part of the headquarters of the Scottish government.

King George VI officially opened this imposing structure in 1940, and it’s a stunning example of the Art Deco style that was popular in Edinburgh at the time. Standing on the site of the old Calton Jail, it has been used as an administrative building for over 80 years and is currently the workplace for around 1,400 civil servants. Unfortunately, tourists aren’t allowed to go inside, but it’s definitely worth viewing from the top of Calton Hill to appreciate its architecture.

There are many other interesting landmarks on the hill including the National Monument, the Nelson Monument, the Portuguese Cannon, and the City Observatory, all of which are detailed in the section further down this page.

Calton Hill

The Highlights

1: Visiting Calton Hill is completely free apart from a modest fee to climb the Nelson Monument. It’s worth paying the extra to climb up the monument as the views from the top are incredible.

2: There’s a free exhibition and art gallery on Calton Hill, as well as a restaurant that has the best window views in the city.

3: Due to its location, it’s possible to walk from Waverly Station on Princes Street to Calton Hill in around 10 minutes. For such a small city, Edinburgh manages to pack in a lot of attractions in a small area.

Visiting Tips

1: Calton Hill gets crowded with tourists at the weekend but mid-week is always quieter. Bear that in mind if you’re visiting the restaurant.

2: London Road Gardens, a pleasant green area that receives little tourist traffic, is just a 5-minute walk from the bottom of Calton Hill. From the gardens, it’s possible to stroll along Royal Terrace, which is one of the New Town’s most scenic streets.

3: An alternate view of Calton Hill can be found at Holyrood Park which is a 30-minute walk to the east. Both locations offer amazing views.

Although Calton Hill has been a part of the landscape for thousands of years, it wasn’t until 1456 that it became a major feature of the city. At this time, King James II was enacting a policy of preparing the country for a possible invasion, so the ground around the hill was designated as a site for performing tournaments and sports (although golf and football were banned).

The King’s idea was that archery and fighting tournaments would hone the battle skills of his people. However, as time passed, the hill instead became known as a place of recreation.

The National Monument

Calton Hill

The National Monument is Scotland’s memorial to the Scottish soldiers and sailors who died during the Napoleonic Wars, and it’s the dominant feature of Calton Hill. Although work started in 1826, the city ran out of money and couldn’t afford to finish it, so in 1829, building work ceased forever. The failure of the Scottish government to fund the remainder of the monument caused outrage in 19th-century Edinburgh, and this is the reason why even to this day it has the nickname ‘Edinburgh’s Disgrace’.

Styled after the Parthenon in Greece, the National Monument comprises a series of columns placed on top of an enormous stepped plinth, which is a popular photo opportunity for anyone able to climb them.

There have been several proposals for the completion of the monument over the years, but all have been rejected. The memorial is unlikely to ever change from its current unfinished state, but it’s still an interesting piece of Edinburgh’s history nonetheless.

The Nelson Monument

Calton Hill

Just a few yards from the National Monument is the commemorative tower that honours Admiral Nelson, the British sailor who was instrumental in many victorious sea battles during the Napoleonic Wars.

The Nelson Monument was built between 1807 and 1815 and is well-known for the time ball perched at the very top which has been used to set the clocks of passing ships on the Firth of Forth for hundreds of years.

The ball itself is a large metal sphere that’s raised to the top of the monument’s mast every day. At precisely 1 pm, the ball is released so that it drops to the bottom of the pole, at which point all observing ships in the Firth of Forth set their clocks. Rather helpfully, because the ball is difficult to see further inside the city, the One O’Clock gun at Edinburgh Castle is synchronised with the time ball so that locals can set their clocks too!

The monument sits on a pentagonal building that’s open to the public and contains many historical artefacts related to the Admiral, and for a small fee, tourists can climb the stairs to the very top of the column. If you manage to get up there, you’ll be rewarded with fantastic views across the city.

Dugald Stewart Monument

Calton Hill

Leaving Nelson’s Monument, you’ll see the Dugald Stewart Monument, which is another famous landmark located on Calton Hill.

While the monument is photo-worthy in its own right, it’s the gorgeous view of Edinburgh behind it that attracts most tourists, which is why the Dugald Stewart Monument has become one of the most photographed landmarks in the city.

Although not familiar to many people today, Dugald Stewart was a respected professor at the University of Edinburgh who held the chair of moral philosophy until his death in 1828.

Built in a classical Greek style, the monument fits perfectly into a photo of the Edinburgh skyline, especially at dusk when the lights of the city are turned on. With the waters of the Firth of Forth in the distance and the city lit up in the foreground, it has to be one of the most photogenic locations in Scotland.

The City Observatory

Calton Hill

As you stand at the top of Calton Hill, you might be wondering what the domed building is in the centre. If what appears to be a Greek temple piques your interest, you’ll be interested to learn that the structure is actually the City Observatory.

Building works for the observatory started in 1818 and were completed in 1822. The observatory, designed by William Playfair, a well-known architect from Edinburgh, is now one of the most recognisable features in the city.

Edinburgh Museums and Galleries have converted the building into a major tourist attraction that includes an art gallery, an exhibition, and an accompanying restaurant. The exhibition is free to visit and there are benches outside where you can watch the ships sail across the Forth. If you’d rather sit and enjoy the view over a meal, I highly recommend the restaurant next door which has panoramic windows overlooking the city.

Calton Hill

Things to Do

Panoramic Sightseeing : Start your journey with a leisurely walk up Calton Hill. As you get to the top, the panoramic views of Edinburgh’s skyline will take your breath away. It presents a unique opportunity to capture stunning photographs of the city’s iconic landmarks including Edinburgh Castle , The Scott Monument , and Arthur’s Seat .

See the National Monument : Take a step back in time at the National Monument. Inspired by the Parthenon in Athens, it’s an unfinished monument dedicated to the Scottish soldiers and sailors who died during the Napoleonic Wars. Standing on the monument for a selfie is a must-do for any tourist.

Explore the Nelson Monument : This is a commemorative tower in honour of Admiral Nelson’s victory at the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805. Climb up the spiral staircase to the top for an even better view of the city. The time ball at the top, which drops at 1 p.m. daily, is a tradition observed since 1853.

Discover the Dugald Stewart Monument : This circular temple is dedicated to Scottish philosopher Dugald Stewart. Not only is it an architectural marvel, but its location is a favourite among photographers – especially during sunset when the city is bathed in a golden glow.

Picnicking on the Hill : After a day of exploration, unwind with a picnic on Calton Hill. The hill’s grassy slopes are perfect for laying down a blanket and enjoying a Scotch egg and a macaroni pie (two staples of the Scottish diet) as you soak in the views. If you’d rather have a sit-down meal, there’s a good (albeit pricey) restaurant next to the City Observatory.

Calton Hill National Monument

Things to Do Nearby

Holyrood Park . Edinburgh EH8 8AZ. 20-minute walk. One of the largest city parks in the world, Holyrood Park covers an area of more than 650 acres. The highest point in the park is Arthur’s Seat which is a long-extinct volcanic plug. Popular areas to visit are Salisbury Crags and Duddingston Loch.

The Scott Monument . E. Princes St Gardens, Edinburgh EH2 2EJ. 12-minute walk. A Gothic-style monument with staircase and lookout platforms. Dedicated to Sir Walter Scott, located in Princes Street Gardens.

Scottish Parliament Building . Edinburgh EH99 1SP. 16-minute walk. The official location for the Scottish government. The ultra-modern building is open to the public for guided tours and the viewing area allows the public to watch live debates in progress.

Holyrood Palace . Palace of Holyroodhouse, Canongate The Royal Mile, Edinburgh EH8 8DX. 17-minute walk. Holyrood Palace is the monarch’s official residence in Scotland. The palace is open to visitors who can explore the royal rooms on a self-guided tour. Tickets include a visit to The Queen’s Gallery and Holyrood Abbey.

The Museum of Edinburgh 142-146 Canongate, Edinburgh, EH8 8DD. 13-minute walk. A museum that serves to inform and educate visitors about the history of Edinburgh, from its industrial heritage to the people who made the city into what it is today. Free entry.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is calton hill famous for.

Calton Hill is a famous tourist destination in Edinburgh thanks to its collection of historic monuments and the newly-renovated City Observatory.

Highlights of a visit include viewing the Edinburgh skyline, climbing the 143 steps to the top of The Nelson Monument, and enjoying a meal with a view in The Lookout by Gardener’s Cottage restaurant.

How long does it take to climb Calton Hill?

Calton Hill can be walked up in around 5 minutes. The hill is located in the centre of Edinburgh and has an elevation of 338 feet (103 metres). The most popular access points are from Royal Terrace to the north and Regent Road to the south.

What is at the top of Calton Hill?

The top of Calton Hill is home to several monuments including The National Monument, The Dugald Stewart Monument, The Nelson Monument, and the City Observatory and Observatory House. The observatory has recently been renovated to feature a museum, an art gallery, and a restaurant.

In addition to the Calton Hill monuments, the top of the hill is a popular location for tourists to look at panoramic views of Edinburgh, with the Firth of Forth and Fife to the north and the Pentland Hills to the south.

Does Calton Hill have parking?

Calton Hill does not have designated visitor car parking but there is pay-and-display on-street parking on Regent Road.

Is Calton Hill easy to climb?

Calton Hill in Edinburgh is an easy climb. The entire pathway is tarmacked and is either a long incline or stairs, and it isn’t very steep. Visitors can enjoy lovely views across the city to the coast and several monuments, including the Dugald Stewart Monument and the Nelson Monument, which they can climb to enjoy better views. From Waterloo Place, walking to the top of Calton Hill and taking some photos will take about 25-30 minutes.

What’s the best way to see Calton Hill?

The best way to see Calton Hill is to take a self-guided stroll up the hill and enjoy the stunning views from the top. Several paths and staircases head up to the summit, and each one offers a different perspective of the city. The nearest entrance from Princes Street is the signposted ‘Steps to Calton Hill’ located on Regent Road opposite the Scottish Government building.

Once you reach the top you can enjoy panoramic views of Edinburgh’s skyline including famous landmarks such as Edinburgh Castle and Arthur’s Seat. Additionally, you can explore the various monuments and buildings on the hill, such as the National Monument and the Nelson Monument.

Do you need to book in advance to visit Calton Hill?

You do not need to book in advance to visit Calton Hill.

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Craig Neil is the author, photographer, admin, and pretty much everything else behind Out About Scotland. He lives near Edinburgh and spends his free time exploring Scotland and writing about his experiences. Follow him on Pinterest , Facebook , and YouTube .

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Calton Hill and National Monument

Calton Hill and the National Monument are situated in Central Edinburgh, east of Edinburgh's New Town.

Marked as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Calton Hill has some of the city's best views and if you get up early, the best sunrises.

Calton Hill is also resident to some iconic Scottish monuments and buildings. Monuments include the National Monument, Dugald Stewart Monument, Nelson's Monument, the Old Royal High School, Robert Burns Monument, Political Martyrs' Monument and also the City Observatory.

The City Observatory is now home to Collective , a free, contemporary art space with a programme of world-class exhibitions, events, workshops and discussions from ground-breaking local and international artists

visit calton hill edinburgh

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Calton Hill Edinburgh

View from the hill in edinburgh with the national monument.

Calton Hill Edinburgh

All info about visiting the famous Calton Hill with beautiful views of Edinburgh city and with the unfinished national monument.

Calton Hill - monuments & viewpoint

On the east side of New Town in Edinburgh Scotland, is a hundred-meter-high volcanic hill: Calton Hill . From this famous hill you have a beautiful view of the city Edinburgh and the rest of the Edinburgh surroundings , but Calton Hill is not only known for its beautiful panorama. On Calton Hill you will find a number of very famous Scottish monuments made in a classical style, which is why the hill is also called the Athens of the north.

Edinburgh's Parthenon

The most famous monument is the National Monument , which looks like a Greek temple. This monument was never completed and is a production of the architects Charles Robert Cockerell and William Henry Playfair. The national monument was built between 1822 and 1829 and was supposed to make people think of the Parthenon of Athens. The monument on Calton Hill commemorates the victims of the Napoleonic Wars, which took place between 1803 and 1815. Construction of the National Monument was halted in 1829 because further funds were lacking.

Calton Hill

The Nelson Monument

This monument has been erected in honor of Admiral Horatio Nelson. Built between 1807 and 1815, this memorial commemorates Nelson's 1805 victory at the Battle of Trafalgar. The Nelson Monument has the shape of a telescope, because on top of the monument is a time ball that served for shipping and indicates a precise hour.

Dugald Stewart Monument

The iconic Dugald Stewart Monument was erected in honor of the Scottish writer and philosopher Dugald Stewart. This monument in the form of a round temple is also based on an Athenian counterpart, namely the Monument of Lysicrates, and was built in 1831 by the architect Playfair.

The new observatory

The tower in the city center, which now houses the Camera Obscura and World of Illusions , formerly housed the city observatory. However, this observatory moved to a new location in the nineteenth century, namely this location at the top of Calton Hill. The plot of land is enclosed by a boundary wall, on which a monument to John Playfair can be found.

Where is Calton Hill in Edinburgh?

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Calton Hill

visit calton hill edinburgh

Calton Hill: Edinburgh’s Hilltop Panorama of Beauty and Culture

Welcome to Calton Hill , a prominent landmark that graces the skyline of Edinburgh, Scotland. Majestically rising above the city, this iconic hill offers breathtaking panoramic views, rich cultural heritage, and a tranquil escape from the bustling streets below. Join us on a virtual journey as we explore the wonders of Calton Hill, uncover its historic monuments, and immerse ourselves in its serene atmosphere.

Awe-Inspiring Views: Ascending Calton Hill rewards visitors with unparalleled views of Edinburgh’s stunning cityscape. From the vantage point atop the hill, behold the magnificent panorama that stretches from the historic Old Town with its medieval castle to the elegant Georgian New Town. Watch as the sunlight dances upon the Firth of Forth and the distant hills, creating a mesmerizing tapestry of natural beauty. Whether it’s a sunrise, sunset, or any time in between, Calton Hill offers a truly unforgettable vista that will leave you in awe.

Monuments of Significance: Calton Hill is adorned with a collection of remarkable monuments that celebrate Scotland’s cultural heritage. Marvel at the majestic National Monument, often referred to as “Edinburgh’s Acropolis,” inspired by the Parthenon in Athens. Explore the striking Nelson Monument, a commemoration of Admiral Lord Nelson’s victory at the Battle of Trafalgar. Ascend its tower to enjoy even more breathtaking views and learn about the maritime history of Scotland. Discover the Dugald Stewart Monument, a tribute to the renowned philosopher, and soak in the tranquil ambiance that surrounds it.

Historical Observatories: Calton Hill is also home to two historical observatories that have played a significant role in Scotland’s scientific pursuits. Visit the City Observatory, which dates back to the late 18th century, and learn about the advancements in astronomy made by Scottish scientists. Explore the fascinating exhibits and gaze through the telescopes for a glimpse into the wonders of the cosmos. Additionally, don’t miss the charming Playfair Observatory, named after its architect, William Henry Playfair, which still functions as a working observatory today.

A Place of Reflection and Recreation: Calton Hill offers more than just panoramic views and historic landmarks. It is a beloved public space where locals and visitors alike come to relax, unwind, and connect with nature. Take a leisurely stroll along the winding paths, find a peaceful spot for a picnic, or simply bask in the tranquility of the hilltop gardens. The serene ambiance makes it an ideal place for introspection, photography, or even a spot of yoga against the backdrop of Edinburgh’s skyline.

Calton Hill stands as a beacon of beauty, culture, and serenity in the heart of Edinburgh. From its awe-inspiring views of the city to its historic monuments and observatories, this hilltop paradise offers an enchanting experience for all who venture to its summit. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, nature lover, or simply seeking a moment of tranquility, a visit to Calton Hill promises a memorable and soul-stirring encounter with the best that Edinburgh has to offer.

This attraction is just a 30 minute walk from B+B Edinburgh. Stay in one of our bedrooms and indulge in complimentary breakfast before exploring Edinburgh.

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Calton Hill, Edinburgh: history and attractions

Calton Hill, part of Edinburgh’s UNESCO World Heritage Site, rises at the east end of Princes Street.

visit calton hill edinburgh

This popular Edinburgh vantage point has anunusual collection of classically styled buildings and monuments.

It offers visitors a panoramic view across the city and beyond.

In 1724, Edinburgh Town Council bought Calton Hill, following lobbying from philosopher David Hume.

David Hume, one of the foremost Scottish Enlightenment philosophers, doesn’t have a monument on Calton Hill. However, there is a statue of him on the Royal Mile, across the road from St Giles’ Cathedral .

Calton Hill was one of the first recreation spaces created in a very crowded city and one of the first public parks in Scotland. It was said Hume “for the health and amusement of the inhabitants.”

On a clear day, you can see Salisbury Crags, Arthur’s Seat and further on to North Berwick and the Bass Rock.

What can you see from the top of Calton Hill?

From the top, visitors can see some of Edinburgh’s best-known landmarks.

That includes Arthur’s Seat, the Scottish Parliament building, the Palace of Holyroodhouse, the Dynamic Earth science building and Edinburgh Castle . 

Further afield, on a clear day, you can see North Berwick and the Bass Rock . 

Robert Louis Stevenson loved what he saw from the top, commenting…

“Of all places for a view, this Calton Hill is perhaps the best.” Robert Louis Stevenson

Calton Hill monuments

visit calton hill edinburgh

The collection of classically styled buildings and monuments on Calton Hill – the Edinburgh Acropolis no less– led in small part to the city’s well-known epithet ‘Athens of the North’.

For architectural sleuths, the New Town does provide other examples of the Greek capital’s influence on the city’s design.

T he Nelson Monument

The Nelson Monument is a memorial to Admiral Lord Nelson who died at the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805.

Building began in 1807 and was finally completed in 1816. Appropriately it resembles the shape of an upturned telescope.

In 1852, authorities, following a suggestion from Scotland’s Astronomer Royal, installed a time ball to the top to enable ships moored in the Firth of Forth to set their time-pieces.

The ball is dropped as the one o’clock gun is fired from Edinburgh Castle each day. 

If you can manage the climb up its 145 spiral stairs the view from the top offers due reward – it’s the best in Edinburgh.

Entry information from Edinburgh Museums and Galleries.

Dugald Stewart Monument

The Dugald Stewart Monument, designed by Sir Henry Playfair, is a fitting tribute to Dugald Stewart 1753-1828, one of Scotland’s greatest philosophers. 

Often described as one of the great Scottish Enlightenment thinkers, Stewart was a Professor of Moral Philosophy at Edinburgh University.

Calton Hill Cannon

Close to the Dugald Stewart monuments is the Calton Hill Cannon, once kept by a Burmese king.

It was taken by the British during the invasion of Burma in 1885.  It was later presented to the city of Edinburgh .

National Monument

The National Monument was intended to be a replica of the Parthenon in Athens. Fundraising began in 1822.

It was constructed as a memorial to the dead of the Napoleonic Wars but was never completed because the money ran out. 

With work grinding to a halt in 1829, it became, in the eyes of some locals, Edinburgh’s disgrace.

Over the years various suggestions were made as to how the monument could be completed. In 1908 for example, some Edinburgh worthies discussed using the site to build a new Scottish Parliament.

Old Observatory House

Old Observatory House was designed and once lived in by James Craig the architect responsible for the building of the New Town .  The Old Observatory is now in private hands and is not open to the public.

City Observatory

The neo-classical City Observatory was designed by William Henry Playfair in 1818. It provided the main focus for Edinburgh’s astronomers until 1896 when it moved to another part of the city.  The building is open by arrangement with Edinburgh City Council.

Robert Burns Monument

The Robert Burns Monument, a monument, built in the Greek Revival style dedicated to Scotland’s national poet stands on the southern edge of Calton Hill.

Today the David Hume walk, which winds its way around the site, is a reminder of a philosopher who was a giant of the Scottish Enlightenment

Hume’s tomb can be viewed in Old Calton Cemetery on the other side of Waterloo Place.

Within the Observatory site, is the stylish Lookout Restaurant and separate Lookout Kiosk which serves snacks and drinks.

On the last day of April, Calton Hill is the scene of the  Beltane Fire Festiva l a reinterpretation of an ancient Celtic ritual.

During August, the Hill is often the venue for festival shows and the wonderful firework display which marks the end of another festival season.

How to get to Calton Hill

Access to Calton Hill, on its south side, is from Regent Road, only a few minutes walk from the Balmoral Hotel. There is a short staircase and sloping path but the handrail does help if mobility is an issue. It only takes a few minutes to get to the top.

You can also access the site from Royal Terrace on the north side. It’s also possible to drive up. A local taxi driver will know the route.

SUGGESTIONS FOR FURTHER RESEARCH & READING

  • Weems, C., 1908. The Modern Ruin on Calton Hill-Edinburgh, Scotland.
  • Anderson, A.M., 1922. Edinburgh in the latter half of the eighteenth century.  Jurid. Rev. ,  34 , p.136.
  • Hall, T., 1896. EDINBURGH.  The Ludgate ,  2 , pp.186-192.
  • McKee, K.C., 2015. The Genius Loci of the Athens of the North: the cultural significance of Edinburgh’s Calton Hill.  Garden History ,  43 , pp.64-69.
  • Withers, C.W., 2002. The social nature of map making in the Scottish Enlightenment c. 1682‐c. 1832.  Imago Mundi ,  54 (1), pp.46-66.
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How to spend a day in Calton Hill, Edinburgh’s new culture hub

With the best views in the city and cutting-edge art spaces, the capital’s ‘other’ peak has been reinvented, says sally coffey, article bookmarked.

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Collective Gallery, Calton Hill and Arthur's Seat

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Our new microguides series is inspired by the slow travel movement, encouraging travellers to relax their pace and take a deep dive into one particular neighbourhood in a well-loved city. Rather than a whirlwind itinerary which aims to hit up every must-see attraction, these compact, close-up guides encourage you to zone in, take your time and truly explore like a local.

You may not think you do, but you already know Calton Hill – or the views from it, at least. All those well-framed photos of Edinburgh, with the castle on her volcanic throne, surrounded by her loyal subjects – the Balmoral clock tower, the Scott Memorial, St Giles’ Cathedral and The Hub’s lofty spire – were taken from here.

The ostentatious Greek-style Dugald Stewart Monument, so often seen in the foreground of those photographs, is one of several conspicuous landmarks atop Calton Hill – the Parthenon-style National Monument is the most surprising. These intriguing structures entice some visitors to climb the hill for a closer look, while others come to watch the sun sink behind the city’s skyline.

Now, thanks to the city’s repurposing of the old observatory buildings for contemporary art, the addition of a stunning glass-clad restaurant and a newly restored historic holiday home, Calton Hill is shaping up into a buzzy place to stay and explore.

Get perspective

A 10-minute walk northeast up Princess Street brings you to Calton Hill’s steps, making it a much easier (and quicker) climb up here than to Arthur’s Seat, which incidentally you can see very well. Examine the monuments that prove this area was once earmarked for great things and follow the hill’s pathways for views from the Forth Bridge all the way to North Berwickshire.

Observe the old and new

Collective , the centre of contemporary art, has breathed new life into the old observatory buildings. Pop into the City Dome to see an exhibition, view a 19th-century Transit telescope up close, or try The Hillside, a creative space in an area of excavated hillside that supports up-and-coming artists.

Go gallery hopping

From Calton Hill, it’s a short descent to the revamped Fruitmarket Gallery , with its excellent cafe, daring exhibitions and regular events in its new Warehouse annexe. Across the road, the City Art Centre champions Scottish visual and applied arts, while the private Ingleby Gallery is just a little further into the New Town.

The Howardena Pindell – A New Language exhibition at Fruitmarket

Grand designs

For an architectural tour of Edinburgh without city centre crowds, drop down from Calton Hill to Royal Terrace, home to the longest row of Georgian buildings in the whole of Edinburgh. Follow the road as its curves round to Carlton Terrace and back along Regent Terrace, to see a side of the city many visitors miss.

The Lookout by Gardeners Cottage

At this glass-fronted building on the edge of Calton Hill, you can enjoy event dining with envy-inducing views. The menu is seasonal modern British with simple, earthy ingredients used to create feel-good fine-dining dishes – the tasting menu is encouraged – and is worth the hefty price tag as a one-off.

At the foot of the hill, Howie’s is a less showy alternative but reliably good. Served in a Regency-style dining room with high ceilings, the contemporary Scottish menu of the family-run restaurant includes hearty fare like venison haunch and Shetland salmon, and at least one decent vegan option.

Educated Flea

This casual restaurant, just a short walk away on Broughton Street, serves global dishes such as miso-baked butternut squash and baby octopus tempura with a loving touch. The little sibling to Bruntsfield’s ever-popular Three Birds restaurant, you’ll get good service in a homely setting and will leave with tummies full, with no worrying flashbacks about the bill.

Howie’s Calton Hill

Paul Kitching 21212

With a menu that changes weekly, the cooking is always on point at this Michelin-worthy restaurant with rooms on Royal Terrace. Crisp linen tablecloths and walls draped in curtains set a decadent scene, and with five courses encouraged (the name is a reference to the number of dishes per course), you’ll be in no rush to leave.

Spry Wine Bar

Located in a grade-A-listed Georgian house, things are going so well at this neighbourhood bar and natural wines specialist that they are now expanding into the floor below. You’ll be glad of the small plates if you’ve missed dinner and all wines can be bought to go, so you can stock up for your holiday pad.

A charming under-the-radar bar within the 24 Royal Terrace Hotel, this place does delicious cocktails that will put you in a holiday mood. Its biggest asset is its beautiful secret garden – so plan for drinks here in the late afternoon sunshine.

The Keller Taproom

For more of a pub vibe, try this beer-mad Scottish and German joint, which has several cosy corners for a quiet drink – including a couple of winged-back armchairs round a wood burner. They make their own small-batch gin in the distillery next door and will soon be brewing their own beer, too.

Collective Hillside and City Dome

Fruitmarket bookshop

Even if you don’t have time to view the latest exhibition, make time to pop in and peruse the books at this well-stocked gallery shop, where you can buy artsy and culture-themed gifts – even if the only person you’re buying for is yourself.

Want to fill your pantry for the morning or just grab a scrummy lunch on the run? This Swedish bakery, which sells cardamom buns, waffles, cakes, and open sandwiches is so popular there are seven shops across the city. The Broughton Street one is the handiest, though.

Conscience-clear clothes shopping can be done at Treen, a vegan retailer that sells both womenswear and menswear you’ll want to be seen in, from select companies with a commitment to ethically made items that are cruelty-free.

Observatory House, a rental in Calton Hill

Observatory House

Built by the man behind Edinburgh’s New Town, period features abound in this 18th-century retreat on Calton Hill. Dreamed up by the Collective, contemporary art is harmoniously woven into the house – from Rabiya Choudhry’s astronomy-inspired wallpaper to Thomas Aitchison’s kitchen, which pays homage to the columns of the National Monument. The latter is just one of many landmarks which can be viewed from its windows. This private rental sleeps a maximum of six (or you could just book the basement apartment for two).

Photographer’s Studio

At the bottom of the steps leading up to Calton Hill is this quirky self-catering pad, once the studio of pioneering photographers David Octavius and Robert Adamson (Octavius lived in Rock House next door, also available for holiday lets). Set across two floors, it sleeps two and comes with a four-poster bed, shower room and a bold octagonal living room with a kitchenette.

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Calton Hill

  • Top Attractions

Calton Hill

The views from the summit of Calton Hill are as stunning as its monuments and in our opinion, Calton Hill is worth visiting both  in the day and at dusk to admire the city in all its glory.

Calton Hill is a hill to the east of the New Town in Edinburgh, at the bottom of Princes Street. On the hilltop are several monuments , which give it the name of “Athens of the North”.

National Monument

Adjacent to the Nelson Monument, the National Monument was designed in honour of the soldiers who lost their lives in the Napoleonic Wars .

Although the ambitious project only has 12 columns, visitors can see its similarity to the Parthenon in Athens. When it was first built, it was greatly criticised as insufficient funds meant it remained (and remains) unfinished, leading it to be variously called  “Edinburgh’s Disgrace”, "Edinburgh's Folly" and "The Pride and Poverty of Scotland" by the inhabitants . Nonetheless, it has now become one of the most impressive parts of Scotland's capital.

City Observatory

The astronomical observatory on Calton Hill was first built to house Thomas Short’s reflecting telescope. Short was an optician and was one of the world's leading telescope makers.   His daughter was Maria Theresa Short, who years later would create the Camera Obscura .

After many changes and renovations, the beautiful buildings of the observatory are still part of the “small Athens” and are still in use today.  

Nelson Monument

Built between 1807 and 1815, Nelson Monument is a commemorative tower in honour of Vice Admiral Nelson after his victory and death at the Battle of Trafalgar.

In 1853 a Time ball was installed at the top of the tower that would drop precisely at 1 pm so that ships about to embark on a long voyage could set their clocks correctly before their departure.  It was then connected to a cannon in Edinburgh Castle so that the ball and a cannon could be both set off at 1 pm.

You can climb the 170 steps of the Nelson Monument to get a good view of the city, but the views are not that much different from the ones offered by Calton Hill.

Beltane Fire Festival

On the night of the 30 April thousands of people gather on Calton Hill to celebrate one of the most important festivals of the city , the Beltane Fire Festival.

This festival celebrates the arrival of summer and the fertility of the land and animals. Beltane translates to Bright Fire , making fire the protagonist of the festival. Around a huge bonfire there are performances representing the inception of summer driven by the beating of drums.  

Calton Hill, views

East end of Princes Street

Nearby places

The People’s Story Museum (413 m) Museum of Edinburgh (438 m) Museum of Childhood (506 m) Scottish Parliament (585 m) Royal Mile (606 m)

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Calton Hill (100m), which rises dramatically above the eastern end of Princes St, is Edinburgh's acropolis, its summit scattered with grandiose memorials dating mostly from the first half of the 19th century. It is also one of the best viewpoints in Edinburgh, with a panorama that takes in the castle, Holyrood, Arthur's Seat, the Firth of Forth, the New Town and the full length of Princes St.

On Regent Rd, on the hill's southern side, is the Burns Monument (1830), a Greek-style memorial to poet Robert Burns.

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Calton Hill

Acropolis on Calton Hill

Calton Hill is an extinct volcano, set right in the city centre. It is one of Edinburgh's main hills, unmistakable from a distance with its Athenian acropolis poking above the skyline.

It is one of the oldest public parks in Britain, bought by Edinburgh Town Council in 1724, following development of the National Monument Project. The public park area occupies the west half of the summit. The other half of the greenspace is a walled-off, private communal garden belonging to local residences.

One of the park's most famous denizens, philosopher David Hume was a strong advocate for creating a place "for the health and amusement of the inhabitants". The wide footpath, opened in 1775, that climbs gradually to the top of Calton Hill is now named after him. Hume Walk has been called the first public footpath in Britain. 

The acropolis structure that dominates the top of the hill is the unfinished National Monument of Scotland . Initiated in 1816, a year after Napoleon's defeat at Waterloo, the monument was meant to be a replica of the Parthenon in Athens, as a memorial to those who had died in the Napoleonic Wars.

Building began in 1822, but funds ran dry by 1829, and only a facade of the building was completed. It was dubbed "Edinburgh's shame", but it's now a popular landmark and it's a lot of fun crawling up and down its giant steps. Plans since to complete the building never really got much support.

Calton Hill Today

The top of Calton hill is a usually quiet place to come on any day, with its grassy slopes and panoramic views of the city, including down the length of Princes street (the main shopping thoroughfare) and Edinburgh Castle . There is a good view of the ruddy-coloured cliffs of Salisbury Crags, Arthur's Seat, and the undulating slopes of Holyrood Park . With its spectacular views, sunset is often the busiest time of day.

There is a path right round the edge of the hill and a jumble of historic buildings and structures on top including, for star gazers, an observatory. In fact, there are two observatories on Calton Hill: the Old Observatory House , designed by New Town architect James Craig in 1792; and the City Observatory , built in 1818, which has exhibitions and viewings of the night sky.

Within the four walls of the Observatory compound, are exhibitions run by Collective Gallery , upmarket restaurant The Lookout, a kiosk serving snacks and drinks, and paid toilets.

Also of interest is Nelson's Monument (the British admiral who led his fleet to victory at Trafalgar in 1805), which has a famous timeball mechanism by which mariners used to set their chronometres.

Calton Hill is still very much revered as a common ground by many Edinburghers. Attempts, in recent years, to create a theme park and railway up the hill have met with a chorus of protest, but Collective's reinvention of the City Observatory compound has met with general praise, particularly by astronomers who had witnessed the site's decline and disrepair.

It has not taken away from Calton Hill's attraction: its volcanic rockbase, gorse-strewn hillface and windswept ruggedness. The area remains a rough diamond (in more ways that one - from the air it is shaped like a diamond).

In August, Calton Hill is often a hub for Edinburgh festival shows . It offers excellent views of fireworks displays from the castle during Hogmanay and the grand finale of the Edinburgh Festival, the Festival Fireworks .

On the last day of April, Calton Hill is the scene of the Beltane Fire Festival . It has also hosted the Samhuinn Fire Festival  at Halloween.

Public Access to Calton Hill

Calton Hill is easily accessed by foot or bike. It takes about five minutes to get to the top of the hill from a staircase at Regent Road on the south side. There's also a gated access road further along along Regent Road, by the Royal High School, for vehicle access to the park. On the north side of the hill, there's an entrance to a footpath at Royal Terrace beside Greenside Parish Church . 

There's no car parking at the top of Calton Hill, except for blue badge holders during opening hours. However, cars and taxis can use the access road for drop-off and pick up. You can also cycle up the access road. 

There is another entrance, a door in the wall from the adjacent, private Regent Gardens, although this is exclusive to owners of the shared residential garden and their guests.

The nearest paid car parking is on Regent Road or at the Q-Park Omni.

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Sunset at Calton Hill Edinburgh (Scotland) – Planning Tips + Photos

Last updated on November 22, 2023 by Claire Robinson - this article contains affiliate links. If you purchase through them, I get a small commission ( more )

To get some of the best views of the city, you MUST enjoy the Calton Hill walk in Edinburgh. With many Greek inspired monuments and lots of greenery, it is quite a contrast with the streets of the old town.  Below is my practical guide to visiting Calton Hill, especially at sunset.

Before my tips + photos, here are my favorites for Scotland:

visit calton hill edinburgh

My favorite platform to rent a car in Scotland: DiscoverCars

The unmissable boat tour: Seal spotting on Loch Linnhe from Fort William

My favorite excursion from Edinburgh: Glenfinnan and Glencoe

My favorite places to stay:

  • Edinburgh: see best rated hotels – e.g. Balmoral Hotel
  • Glencoe: see best rated hotels – e.g. The Glencoe House Hotel
  • Portree: see best rated hotels – e.g. The Cuillin Hills Hotel
  • Inverness: see best rated hotels – e.g. Kingsmills Hotel

Edinburgh Calton Hill sunset

About Calton Hill in Edinburg – Intro

Why visit calton hill.

Calton Hill Edinburgh, Scotland, is one of the hills in the center of the city. It is included in the Unesco World Heritage site of Edinburgh . One of the things to do in Edinburgh not to be missed.

It offers great views of the whole city all the way to the sea. It is a favorite sunset spot for locals. So this is probably the most photographed place in Edinburgh.

Dugald Stewart Monument - Calton Hill Edinburgh 1

Calton Hill Walk Map

But the interest is not only in the views but also in the many monuments standing on top of the hill. Below is the map of Calton Hill with all the places to see:

Calton Hill Walk Map

More photos and info after the planning tips.

PLANNING TIPS – Calton Hill, Edinburgh, Scotland

How to get to the calton hill location.

  • Located at the east end of Princes Street
  • Busses do stop at the foot of the hill, but you will have to walk up anyway
  • Mix of stairs and well-maintained paths
  • Calton Hill and the best locations in Edinburgh are included in my eBooks:

Plan your dream trip to Scotland with my guides!

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How long does it take to walk up Calton Hill?

  • You can walk from the city center. Plan 15 to 20 min to reach the top of the hill from the city center 
  • Otherwise, 5 min uphill from the Regent Street entrance
  • Calton Hill is a park open all day. 
  • Several monuments are located on Calton Hill. Go to the section below for more information and opening hours.
  • Paths are well maintained, no more stairs once at the top
  • Where to park? I always recommend exploring Edinburgh without a car. It is a very walkable city and there is an hop-on hop-off bus . However, if you really want to get there with a car, the largest carparks in the area are OMNI and Edinburgh Waverley Station which are both 5 min away.

Accommodations in Edinburgh

Check out the best rated accommodations in Edinburgh or find suggestions in my article about  where to stay in Scotland

Calton Hill Walk

To reach Calton Hill, walk on Princes Street towards the East. You will find signs indicating the access with steps and walking pathways. Below is a picture of Princes Street as you are climbing the hill.

Princes street from Calton HIll Edinburgh

You will find boards explaining the different monuments you can see from the viewpoints.

Signs with views from Calton Hill Edinburgh

See below the path leading to the grassy area and the first monuments. This is coming from the Regent Street entrance.

Calton Hill Walk

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Views from Calton Hill at Sunset

The most famous and most photographed view of Edinburgh is taken from the back of the Dugald Stewart Monument. This is a memorial to the Scottish Philosopher Dugald Stewart modeled on the Greek architecture.

It makes a great foreground with the old town behind and the Edinburgh Castle at the back. This only issue is that people will keep standing in front of you to take their pictures. It gets quite busy at sunset…

Dugald Stewart Monument - Calton Hill Edinburgh 2

What can you see from Calton Hill?

So many things!!!

  • Edinburgh Castle
  • Arthur’s seat
  • Parliament Building
  • The top buildings of the old center
  • The sea and Inchkeith island

Zoom on the Edinburgh Castle from Calton Hill

From the Edinburgh Calton Hill you can clearly see the other hill across the old town with the Edinburgh Castle on top.

Can you see in the pictures below the medieval fortress above the other buildings? This is the castle.

Edinburgh Castle view from Calton Hill Edinburgh 1

View towards the sea

As you walk around the hill (see the map at the top of the article), you discover the newest parts of the city of Edinburgh. On one side, you can see the sea and the island of Inchkeith.

Views of Edinburgh town from Calton HIll 1

Calton Hill Monuments – Things to do in Edinburgh

You don’t go to Edinburgh Calton Hill only for the views. Many monuments are located there.

  • We already talked about the Dugal Stewart Monument.
  • You also have the National Monument that looks like the Parthenon in Athens. It is a memorial to the Scottish soldiers who died during the Napoleonic Wars. Construction finished in 1829
  • The Nelson monument is the tall tower commemorating Vice Admiral Horatio Nelson. It is built at the highest point of Calton Hill (171m – 561ft) and is 32m high (105ft). Open during the day, you can climb the 143 steps to get an even higher view of Edinburgh ( Opening hours here )
  • You can also find Observatory House and the Calton Hill Observatory. Inspiration is Greek again. You can learn more on the ROE website .

National Monument

South Slope views from Calton Hill

The South slopes of Calton Hill Edinburgh are very steep. From there you have a really good view of the New Parliament House building.

New Parliament House Edinburgh Calton Hill 1

View towards Arthur’s Seat

Calton Hill Edinburgh really has 360° views of the city. On one side you can see Arthur’s seat, the famous volcanic feature. There are some signs set up with geological explanations and benches to admire the view.

Arthur's seat view

View from Edinburgh Castle

Below is what Edinburgh Calton Hill looks like from afar. This was taken from the Edinburgh Castle . You can clearly see the Nelson Monument and the National Monument.

View of Edinburgh Calton Hill from Edinburgh Castle

Other things to do in Edinburgh

  • Edinburgh Castle – Read article
  • The Royal Mile – Read article
  • St Giles Cathedral – Read article
  • Or check out my complete article with the best things to do in Edinburgh

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Calton Hill

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Why you should visit Calton Hill in Edinburgh

The best view of the city.

From the top of Calton Hill, you can capture some of the most famous photos of Edinburgh, for example, the iconic view of the Old Town , with the Dugald Stewart Monument, built in memorial to the Scottish philosopher, in the foreground.

For another viewpoint, you can climb the 143 stairs to the top of The Nelson Monument, for even wider panoramic views of the city; tickets for the tower cost just £5.

Views from Calton Hill

A place to relax

With plenty of grassy, outdoor space on top, Calton Hill is a great place to relax for a while , where you can take a break from Edinburgh’s busy streets. You can bring a picnic, a book, some music, or whatever else you like, and detach from everything for a while, especially on sunny, summer days.

Exciting events

You can experience many different events on Calton Hill throughout the year. One of the most popular is the Beltane Fire Festival, taking place every year on 30th April . More than 12,000 people attend the event, and you will find yourself caught up in a riot of bonfires and torches as part of this ancient, Celtic festival, celebrating the beginning of summer.

Calton Hill is also a popular location for viewing fireworks bursting above Edinburgh’s skyline , especially during the International Festival in August, Bonfire Night in November, and at Hogmanay - get there early though if you want the best view of the spectacle!

Beltane Fire Festival

Historic monuments

You can see some of Edinburgh’s most significant monuments built on Calton Hill, including the National Monument of Scotland. It was built to honour those who died fighting in the Napoleonic Wars, and was supposed to be a replica of the Athenian Parthenon , but due to the lack of funds, it was never actually finished! The 12 completed columns are an iconic sight in Edinburgh though, and you should make sure to get a photo posing on its steps!

National Monument

When you visit Edinburgh, go to Calton Hill, with any weather you will enjoy the views, take some good pictures and enjoy of the spectacular sunset over the Old Town .

You can find Calton Hill just a few minutes from Princes Street , and access it either from the stairs up from Regent Road, or the path from Royal Terrace.

Get directions to Calton Hill.

Related Activities

Free Tour

There are no facilities on Calton Hill, so bring your own food and drink, if you wish!

Don’t miss...

The chance to watch the sunset from the hilltop, one of the best locations for it in the city!

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Calton Hill

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Explore Places to Visit Near Calton Hill by Type

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Other Suggested Reads for Calton Hill

  • Things to do in Calton Hill
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  • Best time to Visit in Calton Hill
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Calton Hill Edinburgh buildings + monuments

Calton Hill photos, Historic Scottish capital buildings, History, Location, Architects, Dates, Memorial images

Calton Hill Edinburgh Buildings + Monuments

Historic Architecture in central Edinburgh, Scotland

post updated 21 April 2024 ; 25 November 2023 ; 28 October 2023 ; 7 July 2023

Athens of the North – the Scottish Enlightenment

National Monument Calton Hill Edinburgh

Calton Hill Edinburgh

Introduction The scattered monuments on Calton Hill go a long way to earning Edinburgh the sobriquet ‘Athens of the North’. I have never been keen on cities trying to impress by referring to another but in this case there are strong historical reasons why this came about.

Description Calton Hill is largely an area of civic parkland but to the East are the Georgian Terraces of Calton, a desirable residential location including the grand Royal Terrace – facing East – and Calton Terrace – facing South.

Many people visit Calton Hill for the view back over Edinburgh and out to the sea. However, Calton Hill is very important architecturally. Almost every building on Calton Hill dates from the Enlightenment and the ubiquitous Greek and principally Acropolis references symbolised erudition:-

Calton Hill Edinburgh buildings + monuments

Duguld Stewart Monument is modelled on Tower of the Winds in Athens by Lysicrates. The primary example, dominating Calton Hill is the National Monument (to the Napoleonic Dead), which is based on Acropolis, Athens. Located on the southern edge of Calton Hill, the Royal High School’s Greek Doric columns are based on the Temple of Theseus, overlooking Athens.

Calton Hill Edinburgh monuments

Calton Hill Buldings The various buildings and monuments at this city centre landform, or in the adjacent Calton Burial Grounds are as follows:-

Dugald Stewart Monument

There are a number of important buildings located on the south slopes of the hill:

Royal High School

St Andrew’s House

Burns Monument

Calton Old Burial Ground contains these key structures:

– Hamilton’s Obelisk

– Governor’s House (former Edinburgh Gaol)

– Memorial to David Hume

Calton Burial Ground

If you return here to the centre along Waterloo Place (hugely expensive ‘bridge’ from 1815), visit the Calton Old Burial Ground on the left. Here there is Hamilton’s Obelisk to Political Martyrs and Robert Adam’s Memorial to David Hume, 1777, and Bridewell.

Calton Hill Edinburgh gaol building

David Hume Mausoleum

David Hume Memorial Edinburgh

Proposals being prepared by Simpson & Brown for David Hume’s Mausoleum on behalf of The Hume Enlightenment Trust. Apr 2008

To the East of the enclosure sits the Governor’s House, Archibald Elliot (architect of nearby Waterloo Place), 1817, the only remaining part of the huge Calton Gaol that was replaced by St Andrew’s House. Sir Rowand Anderson referred to this House as a toy castle on account of its fake battlements, but for many it adds to the romanticism of valley and hill.

Calton Gaol

Calton Hill is 108m high (355 feet). It is not the highest of the Edinburgh ’s famous ‘seven hills’. This landform was volcanic similar to Arthur’s Seat and Castle Rock.

Edinburgh Monuments

Calton Hill buildings & monuments:

– Nelson Monument 1807-15 designed by Robert Burn – National Monument 1822, modelled on the Parthenon but also known as ‘Edinburgh’s disgrace’ – City Observatory housing Observatory House 1776 designed by James Craig – Old Observatory 1818 designed by William Henry Playfair Category A listed – Home of Astronomical Society – City Dome 1895 designed by Robert Moreham

– Monument to philosopher Dugald Stewart (1753 – 1828) designed by William Playfair – Monument to mathematician John Playfair (1748 – 1819) designed by William Playfair – Monument commemorating the success of the vigil for the return of the Scottish Parliament, 1998

Edinburgh Properties

Significant Edinburgh Property – significant architectural selection from close by:

Scottish Parliament Building Scottish Parliament

Calton Hill building

Calton Square Calton Square – a major mixed-use property development located on the north west side of this totpography. The buildings were designed by local architecture practice allan Murray Architects. The small campus includes a cinema, hotel, food and beverage units, and offices.

Calton Road Flats Calton Road Flats

Edinburgh New Town

Scottish Capital Building Designs

Contemporary Scottish Capital Property Designs – recent architectural selection below:

Royal Museum of Scotland , Chambers Street Royal Museum of Scotland

Scott Monument Scott Monument

Hotel Missoni Edinburgh

RBS Gogarburn

Comments / photos for the Calton Hill Edinburgh monuments and buildings photos in the heart of the Scottish capital city page welcome.

Calton Hill

visit calton hill edinburgh

About Calton Hill

Calton Hill is a prominent hill located in central Edinburgh, Scotland. It is known for its stunning panoramic views of the city and its iconic monuments. The hill is home to several historic landmarks, including the National Monument, which is inspired by the Parthenon in Athens, and the Nelson Monument, a commemoration of Admiral Lord Nelson's victory at the Battle of Trafalgar.

In addition to its architectural significance, Calton Hill is a popular spot for both tourists and locals to watch the sunrise or sunset over Edinburgh. The hill offers a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of the city below, providing a tranquil setting for leisurely strolls and picnics.

Visitors to Calton Hill can also explore the nearby Royal Observatory, which offers interactive exhibits and telescopes for stargazing. The hill is easily accessible by foot or by car, making it a convenient destination for those looking to enjoy a bit of nature in the heart of the city.

Overall, Calton Hill is a must-visit destination for anyone seeking breathtaking views, historic architecture, and a peaceful escape in the charming city of Edinburgh.

Interesting facts about Calton Hill

  • Calton Hill is a prominent hill in Edinburgh, Scotland, known for its stunning panoramic views of the city.
  • It is home to several iconic landmarks, including the National Monument, Nelson Monument, and Dugald Stewart Monument.
  • The hill is a popular spot for both locals and tourists to watch the sunrise or sunset over the city.
  • Calton Hill is often referred to as the "Athens of the North" due to its classical architectural features.
  • It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a designated conservation area to protect its historical and cultural significance.
  • The site has been used for various events and celebrations, including the Beltane Fire Festival and Hogmanay New Year's Eve celebrations.
  • Calton Hill offers excellent views of Edinburgh Castle, Arthur's Seat, and the Firth of Forth, making it a favorite photography spot.
  • The hill was once the site of an unfinished replica of the Parthenon in Athens, which now stands as the National Monument.
  • It is a popular location for outdoor activities such as hiking, picnicking, and leisurely strolls in the surrounding parkland.
  • Calton Hill has inspired artists, writers, and poets over the years, including Sir Walter Scott and Robert Louis Stevenson, who often frequented the hill for inspiration.

Frequently asked questions about Calton Hill

1. What is Calton Hill known for?

Calton Hill is known for its stunning views of Edinburgh and iconic monuments.

2. Which famous landmarks can be found on Calton Hill?

The National Monument, Nelson's Monument, and the City Observatory are among the famous landmarks on Calton Hill.

3. How high is Calton Hill?

Calton Hill is 103 meters (338 feet) high.

4. Is Calton Hill a popular spot for tourists?

Yes, Calton Hill is a popular tourist destination in Edinburgh due to its panoramic views and historical monuments.

5. Can visitors climb to the top of Calton Hill?

Yes, visitors can climb to the top of Calton Hill to enjoy the views and explore the monuments.

6. Is there an entrance fee to visit Calton Hill?

No, there is no entrance fee to visit Calton Hill as it is a public park.

7. What are the best times to visit Calton Hill?

The best times to visit Calton Hill are during sunrise or sunset for breathtaking views and photo opportunities.

8. Are there walking paths or trails on Calton Hill?

Yes, there are walking paths and trails on Calton Hill for visitors to explore and enjoy the surroundings.

9. Can visitors have a picnic on Calton Hill?

Yes, visitors are welcome to have a picnic on Calton Hill and enjoy the outdoor space.

10. Is Calton Hill a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site?

No, Calton Hill is not a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site, but it is a prominent historical and cultural site in Edinburgh.

What people love about Calton Hill

During my recent trip to Calton Hill, I found the picturesque views from the top to be quite impressive. The various monuments and structures dotted around the hill added a touch of history and charm to the scenery. The tranquil atmosphere up there was quite soothing, allowing me to relax and absorb the beauty of the surroundings. Overall, my visit to Calton Hill was truly a memorable experience that left me feeling inspired and rejuvenated.

How to get to Calton Hill

To reach Calton Hill, one of the iconic landmarks in Edinburgh, Scotland, you have a couple of options depending on your starting point:

1. **By Foot**: If you are in the city center of Edinburgh, you can easily walk to Calton Hill. The hill is located east of Princes Street, near the end of Edinburgh's main shopping street. You can follow signs or use a map to guide you towards the hill.

2. **By Bus**: If you prefer public transportation, several bus services in Edinburgh can take you close to Calton Hill. You can check the Lothian Buses website or use a transportation app to find the best bus route from your location to Calton Hill.

3. **By Car**: If you are traveling by car, you can drive to Calton Hill and park nearby. Keep in mind that parking in central Edinburgh can be limited and expensive, so it's recommended to plan ahead and check for parking options before starting your journey.

Once you reach Calton Hill, you can enjoy panoramic views of the city, visit the iconic National Monument, and take in the historic atmosphere of this beautiful location. Don't forget to bring your camera to capture the stunning views of Edinburgh from the top of Calton Hill!

When to visit

The best time of year to visit Calton Hill in Edinburgh, Scotland is during the summer months, from June to August. This is when the weather is mild and pleasant, allowing you to fully enjoy the panoramic views of the city and surrounding areas. Additionally, summer is when the days are longest, giving you more time to explore the hill and its historical sites, such as the National Monument and the Nelson Monument. However, be aware that summer is also peak tourist season, so the hill may be busier than usual. Overall, visiting Calton Hill during the summer offers the best weather conditions and the most vibrant atmosphere.

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  • Arthur's Seat

St. Giles' Cathedral

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Edinburgh Castle

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How To Visit Toppings, A Bookshop in Edinburgh

Last Updated on 24th September 2024 by Charlotte Nadeau

This post may contain affiliate links. Please check out my  privacy policy  and  disclosure  for more information.

Toppings & Company Booksellers are a small chain of bookshops in the United Kingdom that offer plenty of signed and first edition copies, as well as hosting various events that provide a direct connection between the writers and their readers.

Found at the bottom of Calton Hill in a beautiful corner side terrace house is the two-storey Toppings Bookshop of Edinburgh . Here’s your guide on how to visit Toppings Bookshop , as well as insider tips (from a local) and other bookshops to visit!

topping and company

A brief introduction to Toppings

How to visit, mcnaughtan’s bookshop, typewronger books, armchair books, elvis shakespeare, argonaut books, blackwell’s bookshop, tills bookshop.

Toppings & Company Booksellers is the formal name for the family business started by Robert and Louise Topping, and they first opened their doors in Cambridge in 2002. As of now, the business has expanded to Bath, St Andrews, and most recently Edinburgh (2019).

The various bookshops are known to be home to rare and collectable editions, including signed copies and books which have gone out of print, most of which are on display and for sale.

Another point of interest for those bookworms out there is that you can get your hands on several books signed by the authors themselves. As well as this, Toppings tends to run events throughout the year, hosting writers for talks and meet-ups alike which allow avid readers to meet the person behind the pages they have loved so much!

Psst! We know that a visit to Toppings is a great rainy day activity, but what else should you do in Edinburgh?

Scotland in general experiences a lot of rain throughout the year. However, this Gothic fairytale city can be even more enchanting when explored in the rain.

Find out more…

queues outside of the harry potter museum edinburgh

Opening hours: 9 am – 9 pm every day of the week!

One of the most magical things about Toppings Bookshop is that it’s open all hours of the day, meaning that almost everyone has the opportunity to visit, no matter their work schedule.

Found on the corner of London Road which sits just below Edinburgh’s iconic Calton Hill, Toppings is set over two storeys in a beautiful corner side property that boasts tall reaching ceilings and huge bay windows.

Upon entering, you are greeted with colourful shelves neatly filled with hundreds of books, from literary travel (a personal favourite section), non-fiction interests to all types of fiction you could hope for. Each category of where to find the book types you’re in search of is clearly labelled at the top in gold writing on each shelf.

It’s no secret that for many, bookshops are a place of comfort and warmth where you can easily hide yourself in the pages of a book while you browse the shop. One of the best things about Toppings is, thanks to its size and layout, there are several nooks and corners to explore (as well as plenty of seats which you are encouraged to use!)

The ceilings, typical of the Georgian terrace buildings across Edinburgh, reach high and so do the shelves which line the walls. The only way to reach the books at the top is to climb the beautiful wooden ladders that roll across to whichever location you desire (of course, staff are willing to help if ladders aren’t for you.)

My first visit to Toppings in Edinburgh was met with the light hum of Jazz music filling the background as I went from room to room and took in the enchanting display of books. There are genres of every kind, and if you can’t choose or happen to be looking for a gift, there’s a small “mystery book” section where you can purchase a wrapped book which only reveals the blurb/outline of what the novel is about.

Perhaps one of the best things about Toppings is that there’s no rush to buy a book. In fact, it’s even encouraged to take a seat on one of the many tables and chairs dotted throughout the shop and spend some time reading and enjoying the ambience of this Edinburgh gem.

toppings bookshop edinburgh

Top Toppings tip!

If you’re planning on spending a little while enjoying the bookshop what many people don’t know is that you can order coffee or tea (and it’s completely free!) Toppings have small amounts of seating dotted about, where its encouraged to read, and if you go to one of the many shop desks you can aak to have a coffee/tea and they’ll bring it to you!

Other bookshops in Edinburgh

Found under a minute’s walk away from Toppings is the oldest second-hand and antiquarian bookshop in Scotland. McNaughtan’s was established in 1957 and still collects and sells old and rare books to this day.

Situated down a stairwell in a basement, this bookshop smells ancient and musty, which I would usually associate with comfort and books, however its particularly pungent thanks to the age of the books displayed here.

Sat next door to McNaughtan’s and by way of extension of the company is the more modern, yet still as charming, Typewronger Books and gallery space. This tiny bookshop is run as a non-profit shop that sells new books, indie zines and publications, all to fund creative projects and events they host throughout the year.

This cosy family-run bookshop can be found just before you reach Grassmarket from the left of Edinburgh Castle. Armchair Books is tightly stacked with a huge collection of rare & secondhand titles that are practically spilling off the shelf.

It’s quite hard to squeeze through the tiny shop as it’s been filled with so many copies, but it feels like a small hidden enchanted forest for which to have a mooch around on a rainy day in Edinburgh.

As its name might suggest, this bookshop sells both music and literature, specialising in rare vinyls and quality records. The unassuming shopfront which just states “books & records” doesn’t do justice to the hidden treasures that can be found in here, especially if you take time to search through the piles upon piles of record cases.

This community bookshop was established in 2021 and is locally owned. One of the best features is that it’s also a coffee shop, so you can enjoy a warm beverage as you enjoy getting stuck into your latest read.

Blackwell’s boasts of being the city’s oldest bookshop and it can be found right in the heart of Edinburgh’s neighbourhood , the historic Old Town. Selling books since 1848, here you can find the newest releases, as well as plenty of specialist resource books and academic works.

Tills is a second-hand bookseller that has two locations in Edinburgh. Established in 1985, it is one of the oldest surviving second-hand bookshops in the city and both shops are crammed full with a range of books and literary intrigue.

Enjoyed reading about how to visit Toppings in Edinburgh? Pin this article now, and read it again later:

how to visit toppings bookshop edinburgh

Charlotte is a photographer, cat lover and an avid knitter. When she’s not curled up on the sofa with her newest knitting project (and Rico her cat!) you can find her out and about on long walks. Currently living in the magical city of Edinburgh, she looks forward to travelling and seeing more of the world!

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Madhatter Bookshop: Hats & Books in the Cotswolds, Oxfordshire, England

Madhatter Bookshop: Hats & Books in the Cotswolds

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  1. Calton Hill in Edinburgh

    visit calton hill edinburgh

  2. Calton Hill in Edinburgh

    visit calton hill edinburgh

  3. Calton Hill

    visit calton hill edinburgh

  4. 8+ Best Things To Do On Calton Hill Edinburgh (2024)!

    visit calton hill edinburgh

  5. Calton Hill

    visit calton hill edinburgh

  6. Climb Calton Hill For The Best Views Of Edinburgh's Skyline

    visit calton hill edinburgh

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  1. CALTON HILL EDINBURGH VIBES

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  3. Calton Hill, Edinburgh #scotlandtour #travel #lovescotland

  4. Calton Hill, Edinburgh

COMMENTS

  1. A Local's Guide to Calton Hill, Edinburgh: Best Lookouts + Map

    Where is Calton Hill. Sitting only a few metres off the east end of busy Princes Street, Calton Hill is a public park in Central Edinburgh. Princes Street is one of the main thoroughfares in Edinburgh and is bustling with shops, cafes and hotels. The highest point of the hill stands at an elevation of 103 metres.

  2. Calton Hill Visitor Guide

    Calton Hill is a famous tourist destination in Edinburgh thanks to its collection of historic monuments and the newly-renovated City Observatory. Highlights of a visit include viewing the Edinburgh skyline, climbing the 143 steps to the top of The Nelson Monument, and enjoying a meal with a view in The Lookout by Gardener's Cottage restaurant.

  3. Calton Hill

    Calton Hill is a small hike upwards, but worth the hike. There is a cool cemetery called New Calton, which is good to visit, but the highlight is the view from several angles. You can see old Roman buildings in combination with the view of Edinburgh Castle, Arthurs Seat and the rest of the city.

  4. Calton Hill and National Monument, Edinburgh

    Edinburgh & The Lothians. Free. Calton Hill and the National Monument are situated in Central Edinburgh, east of Edinburgh's New Town. Marked as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Calton Hill has some of the city's best views and if you get up early, the best sunrises. Calton Hill is also resident to some iconic Scottish monuments and buildings.

  5. Calton Hill: Edinburgh's UNESCO World Heritage Site

    The history of Calton Hill. Calton Hill is a volcanic hill rising beyond the eastern end of Princes Street. The hill boasts a collection of some of Edinburgh's most important monuments and offers fantastic panoramic views of the city. In the 19 th century, Edinburgh was envisioned as the 'Athens of the North' and Calton Hill was ...

  6. 8+ Best Things to Do on Calton Hill Edinburgh (2024)!

    6. The City Observatory / The Collective. The Collective is the area of buildings that sit on top of Calton Hill where the City Observatory once stood. This includes The Lookout Restaurant (more on this below), the City Observatory, The Dome, The Transit House, Playfair Monument and The Hill-Side viewpoint.

  7. Calton Hill

    Calton Hill - monuments & viewpoint. On the east side of New Town in Edinburgh Scotland, is a hundred-meter-high volcanic hill: Calton Hill.From this famous hill you have a beautiful view of the city Edinburgh and the rest of the Edinburgh surroundings, but Calton Hill is not only known for its beautiful panorama.On Calton Hill you will find a number of very famous Scottish monuments made in a ...

  8. Calton Hill: Edinburgh's Hilltop Panorama of Beauty and Culture

    Discover the breathtaking views and cultural heritage of Calton Hill in Edinburgh. Explore its historic monuments, enjoy panoramic vistas, and find tranquility in this iconic hilltop destination. ... a visit to Calton Hill promises a memorable and soul-stirring encounter with the best that Edinburgh has to offer. This attraction is just a 30 ...

  9. Calton Hill, Edinburgh: history and attractions

    The Genius Loci of the Athens of the North: the cultural significance of Edinburgh's Calton Hill. Garden History, 43, pp.64-69. Sidebar. Things to do in Edinburgh. Truly Edinburgh Whisky Page. Best Whisky Shops in Edinburgh. Kings and Queens of Scotland. Scotland's History. Recent Posts. Explore Edinburgh's Old Town closes and wynds;

  10. How to spend a day in Calton Hill, Edinburgh's new culture hub

    The Howardena Pindell - A New Language exhibition at Fruitmarket (Tom Nolan) Grand designs. For an architectural tour of Edinburgh without city centre crowds, drop down from Calton Hill to Royal ...

  11. Calton Hill

    The views from the summit of Calton Hill are as stunning as its monuments and in our opinion, Calton Hill is worth visiting both in the day and at dusk to admire the city in all its glory. Calton Hill is a hill to the east of the New Town in Edinburgh, at the bottom of Princes Street. On the hilltop are several monuments, which give it the name ...

  12. Calton Hill

    Scotland, Europe. Calton Hill (100m), which rises dramatically above the eastern end of Princes St, is Edinburgh's acropolis, its summit scattered with grandiose memorials dating mostly from the first half of the 19th century. It is also one of the best viewpoints in Edinburgh, with a panorama that takes in the castle, Holyrood, Arthur's Seat ...

  13. Calton Hill

    Calton Hill is an extinct volcano, set right in the city centre. It is one of Edinburgh's main hills, unmistakable from a distance with its Athenian acropolis poking above the skyline. It is one of the oldest public parks in Britain, bought by Edinburgh Town Council in 1724, following development of the National Monument Project.

  14. Calton Hill Attractions and Events

    Address: Calton Hill, Edinburgh, EH7 5AA. Calton Hill is an iconic hill in Edinburgh. It is a short and easy walk to the top for beautiful panoramic views of the city. ... Take in spectacular panoramic views of the city from the top of Calton Hill. Visit the National Monument. It was meant to be a replica of the Parthenon in Athens, in honour ...

  15. Calton Hill

    Calton Hill (/ ˈ k ɔː l t ən /; Scottish Gaelic: Cnoc Coilltinn) is a hill in central Edinburgh, Scotland, situated beyond the east end of Princes Street and included in the city's UNESCO World Heritage Site.Views of, and from, the hill are often used in photographs and paintings of the city. Calton Hill is the headquarters of the Scottish Government, which is based at St Andrew's House ...

  16. Sunset at Calton Hill Edinburgh (Scotland)

    About Calton Hill in Edinburg - Intro Why visit Calton Hill. Calton Hill Edinburgh, Scotland, is one of the hills in the center of the city. It is included in the Unesco World Heritage site of Edinburgh.One of the things to do in Edinburgh not to be missed.. It offers great views of the whole city all the way to the sea.

  17. Discovering Edinburgh's Calton Hill

    The best view of the city. From the top of Calton Hill, you can capture some of the most famous photos of Edinburgh, for example, the iconic view of the Old Town, with the Dugald Stewart Monument, built in memorial to the Scottish philosopher, in the foreground. For another viewpoint, you can climb the 143 stairs to the top of The Nelson ...

  18. Calton Hill in Edinburgh

    Located right in the center of Edinburgh, Calton Hill is famous for its Athenian acropolis. With its grassy slopes and panoramic views of the city, Calton Hill is a popular place to visit. From the t

  19. What Is Calton Hill, Edinburgh?

    Calton Hill is the great, grassy hill at the east end of Edinburgh's town centre. The location of many of Edinburgh's famous monuments, it is easily scalable by steps and offers wonderful views of the city. Like castle rock on which Edinburgh Castle stands, Calton Hill is volcanic remnant of the great volcano at Arthur's Seat in the Queen ...

  20. Calton Hill Tourism (Edinburgh) (2024)

    Ideal visit duration: 1-3 hours. Calton Hill, situated at the east end of Princes Street in Edinburgh, United Kingdom, is a historic hill offering panoramic views of the city, including classic vistas of the castle, Holyrood Palace, and the Parliament. It's an integral part of Edinburgh's UNESCO World Heritage site.

  21. Calton Hill

    Thus its nickname, Edinburgh's Shame or Edinburgh's Disgrace. The other large building on Calton Hill is the City Observatory, set up in 1776 for the study and observation of astronomy. It was used primarily by students at the university, but also held public seminars and evenings designed to educate and enlighten the masses.

  22. Calton Hill Edinburgh Buildings + Monuments

    Description Calton Hill is largely an area of civic parkland but to the East are the Georgian Terraces of Calton, a desirable residential location including the grand Royal Terrace - facing East - and Calton Terrace - facing South.. Many people visit Calton Hill for the view back over Edinburgh and out to the sea. However, Calton Hill is very important architecturally.

  23. Calton Hill in Edinburgh

    Explore the rich history, stunning architecture, and top attractions of Calton Hill, one of Edinburgh's most iconic landmarks. Discover visitor tips,

  24. How To Visit Toppings, A Bookshop in Edinburgh

    Found at the bottom of Calton Hill in a beautiful corner side terrace house is the two-storey Toppings Bookshop of Edinburgh. ... My first visit to Toppings in Edinburgh was met with the light hum of Jazz music filling the background as I went from room to room and took in the enchanting display of books. There are genres of every kind, and if ...

  25. Bring Calton Hill back to its former glory

    It was good to be atop Calton Hill to meet chair, Simon Holledge, and vice-chair, Susan Poupard, of the Calton Hill Conservation Trust. They were showing me the good work done thus far and plans ...